1300_六级英语词汇
1300. terminal
'tə:minəl 计算机终端;线接头
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terminal market (农产品集散市场)
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container terminal (集装箱码头;货柜码头)
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terminal equipment (终端设备)
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airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)
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bus terminal (公车总站,公车终站,巴士站)
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terminal unit (终端设备)
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terminal point (终点;端点)
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terminal cancer (癌症晚期)
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ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)
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terminal voltage (端电压;高压电极电压;终端电压)
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display terminal (显示终端)
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terminal building (航站楼;候机楼;机场大厦;候机室建筑物)
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remote terminal (远程终端)
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terminal station (终点站;终端局)
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terminal system (终端系统)
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output terminal (输出端)
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terminal device ([计]终端设备)
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computer terminal (计算机终端)
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terminal user (终端机用户;联机检索订户)
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receiving terminal (油库;收油站;接收端)
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Carl sits at a computer terminal 40 hours a week. (卡尔每周要在电脑前坐40小时。)
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...the positive terminal of the battery. (…电池的正极。)
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destination, limitation, threshold, bottom, goal (末端;[交]终点;[计]终端机;极限)
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advanced, finishing, marginal ([动]末端的;[交]终点的;晚期的)
1301. scheme
ski:m 计划,搞阴谋
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design scheme (设计方案)
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scheme design ([经]初步设计)
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color scheme (配色方案,色彩设计)
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coding scheme (编码方案)
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pilot scheme ([经]小规模试验计划)
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allocation scheme (分配方式)
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ponzi scheme (庞氏骗局(指骗人向虚设的企业投资,以后来投资者的钱作为快速盈利付给最初投资者以诱使更多人上当))
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flow scheme (流程表,流程图)
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finite difference scheme ([计]有限差分格式)
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modulation scheme ([计]调制方案)
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pension scheme (退休金计划)
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pyramid scheme (金字塔骗局;非法传销)
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colour scheme (色调搭配;色系)
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implicit scheme (隐格式)
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working scheme (施工方案;施业规划;工作计划;加工方案)
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preliminary scheme (初步规划)
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scheme of control (管制计划)
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marking scheme (评分方案)
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housing scheme (住宅建筑方案)
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principle scheme (原理图)
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Everyone's always scheming and plotting. (每个人时刻都在算计和谋划。)
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The bride's family were scheming to prevent a wedding. (新娘的家人在密谋阻止婚礼。)
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plan, programme, system, organization, fraud (计划;组合;体制;诡计)
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design, map, propose, project, engineer (计划;策划)
1302. geometrical
dʒiə'metrikəl 几何学的
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geometrical model (几何模型)
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geometrical optics (几何光学)
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geometrical relationship (几何关系)
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geometrical characteristic (几何特性)
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geometrical condition (几何条件)
- geometrical progression (几何级数)
1303. bazaar
bə'zɑ: 集市,廉价商店
- Kamal was a vendor in Cairo's open-air bazaar. (卡莫尔曾是开罗露天集市的摊贩。)
- exchanges, mart, plaza (集市;市场;义卖市场)
1304. gathering
'ɡæðəriŋ 集会,聚会,聚集
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data gathering (数据采集;资料搜集)
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information gathering (信息收(搜)集;情报收集)
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gathering system (收集系统)
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social gathering (联谊会;社会集结)
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intelligence gathering (情报收集;情报搜集)
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gathering line (集油管线)
- a select gathering of 20 or 30 people (二三十名特邀人士的聚会)
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collection, assembly, clustering, meet ([涂料]聚集;集会;收款)
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aggregating ([涂料]聚集(gather的ing形式))
1305. set
set 集(合)
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set up (v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立)
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a set of (一套;一组;一副)
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set out (出发;开始;陈述;陈列)
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complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
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set in (vi. 开始;到来;流行)
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set forth (陈述,提出;出发;陈列;宣布)
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set off (v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开)
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set by (把…留开)
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a complete set of (一整套)
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form a complete set (配套)
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set theory (集合论)
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set on (唆使;开始;攻击)
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full set (全套,全组)
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full set of (全套;一整套)
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set up for (自以为;自命为;为…做准备)
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whole set (成套;全套装置)
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data set (数据集;数传机)
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one set (一盘)
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tv set (n. 电视机)
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all set (准备就绪,都安排好了)
- The set (x, y) has two members. ((x, y)这个集里有两个项。)
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device, apparatus, installation, assembly, tendency, unit, direction (一套;[数]集合;[机]装置;趋势;布景)
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put, fire, rear, light (放;树立;点燃;使凝结;点缀)
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result, bottom line (结果;定型;凝固)
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specified, stated, fixed, prescribed, regulation (规定的;固定的;固执的)
1306. disorder
疾病,小病
- severe eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia (像贪食症和厌食症这类严重的进食障碍)
1307. complaint
kəm'pleint 疾病,病痛
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complaint about (投诉;对…抱怨)
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lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)
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complaint center (投诉中心)
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make a complaint (提出投诉;抱怨)
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complaint handling (投诉处理)
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chief complaint (主诉)
- He is having treatment for a chest complaint. (他在接受胸部疾病的治疗。)
- sickness, complain of (抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈)
1308. forthcoming
'fɔ:θ'kʌmiŋ 即将到来的;现成的
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the forthcoming elections (即将到来的选举)
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Financial support was not forthcoming. (财政支援尚未到手。)
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upcoming, imminent (即将来临的)
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oncoming (来临)
1309. polarity
pəu'lærəti (人、意见或观念的)截然相反,截然对立;极性
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reverse polarity ([电子]反极性;逆偏振)
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opposite polarity (相反极性)
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polarity reversal (反极性;极性变换;极性倒转)
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negative polarity (负极性)
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polarity effect (极性效应;极化效应)
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reversed polarity (反极性)
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...the polarities of good and evil. (..善与恶的截然对立。)
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reversed polarity (反极性)
- antagonism, opponency ([物]极性;两极;对立)
1310. extreme
ik'stri:m 极端不同的性质
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to the extreme (走向极端)
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in the extreme (非常;极度)
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extreme value (极值,极端值)
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extreme pressure (极压,极限压力;特高压力;超高压)
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extreme poverty (极端贫穷)
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extreme sports (极限运动)
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extreme point (极点,端点)
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extreme environment (极端环境;极限环境)
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extreme temperature (极端温度;极限温度)
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extreme position (极限位置)
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extreme pressure additive (极压添加剂)
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In fact, the truth lies between the two extremes. (事实上,真理存在于两个极端之间。)
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Advertisements seem to go from one extreme to the other (= change from one extreme thing to something totally opposite). (广告似乎从一个极端走到了另一个极端。)
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ultra, excessive (极端的;极度的;偏激的;尽头的)
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terminal, bottom (极端;末端;最大程度;极端的事物)
1311. guitar
吉他,六弦琴
- an acoustic/an electric/a classical, etc. guitar (原声吉他、电吉他、古典吉他等)
1312. timely
'taimli 及时的;适时的
- timely adjustment (适时调节)
- The fight ended only with the timely arrival of the police. (幸亏警察及时赶到,打斗总算停止。)
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well-timed, realtime (及时的;适时的)
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in good season, opportunely (及时地;早)
1313. irritate
'iriteit 激怒;引起不愉快
- It really irritates me when he doesn’t help around the house. (家里的事情他一点都不帮忙,真让我恼火。)
- stimulate, fan, anger, motivate, needle (刺激,使兴奋;激怒)
1314. drastic
'dræstik 激烈的;严厉的
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drastic cuts in government spending (政府开支的急剧削减)
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Drastic changesare needed if environmental catastrophe is to be avoided. (要想避免环境灾难就需要重大的变革。)
- fierce, acute, violent, hard, furious (激烈的;猛烈的)
1315. severe
si'viə 艰难的;简朴的
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severe test (严格试验,严格检验)
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severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
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severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)
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severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)
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severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)
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severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)
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severe pain (激痛,剧痛)
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severe environment (恶劣环境)
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severe stress (危险应力)
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severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)
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severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)
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severe strain (危险应变)
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severe frost (严霜)
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severe discipline (严格的纪律)
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The negotiations will be a severe test of his abilities. (这次谈判将是对他能力的严峻考验。)
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a rather severe red-brick building (一幢相当简朴的红砖建筑)
- tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)
1316. Christian
'kristjən; -tʃən 基督教的
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christian religion (基督教)
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christian era (公元;基督纪元)
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christian science (基督教科学派)
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hans christian andersen (汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生(丹麦童话大师))
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christian abbiati (阿比亚蒂(意大利球员))
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christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)
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christian dior (克里斯汀•迪奥(世界著名时装品牌))
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christian name (受洗时所取的名字)
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the Christian religion (基督教)
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the Christian church (基督教会)
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a Christian minister (基督教牧师)
1317. elemental
,eli'mentəl 基本的;自然力的
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elemental analysis (元素分析)
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elemental sulfur (元素硫)
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elemental composition (构成的化学元素)
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Love and fear are two of the most elemental human emotions. (爱和恐惧是人类最基本的两种情感。)
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the elemental fury of the storm (暴风雨的肆虐)
- basic, fundamental, essential, primary, major (基本的;主要的;自然力的;四大要素的(土、水、气、火))
1318. radical
基本的;激进的
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the need for radical changes in education (对教育进行彻底变革的需要)
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the radical wing of the party (党内的激进派)
1319. ultimate
'ʌltimət 首要的;基本的
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ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)
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ultimate strength (极限强度,强度极限)
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ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)
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ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)
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ultimate load (极限载荷)
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ultimate value (极限值;最后值;最大值)
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ultimate concern (终极关怀)
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ultimate capacity ([电]极限容量;[电]总功率;最终产量)
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ultimate analysis (元素分析;最后分析)
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ultimate tensile strength (极限抗拉强度)
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ultimate destination (最终目的地)
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ultimate state (极限状态)
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ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)
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ultimate stress ([化]极限应力;最大应力)
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ultimate consumer (末级消费者;最后消费者)
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ultimate pressure (极限压强;极限压力)
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ultimate strain (极限应变,临界应变)
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ultimate limit state (极限状态;最大极限状态)
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ultimate output (极限输出;极限输出功率;极限容量,最大功率)
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ultimate elongation (破裂伸长;极限伸长)
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Complete disarmament was the ultimate goal of the conference. (全面裁军是这次会议的最终目标。)
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the ultimate truths of philosophy and science (哲学与科学的终极原理)
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final, organic, fundamental, radical, underlying (最终的;[物]极限的;根本的)
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telos, fundamental principle (终极;根本;基本原则)
1320. energetic
,enə'dʒetik 积极的;精力旺盛的
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an energetic man (精力旺盛的男子)
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an energetic drive to get more customers (争取更多客户的十足干劲)
- active, positive, male, live, vigorous (精力充沛的;积极的;有力的)
1321. muscular
'mʌskjulə 肌肉发达的,强健的
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muscular dystrophy ([医]肌肉萎缩症)
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muscular atrophy (肌肉萎缩)
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She was fast and strong, with a slender, muscular body. (她动作敏捷,身体强壮,身材苗条,肌肉结实。)
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He’s very muscular. (他很强壮。)
- robust, intramuscular (肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的)
1322. witty
'witi 机智的;风趣的
- poems witty (诗词使人灵秀(出自培根散文《论读书》))
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witty remarks (妙语)
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Laura’s very witty. (劳拉谈吐很风趣。)
- humorous, jocose (诙谐的;富于机智的)
1323. mechanism
'mekənizəm 机械装置;机制
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market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)
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reaction mechanism (反应机理)
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incentive mechanism (激励机制)
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control mechanism (控制机构)
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operating mechanism (操作机构;工作机构)
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failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)
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transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)
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mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)
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transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)
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corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)
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drive mechanism (驱动机构;传动装置)
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price mechanism (价格机制)
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driving mechanism ([计]驱动器;转仪装置)
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mechanism design (机制设计(微观经济学和博弈论的分支领域);机构设计(学科名称);机械设计)
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cam mechanism (凸轮机构)
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mechanism model (机理模型)
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competitive mechanism (竞争机制;竞争过程)
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fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)
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generation mechanism (产生机制)
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degradation mechanism (老化机构;降解机制)
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the brake mechanism (刹车装置)
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existing mechanisms for decision making (现行的决策机制)
- theory, element, technique, skill, machinery (机制;原理,途径;进程;机械装置;技巧)
1324. tact
tækt 机敏,圆滑,得体
- With great tact, Clive persuaded her to apologize. (克莱夫十分巧妙地说服了她去道歉。)
- wits, wittiness (机智;老练;圆滑;鉴赏力)
1325. ingenious
in'dʒi:njəs 精巧制成的;机灵的
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an ingenious device (精巧的装置)
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an ingenious cook (心灵手巧的厨师)
- prepared, clever (有独创性的;机灵的,精制的;心灵手巧的)
1326. ingenuity
机灵;设计新颖
- Inspecting the nest can be difficult and may require some ingenuity. (仔细检查鸟巢可能有困难,也许需要一些巧妙的心思。)
1327. framework
'freimwə:k 体制
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basic framework (基本框架)
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legal framework (法律体制)
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conceptual framework (概念框架;基本概念)
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analytical framework (分析框架;分析架构)
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structural framework (结构骨架)
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net framework (n. [计算机]微软网络框架)
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regulatory framework (规章制度;规管架构)
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framework structure (架状结构)
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steel framework (钢构架)
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practical framework (实践范围)
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social framework (社会机构)
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framework material (骨架材料)
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metal framework ([化]金属框架)
- We need to establish a legal framework for the protection of the environment. (我们需要建立一个法律体制来保护环境。)
- configuration, mechanics, texture, structure (框架,骨架;结构,[建]构架)
1328. fence
'fens 击剑(术),击剑
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over the fence (越过场端;不讲道理的 ,不公正的)
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on the fence (保持中立;抱观望态度)
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fence in (用栅栅围起来)
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fence with (搪塞,回避)
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chain link fence (铁丝网围栏)
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on one's fence (帮助某人)
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wire fence (铁丝网;铁丝栅栏)
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back fence (后挡板;后篱笆)
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electric fence (电丝网;电围网)
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fence post (围篱桩;栅栏柱)
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bamboo fence (竹篱笆)
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rail fence (n. 栅栏)
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sit on the fence (保持中立;采取骑墙态度)
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bounding wall, perimeter wall (栅栏;围墙;剑术)
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defend, forefend (防护;用篱笆围住;练习剑术)
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prevaricate, tergiversate (击剑;搪塞;围以栅栏;跳过栅栏)
1329. stall
stɔ:l 货摊,书摊;马厩
- market stall (街市档位)
- a market stall (市场摊位)
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booth, concession stand ([贸易]货摊;畜栏;托辞)
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desist from, come to a stop (停止,停转;拖延)
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prolong, drag on (拖延;使停转;使陷于泥中)
1330. fellowship
伙伴关系;联谊会
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good fellowship (交际广,好交际;讨人喜欢)
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traveling fellowship (出国奖学金;旅行奖学金)
- Regular outings contribute to a sense of fellowship among co-workers. (经常外出游玩可以增进同事之间的友谊。)
- friendship, scholarship (友谊;奖学金;研究员职位)
1331. Mars
mɑ:z 火星
- the enormous volcanoes known to exist on Mars (已知在火星上存在的大量火山)
- Red Planet (火星;战神)
1332. ham
hæm 火腿
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ham sandwich (火腿三明治)
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preserved ham (腊肉)
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ham radio (业余无线电)
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ham and egg (火腿肠;火腿鸡蛋)
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a ham sandwich (火腿三明治)
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a seven-pound ham (七磅重的火腿)
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amateur radio ([食品]火腿;业余无线电爱好者;蹩脚演员)
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overplay (表演过火)
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affected, stagey (过火的;做作的)
1333. piston
'pistən 活塞
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piston ring ([机]活塞环)
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piston pump (活塞泵)
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piston rod (n. 活塞杆)
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piston pin (活塞销)
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piston compressor (活塞式压缩机;往复式压缩机)
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engine piston (发动机活塞)
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axial piston pump (轴向活塞泵)
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piston skirt (活塞裙)
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piston engine (活塞发动机)
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hydraulic piston (液压活塞,水力活塞)
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piston head (活塞头)
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radial piston pump ([化]径向活塞泵)
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piston stroke (活塞冲程;活塞行程)
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piston seal (活塞密封,活塞密封圈;活塞油封)
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piston flow (活塞流)
-
piston cylinder (活塞筒,活塞式液压缸)
-
piston displacement (活塞位移)
-
plunger piston (柱塞)
-
piston accumulator (活塞式蓄能器)
- The piston moves by steam pressure. (活塞在蒸汽压力下运动。)
- plunger, stop-cock ([机]活塞)
1334. vigour
'viɡə 活力,精力;元气
- hybrid vigour (杂种优势)
- He began working with renewed vigour. (他以更加旺盛的精力开始工作。)
- vitality, energy, spring (活力;气势)
1335. cloudy
'klaudi 混浊的;模糊不清的
-
cloudy day (阴天)
-
cloudy sky (多云天空,阴天)
-
partly cloudy (局部多云;少云)
-
a rather cloudy wine (相当浑浊的葡萄酒)
-
...an absurdly cloudy political debate... (极为含糊不清的政治辩论)
- nubilous, somber ([气象]多云的;阴天的;愁容满面的)
1336. mixer
'miksə 搅拌器
-
concrete mixer (混凝土混合机)
-
static mixer (静态混合器)
-
internal mixer (密炼机;密闭式混合机)
-
electric mixer (电动搅拌机)
-
cement mixer (水泥浆搅拌机)
-
mixer truck (混凝土搅拌车)
-
continuous mixer (连续混炼机;连续搅拌机)
-
banbury mixer (密炼机;班伯里密炼机;班布里混合机)
-
metal mixer (金属混合炉;混铁炉)
-
food mixer (食品搅拌器)
-
spiral mixer (蜗旋混合器)
-
concrete mixer truck (混凝土搅拌车)
-
an electric food mixer (电动食品搅拌器)
-
a cement mixer (混凝土搅拌机)
-
a shower mixer (冷热水混合淋浴龙头)
- commingler, hybrider ([电影][广播][电子][地物][通信]混合器;[机]搅拌器;混频器)
1337. engagement
婚约;约会
-
Their engagement was announced in the paper. (他们订婚的消息在报上公布了。)
-
This is his only public speaking engagement on the tour. (这是他此行唯一一场公开演讲。)
- date, word, contract (婚约;约会;交战;诺言)
1338. bribe
braib 贿赂
braib 向…行贿
-
The officials said that they had been offered bribes before an important game. (这几名官员说,有人在一场重要比赛之前向他们行贿。)
-
The only way we could get into the country was by bribing the border officials. (我们要进入这个国家,唯一的办法是贿赂边境官员。)
-
buy over, grease ([法]贿赂,收买)
-
corrupt practices ([法]行贿)
-
fix, golden key, payola, glove money ([法]贿赂)
1339. corrupt
kə'rʌpt 使腐化
kə'rʌpt 腐败的
-
corrupt practice (弊端;行贿;舞弊行为)
-
foreign corrupt practices act (反国外行贿法规)
-
Young prisoners are being corrupted by the older, long-term offenders. (年轻的囚犯正在被年纪较大、刑期长的犯人带坏。)
-
Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. (腐败的法官接受了几百万美元的贿赂。)
-
fallen, putrescent (腐败的,贪污的;堕落的)
-
aggravate, deprave (使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化)
-
go to the bowwows, go to the deuce (堕落,腐化;腐烂)
1340. response
ri'spɔns 回应
-
in response (作为回答)
-
dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)
-
response time (响应时间)
-
frequency response (频率响应;录放幅频响应)
-
emergency response (应急响应)
-
quick response (快速响应,快速反应)
-
seismic response (地震响应)
-
immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)
-
fast response (快速响应)
-
rapid response (快速反应)
-
impulse response (脉冲响应)
-
response surface (反应曲面)
-
response speed (响应速度;反应速度)
-
transient response (n. 瞬态响应)
-
response function (响应函数)
-
response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)
-
positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)
-
response system (反应系统)
-
no response (无响应;没有响应)
-
stress response (应激反应;压力反应)
- Carl made no response, and carried on with his meal. (卡尔没有回答,继续吃饭。)
- reaction, behavior, reception, reply, answer (响应;反应;回答)
1341. badge
'bædʒ 徽章,像章;标志
-
We were each handed a badge with our name on it. (我们每个人都拿到一个徽章,上面有我们的名字。)
-
He now sees his wartime injuries as a badge of honor. (现在,他把自己在战争中受的伤看成是一种光荣标记。)
- marks, bedge ([轻]徽章;证章;标记)
1342. wield
wi:ld 挥(剑);行使
- wield power (行使权力)
-
He was attacked by a man wielding a knife. (他遭到一名持刀男子的袭击。)
-
She wields enormous power within the party. (她操纵着党内大权。)
- make use of, fashion, employ, exercise (使用;行使;挥舞)
1343. locust
'ləukəst 蝗虫
-
black locust (刺槐;洋槐)
-
locust bean (槐豆)
-
locust tree (刺槐,槐树)
-
locust bean gum (豆胶,槐树豆胶)
-
honey locust (皂荚树(北美产的))
- a swarm of locusts (一大群蝗虫)
- grasshopper ([植保]蝗虫,[昆]蚱蜢)
1344. wasp
wɔsp, wɔ:sp- 黄蜂
-
a wasp sting (黄蜂蜇伤)
-
a wasps' nest (黄蜂窝)
- vespid (黄蜂;[昆]胡蜂;易怒的人)
1345. royalty
'rɔiəlti 皇家,王族,皇族
- royalty fee (使用费)
- At school the other children treated them like royalty. (在学校里,其他孩子将他们奉若王族。)
- crown, majesty (皇室;[税收]版税;王权;专利税)
1346. desolate
'desələt, 'desəleit 荒芜的;孤独的
-
a desolate landscape (荒凉的景色)
-
He was desolate without her. (没有她,他感到很凄凉。)
-
wild, desert (荒凉的;无人烟的)
-
harshen (使荒凉;使孤寂)
1347. illusion
i'lju:ʒən 幻想;错觉;假象
-
optical illusion (视错觉,错视;光幻觉)
-
visual illusion (视觉错误)
-
She was under no illusion that he loved her. (她不再幻想他爱她了。)
-
The mirrors in the room gave an illusion of greater space. (房间里的镜子给人一种空间增大的错觉。)
- hallucination, fantasm (幻觉,[心理]错觉;错误的观念或信仰)
1348. modification
,mɔdifi'keiʃən 修改
-
surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)
-
chemical modification (化学修饰;化学改质)
-
profile modification (齿形修整)
-
equipment modification (设备修改)
-
weather modification (人工影响天气)
-
behavior modification (行为矫正)
-
modification coefficient (变位系数)
-
data modification (数据修改)
-
addendum modification (齿高变位量;齿顶高修正)
- They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only minor modifications. (同样的工序他们用了将近50年,期间只做过很小的改动。)
- correction, alteration, changing, revision (修改,修正;改变)
1349. environmental
in,vaiərən'mentəl 环境的,环境产生的
-
environmental protection (环境保护)
-
environmental pollution (n. 环境污染)
-
environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
-
environmental quality (环境质量;环境品质)
-
environmental management (环境管理)
-
environmental monitoring (环境监测;环境监控)
-
environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
-
environmental problem (环境问题)
-
environmental science (环境科学,环境学;环境工程)
-
environmental engineering (环境工程;环境工程学;环境保护工程)
-
environmental education (环境教育)
-
environmental friendly (环保的)
-
environmental capacity (环境容量,环境负荷量;环境承载力)
-
environmental law (环境法)
-
environmental benefits (环境效益)
-
environmental assessment (环境评价;环境评估)
-
environmental awareness (环境意识;环保意识)
-
environmental information (环境信息;环境资讯)
-
environmental design (环境设计)
-
environmental policy (环境政策,环境方针)
-
the environmental damage caused by the chemical industry (化学工业对环境造成的破坏)
-
an international meeting to discuss environmental issues (探讨环境问题的国际会议)
-
the environmental impact of pollution from cars (汽车造成的污染对环境的影响)
-
an environmental group (环境保护组织)
- surrounding, ambient (环境的,周围的;有关环境的)
1350. pregnant
'preɡnənt 怀孕的;意义深长的;意义深长的
-
pregnant woman (孕妇)
-
to be pregnant (怀孕)
-
pregnant solution (含贵重矿物溶液)
-
care for pregnant women (孕妇保健)
-
He stopped, and there was a pregnant pause. (他停住了,那是个意味深长的停顿。)
- cyetic, childing (怀孕的;富有意义的)
1351. fossil
'fɔsəl 化石
-
fossil fuel (矿物燃料,化石燃料)
-
living fossil ([生]活化石;[口]落后于时代的人)
-
trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)
-
fossil oil (石油;化石燃料)
-
fossils of early reptiles (早期爬行动物的化石)
-
Marine sponges have a long fossil record (= their development has been recorded over a long period ). (海绵动物留下了漫长的化石记录。)
-
petrification, reliquiae ([古生]化石;僵化的事物;顽固不化的人)
-
banal, trite ([古生]化石的;陈腐的,守旧的)
1352. glider
'ɡlaidə 滑翔机;滑翔导弹
- sailplane, soarer ([航]滑翔机;滑翔员;滑翔导弹)
1353. pulley
'puli 滑轮,滑车,皮带轮
-
belt pulley (皮带轮;皮带盘)
-
guide pulley (导向轮;压带轮)
-
pulley block (滑轮组)
-
motor pulley (电动机皮带轮)
-
crank pulley (曲轴皮带轮)
- a system of ropes and pulleys (绳索滑轮系统)
- tackle-block, trochlea ([机]滑轮;皮带轮;滑车)
1354. slide
滑动,滑行
-
on the slide (在滑板上;日益恶化)
-
slide show (放映幻灯片)
-
slide block (滑块;滑架)
-
slide down (滑下,往下滑;塌陷;下滑音)
-
slide into (不知不觉陷入;不知不觉地沾染上)
-
slide rail (滑道,滑轨)
-
slide valve (n. [机]滑阀)
-
slide way (滑道,滑槽)
-
slide plate (滑块;滑板滑床板)
-
slide fastener (n. 拉链)
-
water slide (水滑道)
-
slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)
-
slide guide (滑动导轨,导轨)
-
slide over (略过;回避)
-
glass slide (载玻片;玻璃载片)
-
slide bearing (滑动轴承)
-
slide gate (滑动闸门,滑动水口;滑门)
-
microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
-
slide switch (滑动开关)
-
slide up (上滑音;滑盖式)
- The car went into a slide. (汽车打起滑来。)
-
transparency, slipping (滑动;[电影]幻灯片;滑梯;雪崩)
-
bowl, creep down (滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入)
-
slip (滑动;使滑动;悄悄地迅速放置)
1355. granite
'ɡrænit 花岗岩,花岗石
-
weathered granite (风化花岗岩;风化石)
-
granite porphyry (花岗斑岩;石英斑岩)
-
black granite (黑色花岗岩;黑花岗石)
- moorstone ([岩]花岗岩;坚毅;冷酷无情)
1356. correlate
'kɔ:rə,leit 互相关联的事物
- correlate with (找出一一对应的关系;使…与…发生关系)
-
relative (相关物;相关联的人)
-
associated (关联的)
1357. walnut
'wɔ:lnʌt, -nət 核桃;胡桃树
-
walnut kernel (核桃仁)
-
black walnut (黑胡桃;黑胡桃木)
-
walnut oil (核桃油;胡桃油)
-
walnut shell (胡桃壳)
-
coffee and walnut cake (咖啡核桃蛋糕)
-
Below in the valley lie miles of walnut trees. (在下面的山谷里绵延着几英里的核桃树。)
- juglans (胡桃;[木]胡桃木)
1358. arc
ɑ:k 弧,弓形物;弧光
-
arc welding (电弧焊,弧焊;电弧焊接)
-
arc furnace (电弧炉,直接电弧炉)
-
electric arc ([电]电弧)
-
submerged arc (埋弧)
-
plasma arc (等离子弧,等离子体电弧;电浆弧)
-
electric arc furnace ([化]电弧炉)
-
circular arc (圆弧)
-
submerged arc welding (埋弧焊)
-
argon arc (氩弧焊)
-
arc voltage (弧电压)
-
argon arc welding (氩弧焊)
-
arc length (弧长)
-
welding arc (焊弧)
-
arc discharge (弧放电)
-
island arc ([地]弧形列岛)
-
plasma arc welding (等离子弧焊;等离子电弧焊接)
-
joan of arc (圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄))
-
metal arc welding (金属电弧焊;金属弧焊接)
-
manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)
-
arc welder (电焊机;焊工)
- the arc of a rainbow (彩虹的弧状)
1359. exclamation
,eksklə'meiʃən 呼喊,惊叫;感叹
-
exclamation mark ([计]感叹号)
-
exclamation point (感叹号)
- horrified exclamations of disgust (厌恶的惊叫)
- plaint (感叹;惊叫;惊叹词)
1360. outcome
'autkʌm 后果,成果
-
possible outcome (可能结果)
-
therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)
-
learning outcome (学习结果;学习成果)
- People who had heard the evidence at the trial were surprised at the outcome. (在审判过程中听过证词的人都对此结果感到吃惊。)
- product, result, conclusion, event, feedback (结果,结局;成果)
1361. ruby
'ru:bi 红宝石
-
ruby red (宝石红)
-
ruby laser (红宝石激光器;红宝石雷射)
- ...a ruby and diamond ring. (…一枚红宝石钻戒。)
- carbuncle, rubine ([宝]红宝石;红宝石色)
1362. hit
hit 轰动一时的人(或事)
-
hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)
-
hit it off (合得来)
-
hit hard (使受到沉重的打击,使…遭受严重的挫折)
-
hit the road (开始流浪,上路)
-
hit on (偶然发现;忽然想到)
-
hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
-
hit the spot (使人满足;正合需要;恰到好处)
-
hit the headlines (成为新闻头条;被大肆宣传)
-
hit the books (用功学习;准备功课)
-
hit the target (射中靶子;达到目的)
-
hit back (抵抗,反击)
-
hit out (猛打)
-
hard hit (严重打击;大力击球;坠入情网;(美口)经济上的破产)
-
hit rate (n. 命中率)
-
big hit (热门;非常成功)
-
hit upon (偶然发现,偶然碰到)
-
direct hit (直接命中)
-
hit the skids (倒霉,走下坡路)
-
hit rating (命中等级;命中率)
-
hit off (适合;将…打掉)
- Which band had a hit with ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’? (《波希米亚狂想曲》是哪支乐队风行一时的歌曲?)
-
dong, impact on (打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤…的感情)
-
impact on, beat upon (打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上)
-
success, prosperity, victory, blow, stroke (打;打击;(演出等)成功;讽刺)
1363. traverse
'trævəs, -və:s, trə'və:s, træ- 横越
-
traverse survey (导线测量)
-
rapid traverse (快速移位;快速横动;快速行程)
- two minutes to traverse the park (两分钟横穿公园)
-
crossrail, ledger strip (穿过;横贯;横木)
-
combat, thread (穿过;反对;详细研究;在…来回移动)
-
circle, wheel, spin (横越;[机]旋转;来回移动)
-
transcurrent (横贯的)
1364. transverse
横的
-
transverse vibration (横向振动)
-
transverse direction (横向)
-
transverse section (横切面)
-
transverse distribution (横向分布)
-
transverse crack (横裂;横向裂缝)
-
transverse wave ([物]横波)
-
transverse force (横向力;剪力)
-
transverse stress (横应力)
-
transverse bending (横向弯曲)
-
transverse process (横突)
-
transverse colon (n. 横结肠;横行结肠)
-
transverse mode (横模)
-
transverse beam (横梁;横向梁)
-
transverse stability (横稳性;横向稳定性;横向稳度)
-
transverse plane (横向偏转板;截面)
-
transverse strength (抗挠强度;横向强度)
-
transverse joint (横向接缝;横节理;横向接头)
-
transverse deformation (横向变形;横向形变)
- a transverse beam (横梁)
-
lateral, athwartship (横向的;横断的;贯轴的)
-
cross-section (横断面;贯轴;横肌)
1365. bed
bed 河床,(湖)底
-
in bed (在床上;卧床)
-
go to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fluidized bed ([化]流化床;流动层)
-
on the bed (在床上)
-
coal bed (煤层;煤床)
-
went to bed (上床睡觉)
-
fixed bed ([化]固定床)
-
in the bed (在床上)
-
stay in bed (卧病在床,卧床;呆在床上;在床休息)
-
test bed (n. 试验台)
-
river bed (河床)
-
moving bed ([化]移动床;活动底)
-
fluid bed (流化床;怜床)
-
packed bed (填充层)
-
under the bed (在床下,在床底下)
-
double bed (双人床)
-
fluidized bed reactor (流化床反应器;怜床反应堆)
-
get out of bed (起床,从床里出来)
-
sea bed (海底;海床)
-
circulating fluidized bed boiler (循环流化床锅炉;循环怜床锅炉)
- the sea bed (海底)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, sole ([家具]床;基础;河底, 海底)
-
establish, put, station, plant, rear (使睡觉;安置,嵌入;栽种)
-
spin in (上床;分层)
1366. harmonious
hɑ:'məunjəs 和谐的,协调的
-
harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)
-
harmonious world (和谐世界)
- The decor is a harmonious blend of traditional and modern. (这种装饰风格是传统与现代的和谐统一。)
- united, balanced, sweet, friendly, musical (和谐的,和睦的;协调的;悦耳的)
1367. monk
mʌŋk 和尚,僧侣,修道士
- buddhist monk (头陀,和尚;比丘)
- ...saffron-robed Buddhist monks. (…身穿黄袍的和尚们。)
- religious, monastery (僧侣,修道士;和尚)
1368. cooperative
kəu'ɔpərətiv 合作的
kəu'ɔpərətiv 合作社
-
cooperative relationship (合作关系)
-
cooperative learning (合作学习,共同学习)
-
cooperative system (合作制度)
-
cooperative development (合作开发)
-
cooperative enterprise (合作企业)
-
cooperative education (合作教育)
-
rural cooperative medical service (农村合作医疗)
-
cooperative society (合作社)
-
cooperative communication (合作交流;[计]协同通信)
-
cooperative bank (n. 合作银行;储蓄贷款协会)
-
cooperative association (合作协会,合作社)
-
cooperative advertising (n. 工商业联合广告)
-
He was doing his best to be cooperative. (他在尽全力配合。)
-
a women-only housing co-operative (只限女性成员的住房合作社)
-
coefficient, collaborative ([农经]合作的;合作社的)
-
artel, co-op ([农经]合作社)
1369. hinge
合页,折叶,铰链
-
plastic hinge (塑性铰)
-
hinge on (以…为转移,靠…转动)
-
door hinge (门铰链)
-
hinge joint (铰链接合)
-
concealed hinge (暗式链条)
-
spring hinge (弹簧铰链)
-
hinge pin (铰链销;折页轴;销轴)
-
hinge line (枢纽线,铰合线;蝶铰线)
- The top swung open on well-oiled hinges. (盖子在上好油的折叶上一下子弹开了。)
- key, crux ([机]铰链;枢纽;关键)
1370. proper
'prɔpə 合乎体统的,正派的
-
proper time (适当的时候;[物理]原时;本征时间)
-
city proper (城市市区部分)
-
proper for (适合)
-
proper motion (自行;天体之固有运动)
-
proper operation (正确操作)
-
at a proper time (在适当的时候)
-
in the proper way (用适当方法)
-
proper name (专有名称(等于proper noun))
-
proper handling (适当操作)
-
proper function (本征函数;本寨数,特寨数)
-
proper functioning (正常运行;正常工作)
-
proper value (本征值;固有值;特征值)
-
proper scale (规定比例尺;适合标度)
-
proper alignment (同轴度;同心性)
-
proper law (准据法)
-
proper pride (自尊心)
-
proper rate (正常速率)
-
proper noun ([语]专有名词)
-
proper quantities ([化]摩尔量;适当数量)
-
It is right and proper that parents take responsibility for their children's attendance at school. (父母负责督促子女上学上课,这是天经地义的事。)
-
He is always perfectly proper in his behaviour. (他的行为举止向来是无可挑剔的。)
-
suitable, appropriate, adequate, typical, becoming (适当的;本身的;特有的;正派的)
-
totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)
1371. composite
'kɔmpəzit 合成的
'kɔmpəzit 合成物
-
composite material (复合材料)
-
composite structure (组合结构;复合机构;混合结构)
-
composite index (复合指标;财经综合指数)
-
fiber composite (复合材料,混合纤维)
-
composite beam (复合梁;合成梁;混合梁)
-
composite plate ([冶]复合板;[冶]复合镀层)
-
composite fiber (复合纤维;混合纤维)
-
composite board (复合板;合成板;多层纸板;复合纸板)
-
composite steel (复合钢)
-
composite pile (复合桩;组合桩;混合桩)
-
composite wall (组合墙,复合墙)
-
composite family ([植]菊科;牧草科)
-
central composite design (中心合成设计)
-
composite paper (复合纸)
-
nasdaq composite index (纳斯达克综合指数)
-
composite construction (组合构造)
-
composite function (复合函数)
-
composite force (合力)
-
composite indicator (综合指标)
-
composite action (混合作用)
-
composite metals (复合金属)
-
The child’s character was a composite of two girls I knew. (这孩子的性格综合了我认识的两个女孩的个性。)
-
synthetic, complex material (复合材料;合成物;菊科)
-
synthetic, mulriple ([数][植]复合的;合成的;菊科的)
-
babelize (使合成;使混合)
1372. synthesis
'sinθisis 综合,综合物;(化学或生物学物质的)合成;(用电子方式对声音、语音或音乐的)合成
-
organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
-
synthesis method (合成法,综合法)
-
chemical synthesis (化学合成)
-
ammonia synthesis (氨合成;氨合成法)
-
protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
synthesis gas (合成气)
-
asymmetric synthesis (不对称合成)
-
speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)
-
ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)
-
custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)
-
unscheduled dna synthesis (期外DNA合成;非常规DNA合成)
-
a synthesis of Eastern and Western philosophical ideas (东西方哲学思想的结合)
-
the synthesis of proteins (蛋白质的合成)
-
speech synthesis software (语音合成软件)
- integration, comprehensiveness (综合,[化学]合成;综合体)
1373. applause
ə'plɔ:z 喝彩;夸奖,称赞
- She got a round of applause (= a short period of applause) when she finished. (她结束的时候获得一阵掌声。)
- acclamation, cheer (欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎)
1374. applaud
鼓掌;喝彩
- The audience applauded loudly. (观众掌声雷动。)
-
go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)
-
cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)
1375. hurrah
hu'rɑ: 好哇,万岁,乌拉
- last hurrah ((美)最后的努力)
-
chaos, disorder, confusion, warmth, involvement (欢呼声;激动;混乱)
-
cheer (欢呼;叫好)
-
cheer (欢呼;为…喝采)
-
rah, huzza (万岁;好哇(等于hurray))
1376. pal
pæl 好朋友;同谋
- pen pal (笔友(等于pen friend))
-
We’ve been pals since we were at school. (我们上学的时候就是好朋友。)
-
an old pal (老朋友)
- friend, partner, fellow, comrade (朋友,伙伴;同志)
1377. hospitality
,hɔspi'tæləti 好客,殷勤
-
hospitality industry (酒店业;服务业)
-
hospitality management (酒店管理)
- Thanks for your hospitality over the past few weeks. (感谢你几周来的热情款待。)
- complaisance, gallantry (好客;殷勤)
1378. romantic
rəu'mæntik 好幻想的
-
romantic love (浪漫爱情)
-
romantic movement (浪漫主义运动(十八世纪末及十九世纪初西欧掀起的文学艺术运动))
-
new romantic (新浪漫;新浪漫主义)
- Like many New Yorkers, he had a romantic image of country life. (像许多纽约人一样,他对乡村生活也有一种不切实际的美好幻想。)
- fantastic, amorous (浪漫的;多情的;空想的)
1379. howl
haul 嚎叫;哀号;吠
-
He let out a howl of anguish. (他发出一声痛苦的嚎叫。)
-
The dog let out a savage howl and, wheeling round, flew at him. (狗发出凶猛的嗥叫声,转过身向他猛扑过来。)
-
gnar, huff and puff (咆哮;怒吼;狂吠)
-
bluster (嗥叫;怒号;嚎哭)
1380. aerospace
'εərəuspeis 航空航天工业
-
aerospace industry (航空和航天工业)
-
aerospace science (空间航空科学)
-
aerospace engineering (航空航天工程)
- employment in the aerospace industry (航空航天工业的工作)
1381. log
航海日志;飞行日志
-
log in (注册;请求联机)
-
log on ([计]登录;注册)
-
well log (测井曲线;钻井日志)
-
in the log ((木材)未经斧削的;处于原木状态的)
-
log file (日志文件)
-
like a log (象木头一样不动;无知觉的)
-
error log (错误日志)
-
event log (事件日志;事件记录)
-
log cabin (n. 小木屋)
-
log off ([计]注销;断线,退出系统)
-
log book (航海日志;记录簿;值班日记)
-
resistivity log (电阻率测井)
-
log out (注销;退出系统)
-
audit log (审计日志)
-
compensated neutron log (补偿中子测井)
-
ship's log (航海日志)
-
caliper log (钻孔直径记录图)
-
log entry (航海日志记录;值班日志记录)
-
porosity log (孔隙度测井)
-
yule log (n. 圣诞柴;圣诞节原木形大蛋糕)
- The captain always keeps a log. (船长坚持记航海日志。)
-
lumber (伐木)
-
incise (切;伐木;航行)
-
page, register (记录;[水运][航]航行日志;园木)
1382. pedestrian
pi'destriən 行人,步行者
-
pedestrian street (步行街;行人街道)
-
pedestrian crossing (人行横道)
-
pedestrian mall (步行街)
-
pedestrian traffic (行人交通)
-
pedestrian flow (人流;行人流量)
-
pedestrian bridge (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian overpass (步行天桥;人行天桥)
-
pedestrian subway (地下人行道)
-
pedestrian overcrossing (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian area (行人专区;步行街)
- More than a third of all pedestrian injuries are to children. (所有受伤的行人中有1/3以上是儿童。)
-
literal-minded (徒步的;缺乏想像力的)
-
passerby, walker (行人;步行者)
1383. move
行动,步骤
-
on the move (在活动中,在进行中;四处奔波)
-
move on (往前走,前进;出发,离开)
-
move in (生活于;周旋于;向内投)
-
move forward (向前移动,提步向前;向前发展)
-
move into (移入;迁入新居)
-
move from (使从…中醒悟过来;从…搬走,离开…)
-
make a move (走一步;开始行动;搬家)
-
move up (提升,上升;向前移动)
-
move towards (走向,接近)
-
move out (搬出;开始行动)
-
move away (离开;搬走,移开)
-
move around (v. 走来走去;绕着……来回转)
-
move away from (从…离开;抛弃)
-
move back (v. 退缩)
-
move through (穿过)
-
move about (走来走去;经常搬家)
-
move ahead (前进;进行;进展)
-
move out of (搬出;脱离;摆脱)
-
first move (第一步;先走)
-
move along (往里走;继续向前或后移动)
-
She’s still thinking about her next move. (她还在考虑她的下一步行动。)
-
Most of the council members are reluctant to make such a drastic move. (大多数市政会成员不愿采取如此极端的举动。)
-
The authorities have made no move to resolve the conflict. (当局没有采取任何措施来解决冲突。)
-
Taking the position was a good career move (= a decision that will improve the type of jobs you can do). (接受这个职位在事业上是走对了一步。)
-
removal, shift, procedure, motion, migration (移动;步骤;迁居)
-
remove, leave, split (移动;搬家,迁移;离开)
-
remove, put, affect (移动;感动)
1384. hesitate
'heziteit 犹豫;迟疑不决
-
don't hesitate (别再犹豫了)
-
hesitate in (吞吞吐吐)
- She hesitated before replying. (她犹豫了一下才回答。)
-
vacillate, stand at (踌躇,犹豫;不愿)
-
stand at, hang back (踌躇,犹豫;有疑虑,不愿意)
1385. pest
pest 害虫
-
pest control (害虫防治)
-
pest management (病虫害控制;病虫害治理;有害生物管理)
-
insect pest (害虫)
- a chemical used in pest control (用于防治虫害的一种化学品)
- verm, injurious insect (害虫;[植保]有害之物;讨厌的人)
1386. strait
streit 海峡
-
taiwan strait (n. 台湾海峡)
-
bering strait (白令海峡)
-
cook strait (库客海峡(新西兰南岛与北岛之间的水道))
-
torres strait (托雷斯海峡(澳大利亚))
- the Bering Strait (白令海峡)
-
narrow, confined (狭窄的;苦恼的)
-
difficulty, narrow, neck, corner, channel ([海洋]海峡;困境)
1387. turtle
'tə:tl 海龟,玳瑁
-
sea turtle (海龟)
-
turtle shell (龟壳;鳖甲)
-
a little turtle (一只小海龟)
-
snapping turtle (n. 啮龟;麝香鳖)
-
green turtle (甲鱼;绿海龟)
-
teenage mutant ninja turtle (忍者神龟(美国动画电影))
- ...the giant sea turtle. (…那只巨大的海龟。)
- tortoise, chelonian ([脊椎]龟,甲鱼;海龟)
1388. custom
海关
-
folk custom (n. 民间习俗)
-
custom duty (关税)
-
custom made (定做的,非现成的;定制品)
-
custom design ((用户)定制设计)
-
local custom (当地风俗;地方习惯)
-
social custom (社会风俗)
-
custom clearance (清关;外贸通关;进出口报关)
-
custom software (定制软件)
-
custom declaration (海关申报表)
-
custom colors (自定义颜色)
-
custom service (客户服务;海关服务;自定义服务)
-
custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)
-
custom code (自定义代码)
-
custom officer (报关员)
-
custom house (n. 海关)
-
custom office (海关办事处)
-
She was stopped at customs and questioned. (她在海关被叫住接受问话。)
-
It took ages to clear customs (= be allowed through customs ) but then we were out of the airport quite quickly. (过海关花了很长时间,不过出机场倒是很快。)
-
You won’t be able to take that through customs. (你带着那东西过不了海关的。)
-
manner, habit, way (习惯;风俗;海关)
-
made-to-order, tailored (定制的,定做的)
1389. seaport
'si:pɔ:t 海港,港口,港市
- south street seaport (n. 南街海港(美国纽约))
- ...the Baltic seaport of Rostock. (...波罗的海沿岸的海港城市罗斯托克。)
- harbor, ocean port (海港;港口都市)
1390. cable
电缆
-
cable tv (有线电视)
-
cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)
-
power cable (电力电缆)
-
coaxial cable (n. 同轴电缆)
-
optical cable (光缆)
-
cable car ((美)缆车)
-
electric cable (电缆)
-
by cable (用电报发出;通过电报)
-
cable system (电缆系统;有线系统)
-
main cable (主缆;主要钢缆)
-
steel cable (钢丝绳;钢索)
-
optic cable (光缆)
-
cable network (有线电视网路;电缆网络)
-
control cable (控制电缆;操纵索)
-
fiber optic cable (光缆,光纤;纤维光缆的)
-
communication cable (通信电缆;通讯传输缆线)
-
cable tray (电缆槽)
-
heating cable (发热电缆;加热电缆;耐热电缆)
-
cable length (n. 链(海上测距单位))
-
cable laying (电缆敷设)
- overhead power cables (高架电缆)
- electrical conduit, electric line ([电]电缆;海底电报)
1391. pirate
'paɪrɪt 海盗
-
pirate ship (海盗船)
-
pirate software (盗版软件)
- In the nineteenth century, pirates roamed the seas. (19世纪,海盗很猖獗。)
-
corsair, sea wolf (海盗;盗版;侵犯专利权者)
-
harry, despoil (掠夺;翻印;剽窃)
-
freeboot (做海盗;从事劫掠)
1392. seaside
'si:said 海滨(胜地);海边
- seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
- a trip to the seaside (去海滨的旅行)
-
shore, sea-shore (海边;[海洋]海滨)
-
littoral (海边的;[海洋]海滨的)
1393. surplus
'sə:plʌs, -pləs 过剩,剩余(物资)
-
trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)
-
surplus value (剩余价值)
-
surplus heat (余热;剩余热量)
-
consumer surplus (消费者盈余)
-
current account surplus (国际收支经常项目顺差)
-
budget surplus ([经]预算盈余)
-
surplus water (n. 溢水;水盈值;剩余水量)
-
capital surplus (资本盈余)
-
foreign trade surplus (外贸顺差,外贸盈余)
-
surplus capacity (过剩生产力;过剩容量)
-
surplus stock (剩余原料;剩余库存)
-
economic surplus (经济过剩,经济剩余)
-
surplus profit (剩余利润;超额利润)
-
cash surplus (现金结余;现金盈余)
-
total surplus (公积金总额;总剩余)
- Any surplus can be trimmed away. (多出来的部分可以修剪掉。)
-
residual, spare ([数]剩余;[贸易]顺差;[会计]盈余;[电子][经]过剩)
-
remaining, residual, odd ([数][电子]剩余的;[经]过剩的)
1394. overestimate
,əuvər'estimeit, -'estimət 过高估计
-
He tends to overestimate his own abilities. (他往往高估自己的能力。)
-
The importance of training in health and safety cannot be overestimated (= is extremely important ). (对健康和安全方面的培训极为重要。)
1395. excessively
ik'sesivli 过分,极端地
- excessively high prices (过高的价格)
- obsessively, fulsomely (过分地;极度)
1396. excess
ik'ses, 'ek-, 'ekses, ik's- 过度行为,暴行
-
in excess (过度;过量地)
-
in excess of (超过;较…为多)
-
excess capacity (超额生产能力;过剩设备)
-
excess liquidity (过剩流动性)
-
excess water (过剩水量;过度水分)
-
excess air ((超过理论所需的)过量空气)
-
excess sludge (剩余污泥)
-
excess heat ([物]余热;[机械]过剩热)
-
excess baggage (n. 超重行李;累赘)
-
excess load (过负荷,超荷载;逾量荷载)
-
excess demand (超额需求)
-
excess profit (超额利润;过分利得)
-
excess air coefficient (过剩空气系数,过量空气系数)
-
excess pore pressure (超孔隙压力)
-
excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)
-
excess cash ([经]超额现金;过剩现金)
-
excess risk (超额危险度;过分危险)
-
excess voltage (过压,过电压;超额电压)
-
The government was unable to curb the excesses of the secret police. (政府无法约束秘密警察的过分行为。)
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the worst excesses of journalism (新闻工作中那些最糟糕的越轨行为)
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immoderation, exorbitance (超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制)
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additional, added, attached, extra, plus (额外的,过量的;附加的)
1397. orchard
'ɔ:tʃəd 果园
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orchard road (乌节路(新加坡最出名的购物街道))
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seed orchard (种子园,采种园)
- a cherry orchard (樱桃园)
- grove ([园艺]果园;果树林)
1398. peel
pi:l 果皮,蔬菜皮
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orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)
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peel off (v. 剥去;脱掉)
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peel strength (剥离强度)
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tangerine peel (陈皮;桔皮)
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lemon peel (柠檬皮)
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fruit peel (果皮)
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peel back (剥落卷页)
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peel out (迅速离开;汽车突然加速)
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...grated lemon peel. (…磨碎了的柠檬皮。)
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...a banana peel. (…一块香蕉皮。)
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flake off, shell off (剥,剥落;削)
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fur, tegument ([植]皮)
1399. stone
stəun 果核,(水果的)硬核
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leave no stone unturned (千方百计)
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natural stone (天然石;天然石材;天然宝石)
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stone age (石器时代)
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foundation stone (基石;根源)
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stone carving (石雕;石刻)
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rolling stone (不定居的人;无固定职业者)
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stone by stone (一块石头一块石头地;一点一滴地)
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stone wall (石墙;障碍)
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kidney stone (n. 肾结石)
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stepping stone (垫脚石;跳板;进身之阶)
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artificial stone (人造石)
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crushed stone (碎石)
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precious stone (宝石)
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stone bridge (石桥)
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white stone (白石;玻璃假宝石)
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broken stone (碎石;压碎石)
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stone forest (石林(昆明一景区))
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stone mountain (斯通山(美国佐治亚州西北部山))
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lime stone (石灰石)
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china stone (瓷石;半风化花岗岩)
- ...cherry stones. (…樱桃核。)
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stane, calculus ([建]石头;结石;[宝]宝石)
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lithic (石的,石制的)