1000_六级真题核心词(图片记忆)

1000. frustrate

frʌs'treit 使挫败,使沮丧

🎤例句
  • The fact that he’s working with amateurs really frustrates him. (与生手共事着实让他沮丧。)
🤔同义词
  • defeat, discomfit (挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心)

  • founder, come to naught (失败;受挫)

  • thwarted, unprofitable (挫败的;无益的)

1001. abolition

,æbəu'liʃən 废除

🎤例句
  • The abolition of slavery in Brazil and the Caribbean closely followed the pattern of the United States. (巴西和加勒比海地区对奴隶制的废除很大程度上遵循了美国的模式。)
🤔同义词
  • destoolment, abrogation ([法]废除;废止)

1002. detective

di'tektiv 侦探

🤩短语
  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • private detective (私家侦探)

  • detective film (侦探片)

🎤例句
  • detectives from the anti-terrorist squad (反恐怖主义小组的侦探)

  • a detective story/novel (侦探故事 / 小说)

🤔同义词
  • tec, hawkshaw (侦探)

1003. skyscraper

'skai,skreipə 摩天大楼

🎤例句
  • The skyscraper towers into the clouds. (那幢摩天大楼高耸入云。)

  • The majesty of the skyscraper awed me . (这幢摩天大厦的雄伟气势令我惊叹。)

1004. corruption

kə'rʌpʃən 腐败

🤩短语
  • combat corruption (反腐;惩治腐败)

  • crime of corruption (贪污罪;腐化罪)

  • fighting corruption (对抗贪污;打击贪污)

  • data corruption (资料损坏)

🎤例句
  • officials charged with bribery and corruption (被指控受贿和贪污的官员)

  • The investigation uncovered widespread corruption within the police force. (这项调查揭发出了警察机关内部普遍的腐败。)

🤔同义词
  • degradation, deterioration ([法]贪污,腐败;堕落)

1005. intolerant

in'tɔlərənt 无法容忍的

🎤例句
  • people who are intolerant of other people’s political beliefs (不能容忍他人政治信仰的人)
🤔同义词
  • provincial, unendurable (无法忍受的;偏狭的)

1006. pierce

piəs 刺穿

🤩短语
  • pierce through (突破,穿刺入)

  • pierce brosnan (皮尔斯·布鲁斯南(美国电影演员))

🎤例句
  • Steam the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork. (把玉米蒸到用叉子可以轻易扎透。)

  • Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung. (罗丝被子弹射穿肺部,接受了紧急手术。)

🤔同义词
  • cut through, transpierce (刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动)

  • come into, go into, get into, enter into (进入;透入)

1007. compensate

'kɔmpenseit 弥补

🤩短语
  • compensate for (赔偿,补偿)
🎤例句
  • Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate. (因为我左眼视力差,右眼就要辛苦点来弥补一下。)
🤔同义词
  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;抵消)

  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;付报酬)

1008. gap

差距

🤩短语
  • income gap (收入差距)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • air gap (气隙)

  • generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))

  • roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)

  • bridge the gap (缩小差距)

  • supply a gap (v. 弥补缺陷;填补空白)

  • narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)

  • close the gap (弥补差距)

  • gender gap (性别差异)

  • financing gap (资金缺口;财政缺口)

  • gap year (空档年;间隔年)

  • gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)

  • gap junction (缝隙连接;间隙连接)

  • information gap (信息沟;信息差;信息差距)

  • time gap (时间差;时间间断)

  • gap analysis (差距分析;缺口分析)

  • spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)

  • gap size (缺口大小;间隙尺寸)

  • stand in the gap (挺身阻挡;首当其冲)

🎤例句
  • ...the gap between rich and poor. (…贫富差距。)
🤔同义词
  • separation, blank (间隙;缺口;空白)

  • seam, spring off (裂开)

  • jag (使成缺口)

1009. worship

'wə:ʃip 崇拜,喜爱

🤩短语
  • nature worship (◎自然崇拜,对自然现象的顶礼膜拜)

  • money worship (拜金主义)

  • ancestor worship (祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先)

  • hero worship (英雄崇拜)

  • idol worship (偶像崇拜)

  • freedom of worship (信仰自由)

🎤例句
  • He absolutely worships her. (他太崇拜她了。)
🤔同义词
  • respect, church, praise, exercise (崇拜;礼拜;尊敬)

  • honor, love, regard (崇拜;尊敬;爱慕)

  • go to church (拜神;做礼拜)

'ɡæləri 美术馆

🤩短语
  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • photo gallery (图片库)

  • picture gallery (画馆;美术馆)

  • national art gallery (国家艺术馆)

  • public gallery (旁听席,公众旁听席)

  • whispering gallery ([建]回音廊)

  • shooting gallery (射击场,打靶场)

🎤例句
  • an exhibition of African art at the Hayward Gallery (海沃德美术馆的非洲艺术展览)
🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, corridor, underground, subway (画廊;走廊;旁听席;地道)

1011. coach

教练

🤩短语
  • head coach (主教练;总教练)

  • assistant coach (助理教练)

🎤例句
  • a tennis coach (网球教练)

  • the Norwegian national coach (挪威国家队教练)

🤔同义词
  • drilling, mentors (教练;旅客车厢;[车辆]长途公车;四轮大马车)

  • discipline, supervise (训练;指导)

1012. cancel

取消

🤩短语
  • cancel button (取消按钮)

  • cancel out (取消;抵销)

  • cancel after verification (核销)

🎤例句
  • Our flight was cancelled. (我们的航班取消了。)

  • I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. (恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。)

  • You’ll just have to ring John and cancel. (你只能打电话给约翰取消了。)

🤔同义词
  • recall, call it off ([计]取消;删去)

  • call it off, declare off ([计]取消;相互抵销)

  • withdrawal, revocation ([计]取消,撤销)

1013. strike

straik 罢工

🤩短语
  • on strike (罢工,罢工中)

  • strike in (插嘴)

  • air strike (空袭)

  • strike at (袭击;攻击;向…打击)

  • lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)

  • strike for (为…而罢工)

  • strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)

  • general strike (大罢工)

  • strike down (杀死;击倒)

  • go on strike (举行罢工)

  • strike a chord (打动(某人的)心弦,在(某人心中)引起共鸣)

  • strike against (为反对…而罢工)

  • strike on (打在…上;突然想起)

  • strike up (使开始;建立起;开始演奏)

  • strike out (打击;删去;想出;产生)

  • strike fire (打火)

  • hunger strike (n. 绝食抗议)

  • strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)

  • strike someone as (在某人看来似乎...)

  • strike back (回击,反击)

🎤例句
  • The government has promised that the army will be called in to help if there is a firemen’s strike. (政府承诺,如消防员罢工,就将调军队来协助。)
🤔同义词
  • grasp, beat upon (打,打击;[劳经]罢工;敲,敲击;抓;打动;穿透)

  • impact, beat upon (打,击;[劳经]罢工;撞击,冲击;侵袭;打动;到达)

  • stroke, shock, hit, hiding ([劳经]罢工;打击;殴打)

1014. rebellion

ri'beljən 叛逆

🤩短语
  • boxer rebellion (义和团运动)
🎤例句
  • an armed rebellion (武装叛乱)
🤔同义词
  • resistance, insurgency (叛乱;反抗;谋反;不服从)

1015. distract

dis'trækt 分心,分散注意

🤩短语
  • distract from (转移;使从…分心)
🎤例句
  • Try not to distract the other students. (尽量不要让其他学生分心。)
🤔同义词
  • shift, divert from (转移;分心)

1016. imperative

必须的,必要的

🤩短语
  • imperative sentence (祈使句;命令句)

  • imperative mood (祈使语气;命令语气;祈使式)

🎤例句
  • It is imperative that politicians should be good communicators. (政治家应该是很好的沟通者,这很重要。)
🤔同义词
  • necessary, urgent, essential, emergency, instant (必要的,势在必行的;命令的;紧急的)

  • necessity, instruction, need, request, order (需要;命令;祈使语气;规则)

1017. geology

dʒi'ɔlədʒi 地质学

🤩短语
  • engineering geology (工程地质学)

  • petroleum geology (石油地质学)

  • regional geology (区域地质学)

  • environmental geology (环境地质,环境地质学)

  • structural geology (构造地质学)

  • marine geology (海洋地质学)

  • mining geology (采矿地质学)

  • field geology (野外地质学)

  • department of geology (地质系)

  • quaternary geology (第四纪地质学)

  • economic geology (经济地质)

  • oil geology (石油地质(学))

  • areal geology (区域地质)

  • agricultural geology (农业地质学)

🎤例句
  • He was visiting professor of geology at the University of Georgia. (他曾是佐治亚大学的地质学客座教授。)
🤔同义词
  • geologic map, geognosy ([地质]地质学;地质情况)

1018. sway

swei 影响

🤩短语
  • under the sway of (在…支配之下;在…影响下[亦作under someone's sway])

  • hold sway (支配;统治)

🎤例句
  • Don’t allow yourself to be swayed by his promises. (你可不要听了他的许诺就改变主意呀。)
🤔同义词
  • affect, influence, impact of, impact on, reach (影响;统治;使摇动)

  • impact of, impact on, work on (影响;摇摆)

  • effect, influence, infection, impression, governance (影响;摇摆;统治)

1019. costume

'kɔstju:m, kɔ'stju:m 服装

🤩短语
  • costume jewelry ((用作服饰的)人造珠宝)

  • costume design (最佳服装设计)

  • national costume (民族服装)

  • chinese costume (中式装;唐装;中装)

  • costume jewellery (人造珠宝饰物;服装饰物)

  • costume designer (服装设计师)

  • costume party (化妆舞会;化装舞会)

  • costume designing (服装设计)

🎤例句
  • the film’s lavish costumes and spectacular sets (影片中奢华的戏装和壮观的场景)

  • Hallowe’en costumes (万圣节前夕化装服)

🤔同义词
  • clothing, wear, garment, apparel ([服装]服装,装束;戏装,剧装)

1020. manual

'mænjuəl 手工的;体力的

🤩短语
  • manual operation ([计]人工操作;手控)

  • manual work (手工作业)

  • manual control (手动控制;人工控制)

  • manual labor (体力劳动;手工)

  • instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)

  • user manual (使用手册)

  • manual transmission (手动变速箱;手排档变速箱;人力操纵传动)

  • manual labour (体力劳动;手工劳动)

  • operation manual (操作指南;操作手册)

  • manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)

  • reference manual (参考手册)

  • manual mode (手控方式)

  • quality manual (质量手册;品质手册)

  • manual welding (人工焊接;手动熔接)

  • user's manual (用户手册,使用说瞄)

  • manual valve (手动阀;手控阀)

  • maintenance manual (维护手册)

  • manual system (人工系统;手动系统)

  • manual pump (手动泵)

  • operating manual (使用说明书)

🎤例句
  • People in manual occupations have a lower life expectancy. (干体力活的人预期寿命较短。)
🤔同义词
  • handmade, mechanic (手工的;体力的)

  • guide, handbook, notebook (手册,指南)

1021. quantifiable

'kwɔntifaiəbl 可量化的

🎤例句
  • A clearly quantifiable measure of quality is not necessary. (一种确切的可计量的质量检测是不必要的。)

1022. expenditure

iks'penditʃə 费用,花销

🤩短语
  • revenue and expenditure (收支)

  • public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)

  • energy expenditure (能量消耗)

  • capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)

  • government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)

  • consumption expenditure (消费支出)

  • military expenditure (军费开支)

  • tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)

  • educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)

  • household expenditure (住户开支)

  • operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)

  • item of expenditure (支出项目)

  • maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)

  • expenditure account (开支帐目)

  • revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)

  • additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)

  • development expenditure (发展开支)

🎤例句
  • the expenditure of time and money on your house or garden (你在房子或花园上所花费的时间和金钱)
🤔同义词
  • spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)

1023. breed

bri:d 繁殖;导致

🤩短语
  • rare breed (凤毛麟角;稀有品种)

  • breed out (在人工繁殖中消除)

  • pure breed (纯种)

🎤例句
  • Eagles breed during the cooler months of the year. (鹰在一年中较凉爽的季节交配繁殖。)
🤔同义词
  • increase, result (繁殖;饲养;产生)

  • attract, keep, school, cause, mother (繁殖;饲养;养育,教育;引起)

  • category, variety, manner, nature, description ([生物]品种;种类,类型)

1024. emerge

i'mə:dʒ 出现

🤩短语
  • emerge from (自…出现;从…显露出来)

  • emerge in endlessly (层出不穷)

🎤例句
  • The flowers emerge in the spring. (花儿在春天开放。)
🤔同义词
  • ray, cast off (浮现;摆脱;暴露)

1025. noted

'nəutid 著名的

🤩短语
  • noted for (因……而著名)
🎤例句
  • a noted author (著名作家)
🤔同义词
  • famous, obvious, prominent, marked, outstanding (著名的;显著的;附有乐谱的)

1026. position

pə'ziʃən 安放

pə'ziʃən 位置;职位

🤩短语
  • leading position (基础地位;首要地位)

  • geographical position (地理位置)

  • in position (就位;在适当的位置;在原位)

  • pole position (起始领先位置;跑道内圈)

  • market position (市场地位;市场定位)

  • in a position to (能够,可以)

  • position control (位置控制)

  • strategic position (战略地位;策略位置)

  • relative position (相对位置)

  • body position (体位)

  • key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)

  • high position (高位,指重要位置;领导地位(身份))

  • financial position (财务状况)

  • current position (目前位置,当前位置;流动财务状况)

  • social position (社会地位)

  • in the position of (处在…位置上)

  • position error (位置误差)

  • special position (特殊位置;特殊版面;特殊版位)

  • original position (原初状态;初始位置)

  • invincible position (不败之地)

🎤例句
  • Position the cursor before the letter you want to delete. (把光标放在你想删去的字母之前。)

  • Our hotel was in a superb central position near St Mark’s Square. (我们的酒店处于极佳的中心位置,在圣马克广场附近。)

  • Bruce is thinking of applying for the position. (布鲁斯正在考虑申请那个职位。)

1027. extinction

灭绝

🤩短语
  • extinction ratio (消光比;消减比率)

  • extinction coefficient (消光系数)

  • mass extinction (大量消亡)

  • fire extinction (灭火)

  • arc extinction (消弧,灭弧)

  • light extinction (消光;消光法)

  • extinction angle (消光角)

🎤例句
  • species in danger of extinction (有灭绝危险的物种)

  • They were hunted almost to extinction. (它们遭受猎杀,几近灭绝。)

  • Conservationists are trying to save the whale from extinction. (生态环境保护工作者正努力挽救鲸类以防止其灭绝。)

🤔同义词
  • evaporation, disappearance (消失;消灭;废止)

1028. receptionist

ri'sepʃənist 接待员

🎤例句
  • You tell the receptionist that you are expecting a call from this client and to put them through. (你告诉传达员你正在等待一个来自这个客户的电话,并允许将他们接进来。)
🤔同义词
  • greeter, dest clerk (接待员;传达员)

1029. reckless

'reklis 鲁莽的

🤩短语
  • reckless driving (鲁莽驾驶;驾驶疏忽)
🎤例句
  • He was accused of causing death by reckless driving . (他被控因鲁莽驾驶致人死亡。)

  • a reckless disregard for safety (不顾安全的鲁莽行为)

  • He ran into the burning house with reckless abandon (= without caring about the danger ) . (他不顾危险冲入着火的房子里。)

🤔同义词
  • indiscretionary, temerarious (鲁莽的,不顾后果的;粗心大意的)

1030. abuse

ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s 虐待

ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s 滥用

🤩短语
  • drug abuse (药物滥用;毒品滥用)

  • child abuse (虐待儿童,摧残儿童)

  • substance abuse (物质滥用;滥用药物)

  • sexual abuse (性虐待)

  • abuse of power (滥用权力)

  • alcohol abuse (酒精滥用,酗酒)

  • physical abuse (躯体虐待;身体伤害;外观损坏)

  • verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)

  • sex abuse (性虐待(等于sexual abuse))

  • emotional abuse (精神虐待)

🎤例句
  • several cases of child abuse (数宗虐待儿童案)

  • An independent committee will look into alleged human rights abuses. (一个独立委员会将对涉嫌践踏人权的行为进行调查。)

  • Williams abused his position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends. (威廉斯滥用市长权力,给不少朋友安排了工作。)

🤔同义词
  • punishment, vice (滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习)

  • strain, maltreat (滥用;虐待;辱骂)

1031. accuse

ə'kju:z 指控

🤩短语
  • accuse of (谴责,控告)
🎤例句
  • The professor stands accused of (= has been accused of ) stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them. (那位教授被指控剽窃学生的观点拿去发表。)
🤔同义词
  • blame, law (控告,指控;谴责;归咎于)

  • law, come in for blame (指责;控告)

1032. biochemistry

,baiəu'kemistri 生物化学

🤩短语
  • plant biochemistry (植物生化学;植物生物化学)
🎤例句
  • ...the effects of air pollutants on the biochemistry of plants or animals. (…大气污染物对植物或动物生化过程的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • biological chemistry ([生化]生物化学)

1033. optimism

'ɔptimizəm 乐观

🎤例句
  • There are grounds for cautious optimism. (有理由保持谨慎乐观。)

1034. predict

pri'dikt 预测

🎤例句
  • Sales were five percent lower than predicted. (销售额比预期低5%。)

  • As Liz had predicted , the rumours were soon forgotten. (正如利兹所预料的,流言很快就被淡忘了。)

🤔同义词
  • forecast, advance information (预报,预言;预知)

1035. notoriously

nəu'tɔ:riəsli 臭名昭著地

🎤例句
  • He is notoriously indiscreet about his private life. (他在私生活方面的不检点是出了名的。)
🤔同义词
  • arrantly (众所周知地;声名狼藉地;恶名昭彰地)

1036. board

bɔ:d 董事会

🤩短语
  • on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)

  • on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)

  • circuit board (电路板;线路板)

  • by the board (由董事会…;向船外)

  • across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)

  • management board (管理委员会)

  • printed circuit board (印刷电路板)

  • board chairman (n. 董事长)

  • bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)

  • chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)

  • message board (留言板)

  • board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)

  • board meeting (董事会议)

  • control board (控制板;仪器板)

  • drawing board (制图板,绘图板)

  • board member (董事会成员)

  • board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)

  • corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)

  • main board (主板;主机板)

  • paper board (纸板)

🎤例句
  • a board meeting (董事会会议)

  • a board member (董事会成员)

🤔同义词
  • meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)

  • attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)

  • guest, stay over (寄宿)

1037. pose

形成

🤩短语
  • pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)
🎤例句
  • Rising unemployment is posing serious problems for the administration. (失业率上升正在给政府造成严重的问题。)
🤔同义词
  • take shape, shape into (造成,形成;摆姿势;装模作样;提出…讨论)

  • attitude, posture (姿势,姿态;装模作样)

  • posture (摆姿势;佯装;矫揉造作)

1038. memorandum

,memə'rændəm 备忘录

🤩短语
  • memorandum of understanding (n. 谅解备忘录,理解备忘录;学术合作备忘录)

  • explanatory memorandum (说明书)

  • memorandum book (备忘录)

  • memorandum of agreement (议定书,协定书)

  • memorandum of association (公司章程;公司组织大纲)

🎤例句
  • ...a memorandum from the Department of Defense on its role. (…一份来自国防部的有关其角色的备忘录。)
🤔同义词
  • note, minute (备忘录;便笺)

1039. puzzling

迷惑的,困扰的

🤩短语
  • jigsaw puzzle (n. 七巧板;智力拼图玩具)

  • crossword puzzle (纵横字谜游戏)

  • puzzle out (苦苦思索而弄清楚)

  • chinese puzzle (中国智力玩具(如七巧板、九连环等);复杂难懂的事物)

  • puzzle over (努力思考;为…烦恼;苦苦思考)

🎤例句
  • a puzzling fact (令人费解的情况)

  • Gary found her reaction puzzling. (加里对她的反应感到迷惑。)

🤔同义词
  • delusive (使迷惑的;使莫明其妙的)

  • confusing, enchanting (使迷惑(puzzle的ing形式))

1040. reliable

ri'laiəbl 可靠的

🤩短语
  • reliable quality (质量可靠)

  • reliable data (可靠数据)

  • reliable information (可靠的信息)

  • reliable source (可靠来源)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

🎤例句
  • Judged by the ordinary standards,he was reliable (用一般的标准衡量,他是可信赖的。)

  • Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)

🤔同义词
  • responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)

  • true-blue (可靠的人)

1041. replacement

ri'pleismənt 代替

🤩短语
  • hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)

  • replacement cost (重置成本)

  • replacement ratio (替代率;补偿比率)

  • replacement rate (更新率;替换率)

  • replacement of assets (资产置换)

  • replacement value (重置价值)

🎤例句
  • Our old car is badly in need of replacement. (我们的旧车急需更换。)

  • replacement windows (新换的窗户)

🤔同义词
  • restoration, substitute (更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员)

1042. reinforce

,ri:in'fɔ:s 增强,强化

🤩短语
  • reinforce the management (加强管理)
🎤例句
  • The film reinforces the idea that women should be pretty and dumb. (这部影片强化了这个观点——女人要漂亮,而且要笨一些。)
🤔同义词
  • enhance, cement, muscle, supply, build up (加强,加固;强化;补充)

  • strengthening, armoure (加强;加固物;加固材料)

1043. impart

im'pɑ:t 传授,教授

🎤例句
  • She had information that she couldn’t wait to impart. (她得到了消息,迫不及待地想告诉别人。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, allow, deal, reveal, extend (给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露)

1044. diversity

dai'və:səti 多样性

🤩短语
  • species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)

  • biological diversity (生物多样性;生物差异)

  • diversity index (多样性指数;歧异度指数)

  • diversity gain (分集增益)

  • frequency diversity (频率分隔)

  • ecological diversity (生态多样性;生态分岐度)

  • diversity management (多样性管理)

🎤例句
  • ...the cultural diversity of Latin America. (…拉丁美洲文化的多样性。)
🤔同义词
  • difference, multiplicity (多样性;差异)

1045. occupation

,ɔkju'peiʃən 职业

🤩短语
  • take up an occupation (就业)
🎤例句
  • Please state your name, address and occupation. (请写明你的姓名、地址和职业。)

  • professional and managerial occupations (专业及管理工作)

  • manual occupations (体力工作)

🤔同义词
  • profession, employment, career, calling, pursuit, entertainment ([劳经]职业;占有;消遣;占有期)

1046. intense

in'tens 激烈的,强烈的

🤩短语
  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense emotion (激情)

  • intense pain (剧烈疼痛;剧痛)

  • intense cold (酷寒;严寒)

🎤例句
  • Young people today are under intense pressure to succeed. (如今的年轻人面临要出人头地的巨大压力。)

  • the intense heat of the desert (沙漠的炽热)

  • The pain was so intense I couldn’t sleep. (疼得我都睡不着觉。)

  • He took an intense interest in all religious matters. (他对所有宗教事宜都很感兴趣。)

  • a look of intense dislike (极端厌恶的表情)

🤔同义词
  • burning, stressed, sharp, warm, hot (强烈的;紧张的;非常的;热情的)

1047. dramatically

大幅度地;戏剧性地

🎤例句
  • Prices have fallen dramatically. (价格突然暴跌。)
🤔同义词
  • remarkably, markedly (戏剧地;引人注目地)

1048. awareness

意识

🤩短语
  • awareness of (意识到)

  • environmental awareness (环境意识;环保意识)

  • brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)

  • risk awareness (风险意识)

  • strengthen the awareness (提高意识;强化意识)

  • self-protection awareness (自我保护意识)

  • global awareness (全球意识;完整的意识,知觉)

🎤例句
  • Health officials have tried to raise awareness (= improve people’s knowledge ) about AIDS. (卫生部官员努力提高人们对艾滋病的认识。)
🤔同义词
  • consciousness, knowledge, cognition (意识,认识;明白,知道)

1049. virtually

'və:tʃuəli 几乎

🎤例句
  • Virtually all the children come to school by bus. (几乎所有的孩子都乘公交车上学。)

  • He was virtually unknown before running for office. (他在参加竞选之前几乎不为人知。)

🤔同义词
  • actually, really, almost, nearly, most (事实上,几乎;实质上)

1050. maturity

mə'tjuəriti 成熟

🤩短语
  • at maturity (到期;成熟时期)

  • maturity date (到期日)

  • maturity stage (成熟阶段)

  • capability maturity model (能力成熟度模型;软件能力成熟度模型)

  • debt maturity (债务的给付日期)

  • yield to maturity ((债券等的)到期收益率)

  • sexual maturity (性成熟;性成熟度)

  • compositional maturity (成分成熟度)

  • maturity value (到期值(本金加利息))

  • date of maturity (期票到期日期;成熟期)

  • original maturity (初定偿还期;原始到期期限)

  • maturity index ([地质学]成熟指数)

🎤例句
  • Beth shows a maturity way beyond her 16 years. (贝丝表现出一种远远超出她16岁年龄的成熟。)

  • One day you’ll have the maturity to understand. (有一天等你长大后你就明白了。)

🤔同义词
  • ripeness, adultness ([生物]成熟;[会计][金融]到期;完备)

1051. rare

罕见的,稀少的

🤩短语
  • rare earth (稀土元素的氧化物)

  • rare and ([英国方言] 非常,极)

  • rare opportunity (稀有机会,难得机会)

  • rare earth element ([化]稀土元素)

  • rare metal (稀有金属)

  • rare earth metal (稀土金属)

  • rare old ([口语]极度的,非常的)

  • rare animal (稀有动物)

  • rare earth oxide (稀土氧化物;氧化稀土)

  • rare book (珍本书,善本)

  • rare plant (稀有植物;珍奇植物)

  • rare bird (珍品;稀有之人或物)

  • rare breed (凤毛麟角;稀有品种)

  • rare gas (稀有气体)

  • medium rare (四分熟)

🎤例句
  • This species of plant is becoming increasingly rare. (这种植物越来越罕见。)

  • I only saw Helen on the rare occasions when I went into her shop. (我只有偶尔去海伦店里时才会见到她。)

  • It is very rare for her to miss a day at school. (她很少有哪一天不上学的。)

🤔同义词
  • thin, subtle (稀有的;半熟的;稀薄的)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;极其)

  • aspire, long for (用后腿站起;渴望)

1052. curb

kə:b 限制,控制

🤩短语
  • curb inflation (抑制通货膨胀)

  • curb market (n. 场外交易市场;股票证券场外交易市场)

🎤例句
  • measures to curb the spread of the virus (控制病毒扩散的措施)
🤔同义词
  • checking, control, restraint, suppression, inhibition (抑制;路边;勒马绳)

  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;勒住)

1053. favor

'feivə 恩惠;善意的行为

🤩短语
  • favor of (有利于;赞成;支持;喜欢)

  • in favor (有利于;被喜爱的)

  • in favor of (有利于;支持;赞同)

  • do me a favor (帮个忙好么;给我点面子)

  • in your favor (以你方为受益人)

  • in our favor (以我方为抬头(在商务场合付款时使用))

  • curry favor (巴结,拍马屁)

  • curry favor with (巴结;拍马屁)

  • in favor with (得…宠爱;受…鼓励)

  • have a favor (劳驾;请您帮个忙)

🎤例句
  • Could you do me a favour and tell Kelly I can’t make it? (你帮个忙告诉凯莉说我来不了好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • agree, love, uphold, make sure, sustain (赞成;喜欢;像;赐予;证实)

  • affection, keen on (喜爱;欢心;好感)

1054. productivity

,prɔdʌk'tivəti, ,prəu- 生产力

🤩短语
  • labor productivity (劳动生产率)

  • labour productivity (劳动生产率)

  • primary productivity (初级生产力;第一性生产力;基础生产力;初级生产率)

  • total factor productivity (全要素生产率;总要素生产力)

  • soil productivity (土壤生产力;地力)

  • marginal productivity (边际生产力)

  • economic productivity (经济生产率)

🎤例句
  • high productivity levels in manufacturing (制造业中的高生产率)

  • It cost the country $4 million in lost productivity . (它对该国造成了400万美元的生产力损失。)

🤔同义词
  • fertility, productive forces (生产力;[经]生产率;生产能力)

1055. mechanism

'mekənizəm 机制

🤩短语
  • market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)

  • reaction mechanism (反应机理)

  • incentive mechanism (激励机制)

  • control mechanism (控制机构)

  • operating mechanism (操作机构;工作机构)

  • failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)

  • transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)

  • mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)

  • transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)

  • corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)

  • drive mechanism (驱动机构;传动装置)

  • price mechanism (价格机制)

  • driving mechanism ([计]驱动器;转仪装置)

  • mechanism design (机制设计(微观经济学和博弈论的分支领域);机构设计(学科名称);机械设计)

  • cam mechanism (凸轮机构)

  • mechanism model (机理模型)

  • competitive mechanism (竞争机制;竞争过程)

  • fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)

  • generation mechanism (产生机制)

  • degradation mechanism (老化机构;降解机制)

🎤例句
  • existing mechanisms for decision making (现行的决策机制)

  • The Army has set up mechanisms to help jobless ex-soldiers get work. (军队建立了帮助无工作的退伍军人找到工作的机制。)

🤔同义词
  • theory, element, technique, skill, machinery (机制;原理,途径;进程;机械装置;技巧)

1056. helicopter

'helikɔptə 直升飞机

🎤例句
  • She swore she saw him putting the helicopter down in a cornfield. (她肯定地说她看到他把那架直升飞机降落到了玉米地里。)

  • The helicopter is staying over our heads. (那架直升机就在我们头顶的上方。)

🤔同义词
  • copter, whirlybird, verticraft ([航]直升飞机)

1057. validity

və'lidəti 有效性;真实性

🤩短语
  • period of validity (有效期)

  • validity period (有效期)

  • term of validity (有效期;有效期间)

  • construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)

  • legal validity (法律上的效力)

  • content validity (内容效度;内容有效性,内容正确性)

  • external validity (外在效度,外部效度;外部有效性;外部真实性)

  • validity of contract (契约效力,合同效力)

  • validity check (有效性检查;效果检验)

  • predictive validity (预测效度;预测有效性)

  • internal validity (内部效度;固有效力)

  • criterion validity (效标效度)

🎤例句
  • The period of validity of the agreement has expired. (本协议的有效期已过。)

  • Shocked by the results of the elections, they now want to challenge the validity of the vote. (震惊于这些选举的结果,他们现在想质疑投票的可信性。)

🤔同义词
  • availability, right ([计][数]有效性;正确;正确性)

1058. relevant

相关的

🤩短语
  • relevant information (相关信息)

  • relevant data (有关数据)

  • relevant experience (相关工作经验)

  • relevant issues (相关问题)

  • relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • relevant cost (相关成本)

  • relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)

  • relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)

  • relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)

🎤例句
  • Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)

  • We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)

🤔同义词
  • concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)

1059. miracle

'mirəkl 奇迹

🤩短语
  • economic miracle (经济奇迹)

  • to a miracle (奇妙地;好得不可思议;好到惊人程度;完全地)

  • by a miracle (奇迹般地;依靠奇迹)

  • miracle drug (特效药)

🎤例句
  • It’s a miracle you weren’t killed! (你没有死真是奇迹!)

  • By some miracle, we managed to catch the plane. (我们奇迹般地赶上了飞机。)

  • the economic miracle of the 1950s (20世纪50年代的经济奇迹)

  • She’s our miracle baby. (她是我们的奇迹宝宝。)

🤔同义词
  • phenomenon, wonder (奇迹,奇迹般的人或物;惊人的事例)

1060. fertilizer

'fə:tilaizə 肥料

🤩短语
  • chemical fertilizer (化学肥料)

  • compound fertilizer (复合肥料)

  • organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)

  • nitrogen fertilizer (氮肥;氮肥肥料)

  • nitrogenous fertilizer (氮肥)

  • phosphate fertilizer (磷肥)

  • chemical fertilizer plant (化肥厂)

  • potash fertilizer ([农业]钾肥)

  • liquid fertilizer (液体肥料)

  • silicon fertilizer (硅肥)

  • urea fertilizer (尿素;尿素肥料)

🎤例句
  • ...farming without any purchased chemical, fertilizer or pesticide. (…不使用任何购买的化学品、肥料或杀虫剂的耕作。)
🤔同义词
  • manure ([肥料]肥料;受精媒介物;促进发展者)

1061. shady

'ʃeidi 阴凉的

🤩短语
  • keep shady (隐蔽,避免被人看见)
🎤例句
  • a shady street (背阴的街道)

  • It was nice and shady under the trees. (树下好阴凉。)

🤔同义词
  • umbriferous, dull (成荫的;阴暗的;名声不好的)

1062. poll

pəul 民意测验

🤩短语
  • opinion poll (民意测验;选举投票)

  • go to the polls (去投票处投票)

  • public opinion poll (民意测验)

  • gallup poll (n. 盖洛普民意测验)

  • poll tax (人头税)

  • straw poll (n. 测验民意的投票)

🎤例句
  • A recent poll found that 80% of Californians support the governor. (最近的一项民意调查发现80%的加利福尼亚人支持州长。)

  • Polls indicate that education is the top issue with voters. (民意调查显示,教育是选民心中的头等大事。)

  • Labour is ahead in the polls. (工党在民意调查中处于领先地位。)

  • The latest public opinion poll showed that 25% of us consider ourselves superstitious. (最新的民意调查显示我们中有25%的人认为自己迷信。)

🤔同义词
  • vote, referendums (投票;民意测验;投票数;投票所)

  • crop, cast one's vote (投票;剪短;对…进行民意测验;获得选票)

  • cast one's vote, ballot (投票)

  • hummel, hornless (无角的;剪过毛的;修过枝的)

1063. countermeasure

'kauntə,meʒə 对策

🎤例句
  • new countermeasures against terrorism (对抗恐怖主义的新措施)

1064. worldly

'wə:ldli 世间的,尘世的

🤩短语
  • worldly possessions (n. 身外之物)
🎤例句
  • He seemed very calm and far removed from worldly concerns. (他显得非常淡定,完全没有俗世的忧虑。)
🤔同义词
  • lay, mundane (世俗的;世间的;尘世的)

  • mundanely, carnally (世俗地;世故地)

1065. legislator

'ledʒisleitə 立法者

🎤例句
  • ...an attempt to get U.S. legislators to change the system. (…让美国立法者改变体制的一次努力。)
🤔同义词
  • Moses, lawmaker ([法]立法者)

1066. campaign

kæm'pein 活动

🤩短语
  • campaign for (为…助选;为…而进行活动)

  • campaign against (开展反对…的活动)

  • advertising campaign (广告活动)

  • election campaign (竞选运动;选举活动)

  • marketing campaign (营销活动)

  • campaign life (炉龄,炉期)

  • political campaign (竞选;政治运动)

  • sales campaign (促销活动;推销业务)

  • publicity campaign (宣传运动)

  • campaign mode (战役模式;完成任务模式)

🎤例句
  • Jones ran a good campaign. (琼斯的活动搞得很成功。)

  • Police have launched a campaign to crack down on drug dealers. (警方发起了一场严厉打击毒贩的运动。)

🤔同义词
  • war, battle (作战;参加竞选;参加活动)

  • movement, activity, exercise, sport, battle (运动;活动;战役)

1067. odds

ɔdz 可能性

🤩短语
  • at odds with (与…争执,意见不一致;与…不和;差异)

  • odds and ends (零星物品,零碎东西)

  • against all odds (困难重重)

  • odds ratio (优势率;让步比)

  • against all the odds (尽管有极大的困难;尽管极为不利)

  • the odds are that (很可能…;大约…)

  • long odds (极不均等的赌注;极为偶然的机会)

🎤例句
  • You can narrow the odds of a nasty accident happening in your home by being more safety-conscious. (增强安全意识可以减少家中发生意外危险的可能性。)

  • The odds against a plane crash are around a million to one. (发生空难的可能性仅有约百万分之一。)

  • I’m afraid that the odds are heavily against her winning (= it is not likely ). (恐怕她获胜的可能性很小。)

🤔同义词
  • distinction, differential, contrast (几率;胜算;不平等;差别)

1068. shepherd

'ʃepəd 引导,带领

🤩短语
  • german shepherd (德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬;德国警犬(等于German police dog))

  • shepherd dog (牧羊犬(等于sheepdog))

  • german shepherd dog (n. 德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬)

  • australian shepherd (n. 澳大利亚牧羊犬;澳洲牧羊犬)

🎤例句
  • The tour guides shepherded the rest of the group onto the bus. (导游把团中的其他人带上了巴士)
🤔同义词
  • guide, coach, supervise (牧羊;带领;指导;看管)

  • minister, priest (牧羊人;牧师;指导者)

1069. schedule

'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 计划表

🤩短语
  • on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • according to schedule (按照预定计划)

  • production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)

  • project schedule (工程计划)

  • construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)

  • time schedule (时间表)

  • behind schedule (落后于预定计划)

  • work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)

  • delivery schedule (交货时间表)

  • flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)

  • class schedule (课程表;课程安排)

  • training schedule (训练进度表)

  • daily schedule (日程表,日课表)

  • master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)

  • maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)

  • shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)

  • detailed schedule (明细进度表)

🎤例句
  • How can he fit everything into his busy schedule ? (他是怎么把所有的事情都排进自己忙碌的时间表的?)
🤔同义词
  • budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)

  • kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)

1070. access

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 取得,获取

🤩短语
  • access control (访问控制)

  • have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)

  • data access (数据存取)

  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • open access (开放存取;开架阅览)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • access network (接入网;接取网络)

  • broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)

  • network access (网络接入;网络访问)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • public access (公共存取)

  • database access (数据库存取)

🎤例句
  • Users can access their voice mail remotely. (用户可以远程获取语音邮件。)
🤔同义词
  • make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)

  • opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)

1071. owl

aul 猫头鹰

🤩短语
  • night owl (猫头鹰;熬夜的人)
🎤例句
  • An owl hooted nearby. (一只猫头鹰在附近啼叫。)

  • The owl is sacred for many Californian Indian people. (对于很多加利福尼亚的印第安人而言,猫头鹰是圣物。)

🤔同义词
  • howlet, mopoke ([鸟]猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人)

1072. interpret

in'tə:prit 口译;解释

🤩短语
  • right to interpret (解释权)
🎤例句
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me. (他们西班牙语说得很好,答应替我翻译。)

  • Freud’s attempts to interpret the meaning of dreams (弗洛伊德对梦的含义的解析)

🤔同义词
  • say, bring sb to do sth (说明;口译)

  • account, translate (解释;翻译)

1073. intervention

,intə'venʃən 干涉

🤩短语
  • government intervention (政府干预;政府干涉)

  • surgical intervention (手术治疗;外科手术)

  • crisis intervention ([心]危机干预;危机处理;危机介入)

  • administrative intervention (行政干预)

  • market intervention (市场干预)

  • operator intervention (操作员介入)

  • social intervention (社会干预;社会介入;社会干涉)

  • intervention level (干预水平)

🎤例句
  • government intervention to regulate prices (政府介入控制物价)
🤔同义词
  • prevention, violation (介入;调停;妨碍)

1074. bemoan

be'məun 抱怨;惋惜

🎤例句
  • He was bemoaning the fact that lawyers charge so much. (他抱怨律师收费太高。)
🤔同义词
  • regret (惋惜;为…恸哭)

  • sigh, suspire (叹息)

1075. determine

决定

🎤例句
  • We determined to leave at once. (我们决定立即离开。)
🤔同义词
  • condition, conclude (决定;判决;使…下定决心)

  • identify, drop, finish, judge (确定;决定;判决,终止)

1076. incur

in'kə: 引起,导致

🎤例句
  • She wondered what she’d done to incur his displeasure this time. (她奇怪她这次做了什么引起他的不悦。)
🤔同义词
  • invite, court, secure, spell, trigger (招致,引发;蒙受)

1077. literal

'litərəl 字面的

🤩短语
  • literal translation (直译,直译法;逐字翻译)

  • literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)

🎤例句
  • A trade war is not a war in the literal sense. (贸易战不是字面意义上的战争。)
🤔同义词
  • written, word-for-word (文字的;逐字的;无夸张的)

1078. proposition

,prɔpə'ziʃən 提议,主题

🤩短语
  • value proposition (价值主张;价值定位;价值命题)

  • make someone a proposition (◎[口语]向某人提出一项办法(或提议))

  • unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)

🎤例句
  • He telephoned Stuart with a proposition. (他打电话给斯图尔特提了个建议。)

  • I’ve got a proposition to put to you. (我要向你提个建议。)

🤔同义词
  • sentence, theme, subject, offer ([数]命题;提议;主题;议题)

1079. feasibility

,fi:zə'biliti 可行

🤩短语
  • feasibility study (可行性研究)

  • feasibility analysis (可行性分析)

  • technical feasibility (技术可行性)

  • feasibility study report (可行性研究报告)

  • feasibility report (可行性研究报告;可行性报告)

  • feasibility test (可行性试验)

  • financial feasibility (财务可行性)

🎤例句
  • a feasibility study on the proposed new airport (关于建议中新机场的可行性研究)
🤔同义词
  • possibility, probability, potential, maybe, chance (可行性;可能性)

1080. destructive

di'strʌktiv 破坏性的,毁灭性的

🤩短语
  • destructive power (破坏力)

  • destructive testing (破坏性试验)

  • destructive effect (破坏性)

  • destructive test (破坏性试验)

  • destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)

  • non destructive testing (非破坏性检查)

🎤例句
  • the destructive power of modern weapons (现代武器的破坏力)
🤔同义词
  • harmful, evil, fell, negative, passive (破坏的;毁灭性的;有害的,消极的)

1081. denationalize

,di:'næʃənəlaiz 使非国有化

🎤例句
  • The government started to denationalize financial institutions. (政府开始将金融机构私有化。)

1082. resort

ri'zɔ:t 度假胜地

🤩短语
  • last resort (最后手段)

  • tourist resort (观光胜地)

  • summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)

  • holiday resort (度假胜地)

  • resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)

  • ski resort (滑雪胜地)

  • as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))

  • beach resort (海滩度假村)

  • lender of last resort (最后贷款者)

  • seaside resort (海滨疗养地)

  • scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)

  • health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)

  • in the last resort (作为最后一着)

  • resort city (游览城市)

🎤例句
  • Lagoon Reef is one of the best resort hotels. (潟湖礁是最好的度假酒店之一。)
🤔同义词
  • instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)

  • appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)

1083. engage

in'ɡeidʒ 忙于,从事;雇佣

🤩短语
  • engage in (从事于(参加))

  • engage with (交战;与…接洽)

  • engage on (从事;开始)

🎤例句
  • I have never engaged in drug trafficking. (我从来没有从事过贩毒。)

  • Her father engaged a tutor to improve her maths. (她爸爸请了一位家庭教师给她补习数学。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, absorb, draw, appropriate, budget (吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定)

  • comply, wage (从事;答应,保证;交战;啮合)

1084. disarm

dis'ɑ:m 解除,消除

🎤例句
  • Getting the rebels to disarm will not be easy. (要让叛乱分子解除武装并非易事。)
🤔同义词
  • relax, demilitarize (解除武装;裁军;缓和)

1085. approximately

ə'prɔksimitli 大约

🤩短语
  • approximately equal (约等于,近似等于)
🎤例句
  • The yolk contains all the fat and approximately half of the protein of the egg. (蛋黄含有鸡蛋中全部的脂肪和大约一半的蛋白质。)
🤔同义词
  • around, something (大约,近似地;近于)

1086. cover

遮盖,遮蔽

🤩短语
  • from cover to cover (从头至尾)

  • under cover (隐藏着;秘密地)

  • cover up (掩盖,盖住)

  • cover for (代替)

  • cover with (覆盖)

  • cover to cover (完整收录)

  • cover letter (附信)

  • under separate cover (在另函中)

  • land cover (土地覆盖)

  • cover in (用泥土填;遮盖住)

  • cover an area of (占地面积,占地多少)

  • ground cover (地被植物)

  • vegetation cover (植被(覆盖);植物覆盖层)

  • cover plate (电机活动盖板;荧光屏前面防护玻璃)

  • take cover (躲藏,隐蔽)

  • upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)

  • snow cover (积雪;积雪层;雪盖层)

  • front cover (n. 封面;机壳前盖)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • end cover (端盖)

🎤例句
  • Cover the pot and bake for an hour. (把锅盖上,烘烤一小时。)
🤔同义词
  • deal with, complete with (包括;采访,报导;涉及)

  • envelope, coer (封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物)

  • write over, substitute for (覆盖;代替)

1087. validation

,væli'deiʃən 证实

🤩短语
  • data validation (数据有效性)

  • verification and validation ([计]检验和确认)

  • cross validation (交叉验证,交叉确认;交互效度分析)

  • validation test (确认试验;证实测定)

🎤例句
  • In this example, the validation fails. (在这个示例中,验证失败。)

  • In the next tip in this series, we'll examine the other side of validation: exception handling. (在本系列的下一篇技巧文章中,我们将研究验证的另一方面:异常处理。)

🤔同义词
  • verification, confirmation, authorization ([数]确认;批准;生效)

1088. widespread

'waid'spred 广泛传播的

🎤例句
  • the widespread use of chemicals in agriculture (化学品在农业中的广泛使用)
🤔同义词
  • extensive, universal, comprehensive, ruling, generalized (普遍的,广泛的;分布广的)

1089. unethical

ʌn'eθikl 不道德的

🎤例句
  • unethical medical practices (不道德的医疗行为)
🤔同义词
  • immoral, wicked (不道德的;缺乏职业道德的)

1090. withdraw

wið'drɔ:, wiθ- 撤销,撤退

🤩短语
  • withdraw from (v. 退出;离开)

  • withdraw money (取钱)

  • withdraw cash (取现;取钱)

  • withdraw troops (收兵,撤军)

🎤例句
  • calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union (要求英国退出欧盟的呼声)
🤔同义词
  • beat a retreat, bug out (撤退;收回;撤消;拉开)

  • leave, split (撤退;离开)

1091. relay

'ri:lei, ri'lei 接替,转播

🤩短语
  • torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)

  • relay protection (继电保护)

  • relay race (接力赛)

  • frame relay ([计]帧中继)

  • time relay (时间继电器)

  • electromagnetic relay (电磁式继电器)

  • relay station (中继站;中断电台)

  • protective relay (保护继电器)

  • solid state relay (固态继电器)

  • distance relay (测距继电器)

  • differential relay (差动继电器)

  • medley relay (混合泳;混合泳接力)

  • current relay (电流继电器;电撂电器)

  • relay system (中继系统;全继电器制)

  • relay contact (继电器触点,继电匹点)

  • intermediate relay (中间继电器)

  • power system relay protection (电力系统继电保护原理)

  • thermal overload relay (热继电器;热过载继电器)

  • alarm relay (警报继电器)

  • thermal relay ([电]热继电器)

🎤例句
  • The broadcasts were relayed by satellite. (这些电视节目通过卫星进行转播。)
🤔同义词
  • take sth over (转播;接替)

  • realy, supersedure ([电]继电器;接替,接替人员;驿马)

  • retransmit (转播;使接替;分程传递)

1092. fluently

'flu:əntlɪ 流利地

🎤例句
  • She can speak English fluently. (她能流利地说英语。)

  • I can't speak English fluently as I am out of practice. (我不能流利地说英语, 因为我已荒疏了。)

  • We should train our students to speak English fluently and accurately. (我们应培养学生流利而准确地讲英语。)

🤔同义词
  • smoothly, glibly (流利地;通畅地)

1093. mysteriously

mis'tiəriəsli 神秘地

🎤例句
  • She was silent, smiling mysteriously. (她沉默不语,神秘地笑着。)

  • My watch had mysteriously disappeared. (我的手表不知怎么就不见了。)

🤔同义词
  • enigmatically, uncannily (神秘地;故弄玄虚地;难以理解地)

1094. hinder

'hində 阻碍

🎤例句
  • His career has been hindered by injury. (由于受伤,他的事业受到了阻碍。)

  • policies that will hinder rather than help families (对家庭有害无益的政策)

🤔同义词
  • slow, impede (阻碍;打扰)

  • latter, back, rear (后面的)

1095. session

'seʃən 会议;学年

🤩短语
  • plenary session (全体大会)

  • training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)

  • in session (在开庭;在开会;在上课)

  • session key (会话密钥;对话关键码)

  • special session (特别会议;特别法庭)

  • practice session (练习赛;实习期)

  • opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)

  • briefing session (简介会)

  • legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)

  • work session (工作对话;工作会话)

  • joint session (上下两议院的联席会议)

  • session manager (会话管理器;对话管理员;对话管理程序)

  • morning session (早市;前市;上午市)

  • outreach session (扩大会议)

  • executive session ((美)秘密会议;行政会议(常秘密举行))

  • summer session (暑期班;暑假辅导;夏季学期)

  • recording session (录音场次;录音时间)

  • secret session (秘密会议)

  • regular session (例会)

  • session control (对话控制,会话控制)

🎤例句
  • Board members met in closed session (= with nobody else present ) . (委员会成员举行了闭门会议。)
🤔同义词
  • meeting, congress, term, sitting, semester (会议;(法庭的)[法]开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会)

1096. postdoctoral

pəust'dɔktərəl 博士后的

🎤例句
  • Most postdoctoral work is funded by the research councils. (大部分的博士后的工作都是由研究会资助的。)

1097. prioritize

prai'ɔritaiz, 'praiəri- 优先

🎤例句
  • The public wants to see the fight against crime prioritized. (公众希望能把打击犯罪放在第一位。)

1098. bipartisan

,baipɑ:ti'zæn, -'pɑ:tizən 两党的

🎤例句
  • a bipartisan committee (一个由两党代表组成的委员会)

1099. reluctance

ri'lʌktəns 勉强,不情愿

🤩短语
  • reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)

  • reluctance generator (磁阻发电机)

🎤例句
  • Wells finally agreed, but with reluctance. (韦尔斯最终同意了,但很勉强。)
🤔同义词
  • magnetic resistance, magnetoresistance ([电磁]磁阻;勉强;不情愿)