600_六级真题核心词(正序版)
600. recruit
ri'kru:t 招聘
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We’re having difficulty recruiting enough qualified staff. (我们难以招聘到足够的合格职员。)
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Many government officials were recruited from private industry. (很多政府官员是从私营企业招募来的。)
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hands wanted, big john (招聘;新兵;新成员)
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supply, to replenish (补充;聘用;征募;使…恢复健康)
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be cured of, pull round (复原;征募新兵;得到补充;恢复健康)
601. recurrence
ri'kʌrəns, -'kə:- 再次发生
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recurrence rate ([计]重复率;[医]再发率)
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recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)
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recurrence interval (重现期,重复周期;脉冲周期)
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recurrence relation ([计]递归关系,递推关系)
- Police are out in force to prevent a recurrence of the violence. (警察大规模地行动防止暴力的再次发生。)
- circulation, revolution, rotation, cycle, round (再发生;循环;重现;重新提起)
602. reflect
思考,反映,反射
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reflect on (仔细考虑,思考;反省;回想,回顾;怀疑)
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reflect upon (vt. 考虑(回想;回顾))
- The drop in consumer spending reflects concern about the economy. (消费支出的下降反映出人们对经济的担忧。)
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glass, image (反映;反射,照出;反省)
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give back, flash back (反射,映现;深思)
603. reflective
ri'flektiv 深思熟虑的;反映的,反射的
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reflective teaching (反映性教学)
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reflective mirror (反光镜)
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reflective glass (反光玻璃;反射玻璃)
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reflective tape (反光带)
- Stick reflective tape on your school bag. (给你的书包贴上反光带。)
- catoptric, repercussive (反射的;反映的;沉思的)
604. refreshing
ri'freʃiŋ, ri:- 新鲜的
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refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)
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refresh rate (刷新率)
- It made a refreshing change to talk to someone new. (和刚认识的人谈话感觉很新鲜。)
- life-giving (提神的;使清爽的;使人重新振作的)
605. regain
ri'ɡein, ri:- 重新获得
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moisture regain (吸湿(性);回潮率;回潮)
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regain consciousness (苏醒;恢复知觉)
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The family never quite regained its former influence. (这个家族再也没有恢复往昔的影响力。)
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He somehow managed to regain his balance . (他总算恢复了平衡。)
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Government forces have regained control of the city. (政府军已重新控制了这座城市。)
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When she regained consciousness (= woke up after being unconscious ) , she was lying on the floor. (她恢复知觉醒来时,正躺在地板上。)
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He looked stunned, but he soon regain ed his composure (= became calm again ) . (他似乎愣了愣,但很快就恢复平静了。)
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The doctors don’t know if he will ever regain the use of his legs. (医生们不知道他的腿是否还能恢复功能。)
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restore, repair, resume (恢复;重新获得;收回)
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advance, to go up (上涨)
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retrieval, resumption (收复;取回)
606. registration
,redʒi'streiʃən 注册,登记
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registration form (登记表,注册表)
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image registration ([计]图象配准;光栅重合)
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household registration (户口登记)
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registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)
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registration fee (注册费,登记费;挂号费;更名费)
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business registration (营业登记)
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tax registration (税务登记)
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registration card (登记卡)
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marriage registration (结婚登记)
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registration number (n. 汽车牌照号码,(软件)注册号)
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household registration system (户口登记制度)
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vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)
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application for registration (申请注册)
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certificate of registration (注册执照)
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commercial registration (商业登记)
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registration office (挂号处)
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business registration certificate (商业登记执照)
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voter registration (选民登记)
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registration book (n. 汽车登记簿)
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registration code (注册码;注册号)
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Student registration (= for a course of study ) starts the first week in September. (学生注册在9月份的第一个星期开始。)
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The registration fee is $75. (注册费是75美元。)
- entry, enrollment ([专利]登记;注册;挂号)
607. regulation
,reɡju'leiʃən 管理,规则
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speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
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regulation and control (调控)
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government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)
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market regulation (市场调节;市场监管;市场管理)
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financial regulation (金融监管;财务监管)
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legal regulation (法律条例)
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voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)
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safety regulation (安全规则)
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administrative regulation (行政法规;行政管理规章)
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temperature regulation (温度调节)
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current regulation (电流调节)
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technical regulation (技术规则;技术管理)
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pressure regulation (压力调节;电压调节)
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power regulation (功率调节)
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load regulation (负载调整率;负载调节;负载第)
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general regulation (总规则)
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traffic regulation (交通规则)
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accounting regulation (会计规章,会计条例)
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provisional regulation (暂行条例)
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local regulation (当地规定,局部调节)
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There seem to be so many rules and regulations these days. (如今好像条条框框很多。)
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regulations governing the safety of toys (监控玩具安全的条例)
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All companies must comply with the regulations . (所有公司都必须遵守规定。)
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governance, administration, management, supervision, control (管理;[数]规则;校准)
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specified, stated, usual, prescribed, ordinary (规定的;平常的)
608. reimbursement
,ri:im'bə:smənt 返还费用
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tax reimbursement (退税)
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apply for reimbursement (报销)
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claim reimbursement (索赔,要求付款)
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tax reimbursement for export (出口退税)
- satisfaction, payment, repayment (退还,偿还;赔偿)
609. reinforce
,ri:in'fɔ:s 增强,提高
- reinforce the management (加强管理)
- The film reinforces the idea that women should be pretty and dumb. (这部影片强化了这个观点——女人要漂亮,而且要笨一些。)
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enhance, cement, muscle, supply, build up (加强,加固;强化;补充)
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strengthening, armoure (加强;加固物;加固材料)
610. release
ri'li:s 释放,发布
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release rate (释放率;释放速度)
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controlled release (控释;长效)
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press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)
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release from (解除;豁免)
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heat release (放热;热放出)
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news release (n. 通讯社或政府机构发布的新闻稿(等于press release))
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energy release (能量放出)
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release agent (脱模剂;隔离剂)
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release date (发布日期;发行日期;出厂日期)
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release mechanism (释放机构;安全机构;分离机构;脱开机械装置)
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day release (职工脱产学习时间)
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quick release (快拆杆;快速断路)
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block release (脱产进修(英国和欧洲大陆提高企业人员水平的))
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release valve (泄气阀;放气阀)
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pressure release ([物]压力释放)
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release lever (解锁手柄;分离杆)
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stress release (应力释放;应力消除)
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release pressure (释放压力)
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release paper ([化]剥离纸,防粘纸)
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release time (释放时间)
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Police arrested several men, who were later released. (警察逮捕了几个人,后来都释放了。)
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The bears are eventually released into the wild. (这些熊最后被放回野生环境中。)
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deliver, send, free, project, convey (释放;发射;让与;允许发表)
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liberation, issuance (释放;发布;让与)
611. relevant
相关的
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relevant information (相关信息)
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relevant data (有关数据)
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relevant experience (相关工作经验)
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relevant issues (相关问题)
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relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)
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relevant works (有关工程)
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relevant cost (相关成本)
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relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)
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relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)
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relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)
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Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)
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We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)
- concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)
612. reliable
ri'laiəbl 可靠的
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reliable quality (质量可靠)
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reliable data (可靠数据)
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reliable information (可靠的信息)
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reliable source (可靠来源)
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reliable reputation (信誉可靠)
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a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)
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Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)
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responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)
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true-blue (可靠的人)
613. relieve
ri'li:v 减轻,缓解
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relieve oneself (v. 大小便)
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relieve stress (减压,缓解压力)
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relieve from (从…中解除,减轻)
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relieve of (解除;消除;减轻…之…)
- Drugs helped to relieve the pain. (药物有助于舒缓疼痛。)
- moderate, release from (解除,减轻;使不单调乏味;换…的班;解围;使放心)
614. relieved
ri'li:vd 轻松的,缓解的
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relieve oneself (v. 大小便)
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relieve stress (减压,缓解压力)
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relieve from (从…中解除,减轻)
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relieve of (解除;消除;减轻…之…)
- A relieved smile spread over his face. (他脸上绽开了宽慰的笑容。)
- alleviated (减轻;解除(relieve的过去分词))
615. reluctance
ri'lʌktəns 勉强,不情愿
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reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)
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reluctance generator (磁阻发电机)
- Wells finally agreed, but with reluctance. (韦尔斯最终同意了,但很勉强。)
- magnetic resistance, magnetoresistance ([电磁]磁阻;勉强;不情愿)
616. remarkable
ri'mɑ:kəbl 显著的,杰出的
- remarkable development (显著发展)
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She has made remarkable progress. (她取得了显著的进步。)
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a remarkable coincidence (不寻常的巧合)
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He’s a remarkable man . (他是个了不起的人。)
- excellent, prominent, extraordinary, significant, wonder (卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的)
617. remove
ri'mu:v 消除,移除;更新
- remove oneself ([戏谑语]挪动挪动;走开,离开:
She removed herself reluctantly. 她勉强地走开了。)
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remove all (删除所有;全部移除)
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remove from (除掉;移动)
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at one remove (隔一代(之嫡亲))
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a cleaner that will remove wine stains (可去除葡萄酒酒渍的清洁剂)
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The college removed rules that prevented women from enrolling. (这所大学取消了禁止女性入学的规定。)
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put, translate (移动,迁移;开除;调动)
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to shift, to move (移动,迁移;搬家)
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move, shift, separation, distance, motion (移动;距离;搬家)
618. replacement
ri'pleismənt 代替
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hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
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replacement cost (重置成本)
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replacement ratio (替代率;补偿比率)
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replacement rate (更新率;替换率)
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replacement of assets (资产置换)
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replacement value (重置价值)
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Our old car is badly in need of replacement. (我们的旧车急需更换。)
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replacement windows (新换的窗户)
- restoration, substitute (更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员)
619. representative
,repri'zentətiv 代表
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representative of (表示;代表……的)
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representative office (代表机构;办事处)
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legal representative (n. 法定代理人)
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sales representative (销售代表)
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authorized representative (受权代表)
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chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)
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resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
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representative sample (代表性样本)
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trade representative (贸易代表;商务代表)
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permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
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customer service representative (客户服务代表,顾客服务代理人)
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representative government (代议政府)
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representative democracy (代议民主)
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representative value (代表值)
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customer representative (客户代表)
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house of representative (众议院)
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authorised representative (授权代表)
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marketing representative (市场代表,销售代表;营销代表)
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corporate representative (法人代表)
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representative institution (代议制机构)
- a union representative (工会代表)
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typical, characteristic (典型的,[数]有代表性的;代议制的)
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deputy, model, behalf of, ambassador ([数]代表;典型;众议员)
620. reproduction
,ri:prə'dʌkʃən 繁殖
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sexual reproduction (n. 有性生殖)
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color reproduction (色彩再现;颜色复现)
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human reproduction (人的复制)
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asexual reproduction (无性繁殖;无性生殖)
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sound reproduction ((电影)还音;重新放音;声重发;放声)
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reproduction quality (重放质量;重现性;一致性)
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population reproduction (人口再生产)
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reproduction rate (生殖率,繁殖率)
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colour reproduction (彩色复制)
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Scientists studied the reproduction, diet, and health of the dolphins. (科学家研究了海豚的繁殖情况、进食规律和健康状况。)
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{"COLLOINEXA":["sexual reproduction"]} (有性繁殖)
- generation, breeding, propagation, get ([生物]繁殖,生殖;[古]复制;复制品)
621. reservation
,rezə'veiʃən 预定
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hotel reservation (酒店预订;订旅馆)
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make a reservation (预定(房间、票);预约)
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without reservation (无保留地)
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ticket reservation (预订票,订座)
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make reservation (预订)
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on the reservation (◎[美国、加拿大英语]在(印第安人)居留地之内)
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with reservation (附有权益保留;有保留地)
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mental reservation (对某项声明所持的保留)
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a dinner reservation (预订晚餐)
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Customers are advised to make seat reservations well in advance. (建议顾客提前订座。)
- preservation, booking, hold, retention (预约,预订;保留)
622. resident
居民
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permanent resident (永久性居民)
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local resident (当地居民)
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resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
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resident population (常驻人口)
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city resident (城市居民)
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resident evil (生化危机(原为日本恐怖游戏,后改编为电影))
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resident area (常驻区)
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As one local resident put it in May, "By day there is government. (正如一位当地居民在五月份对它的描述”白天有政府。)
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A resident said, "I think we should write it down on paper or tell our family members. (一位居民说:“我觉得我们应该把遗嘱写在纸上或者告诉给自己的家人。)
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Few of her former comrades enjoy this comfort; but, as another resident explained, the authorities like them to live there "to do propaganda and education work". (她以前的同志,很少人能享受能这种舒适生活;不过另一个居民解释说,当局希望他们住在那以“进行宣传教育工作”。)
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stationary (居住的;住院医师;定居的)
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liver, dweller, inhabitant (居民)
623. resign
ri'zain 辞职
- resign from (辞职)
- A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job. (一位医院主管因为有人声称他的职位是骗来的而辞职了。)
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yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)
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step down, quit (辞职)
624. resist
ri'zist 抵制
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resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)
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hard to resist (人见人爱;无法抗拒;惹人喜爱)
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resist heat (耐热)
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resist printing (n. 防染印花)
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resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)
- He was charged with trying to resist arrest . (他被指控企图拒捕。)
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hit back, stick up to (抵抗,[法]抗拒;忍耐)
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tough, hit back (抵抗;忍耐,忍住)
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reserving agent ([助剂]抗蚀剂;防染剂)
625. resolute
'rezəlju:t, -lət 坚定的
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resolute opposition (坚决的反对)
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resolute leadership (果断的领导)
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She remained resolute in her belief that the situation would improve. (她依然坚信情况将会好转。)
- determined, decided (坚决的;果断的)
626. resort
ri'zɔ:t 度假胜地
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last resort (最后手段)
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tourist resort (观光胜地)
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summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)
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holiday resort (度假胜地)
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resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)
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ski resort (滑雪胜地)
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as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))
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beach resort (海滩度假村)
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lender of last resort (最后贷款者)
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seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
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scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)
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health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)
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in the last resort (作为最后一着)
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resort city (游览城市)
- Lagoon Reef is one of the best resort hotels. (潟湖礁是最好的度假酒店之一。)
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instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)
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appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)
627. respective
ri'spektiv 各自的
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We all went back to our respective homes to wait for news. (我们都各自回家等待消息。)
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the respective roles of teachers and students (教师和学生各自不同的角色)
- several, each (分别的,各自的)
628. responsibility
ri.spɔnsə'biliti 责任
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responsibility for (责任;负责)
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sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)
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social responsibility (社会责任)
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responsibility system (责任制)
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take responsibility (承担责任)
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legal responsibility (法律责任)
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take responsibility for (对…负责)
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criminal responsibility (刑事责任)
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corporate social responsibility (企业的社会责任)
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personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)
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assume responsibility (承担责任)
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with responsibility for (adv. 负责)
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joint responsibility (连带责任)
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corporate responsibility (公司责任;共同责任)
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responsibility accounting (责任会计;权责单位会计制)
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financial responsibility (经济责任;支付能力)
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bear responsibility for (对…负有责任)
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responsibility center (责任中心)
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general manager responsibility system (总经理负责制)
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share responsibility (分担责任;共同负责)
- Kelly’s promotion means more money and more responsibility. (凯利获得提升,这意味着钱多了,责任也更大了。)
629. responsive
ri'spɔnsiv 灵敏的,反应的
- a car with highly responsive steering (方向盘操纵灵活的汽车)
- answering (响应的;应答的;回答的)
630. restrict
ri'strikt 限制
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The new law restricts the sale of hand guns. (新法规限制手枪的销售。)
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You may need to restrict access to certain files (= limit the number of people who can read them ) . (某些档案可能需要限制查阅。)
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The agreement will restrict competition. (这个协议将限制竞争。)
- block, set a limit to (限制;约束;限定)
631. resume
rezju:'mei, ri'zju:m; -'zu:m 简历
- personal resume (个人简历)
- Don't push for an interview on the spot, but rather explain that you want to let them know of your interest, drop off your resume, and complete an application while you're there if possible. (这个时候不要急着想得到面试,而是解释为你只是想让他们知道你对他们招聘的职位有兴趣,放下你的简历,然后有可能的话填完一份申请表就离开吧。)
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bio, abstract, brief, summary, record ([管理]履历;个人简历;摘要)
-
recover, start over (重新开始;重新获得)
632. retailer
'ri:teilə 零售商
- Furniture and carpet retailers are among those reporting the sharpest annual decline in sales. (家具和地毯零售商们是在那些报告最大年销售下滑的商家之中。)
- bania, tradesman ([贸易]零售商;传播的人)
633. reunion
团聚
-
family reunion (家庭团聚)
-
family reunion dinner (团圆饭;年夜饭)
-
an annual reunion (一年一度的聚会)
-
a family reunion (家庭聚会)
-
a high-school reunion (高中同学联谊聚会)
634. reveal
ri'vi:l 揭露
-
reveal itself (v. 呈现,出现;被认知)
-
reveal all (显示全部(计算机操作命令))
-
He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. (他可能因泄露安全部门的机密而被起诉。)
-
a test that can reveal a teacher’s hidden skills (能够展现老师潜在技能的测试)
-
make clear, prove, disclose, expose (显示;透露;揭露;泄露)
-
uncovery, exposure to sth (揭露;暴露;门侧,[建]窗侧)
635. revenue
'revənju:, -nu: 收入
-
tax revenue (税收;赋税收入)
-
sales revenue (产品销售收入)
-
revenue and expenditure (收支)
-
inland revenue (税务局;税收;国内税收)
-
fiscal revenue (财政收入)
-
source of revenue (收入来源)
-
total revenue (总收入)
-
internal revenue (国内税收)
-
revenue sharing (收入分享)
-
marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)
-
revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)
-
revenue income (收益)
-
internal revenue service ((美国))国内收入署)
-
annual revenue (岁入;年度收入)
-
state revenue (财政收入)
-
revenue bond (n. 收益公债券)
-
net revenue (净收入;纯收入)
-
revenue recognition (收入确认)
-
revenue account (营业收入帐户;岁入帐;收益帐;进款帐)
-
average revenue (平均收益)
-
advertising revenue (广告收入)
-
Strikes have cost £20 million in lost revenues . (罢工造成的收入损失达到2,000万英镑。)
- taxes, income, proceeds, yield (税收,国家的收入;[会计]收益)
636. reverse
ri'və:s 相反的
-
in reverse (adv. 相反,向相反方向,倒(退),逆(行、转等))
-
reverse engineering (逆向工程)
-
reverse osmosis (反渗透,逆向渗透)
-
reverse side (背面,反面)
-
reverse circulation (反循环;逆行循环)
-
reverse flow (逆流,反向流;资本倒流)
-
reverse order ([计]倒序)
-
reverse direction (反向)
-
reverse engineer (反向工程,还原工程;逆向工程)
-
reverse transcriptase (逆转录酶;反转录酶)
-
reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)
-
reverse voltage (反向电压)
-
forward and reverse (正反向)
-
reverse process (反转过程)
-
peak reverse voltage (反峰电压;反向峰值电压)
-
reverse current (反向电流)
-
reverse rotation (反转)
-
reverse mortgage (反向抵押贷款;反向抵押;反向贷款;倒按揭)
-
reverse fault (逆断层;逆向断层)
-
just the reverse (正好相反,恰恰相反)
- The results were read out in reverse order (= with the worst first and the best last ) . (成绩是按逆序宣读的。)
-
failure, loss, contrary, losing, defeat (相反;背面;倒退;失败)
-
bottom up, head over heels (颠倒;倒转)
-
upside-down, perversive (反面的;颠倒的)
-
retrogress, step backward (倒退;逆叫)
637. revive
ri'vaiv 复苏
- Local people have decided to revive this centuries-old tradition. (当地人决定复兴这一延续了数个世纪的传统。)
-
come back to life again, resurge (复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神)
-
recall, reinvigorate (使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播)
638. revolutionize
,revə'lju:ʃənaiz 革命化
-
New technology is going to revolutionize everything we do. (新科技将彻底改变我们做的每一件事。)
-
His work revolutionized the treatment of this disease. (他的研究成果给这种疾病的治疗带来了革命。)
639. rewarding
ri'wɔ:diŋ 有回报的
-
reward for (因…的酬谢;作为…的回报)
-
as a reward for (作为…的报酬;作为…的回报)
-
reward system (奖赏系统;奖励系统)
-
reward with (奖赏)
-
offer a reward (悬赏)
-
monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)
-
financial reward (物质奖酬,奖金)
-
in reward for (作为报答;作为…的报酬)
-
in reward of (作为奖励;为酬答…)
- Teaching can be a very rewarding career. (教书可以是一种很有意义的职业。)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, conducive, advantageous (有益的,值得的;有报酬的,报答的)
640. ridiculous
ri'dikjuləs 滑稽的,可笑的
-
That’s a ridiculous idea! (那主意很荒唐!)
-
Don’t be ridiculous! (别傻了!)
-
I’d look ridiculous in a dress like that. (我穿那样的裙子会显得很可笑。)
- laughing, preposterous (可笑的;荒谬的)
641. rigorous
'riɡərəs 严格的
-
a rigorous analysis of defence needs (对国防需求的缜密分析)
-
the rigorous standards required by the college (大学规定的严格标准)
- strict, rigid, precise, severe, tight (严格的,严厉的;严密的;严酷的)
642. ritual
'ritjuəl, -tʃu- 仪式
- ritual dance (仪式之舞;祭祀之舞)
-
ancient pagan rituals (古老的异教仪式)
-
the importance of religion and ritual in our lives (我们生活中宗教和宗教仪式的重要性)
-
The lady of the house performs the sacred ritual of lighting two candles. (由女主人来完成点燃两根蜡烛的神圣仪式。)
-
tradition, ceremony, convention, usage, service (仪式;惯例;礼制)
-
routine, ceremonial (仪式的;例行的;礼节性的)
643. robbery
'rɔbəri 抢劫
-
armed robbery (持械抢劫)
-
daylight robbery (明抢)
-
highway robbery (挡路抢劫)
-
Police are investigating a series of bank robberies in South Wales. (警方正在调查发生在南威尔士的连环银行抢劫案。)
-
He received a 10 year prison sentence for armed robbery (= robbery using a gun ) . (他因持枪抢劫被判十年监禁。)
-
He admitted attempted robbery and was given a suspended sentence. (他承认企图行劫,被判了缓刑。)
- theft, despoliation ([法]抢劫,盗窃;抢掠)
644. romantic
rəu'mæntik 爱情的
-
romantic love (浪漫爱情)
-
romantic movement (浪漫主义运动(十八世纪末及十九世纪初西欧掀起的文学艺术运动))
-
new romantic (新浪漫;新浪漫主义)
- ‘Tom always sends me red roses on my birthday.’ ‘How romantic!’ (“我过生日时汤姆总是给我送红玫瑰。”“多浪漫啊!”)
- fantastic, amorous (浪漫的;多情的;空想的)
645. ruin
'ruin, 'ru:- 毁坏
-
in ruins (成为废墟)
-
financial ruin (经济损失)
-
This illness has ruined my life. (这个病毁掉了我的生活。)
-
His career would be ruined. (他的事业将被毁掉。)
-
All this mud’s going to ruin my shoes. (这泥巴会把我的鞋弄坏。)
-
demolition, disruption (废墟;毁坏;灭亡)
-
devastate, go to the dogs (毁灭;使破产)
-
fail, go bankrupt (破产;堕落;被毁灭)
646. rustle
'rʌsl 发出沙沙声
- rustle up (凑集到;搞到)
-
She moved nearer, her long silk skirt rustling around her. (她走近了,真丝长裙窸窣作响。)
-
He rustled the papers on his desk. (他把桌上的报纸翻得沙沙响。)
- hurry, froufrou (沙沙声;急忙;飒飒声)
647. sample
'sɑ:mpl, 'sæ- 样本,样品
-
sample preparation (样品制备;样品处理;样品加工)
-
sample data (样本数据;抽样资料)
-
sample size (样本量;样本大小)
-
small sample (小样本,小试样;小包货样)
-
water sample (水样)
-
standard sample (标准样品)
-
sample survey (抽样检查;先行甸;样品鉴定)
-
test sample (试样;试棒)
-
random sample (随机样本;随意抽取调查;随机样品)
-
blood sample (血液样本;血样;血液样品)
-
soil sample (土壤样本)
-
sample design (样品设计)
-
sample solution (样品溶液,试料溶液)
-
core sample (矿样;岩芯样本;土芯样本)
-
sample order (照样品定货;试购)
-
sample space (样本空间;试样空间;取样空间)
-
representative sample (代表性样本)
-
sample room (样品间;样品陈列室)
-
control sample (对照试样)
-
sample introduction (进样;样品导入)
- They took a blood sample to test for hepatitis. (他们取了血样做肝炎化验。)
-
essay, have a try (取样;尝试;抽样检查)
-
example, pattern (样品;[图情]样本;例子)
648. scandal
'skændəl 丑闻
-
sex scandal (性丑闻;桃色新闻)
-
watergate scandal (水门事件;水门丑闻)
-
It caused quite a scandal when he left his wife. (他离开妻子成了一大丑闻。)
-
The college has recently been involved in a drugs scandal . (这所大学最近卷入了毒品丑闻。)
-
He has been at the centre of a political scandal . (他成了一桩政治丑闻的焦点。)
-
a major scandal involving the government (涉及政府的一桩重大丑闻)
-
a series of financial scandals (一连串金融丑闻)
-
a sex scandal that ruined his reputation (让他名誉扫地的性丑闻)
-
They had already left the country when the scandal broke . (丑闻爆出时他们已经离开了这个国家。)
- tale, personalities (丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤)
649. scarcity
'skεəsəti 缺乏
- water scarcity (水短缺,水荒)
- ...an ever increasing scarcity of water. (…越来越匮乏的水资源。)
- shortage, short of, deficiency, insufficient, need (不足;缺乏)
650. scare
skεə 恐吓,惊恐
-
scare away (把…吓跑)
-
scare buying (n. 抢购)
-
scare someone off (将...吓跑)
- You really gave us a scare ! (你真的吓了我们一跳!)
-
take aback (惊吓;把…吓跑)
-
spook (受惊)
-
panic, pavor (恐慌;惊吓;惊恐)
-
haircurling, terrifying ((美)骇人的)
651. scent
sent 味道
-
scent of (有…的迹象;发出…的气味)
-
faint scent (清香)
- a yellow rose with a lovely scent (香气怡人的黄玫瑰)
-
smell, nose, mark, wind, trace (气味;嗅觉;痕迹;察觉能力)
-
discover, wake to (闻到;发觉;使充满…的气味;循着遗臭追踪)
-
show evidence of (发出…的气味;有…的迹象;嗅着气味追赶)
652. schedule
'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 时间表
-
on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)
-
ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)
-
according to schedule (按照预定计划)
-
production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)
-
project schedule (工程计划)
-
construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)
-
time schedule (时间表)
-
behind schedule (落后于预定计划)
-
work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)
-
tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)
-
schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)
-
delivery schedule (交货时间表)
-
flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
-
class schedule (课程表;课程安排)
-
training schedule (训练进度表)
-
daily schedule (日程表,日课表)
-
master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
-
maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)
-
shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)
-
detailed schedule (明细进度表)
- A tight schedule means we can't delay any longer. (一张紧凑的时间表表明我们不能再耽搁。)
-
budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)
-
kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)
653. sculpture
'skʌlptʃə 雕塑
-
clay sculpture (泥塑)
-
ice sculpture (冰雕)
-
sculpture park (雕塑公园)
- ...stone sculptures of figures and animals. (…人物及动物石雕。)
-
carving, incision ([建]雕塑;[轻]雕刻;刻蚀)
-
grave, engrave ([建]雕塑;[轻]雕刻;刻蚀)
654. sector
'sektə 部门
-
private sector (私营部门;私营成分)
-
financial sector (财政部门)
-
public sector (国营部门经济;政府资助的企事业;社会经济的公有部份)
-
banking sector (银行业;银行部门)
-
government sector (政府部门)
-
service sector (服务部门,服务行业;服务业)
-
manufacturing sector (制造业;制造部门)
-
third sector (第三部门)
-
economic sector (经济部门;经济成份)
-
commercial sector (商业部门;商界)
-
boot sector (n. 引导扇区;启动磁区)
-
informal sector (非正式部门)
-
tertiary sector (第三产业(服务业);第三产业部门)
-
sector gear ([机]扇形齿轮,扇形轮)
- ...the nation's manufacturing sector. (…该国的制造部门。)
- ministry, division, department (部门;扇形,扇区;象限仪;函数尺)
655. sensible
理智的
-
sensible heat (显热;焓)
-
sensible of (察觉;了解)
-
She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)
-
sensible advice (合理的建议)
-
It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)
-
Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do . (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)
- obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)
656. server
'sə:və 服务器
-
web server ([计]网络服务器)
-
application server (应用服务器;数据库服务器)
-
proxy server (代理服务系统)
-
sql server (数据库)
-
database server (数据库服务器;资料库伺服器)
-
ftp server ([电]ftp服务器端程序;[电]用来执行服务器端程序的主机)
-
server software (服务器软件)
-
mail server (电子邮件服务器)
-
video server (视频服务器)
-
file server (文件服务器)
-
media server (媒体服务器)
-
server application (n. 服务器应用程序)
-
client server (客户服务器)
-
name server (名称服务器;名服务程序)
-
virtual server (虚拟服务器;虚拟伺服器;虚拟主机)
-
dns server (域名服务器;名称伺服器)
-
access server (访问服务器;接入服务器)
-
smtp server (外寄邮件伺服器;发送邮件服务器)
-
server explorer (服务器资源管理器;服务器总管)
-
terminal server (终端服务器)
-
Well, only the server can do that. (嗯,只有服务器能做这项工作。)
-
If yes, what are the server specifications? (如果是,服务器的规范是什么?)
-
This can be done on any server of the cluster. (可以在集群的任何服务器中这样做。)
- Weblogic, Serer ([计]服务器;发球员;服伺者;上菜用具)
657. session
'seʃən 会议,学年
-
plenary session (全体大会)
-
training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)
-
in session (在开庭;在开会;在上课)
-
session key (会话密钥;对话关键码)
-
special session (特别会议;特别法庭)
-
practice session (练习赛;实习期)
-
opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)
-
briefing session (简介会)
-
legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)
-
work session (工作对话;工作会话)
-
joint session (上下两议院的联席会议)
-
session manager (会话管理器;对话管理员;对话管理程序)
-
morning session (早市;前市;上午市)
-
outreach session (扩大会议)
-
executive session ((美)秘密会议;行政会议(常秘密举行))
-
summer session (暑期班;暑假辅导;夏季学期)
-
recording session (录音场次;录音时间)
-
secret session (秘密会议)
-
regular session (例会)
-
session control (对话控制,会话控制)
- Board members met in closed session (= with nobody else present ) . (委员会成员举行了闭门会议。)
- meeting, congress, term, sitting, semester (会议;(法庭的)[法]开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会)
658. severity
si'veriti 严重性
- disease severity (疾病严重度;发病度)
-
This does not prevent disease altogether, but can reduce its severity. (这虽然不能完全防止疾病,但能减少它的严重性。)
-
Also, the severity of the impact of each of these challenges on software platforms may vary from one organization to another. (另外,根据组织的不同,这里每一项挑战对于软件平台影响的严重性可能有所差异。)
-
Within this dialog, you can change the severity rating of the selected rule, along with any other parameters that it defines. (在这个对话框内部,您能够改变被选中规则的严重性等级,以及其他任何参数。)
- rigidity, roughness (严重;严格;猛烈)
659. sexism
'seksizəm 性别歧视
- sexism in the workplace (工作场所的性别歧视)
- gender discrimination ((针对女性的)性别歧视;男性至上主义)
660. shade
ʃeid 掩盖
-
shades of ([口语]令人想起…的)
-
in the shade (在荫凉处)
-
shade in (逐渐变成)
-
in shade (置于阴凉处(标志))
-
lamp shade (灯罩)
-
color shade (色彩明暗;色泽;色差)
-
light shade (不饱色;浅色)
-
a shade better (稍好一点)
-
window shade (n. 遮光窗帘;百叶窗)
-
shade tree (能遮荫的树)
-
shade into (渐渐变为,逐渐变为)
-
sun shade (遮阳物,遮阳罩)
-
shade guide (色标;选牙色板;色板)
-
umbrage, fantom (树荫;阴影;阴凉处;遮阳物;(照片等的)明暗度;少量、些微;细微的差别)
-
dull, overshadow (使阴暗;使渐变;为…遮阳;使阴郁;掩盖)
-
graduate ((颜色、色彩等)渐变)
661. shady
'ʃeidi 阴凉的
- keep shady (隐蔽,避免被人看见)
-
a shady street (背阴的街道)
-
It was nice and shady under the trees. (树下好阴凉。)
- umbriferous, dull (成荫的;阴暗的;名声不好的)
662. shareholder
'ʃεə,həuldə 股东
-
shareholder value (股东价值;股东利益)
-
majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)
-
minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)
-
substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)
- Shareholders have been told to expect an even lower result next year. (股东们被告知明年的业绩还会更差。)
- stockholder, holder of stock ([金融]股东;股票持有人)
663. shed
ʃed 流出
-
shed light on (阐明;使…清楚地显出)
-
shed crocodile tears ([谚]猫哭老鼠;假慈悲)
-
shed skin (蜕皮)
- Too much blood has already been shed in this conflict. (这次冲突已经造成太多的伤亡了。)
-
stream, steam, slip (流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐)
-
discharge, issue (流出;脱落;散布)
-
cottage, divide, cabin (小屋,棚;分水岭)
664. sheer
纯粹的
- sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
-
I’ll never forget the look of sheer joy on her face. (我永远也不会忘记她满脸喜悦的神情。)
-
sheer hypocrisy (十足的虚伪)
-
strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)
-
very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)
-
yaw (偏航)
-
crab (使偏航;使急转向)
-
yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)
665. shepherd
'ʃepəd 引导,带领
-
german shepherd (德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬;德国警犬(等于German police dog))
-
shepherd dog (牧羊犬(等于sheepdog))
-
german shepherd dog (n. 德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬)
-
australian shepherd (n. 澳大利亚牧羊犬;澳洲牧羊犬)
-
guide, coach, supervise (牧羊;带领;指导;看管)
-
minister, priest (牧羊人;牧师;指导者)
666. shift
ʃift 转变
-
phase shift (相移)
-
frequency shift (频移)
-
night shift (夜班;夜班工人)
-
shift register ([计]移位寄存器)
-
paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
-
doppler shift (多普勒频移)
-
shift work (轮班工作;倒班,换岗)
-
shift away (把…移走;搬走)
-
red shift (红移)
-
shift the focus (变换焦点)
-
phase shift keying (相移键控;相位偏移电信)
-
gear shift (使换中档)
-
shift system (轮班制)
-
work shift (轮岗,轮班;工作班次)
-
shift operation (移位操作)
-
make a shift (尽力设法对付)
-
time shift (时移,时间迁移)
-
day shift (日班(等于dayshift))
-
graveyard shift (夜班;全体夜班的工人)
-
evening shift (晚班;小夜班)
- Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years. (对精神病的态度近年来已稍微有所改变。)
-
variation, removal, move, instrument, motion (移动;变化;手段;轮班)
-
to move, forward motion (移动;转变;[遗]转换)
-
influence, fashion, vary (转移;改变;替换)
667. shot
照相,照片
-
shot down (击落,打垮)
-
one shot (单次对焦;一次使用)
-
like a shot (立刻;飞快地)
-
big shot (大亨,权贵之人;大人物)
-
shot blasting ([机]珠粒喷击清理)
-
call the shots (发号施令;操纵)
-
shot peening (喷丸加工;珠击处理)
-
long shot (远投,远射;风险大的赌注)
-
shot put (推铅球)
-
good shot (好球;好枪法)
-
single shot (单发枪,单发射击)
-
flu shot (流感疫苗;预防针;感冒疫苗)
-
jump shot (跳投(篮球);跳球(台球))
-
steel shot (钢丸;钢砂)
-
shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)
-
by a long shot (不顾一切,无论如何)
-
hot shot (过热)
-
give it a shot (试试)
-
screen shot (抓屏)
-
close shot (近景,特定)
- We hired a photographer to take some publicity shots . (我们雇了个摄影师来拍宣传照。)
-
emission, sending, launch, shell, projection ([军]发射;炮弹;射手)
-
varied, shabby (用尽的;破旧的;杂色的,闪光的)
668. shrewd
ʃru:d 精明的
-
Malcolm is a shrewd businessman. (马尔科姆是个精明的商人。)
-
She was shrewd enough to guess who was responsible. (她很精明,一猜就知道是谁干的。)
-
Capra looked at her with shrewd eyes. (卡普拉眼神犀利地看着她。)
-
designing, knowing, clever, subtle (精明的;狡猾的;机灵的)
-
astuteness, smartness (精明(的人);机灵(的人))
669. shrink
缩减,缩小
-
shrink from (退避;在…前面畏缩)
-
shrink into oneself (缩成一团;变得沉默)
-
shrink film (收缩薄膜)
-
shrink fit (烧嵌;热配合;冷缩配合)
-
shrink wrap (收缩包裹;热缩塑料包)
- I’m worried about washing that shirt in case it shrinks. (我不太敢洗那件衬衫,怕它会缩水。)
-
contract, recoil from (收缩;畏缩)
-
astrict, constringe (使缩小,使收缩)
-
contraction, necking down (收缩)
670. shrug
ʃrʌɡ 耸肩
- shrug off (摆脱;抖去;不屑理睬;耸肩表示蔑视;扭身脱掉衣服)
-
I just shrugged my shoulders and ignored him. (我只是耸耸肩,没有理睬他。)
-
Melanie shrugged and walked away. (梅拉妮耸耸肩走开了。)
- hunch (耸肩,耸肩表示)
671. shuttle
'ʃʌtl 航天飞机
-
space shuttle (航天飞机(往返于地球和太空站之间运载人和物资的))
-
shuttle bus (班车(在较短距离之间往返的交通车);豪华轿车)
-
shuttle loom (梭织机;有梭织机)
-
shuttle service (n. 短程运输;往返大巴服务;区间飞航)
-
shuttle kiln (梭式窑;台车窑)
-
shuttle car (穿梭式矿车;梭车;往返架车)
-
They stand guard with weapons as the human survivors of the battle are marched onto the shuttle. (他们站在一起用武器护卫着战后的人类幸存者鱼贯进入航天飞机。)
-
Simultaneously, a mysterious piece of debris flew high into the air near the shuttle, apparently from the flame trench. (同时,一个未知的碎片在太空梭附近飞向天空,显然这个碎片是来自下方的火焰的。)
- spaceplane ([航]航天飞机;穿梭;[纺]梭子;穿梭班机、公共汽车等)
672. signal
标志
-
signal processing (信号处理)
-
digital signal (数字信号)
-
digital signal processing (数字信号处理)
-
signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)
-
signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)
-
digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)
-
output signal (输出信号)
-
input signal ([电]输入信号)
-
signal analysis (信号分析)
-
signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)
-
signal detection (信号检测)
-
signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)
-
control signal (控制信号;操纵信号)
-
speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)
-
video signal (视频信号)
-
traffic signal (交通信号;交通讯号,指挥灯)
-
audio signal (声频信号;可听声信号)
-
signal source (n. 信号源)
-
analog signal ([计]模拟信号)
-
electric signal (电讯号)
-
high sign, alarm-word (信号;暗号;导火线)
-
mark (标志;用信号通知)
-
obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;作为信号的)
-
semaphore (发信号)
673. significant
sig'nifikənt 重要的
-
significant difference (显著性差异)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
statistically significant (统计上显著的)
-
significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
-
significant development (重大进展;长足发展)
-
significant other (重要他人)
-
significant level (显著水准;检验水准;有效水平)
-
statistically significant difference (统计上的显著差异)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
significant wave (指示波;显著波;有效波)
-
least significant bit (最低有效位)
-
significant form (有意味的形式;蕴意形式;言之有意的形式)
-
significant figure (有效数字;有效数)
-
significant wave height (有效波高)
-
His most significant political achievement was the abolition of the death penalty. (他政治上最重大的成就是废除了死刑。)
-
Please inform us if there are any significant changes in your plans. (你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。)
-
valid, important, available, effective, virtual, remarkable (重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的)
-
symbol, indication (象征;有意义的事物)
674. signify
'signifai 表明,象征
-
Some tribes use special facial markings to signify status. (有些部落使用特殊的面部标记来表示地位。)
-
The image of the lion signified power and strength. (狮子的形象代表权力和力量。)
-
indicate, bid, forecast, mean, shadow (表示;意味;预示)
-
matter, count for (有重要性;要紧;冒充内行)
675. simultaneous
,siməl'teiniəs 同步的
-
simultaneous interpretation (同声传译)
-
simultaneous translation (同声传译;同步翻译)
-
simultaneous measurement (同步量测;同时观测)
-
simultaneous equation (联立方程)
-
simultaneous operation (同时操作)
-
simultaneous interpreter (同声传译员)
-
simultaneous equation model (联立方程模式)
-
simultaneous transmission (同时传输;平行传递)
-
simultaneous observation (同步观测;联测法)
-
simultaneous processing (同时处理;同时模拟输入设备)
-
They grabbed each other’s hands in simultaneous panic. (他们俩同时惊慌起来,相互抓住对方的手。)
-
Up to twenty users can have simultaneous access to the system. (最多可有20名用户同时登该系统。)
-
The speeches will be broadcast live, with simultaneous translation (= immediate translation, as the person is speaking ) into English. (这些演讲将作现场直播,并配有英语同声传译。)
- synchronous, coinstantaneous (同时的;联立的;同时发生的)
676. skeptical
'skeptikəl 怀疑的
-
So how do we strengthen our skeptical skills? (那么,我们如何加强自身的怀疑技能呢?)
-
Not all theory that we read in this course is skeptical. (我们在这门课中提及的理论不全是怀疑性的。)
-
L.M.:Well, I was skeptical myself in the beginning. But these are facts. The findings are very reproducible and we are waiting for confirmation by other labs. (大爷:我老人家一开始也是很怀疑的。但是这个是事实。这个发现可以被反复验证,我们正在等待别的实验是的验证。)
- sceptical, suspicious (怀疑的;怀疑论的,不可知论的)
677. skip
skip 跳过
-
skip over (略过;遗漏;作短期旅行)
-
skip rope (跳绳)
- I decided to skip the first chapter. (我决定跳过第一章。)
-
dance, to leap (跳跃;跳绳;遗漏;跳读)
-
jump, clear (跳过;遗漏)
-
jump, spring (跳跃;跳读)
678. skyrocket
'skai,rɔkit 猛增
-
The trade deficit has skyrocketed. (贸易逆差已经急剧增长。)
-
skyrocketing inflation (飙升的通货膨胀率)
- sky, sharp increase (飞涨,突然高升)
679. skyscraper
'skai,skreipə 摩天大楼
-
The skyscraper towers into the clouds. (那幢摩天大楼高耸入云。)
-
The majesty of the skyscraper awed me . (这幢摩天大厦的雄伟气势令我惊叹。)
-
Suddenly, a top needle of a skyscraper is pressing toward him. He fails to dodge and bumps heavily on the concrete needle. (突然,一座摩天大厦的尖型顶柱朝他逼来,他躲避不及,重重地撞在混凝土顶柱上。)
680. slack
slæk 疲软的,萧条的
-
slack off (偷懒;懈怠)
-
slack season (淡季)
-
slack wax (疏松石蜡;粗蜡)
-
slack adjuster (松紧调整器;空隙调整器;拉紧螺钉)
-
slack water (静水;缓慢流动的水;憩流)
-
slack coal (粉煤;煤屑)
- Business remained slack throughout the day. (一整天生意都很冷清。)
-
laid, flabby (松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的)
-
relax, fall, lower (松懈;减弱)
-
canyon, glen (煤末;峡谷)
-
relax, lighten up (放松;使缓慢)
-
slowly, lentamente (马虎地;缓慢地)
681. slash
slæʃ 削减
- Someone had slashed the tires. (有人把轮胎割破了。)
-
hide, whip up (猛砍;鞭打;严厉批评;大幅度裁减或削减)
-
pick apart, pick to pieces (猛砍;严厉批评)
-
cut, curtailment (削减;斜线;猛砍;砍痕;沼泽低地)
682. slight
slait 轻微的
-
slight fever (微热,低烧)
-
slight pain (轻微疼痛)
-
slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)
-
a slight improvement (些许的改进)
-
a slight increase (少许的增加)
-
a slight change of plan (计划的略微变动)
-
a slight pause (稍稍的停顿)
-
a slight problem (小问题)
-
small, tender, mild, spare (轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的)
-
forget, despise (轻视,忽略;怠慢)
-
go-by, floccinaucinihilipilification (怠慢;轻蔑)
683. slim
slim 苗条的
-
slim hole (小口径钻孔)
-
slim down (消瘦)
-
a slim young woman (身材苗条的年轻女子)
-
a slim waist (纤腰)
-
slender, willowy (苗条的;修长的;无价值的)
-
thin down (减轻体重;变细)
684. smuggle
'smʌɡl 走私
- My message is "If you try to smuggle drugs you are stupid." (我的讯息是,“你若企图走私毒品,那是犯傻。”)
685. solid
'sɔlid 坚实的,稳固的
-
solid foundation (基础雄厚;实体基础)
-
solid waste (固体废物,固态废物;固体废料,固体垃圾)
-
solid state (固态)
-
solid phase ([物]固相)
-
solid wood (实木;紧密材)
-
solid content (固体含量;固形物)
-
solid material (固体材料,固体物料)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
solid surface (固体表面;实体曲面)
-
high solid (高固体份)
-
solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)
-
solid fuel ([化]固体燃料)
-
solid support (载体)
-
solid food (固体食物;干粮)
-
solid work (开切工作)
-
solid ground (坚实地;固定接地)
-
solid fermentation (固体发酵)
-
suspended solid (悬浮固体)
-
solid wall (实体墙;实心墙;实体岸壁)
-
solid structure (立体结构)
-
The lake was frozen solid . (湖水冻得结结实实。)
-
It was good to be back on solid ground again. (又能踏上坚实的土地感觉真好。)
-
Is the baby eating solid food (= bread, meat etc ) yet? (宝宝吃固体食物了吗?)
-
The ship’s sonar can detect the presence of solid objects in the water. (船上的声呐能够探测出水中的固体物。)
-
responsible, honest, united, consistent, reliable ([物]固体的;可靠的;[数]立体的;结实的;一致的)
-
cube ([物]固体;[数]立方体)
686. solution
sə'lju:ʃən 解决,溶液
-
aqueous solution (水溶液)
-
optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)
-
in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)
-
numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)
-
analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)
-
acid solution ([化]酸溶液)
-
water solution (水溶液,水煎液)
-
analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)
-
standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
-
feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)
-
solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)
-
optimum solution (最佳(优)解)
-
solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
general solution (通解;一般解)
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
alkaline solution (碱性溶液)
-
salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)
-
solution concentration (溶液浓度)
- The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)
- liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)
687. soothe
su:ð 安慰,减轻
-
Lucy soothed the baby by rocking it in her arms. (露西把宝宝抱在怀里摇晃着,让他安静下来。)
-
She made a cup of tea to soothe her nerves. (她泡了杯茶让自己平静下来。)
- comfort, calm, quiet, relax, compose (安慰;使平静;缓和)
688. sophisticated
sə'fistikeitid 复杂的,老于世故的
-
sophisticated technology (工艺精良)
-
sophisticated equipment (尖端设备;高级设备)
-
sophisticated software (很先进的软件)
-
a highly sophisticated weapons system (非常精密的武器系统)
-
complicated, experienced, involved, detailed, exquisite (复杂的;精致的;久经世故的;富有经验的)
-
mystified (使变得世故;使迷惑;篡改(sophisticate的过去分词形式))
689. spacious
'speiʃəs 宽敞的
- a spacious living area (宽敞的居住空间)
- extensive, vast, wider, capacious (宽敞的,广阔的;无边无际的)
690. specialist
'speʃəlist 专家
-
specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)
-
heart specialist (心脏病专家)
- a heart specialist (心脏专科医生)
-
expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)
-
professional (专家的;专业的)
691. species
'spi:ʃi:z, -si:z 物种
-
species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)
-
species composition (物种组成;种类成分)
-
species richness (物种丰富度;种繁富度)
-
species abundance (物种丰度)
-
species group (种群;种组)
-
Seven species of birds of prey have been observed. (已有七种猛禽被观察到。)
-
pandas and other endangered species (熊猫以及其他濒危物种)
- category, variety, manner, nature, kind ([生物]物种;种类)
692. specific
spi'sifik 具体的
-
specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
specific gravity (比重)
-
specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)
-
specific heat (n. 比热)
-
specific energy (比能)
-
specific power (功率系数)
-
specific performance (具体履行)
-
specific strength (比强度;强度系数)
-
specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)
-
specific function (特殊功能)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)
-
specific product (具体产品;特定产品)
-
specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)
-
specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)
-
specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)
-
specific value (n. 比值)
-
specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)
-
specific pressure (比压;单位压力)
-
games suitable for specific age groups (适合特定年龄组的游戏)
-
a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)
-
precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)
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quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)
693. specification
,spesifi'keiʃən 说明书
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technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)
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product specification (产品规格;制品技术规格)
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design specification (设计规范;设计规格;设计任务书;设计细节)
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standard specification (标准规范)
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quality specification (质量标准;质量说明书)
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specification language (规范语言,规约语言)
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process specification (加工标准;工艺说明书)
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requirements specification (需求规格说明;要求说明)
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performance specification (性能说明;性能规格)
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material specification (材料规格;原材料明细表)
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test specification (测试规范)
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job specification (工作规范;工作要求)
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general specification (一般技术要求;总说明书;通用技术条件government specification(s)国定技术规范)
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detailed specification (详细说明)
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model specification (模型设定;模式定式)
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equipment specification (设备说明书)
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specification sheet (规格单;职责明细表)
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technological specification (技术规范)
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functional specification (功能规格)
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specification limit (技术说明规范;规格界限)
- The bolts met all the engineering specifications . (这些螺栓符合所有的工程设计规格。)
- description, amplification (规格;说明书;详述)
694. spectacle
景象
- spectacle frame (眼镜架;双孔构架)
- a multimedia dance and opera spectacle (盛大的多媒体舞蹈戏剧表演)
- scene, sight (景象,奇观;眼镜;引人羡慕的人)
695. sponsor
'spɔnsə 赞助, 赞助商
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The competition was sponsored by British Airways. (此项比赛由英国航空公司赞助。)
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government-sponsored projects (政府资助的项目)
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friend, guarantee, entrepreneur (赞助者;主办者;保证人)
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launch, support of (赞助;发起)
696. spot
spɔt 点
spɔt 发现
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on the spot (立刻,当场;在危险中;处于负责地位)
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hot spot ([生化]热点;过热点;潜在的危险地区)
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scenic spot (风景区;景点)
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spot welding (n. 点焊)
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bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)
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a spot of (少量的;一点儿)
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spot market (现货市场)
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top spot (榜首;最高位置)
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on spot (现场;在现场)
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in spots (时时;在某些方面)
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blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)
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light spot (光斑;光点;亮点)
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black spot (黑斑;交通事故多发地段)
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white spot (白斑;白点;白点病)
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beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)
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famous scenic spot (胜地)
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spot size (光斑尺寸;光斑大小;黑子大小)
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leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)
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weak spot (弱点)
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high spot (n. 特点,显著之点;强放射性点)
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a nice quiet spot on the beach (海滩上一个安静的好地方)
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I chose a spot well away from the road. (我选了一个远离马路的地点。)
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location, site, where (地点;斑点)
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recognize, soil, mud, dirty (认出;弄脏;用灯光照射)
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on-the-spot, on-site ([贸易]现场的;现货买卖的)
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accurately, just, true (准确地;恰好)
697. spread
spred 传播,扩散
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spread oneself (◎直挺挺地躺卧;平伸四肢)
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spread out (展开;铺开;伸张)
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spread spectrum (扩展频谱)
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spread over (传遍,延续;遍布于…)
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spread across (传遍;席卷)
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spread around (分散;扩散)
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point spread (分差;让分)
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fire spread (火蔓延,火焰蔓延;火势蔓延)
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spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)
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spread abroad (传播)
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flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)
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spread knowledge (传播知识)
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energy spread (能量扩展度;能量散布;能量分散)
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delay spread (延迟扩展)
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credit spread (信用差价)
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spread foundation (扩展式地基;扩展底座)
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spread risk (分散风险)
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spread about (分散,撒播)
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bid-ask spread (买卖价差;递盘虚盘差价)
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spread sheet (棋盘式对照表,总分析表)
- The industrial revolution, which started a couple of hundred years ago in Europe, is now spreading across the world. (几百年前始于欧洲的工业革命现在正向全世界扩散。)
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extend, push (传播;伸展)
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distribute, string, transmit (传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开)
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circulation, extension, propagation, diffusion (传播;伸展)
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extense, patulous (伸展的)
698. squalor
'skwɔlə, 'skwɔ:- 肮脏
- We lived in squalor for a year and a half. (我们在肮脏的环境里住了一年半。)
- misery, dirtiness (肮脏;悲惨;卑劣;道德败坏)
699. standardize
'stændədaiz 标准化
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Attempts to standardize English spelling have never been successful. (统一英语拼写的尝试从未成功过。)
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standardized tests (标准化测试)
- normalize (使标准化;用标准检验)