1200_六级英语词汇

1200. whale

hweil

🤩短语
  • a whale of a ([美国口语]了不起的,非常大的,极大的;极好的,精彩的)

  • blue whale ([动]蓝鲸)

  • sperm whale (巨头鲸;抹香鲸(等于Physeter catodon))

  • killer whale ([动]逆戟鲸)

  • white whale (白鲸)

  • whale meat (鲸鱼肉)

  • right whale (露脊鲸)

  • humpback whale (座头鲸;驼背鲸)

  • whale shark (鲸鲨)

  • beaked whale (突吻鲸;[动]剑吻鲸;喙鲸)

🤔同义词
  • slaughter (猛揍;使惨败)

  • bouncer, colossus ([脊椎]鲸;巨大的东西)

1201. selection

si'lekʃən 选择;精选的东西

🤩短语
  • natural selection (自然选择;[生]物竞天择说)

  • type selection (典型选择)

  • site selection (厂址选择;基地选择;位置选择)

  • feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)

  • adverse selection (逆选择;相反的选择)

  • selection process (选拔过程)

  • selection criteria (选择标准;选拔准则)

  • mode selection (方式选择;[电]模态选择)

  • portfolio selection (组合证券投资选择;[经]笼统投资选择)

  • seed selection (n. 选种)

  • route selection (公路选线;路线选择)

  • random selection (随机选择;随机抽样)

  • selection theory (选择学说)

  • personnel selection (人员甄选)

  • selection pressure (选择压;选择压力;选拔压力)

  • for your selection (任您选择)

  • selection committee (选拔委员会)

  • automatic selection (自动拨号,自动选择)

  • target selection (目标选择)

  • dynamic selection (n. 动态选择)

🎤例句
  • The judges have made their final selection. (评委已经作出最后的评选。)

  • These drawings represent a selection from a larger exhibition. (这些画作是从一个规模更大的展会上选出来的。)

🤔同义词
  • chose, choice, pick (选择,挑选;选集;精选品)

1202. thorough

'θʌrə, 'θə:rəu 精心的;详尽的

🎤例句
  • The doctor gave him a thorough check-up. (医生给他做了一次全面的体检。)

  • a thorough and detailed biography (详尽的传记)

  • The police investigation was very thorough. (警方的调查十分彻底。)

  • thorough notes of the meeting (详尽的会议记录)

🤔同义词
  • complete, radical (彻底的;十分的;周密的)

1203. finely

'fainli 精细地;美好地

🎤例句
  • Saunders’ finely crafted drawings (桑德斯精心绘制的画作)

  • high-quality, finely carved statues (工艺上乘、雕工精美的塑像)

🤔同义词
  • considerably, remarkably, tremendously (非常地;细微地;美好地;雅致地)

1204. literary

'litərəri 文学的

🤩短语
  • literary criticism (n. 文艺评论)

  • literary style (文言体;文艺语体)

  • literary work (n. 文学作品;手笔)

  • literary language (文学语言;标准语)

  • literary talent (文才;文学天赋)

  • literary quotation (典故)

  • literary agent (文稿代理人;作者对外事务代理人)

🎤例句
  • a literary prize (文学奖)
🤔同义词
  • written (文学的;书面的;精通文学的)

1205. refinery

ri'fainəri 精炼厂,提炼厂

🤩短语
  • oil refinery (炼油厂)

  • refinery gas (炼厂气)

  • petroleum refinery (炼油厂)

🎤例句
  • ...an oil refinery. (…一家炼油厂。)
🤔同义词
  • smeltery, metallurgical plant ([化工][油气][冶]精炼厂;提炼厂;冶炼厂)

1206. vigorous

'viɡərəs 精力旺盛的,茁壮的

🎤例句
  • a vigorous young man (精力充沛的年轻男子)

  • This plant is a vigorous grower. (这种植物生长起来茂盛茁壮。)

🤔同义词
  • male, live, energetic, mighty (有力的;精力充沛的)

1207. fright

frait 惊吓,恐怖

🤩短语
  • stage fright (怯场)
🎤例句
  • You gave me such a fright creeping up on me like that! (你这样不声不响地过来,吓了我一跳!)
🤔同义词
  • horror, pavor (惊吓;惊骇)

  • alarm, exercise (使惊恐)

1208. astonishment

ə'stɔniʃmənt 惊奇,惊讶

🎤例句
  • She stared at him in astonishment. (她吃惊地看着他。)
🤔同义词
  • miration, stound (惊讶;令人惊讶的事物)

1209. dismay

dis'mei 惊慌,沮丧,灰心

🎤例句
  • The thought of leaving filled him with dismay . (想到要离开,他心里充满了忧伤。)
🤔同义词
  • depression, alarm, disappointment (沮丧,灰心;惊慌)

  • depress, dispirit (使沮丧;使惊慌)

1210. empirical

经验主义的

🤩短语
  • empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)

  • empirical analysis (经验性分析)

  • empirical research (经验研究,实证研究;实征性研究)

  • empirical formula (经验式;实验式)

  • empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)

  • empirical evidence (实验性证据)

  • empirical data (经验数据(公式))

  • empirical equation (经验公式;经验方程)

  • empirical test (验证;经验检验)

  • empirical model (经验模型)

  • empirical method (经验法,经验方法)

  • empirical approach (实征取向,经验探讨;实证研究法)

  • empirical coefficient (经验系数)

  • empirical value (经验值;实验数值)

  • empirical design (经验设计)

🎤例句
  • empirical evidence (实验证据)

1211. longitude

'lɔndʒitju:d, -tu:d 经线,经度

🤩短语
  • latitude and longitude (经纬度)

  • east longitude (东经)

  • west longitude (西经)

🎤例句
  • The town lies at longitude 12˚ east. (这个镇位于东经12度。)
🤔同义词
  • lon, shute ([地理]经度;经线)

1212. support

sə'pɔ:t 经受,承受

🤩短语
  • support oneself (◎养活自己)

  • support of (支持;赞助)

  • support for (对…的支持)

  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • support system (支援系统)

  • decision support (决策支持)

  • in support (adv. (军备)后备)

  • financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)

  • in support of (支持;拥护)

  • decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)

  • social support (社会支持)

  • policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • hydraulic support (液压支架)

  • support structure (支撑结构)

  • support team (支持团队;(英国地方教育当局任命的)流动代课教师组)

  • life support (生命保障;生命补给)

  • support group (支援团;摇滚音乐会的配角乐团)

  • support service (支持服务;辅助服务)

  • project support (项目支持;项目支持组)

🎤例句
  • The middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers. (桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑。)

  • During sleep, our spine no longer needs to support the weight of our body. (睡觉时,我们的脊柱不用再支撑体重。)

🤔同义词
  • encourage, facilitate, second, carry, boost ([医][机]支持,支撑,[计][军]支援;扶持,帮助;[法]赡养,供养)

  • holding, adhesion, backing, advocate ([医][机]支持,维持;[计][军]支援,供养;支持者,支撑物)

1213. economics

,i:kə'nɔmiks 经济学;经济

🤩短语
  • rural economics (农村经济)

  • finance and economics (经济,财经;金融与经济)

  • information economics (信息经济学)

  • institutional economics (制度经济学)

  • classical economics (古典经济学)

  • development economics (发展经济学,开发经济学)

  • school of economics (经济学;经济学院)

  • international economics (国际经济学)

  • environmental economics (环境经济学)

  • industrial economics ([经]工业经济学)

  • political economics (政治经济学)

  • welfare economics ([经]福利经济学)

  • home economics (家政学)

  • technical economics (技术径济学)

  • london school of economics (伦敦经济学院)

  • public economics (公共经济学)

  • agricultural economics (农业经济学)

  • applied economics (n. 应用经济学)

  • health economics (健康经济学)

  • behavioral economics (行为经济学(经济学的一个范畴,研究实际决策程序对最后作出决策的影响))

🎤例句
  • a Harvard professor of economics (哈佛大学的经济学教授)
🤔同义词
  • plutonomy ([经]经济学;国家的经济状况)

1214. prohibition

,prəuhi'biʃən 禁止;禁令,禁律

🎤例句
  • the prohibition of the sale of firearms (枪支的禁售)

  • a prohibition on Sunday trading (禁止星期天营业的法令)

🤔同义词
  • ban, inhibition (禁止;禁令;禁酒;诉讼中止令)

1215. shortcut

'ʃɔ:tkʌt 近路;捷径

🤩短语
  • shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • shortcut key (n. 快捷键)

🎤例句
  • I tried to take a shortcut and got lost. (我试着走近路,结果迷路了。)

  • Fame can be a shortcut to love and money. (名望可以是得到爱情和金钱的捷径。)

🤔同义词
  • highway, cut-short (捷径;被切短的东西)

1216. inlet

水湾;进口

🤩短语
  • air inlet (进风口;进气孔)

  • water inlet (进水口,吸水口)

  • inlet temperature (入口温度;进气温度;进入温度)

  • inlet pipe (n. 入口管;进入管)

  • inlet pressure (入口压力;进气压力)

  • inlet valve (进气阀;进给阀)

  • inlet air (入风;进气口)

  • gas inlet (进气口)

  • inlet flow (进气道流;输入流)

  • inlet velocity (入口速度;进入速度;进口速度)

  • inlet guide (进口导板)

  • inlet air temperature (进气温度)

  • inlet port (进气口,入口)

  • pump inlet (泵吸入口;泵进口)

  • inlet tube (入口管)

  • steam inlet (进汽口;蒸汽入口)

  • oil inlet (进油管;注油口)

  • inlet channel (进水道;进气道)

  • inlet chamber (进入室;进气室)

  • suction inlet ([化]吸入口)

🎤例句
  • There are several sheltered inlets along the coast. (沿着海岸线有几处有天然屏障的水湾。)

  • a fuel inlet (燃油注入口)

🤔同义词
  • threshold, entry, import, portal, way in ([地理][通信]入口,[水利][机]进口;插入物)

1217. perfection

pə'fekʃən 尽善尽美;无比精确

🎤例句
  • My father expected perfection from all of us. (父亲期望我们都尽善尽美。)

  • the search for technical perfection (对技术的精益求精)

🤔同义词
  • finish, fare-thee-well (完善;完美)

1218. notwithstanding

,nɔtwiθ'stændiŋ, -wið- 尽管,虽然

🎤例句
  • Notwithstanding differences, there are clear similarities in all of the world’s religions. (世界上的宗教尽管各不相同,但都有明显的相似之处。)

  • Fame and fortune notwithstanding, Donna never forgot her hometown. (尽管名利双收,但唐娜从未忘记自己的家乡。)

🤔同义词
  • still, toujours (尽管,仍然)

  • in spite of, in despite of (尽管,虽然)

  • although, while, though, as, albeit (虽然)

1219. prudent

'pru:dənt 谨慎的;精明的

🤩短语
  • prudent monetary policy (稳健的货币政策;谨慎的货币政策)
🎤例句
  • prudent house buyers (谨慎的购房者)
🤔同义词
  • cautious, wary, provident (谨慎的;精明的;节俭的)

1220. compact

kəm'pækt, 'kɔmpækt 紧密的

kəm'pækt, 'kɔmpækt 使紧凑

🤩短语
  • compact structure (密实结构;致密结构)

  • compact disc (光碟机,激光唱片)

  • compact car (n. 小型汽车)

  • compact disk (光盘,高密度磁盘)

  • compact support (紧支柱)

  • compact type (紧凑型(小型);超小型设计;小型袖珍型)

  • compact set (紧致集;紧凑集)

  • compact form (紧凑结构;紧密结合形式)

  • powder compact (粉盒;粉末压块)

  • compact space (紧致空间)

  • compact bone (密质骨)

  • green compact (生坯压坯)

  • compact package (紧缩包装,紧密包装)

  • compact group (紧群;紧致群)

🎤例句
  • The bushes grew in a compact mass. (灌木长成茂密的一片。)

  • compacted earth (压实的土壤)

🤔同义词
  • stipulation, covenant (合同,契约;小粉盒)

  • close, brief ([数]紧凑的,紧密的;简洁的)

1221. tightly

'taitli 紧地,牢固地

🤩短语
  • tightly coupled (紧耦合的;紧密耦合)
🎤例句
  • Her eyes were tightly closed. (她的双眼紧闭着。)

  • a tightly packed crowd of tourists (挤得严严实实的旅游人群)

🤔同义词
  • firmly, fast (紧紧地;坚固地)

1222. barely

'bεəli 勉强;仅仅

🎤例句
  • She was very old and barely able to walk. (她年纪非常大,只能勉强走几步路。)

  • Nowadays, the village has barely 100 inhabitants. (如今这个村庄只有100个居民。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, just, only, but (仅仅,勉强;几乎不;公开地;贫乏地)

1223. metallic

mi'tælik, me- 金属的

🤩短语
  • metallic element ([化]金属元素)

  • metallic material ([化]金属材料)

  • metallic luster (金属光泽;金属闪光料)

  • metallic glass (金属玻璃,玻璃合金)

  • metallic coating ([化]金属喷涂)

  • metallic paint (金属漆,金属油漆;金属涂料)

  • metallic ion (金属离子)

  • metallic oxide (金属氧化物)

  • metallic yarn (金银线;金属纱;金银丝)

  • metallic phase (金相;金属相)

  • metallic iron (n. 金属铁;精炼铁)

  • metallic bonding (金属键;金属结合剂)

  • metallic matrix (金属基体)

  • metallic soap (金属皂)

  • metallic copper (金属铜)

🎤例句
  • metallic particles (金属微粒)
🤔同义词
  • metal bearing (金属的,含金属的)

1224. tuna

'tju:nə 金枪鱼

🤩短语
  • bluefin tuna (金枪鱼;蓝鳍金枪鱼)

  • tuna fish (金枪鱼)

🎤例句
  • ...a shoal of tuna. (…一群金枪鱼。)
🤔同义词
  • tunny, bluefin ([鱼]金枪鱼,鲔鱼)

1225. henceforth

'hens'fɔ:θ 今后,从今以后

🤩短语
  • from henceforth ([古语]从此 [亦作 henceforward])
🎤例句
  • multiple sclerosis (henceforth referred to as MS) (多发性硬化(以下称为MS))
🤔同义词
  • forwards, hereafter (今后;自此以后)

1226. mustard

'mʌstəd 芥子,芥末

🤩短语
  • mustard seed (芥菜籽)

  • mustard oil (芥子油)

  • mustard sauce (黄芥末酱)

  • mustard gas (芥子气,芥气(毒气的一种))

  • nitrogen mustard ([化]氮芥)

  • potherb mustard (雪里红;雪里蕻)

  • leaf mustard (芥菜,叶芥菜;盖菜)

  • cut the mustard (符合要求(或条件);达到标准)

🎤例句
  • a jar of mustard (一罐芥末酱)
🤔同义词
  • dark yellow, deep yellow (芥末;芥菜;深黄色;强烈的兴趣)

1227. presentation

介绍;呈现

🤩短语
  • oral presentation (口头报告;口头陈述;口头演讲)

  • presentation skill (n. 演讲技巧;表达技巧)

  • visual presentation (视觉显示;可视图像)

  • presentation layer (表示层;呈现层)

  • data presentation (数据显示,数据表示)

  • at presentation (呈示即付)

  • give a presentation of (对…作陈述)

  • graphic presentation (图示)

  • presentation of document (提交单据)

🎤例句
  • I’m going to ask each of you to make a short presentation. (我要请你们每一位作一个简短的介绍。)

  • desktop devices for the presentation of information (显示信息用的桌面设备)

🤔同义词
  • description, statement, representation, characterization (描述,陈述;介绍;赠送)

1228. interpret

in'tə:prit 口译;解释

🤩短语
  • right to interpret (解释权)
🎤例句
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me. (他们西班牙语说得很好,答应替我翻译。)

  • Freud’s attempts to interpret the meaning of dreams (弗洛伊德对梦的含义的解析)

🤔同义词
  • say, bring sb to do sth (说明;口译)

  • account, translate (解释;翻译)

1229. version

'və:ʃən 解释

🤩短语
  • english version (英文版本;英译本)

  • latest version (最新版本)

  • original version (原始著作,原始版本)

  • current version (当前版本)

  • version control (版本控制)

  • trial version (试用版)

  • version number (版本号)

  • updated version (更新方案,升级版)

  • special version (特别说明)

  • release version (发布版本;发行版本)

  • basic version (基本版本)

🎤例句
  • Is the coffee break the adult version of recess? (工间喝咖啡是成人的休息方式吗?)
🤔同义词
  • edition, translation ([计]版本;[图情]译文;倒转术)

1230. untie

,ʌn'tai 解开,松开;解放

🎤例句
  • Peter untied his shoelaces. (彼得解开鞋带。)
🤔同义词
  • decide, settle, free (解开;解决;使自由)

  • uncoil, disengage from (解开;松开)

1231. tackle

'tækl 解决,对付

'tækl 用具

🤩短语
  • fishing tackle (n. 渔具;钓鱼用具)

  • block and tackle (滑车组;滑轮组)

  • tackle box (工具盒;钓具盒)

  • lifting tackle (起重滑车;提升滑轮;滑轮起吊设备)

  • sliding tackle (铲球)

🎤例句
  • There is more than one way to tackle the problem. (解决这个问题不止一个办法。)

  • fishing tackle (渔具)

🤔同义词
  • equipment, tool, arm, setup ([机]滑车;装备;用具;扭倒)

  • grasp, root, cope with (处理;抓住;固定;与…交涉)

1232. dissolve

di'zɔlv 解除(婚约等)

🤩短语
  • dissolve in (vt. 溶入)
🎤例句
  • The monarch had the power to dissolve parliament. (君主有权解散议会。)
🤔同义词
  • hemolyze, haemolyze (使溶解;使分解;使液化)

  • melt, disappear (溶解;解散;消失)

1233. tuberculosis

tju:,bə:kju'ləusis 结核病,肺结核

🤩短语
  • pulmonary tuberculosis ([医]肺结核)

  • renal tuberculosis (n. 肾结核)

🎤例句
  • She was infected with tuberculosis. (她被传染上了肺结核。)
🤔同义词
  • phthisis ([内科]肺结核;结核病)

1234. incorporate

in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 结合,合并,收编

🤩短语
  • incorporate with (合并;混合)
🎤例句
  • We’ve incorporated many environmentally friendly features into the design of the building. (我们在这座建筑的设计中加进了许多环保元素。)

  • Our original proposals were not incorporated in the new legislation. (我们最初的提案没有写进新的法规。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)

  • merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)

  • amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)

1235. construction

kən'strʌkʃən 建筑结构

🤩短语
  • in construction (建设中)

  • in the construction of (建筑)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • economic construction (经济建设)

  • urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)

  • construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)

  • construction quality (工程质量)

  • engineering construction (工程建设)

  • construction company (建筑公司)

  • infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)

  • construction industry (建筑工业)

  • under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)

  • construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)

  • housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)

  • construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)

  • construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • new construction (新建;新建工程)

🎤例句
  • The houses were partly timber in construction. (这些房子有些部分是木结构的。)

  • External doors should be of robust construction. (外门应该结构坚固。)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)

1236. economically

,i:kə'nɔmikəli 在经济上;节约地

🤩短语
  • economically feasible (经济上可行的,经济上合算)

  • economically affordable housing (经济适用房)

🎤例句
  • In economically advanced countries, women marry later. (在经济发达国家,女性结婚比较晚。)

  • We produce food as economically as possible. (我们生产食品时力求节省。)

🤔同义词
  • sparingly, thriftily (经济地;在经济上;节俭地)

1237. abbreviation

ə,bri:vi'eiʃən 节略,缩写,缩短

🎤例句
  • ‘Dr’ is the written abbreviation of ‘Doctor’. (Dr是Doctor的书面缩写形式。)
🤔同义词
  • abridgement, sigillum ([语]缩写;缩写词)

1238. thrifty

'θrifti 节俭的

🎤例句
  • hard-working, thrifty people (勤劳节俭的人们)
🤔同义词
  • economical, successful, managing, made, saving (节约的;茂盛的;成功的)

1239. interview

'intəvju: 接见,会见,会谈

🤩短语
  • job interview (求职面试)

  • telephone interview (电话面试,电话访问)

  • personal interview (个人面谈;面谈调查;私人的会谈)

  • exclusive interview (独家采访)

  • in-depth interview (深入访谈;深度访问)

  • interview method (访谈法)

  • group interview (小组面试;团体访谈)

  • depth interview (对顾客需要的深入查询)

  • interview skills (面试技巧)

  • interview content (采访内容;面试内容)

  • focus group interview (焦点团体访谈)

  • structured interview (结构化面试;结构式访谈)

  • unstructured interview (n. (对考生进行的)口头审查;非结构化面试;非结构性面谈)

🎤例句
  • a police interview (警方问讯)
🤔同义词
  • audience (接见,采访;面试,面谈)

  • cover, to receive (采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试)

1240. receiver

ri'si:və 接待者;收受者

🤩短语
  • radio receiver (无线电接收器)

  • television receiver (电视接收器;电视机)

  • infrared receiver ([电]红外线接收机;红外探测器)

  • radar receiver ([电子学]雷达接收器)

  • superheterodyne receiver (n. 超外差式收音机)

  • official receiver ([经]官方接管人;清理受理员)

  • telephone receiver (听筒)

  • receiver unit (n. 接收单元;受话装置)

  • receiver circuit (接收器电路;收音机电路)

  • adaptive receiver (自适应接收机)

🎤例句
  • Molly's more of a giver than a receiver. (莫莉更乐于给予而不是接受。)
🤔同义词
  • taker, acceptor (接收器;接受者;收信机;收款员,接待者)

1241. yeast

ji:st 酵母

🤩短语
  • beer yeast (n. 啤酒酵母)

  • dry yeast (干酵母;酵母粉)

  • yeast extract (酵母膏;酵母提取物)

  • yeast cell (酵母细胞;酵母菌)

  • yeast strain (酵母菌株)

  • brewer's yeast (啤酒酵母)

  • red yeast rice (红曲米)

  • yeast powder (n. 酵母粉;发酵粉)

  • baker's yeast (面包酵母)

  • budding yeast ([医]出芽酵母)

🎤例句
  • dried/fresh yeast (干/新鲜酵母)

  • yeast extract (酵母精)

🤔同义词
  • bubble, foam ([微]酵母;泡沫;酵母片;引起骚动因素)

1242. doctrine

'dɔktrin 教义,主义;学说

🤩短语
  • monroe doctrine (门罗主义;类似门罗主义的策略)

  • truman doctrine (n. 杜鲁门主义)

🎤例句
  • traditional doctrines of divine power (神力的传统教义)

  • Marxist doctrine (马克思主义学说)

🤔同义词
  • principle, theory, belief, teaching (主义;学说;教义;信条)

1243. tutor

'tju:tə 教,指导

🤩短语
  • private tutor (私人教师,家庭教师)

  • tutor system (导师制)

🎤例句
  • He was privately tutored. (他是由家庭教师教的。)
🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold oneself in (辅导;约束)

  • mentors, teacher counselor (导师;家庭教师;助教)

1244. disillusion

,disi'lju:ʒən 觉醒,使觉醒

🎤例句
  • I hate to disillusion you, but I don’t think she’s coming back. (我真不愿意让你失望,但我想她是不会回来了。)
🤔同义词
  • undeceive (使醒悟;使不再抱幻想)

  • disenchantment, evanescence (幻灭;醒悟)

1245. horn

hɔ:n 角状物;喇叭形物

🤩短语
  • horn in (闯入;侵入)

  • dorsal horn (背角;[医]灰质后角)

  • cape horn (合恩角)

  • anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)

  • horn antenna (号角天线)

  • french horn (n. 法国号)

  • air horn (气笛;扬声器)

  • rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)

  • lift up the horn (◎显示斗志,不示弱,不屈服)

  • hunting horn (猎号,猎角)

  • posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)

  • english horn (英国管,中音双簧管)

🎤例句
  • a wind-up gramophone with a big horn (带有一个大喇叭形扬声器的发条式留声机)
🤔同义词
  • angle, hao ([电子]喇叭,号角;[动]角)

1246. reef

ri:f 礁,礁石,暗礁

🤩短语
  • coral reef (珊瑚礁)

  • barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)

  • great barrier reef (大堡礁)

  • reef limestone (礁灰岩)

  • reef flat (礁坪,浅石滩;平坦礁)

  • submerged reef (暗礁)

🎤例句
  • a proposal to protect several miles of thousand-year-old coral reef (保护绵延数英里的千年古珊瑚礁的提案)
🤔同义词
  • covers, rock ([海洋][水运]暗礁;[地质]矿脉;收帆)

1247. coke

焦炭

🤩短语
  • coke oven (炼焦炉)

  • petroleum coke (石油焦(炭))

  • coke oven gas (焦炉煤气)

  • coke making (炼焦)

  • metallurgical coke (冶金焦)

  • diet coke (健怡可乐)

  • coke drum ([机]焦炭鼓;煤焦转鼓)

  • coke breeze (碎焦炭)

  • foundry coke (铸用焦炭)

  • natural coke (天然焦炭)

  • coke tar (焦油)

  • coke cooling (熄焦)

  • coke bed (底焦;焦炭床)

  • oil coke (石油焦炭,油焦)

🎤例句
  • ...a coke-burning stove. (…一个烧焦炭的炉子。)
🤔同义词
  • cocaine, Bernie ([冶]焦炭;可卡因)

1248. symphony

'simfəni 交响乐;交响乐团

🤩短语
  • symphony orchestra (交响乐团)

  • boston symphony orchestra (波士顿交响乐团)

🎤例句
  • Bruckner’s Fifth Symphony (布鲁克纳的《第五交响曲》)
🤔同义词
  • harmonic, sinfonia (交响乐;谐声,和声)

1249. intercourse

'intəkɔ:s 交际,往来,交流

🤩短语
  • sexual intercourse (性交)

  • social intercourse (社交礼仪)

  • commercial intercourse (贸易往来;商业关系)

🎤例句
  • social intercourse (社交)
🤔同义词
  • society, communication, gender, exchange (性交;交往;交流)

1250. soy

sɔi 大豆,黄豆;酱油

🤩短语
  • soy sauce (酱)

  • soy protein (大豆蛋白;酱油蛋白质)

  • soy milk (n. 豆奶;豆浆)

  • soy bean (大豆;黄豆)

  • soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)

  • soy oil (豆油)

  • soy protein concentrate (大豆浓缩蛋白;[医]浓缩大豆蛋白)

🎤例句
  • "I just added a little soy sauce," he informs us. (“我就加了一点儿酱油,”他告诉我们。)
🤔同义词
  • soybean, sauce, soya (大豆;酱油)

1251. parachute

'pærə,ʃu:t 降落伞

🤩短语
  • golden parachute (金降落伞;黄金降落伞)

  • parachute jump (跳伞)

🎤例句
  • a parachute jump (跳伞)
🤔同义词
  • chute ([航]降落伞)

  • to bail out (跳伞)

1252. degradation

,deɡrə'deiʃən 降级;退化;衰变

🤩短语
  • environmental degradation (环境退化;环境质量下降)

  • degradation mechanism (老化机构;降解机制)

  • thermal degradation ([化]热降解)

  • microbial degradation (微生物降解(作用))

  • soil degradation (土壤退化;土壤破坏)

  • oxidative degradation ([化]氧化降解;氧化降解作用)

  • degradation product (降级产品,降解产物)

  • degradation reaction (降解反应)

  • enzymatic degradation (酶催降解,酶促降解)

  • biochemical degradation (生物化学降解)

  • microbiological degradation (微生物降解)

🎤例句
  • ...air pollution, traffic congestion, and the steady degradation of our quality of life. (…空气污染、交通阻塞以及我们生活质量的持续恶化。)
🤔同义词
  • regression, corruption, deterioration, degeneration ([生物]退化;降格,[电子]降级;堕落)

1253. oar

ɔ:, əu

🎤例句
  • He pulled as hard as he could on the oars. (他拼命地划桨。)
🤔同义词
  • rower, yuloh (桨;橹;桨手)

  • gondole (划(船))

1254. discourse

'diskɔ:s, dis'kɔ:s 讲话,演说,讲道

🤩短语
  • discourse analysis (话语分析)

  • discourse upon (论述,演讲)

  • universe of discourse (n. 论域;讨论或辩论的范围)

🎤例句
  • a discourse on art (有关艺术的演讲)
🤔同义词
  • speech, talk, address, lecture, treatise (论述;谈话;演讲)

  • orate, speechify (演说;谈论;讲述)

  • come out with, give voice to (说出;演奏出)

1255. ginger

'dʒindʒə 姜,生姜

🤩短语
  • ginger juice (姜汁;姜母汁)

  • fresh ginger (保鲜姜,鲜姜)

  • ginger ale (姜味较淡的姜汁汽水;姜汁无酒精饮料)

  • dried ginger (干姜块)

  • ginger powder (姜粉)

  • ginger oil (姜油)

  • ginger beer (姜汁啤酒)

  • ginger up (使有活力(或有生气))

  • shredded ginger (姜丝;生姜丝)

  • wild ginger (杜衡;细辛;野生姜)

🎤例句
  • a teaspoon of ground ginger (一茶匙姜粉)

  • ginger biscuits (姜味饼干)

🤔同义词
  • energy, steam, vigor ([园艺]姜;姜黄色;精力;有姜味)

1256. splash

splæʃ 溅泼;泼水

splæʃ 溅泼声

🤩短语
  • splash zone (浪溅区,飞溅区;干湿交替段)

  • splash into (溅入;滴入)

  • make a splash (引起轰动;发出溅泼声)

  • splash screen (启动画面(等于版权页);飞溅屏幕)

  • splash down (溅落)

🎤例句
  • Water splashed onto the floor. (水哗的一声泼洒在地板上。)

  • He splashed cold water on his face. (他把冷水往脸上泼。)

  • We heard the splash when she fell into the pool. (她掉进游泳池时我们听见扑通的一声。)

🤔同义词
  • spatter (溅,泼;用...使液体飞溅)

  • jaup, tainture (飞溅的水;污点;卖弄)

1257. architect

'ɑ:kitekt 建筑师;创造者

🤩短语
  • landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)

  • chief architect (总建筑师)

  • system architect (系统架构师;系统结构设计员)

  • naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)

🎤例句
  • They commissioned an architect to design the new library. (他们委托一位建筑师设计这座新图书馆。)

  • Tinoco was one of the architects of the government’s economic reforms. (蒂诺科是政府经济改革的设计师之一。)

1258. theory

'θiəri, 'θi:ə- (未证明的)见解,看法,推测

🤩短语
  • in theory (理论上)

  • basic theory (基本理论)

  • control theory (控制理论,控制论)

  • game theory (博弈论,对策论)

  • system theory (系统论)

  • management theory (管理理论)

  • set theory (集合论)

  • economic theory (经济理论;理论经济学)

  • deng xiaoping theory (邓小平理论)

  • fuzzy theory (模糊理论;含模理论)

  • general theory (一般理论;统一理论)

  • learning theory (学习理论;学习论)

  • information theory (信息论;情报理论)

  • graph theory (图论)

  • field theory (场论)

  • reliability theory (可靠性理论)

  • probability theory (概率论)

  • political theory (政治学理论)

  • optimization theory (最优化理论)

  • wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)

🎤例句
  • I have this theory that most people prefer being at work to being at home. (依我看,多数人喜欢工作而不愿待在家里。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanism, element, speculation, doctrine, guess (理论;原理;学说;推测)

1259. clip

剪;剪辑报刊

🤩短语
  • video clip (视频剪辑;视讯片段)

  • paper clip (纸夹)

  • clip art (剪贴画;剪贴图集;剪辑艺术)

  • hair clip (发夹)

  • pipe clip (管夹;管固定夹)

  • clip joint (黑店;夜总会;敲竹杠的场所)

  • tie clip (领带夹)

  • wire clip (钢丝夹,钢缆夹;边线;线夹)

  • at a clip (一次)

  • spring clip (弹簧夹;弹簧箍圈)

  • metal clip (叉字铁夹;金属夹)

  • film clip (电视节目中作补充用的短影片)

🎤例句
  • The hedges had just been clipped. (树篱刚修剪过。)

  • a cartoon clipped from a Minneapolis newspaper (从明尼阿波利斯市的一份报纸上剪下来的一幅漫画)

🤔同义词
  • shear, crop ([园艺]修剪;夹牢;痛打)

  • shear, trim off ([园艺]修剪)

  • shear, cutting back ([园艺]修剪;夹子;回形针)

1260. diminish

di'miniʃ 减少,减小

🤩短语
  • diminish inflammation (消炎)
🎤例句
  • The party’s share of the electorate has diminished steadily. (支持这个政党的选民比例持续下降。)

  • These drugs diminish blood flow to the brain. (这些药物会减少流向脑部的血液量。)

🤔同义词
  • micrify, minify (使减少;使变小)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少,缩小;变小)

1261. lessen

'lesən 减少,变少

🎤例句
  • Gradually her anxiety lessened. (她的焦虑慢慢减轻了。)
🤔同义词
  • to cut down, fall off (减少;减轻;变小)

1262. inspector

in'spektə 检查员;巡官

🤩短语
  • inspector general (n. 监察长;检查长)

  • quality inspector (质量检验员)

  • police inspector (警察分局局;派出所所长)

  • ticket inspector (n. 查票员;收票员)

  • school inspector (n. 督学)

🎤例句
  • ticket inspectors (查票员)

  • Inspector Blake (督察布莱克)

🤔同义词
  • supervisor, looker ([经管][交]检查员;巡视员)

1263. reserve

缄默,自我克制

🤩短语
  • federal reserve ((美国)联邦储备系统)

  • nature reserve (n. 自然保护区)

  • in reserve (备用的;留下的)

  • without reserve (无保留地)

  • natural reserve (自然保护区)

  • reserve currency (储备货币)

  • foreign exchange reserve (n. 外汇储备)

  • reserve bank ((美国)联邦储备银行(等于Federal 储备银行(指保管其他银行储备金的中央银行);Reserve Bank))

  • reserve fund (准备基金)

  • reserve ratio ([经]法定准备金比率)

  • reserve for (为…而保留)

  • oil reserve (储油量)

  • federal reserve board ((美国)联邦储备金监察小组)

  • federal reserve bank ((美)联邦储备银行)

  • reserve capacity (备用容量;备用能力;储备功率)

  • reserve a room (预订房间)

  • deposit reserve ratio (存款准备金率)

  • reserve requirement (准备金要求;准备金的规定)

  • federal reserve system ((美)联邦准备制度)

  • reserve base (储量基础,备用基地)

🎤例句
  • She overcame her own natural reserve. (她克服了沉默寡言的天性。)
🤔同义词
  • store, repertory ([贸易][金融]储备,储存;自然保护区;[军][林]预备队;储备金)

  • stay at, save from ([贸易][金融]储备;保留;预约)

  • book for, make reservation (预订)

1264. challenge

艰巨任务

🤩短语
  • meet the challenge (迎接挑战;满足要求)

  • rise to the challenge (接受挑战,奋起应付挑战)

  • take up the challenge (应战)

  • challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)

🎤例句
  • The role will be the biggest challenge of his acting career. (扮演这个角色将是他演艺生涯中最大的挑战。)
🤔同义词
  • dare, doubt (挑战;怀疑)

1265. enterprise

'entəpraiz 艰巨的事业;事业心

🤩短语
  • enterprise management (企业管理)

  • business enterprise (工商企业;企业机构)

  • private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)

  • enterprise culture (企业文化)

  • enterprise group (企业集团)

  • modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)

  • foreign enterprise (外资企业;国外企业)

  • enterprise value (企业价值)

  • leading enterprise (龙头企业;(行业中的)龙头老大)

  • logistics enterprise (物流企业)

  • industrial enterprise (工业企业)

  • enterprise network (企业网络;企业网路)

  • enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)

  • enterprise accounting ([经]企业会计)

  • state enterprise (国营企业)

  • joint venture enterprise (合资企业)

  • export enterprise (出口企业)

  • key enterprise (骨干企业)

  • enterprise financing (企业理财)

  • enterprise standard (企业标准)

🎤例句
  • The programme is a joint enterprise with the London Business School. (这一计划是与伦敦商学院的合作项目。)

  • We’re looking for young people with enterprise and creativity. (例句:我们在寻找有事业心和创造力的年轻人。)

🤔同义词
  • career, cause, undertaking, project, push ([经]企业;事业;进取心;事业心)

1266. resolute

'rezəlju:t, -lət 坚决的,果敢的

🎤例句
  • resolute opposition (坚决的反对)

  • resolute leadership (果断的领导)

  • She remained resolute in her belief that the situation would improve. (她依然坚信情况将会好转。)

🤔同义词
  • determined, decided (坚决的;果断的)

1267. firmness

'fə:mnis 坚固,坚定,稳固

🤔同义词
  • stability, steel, durability (坚定;坚固;坚度)

1268. sturdy

'stə:di 牢固的;坚定的

🎤例句
  • That chair doesn’t look very sturdy. (那把椅子看上去不太结实。)

  • They kept up a sturdy opposition to the plan. (他们一直坚决反对那项计划。)

🤔同义词
  • committed, healthy, firm, robust, confirmed (坚定的;强健的;健全的)

1269. steady

'stedi 稳定的,扎实的

🤩短语
  • steady state (定态;恒稳态)

  • steady growth (稳步增长,增长平稳)

  • steady flow (稳定流)

  • go steady (成为关系相当确定的情侣)

  • steady increase (稳定的增长)

  • steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)

  • smooth and steady (安稳的,平稳的)

  • go steady with (仅与(同一异性)经常约会)

🎤例句
  • It takes a steady hand to perform surgery. (做手术手要稳。)
🤔同义词
  • settled, constant, stable, composed, permanent (稳定的;不变的;沉着的)

  • firm, stabilitate (使稳定;稳固;使坚定)

  • firmly, equably (稳定地;稳固地)

  • fixed bolster, fixed support (关系固定的情侣;固定支架)

1270. stability

stə'biliti 稳定

🤩短语
  • thermal stability (热稳定性,耐热性;热稳性)

  • stability analysis (稳定性分析;稳度分析)

  • slope stability (坡面稳定性)

  • high stability (高稳定性)

  • voltage stability (电压稳定;电压稳定度)

  • heat stability (热稳定性)

  • chemical stability (化学稳定性)

  • economic stability (经济稳定)

  • financial stability (金融稳定,财政稳定)

  • dynamic stability (动态稳定性;动力稳定度)

  • storage stability (贮存稳定性;耐储存性)

  • transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)

  • stability control (稳定控制)

  • dimensional stability (尺寸稳定性;形稳性)

  • asymptotic stability (渐近稳定性,渐近稳定度)

  • temperature stability (温度稳定性;耐热性)

  • relative stability (相对稳定度,相对稳定性;稳定比值)

  • global stability (全局稳定性;整体稳定性;大范围稳定)

  • structural stability (结构稳定性)

  • stability test (稳定性试验)

🎤例句
  • a period of relative stability (相对稳定的一段时期)
🤔同义词
  • firmness, adament (稳定性;坚定,恒心)

1271. insistent

in'sistənt 坚持的

🎤例句
  • She was insistent that they should all meet for dinner. (她坚持要大家聚在一起吃晚餐。)
🤔同义词
  • consistent, obvious, prominent, urgent, attractive (坚持的;迫切的;显著的;引人注目的;紧急的)

1272. persistence

坚持;持续,存留

🤩短语
  • persistence of vision (视觉暂留;视觉残留;持续视觉)
🎤例句
  • Her persistence paid off when she was offered the job of manager. (她得到了经理的职位,不懈坚持终于有了回报。)

  • the persistence of high unemployment (居高不下的失业率)

🤔同义词
  • duration, standing (持续;固执;存留)

1273. persevere

,pə:si'viə 坚持,不屈不挠

🤩短语
  • persevere in (坚持)

  • persevere with (坚持)

🎤例句
  • It can be tricky at first, but persevere. (一开始会有些棘手,不过要坚持。)
🤔同义词
  • stay, stand on (坚持;不屈不挠;固执己见(在辩论中))

1274. shrill

ʃril 尖声的

ʃril 尖声地叫

🎤例句
  • ‘That’s not true,’ she protested in a shrill voice. (“不是这样的。”她尖声抗议道。)

  • The telephone shrilled twice. (刺耳的电话铃响了两下。)

🤔同义词
  • grinding, sharp, harsh ([声]尖锐的;刺耳的)

  • acutely, pointedly ([声]尖锐地)

  • scream out (尖声喊叫)

  • scream (尖叫声)

1275. bridge

bridʒ 架桥于,用桥连接

🤩短语
  • arch bridge (拱形桥)

  • suspension bridge (吊桥)

  • bridge construction (桥梁施工;桥梁结构;桥梁建筑)

  • bridge over (在…上架桥;渡过;暂时帮助)

  • highway bridge (公路桥)

  • girder bridge (板梁桥;高架桥;天桥)

  • bridge deck (桥面板;船桥甲板)

  • bay bridge (海湾大桥)

  • railway bridge (铁路桥;铁桥;火车桥)

  • concrete bridge (混凝土桥)

  • build a bridge (建立好关系;修建桥梁)

  • steel bridge (钢桥)

  • road bridge (公路桥;道路桥)

  • bridge across (桥接,跨接)

  • bridge the gap (缩小差距)

  • bridge crane (桥式起重机;桥式吊车)

  • rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)

  • stone bridge (石桥)

  • bridge type (桥型;桥式)

  • rainbow bridge (虹桥(美国犹他州南部天然拱形石桥))

🎤例句
  • a fallen tree bridging the stream (倒下来架在小溪上的树)
🤔同义词
  • ponte, pons ([交]桥;桥牌;[计][电]桥接器;船桥)

  • cross (架桥;渡过)

1276. rate

reit 价格

reit 对…评定

🤩短语
  • exchange rate (汇率;兑换率)

  • interest rate ([经]利率)

  • growth rate (增长率;生长速率)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • recovery rate (恢复速率)

  • survival rate (存活率)

  • utilization rate (使用率;利用率)

  • high rate (高速率;高效率)

  • heart rate (心率)

  • success rate (成功率;接通率)

  • production rate (生产率)

  • at any rate (无论如何,至少)

  • discount rate ([经]贴现率)

  • at the rate of (按…之速度;按...比率)

  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • tax rate (税率)

  • strain rate (应变速率;应变率;变形速度)

  • reaction rate ([化]反应速率)

  • error rate (误码率;出错率)

  • death rate (死亡率)

🎤例句
  • $20 an hour is the going rate (= the usual amount paid ) for private tuition. (每小时20美元是私人授课的一般收费。)

  • The company seems to rate him very highly (= think he is very good) . (公司好像对他的评价很高。)

🤔同义词
  • degree, classification, coefficient, price, value ([数]比率,率;[力]速度;价格;等级)

  • assess, count, find, guess, feel (认为;估价;责骂)

  • hop on, tell someone off (责骂;被评价)

1277. hypothesis

hai'pɔθisis 假设;前提

🤩短语
  • hypothesis testing (假设检验;假设测算)

  • hypothesis test (假设检验)

  • efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)

  • null hypothesis (零假设;虚假设;解消假设)

  • riemann hypothesis (黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想))

  • working hypothesis (作业假说,工作假说)

  • efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)

🎤例句
  • One hypothesis is that the victim fell asleep while driving. (一种假设是受害人开车时睡着了。)
🤔同义词
  • tentative (假设)

1278. sham

ʃæm 假冒;膺品

ʃæm 假装

🎤例句
  • The elections were a complete sham. (这次大选完全是一场骗局。)

  • She’s not ill, she’s only shamming. (她没生病,只是在装病。)

🤔同义词
  • simulation, fraud, acting, sharp (假装;骗子;赝品)

  • simulate, come (假装;冒充)

  • act, fox (假装;佯装)

  • affected, assumed, simulate (假的;虚假的;假装的)

1279. fake

feik 假货,膺品

feik 假的

🤩短语
  • fake commodity (假货)

  • head fake (以头部做出假动作)

  • fake fur (人造革;假裘皮;仿造皮毛)

🎤例句
  • The painting was judged a fake. (这幅画被鉴定为赝品。)

  • I gave a fake name. (我报了个假名。)

1280. presume

pri'zju:m, -'zu:m 假定,假设,揣测

🎤例句
  • I presume you're here on business. (我想你是来这儿出差的吧。)

  • "Had he been home all week?"—"I presume so." (“他整个星期都在家吗?”—“我想是。”)

🤔同义词
  • guess, spell (假定;推测;擅自;意味着)

  • depend, be satisfied of (相信;擅自行为)

1281. beetle

'bi:tl 甲虫

🤩短语
  • dung beetle (n. 蜣螂;金龟子科;甲虫)

  • ground beetle (土鳖虫;步甲,步行虫)

  • bark beetle (树皮甲虫)

🎤例句
  • a black beetle (黑甲虫)

  • a dung beetle (屎壳郎)

🤔同义词
  • stand out, excel at (急忙来回;突出)

  • maul ([昆]甲虫;[建]大槌)

1282. clamp

klæmp 夹住,夹紧

klæmp 夹子

🤩短语
  • clamp down (取缔;施加压力,强行压制)

  • clamp down on ((对…)进行压制(或取缔))

  • patch clamp (膜片箝)

  • clamp on (夹合式)

  • pipe clamp (管夹;管卡子;管固定夹)

  • clamp plate (夹板)

  • earth clamp (接地夹子;地线夹)

  • wire clamp (线夹,钢丝钳)

  • hose clamp (软管夹,软管夹子;软管卡)

  • cable clamp (电缆夹)

🎤例句
  • She clamped her hands over her ears. (她用手紧紧地捂住耳朵。)

  • Many openers have a magnet or set of clamps to grip the open lid. (许多开启器是用磁铁或夹具来夹紧要开启的盖子。)

🤔同义词
  • keep in place, grip ([机]夹紧,固定住)

1283. sandwich

'sænwidʒ 夹入,挤进

🤩短语
  • sandwich structure (夹层结构;三明治结构;叠层构造)

  • sandwich panel (夹层板)

  • chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)

  • sandwich plate (夹层板;多层板;多层垫板)

  • sandwich construction (夹层构造;夹层建筑)

  • ham sandwich (火腿三明治)

  • cheese sandwich (乳酪三明治;之士三文治)

  • sandwich generation (三明治世代(同时扶养与照顾父母和子女的人))

  • sandwich board (n. 挂在身上的广告牌)

  • sandwich glass (夹层玻璃;层压玻璃)

  • sandwich class (夹心阶层)

  • sandwich beam (夹层梁;层结梁;多层叠合梁)

  • sandwich islands (三明治群岛(夏威夷群岛的旧称))

  • knuckle sandwich (对准嘴的一拳)

  • club sandwich (总会三明治)

🎤例句
  • Carefully split the sponge ring, then sandwich the two halves together with whipped cream. (小心地切开海绵蛋糕圈,然后在两半中间夹上生奶油。)
🤔同义词
  • edge in, pack with (夹入;挤进;把...[食品]做成三明治)

  • sarnie, butty (三明治;[食品]夹心面包)

1284. homely

'həumli 家常的

🎤例句
  • homely cooking (家常烹调)
🤔同义词
  • household, domestic, family, ordinary, stock (家庭的;平凡的;不好看的)

1285. fowl

faul 家禽;禽肉

🤩短语
  • silky fowl (乌骨鸡)

  • guinea fowl (n. 珍珠鸡)

🎤例句
  • Carve the fowl into 8 pieces. (将这只家禽切成8块。)
🤔同义词
  • bird, poultry ([禽]家禽;鸟;飞禽)

1286. poultry

'pəultri 家禽

🤩短语
  • poultry farm (n. 家禽饲养所)

  • poultry feed (家禽饲料)

  • poultry and eggs (禽蛋类)

  • poultry farming (家禽饲养)

🎤例句
  • ...a poultry farm. (…一个家禽饲养场。)
🤔同义词
  • fowl ([禽]家禽)

1287. heater

'hi:tə 加热器

🤩短语
  • water heater (热水器)

  • solar water heater (太阳能热水器)

  • electric heater (电热器;电暖气)

  • electric water heater (电热水器)

  • air heater ([化]空气加热器;热风机;热风器)

  • oil heater (油加热器)

  • induction heater (电感应加热器)

  • gas heater (气体加热器,燃气热水器)

  • steam heater (蒸汽加热器)

  • heater tube (旁热式电子管;暖气钢管)

  • electrical heater (电加热器;电热器)

  • tubular heater (管式加热器)

  • heater element (加热元件,发热元件)

  • infrared heater (红外线加热器)

  • immersion heater (n. 电热煮沸器;浸没式加热器)

  • fan heater (风扇式空气加热器;暖风机)

  • instantaneous water heater (即热式热水炉;快热式热水器;瞬时水加热器)

  • hot water heater (热水加热器;热水采暖装置)

🎤例句
  • Did you turn the heater off? (你关掉加热器了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • warmer, heating appliance ([建]加热器;加热工)

1288. deepen

(使色泽等)加浓

🎤例句
  • deepening shadows (越来越暗的阴影)

1289. heighten

'haitən 加高,提高;增加

🎤例句
  • There are fears that the march will heighten racial tension. (有人担心这次游行会加深种族间的紧张局势。)

  • Increased levels of fat in the diet could heighten the risk of cancer. (饮食中脂肪摄入量的提升会增加患癌症的风险。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, raise, cement, muscle (提高;增高;加强;使更显著)

  • strengthen, breeze up (升高;变强)

1290. line

lain 加衬里于

🤩短语
  • in line (adv. 协调;成一直线;有秩序)

  • in line with (符合;与…一致)

  • on line (在线的;联机的)

  • line of (…线)

  • line of business (行业;营业范围)

  • production line (生产线)

  • line with (按照,与……一致;沿着…排列)

  • on the line (处于危险中;模棱两可;在电话线上)

  • product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)

  • line in (线路输入)

  • transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)

  • out of line (不协调,不一致;不成直线)

  • in a line (排成一行)

  • straight line (直线)

  • assembly line (装配线;流水作业线)

  • by line (精确地,准确地,正确地 [亦作 by line and level])

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • main line (干线;[俚]大静脉)

  • down the line (adv. 完全地;沿着街道)

  • power line (电力线;电源线;输电线)

🎤例句
  • Are those curtains lined? (那些窗帘加衬里了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • vector, row, range, thread, rank (路线,航线;排;绳)

  • fall in, queue (排队;站成一排)

1291. stillness

'stilnis 寂静,无声

🎤例句
  • The sound of footsteps on the path broke the stillness. (小路上的脚步声打破了宁静。)
🤔同义词
  • rest, quiescency (静止;沉静)

1292. lodging

寄宿,住宿;住所

🤩短语
  • board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)

  • lodging resistance (耐倒伏性)

🎤例句
  • It’s £90 a week for board and lodging (= meals and a room ). (食宿费每周90英镑。)
🤔同义词
  • boarding house (寄宿;寄宿处;出租的房间、住房)

1293. successor

sək'sesə 继承人,继任者

🤩短语
  • legal successor (法定继承人;合法继承人)
🎤例句
  • His successor died after only 15 months in office. (他的继任者就任仅15个月就去世了。)

  • I’m sure she will be a worthy successor (= someone who is very good and deserves to be someone’s successor). (我确信她会是个当之无愧的接班人。)

🤔同义词
  • heres ([口腔][法]继承者;后续的事物)

1294. succession

sək'seʃən 继承(权)

🤩短语
  • in succession (接连地,连续地)

  • a succession of (一连串;一系列)

  • in quick succession (紧接地)

  • succession planning (接班人计划;继任计划)

  • vegetation succession (植被演替;植被接续)

  • ecological succession (生态演替;生态替续)

  • secondary succession (次级演替;次生演替系列)

🎤例句
  • If the prince dies, the succession passes to his son. (王子如果去世,就由他的儿子继承。)
🤔同义词
  • series, heritage, progression (连续;继位;继承权;轮栽)

1295. quarterly

'kwɔ:təli 季度的(地)

🤩短语
  • quarterly report (季报,季度报告)
🎤例句
  • We publish a quarterly journal. (我们出版一份季刊。)

1296. craft

krɑ:ft, kræft 技巧

🤩短语
  • craft brother (n. 同行)

  • art and craft (工艺品)

  • space craft (宇宙飞船)

  • craft design (工艺美术设计;手工艺设计)

  • craft paper (牛皮纸)

  • landing craft (登陆艇)

  • craft product (工艺品)

  • air craft (n. 飞机;航空器)

  • by craft (用诡计(手腕))

🎤例句
  • The musician spends years perfecting his craft. (这位音乐家多年来不断提高自己的艺术造诣。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, hand, ship, workmanship (工艺;手艺;太空船)

1297. souvenir

,su:və'niə, 'su:vəniə 纪念品

🤩短语
  • souvenir shop (n. 纪念品店)
🎤例句
  • a souvenir shop (纪念品商店)
🤔同义词
  • gift, giving, present, tribute (纪念品;礼物)

1298. documentary

,dɔkju'mentəri 纪录的;文献的

🤩短语
  • documentary film (纪录片;文献片)

  • documentary credit (押汇信用证)

  • documentary evidence (证明文件;书面证明)

  • documentary draft (跟单汇票;押汇汇票)

  • documentary letter of credit (跟单信用证;跟单信用状)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • documentary collection (跟单托收)

🎤例句
  • documentary films (纪录影片)

  • One of the most useful sources of documentary evidence is maps. (最有价值的文献证据之一就是地图。)

🤔同义词
  • recorded (记录的;文件的;记实的)

1299. marginal

'mɑ:dʒinəl 边缘的;记在页边的

🤩短语
  • marginal cost (边际成本(经济学专有名词))

  • marginal utility (边际效用)

  • marginal propensity (边际倾向)

  • marginal propensity to consume ([经]边际消费倾向)

  • marginal analysis (边际分析)

  • marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)

  • marginal profit (边际利益;限界利润)

  • marginal price ([经]边际价格)

  • marginal tax (边际税率;边际税收)

  • marginal effect (边绝效应;缘界效应)

  • marginal product (边际产品,边际产量)

  • marginal sea (领海)

  • marginal benefit (边际收益;边际效益)

  • marginal zone (缘带;边缘区;[经]产油枯竭带)

  • marginal contribution (边际贡献)

  • marginal value ([经]边际价值;临界值)

  • marginal productivity (边际生产力)

  • marginal tax rate (边际税率)

  • diminishing marginal utility (边际效用递减率)

  • marginal cost pricing ([经]按边际成本定价)

🎤例句
  • marginal groups in society (社会中的非主流群体)

  • marginal notes (边注(旁注))

🤔同义词
  • critical, terminal ([数]边缘的;临界的;末端的)