200_六级英语词汇
200. amusement
ə'mju:zmənt 乐趣;娱乐,消遣
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amusement park (游乐园)
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amusement center (娱乐中心)
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Steve couldn’t hide his amusement. (史蒂夫忍俊不禁。)
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childhood amusements (儿时的游戏)
- entertainment, fun, occupation, pleasure, joy (消遣,娱乐;乐趣)
201. torpedo
tɔ:'pi:dəu 鱼雷,水雷
- homing torpedo (自导鱼雷)
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His ship was blown up by a torpedo. (他的船被一枚鱼雷炸毁了。)
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Sometimes, when you go into small rooms, you can find very interesting things, like this torpedo. (有时候,你走进一些小房间里,你会发现非常有趣的东西,就像这个鱼雷。)
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mine, mouldy (鱼雷;[军]水雷;油井爆破筒;电鳐;职业杀手)
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destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;用鱼雷袭击)
202. margin
'mɑ:dʒin 余地;(获胜者在时间或票数上领先的)幅度,差额;利润;赚头
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profit margin ([经]利润率)
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continental margin (大陆边缘)
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gross margin ([经]毛利)
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wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)
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water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))
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safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)
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narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)
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margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))
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margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)
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phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)
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margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)
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leaf margin (叶缘)
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passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
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margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)
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left margin (左空白,左端)
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interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)
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margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)
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margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)
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margin of profit (利润率)
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margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
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It’ll take about 30 minutes to dry but I’d allow a safety margin of, say, another 10 minutes. (要30分钟左右才能干,不过保险一点,再多10分钟吧。)
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He won by a narrow margin . (他以微小的差额获胜。)
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Within 10 years they had a gross profit margin of 50%. (10年里他们的毛利率达到了50%。)
- profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)
203. roundabout
'raundə,baut 转弯抹角的;迂回的
- in a roundabout way (以一种转弯抹角的方式)
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He told us, in a very roundabout way, that he was thinking of leaving. (他拐弯抹角地对我们说他想走了。)
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He left today on a roundabout route for Jordan and is also due soon in Egypt. (他今天绕道前往约旦,也将很快到达埃及。)
- indirect, derious (迂回的,绕道的;圆滚滚的)
204. kidnap
'kidnæp 诱拐,绑架
- Police appealed for witnesses after a woman was kidnapped at gunpoint. (一名妇女遭到持枪绑架,警方呼吁目击者挺身而出。)
- spirit, abduct (绑架;诱拐;拐骗)
205. guilt
ɡilt 内疚;有罪,犯罪
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He used to buy them expensive presents, out of guilt. (出于内疚,他以前总是给他们买昂贵的礼物。)
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He felt an enormous sense of guilt when he thought about how he’d treated her. (他想到自己那样对待她,心里非常歉疚。)
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He did not deny his guilt. (他没有否认自己有罪。)
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His guilt was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution. (他的罪行已被原告方证实确凿无疑。)
- error, crime, mistake, sin, blame (犯罪,过失;内疚)
206. shadowy
'ʃædəui 有影的;幽暗的
- a shadowy room (幽暗的房间)
- hazy, bleary (朦胧的;有阴影的;虚无的;暗黑的)
207. avail
有益于,有用
效用
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to no avail (无效,完全无用)
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not avail someone (对某人不起作用)
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of no avail (无效;不起作用)
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avail of (利用)
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without avail (无用;徒劳地)
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of avail (有效,有用处)
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Guests should feel at liberty to avail themselves of your facilities. (客人们应可以随意使用你们的设施。)
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His efforts were to no avail. (他的努力是徒劳的。)
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be of help, have it (有用,有利)
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have it, to advantage (有利,有用)
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behalf, utility, benefit, sake, profit (效用,利益)
208. ambitious
æm'biʃəs 有雄心的;热望的
- Alfred was intensely ambitious, obsessed with the idea of becoming rich. (艾尔弗雷德雄心勃勃,一心想着发财。)
- thirsty, eager-beaver (野心勃勃的;有雄心的;热望的;炫耀的)
209. significant
sig'nifikənt 重要的,重大的,影响深远的
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significant difference (显著性差异)
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significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
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statistically significant (统计上显著的)
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significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
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significant development (重大进展;长足发展)
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significant other (重要他人)
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significant level (显著水准;检验水准;有效水平)
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statistically significant difference (统计上的显著差异)
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significant event (有意义事件)
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significant wave (指示波;显著波;有效波)
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least significant bit (最低有效位)
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significant form (有意味的形式;蕴意形式;言之有意的形式)
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significant figure (有效数字;有效数)
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significant wave height (有效波高)
- His most significant political achievement was the abolition of the death penalty. (他政治上最重大的成就是废除了死刑。)
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valid, important, available, effective, virtual, remarkable (重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的)
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symbol, indication (象征;有意义的事物)
210. validity
və'lidəti (法律上的)有效;符合逻辑,正确
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period of validity (有效期)
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validity period (有效期)
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term of validity (有效期;有效期间)
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construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)
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legal validity (法律上的效力)
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content validity (内容效度;内容有效性,内容正确性)
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external validity (外在效度,外部效度;外部有效性;外部真实性)
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validity of contract (契约效力,合同效力)
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validity check (有效性检查;效果检验)
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predictive validity (预测效度;预测有效性)
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internal validity (内部效度;固有效力)
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criterion validity (效标效度)
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The period of validity of the agreement has expired. (本协议的有效期已过。)
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We had doubts about the validity of their argument. (我们对他们的论点的正确性有过怀疑。)
- availability, right ([计][数]有效性;正确;正确性)
211. availability
ə,veilə'biləti 有效(性);可得性
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water availability (水有效性;水资源可利用量)
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availability factor (可利用率;有效性因素)
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plant availability (设备利用率)
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general availability (一般利用率)
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availability of raw materials (原材料可得性)
- the availability of cheap flights (有廉价机票出售)
- validity, practicality (可用性;有效性;实用性)
212. finite
有限的;有尽的
- the earth’s finite resources (地球有限的资源)
213. magnet
'mæɡnit 有吸引力的人(或物)
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permanent magnet (永久磁铁)
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superconducting magnet (超导磁体;超导磁铁)
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bar magnet (棒磁铁;条形磁铁)
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magnet wire (磁铁线;线圈线)
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permanent magnet generator (永磁发电机)
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magnet steel ([电]磁钢;磁性钢)
- Prospect Park, with its vast lake, is a magnet for all health freaks. (拥有大片湖区的展望公园是所有健身迷的向往之地。)
- aimant, leading stone ([材]磁铁;磁体;[电磁]磁石)
214. profitable
'prɔfitəbl 有利的;有益的
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The advertising campaign proved very profitable. (事实证明,这次广告宣传活动卓有成效。)
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a highly profitable business (盈利高的企业)
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a profitable afternoon (有收获的下午)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, conducive (有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的)
215. advantageous
,ædvən'teidʒəs 有利的,有助的
- He was now in a more advantageous position. (他现在的位置更有利。)
- beneficial, favorable, helpful, useful, conducive (有利的;有益的)
216. courteous
'kə:tjəs 有礼貌的,谦恭的
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The staff are always courteous and helpful. (员工们总是彬彬有礼、乐于帮助。)
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a courteous reply (恭敬有礼的回答)
- civil, polite (有礼貌的;谦恭的)
217. bead
bi:d 有孔小珠;水珠;露珠
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glass bead (玻璃珠)
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draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)
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bead welding (堆焊;珠焊;坡口焊;窄焊道焊接)
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weld bead (焊缝;焊珠;熔敷焊道)
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bead wire (卷边嵌线;轮胎钢丝)
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back bead (背面焊道(缝);封底焊道)
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She wore a string of green glass beads around her neck. (她脖子上戴着一串绿色的玻璃珠子。)
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Beads of sweat trickled down his face. (他脸上淌着汗珠。)
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drop, gutta (珠子;滴;念珠)
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foam formation (形成珠状,起泡)
218. commonsense
'kɔmən'sens 有常识的
- The judge's ruling was based on the simple commonsense tenet that no man is above the law. (法官的判决基于一个常识性原则,即谁也不能凌驾于法律之上。)
219. conservative
kən'sə:vətiv 保守的,守旧的
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conservative party (n. 保守党)
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conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)
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conservative government (保守政权)
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conservative force (保守力;守恒力)
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conservative design (保守设计)
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a very conservative attitude to education (对待教育非常守旧的态度)
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conservative views (保守的观点)
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standpat, backward-looking (保守的)
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old guard, pontificator (保守派,守旧者)
220. liable
'laiəbl 有(法律)责任的
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liable for (adj. 对……有责任)
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liable to tax (应纳税;应课税)
- The airline's insurer is liable for damages to the victims' families. (航空公司投保的保险公司为遇难者家庭的损失负法律责任。)
- responsible, bound, accountable, prone (有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的)
221. yacht
jɔt 游艇,快艇
- yacht club (游艇俱乐部)
- His 36 ft yacht sank suddenly last summer. (他的36英尺游艇去年夏天突然沉没了。)
- speed boat, mosquito craft (游艇,[船]快艇;轻舟)
222. uranium
ju'reiniəm 铀
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uranium enrichment (铀浓缩)
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enriched uranium ([核]浓缩铀)
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depleted uranium (贫铀;贫化铀)
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highly enriched uranium (高浓缩铀)
- The fuel was enriched with uranium 235 for the nuclear reactor. (核反应堆的燃料被铀235浓缩。)
223. tanker
'tæŋkə 油船;空中加油飞机
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oil tanker (油轮;油罐车)
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chemical tanker (化学液体船;化学品运输船)
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tanker truck (油罐卡车)
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fuel tanker (油槽车,运油车;飞机油箱)
- A Greek oil tanker has run aground. (一艘希腊油轮已经搁浅了。)
224. postal
'pəustəl 邮政的,邮局的
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postal service (邮电业)
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postal savings (邮政储金)
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postal code (邮政编码,邮递区号)
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postal address (邮政地址;通讯地址)
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postal order (n. 邮政汇票)
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postal remittance ([经]邮政划拨)
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universal postal union (万国邮政联盟)
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postal clerk (邮政人员,邮局工作人员)
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the U.S. postal service (美国邮政)
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an increase in postal charges (邮资的上涨)
- post card (明信片)
225. superiority
sju:,piəri'ɔriti, sə- 优越(性),优势
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air superiority (空中优势;空优战斗机;空优)
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superiority complex (优越感;自尊情结;过于自尊)
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overwhelming superiority (绝对优势)
- the intellectual superiority of humans over other animals (人类相比其他动物所具有的智力优势)
- advantage, edge (优越,优势;优越性)
226. elbow
'elbəu 用肘挤,挤进
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elbow joint (n. 肘关节)
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tennis elbow (肘部发炎;网球运动员常见的肘伤)
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elbow piece (弯头,肘形配件)
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elbow pipe (弯管;肘管)
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elbow grease (费力的工作;重活)
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rub elbows with (v. 与…交往;紧挨着)
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at one's elbow (近在手边)
- She pushed through the crowd, elbowing people out of the way. (她用手肘把人们推开,从人群中挤了出来。)
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rail, rider (肘部;弯头;扶手)
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thrust, push against (推挤;用手肘推开)
227. paper
'peipə 贴壁纸
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on paper (以书面形式;在名义上)
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paper industry (造纸工业)
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paper making (n. 造纸)
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paper machine (造纸机)
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waste paper (废纸)
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a piece of paper (一张纸)
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paper mill (n. 造纸厂)
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on the paper (在纸上)
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white paper (白皮书;白纸)
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test paper (试纸;测验试卷;供检定笔迹的文件)
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research paper (研究论文;研究报告)
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printing paper (印刷纸;晒图纸)
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paper pulp (n. 纸浆)
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paper bag (纸袋子)
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paper box (纸箱)
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toilet paper (卫生纸,厕纸)
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paper money (纸币;钞票)
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filter paper (滤纸(尤制定量滤纸))
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coated paper (铜版纸,涂料纸;盖料纸)
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paper cutting (剪纸)
- The previous owners had obviously papered over any damp patches. (原先的房主显然是用壁纸把潮斑都盖起来了。)
- thesis, dissertation, newspaper, document, file ([纸]纸;论文;文件;报纸)
228. cutter
'kʌtə 用于切割的器械
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milling cutter ([机械]铣刀;铣制刀具(等于milling machine))
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paper cutter (切纸机,裁纸刀)
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coal cutter (采煤机;截煤机;切煤机)
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disc cutter (盘形铣刀,盘形滚刀;磨削圆锯;圆盘刀具)
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cutter head (刀盘体;刀头;铣头)
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cutter body (刀体;切碎装置外壳)
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cutter blade (刀片;切割机刀片;切削刀)
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laser cutter (激光切割机)
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die cutter (冲压裁剪机;模压切割机)
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rotary cutter (辊式切料机;旋切机;圆盘式剪断机)
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hay cutter (切草机,割草机)
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boring cutter (镗刀)
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diamond cutter (金刚石切割器,玻璃刀)
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slotting cutter (插齿刀;切口铣刀;槽铣刀;铣槽刀)
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wire cutter (钢丝钳;铁丝剪;钢丝截断器)
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cookie cutter (饼干模型切割刀;饼切;曲奇成型刀)
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brush cutter (剪枝机;灌木清除机)
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cutter shaft (刀轴,滚刀轴;切碎装置轴)
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carbide cutter (硬质合金刀具;碳化物刀具)
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cutter bar (切割机,切割扑;刀杆)
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wire cutters (钢丝钳,铁丝剪)
-
a pastry cutter (油酥饼切刀)
- bit tool, dicing saw (刀具,[建]切割机;切割者;裁剪者)
229. net
net 用网捕;用网覆盖
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on the net (在网上)
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net of (扣除)
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net profit (净利润)
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net income (净收益;收益净额)
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on net (按净计算)
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safety net (安全网)
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net worth (净值;资本净值)
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net work (净功,纯功)
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net present value (净现值,现在净价值;纯现价)
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net weight (净重)
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net friend (网友)
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net cash (现金净价;现金净额)
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net sales (净销售额;扣除销货折扣和退货后净额)
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power net (弹性针织物;电力网)
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net framework (n. [计算机]微软网络框架)
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net asset (净资产)
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net value ([经]净值)
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fishing net (渔网)
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net effect (合成串音;有效效应)
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surf the net (上网;网上冲浪)
- We netted three fish in under an hour. (不到一小时我们就网住了三条鱼。)
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network, web (网;网络;净利;实价)
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harvest, come into (得到;净赚;用网捕)
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pure, whole (纯粹的;净余的)
230. head
hed 用头顶(球);朝...行进
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head office (总公司;总行)
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head on (迎面地)
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head for (前往;出发;取向于)
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head off (阻止;转移方向)
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cylinder head (气缸盖)
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head coach (主教练;总教练)
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water head (n. 水头(水源);水压;水位差;落差)
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at the head of (在…的最前面;获最多的选票;在…的前面)
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head of state (国家元首)
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head up (领导;抬高;加盖子于)
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head injury (头部伤害)
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head down (开往;朝向;向下)
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head out (头向外;出海;片头就位,片头朝外)
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head start (领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端)
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big head (大头,大头鱼;大骨头病)
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head into (走向)
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department head (部门主管;系主任)
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from head to toe (遍布全身;从头到脚)
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have a head (头痛)
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head back (调头,回去)
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He headed the ball across the face of the goal. (他一个头球,球从球门前横飞而过。)
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It’s about time we were heading home. (我们该回家了。)
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intelligence, understanding ([解剖]头;头痛;上端;最前的部分;理解力)
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to go forward, make one's way (前进;用头顶;作为…的首领;站在…的前头;给…加标题)
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leave, set out (出发;成头状物;船驶往)
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primary, major, central, leading, great (头的;主要的;在顶端的)
231. tug
tʌɡ 用力拖
tʌɡ 猛拉,拖
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tug of war (拔河,拔河比赛;两派间的激烈竞争)
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tug boat (拖船;拖轮)
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The woman gently tugged his arm. (那女人轻轻拽了拽他的胳膊。)
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She removed the bandage with a sharp tug. (她猛地一拉,扯下绷带。)
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tugboat, towboat (拖船;拖曳;苦干)
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contest, cope (用力拉;竞争;努力做)
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rouse up, stack up against (用力拉;较量;用拖船拖)
232. hook
huk (使)钩住,挂住
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off the hook ([口]摆脱困境;脱身)
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on the hook (陷入圈套;拖延)
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hook up (以钩钩住)
-
by hook (不择手段;用尽一切方法)
-
hook on (挽住手臂;迷上,着迷(常用于被动语态))
-
hook in (拉拢;以钩钩住)
-
hook shot (勾手投篮)
-
chain hook (链钩;链锁钩;锚链钩)
-
crochet hook (钩针)
-
get the hook ([美国俚语]解雇某人)
-
fish hook (钓鱼钩;[篮]突然后转)
-
left hook (左钩拳)
-
hand hook (手钩)
-
hook plate (钩板,钩头垫板;肩托板)
-
fishing hook (鱼钩)
-
We hooked the trailer to the back of the car. (我们把拖车挂在汽车尾部。)
-
a dress that hooks at the back (从后背用钩扣的连衣裙)
-
towing eye, drawhook (挂钩,[机]吊钩)
-
hitch (钩住;[口腔]引上钩)
233. formulate
'fɔ:mjuleit 规划;制定;准备
- He formulated Labour Party education policy in 1922. (1922年,他制定了工党教育政策。)
- programme, mark out (规划;用公式表示;明确地表达)
234. sniff
snif 用鼻子吸,嗅
-
sniff out (发现;寻找)
-
sniff at (嗤之以鼻;嗅;轻视)
- He opened the milk and sniffed it. (他打开牛奶闻了闻。)
-
smell, snuff at (嗅;嗤之以鼻)
-
smell, nose, discover (嗅;闻;用力吸;发觉)
-
suction, smell, wind (吸,闻;嗤之以鼻;气味;以鼻吸气;吸气声)
235. courageous
kə'reidʒəs 勇敢的,无畏的
-
He was wrong, and courageous enough to admit it. (他是错了,而且有勇气承认自己错了。)
-
a courageous decision (勇敢的决定)
- game, brave (有胆量的,勇敢的)
236. emigrate
'emiɡreit 永久移居国外
- He emigrated to Belgium. (他移民去了比利时。)
-
transmigrate (移居;移居外国)
-
to immigrate, to migrate (移民)
237. perpetual
pə'petʃuəl, -tju- 永久的;四季开花的
-
perpetual motion ([物]永恒运动)
-
perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)
-
perpetual motion machine (永动机)
-
perpetual calendar (万年历)
-
perpetual inventory system (永续盘存制)
- the perpetual snows of the mountaintops (山顶的终年积雪)
- permanent, ceaseless, loud (永久的;不断的;四季开花的;无期限的)
238. everlasting
,eveə'lɑ:stiŋ 永久的;持久的
-
from everlasting (开天辟地以来,自古以来)
-
everlasting love (永远的爱;不朽之爱)
-
everlasting life (永生;[宗教]来世)
-
from everlasting to everlasting (永远地)
-
everlasting fame (永久的名声)
-
a symbol of God’s everlasting love (上帝永恒之爱的象征)
-
a belief in life everlasting (对永生的信念)
- eternal, permanent, lasting, timeless (永恒的;接连不断的)
239. eternal
i'tə:nəl 永久的;不朽的
-
eternal life ([宗]永生;来世)
-
eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)
-
eternal flame (永恒的烈火)
-
eternal truth (永恒的真理)
-
eternal city (永恒之城;不朽之城(罗马城的别称))
-
eternal law (永恒法)
-
the Christian promise of eternal life (基督教承诺的永生)
-
She’s an eternal optimist (= she always expects that good things will happen ). (她永远是个乐观主义者。)
- permanent, lasting, everlasting, undying, timeless (永恒的;不朽的)
240. stiffness
'stifnis 硬度
-
stiffness matrix (刚度矩阵;劲度矩阵)
-
lateral stiffness (横向刚性,横向刚度)
-
static stiffness (静态刚度)
-
stiffness coefficient ([力学]刚度系数)
-
torsional stiffness (扭转刚度;抗扭劲度)
-
stiffness method (刚度法;劲度法)
-
spring stiffness (弹簧刚度)
-
flexural stiffness (n. 抗弯刚度;抗挠刚度)
-
stiffness factor (刚劲因数;劲度因子;倔强因数)
- If you eat soon after your workout, you can minimize muscle stiffness and soreness. (如果在训练不久之后进食,就可以减缓肌肉僵硬和疼痛。)
- hardness, rigidity (僵硬;坚硬;不自然;顽固)
241. comply
kəm'plai 应允,遵照,照做
- comply with (照做,遵守)
-
The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire. (指挥官说过部队会遵从停火协议。)
-
Some beaches had failed to comply with environmental regulations. (一些海滩没能遵守环保规定。)
- engage, abide by/obey/observe (遵守;顺从,遵从;答应)
242. bound
应当的;必定的
-
upper bound (上界;最大值)
-
bound for (开往…)
-
be bound by (受…约束;由…联系起来)
-
lower bound (下界)
-
bound with (与…合订;与…有共同的境界;(因喜悦等而)雀跃)
-
bound up with (与…关系密切)
-
branch and bound (分支界限法;界定法)
-
bound water (束缚水;结合水;化合水)
-
within bounds (adv. 在允许范围内)
-
duty bound (有责任(做某事);感到应该)
-
outward bound (拓展训练;驶出的;开往国外的)
-
be bound in ((书籍)封面是用…装订的)
-
bound on (猛扑)
-
in duty bound (有责任(做某事);感到应该)
-
bound up in (专心,沉迷于,忙于)
-
know no bounds (无限;不知限量)
-
bound state (束缚态)
-
bound volume (合订本)
-
Don’t lie to her. She’s bound to find out. (别骗她,她肯定会发现的。)
-
When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to happen. (你要照顾这么多病人,失误在所难免。)
-
controlled, liable (有义务的;受约束的;装有封面的)
-
chain, jump, dance (束缚;使跳跃)
-
region, extent, scope, spectrum, territory, range, area (范围;跳跃)
-
to limit, be confined to (限制;弹起)
243. salute
sə'lju:t, sɑ:'lu:te (向…)行军礼,(向…)致敬
-
The two soldiers saluted Lieutenant Cecil. (那两名士兵向塞西尔中尉行了礼。)
-
The men jumped to their feet and saluted. (这些人赶紧起立敬礼。)
-
welcome, Huanying (致敬,欢迎;敬礼)
-
greet, be welcome to (行礼致敬,欢迎)
-
say hello, touch one's hat (致意,打招呼;行礼)
244. cater
'keitə 迎合,投合
- cater for (迎合;供应伙食;为…提供所需)
- We cater to an exclusive clientele. (我们满足一个特殊客户群的需求。)
- humor, meet the demand (投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务)
245. press
pres 出版社;印刷所;印刷机
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
in the press (正在印刷;即将出版)
-
press the button (按钮;按键)
-
press down (压)
-
hydraulic press (液压机;水压机;油压机)
-
associated press (美联社)
-
printing press (印刷机)
-
press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)
-
press in (压入)
-
press for (迫切要求)
-
press on (强加于;向前推进)
-
filter press (压滤机)
-
hot press (热压;热压机)
-
press any key (按任意键)
-
power press (动力印刷机,电动印刷机)
-
press machine (压床)
-
offset press (胶印机)
-
oxford university press (牛津大学出版社)
-
press ahead (继续进行)
-
freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)
-
Oxford University Press (牛津大学出版社)
-
We were able to watch the books rolling off the presses. (我们可以看到书本从印刷机上源源不断地印出。)
-
push, hug (压;按;逼迫;紧抱)
-
clic, news bulletin (压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷]印刷机)
246. printer
'printə 印刷工;印花工
-
laser printer (激光印刷机)
-
inkjet printer (喷墨式打印机;喷墨印表机)
-
default printer (n. 默认打印机)
-
printer driver ([计]打印机驱动程序)
-
ink-jet printer (喷墨打印机(通常连接在电脑系统上))
-
color printer (彩色打印机)
-
ink jet printer (喷墨印刷机)
-
network printer (n. 网络打印机)
-
screen printer (丝网漏印机;丝网印刷机;屏幕印刷)
-
matrix printer (矩阵式打印机)
-
thermal printer (热感型印刷机)
-
line printer (行式打印机)
-
stylus printer (n. [计]针式打印机)
-
dot matrix printer (点阵打印机)
-
barcode printer (条形码打印机;条码机)
-
digital printer (数位打印机;数字印字机)
-
impact printer (击打式印刷机)
-
label printer (电脑标签机;标记印字机;票据打印机)
- machineman, typothetae ([印刷][摄][计]打印机;印刷工;印花工)
247. harbour
'hɑ:bə 怀着(不好的想法、恐惧或希望);包含,藏有;窝藏
-
pearl harbour (珍珠港)
-
harbour city (海港城(地名,位于香港尖沙咀))
-
harbour engineering (港湾工程,港口工程;海港工程)
-
harbour facilities (港口设备)
-
I think he’s harbouring some sort of grudge against me. (我觉得他对我有点怀恨在心。)
-
Sinks and draining boards can harbour germs. (洗涤槽和沥水板可能藏有病菌。)
-
Accusations of harbouring suspects were raised against the former Hungarian leadership. (匈牙利前领导人被指控窝藏疑犯。)
-
secrete (庇护;藏匿;入港停泊)
-
haven, home (海港(等于harbor);避难所)
248. diet
'daiət 日常饮食,日常食物
-
balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
on a diet (遵守饮食特别规定的)
-
on diet (节食;减肥)
-
go on a diet (节食,减肥)
-
mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)
-
diet coke (健怡可乐)
-
well-balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
diet food (减肥食物;规定的食物)
-
light diet (易消化的饮食;清淡饮食)
-
diet soda (无糖汽水;无糖饮料)
-
diet pill ((美)减肥药丸)
-
staple diet (主食)
-
diet cola (健怡可乐)
-
She doesn’t eat a very healthy diet. (她的饮食不是很健康。)
-
It is important to have a balanced diet. (饮食均衡很重要。)
-
Rice is the staple diet (= the main food that a group of people usually eat ) . (大米是主食。)
- eating, food and drink ([食品]饮食;食物;[医]规定饮食)
249. tempt
tempt 引诱,诱惑,劝诱
- If you leave valuables in your car it will tempt thieves. (如果把贵重物品留在车上,会招来小偷的。)
- attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣)
250. cite
sait 引证;引用;〔法院〕传召,传讯
- cite an example (举例;引用一个例子)
-
The judge cited a 1956 Supreme Court ruling in her decision. (法官在她的判决中引用了1956年最高法院的一项裁决。)
-
The passage cited above is from a Robert Frost poem. (以上的引文出自罗伯特•弗罗斯特的一首诗。)
-
She was cited in the divorce proceedings. (她在离婚诉讼中被传唤。)
- reference, think of (引用;传讯;想起;表彰)
251. ignite
iɡ'nait 引燃,着火
- The bombs ignited a fire which destroyed some 60 houses. (炸弹引起了一场火灾,烧毁了大约六十间房屋。)
-
heat, light (点燃;使燃烧;使激动)
-
burn, light the fire (点火;燃烧)
252. derivation
,deri'veiʃən 引出;起源;衍生
- theoretical derivation (理论推导)
- The derivation of its name is obscure. (它名字的根源起源鲜为人知。)
- history, story (引出;来历;词源)
253. banker
'bæŋkə 银行家
- investment banker (投资银行家)
- ...an investment banker. (…一位投资银行家。)
- money changer ([金融]银行家;银行业者;掘土工)
254. obscure
无名的;鲜为人知的
- obscure glass (不透茫璃;毛玻璃)
- an obscure poet (名不见经传的诗人)
-
fuzzy, dark, vague, lowering (模糊的;晦涩的;[光]昏暗的)
-
overcurtain, becloud (遮掩;使变暗;使难理解)
255. inasmuch
因为,由于
- inasmuch as (conj. 因为;由于)
-
Forgive them inasmuch as they are young. (原谅他们吧,因为他们还年轻。)
-
This was a good decision inasmuch as it worked for you. (既然对你起作用,这就是个明智的决定。)
256. through
θru: 因为,由于
-
go through (参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过)
-
all through (一直;始终)
-
through with (完成)
-
through and through (完全,彻底;彻头彻尾地)
-
through it all (一路走过(歌词);经过所有(歌词))
-
go through with (完成,实行;把…进行到底)
-
once through (单程的)
- How many working days were lost through sickness last year? (去年因为员工生病损失了多少个工作日?)
-
via, across (通过;穿过;凭借)
-
to the core (彻底;从头至尾)
-
finished, non-stop ([交]直达的;过境的;完结的)
257. consciousness
'kɔnʃəsnis 意识;知觉
-
social consciousness (社会意识)
-
legal consciousness (法律意识)
-
national consciousness (民族意识;国族意识)
-
stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))
-
safety consciousness (安全意识)
-
loss of consciousness (意识丧失)
-
class consciousness (阶级意识)
-
public consciousness (公共意识;公开意识)
-
collective consciousness (集体意识)
-
regain consciousness (苏醒;恢复知觉)
-
self consciousness (自我意识;自觉意识)
-
group consciousness (群体意识,团体意识;集体意识)
-
lose consciousness (失去知觉)
-
disturbance of consciousness (意识障碍)
-
tactical consciousness (战术意识)
-
The painful memories eventually faded from her consciousness. (那些痛苦的回忆最终从她的意识中淡去了。)
-
She could faintly hear voices as she began to regain consciousness (= wake up ) . (她开始恢复知觉时,隐约听到有人在说话。)
- feel, aesthesia ([心理]意识;知觉;觉悟;感觉)
258. observation
,ɔbzə:'veiʃən 意见,短评,按语
-
field observation (野外观测;实地观察)
-
observation system (观测系统)
-
observation method (观察法)
-
experimental observation (实验观察)
-
meteorological observation (气象观测)
-
microscopic observation (微观观察,显微观察)
-
observation station (观测站;测站;观察位置)
-
settlement observation (沉降观测)
-
visual observation (目测法;外部观察)
-
observation period (观察期间,观测时期)
-
participant observation (参与观察)
-
observation point ([计]观察点)
-
observation window (n. 观察窗;管制室)
-
under observation (受到观察;在监视下)
-
observation deck (观测甲板;了望甲板)
-
sampling observation (取样检查;抽查)
-
observation error (观测误差,观察误差;测量误差)
-
observation post (观测所;观察哨)
-
systematic observation (系统观察,系统观测)
-
observation well (观察井;观测孔)
-
Darwin’s observations on the habits of certain birds (达尔文对某些鸟类习性的论述)
-
Paz makes some observations about the role of the critic. (帕斯论述了评论家的作用。)
- view, monitoring, surveillance, watch (观察;监视;观察报告)
259. cross
恼怒的
-
cross oneself (在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑))
-
on the cross (不光明正大地;对角)
-
red cross (n. 红十字会)
-
cross over (横渡;压步;交叉点)
-
cross linking (交联;交叉接合)
-
radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)
-
cross flow (交叉流动;横向流)
-
cross correlation (互相关,交互相关)
-
red cross society (红十字会)
-
cross sectional (分类排列,截面的)
-
cross infection (交叉传染)
-
cross country (越野赛,横越全国的)
-
cross beam (横梁)
-
cross road (十字路口;横路)
-
cross from (从…传中;从…渡过)
-
cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)
-
cross talk (相声;串音;巧妙的回答)
-
cross section area (截面积;切面面积)
-
cross out (删去;注销)
-
scattering cross section (散射截面)
-
She gets cross when he goes out drinking. (他出去喝酒她就不高兴。)
-
She was cross at being interrupted. (被人打断了话,她很生气。)
-
intersection, chiasm (交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物)
-
intercross (交叉;[遗][农学]杂交;横过)
-
bridge over ([遗][农学]杂交;渡过;使相交)
-
contrary, adverse, opposite, counter (交叉的,相反的;乖戾的)
260. refrain
,ri:'frein 抑制,制止,忍住
- refrain from (克制;抑制;忍住)
- Mrs. Hardie refrained from making any comment. (哈迪太太忍住了没做任何评论。)
-
deny oneself, forbear from (节制,克制;避免;制止)
-
repeat, iteration (叠句,副歌;重复)
261. restrain
ri'strein 制止;抑制
-
restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)
-
restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)
-
I had to restrain her from running out into the street. (我只得阻止她跑到街上去。)
-
Price rises should restrain consumer spending. (价格上涨会抑制消费支出。)
- possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)
262. singular
'siŋɡjulə 异常的,奇异的
-
singular value (n. 奇异值;奇值)
-
singular value decomposition (奇异值分解)
-
singular point (奇点;奇异点)
-
singular integral (奇异积分,奇解)
-
singular number (n. 单数)
-
singular function (奇异函数)
-
singular solution (奇异解)
- I wondered why she was behaving in so singular a fashion. (我真奇怪她为什么会有如此异常的行为。)
- remarkable, extraordinary, novel, wonder, exquisite (单数的;单一的;非凡的;[数]异常的)
263. house
haus, hauz 议院,会议厅
-
white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))
-
in the house (在房子里;在屋子里)
-
publishing house (出版公司,出版社)
-
on the house (免费;由店家出钱)
-
big house (n. 监狱)
-
in house (内部的;家里;自身的)
-
opera house (n. 歌剧院)
-
house property (房产)
-
from house to house (挨家挨户)
-
around the house (在房子周围)
-
house of god (教堂)
-
guest house (宾馆)
-
house of commons ((英国、加拿大的)下议院)
-
green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)
-
house to house (挨家挨户的)
-
clean house (大扫除;内部清洗;整顿组织)
-
house and home (家;家庭的乐趣)
-
auction house (拍卖行)
-
dwelling house (住宅)
-
little house (便所)
-
The president will address both houses of Congress. (总统将向参众两院发表讲话。)
-
the speaker of the house (议会议长)
-
residence, organization, machinery, family, home ([建]住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物)
-
invest, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内)
264. obligation
,ɔbli'ɡeiʃən 义务,职责,责任
-
no obligation (无义务)
-
moral obligation (道义上的责任)
-
legal obligation (n. 法律义务)
-
contractual obligation (合同义务;契约责任)
-
without obligation (不计价)
-
financial obligation (债务;财政承担)
-
Employers have an obligation to treat all employees equally. (雇主有责任对所有员工一视同仁。)
-
Parents are under a legal obligation to educate their children. (家长对子女的教育负有法律责任。)
-
You are under no obligation to buy any more books. (你不必非要买更多的书。)
-
Greater resources are needed to meet these obligations. (履行这些义务需要更多的资源。)
-
the rights and obligations imposed on them by treaties (条约给他们规定的权利和义务)
-
The government must pay for health care for war veterans – it is an obligation we owe to them. (政府必须为退伍军人支付医疗保健费用——这是我们对他们负有的义务。)
-
a moral obligation to help the poor (帮助穷人的道德义务)
-
He stayed with the team out of a sense of obligation. (他出于责任感而留在队里。)
- debt, liability ([法]义务;职责;债务)
265. formerly
'fɔ:məli 以前,从前
-
Kiribati, formerly known as the Gilbert Islands (基里巴斯,旧称吉尔伯特群岛)
-
This elegant hotel was formerly a castle. (这家雅致的酒店以前是座城堡。)
- previously, ago, back (以前;原来)
266. veil
veil 以面纱遮掩;遮盖
- under the veil of (以…为借口)
-
A black kerchief modestly veiled her hair. (一条黑色头巾端庄地裹着她的头发。)
-
A fine rain was beginning to veil the hills. (蒙蒙细雨渐渐笼罩了群山。)
-
yashmak, facemask (面纱;[服装]面罩;遮蔽物;托词)
-
shadow, shield, curtain (遮蔽;掩饰;以面纱遮掩;用帷幕分隔)
267. desert
'dezət 遗弃;擅离(职守)
-
desert island (n. 荒岛)
-
sahara desert (撒哈拉大沙漠[北非])
-
gobi desert (戈壁沙漠(蒙古和中国西北部))
-
taklimakan desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠(新疆塔里木盆地中部))
-
desert landscape (沙漠地貌)
-
arabian desert (n. 阿拉伯沙漠)
-
desert soil (荒漠土,荒漠土壤)
-
rocky desert (岩质沙漠)
-
desert storm (沙漠风暴(指1990年以美国为首的多国部队针对伊拉克侵占科威特而发动的军事进攻))
-
sandy desert (纯沙沙漠)
-
desert climate (沙漠气候,荒漠气候)
-
cold desert (n. 冻原;寒冷不毛之地)
-
kalahari desert (喀拉哈里沙漠(位于非洲南部))
-
atacama desert (阿塔卡马沙漠(位于智利北部))
-
namib desert (纳米布沙漠(位于非洲西南部,是世界上最古老、最干燥的沙漠之一))
-
Helen was deserted by her husband. (海伦被丈夫遗弃了。)
-
He deserted from army intelligence last month. (他上个月从军队情报部门开了小差。)
-
yield, quit (遗弃;放弃;逃跑)
-
run out on, walk out on (遗弃;开小差;逃掉)
-
sands, wold ([地理]沙漠;[农]荒原;应得的赏罚)
-
wild, hungry ([地理]沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的)
268. forsake
fɔ'seik 遗弃,抛弃;摒绝,摒弃
-
children forsaken by their parents (被父母遗弃的孩子)
-
She will never forsake her vegetarian principles. (她绝不会放弃自己的素食主义原则。)
- desert, yield, quit (放弃;断念)
269. transmission
trænz'miʃən, træns-, trɑ:n- 传播,传染
-
data transmission (数据传输)
-
transmission system ([计]传输系统;输电系统;传递系统)
-
transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)
-
power transmission (电力传输)
-
information transmission (信息传输)
-
transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)
-
transmission electron microscopy (透射电子显微镜法)
-
signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)
-
transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
-
gear transmission (齿轮传动)
-
transmission network (传输网络;电力网)
-
mechanical transmission (机械传动;机械性传播)
-
automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)
-
transmission and distribution (输电和配电;传输与分配)
-
transmission rate (传输速度;传输率)
-
transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)
-
transmission equipment (传输设备;输电设备)
-
video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)
-
transmission ratio (传动比;总齿轮比;传输比)
-
heat transmission (传热;热传递,热传导)
- the transmission of disease (疾病的传播)
- gear, driving device (传动装置,[机]变速器;传递;[计][通信]传送;播送)
270. displace
dis'pleis 移置;取代;置换
-
Coal has been displaced by natural gas as a major source of energy. (作为一种主要能源,煤的地位已为天然气所取代。)
-
immigrants who displace US workers in the job market (在就业市场上取代美国工人的移民)
- shift, replace by (取代;置换;转移;把…免职;排水)
271. displacement
移置;免职;置换
-
horizontal displacement (水平位移;水平变位)
-
displacement sensor (位移传感器)
-
lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)
-
displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)
-
displacement method (位移法;替置法)
-
vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)
-
angular displacement (角位移)
-
relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
positive displacement (容积式;实际位移)
-
axial displacement (轴向位移)
-
water displacement (排水量)
-
displacement can (排水罐)
-
radial displacement ([摄]径向位移)
-
displacement vector (位移矢量;位移向量)
-
displacement pump (活塞泵;容积式泵)
-
displacement curve (排水量曲线;排量曲线;驱替特征曲线)
-
longitudinal displacement (纵向位移)
-
displacement error (位移误差;偏转误差)
-
displacement meter (容积式流量计;位移计)
-
displacement current (位移电流)
- the displacement of traditional agriculture by industrial crops (经济作物对传统农业的替代)
- shifting, subrogation ([化学]取代,[心理]移位;[船][航][机]排水量)
272. colonist
'kɔlənist 移民;殖民地居民
- The colonists struggled through their first winter. (这些殖民地居民艰难地度过了第一个冬天。)
- migration, transplantation (殖民者;殖民地居民;移民)
273. instrumental
,instru'mentəl, ,instrə- 器乐的;有帮助的
-
instrumental analysis (仪器分析;器械分析)
-
instrumental music (器乐)
-
instrumental error (仪器误差;仪表误差)
-
instrumental variable (工具变量;工具变数)
-
...a CD of vocal and instrumental music. (…一张声乐和器乐光盘。)
-
In his first years as chairman he was instrumental in raising the company's wider profile. (在刚担任董事长的头几年,他在提升公司形象方面发挥了作用。)
- helpful, useful, assistant (乐器的;有帮助的;仪器的,器械的)
274. wardrobe
'wɔ:drəub 衣柜,衣橱,藏衣室
-
Can you hang these in the wardrobe, please? (请你把这些衣服挂到衣橱里去好吗?)
-
fitted/built-in wardrobes (=wardrobes built against a wall or fitted between two walls) (固定式/嵌入式衣柜)
- bureau, chest of drawers (衣柜;行头;全部戏装)
275. garment
'ɡɑ:mənt 衣服;服装,衣着
-
garment industry (制衣业;成衣业)
-
garment factory (服装厂,成衣工厂)
-
garment leather (衣服革)
-
garment design (衣服设计)
-
fur garment (裘皮服装)
-
garment bag (保护衣服用的塑胶套)
-
silk garment (丝绸服装;绸衣)
-
She pulled the garment on and zipped it up. (她穿上衣服并拉好拉链。)
-
She works in the garment district of Manhattan. (她在曼哈顿的服装加工区工作。)
-
clothes, person, array, thread, outside (衣服,服装;外表,外观)
-
dress sb. in (给…穿衣服)
276. Islam
'izlɑ:m 伊斯兰教,回教
- nation of islam (伊斯兰民族组织)
- He converted to Islam at the age of 16. (他在16岁时皈依了伊斯兰教。)
- Moslemism, Mohammedanism (回教徒;回教;伊斯兰教)
277. evenly
'i:vənli 一致地;平静地
- evenly distributed (均匀分布的)
-
The profits will be split evenly between the three of us. (利润将由我们三人平分。)
-
‘I warned you not to phone me, ’ he said evenly. (“我告诫过你不要给我打电话。”他平静地说。)
- equally, plainly (均匀地;平衡地;平坦地;平等地)
278. compatible
kəm'pætəbl 兼容的
- compatible with (adj. 与……和谐相处;与……相配的)
- The new software is IBM compatible (= can be used with IBM computers ) . (这个新软件与IBM的计算机兼容。)
279. stitch
stitʃ 一针,缝线
stitʃ 缝
-
a stitch in time (及时处理)
-
stitch length (针距;线圈长度;针迹长度)
-
cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)
-
in stitches (忍不住大笑,忍俊不禁)
-
chain stitch ([纺]链式缝法)
-
a stitch of ([口语]一点儿,极少量)
-
stitch on (缝上)
-
plain stitch (平针织,平针线圈)
-
edge stitch (车边线;边线)
-
Her mother counted the stitches on her knitting needles. (她的母亲数了数编织针上的针数。)
-
Mary is stitching a bedspread. (玛丽在缝床罩。)
-
steek (针脚,[服装]线迹;一针)
-
seam, oversew (缝,缝合)
-
sew up (缝,缝合)
280. troop
tru:p 一群,一队,大量
- troop withdrawal (撤军)
-
a troop of monkeys (一群猴子)
-
a Scout troop (一队童子军)
-
army, majority, force, group, team (军队;组;群;多数)
-
host, pack (群集;成群而行;结队)
281. concert
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 一齐,一致,协作
-
in concert (一致;齐声)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
in concert with (和…相呼应;与…合作;和…一致)
-
go to the concert (去听音乐会,去参加音乐会)
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
concert tour (n. 演奏旅行)
-
give a concert (开音乐会;举办音乐会)
-
pop concert (流行音乐会;通俗音乐会)
-
vocal concert (演唱会)
-
act in concert with (和……配合)
-
Britain has to pursue policies in concert with other EU members. (英国必须和其他欧盟成员国一起贯彻各项政策。)
-
It appeared that both the accused were acting in concert in the attack upon the deceased. (两名被告看来是合力袭击死者的。)
-
accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (音乐会;一致;和谐)
-
coordinate with, attune (使协调;协同安排)
-
cooperate, sort (协调;协力)
282. chop
[tʃɔp] 一块排骨,肉块
- a grilled pork/lamb chop (烤猪排/羊排)
-
brand, label, logo, cut (砍;排骨;削球;商标)
-
hew (砍;剁碎)
-
hew (砍;突然转向)
283. baby
'beibi 一家中年龄最小的人
-
baby girl (女婴;小女孩)
-
have a baby (生孩子)
-
baby boy (男婴;小男孩)
-
baby boom (婴儿潮;生育高峰)
-
baby food (婴儿食品;儿童食品)
-
baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)
-
baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))
-
baby stroller (婴儿推车)
-
come on baby (宝宝总动员(一款韩国街机游戏);来吧宝贝儿)
-
baby teeth (乳牙)
-
baby blue (n. 淡蓝色)
-
baby shower (宝宝派对(在孩子出生前举办的特殊派对))
-
baby face (n. 娃娃脸)
-
baby talk (儿语)
-
baby sitter (临时替人看小孩者;照顾婴孩者)
-
baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)
-
baby car (微型小客车)
-
baby wear (婴儿装)
-
test-tube baby (n. [医]试管婴儿)
-
tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)
- Clare is the baby of the family. (克莱尔是家里最小的孩子。)
-
infant, babe (婴儿,婴孩;孩子气的人)
-
pamper, indulge (纵容,娇纵;把……当婴儿般对待)
-
small, chicken, infant (婴儿的;幼小的)
284. episode
'episəud (人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段,插曲
-
I'd like to try and forget the whole episode. (我倒想尽量把那段经历全部忘掉。)
-
One of the funniest episodes in the book occurs in Chapter 6. (书中最有趣的片段之一在第6章。)
- incident, intermezzo (插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件)
285. cluster
'klʌstə 串,束,簇;群,组
'klʌstə 群聚;聚集
-
cluster analysis (聚类分析;群集分析)
-
a cluster of (一群;一组;一串)
-
cluster sampling (分组取样;类集抽样;巢式抽样法)
-
star cluster (星团)
-
hierarchical cluster analysis (层序聚类分析)
-
server cluster ([计算机]服务器群集)
-
galaxy cluster (星系团)
-
gene cluster (基因簇,一组相同或者相似的基因)
-
open cluster (疏散星团,银河星团)
-
cluster bomb (子母弹;集束炸弹)
-
globular cluster (球状星团)
-
instrument cluster (仪表组;仪表板)
-
virgo cluster (室女座星系团;处女座星系团)
-
cluster headache (丛集性头痛;组合性头痛;头痛群)
-
consonant cluster (辅音连缀;辅音音丛)
-
a diamond cluster ring (群镶钻戒)
-
The children clustered together in the corner of the room. (孩子们聚集在房间的角落里。)
-
gang, bunch, qun (群;[植]簇;丛;串)
-
bush (群聚;丛生)
-
converge (使聚集;聚集在某人的周围)
286. generalization
,dʒenərəlai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 一般化;概括,综合
- You can’t make generalizations about what men and women are like. (男人什么样,女人什么样,不能一概而论。)
- recapitulation, universalization (概括;普遍化;一般化)
287. burglar
'bə:ɡlə 夜盗,窃贼
-
burglar alarm (防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃)
-
burglar alarm system (防盗警钟系统)
-
cat burglar (飞贼;身手敏捷的贼)
- Burglars broke into their home. (窃贼闯进了他们家。)
- cracksman (夜贼,窃贼)
288. amateur
'æmətə, ,æmə'tə: 业余的
'æmətə, ,æmə'tə: 业余爱好者
- amateur radio (业余无线电;业余无线电爱好者)
-
...professional athletes and amateur runners. (…专业运动员和业余赛跑运动员。)
-
a gifted amateur (有天赋的业余爱好者)
-
lover, fan (爱好者;业余爱好者;外行)
-
strange, leisure, lay (业余的;外行的)
289. metallurgy
me'tælədʒi, 'metələ:dʒi 冶金学,冶金术
-
powder metallurgy (粉末冶金)
-
physical metallurgy (物理冶金;物理冶金学)
-
metallurgy machinery (冶金机械)
-
welding metallurgy (焊接冶金学)
-
ferrous metallurgy (黑色金属冶金;黑色冶金)
-
He studied metallurgy as a mature student, having spent ten years working in a foundry. (在一家铸造厂工作了10年以后,他成为成人学生学习冶金专业。)
-
Was he right to change from Physics to Metallurgy? (他由学物理改为学冶金是正确的吗 ?)
290. Jesus
耶稣
-
jesus christ (耶稣基督)
-
society of jesus (n. 耶稣会)
- As a scientist,he disbelieves in Jesus. (作为一名科学家,他不信耶稣。)
291. fort
fɔ:t 要塞,堡垒
-
fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))
-
fort lauderdale (劳德代尔堡(美国佛罗里达州东南沿海城市))
- The men in the fort capitulated. (堡垒中的守军投降了。)
- tower, bastion (堡垒;[军]要塞;(美)边界贸易站)
292. postulate
'pɔstjuleit, -tʃə- 假定,假设
- He dismissed arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures and regions. (他无法接受的是假定人权标准在不同文化和地区有所不同。)
-
require, exact, desire (假定;要求;视…为理所当然)
-
perhaps, assumption (基本条件;假定)
293. prescription
pris'kripʃən 药方,处方;处方药
-
folk prescription (偏方;民间药方)
-
prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)
-
exercise prescription (运动处方)
-
prescription medicine (处方药)
-
on prescription (凭处方(的),根据药方(的))
-
make up a prescription (配药,调剂)
-
negative prescription (【法律】(请求权的)消除时效)
-
The new drug will not require a physician's prescription. (这种新药不需要医生的处方。)
-
If you’re pregnant, you can get free prescriptions. (要是怀孕的话可以获得免费的处方药。)
- tradition, instruction, convention, usage, pointing ([医]药方;指示;惯例)
294. cradle
'kreidl 摇篮;发源地
-
in the cradle (在摇篮里;在婴儿时期;初期)
-
from the cradle (自幼,从小)
-
from cradle to grave (一生(等于from the cradle to the grave))
-
rob the cradle ([美俚]劫摇篮;老牛吃嫩草;与比自己年轻地多的异性约会)
-
She rocked the cradle to quieten the child. (她摇动摇篮,让宝宝安静下来。)
-
Athens is often regarded as the cradle of democracy. (雅典常常被认为是民主的发源地。)
-
bassinet, berceau (摇篮;发源地;发祥地;[建][医]支船架)
-
foster (抚育;把...搁在支架上;把...放在摇篮内)
295. waver
'weivə 犹豫不决;摇摆
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Shareholders who were wavering met the directors. (举棋不定的股东们会见了董事。)
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The candle flame wavered, throwing shadows on the wall. (烛光摇曳,在墙上投下影子。)
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hesitate, crane (摇曳;踌躇;摆动)
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rolling, labefaction (动摇;踌躇;挥动者)
296. wag
wæɡ (狗) 摇摆 (尾巴);摇晃 (手指)
- wag its tail ((狗)摇尾巴)
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The dog was biting, growling and wagging its tail. (那条狗咬着叫着,还摇着尾巴。)
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‘You naughty girl!’ Mom said, wagging her finger at me. (“你这个调皮的丫头!”妈妈对我摇了摇手指说道。)
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rock, shake (摇摆;摇动;饶舌)
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to oscillate, to swing (摆动;喋喋不休;蹒跚而行)
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swing, ricketiness (摇摆;爱说笑打趣的人)
297. oxide
'ɔksaid 氧化物
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zinc oxide (n. 氧化锌)
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nitric oxide (氧化一氮)
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iron oxide (氧化铁)
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metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)
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oxide film (氧化膜;氧化物保护膜)
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ethylene oxide (环氧乙烷;乙撑氧)
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aluminum oxide (氧化铝;铝氧土(等于alumina))
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propylene oxide (氧化丙烯)
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magnesium oxide ([化]氧化镁)
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ferric oxide (三氧化二铁,氧化铁)
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aluminium oxide (氧化铝)
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calcium oxide (氧化钙,生石灰)
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nitrogen oxide (氧化氮;氮的氧化物)
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tin oxide (二氧化锡)
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titanium oxide (三氧化钛)
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copper oxide ([医]氧化铜)
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nitrous oxide ([化]一氧化二氮;笑气(等于laughing gas))
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oxide layer (氧化层)
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manganese oxide (氧化锰)
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cobalt oxide (氧化钴)
- iron oxide (氧化铁)
- oxyde ([化学]氧化物)
298. oxidize
'ɔksidaiz 氧化,使生锈
- If the organic material decays or is oxidized, it will not form petroleum. (如果有机物腐烂或氧化,它不会形成石油。)
- oxygenize, rust (使氧化;使生锈)
299. domestic
dəu'mestik 家养的
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domestic market (国内市场)
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domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
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domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)
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gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)
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gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)
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gross domestic product (国内生产总值)
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domestic industry (家庭工业;手工业生产)
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domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)
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domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)
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domestic trade (国内贸易)
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domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)
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domestic violence (家庭暴力)
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domestic situation (国内形势)
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domestic water (生活用水;家庭用水)
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domestic animal (家畜)
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expand domestic demand (扩大内需)
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domestic service (n. 国内航线)
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domestic sale (内销)
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domestic garbage (生活垃圾)
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domestic affairs (国内事务;家事)
- a domestic cat (一只家猫)
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internal, household, home, family (国内的;家庭的;驯养的;一心只管家务的)
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servant (国货;佣人)