200_GMAT词汇(正序版)
200. assign
ə'sain 分配;指派;[计][数] 赋值
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assign work (派活;指派工作)
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assign a value (分配一个值;赋值)
- The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker. (卖方经纪人则被要求分给买方经纪人一部分佣金。)
- portion, part, ticket (分配;指派;[计][数]赋值)
201. assist
ə'sist 帮助;助攻
ə'sist 参加;出席
- assist in (帮助)
- He asked us to assist him in carrying through their plan. (他要我们帮助他实施他们的计划。)
202. associate
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 交往;结交
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 同事,伙伴;关联的事物
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 副的;联合的
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associate professor (副教授)
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associate with (v. 联合;与…联系在一起;和…来往)
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associate degree (n. 美国大学修满二年课程的肄业证书)
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associate director (副主任,副总监;副董事;联席董事;副导演)
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research associate (研究助理;助理研究员)
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business associate (生意伙伴;业务联合)
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associate member (n. 准会员)
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associate dean (副院长)
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associate editor (副主编;副编辑)
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associate justice (助理法官,副大法官)
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associate membership (副会员,准会员资格)
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associate of arts (副学士(修满两年大学课程))
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I don’t like these layabouts you’re associating with. (我不喜欢你结交的这些游手好闲的人。)
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Mr. Lin is associate director of the Institute. (林先生是该研究所的副主任。)
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company, travel, sort, mix (交往;结交)
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brother, partner, fellow, comrade, colleague ([管理]同事,伙伴;关联的事物)
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combine (联想;使联合;使发生联系)
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deputy, linked, vice, joint, auxiliary (副的;联合的)
203. association
ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei- 协会,联盟,社团;联合;联想
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association with (与…的交往;与…联合)
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trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)
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in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)
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medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
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an association (协会;社团)
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articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)
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business association (商业协会;业务联系)
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alumni association (校友会)
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professional association (专业协会;专业组织)
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bar association (律师协会)
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mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
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national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
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freedom of association (结社自由)
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press association (通讯社)
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american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
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negative association (负相联,负结合)
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free association (自由联想)
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mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)
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credit association (信用社)
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word association (词联想)
- the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
- union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)
204. assume
假定;设想;承担;采取
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assume responsibility (承担责任)
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assume liability (承担责任)
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subjective assume (主观臆断)
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I think we can safely assume (= it is almost certain ) that interest rates will go up again soon. (我想我们几乎可以肯定,利率很快会再次上调。)
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When it got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst (= think that the worst possible thing had happened ) . (到午夜时保罗还没回来,我就开始往最坏的地方想了。)
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undertake, adopt, accept, shoulder, sustain (承担;假定;采取;呈现)
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attitudinize, put on the dog (装腔作势;多管闲事)
205. assumption
ə'sʌmpʃən 假定;设想;担任;采取
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on the assumption that (假设)
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fundamental assumption (n. 基本假定)
- You would be making an assumption that's not based on any fact that you could report. (你会做出不以你能报道的任何事实为依据的一种假设。)
- conception, perhaps, if (假定;设想;担任;采取)
206. asteroid
'æstərɔid [天] 小行星;[无脊椎] 海盘车;小游星
'æstərɔid 星状的
- asteroid belt (小行星带)
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Astronomers have detected an asteroid not far from Earth, moving in the same orbit around the Sun. (天文学家在距离地球不远处发现一颗与地球绕日轨道相同的小行星。)
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Look at the movies that we see all the time. It's easy to imagine the end of the world. An asteroid destroying all life and so on. (瞧瞧那些我们一直在看的电影,要想像世界末日那是很容易的事,比如一个小行星毁灭了所有生命之类的。)
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planetoid, sunstar ([天]小行星;[无脊椎]海盘车;小游星)
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stellated, astroid (星状的)
207. asthma
'æsmə, 'æz- [内科][中医] 哮喘,气喘
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bronchial asthma (支气管哮喘;支气管性气喘)
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allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)
- Another aspect of this problem is control of asthma among children in these populations. (这个问题的另一个方面是在这些群体的儿童中控制哮喘。)
- wheezing ([内科][中医]哮喘,气喘)
208. astronomical
,æstrə'nɔmikəl,-ik 天文的,天文学的;极大的
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astronomical observatory (天文台)
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astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))
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international astronomical union (国际天文联合会)
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astronomical figures (天文数字)
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astronomical body (天体)
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astronomical tide (n. 天文潮;特大潮汐)
- Houses in the subdivision are going for astronomical prices. (该小区里的房子在以天价出售。)
- tremendous, infinite ([天]天文的,天文学的;极大的)
209. astronomy
ə'strɔnəmi 天文学
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radio astronomy (n. 射电天文学)
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physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)
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national radio astronomy observatory (国立射电天文台)
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Do you know anything about astronomy? (你懂天文学吗?)
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In both cases, these insights come not from the science of astronomy but from atmospherics — and that's not really so surprising. (两种情形下,这些见解并非来自于天文学,而是来自大气干扰—— 而且,那并不令人感到如此的吃惊。)
- uranology ([天]天文学)
210. atmosphere
气氛;大气;空气
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earth's atmosphere (地球大气)
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social atmosphere (社会气氛)
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academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)
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working atmosphere (工作环境)
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upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)
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controlled atmosphere (受控大气;人造大气)
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protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)
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atmosphere pressure (大气压力,大气压强)
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lower atmosphere (低层大气,下层大气)
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furnace atmosphere (炉气氛,炉内气氛;炉内蒙气)
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oxidizing atmosphere (氧化气氛;权化气氛)
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gas atmosphere (气氛)
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explosive atmosphere (易爆气体环境;爆燃性空气)
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inert atmosphere (惰性气氛)
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reducing atmosphere (还原空气;还原性气氛;还原性蒙气)
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neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)
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standard atmosphere (标准大气)
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tragic atmosphere (悲剧气氛)
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The hotel had a lovely relaxed atmosphere . (那家宾馆的气氛轻松愉快。)
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The atmosphere at home was rather tense. (家里的气氛很紧张。)
- mood, ambience ([心理]气氛;[气象][地物]大气;空气)
211. attain
ə'tein 达到,实现;获得;到达
ə'tein 成就
- More women are attaining positions of power. (越来越多的女性获得要职。)
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accomplish, carry out, earn, acquire, come true (达到,实现;获得;到达)
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go, take, land, arrive at (达到;获得;到达)
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achievement, effort, success, accomplishment, Vostro (成就)
212. attempt
ə'tempt 企图,试图;攻击
ə'tempt 企图,试图;尝试
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attempt at (企图,努力;尝试)
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attempt to do something (努力...;试图...)
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attempt to do (尝试去做)
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attempt the impossible (想做做不到的事;缘木求鱼)
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make an attempt (试图)
- He made no attempt to hide his anger. (他毫不掩饰自己的愤怒。)
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essay, attack, push (企图,试图;攻击)
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undertake, offer, sample, purpose, essay (企图,试图;尝试)
213. attendance
出席;到场;出席人数;考勤
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attendance at (出席)
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in attendance (出席;值班;负责)
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attendance record (考勤记录)
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school attendance (就学;就读;上课出勤)
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attendance rate (出勤率)
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check on work attendance (考勤)
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We have an average attendance of 4,000 fans per game. (每场比赛平均有4,000名球迷来观战。)
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Last year’s fair saw attendance figures of 32,000. (去年的交易会有3.2万人参加。)
- presence (出席;到场;出席人数)
214. attendee
ə,ten'di:, ə'ten- 出席者;在场者
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"All of us together, in that beautiful place, " one attendee recalls. (“我们聚在在那个美丽的地方,”一位出席聚会的员工回忆。)
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Another theme that came up -- and that, as one attendee pointed out, is of particular interest as colleges look for ways to cut costs -- is the value of counseling centers. (新的问题出现了,正如一位大会出席者指出的那样,由于各高校目前正在寻求方法消减开支,学校咨询中心就被首先考虑到了。)
- turnout (出席者;在场者)
215. attorney
律师;代理人;检查官
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power of attorney (委托书)
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attorney general (司法部长;首席检察官)
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district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))
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patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)
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letter of attorney (n. 委任状)
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prosecuting attorney (检察官)
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state attorney ((美)州检察官)
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attorney at law (律师)
- ...a prosecuting attorney. (…一位公诉律师。)
- lawyer, deputy, agent, factor, secondary (律师;[法]代理人)
216. attraction
ə'trækʃən 吸引,吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物
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tourist attraction (观光胜地)
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attraction for (对…的吸引力)
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sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)
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fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))
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magnetic attraction (磁吸引;磁引力)
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electrostatic attraction (静电吸引)
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force of attraction (引力;吸引力规定)
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attraction force (吸引力(等于dispersion force))
- The beautiful beaches are the island’s main attraction (= most popular place, activity etc ) . (美丽的海滩是这个岛上的主要魅力所在。)
- appeal, charm (吸引,[力]吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物)
217. attributable
ə'tribjutəbl 可归于…的;可归属的
- 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking. (每年1万个慢性肺病患者的死亡可能是由于吸烟导致的。)
218. attrition
ə'triʃən 摩擦;磨损;消耗
- attrition rate (损耗率;退学率)
- a war of attrition (消耗战)
- friction, consumption (摩擦;[机]磨损;消耗)
219. auction
'ɔ:kʃən 拍卖;竞卖
'ɔ:kʃən 拍卖
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auction house (拍卖行)
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at auction (拍卖)
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auction market (拍卖市场)
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auction sale (拍卖)
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public auction ([经]公开拍卖)
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dutch auction (荷兰式拍卖;喊价逐步减低的拍卖)
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auction price ((法)拍卖价格)
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reverse auction (反向拍卖;逆向拍卖)
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auction off (v. 拍卖掉;竞卖)
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sale by auction (拍卖)
- Eight drawings by French artist Jean Cocteau will be auctioned next week. (法国艺术家让·科克托的8幅画作将在下周拍卖。)
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be on sale ([贸易]拍卖;竞卖)
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public sale, vendue ([贸易]拍卖)
220. audiophile
唱片爱好者;爱玩高级音响的人
- The phil- in philately is the same as in Philadelphia, the city of brotherly love, or in audiophile a lover of high end stereo equipment. (Philately单词中的phil-,同于“博爱城”费城Philadelphia中的Phi-,或者高端音响设备爱好者audiophile中的Phi-。)
221. audit
审计;[审计] 查账
审计;[审计] 查账
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internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)
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audit committee (审计委员会)
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audit report (n. 审计报告)
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performance audit (业绩审计,绩效审计)
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annual audit (年度查账)
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national audit office (国家审计署)
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external audit (外部(独立)审计)
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independent audit (独立审计)
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management audit (内部审计;经营审计)
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quality audit (质量审核;质量监督)
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financial audit (财务审计)
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audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)
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audit evidence (审计证据;查帐证据)
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audit fee (审计费;查帐公费)
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energy audit (能源审计;能源审核;节能审查)
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special audit (特种(专项)审计)
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audit procedure (审计程序;查帐程序,检查程序)
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compliance audit (合规性审计;符合规章审计;法规符合审计)
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social audit (社会审计)
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tax audit (税务审计;税务监查)
- Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair. (每年他们都会审核我们的账目,以证明其准确合理。)
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examine and verify (审计;[审计]查帐)
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sit in on ((美)旁听)
222. auditorium
,ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm 礼堂,会堂;观众席
- Anderson was to sing at the Constitution Hall auditorium. (安德森将要在宪法厅的观众席演唱。)
- assembly hall, assembly room (礼堂,会堂;[建]观众席)
223. aura
'ɔ:rə 光环;气氛;(中风等的)预兆;气味
- devotion aura (虔诚光环;专注光环;热血灵光)
- She had an aura of authority. (她有一种权威气质。)
- atmosphere, mood, warning, smell, wind (光环;气氛;(中风等的)预兆;气味)
224. aurora
ɔ:'rɔ:rə [地物] 极光;曙光
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aurora borealis (北极光)
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aurora australis (南极光)
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The light creates the aurora that we see. (这些光亮造就了我们所看到的极光。)
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A vast dawn of ideas is the peculiarity of our century, and in that aurora England and Germany have a magnificent radiance. (思想的广泛昌明是我们这一世纪的特征,在那曙光里,英国和德国都有它们辉煌的成就。)
- polar lights ([地物]极光;曙光)
225. austere
ɔ'stiə 严峻的;简朴的;苦行的;无装饰的
- the church’s austere simplicity (那座教堂的朴实无华)
- severe, naked (严峻的;简朴的;苦行的;无装饰的)
226. authentic
ɔ:'θentik 真正的,真实的;可信的
- an authentic account (真实可信的说法)
- actual, sincere, genuine, true, real (真正的,真实的;可信的)
227. authenticate
ɔ:'θentikeit 鉴定;证明…是真实的
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The painting has been authenticated by experts. (这幅画专家鉴定为真迹。)
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passwords which can authenticate electronic documents (能够验证电子文档的密码)
- appraise, to identify (鉴定;证明…是真实的)
228. authoritative
ɔ:'θɔritətiv 有权威的;命令式的;当局的
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authoritative information (官方消息)
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authoritative source (权威人士;权威来源)
- the most authoritative work on English surnames (有关英语姓氏的最权威著作)
- magisterial, cathedratic (有权威的;命令式的;当局的)
229. authority
ɔ:'θɔrəti 权威;权力;当局
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competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
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authority on (有关…的权威;…的专家)
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local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
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administrative authority (行政当局)
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tax authority (税务机关)
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public authority (公共机关;政府当局)
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in authority (有权;持有权力的地位)
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judicial authority (司法机关)
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legal authority (法定权威)
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central authority (中央集权)
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monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
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port authority (港务局)
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approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
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regulatory authority (管理机构;制定规章的机构;执行机构)
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aviation authority (民航当局)
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have authority (管理;有管辖权)
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limits of authority (税收管理权和权限,权限)
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by the authority of (以…的权力;得到…许可)
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certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
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authority control (权限控制;权威控制)
- an agreement between the US and Colombian authorities (美国和哥伦比亚当局的一份协议)
- rod, jurisdiction (权威;[法]权力;当局)
230. authorize
'ɔ:θəraiz 批准,认可;授权给;委托代替
- an authorized biography (授权传记)
- confirm, allow (批准,认可;授权给;委托代替)
231. autobiography
,ɔ:təubai'ɔɡrəfi 自传;自传文学
- He published his autobiography last autumn. (他去年秋天出版了他的自传。)
- memoir (自传;自传文学)
232. automate
'ɔ:təmeit 使自动化,使自动操作
- Cash machines automate two basic functions of a bank – deposits and withdrawals. (柜员机使银行的两个基本功能——存款和取款自动化了。)
- robotize (使自动化,使自动操作)
233. automatic
,ɔ:tə'mætik 自动的;无意识的;必然的
,ɔ:tə'mætik 自动机械;自动手枪
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automatic control (自动控制)
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automatic control system (自动控制系统)
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fully automatic (全自动的)
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automatic system (自动系统;自动装置)
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full automatic (全自动的)
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automatic welding (自动焊接)
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automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)
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automatic detection (自动检测)
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automatic machine (自动机床;自动机械)
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automatic testing (自动测试;自动校验;自动检验)
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automatic test system (自动测试系统)
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automatic equipment (自动设备;自动装置)
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automatic operation (自动操作;自动运算)
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automatic tracking (自动跟踪;自动跟踪仪)
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automatic door (自动门)
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automatic inspection (自动检查;自动检验)
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automatic feed (自动进料)
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automatic control theory (自动控制理论)
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automatic switching (自动转换;自动开关)
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automatic device (自动装置)
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an automatic weapon (自动武器)
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an automatic gearbox (自动变速箱)
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My camera is fully automatic . (我的照相机是全自动的。)
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inevitable, mechanical, certain, necessary, unconscious ([军][自]自动的;无意识的;必然的)
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robot (自动机械;[军]自动手枪)
234. automation
,ɔ:tə'meiʃən 自动化;自动操作
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industrial automation (工业自动化)
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office automation (办公自动化)
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automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)
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degree of automation (自动化程度)
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process automation (过程自动化;工序自动化)
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building automation (建筑自动化)
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factory automation (工厂自动化)
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design automation (设计自动化)
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production automation (生产自动化)
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test automation (测试自动化;自动测试)
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full automation (完全自动化)
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home automation ([计]家庭自动化)
-
department of automation (自动化系)
-
flexible automation (灵活自动化)
- robotization, automatic operation (自动化;[自]自动操作)
235. automobile
汽车
驾驶汽车
-
automobile industry (汽车产业,汽车业;汽车工业)
-
automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)
-
automobile insurance (汽车保险)
-
automobile factory (汽车厂)
-
electric automobile (电动汽车)
-
automobile emission (汽车尾气排放)
-
automobile manufacturer (汽车制造厂)
-
automobile clutch (汽车离合器)
-
automobile tire (汽车轮胎;汽车车胎)
-
automobile part (汽车零部件)
-
automobile club (n. 汽车俱乐部)
-
automobile plant (汽车工厂)
-
automobile crane (n. 汽车起重机)
- the automobile industry (汽车工业)
- car, motor ([车辆]汽车)
236. autonomy
ɔ:'tɔnəmi 自治,自治权
- campaigners who want greater autonomy for Corsica (希望科西嘉有更多自治权的活动家)
- self-rule, swaraj (自治,自治权)
237. availability
ə,veilə'biləti 可用性;有效性;实用性
-
water availability (水有效性;水资源可利用量)
-
availability factor (可利用率;有效性因素)
-
plant availability (设备利用率)
-
general availability (一般利用率)
-
availability of raw materials (原材料可得性)
- validity, practicality (可用性;有效性;实用性)
238. avalanche
'ævəlɑ:ntʃ 雪崩
'ævəlɑ:ntʃ 雪崩
- avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
- Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
-
slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)
-
molder (崩塌)
239. aversion
ə'və:ʃən 厌恶;讨厌的人
-
risk aversion (风险规避;厌恶风险)
-
aversion therapy ([心理]厌恶疗法)
- Many people have a natural and emotional aversion to insects. (很多人对昆虫有一种天生的厌恶之感。)
- abomination, allergy (厌恶;讨厌的人)
240. avian
'eiviən 鸟的;鸟类的
'eiviən 鸟
-
avian influenza (禽流感;家禽流行性感冒)
-
avian flu (禽流感)
-
avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)
-
Scientists set up an avian casino in which pigeons could place their bets on one of two symbols. (科学家们设置了一个鸟类的“卡西诺赌场”,在那里放上两个标志以供鸽子下赌注。)
-
From 1917 to 1957, New Jersey's Fort Monmouth served as the breeding and training ground for these avian soldiers. (从1917年到1957年,新泽西的福特蒙茅斯被用作饲养和训练这些鸟类战士的基地。)
- bird, jay, niao (鸟)
241. aviation
,eivi'eiʃən 航空;飞行术;飞机制造业
-
civil aviation (民用航空)
-
aviation industry (航空工业;飞机制造业)
-
aviation safety (航空安全,飞行安全)
-
aviation authority (民航当局)
-
general aviation (通用航空;专用航空;普通航空业)
-
aviation kerosene (喷气机用煤油,航空煤油)
-
aviation fuel (航空燃料)
-
commercial aviation (商用航空事业)
-
federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)
-
international civil aviation organization (国际民航组织)
-
aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)
-
aviation insurance (航空保险)
-
aviation medicine (n. 航空医学;空间医学)
- ...the aviation industry. (…航空工业。)
- avigation, airmanship ([航]航空;飞行术;飞机制造业)
242. avidly
'ævidli 贪心地;热心地
- covetously, enthusiastically (贪心地;热心地)
243. avoid
ə'vɔid 避免;避开,躲避;消除
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
-
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
-
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
-
Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
244. backwater
'bæk,wɔ:tə 回水;死水;停滞不进的状态或地方
- a rural backwater (一个闭塞的乡村地区)
- standing water, dead water ([机]回水;死水;停滞不进的状态或地方)
245. bacterium
bæk'tiəriəm [微] 细菌;杆菌属
- acetic acid bacterium (醋细菌)
- microbe, bacilus ([微]细菌;杆菌属)
246. balcony
'bælkəni 阳台;包厢;戏院楼厅
-
balcony window (阳台窗)
-
balcony door (阳台门)
- Has your flat got a balcony? (你的公寓有阳台吗?)
- box, sun porch ([建]阳台;包厢;戏院楼厅)
247. ballistic
bə'listik 弹道的;射击的
-
ballistic missile (n. 弹道飞弹,弹道导弹)
-
ballistic trajectory (射击弹导;弹道轨迹)
-
intercontinental ballistic missile (洲际弹道导弹;洲际导弹)
-
...ballistic missiles. (...弹道导弹。)
-
Ballistic tests have matched the weapons with bullets taken from the bodies of victims. (弹道测试表明,这些武器和受害者体内取出的子弹相吻合。)
- gunshot ([航][军]弹道的;射击的)
248. bankruptcy
'bæŋkrəptsi 破产
-
bankruptcy law (破产法)
-
bankruptcy court (破产法院)
-
bankruptcy proceedings (破产程序)
-
bankruptcy code (破产法)
-
declare bankruptcy (宣告破产)
-
file for bankruptcy protection (申请破产保护)
-
trustee in bankruptcy (破产管理人;破产财产受托人)
-
bankruptcy administrator (破产管理人)
-
In 1999 it was revealed that he was close to bankruptcy. (1999年他被披露几近破产。)
-
When inflation rises, so do bankruptcies. (通货膨胀加剧,破产个案也会增加。)
- failure, insolvency, improverishment ([经]破产)
249. bar
条,棒;酒吧;障碍;法庭
禁止;阻拦
除……外
-
at the bar (在酒吧;受到公开审问)
-
bar code (条形码;电脑条码)
-
steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)
-
behind bars (在监狱服刑)
-
status bar (状态栏)
-
internet bar (网吧)
-
reinforcing bar (钢筋)
-
menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)
-
bar none (没有例外地)
-
progress bar (进度条;进度指示器)
-
title bar (标题栏)
-
coffee bar (咖啡馆)
-
reinforcing steel bar (增强钢筋)
-
iron bar (铁条;铁锭)
-
snack bar (小吃店;快餐柜)
-
scroll bar ([计]滚动条)
-
chocolate bar (巧克力棒;巧克力条)
-
oxygen bar (氧气吧)
-
round bar (圆条;圆钢筋)
-
bar association (律师协会)
- ...Devil's Herd, the city's most popular country and western bar. (…“魔鬼群”,全城最受欢迎的西部乡村酒吧。)
-
rod, staff, obstacle, dam, let ([金融]条,棒;[建]酒吧;障碍)
-
inhibit, forbid (禁止;阻拦)
250. barb
bɑ:b 装倒钩于
bɑ:b 箭头鱼钩等的倒钩;伤人的话
- The barb stung her exactly the way he hoped it would. (他的讽刺如期伤到了她。)
251. bark
bɑ:k 树皮;深青棕色;毛皮;皮肤;狗叫
bɑ:k 狗叫;尖叫;剥皮
-
bark at (狗朝着(对着)某人叫;对…狗吠)
-
tree bark (树皮绉)
-
cinnamon bark (肉桂皮)
-
pine bark (松树皮)
-
cassia bark (肉桂;桂皮)
-
eucommia bark (杜仲;杜仲粉末)
-
bark beetle (树皮甲虫)
- Amy’s voice was a hoarse bark. (艾美发出的是粗哑的吼声。)
-
have a cough, huff and puff (吠叫;咆哮;咳嗽)
-
rap out (厉声说出;高声叫卖)
-
ululation (吠声;任何似犬狐叫的声音)
252. barracks
'bærəks 兵营,营房;简陋的房子;警察所(barrack的复数)
'bærəks 使驻扎军营里;住在工房、棚屋里;(澳)大声鼓噪(barrack的三单形式)
- ...an army barracks in the north of the city. (…一所在那个城市北面的军营。)
- quarters (兵营,营房;简陋的房子;警察所(barrack的复数))
253. barrel
'bærəl 把……装入桶内
'bærəl 桶;枪管,炮管
-
in the barrel ([美国俚语、黑人用语])
-
on the barrel (现付的;以现金)
-
gun barrel (枪筒;炮筒;油水分离罐)
-
pump barrel (泵壳,泵筒)
-
core barrel (钻管;心管)
-
barrel plating (滚镀;筒式电镀)
-
water barrel (防水层;提水筒)
-
pork barrel (放猪肉的桶;(为讨好或报答支持者的)政治拨款)
-
barrel theory (筒体理论)
-
machine barrel (机筒)
-
over a barrel (受人摆布;处于困境)
-
barrel distortion (负畸变;桶形畸变;桶形失真)
- The wine is aged in oak barrels. (这种葡萄酒是用橡木酒桶放陈的。)
-
bucket, pail (桶;[军]枪管,炮管)
-
skirr (快速移动)
254. barren
'bærən 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的
'bærən 荒地
-
barren land (荒地;不毛之地)
-
barren field (贫瘠的荒野;无油气地区)
-
barren rock (无油气的岩层;空白岩石;无矿岩;废石)
- Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert. (很久很久以前,地面还是一片荒漠。)
-
sterile, unprofitable (贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的)
-
waste, wilderness, abandoned land (荒地)
255. barrier
'bæriə 障碍物,屏障;界线
'bæriə 把…关入栅栏
-
trade barrier (贸易壁垒)
-
language barrier (n. 语言障碍)
-
barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)
-
thermal barrier (热障;保温层;绝热层)
-
great barrier reef (大堡礁)
-
blood-brain barrier (血脑屏障;血脑障壁)
-
tariff barrier (关税壁垒)
-
barrier property (防护性能;隔离性,不透气性)
-
sound barrier (声障(等于sonic barrier))
-
barrier layer (阻挡层;势垒层)
-
potential barrier (势垒;位垒)
-
non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒)
-
noise barrier (隔音屏障;隔声板)
-
blood brain barrier (血脑屏障)
-
moisture barrier (防潮层)
-
natural barrier (天然屏障;天然堤)
-
safety barrier (安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网)
-
fire barrier (阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板)
-
protective barrier (遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障)
-
barrier system (屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统)
- He advocated the removal of trade barriers. (他提倡消除贸易壁垒。)
- limit, block, bottleneck ([地物]障碍物,[建]屏障;界线)
256. batch
bætʃ 一批;一炉;一次所制之量
bætʃ 分批处理
-
a batch of (一批)
-
first batch (首批)
-
batch production (批量生产;成批生产;间歇生产)
-
batch process (分批工艺,分批法;批流程)
-
batch number (批号;批数)
-
batch processing (成批处理;整批处理;分批加工)
-
batch distillation (分批蒸馏;间歇式蒸馏)
-
master batch (母料)
-
batch quantity (批量;批次数量)
-
batch file ([计]批处理文件)
-
batch culture (分批培养物)
-
production batch (生产批次)
-
batch test (批量试验)
-
batch annealing (分批退火,箱式炉退火)
-
batch control (批量控制,成批控制)
-
batch mode (批处理模式;成批处理方式)
-
batch manufacturing (批量生产)
-
batch size (批量大小)
-
batch operation (分批操作;成批操作)
-
batch job ([计]成批作业)
- an overnight batch file (夜间批处理文件)
- passel (一批;一炉;一次所制之量)
257. battalion
bə'tæljən 营,军营;军队,部队
- Ten hours later Anthony was ordered to return to his battalion. (10小时之后安东尼被命令回营。)
- army, unit, force (营,军营;军队,部队)
258. bead
bi:d 珠子;滴;念珠
bi:d 形成珠状,起泡
-
glass bead (玻璃珠)
-
draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)
-
bead welding (堆焊;珠焊;坡口焊;窄焊道焊接)
-
weld bead (焊缝;焊珠;熔敷焊道)
-
bead wire (卷边嵌线;轮胎钢丝)
-
back bead (背面焊道(缝);封底焊道)
- She wore a string of green glass beads around her neck. (她脖子上戴着一串绿色的玻璃珠子。)
-
drop, gutta (珠子;滴;念珠)
-
foam formation (形成珠状,起泡)
259. beam
bi:m 横梁;光线;电波;船宽;[计量] 秤杆
bi:m 发送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露
-
laser beam (激光束)
-
electron beam (电子束)
-
concrete beam (混凝土梁)
-
on the beam (航向正确;正横地;必须用泵抽油的)
-
ion beam (离子束)
-
cantilever beam (悬臂梁)
-
gaussian beam (高斯光束)
-
continuous beam (连续梁)
-
light beam (光束;线偏振光束;直接光线)
-
box beam (箱形梁,盒形梁)
-
walking beam (n. (蒸汽机的)步进梁;活动梁)
-
beam on (微笑)
-
composite beam (复合梁;合成梁;混合梁)
-
main beam (主声束;主光束)
-
beam structure (梁结构)
-
beam of light (光束)
-
steel beam (钢梁)
-
electron beam welding (电子束焊接)
-
balance beam (n. 平衡木;天平横梁;平衡杆,秤杆)
-
curved beam ([建]曲梁)
- ...high-energy laser beams. (…高能激光束。)
-
ray, stream ([建]横梁;光线;电波;[船]船宽;[计量]秤杆)
-
to transmit, send out (发送;以梁支撑;用…照射;流露)
-
irradiate (照射;堆满笑容)
260. bearer
'bεərə 持票人;[建] 承木;[机] 托架;送信人;搬运工人
-
water bearer (n. [天]宝瓶座)
-
torch bearer (火炬手)
-
standard bearer (倡导者;旗手)
- I hate to be the bearer of bad news. (我讨厌当坏消息的捎信人。)
- cheque holder, runner ([专利][金融]持票人;[建]承木;[机]托架;送信人;搬运工人)
261. beckon
'bekən 召唤;吸引
'bekən 表召唤的点头;手势
- I could see my husband beckoning me. (我看到我丈夫在向我招手。)
-
attract, absorb, engage, draw, summon (召唤;吸引)
-
attract, turn one on (吸引;(招手或点头)示意)
-
motion, sign (表召唤的点头;手势)
262. beehive
'bi:haiv 蜂窝;蜂箱
-
If they wanted to eat something sweet, they had tolocate a beehive, smoke out the bees and retrieve the honey, often byclimbing up a tree or chopping it down. (如果他们想吃某些甜东西,就必须找到一个蜂箱,用烟把蜜蜂熏出来,取出蜂蜜,往往还要爬上树或把蜂窝砍下来。)
-
The spirit of a beehive, the behavior of an economy, the thinking of a supercomputer, and the life in me are distributed over a multitude of smaller units (which themselves may be distributed). (蜂窝精神,经济体的行为,超级电脑的思维,还有我内在的生命分布在众多更小的单元上(这些单元自身可能也会被再分布)。)
-
Its other green initiatives have included a rooftop garden, beehive, and rooftop composting of the restaurant's food scraps. The nightclub has a landfill diversion rate of 89 percent. (其他的绿色运动包括屋顶花园、蜂窝以及利用餐厅食物残渣在屋顶进行堆肥项目。这家夜总会的垃圾填埋转移率达到89%。)
- skep, honeycombing (蜂窝;[蜂]蜂箱)
263. behavioral
bi'heivjərəl 行为的
-
behavioral science (行为科学)
-
behavioral economics (行为经济学(经济学的一个范畴,研究实际决策程序对最后作出决策的影响))
-
behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)
-
behavioral model ([计]行为模型)
-
behavioral genetics (n. 行为遗传学)
-
behavioral analysis (行为分析)
-
behavioral norms (行为规范)
-
behavioral trait (行为特性)
-
behavioral theory (行为理论;行动理论)
-
behavioral medicine (行为医学)
-
It helps point out some of the behavioral barriers you have in making better food choices. (而且当你在选择更好的食物的时候它也可以帮助你指出一些行为障碍。)
-
Both my mother and grandmother were diagnosed with depression. I saw more behavioral symptoms in them, but I knew they were taking medication and they seemed to have it under control. (我的母亲和曾祖母都曾被诊断为抑郁症,在她们身上我见得更多的是行为的异常,但我知道她们也用药并且症状控制得似乎不错。)
-
From behavioral quirks to brain cancer, researchers have looked for any health risks associated with cellphone radiation for years. (从行为怪癖到脑癌,数年来研究人员一直在寻找与手机辐射有关的健康风险。)
264. bellows
'beləuz 波纹管;风箱;皮老虎
-
metal bellows (金属波纹管;金属伸缩软管)
-
bellows expansion joint ([化]波形膨胀接头;波纹管膨胀接头)
-
bellows seal (波形密封;膜盒密封;波纹管式密封)
- corrugated pipe, corrugated tube ([机]波纹管;风箱;皮老虎)
265. benchmark
'bentʃmɑ:k 基准;标准检查程序
'bentʃmɑ:k 用基准问题测试(计算机系统等)
-
benchmark interest rate (基准利率)
-
benchmark system (基准系统)
-
benchmark test (基准测试)
-
benchmark crude (标准原油)
-
benchmark data (基准数据)
-
The valuation becomes a benchmark against which to judge other prices. (这个估价成了判断其他价格的依据。)
- norm ([计]基准;标准检查程序)
266. benefactor
'benifæktə 恩人;捐助者;施主
- An anonymous benefactor donated $2 million. (一位没留姓名的捐助人捐款二百万美元。)
- contributor, doner (恩人;捐助者;施主)
267. beneficiary
,beni'fiʃəri [金融] 受益人,受惠者;封臣
,beni'fiʃəri 拥有封地的;受圣俸的
- beneficiary name (收款人姓名;受益人名称)
- One of the main beneficiaries of the early election is thought to be the former president. (前总统被认为是早期选举的主要受益者之一。)
- homager ([金融][保险]受益人,受惠者;封臣)
268. benefit
利益,好处;救济金
有益于,对…有益
-
economic benefit (经济效益)
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benefit from (得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处)
-
mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
social benefit (社会公益)
-
for the benefit of (为…的利益)
-
equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
-
benefit by (得益于)
-
in benefit (有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金))
-
of benefit to (对...有好处)
-
ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)
-
public benefit (公益)
-
maximum benefit (最大利益)
-
benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)
-
common benefit (公共福利)
-
reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)
-
benefit system (福利制度;职工福利制度)
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unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)
-
tax benefit (税收利益;赋税优惠)
-
additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))
-
I never had the benefit of a university education. (我从未受过大学教育。)
-
The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers. (新信用卡将大大方便我们的客户。)
-
I hope that the decision taken today will be to the benefit of the whole nation. (我希望今天所作的决定将惠及我们整个国家。)
-
behalf, sake, profit, advantage, plus (利益,好处;救济金)
-
profit, be good for (有益于,对…有益)
269. benevolence
bi'nevələns 仁慈;善行
- In his opinion, benevolence and expressions of gratitude appear to be subtle but powerful ways to bring happiness into one's life and to extend it. (按他的观点,仁慈和表达感谢之情似乎以微妙但强有力的方式把幸福带到生活中,并使它得到延续。)
- humanity, mercy, kindness, good (仁慈;善行)
270. bestow
bi'stəu 使用;授予;放置;留宿
- The United States bestowed honorary citizenship upon England's World War II prime minister, Sir Winston Churchill. (美国授予了二战期间的英国首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士荣誉公民的称号。)
- make use of, award, fashion, give, employ (使用;授予;放置;留宿)
271. betrayal
bi'treiəl 背叛;辜负;暴露
- She felt a great sense of betrayal . (她有一种强烈的被出卖的感觉。)
- reveal, defection (背叛;辜负;暴露)
272. off
ɔ:f, ɔf 离开;脱落
ɔ:f, ɔf 切断;走开
ɔ:f, ɔf 远离的;空闲的
-
off and ([口]忽然)
-
off with ((用于祈使句)去除;脱掉)
-
off of (从)
-
go off (离开;进行;变质;睡去)
-
right off (立刻;马上)
-
from off (从…离开)
-
off and on (断断续续地,时不时地)
-
on off (开关离合通断双位式)
-
straight off (立即;马上)
-
from the off ([英国俚语]从头开始;从起点开始,从一开始)
- How are you off for sports equipment? (= do you have enough? ) (你的体育运动装备够不够?)
- removed, available, leisure (远离的;空闲的)
273. beverage
'bevəridʒ 饮料
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food and beverage (食品和饮料)
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beverage industry (饮料工业)
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food and beverage industry (饮食业)
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alcoholic beverage (酒精饮料)
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milk beverage (乳饮料)
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beverage bottle (饮料瓶)
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fruit juice beverage (果汁饮料)
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food beverage (餐饮)
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carbonated beverage (碳酸饮料)
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beverage factory (饮料厂)
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Beer is a beverage of the remotest time. (啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。)
-
And not only food: frequently there must be a beverage. (而且不仅仅为了食物,还常常必须有饮料。)
-
In this case, you want to provide the user with a way to say the desired beverage. (在这种情况下,您想为用户提供一种方法,让他们说出自己想要的饮料。)
- drink, belly-wash, bevvy (饮料)
274. bias
'baiəs 偏见;偏爱;斜纹;乖离率
'baiəs 使存偏见
'baiəs 偏斜的
'baiəs 偏斜地
-
bias voltage ([电]偏压)
-
bias current (偏置电流;偏流)
-
on the bias (◎偏斜地,倾斜地,歪斜地)
-
bias circuit (偏置电路;偏压电路)
-
selection bias (选择性偏差)
-
substrate bias (衬底偏置)
-
reverse bias (反向偏压;逆向偏压;反偏压)
-
positive bias (正偏置,正偏压)
-
negative bias (负偏压)
-
current bias (栅流;电流偏置)
-
forward bias ([电]正向偏压;前向偏移)
-
cut on the bias ((裁缝等)斜裁,斜剪;斜切)
- Students were evaluated without bias. (对学生的评估都是公正的。)
-
preference, favour (偏见;偏爱;斜纹;乖离率)
-
deflective (偏斜的)
275. bicker
'bikə 闪动;斗嘴;潺潺而流
'bikə 吵嘴;口角;(水的)潺潺声
-
I went into medicine to care for patients, not to waste time bickering over budgets. (我从医是为了治病救人,不是为了预算争吵而浪费时间。)
-
...as states bicker over territory. (…当国与国之间为领土而争执不断时。)
-
The election will end months of political bickering. (这场选举将结束几个月以来的政治争论。)
- logomachy (吵嘴;口角;(水的)潺潺声)
276. bid
bid 投标;出价;表示;吩咐
bid 出价;叫牌;努力争取
-
bid for (投标;出价;许诺获支持)
-
in a bid to (为了…)
-
bid on (投标;出价;承包…的投标)
-
successful bid (中标)
-
bid evaluation (评标;报价评审,标书评审)
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bid price (投标价格;买价)
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bid opening (开标)
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takeover bid (收购行动;收购竞争;购并出价)
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the olympic bid (申奥)
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sealed bid (密封的投标)
-
bid document (标书;招标文件;投标资料)
-
bid up (v. 抬价)
-
invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)
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invitation for bid (招标)
-
make a bid for (v. 出价买;企图获得)
-
take-over bid ([经]吸收合并出价;出价盘进)
-
bid security (投标保证金;投标担保)
-
bid against (抬高竞买)
-
competitive bid (adj. 招标的)
-
bid inviting (招标)
- She wanted to bid for it. (她想出价买下它。)
-
tell, tender for (投标;[贸易]出价;表示;吩咐)
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tender for ([贸易]投标;吩咐)
-
offer ([贸易]出价;叫牌;努力争取)
277. bifurcation
baifə'keiʃən 分歧,分叉;分歧点
-
bifurcation theory (分歧理论,分叉理论)
-
bifurcation point (分歧点;分支点)
-
bifurcation problem (分歧问题)
- divergence, variance, gulf ([数]分歧,[力][计][昆]分叉;分歧点)
278. bilateral
,bai'lætərəl 双边的;有两边的
-
bilateral trade (双边贸易)
-
bilateral agreement (双边协定)
-
bilateral talks (双边会淡)
-
bilateral symmetry (左右对称;两侧对称)
-
bilateral contract (双边契约)
- ...bilateral talks between Britain and America. (…英美之间的双边会谈。)
- bipartite, two-sided (双边的;有两边的)
279. billing
'biliŋ 广告;记帐;开发票;演员表;总账款
'biliŋ 开帐单(bill的ing形式)
-
billing system (计费系统)
-
billing address (账单地址;寄付帐单地址;送订单的地址)
-
top billing ([美国英语])
-
They couldn't afford to pay the bills. (他们付不起账。)
-
He paid his bill for the newspapers promptly. (他立刻付了报纸的帐单。)
-
Are you going to bill me for this? (你会为这开帐单给我吗?)
- advertisement, publicity (广告;记帐;开发票;演员表;总账款)
280. bind
baind 结合;装订;有约束力;过紧
baind 捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓
-
bind up (包扎;装订)
-
in a bind (adv. 处于困境)
-
bind on ((用绳等)把…绑上)
- The monks are bound by vows of silence. (僧侣们必须遵守保持缄默的誓言。)
-
bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;装订;有约束力;过紧)
-
restrict, rope (绑;[法]约束;装订;包扎;凝固)
-
difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓)
281. biodegradable
,baiəudi'ɡreidəbl 生物所能分解的,能进行生物降解的
- This carton is made of biodegradable plastic. (这盒子是用生物降解塑料做的。)
282. bioengineer
生物工程师
-
Dickinson, a bioengineer, has devoted his life's work to the study of insect flight. (迪金森是一名生物工程学家,他一直从事昆虫飞行方面的研究。)
-
The company is working on ways to bioengineer better, cleaner and more efficient biofuels. (该公司致力于用生物工程技术研发出更好,更清洁,更高效的生物燃料。)
-
Ning Wang, a bioengineer at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, found that the embryonic stem cells of mice are much softer than other, more specialised cells. (位于伊利诺伊大学香槟分校的生物工程学家,王宁(音译)发现,老鼠的胚胎干细胞远比其他特化细胞要软。)
283. biography
bai'ɔɡrəfi 传记;档案;个人简介
- ...recent biographies of Stalin. (…近年的斯大林传记。)
- file, record (传记;档案;个人简介)
284. biomedical
,baiəu'medikəl 生物医学的
-
biomedical engineering (生物医学工程学,生物医学工程)
-
biomedical science (生物医学;生物医学科学;生物科学系)
- Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives. (生物医学研究将使许多感染艾滋病病毒的人们能够活得时间更长、更舒适。)
285. biophysicist
,baiəu'fizisist 生物物理学家
- “That’s forbidden, ” said study co-author and Stony Brook University biophysicist Koon-Kiu Yan. (“那是不允许的,”研究合著者纽约州立大学石溪分校生物物理学家严贯桥说道。)
286. biosphere
'baiəsfiə 生物圈
-
But what climate change shows us is that we are not in control, either of the biosphere or of the machine which is destroying it. (然而,气候变化向我们显示,无论是在生物圈还是摧毁生物圈的制度模式,我们都不处于控制地位。)
-
If you start with a vision of the economy as a subsystem of the larger biosphere, as it grows, it takes into itself more and more of the total system. (如果你开始将经济看作是更大生物圈下的一个子系统,随着不断的发展,它从整个系统中汲取的资源也越来越多。)
- ecosphere ([生态]生物圈)
287. bisect
bai'sekt 平分;二等分
- A long cobbled street bisects the town from east to west. (一条长长的鹅卵石街道从东向西把小镇一分为二。)
- go halves with sb. in sth. (平分;二等分)
288. bizarre
bi'zɑ: 奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等)
-
a bizarre coincidence (奇怪的巧合)
-
dancers in rather bizarre costumes (身着奇装异服的舞者)
- fantastic, funny, fatastic (奇异的(指态度,容貌,款式等))
289. blackout
'blækaut 灯火管制;灯火熄灭;暂时的意识丧失
- ...blackout curtains. (…灯火管制时用的窗帘。)
- dimout (灯火管制;灯火熄灭;暂时的意识丧失)
290. bland
blænd 乏味的;温和的;冷漠的
blænd 使…变得淡而无味;除掉…的特性
blænd 变得平淡无奇;丧失特性
blænd (Bland)人名;(英)布兰德
- a few bland comments (不痛不痒的几句评语)
- pacific, distant, soft, moderate, gentle ([食品]乏味的;温和的;冷漠的)
291. blast
'baiəu,blæst 爆炸;冲击波;一阵
'baiəu,blæst 猛攻
-
blast furnace (n. 鼓风炉,高炉)
-
in blast (正在鼓风)
-
blast furnace gas (高炉煤气)
-
blast furnace slag (高炉矿渣)
-
hot blast (热风;热空气流)
-
in full blast (◎正旺盛时;处于高潮;正起劲;正在积极进行中)
-
rice blast (稻瘟病)
-
hot blast stove (热风炉;热鼓风炉)
-
full blast (全风;鼓风炉全风)
-
blast wave (冲击波;爆炸波;爆炸气浪)
-
blast hole (爆破孔;炮眼;钻孔;鼓风口)
-
a blast of (一阵风)
-
air blast (n. 气喷净法;空中爆炸)
-
shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)
-
blast cleaning (喷抛清理)
-
blast off (点火起飞;发射升空(等于blast-off))
-
granulated blast furnace slag (粒状高炉矿渣)
-
at full blast (最有效率地;全力地)
-
blast injury (爆发性损伤;冲击波伤)
-
sand blast (喷砂)
- I had the gas fire going full blast . (我把煤气取暖器开到最大。)
-
detonation, burst ([力]爆炸;冲击波;一阵)
-
tear into, charge at (猛攻)
-
hurt, blow apart ([力]爆炸;损害;使枯萎)
292. bloc
'blɔk 集团
- en bloc (全体;总体而言)
- the former Soviet bloc (前苏联阵营)
- collective, clan (集团)
293. block
块;街区;大厦;障碍物
阻止;阻塞;限制;封盖
成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的
-
in block (块装;整批)
-
block in (草拟,画草图)
-
block up (阻碍;垫高;停用;阻塞)
-
fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)
-
block diagram (框图;方块图)
-
a block of (一块,一大块…)
-
on the block (出售中;在拍卖中)
-
building block (n. 积木;构件,基础材料)
-
cylinder block (气缸体;气缸柱;气缸座)
-
stumbling block (绊脚石;障碍)
-
block copolymer (嵌段共聚物)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
slide block (滑块;滑架)
-
one block (整体;一节)
-
data block (数据块)
-
hollow block (空心块,空心砖)
-
block out (封闭;概略画出)
-
sliding block (滑块)
-
block structure (程序块结构,分程序结构;方块图)
-
block cipher (分组密码)
- a wall made of concrete blocks (由混凝土块砌成的墙)
-
piece, mass, barrier, bottleneck ([计]块;[建]街区;大厦;障碍物)
-
stem, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;阻塞;限制)
-
batched, wholescale (成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的)
294. blot
blɔt 吸墨水;弄上墨渍或污渍
blɔt 污点,污渍;墨水渍
-
blot out (完全清除(思想、记忆等);遮盖)
-
western blot (蛋白质印迹)
- Before applying makeup, blot the face with a tissue to remove any excess oils. (化妆之前,用纸巾吸干脸上所有过多的油。)
-
soil, mud, spot, dirty (涂污,弄脏;用吸墨纸弄干(或除去))
-
jaup, tainture (污点,污渍;墨水渍)
295. bluegrass
'blu:ɡrɑ:s, -ɡræs 莓系属的牧草;早熟禾属植物
- kentucky bluegrass ([植物]早熟禾;[植物]肯塔基蓝草)
296. bluntly
'blʌntli 坦率地,直率地;迟钝地
- ‘You’re drunk,’ she said bluntly. (“你喝醉了。”她不客气地说。)
- freely, directly, straight (坦率地,直率地;迟钝地)
297. boarder
'bɔ:də 寄膳者;寄膳宿者;寄宿生
- The villagers who did not escape from the inferno, such as the school teachers and students from RCM boarder, were arrested by the government troop in order to be used as human bomb-shields. (没有逃离这个人间炼狱的村民们,诸如来自RCM寄膳宿者机构的学校教师和学生,都遭政府军逮捕,以充作人肉炸弹盾牌。)
- paying guest, resident student (寄膳者;寄膳宿者;寄宿生)
298. boardinghouse
'bɔ:diŋ,haus 公寓;供膳食的寄宿处
- They ran mills, plantations, tanyards, shipyards, and every kind of shop, tavern, and boardinghouse. (她们经营手工作坊、种植园、制革场、造船厂和各类商店、小旅馆和供膳寄宿处。)
- apartment, flat (公寓;供膳食的寄宿处)
299. bold
bəuld 大胆的,英勇的;黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的
bəuld (Bold)人名;(英、德、罗、捷、瑞典)博尔德
-
in bold (粗体地;黑体的;加粗地)
-
bold face (黑体字;粗体铅字)
-
In a surprisingly bold move , he is threatening court action against the company. (他出人意料地做出一个大胆举动,威胁要起诉这家公司。)
-
My aunt Flo was a bold determined woman. (我姑妈芙洛是一个大胆果断的人。)
-
He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. (他能够作出富有创见的大胆决定。)
- rapid, stouthearted (大胆的,英勇的;[印刷]黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的)