500_GMAT词汇(正序版)
500. compelling
kəm'peliŋ 引人注目的;强制的;激发兴趣的
kəm'peliŋ 强迫;以强力获得(compel的ing形式)
- compelling force (强制力;外加力)
- His life makes a compelling story . (他的一生是个引人入胜的故事。)
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attractive, dramatic (引人注目的;强制的;激发兴趣的)
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coercing (强迫;以强力获得(compel的ing形式))
501. compensate
'kɔmpenseit 补偿,赔偿;抵消
- compensate for (赔偿,补偿)
- Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate. (因为我左眼视力差,右眼就要辛苦点来弥补一下。)
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make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;抵消)
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make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;付报酬)
502. compensation
,kɔmpen'seiʃən 补偿;报酬;赔偿金
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compensation system (补偿制度)
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error compensation (误差补偿,平差)
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compensation method (补偿法)
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temperature compensation (温度补偿)
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reactive power compensation (无功补偿)
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claim for compensation (索赔)
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compensation trade (补偿贸易)
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motion compensation (运动补偿;动态补偿)
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economic compensation (经济赔偿)
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radius compensation (半径补偿;径差补偿)
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compensation package (赔偿计划;薪酬包)
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executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)
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without compensation (毫无补偿)
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compensation principle (补偿原则)
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pressure compensation (压力补偿)
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compensation fund (赔偿基金)
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compensation plan (酬金方案)
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make compensation (补偿,赔款)
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compensation insurance (职工赔偿保险)
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series compensation (串联补偿)
- People who are wrongly arrested may be paid compensation . (被误抓的人有可能得到补偿费。)
- payment, consideration, insurance, reward, offset ([会计]补偿;报酬;[保险]赔偿金)
503. competence
'kɔmpitəns 能力,胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入
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core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)
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communicative competence (交际能力)
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professional competence (专业技能)
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language competence (语言表达能力)
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linguistic competence (语言能力)
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pragmatic competence (语用能力)
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competence model (能力模型;胜任能力模型)
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social competence (社交能力)
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cognitive competence (认知能力)
- Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence. (大多数雇主认为打字是一项基本技能。)
- ability, capacity, rights, power, jurisdiction (能力,[胚]胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入)
504. competitive
kəm'petitiv 竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的
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competitive advantage (竞争优势)
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competitive power (竞争能力)
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competitive price (竞争价格;公开招标价格)
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competitive market (竞争性的市场)
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competitive edge (竞争优势)
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competitive intelligence (竞争情报)
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competitive strategy (竞争战略;竞争策略)
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competitive strength (竞争(能)力;竞争优势)
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competitive mechanism (竞争机制;竞争过程)
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competitive situation (竞争态势;竞争环境;竞争性的局面)
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competitive position (竞争地位;竟争水平,竞争能力)
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competitive sport (竞技性运动;竞赛体育运动)
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competitive bidding (竞标;竞争性招标)
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competitive product (有竞争能力的产品)
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competitive information (竞争信息)
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competitive industry (竞争性产业)
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sustainable competitive advantage (可持续的竞争优势)
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competitive spirit (竞争意识,好胜心)
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competitive factors (竞争因素(competitive factor的复数))
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competitive job market (竞争激烈的就业市场;充满竞争的就业市场)
- Competitive sports encourage children to work together as a team. (竞技体育鼓励孩子们进行团队协作。)
- played, rival (竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的)
505. compile
kəm'pail 编译;编制;编辑;[图情] 汇编
- compile time (编译时间)
- The document was compiled by the Department of Health. (这份文件是由卫生部汇编的。)
- to edit, copy-edit (编译;编制;编辑;[图情]汇编)
506. complacency
kəm'pleisənsi 自满;满足;自鸣得意
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Doctors have warned against complacency in fighting common diseases. (医生警告说,治疗常见病不能一见好就掉以轻心。)
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Despite yesterday’s win, there is clearly no room for complacency if the team want to stay top of the league. (尽管这支球队昨天赢了,但要在联赛中独占鳌头,就不能骄傲自满。)
- satisfaction, content, fill (自满;满足;自鸣得意)
507. complainant
kəm'pleinənt [法] 原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者
- plaintiff, claimant ([法]原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者)
508. complaint
kəm'pleint 抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈
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complaint about (投诉;对…抱怨)
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lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)
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complaint center (投诉中心)
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make a complaint (提出投诉;抱怨)
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complaint handling (投诉处理)
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chief complaint (主诉)
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If you wish to make a complaint, you should see the manager. (如果你要投诉,应该去找经理。)
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The sales assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints in a friendly manner. (售货员都受过培训,要以友好的态度处理顾客的投诉。)
- sickness, complain of (抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈)
509. complex
'kɔmpleks 复杂的;合成的
'kɔmpleks 复合体;综合设施
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complex system (复杂系统)
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complex structure (复合结构;复结构;复数结构)
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complex function (复值函数)
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metal complex (金属络合物,金属络合盐;金属复合物)
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petrochemical complex (石油化工总厂;石油化工(总)公司)
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steel complex (钢铁联合企业)
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complex variable (复变数)
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inferiority complex (自卑情结;自卑感)
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building complex (n. 综合建筑)
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complex number (复数)
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complex material (复合材料;合成材料)
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complex analysis (n. 复分析;复变分析;复变函数论)
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complex compound (络合物)
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complex relation (n. 复合关系)
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oedipus complex ([心理]恋母情结)
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apartment complex (公寓大楼)
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complex sentence ([语]复合句;复杂句)
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complex reaction (复杂反应)
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complex plane (复平面;高斯平面;复变量平面)
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qrs complex (QRS波群)
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a complex system of highways (复杂的公路网)
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Photosynthesis is a highly complex process. (光合作用是一个非常复杂的过程。)
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Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most complex issues. (再复杂的问题彼得似乎也是一看就明白。)
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It was a very complex relationship between two complex people. (这是两个复杂的人之间非常复杂的关系。)
- sophisticated, involved, synthetic, detailed, intricate (复杂的;合成的)
510. complication
,kɔmpli'keiʃən 并发症;复杂;复杂化;混乱
- The fact that the plane was late added a further complication to our journey. (飞机误点给我们的旅行带来了更大的麻烦。)
- chaos, confusion, disorder, involvement, mix (并发症;复杂;复杂化;混乱)
511. comply
kəm'plai 遵守;顺从,遵从;答应
- comply with (照做,遵守)
- The newspaper was asked by federal agents for assistance and agreed to comply. (联邦探员要求这家报社给予协助,报社同意配合。)
- engage, abide by/obey/observe (遵守;顺从,遵从;答应)
512. component
kəm'pəunənt 组成的,构成的
kəm'pəunənt 成分;组件;[电子] 元件
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component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)
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principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)
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principal component analysis (主成分分析)
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key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)
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component part (构件;组成部份)
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major component (主要部件;主要元件)
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active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)
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electronic component (电子元件)
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essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
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single component (单组分;单个部件)
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software component (软件构件;软体部件)
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basic component (基本组件;碱性组分)
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frequency component (频率分量)
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system component (系统组件;系统单元)
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structural component (结构零件;结构组件;结构部件)
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functional component (功能组成部分,功能部件)
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component object model (组件对象模型)
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hardware component (硬件组件;硬件成分)
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control component (控制元件)
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fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)
- Gorbachev failed to keep the component parts of the Soviet Union together. (戈尔巴乔夫没能使苏联各组成部分保持在一起。)
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constituent ([天]组成的,构成的)
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module, element, constituent (成分;组件;[电子]元件)
513. compose
kəm'pəuz 构成;写作;使平静;排…的版
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compose oneself (镇静)
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compose of (由…组成)
- Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’. (巴林顿为新版的《仲夏夜之梦》谱了曲。)
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constitute, form, structure, calm (构成;写作;使平静;排…的版)
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write, consist, make up (组成;作曲;排字)
514. composition
作文,作曲,作品;[材] 构成;合成物;成分
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chemical composition (化学成分;化学组成)
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mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)
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phase composition (相组成;相成分;相位成分)
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species composition (物种组成;种类成分)
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gas composition (气体组分,气体成分)
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body composition (身体组成)
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musical composition (乐曲)
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internal composition (内部合成)
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product composition (产品构成)
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music composition (音乐写作;音乐合成)
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elemental composition (构成的化学元素)
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group composition (族组成;团体组成)
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composition of a picture (画面结构)
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color composition (色彩构成;铯彩构图;彩色合成)
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grain composition (颗粒级配;颗粒组成;粒度组成)
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ethnic composition (种族构成)
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floristic composition (植物区系组成;植物种类成分)
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atmospheric composition (大气成分,大气组成)
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age composition (年龄结构;年龄组成;年龄分布)
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mechanical composition (机械组成)
- Some minerals have complex chemical compositions. (有些矿物的化学构成很复杂。)
- synthetic, songwriting (作文,作曲;[材]构成;合成物)
515. compound
[化学] 化合物;混合物;复合词
复合的;混合的
合成;混合;恶化,加重;和解,妥协
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compound fertilizer (复合肥料)
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organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
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chemical compound ([化]化合物)
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compound die (复式压模)
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complex compound (络合物)
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rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
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inorganic compound (n. 无机化合物)
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molding compound (模塑料;模制原料)
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compound interest (复利)
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aromatic compound (芳香族化合物;芳族化合物)
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intermetallic compound (金属互化物)
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coordination compound ([化]配位化合物)
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heterocyclic compound ([化]杂环化合物)
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compound word (复合词)
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compound feed (配合饲料)
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compound eye ((昆虫的)复眼)
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compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)
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compound sentence (并列复合句)
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phenolic compound (酚类化合物,酚类复合物)
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compound wall (组合墙;多层壁)
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man-made organic compounds (人造有机化合物)
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...the big compound eyes of dragonflies. (…蜻蜓的大复眼。)
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synthetise, mix together (合成;混合;和解妥协;搀合)
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make it up, make peace with someone (和解;妥协)
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mixture, hybrid, mix ([化学]化合物;混合物;[生物]复合词)
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mixed, hybrid ([生物]复合的;混合的)
516. comprehend
,kɔmpri'hend 理解;包含;由…组成
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She cannot comprehend the extent of the disaster. (她无法理解这场灾难的严重程度。)
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I did not fully comprehend what had happened. (我没有完全理解发生了什么事。)
- involve, see, contain, absorb, read (理解;包含;由…组成)
517. comprehension
,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解;包含
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reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)
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listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)
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comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)
- Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
- containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)
518. compress
kəm'pres, 'kɔmpres 受压缩小
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hot compress (热敷法)
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cold compress (冷敷法;冷敷布)
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Light silk is best for parachutes, as it compresses well and then expands rapidly. (轻质丝绸最适合制作降落伞,因为这种面料便于压缩,而且展开迅速。)
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Isobel nodded, her lips compressed. (伊索贝尔紧闭着双唇点了点头。)
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The miners used rock drills and compressed air to drive through hard rock. (矿工使用钻岩机和压缩空气来凿穿坚硬的岩石。)
- impact, pack (压缩,压紧;精简)
519. comprise
kəm'praiz 包含;由…组成
- be comprised of (由…组成)
- The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room. (这座房子有两间卧室、一间厨房和一间起居室。)
- involve, contain (包含;由…组成)
520. compromise
'kɔmprəmaiz 妥协;危害
'kɔmprəmaiz 妥协,和解;折衷
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reach a compromise (达成妥协)
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make a compromise (妥协;折衷;做出让步)
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missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)
- She admitted that she was unable to compromise. (她承认自己无法作出妥协。)
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harm, meet someone halfway (妥协;危害)
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meet someone halfway, come to terms with (妥协;让步)
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accommodation, reconciliation (妥协,和解;折衷)
521. compulsory
kəm'pʌlsəri 义务的;必修的;被强制的
kəm'pʌlsəri (花样滑冰、竞技体操等的)规定动作
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compulsory education (义务教育)
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compulsory course (必修课)
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compulsory insurance (强制保险)
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compulsory license (强制许可)
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nine-year compulsory education (九年制义务教育)
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compulsory subject (必修课)
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compulsory execution (强制执行)
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compulsory measure (强制手段)
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compulsory exercise (规定动作)
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china compulsory certification (中国强制认证(3C认证))
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compulsory purchase (强制购买)
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the threat of compulsory redundancies (强制性裁员的威胁)
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Car insurance is compulsory. (汽车保险是强制性的。)
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required, obligatory (义务的;必修的;被强制的)
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required routine ((花样滑冰、竞技体操等的)规定动作)
522. computation
,kɔmpju'teiʃən 估计,计算
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parallel computation (平行计算;并行运算)
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analog computation (模拟计算)
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manual computation (笔算)
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computation module (计算模型;计算组件)
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performance computation (性能(特性)计算)
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check computation (核算;校验计算)
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area computation (面积计算)
- the computation of the monthly statistics (每月统计数字的计算)
- estimation, calculation, appraisal, valuation, count (估计,[数]计算)
523. compute
kəm'pju:t 计算;估算;用计算机计算
kəm'pju:t 计算;估计;推断
- beyond compute (不可计量,无法计算;难以估计)
- Final results had not yet been computed. (最终的结果还未计算出来。)
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cast, figure ([数]计算;估算;用计算机计算)
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figure, cast ([数]计算;估算;推断)
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calculation, estimation, appraisal, valuation, count ([数]计算;估计;推断)
524. conceal
kən'si:l 隐藏;隐瞒
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The shadows concealed her as she crept up to the house. (她借着阴影蹑手蹑脚地走向房子。)
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The path was concealed by long grass. (小路隐藏在长长的草里。)
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a concealed weapon (藏匿的武器)
- lock, pocket, to hide (隐藏;隐瞒)
525. concede
kən'si:d 承认;退让;给予,容许
- ‘That’s the only possible solution.’ ‘Yes, I suppose so,’ Charles conceded. (“那是唯一可行的解决办法。”“对,我想是。”查尔斯承认道。)
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afford, accept, agree, recognize, extend (承认;退让;给予,容许)
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meet halfway, give ground (让步)
526. conceive
kən'si:v 怀孕;构思;以为;持有
- conceive of (设想;想象)
- Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930’s. (在20世纪30年代,科学家第一次有了原子弹的设想。)
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design, hold (怀孕;构思;以为;持有)
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allow, think of, think about (怀孕;设想;考虑)
527. concentrate
'kɔnsəntreit 集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集
'kɔnsəntreit 浓缩,精选;浓缩液
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concentrate on (集中精力于;全神贯注于)
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copper concentrate (铜精矿)
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ore concentrate (精矿)
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zinc concentrate (锌精矿;精炼锌)
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protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
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iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)
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lead concentrate (铅精矿;铅精矿砂)
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magnetite concentrate (磁铁精矿)
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soy protein concentrate (大豆浓缩蛋白;[医]浓缩大豆蛋白)
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rough concentrate (粗精矿)
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concentrate upon (专心于;集中在)
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Now please concentrate. (现在请集中注意力。)
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Adrian was finding it difficult to concentrate. (阿德里安觉得自己很难集中注意力。)
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focus, collect, mass, crowd (集中;[物]浓缩;全神贯注;聚集)
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centre, localise (集中;[物]浓缩)
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compression, solidification ([物]浓缩,精选;浓缩液)
528. concentration
,kɔnsən'treiʃən 浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合
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concentration of sth (集中;聚集)
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high concentration (高浓度,高强度)
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stress concentration (应力集中)
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concentration on (注意力集中于…)
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low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)
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gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)
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sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)
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solution concentration (溶液浓度)
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ion concentration (离子浓度)
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dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)
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mass concentration (质量浓度)
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concentration camp (集中营)
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initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
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salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
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concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)
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concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)
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alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
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concentration polarization (浓差极化)
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stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)
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volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)
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She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)
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Lack of concentration was a real problem. (注意力不集中是个大问题。)
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I lost my concentration and fell asleep. (我精神一放松就睡着了。)
- thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)
529. conceptual
kən'septjuəl 概念上的
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conceptual design (概念设计;方案设计)
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conceptual model (概念模型;概念模式)
-
conceptual framework (概念框架;基本概念)
-
conceptual analysis (概念分析)
-
conceptual art (概念艺术)
-
conceptual knowledge (概念知识;理性知识)
-
conceptual thinking (概念思维;概念性思考)
-
conceptual schema (概率模式;概念框图)
-
conceptual scheme (概念图式;概念架构)
-
conceptual artist (概念派艺术家;歌唱家)
- the conceptual framework of the play (该剧的概念框架)
530. concern
涉及,关系到;使担心
关系;关心;关心的事;忧虑
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
- Issues like food additives do concern me. (食品添加剂这类事情确实使我很担心。)
-
deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
-
relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
531. concerning
kən'sə:niŋ 关于;就…而言
kən'sə:niŋ 涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
-
calls from young children concerning lost pets (小孩子打来的有关宠物走失的电话)
-
the facts concerning Marr’s car crash (有关马尔撞车事故的事实)
-
about, as for, with reference to, in relation to, in respect of (关于;就…而言)
-
involving, relating (涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑)
532. concert
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会;一致;和谐
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 使协调;协同安排
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会用的;在音乐会上演出的
-
in concert (一致;齐声)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
in concert with (和…相呼应;与…合作;和…一致)
-
go to the concert (去听音乐会,去参加音乐会)
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
concert tour (n. 演奏旅行)
-
give a concert (开音乐会;举办音乐会)
-
pop concert (流行音乐会;通俗音乐会)
-
vocal concert (演唱会)
-
act in concert with (和……配合)
-
a rock concert (摇滚音乐会)
-
a concert of French choral music (法国合唱音乐会)
-
We were going to a concert in Bath Abbey. (我们要去听一场在巴斯修道院内举行的音乐会。)
-
She still does about 100 concerts every year. (她每年仍然举行100场左右的演唱会。)
-
accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (音乐会;一致;和谐)
-
coordinate with, attune (使协调;协同安排)
-
cooperate, sort (协调;协力)
533. concession
kən'seʃən 让步;特许(权);承认;退位
-
price concession (价格让步)
-
concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)
-
tariff concession (关税减让)
- The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
- recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)
534. conclude
kən'klu:d 推断;决定,作结论;结束
-
conclude with (以…结束)
-
conclude a contract (订立合同)
-
conclude an agreement (达成协议)
- When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
-
understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)
-
deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)
535. concrete
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 凝结
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 具体物;凝结物
-
reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)
-
in the concrete (实际上,具体的)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)
-
cement concrete (水泥混凝土)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)
-
asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)
-
concrete beam (混凝土梁)
-
concrete strength (混凝土强度)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)
-
reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)
-
fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
-
concrete slab (混凝土板)
-
concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
concrete bridge (混凝土桥)
-
concrete dam (混凝土坝)
-
concrete pile (混凝土桩)
- a concrete floor (混凝土地面)
-
honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)
-
to freeze, clot (凝结)
-
coagulation (具体物;凝结物)
536. concurrent
kən'kʌrənt 并发的;一致的;同时发生的
kən'kʌrənt [数] 共点;同时发生的事件
-
concurrent engineering (并行工程;同步工程)
-
concurrent processing (同作处理;并行处理)
-
concurrent post (n. 兼职)
-
concurrent flow (并流;平行流)
-
concurrent process (并发进程)
- The exhibition reflected concurrent developments abroad. (该展览反映了国外的同期发展情况。)
-
united, consistent, corresponding, matching, uniform ([计]并发的;一致的;[统计]同时发生的)
-
common point ([数]共点;[统计]同时发生的事件)
537. condemn
kən'dem 谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨
- Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
- denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)
538. condense
kən'dens 浓缩;凝结
- condense into (把…缩短;把…压缩)
- the mist which condensed on every cold surface (每个冰冷的表面上凝结的水汽)
-
concentrate, to freeze (浓缩;凝结)
-
dewater, inspissate (使浓缩;使压缩)
539. condescending
表现出优越感的;居高临下的
屈尊(condescend的ing形式)
- Professor Hutter’s manner is extremely conde-scending. (赫特教授的态度极为傲慢。)
- modest, unassuming (谦逊的;故意屈尊的;有优越感的)
540. condition
kən'diʃən 条件;情况;环境;身份
kən'diʃən 决定;使适应;使健康;以…为条件
-
present condition (目前的状态)
-
working condition (工作环境;使用状态)
-
actual condition (实际情况;实际状况)
-
boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)
-
good condition (状态良好)
-
sufficient condition (充分条件)
-
on condition (只要)
-
geological condition (地质状况)
-
necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)
-
in good condition (情况良好)
-
natural condition (自然条件)
-
air condition (空调,空气调节设备)
-
operating condition (运行状态,运行条件;操作规范)
-
market condition (行情)
-
living condition (生活条件;居住环境)
-
in condition (adv. 健康状况好,身体条件适合)
-
work condition (工况)
-
traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
-
optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)
-
health condition (健康状况)
-
Conditions in the prison were atrocious. (这座监狱的条件糟透了。)
-
In May, staff went on strike, demanding better pay and conditions . (五月份员工举行了罢工,要求提高工资和改善工作条件。)
-
circumstance, situation, context, qualification, thing ([数]条件;情况;环境;身分)
-
adapt, suit, season, conclude (使适应;使健康;决定;以…为条件)
541. condominium
共同统治;财产共有权;独立产权的公寓
542. confederation
kən,fedə'reiʃən 联盟;邦联;同盟
- articles of confederation (十三州邦联宪法(美国第一部宪法))
- alliance, union, association, league, federation (联盟;邦联;同盟)
543. confer
kən'fə: 授予;给予
kən'fə: (Confer)人名;(英)康弗
-
confer with (协商;交换意见)
-
confer on (vt. 授给(授予))
- The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states. (宪法还授予巴西25个成员州极大的权力。)
-
afford, award, allow, grant, deal (授予;给予)
-
arrange, treat (协商)
544. confess
kən'fes 承认;坦白;忏悔;供认
-
Occasionally people confess to crimes they haven’t committed just to get attention. (偶尔人们会承认自己并未犯过的罪行,那只是为了引人注意。)
-
Torture was used and Fian confessed. (酷刑用过之后菲安就招供了。)
-
accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)
-
accept, recognize (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)
545. confidential
,kɔnfi'denʃəl 机密的;表示信任的;获信任的
-
confidential information (机密信息;机密情报)
-
strictly confidential (绝密;极机密)
-
confidential data (机密数据;保密资料;机密资料)
-
keep confidential (保密,保守秘密)
-
private and confidential (机密;保密)
-
confidential agreement (秘密协议;保密契约)
-
a confidential government report (一份机密的政府报告)
-
Doctors are required to keep patients’ records completely confidential . (医生必须对病人的病历完全保密。)
-
The information will be regarded as strictly confidential (= completely confidential ) . (这一信息将被视为绝对机密。)
- classified, secret ([管理]机密的;表示信任的;获信任的)
546. configuration
kən,fiɡju'reiʃən 配置;结构;外形
-
hardware configuration (硬件配置)
-
system configuration (系统配置;系统结构)
-
configuration management (配置管理;结构管理)
-
network configuration (网络结构;网路配置)
-
software configuration (软件配置,软件结构)
-
configuration files (配置文件;设定档(configuration file的复数形式))
-
basic configuration (基本配置;基本形状)
-
standard configuration (标准配置;标准安装;标准设备配备)
-
configuration space (位形空间,构形空间;配置空间)
-
circuit configuration (电路排布)
-
initial configuration (初始配置;初始组态)
-
configuration manager (配置管理器;组态管理员)
-
configuration change (配置改变)
-
configuration control (配置控制)
-
memory configuration (存储器配置;存储器格局)
-
machine configuration (机器配置)
-
line configuration (线路配置;网络配置)
-
absolute configuration (绝对构型)
-
molecular configuration (分子构型)
-
electronic configuration (n. 电子构型;电子排布)
- Prices range from $119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration. (价格根据配置的不同从119美元到199美元不等。)
- allocation, mechanics, framework, profile, texture (配置;结构;外形)
547. confine
界限,边界;约束;限制
限制;禁闭
- Vaughan is confined to a wheelchair . (沃恩离不开轮椅。)
-
boundary, border (界限,边界)
-
block, set a limit to (限制;禁闭)
548. confirm
kən'fə:m 确认;确定;证实;批准;使巩固
- confirm in (v. 使更坚定)
-
New evidence has confirmed the first witness’s story. (新的证据证实了第一个证人的说法。)
-
To confirm my diagnosis I need to do some tests. (为了证实我的诊断,我要做一些化验。)
- identify, favor, sustain, validate (确认;确定;证实;批准;使巩固)
549. conflict
kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执
kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,抵触;争执;战斗
-
in conflict with (和…冲突)
-
conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)
-
in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)
-
conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
-
conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)
-
cultural conflict (文化冲突)
-
conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)
-
armed conflict (武装冲突)
-
conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)
-
culture conflict (文化冲突)
-
role conflict (角色冲突)
-
conflict rules (冲突法规)
-
conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)
-
conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)
-
conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)
-
class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)
-
racial conflict (种族冲突)
-
mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)
-
goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)
-
open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)
-
the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)
-
Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)
-
His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)
-
Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)
-
a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)
-
interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)
-
combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)
550. conform
kən'fɔ:m 符合;遵照;适应环境
kən'fɔ:m 一致的;顺从的
- conform with (符合;与…一致)
- Joseph does not conform to the stereotype of a policeman. (约瑟夫不同于人们一般印象中的警察形象。)
-
accord, meet with (符合;遵照;适应环境)
-
accord, reconcile (使遵守;使一致;使顺从)
-
united, consistent, matching, uniform, corresponding (一致的;顺从的)
551. confront
kən'frʌnt 面对;遭遇;比较
- confront with (使面临)
- The problems confronting the new government were enormous. (新政府面临的难题是巨大的。)
- front, compare (面对;遭遇;比较)
552. Confucian
kən'fju:ʃjən 孔子的,儒家的;儒家学说的
kən'fju:ʃjən 儒家,儒家学者;孔子的门徒
-
The government played a major role in promoting Confucian philosophy. (该政府在推行儒家哲学上担当了一个重要角色。)
-
It was a preference for naturalness and simplicity that separated the Taoists from the Confucians. (正是对自然和质朴的偏爱把道家人士从儒家人士中区分开。)
553. congenial
kən'dʒi:njəl 意气相投的;性格相似的;适意的;一致的
- Compost provides congenial conditions for roots to develop. (堆肥为根部的生长提供了适宜的条件。)
- united, consistent, corresponding, solid, matching (意气相投的;性格相似的;适意的;一致的)
554. congested
kən'dʒestid 堵塞的,拥挤的
kən'dʒestid 挤满;超负荷(congest的过去分词)
-
congested airspace (拥挤的空域)
-
London’s roads are heavily congested (= very congested ) . (伦敦的马路非常拥挤。)
-
blocked, crowded, jammed (堵塞的,拥挤的)
-
jampacked (挤满;超负荷(congest的过去分词))
555. congestion
拥挤;拥塞;淤血
-
traffic congestion (通信量拥挤;信号拥挤)
-
congestion control (拥塞控制;拥挤控制)
-
congestion pricing (拥挤收费;堵车费;高峰期行车收费)
-
nasal congestion (鼻塞;鼻壅塞;鼻充血)
-
congestion avoidance (n. 拥塞避免)
- The problems of traffic congestion will not disappear in a hurry. (交通堵塞问题不会很快消失。)
- injection, crowding (拥挤;拥塞;[病理]充血)
556. conglomerate
kən'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, kən'ɡlɔməreit 凝聚成团
kən'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, kən'ɡlɔməreit [岩] 砾岩;企业集团;聚合物
kən'ɡlɔmərət, -reit, kən'ɡlɔməreit 成团的;砾岩性的
- conglomerate reservoir (砾岩储集层)
- an international conglomerate (国际大型联合企业)
-
enterprise group, keiretsu ([岩]砾岩;企业集团;[动]聚合物)
-
volumed (成团的;砾岩性的)
557. congregation
,kɔŋɡri'ɡeiʃən 集会;集合;圣会
- The congregation knelt to pray. (会众跪下祈祷。)
- assembly, concentration, convergence, meet, gathering (集会;集合;圣会)
558. congress
'kɔŋɡres, kən'ɡres 国会;代表大会;会议;社交
-
national people's congress (全国人民代表大会)
-
library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)
-
congress party (国大党)
-
african national congress (非洲国民大会)
-
continental congress (大陆会议)
-
member of congress (国会议员;美国众议院议员)
-
act of congress (国会法)
- a congress of the ruling Labor Party (执政党工党的代表大会)
- session, conversation, meeting, parliament (国会;代表大会;会议;社交)
559. congressional
kən'ɡreʃənəl 国会的;会议的;议会的
-
congressional budget office (国会预算局)
-
congressional medal of honor (国会荣誉勋章)
-
congressional hearing (国会听证会)
-
congressional district (国会选区)
- The president explained his plans to congressional leaders. (总统向国会领导人说明了他的计划。)
- parliamentary, synodical (国会的;会议的;议会的)
560. conjunction
kən'dʒʌŋkʃən 结合;[语] 连接词;同时发生
-
in conjunction with (连同,共同;与…协力)
-
in conjunction (互相协调)
- The worksheets are designed to be used in conjunction with the new course books. (这些活页练习题专门用来与新课本配套使用。)
- combination, coupling, bond, wedding, join (结合;[语]连接词;同时发生)
561. connotation
,kɔnəu'teiʃən 内涵;含蓄;暗示,隐含意义;储蓄的东西(词、语等)
- a negative connotation (负面的含义)
- implication, reminder (内涵;含蓄;暗示,隐含意义;储蓄的东西(词、语等))
562. conscience
'kɔnʃəns 道德心,良心
-
a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
guilty conscience (内疚)
-
have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)
-
social conscience (社会道德)
-
in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)
-
have a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)
-
Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)
-
I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)
-
a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)
563. conscription
kən'skripʃən 征兵;征兵制度;征用
- expropriation, levy (征兵;征兵制度;征用)
564. consecutive
kən'sekjutiv 连贯的;连续不断的
-
consecutive days (连续营业日;连续作业日)
-
consecutive interpreting (交替传译)
-
consecutive reaction (连锁反应)
-
It had rained for four consecutive days. (雨接连下了四天。)
-
Can they win the title for the third consecutive season? (他们能连续第三个赛季赢得冠军称号吗?)
- connected, coherent (连贯的;连续不断的)
565. consensus
kən'sensəs 一致;舆论;合意
- reach a consensus (达成共识)
-
The EU Council of Finance Ministers failed to reach a consensus on the pace of integration. (欧盟财政部长会议未能就一体化的进度达成共识。)
-
the current consensus of opinion (目前观点上的一致)
-
The general consensus was that technology was a good thing. (大家都认为科技是好东西。)
-
the consensus politics of the fifties (50年代的共识政治)
- accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (一致;舆论;合意)
566. consent
kən'sent 同意;赞成;答应
kən'sent 同意;(意见等的)一致;赞成
-
informed consent (知情同意,知会同意;知后同意)
-
written consent (书面同意;同意书)
-
mutual consent (双方同意)
-
by common consent (adv. 大家都同意(公认))
- He finally consented to go. (他最终同意去。)
-
grant, comply, engage (同意;赞成;答应)
-
agreement, accordance, unity, identity, yes (同意;(意见等的)一致;赞成)
567. consequence
'kɔnsi,kwəns 结果;重要性;推论
-
as a consequence (因此,结果)
-
in consequence (因此;结果)
-
as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)
-
in consequence of (由于…的缘故)
-
of consequence (重要,有意义)
-
of no consequence (无足轻重)
-
evil consequence (恶果)
-
immediate consequence (直接后果)
-
economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)
- I don’t suppose it is of any consequence now. (现在我觉得这事一点都无所谓了。)
- outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)
568. conservatism
kən'sə:və,tizəm 保守主义;守旧性
- people’s innate conservatism in matters of language (人们在语言方面天生的守旧)
- Toryism (保守主义;守旧性)
569. conservative
kən'sə:vətiv 保守的
kən'sə:vətiv 保守派,守旧者
-
conservative party (n. 保守党)
-
conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)
-
conservative government (保守政权)
-
conservative force (保守力;守恒力)
-
conservative design (保守设计)
-
a very conservative attitude to education (对待教育非常守旧的态度)
-
conservative views (保守的观点)
-
standpat, backward-looking (保守的)
-
old guard, pontificator (保守派,守旧者)
570. conservatively
kən'sə:vətivli 谨慎地;保存地;适当地
- properly, well, adequately, deliberately, appropriately (谨慎地;保存地;适当地)
571. conserve
kən'sə:v, 'kɔnsə:v 保存;将…做成蜜饯;使守恒
kən'sə:v, 'kɔnsə:v 果酱;蜜饯
-
We must conserve our woodlands for future generations. (我们必须为子孙后代保护林地。)
-
efforts to conserve fish stocks (保护鱼类资源的努力)
-
save, hold (保存;将…做成蜜饯;使守恒)
-
confiture, glazed fruit (果酱;蜜饯)
572. considerable
kən'sidərəbl 相当大的;重要的,值得考虑的
-
Michael has already spent considerable time in Barcelona. (迈克尔在巴塞罗那已经待了相当长的时间了。)
-
issues of considerable importance (相当重要的问题)
-
The series has aroused considerable interest. (这套系列节目引起了观众相当浓厚的兴趣。)
- crucial, important, material, big, major (相当大的;重要的,值得考虑的)
573. consideration
kən,sidə'reiʃən 考虑;原因;关心;报酬
-
consideration of (考虑)
-
in consideration (考虑到…,鉴于…)
-
in consideration of (考虑到,鉴于;作为对…的酬报)
-
taken into consideration (合并控罪;考虑到…)
-
take into consideration (顾及;考虑到……)
-
under consideration (在考虑之中的)
-
careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)
-
for consideration (以供考虑)
-
due consideration (适当考虑)
-
design consideration (设计根据,设计依据)
-
without consideration (不考虑)
-
adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)
-
out of consideration for (体谅;出于对…的考虑)
-
valuable consideration (n. 与受益价值相等的回报)
-
economic consideration (经济考虑)
-
sympathetic consideration (体恤处理,同情之考虑)
- proposals put forward for consideration (提请考虑的建议)
- attention, compensation, payment, cause, matter (考虑;原因;关心;报酬)
574. consistency
kən'sistənsi [计] 一致性;稠度;相容性
-
internal consistency (內部一致性;内部相容性)
-
consistency check (一致性检验;连续检查)
-
normal consistency (n. 标准稠度;正常稠度;正常调度)
-
consistency principle (一致原则;相容原理)
-
self consistency (自洽;自我一致)
- She scores goals with remarkable consistency. (她以非凡的连贯性进球得分。)
- conformance, impending slough ([计][会计]一致性;[流]稠度;相容性)
575. consistent
kən'sistənt 始终如一的,一致的;坚持的
-
consistent with (符合;与…一致)
-
consistent quality (始终如一的质量)
-
consistent policy (一贯的政策)
-
consistent principle (一致性原则)
-
self consistent field (自洽场)
- The evidence is not consistent. (证词前后不一致。)
- united, corresponding, uniform, matching, solid (始终如一的,[数]一致的;坚持的)
576. consolidate
kən'sɔlideit 巩固,使固定;联合
-
The company has consolidated its position as the country’s leading gas supplier. (这家公司巩固了作为该国主要煤气供应商的地位。)
-
The team consolidated their lead with a third goal. (球队以第三个进球巩固了领先优势。)
-
cement, strengthen, connect, fix, link (巩固,使固定;联合)
-
build up, to reinforce (巩固,加强)
577. consortium
kən'sɔ:tjəm 财团;联合;合伙
-
a consortium of oil companies (石油公司联合企业)
-
The aircraft will be built by a European consortium. (这种飞机将由欧洲的一个财团建造。)
- alliance, partnership, combined with, combination, unity, union, association (财团;[生物]联合;合伙)
578. conspire
kən'spaiɔ 共谋;协力
- They'd conspired to overthrow the government. (他们曾合谋推翻政府。)
- cooperate, concert ([法]共谋;协力)
579. constant
'kɔnstənt 不变的;恒定的;经常的
'kɔnstənt [数] 常数;恒量
-
constant temperature (恒温;定温;等温)
-
constant pressure (恒压)
-
dielectric constant (介电常数;电容率)
-
constant current (恒定电流)
-
constant speed (恒速;等速)
-
time constant (时间常数,时间常量)
-
rate constant (速率常数;速度常数)
-
constant voltage (恒定电压;定压)
-
constant volume (定容;恒定体积)
-
constant flow (恒流;定量流动;常廉流稳恒流;恒流定量消耗)
-
equilibrium constant (平衡常数)
-
constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)
-
constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)
-
constant value (不变价值)
-
constant frequency (恒定频率;固定频率)
-
constant current source (恒流源)
-
constant state (恒定常态)
-
constant rate (恒速;固定比率;恒定流量)
-
constant practice (时习,不断的练习)
-
constant load (恒定负载)
-
There was a constant stream of visitors to the house. (参观这幢房子的游客川流不息。)
-
Amy lived in constant fear of being attacked. (埃米一直生活在害怕遭到袭击的恐惧之中。)
-
He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia. (他在澳大利亚时一直和家人保持着联系。)
-
permanent, steady (不变的;恒定的;经常的)
-
invariable ([数]常数;恒量)
580. constellation
,kɔnstə'leiʃən [天] 星座;星群;荟萃;兴奋丛
- a star in the constellation of Orion (猎户座的一颗恒星)
- zodiac sign, asterism ([天]星座;星群;荟萃;兴奋丛)
581. constituent
kən'stitjuənt 成分;选民;委托人
kən'stitjuənt 构成的;选举的
-
constituent structure (句子结构;成分结构)
-
chemical constituent (化学组分,化学成分)
-
active constituent (活性组分)
-
main constituent (主成分)
-
constituent ratio (构成比,结构相对数)
-
effective constituent (有效成分)
-
constituent element (组元;组成部件)
-
constituent stock (成分股)
-
constituent assembly (立宪会议;国民代表大会)
-
mineral constituent (矿物成分;矿物组成)
- He told his constituents that he would continue to represent them to the best of his ability. (他告诉他的选民们他会继续竭尽所能代表他们。)
-
element, client, component, principal (成分;选民;委托人)
-
component, electoral (构成的;选举的)
582. constitute
'kɔnstitju:t 组成,构成;建立;任命
- constitute a crime (构成犯罪;进行犯罪)
- We must redefine what constitutes a family. (我们必须对家庭的构成重新定义。)
- install, establish, form, found, build (组成,构成;建立;任命)
583. constraint
kən'streint [数] 约束;局促,态度不自然;强制
-
constraint condition (约束条件)
-
constraint equation (约束方程式)
-
budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)
-
constraint satisfaction (受限制满足;约束补偿)
-
constraint matrix (约束矩阵)
-
constraint set (约束集合)
-
equality constraint (等式约束)
-
constraint force (约束力)
- the constraints of family life (家庭生活的约束)
- enforcement, restriction ([数]约束;局促,态度不自然;强制)
584. constrict
kən'strikt 压缩;束紧
-
Caffeine constricts the blood vessels in your body. (咖啡因会使体内的血管收缩。)
-
Linda’s throat constricted and she started to cry. (琳达喉咙发紧,哭了起来。)
- to compress, telescope (压缩;束紧)
585. construct
kən'strʌkt 建造,构造;创立
kən'strʌkt 构想,概念
- construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)
- There are plans to construct a new road bridge across the river. (有计划要建造一条新的跨河公路桥。)
-
found, institute, frame, structure, father (建造,构造;创立)
-
concept, formulation, idea, notion (构想,概念)
586. construction
kən'strʌkʃən 建设;建筑物;解释;造句
-
in construction (建设中)
-
in the construction of (建筑)
-
construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
-
construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)
-
economic construction (经济建设)
-
urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)
-
construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)
-
construction quality (工程质量)
-
engineering construction (工程建设)
-
construction company (建筑公司)
-
infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)
-
construction industry (建筑工业)
-
under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)
-
construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)
-
housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)
-
construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)
-
construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)
-
construction period (施工期)
-
construction cost (建造成本;工程费)
-
new construction (新建;新建工程)
-
a road construction project (道路修建计划)
-
construction workers (建筑工人)
- interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)
587. constructivism
kən'strʌktivizəm 构成主义;构成派
- Hovering between abstraction, constructivism and surrealism, yet avoiding any specific avantgarde movement, Kertész, a Hungarian-born émigré, was guided by a personal yet rigorous aesthetic. (这位出生于匈牙利的流亡者徘徊在在抽象主义,构成主义和超现实主义之间,但是回避任何特别的前卫运动,他由个人的,严密的审美观所引导。)
588. constructivist
kən'strʌktivist 构成主义者
-
Consider the classic constructivist activity of 'making meaning', for example. (比方说,谈到经典构成主义者(constructivist)的“赋予意义”行动时。)
-
It suggests that the teaching of teacher education itself must be constructivist, and so on. (提出了教师教育的教学本身应是建构主义的等等教育教学主张。)
589. consult
kɔn'sʌlt, 'kɔnsʌlt 查阅;商量;向…请教
- consult with (商量,协商)
- If symptoms persist, consult a doctor without delay. (如果症状持续的话,马上咨询医生。)
-
look up, speak together (查阅;商量;向…请教)
-
take advice, seek advice (请教;商议;当顾问)
590. consultant
kən'sʌltənt 顾问;咨询者;会诊医生
-
management consultant (管理顾问)
-
marketing consultant (营销顾问;市场顾问;销售顾问)
-
consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)
-
consultant management (顾问工程管理)
- a management consultant (管理顾问)
- adviser, counselor ([经]顾问;咨询者;会诊医生)
591. consumption
kən'sʌmpʃən 消费;消耗;肺痨
-
energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)
-
power consumption (能量功耗)
-
water consumption (耗水量)
-
fuel consumption (耗油量)
-
low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)
-
consumption level (消费水平)
-
consumption structure (消费结构)
-
oil consumption (油耗量;润滑油消耗量)
-
material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)
-
domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)
-
consumption tax (n. 消费税)
-
high consumption (高消费;高消耗)
-
consumption rate (消费率;消耗率;单位消耗量)
-
oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)
-
coal consumption (耗煤量)
-
food consumption (食品消费;摄食量)
-
gas consumption (耗气量;天然气消耗量)
-
steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)
-
heat consumption (耗热量;热消耗)
-
consumption credit ([经]消费信贷,非生产信贷)
- Vigorous exercise increases oxygen consumption. (剧烈运动增加氧的消耗。)
- expense, depletion ([经]消费;消耗;肺痨)
592. contaminate
污染,弄脏
- Drinking water supplies are believed to have been contaminated. (据信饮用水已受到污染。)
- soil, mud, spot, dirty, poison (污染,弄脏)
593. contamination
kən,tæmi'neiʃən 污染,玷污;污染物
-
free from contamination (无污染)
-
environmental contamination (环境污染)
-
water contamination (水污染)
-
contamination control (污染控制;污染管制)
-
soil contamination (土壤污染)
-
bacterial contamination (细菌污染)
-
oil contamination (油污)
-
radioactive contamination (放射性污染)
-
microbial contamination (微生物污染)
-
food contamination (食品污染)
-
cross contamination (交叉污染;交互粘染)
-
lead contamination (铅污染)
-
source of contamination (污染源)
-
surface contamination (表面污染)
-
mercury contamination (汞污染)
-
particulate contamination (微粒子污染)
- pollution, impureness ([环境]污染,玷污;污染物)
594. contemplate
'kɔntəm,pleit 沉思;注视;思忖;预期
- He contemplated her with a faint smile. (他微微含笑注视着她。)
-
watch, behold (沉思;注视;思忖;预期)
-
puzzle (冥思苦想;深思熟虑)
595. contemporary
kən'tempərəri 同时代的人;同时期的东西
kən'tempərəri 当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的
-
contemporary art (当代艺术)
-
contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
-
the contemporary era (当代)
-
contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)
- Like most of my contemporaries, I grew up in a vastly different world. (像我同时代的大多数人一样,我在一个非常不同的世界里长大。)
-
coeval (同时代的人;同时期的东西)
-
modern-day, cotemporary (当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的)
596. contemptuous
kən'temptjuəs 轻蔑的;侮辱的
- a contemptuous glance (轻蔑的一瞥)
- scornful, sniffish (轻蔑的;侮辱的)
597. contend
kən'tend 竞争;奋斗;斗争;争论
- contend with (对付;与…作斗争)
- Inevitably, fights break out between the members of contending groups. (争权夺利的几个团体之间不可避免地发生了打斗。)
-
fight, debate, cope (竞争;奋斗;斗争;争论)
-
maintain, submit, advocate (主张;为...斗争)
598. contiguous
kən'tiɡjuəs 连续的;邻近的;接触的
-
contiguous zone (毗连区)
-
contiguous area (毗连的区域;相连区)
- America’s 48 contiguous states (美国的48个互相毗连的州)
- adjacent, straight, endless, running, serial (连续的;邻近的;接触的)
599. contingent
因情况而异的;不一定的;偶然发生的;可能的;依情况而定的;偶然的;[逻]有条件的
分遣队;偶然事件;分得部分;代表团
-
contingent on (视…而定;取决于…)
-
contingent claim (未定权益;或有求偿权;附带要求)
-
contingent liability (或有负债;不确定债务;临时负债)
- Has the Scottish contingent arrived yet? (苏格兰代表团到了没有?)
-
occurrent, chancy (因情况而异的;不一定的;偶然发生的)
-
happenchance, detachment (分遣队;偶然事件;分得部分)