1000_GMAT词汇

1000. sloth

slɔθ 怠惰,懒惰;[脊椎] 树懒

🎤例句
  • He admitted a lack of motivation and a feeling of sloth. (他承认自己缺乏动力,感觉懒散。)
🤔同义词
  • laziness, idleness (怠惰,懒惰;[脊椎]树懒)

1001. budworm

蚜虫

🎤例句
  • A larva of several tortricid moths, especially the spruce budworm , that devours plant buds. (一些卷叶蛾的幼虫,尤指云杉芽虫,吞食植物的幼芽。)

  • As to different host plants, HJS strain preferred to oviposit in the host eggs on pepper, but tobacco budworm preferred to oviposit on tobacco. (HJS对辣椒上烟青虫卵的寄生选择系数较高,而烟青虫偏好产卵于烟草。)

  • It has obvious killing effect on budworm, scale insect, caterpillar, leaf rollers, etc. and has no environmental pollution and is safe to human body and farm animal. (对食心虫、介壳虫、星毛虫、卷叶虫、菜青虫、木虱、螨类具有以菌杀虫的显著效果,且对环境无污染,对人畜安全;)

🤔同义词
  • aphid, greenfly (蚜虫)

1002. nucleus

'nju:kliəs 核,核心;原子核

🤩短语
  • cell nucleus (细胞核)

  • nucleus pulposus (髓核)

  • atomic nucleus (n. [化]原子核)

  • crystal nucleus (晶核)

  • caudate nucleus ([医]尾状核)

  • paraventricular nucleus (室旁核;脑室壁核)

  • suprachiasmatic nucleus (视交叉上核)

  • lateral geniculate nucleus (外侧膝状体核)

  • raphe nucleus (中缝核)

  • amygdaloid nucleus (杏仁核;扁桃状核;杏仁巢)

  • arcuate nucleus (弓状核;弧形核)

🎤例句
  • Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom. (在一个原子的核内,中子和质子聚合在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • core, quick ([核][天][生物]核,核心;原子核)

1003. exile

'eɡzail, 'eksail 流放,充军;放逐,被放逐者;流犯

'eɡzail, 'eksail 放逐,流放;使背井离乡

🤩短语
  • exile from (使流亡;把…从…流放出去)

  • go into exile (流亡)

🎤例句
  • political exiles (政治流亡者)
🤔同义词
  • transportation, banishment (流放,充军;放逐,被放逐者;流犯)

  • transport, banish (放逐,流放;使背井离乡)

1004. unprecedented

,ʌn'presidəntid 空前的;无前例的

🤩短语
  • unprecedented scale (史无前例的规模)
🎤例句
  • He took the unprecedented step of stating that the rumours were false. (他史无前例地声明那些谣言实属子虚乌有。)

  • Crime has increased on an unprecedented scale. (犯罪率增幅之大前所未有。)

🤔同义词
  • unheard-of, all-time (空前的;无前例的)

1005. exclusion

ik'sklu:ʒən 排除;排斥;驱逐;被排除在外的事物

🤩短语
  • to the exclusion of (adv. 排除掉;排斥着;不计及)

  • mutual exclusion (互斥;互斥现象)

  • exclusion chromatography (排阻色谱法;筛析色谱法)

  • exclusion principle (不相容原理;排他原理)

  • pauli exclusion principle (不相容原理;泡利不相容原理)

🎤例句
  • Your essays tend to concentrate on one theme to the exclusion of everything else. (你的文章往往会集中于一个主题而不顾及其他各个方面。)
🤔同义词
  • removal, ruling out (排除;排斥;驱逐;被排除在外的事物)

1006. deduct

di'dʌkt 扣除,减去;演绎

🤩短语
  • deduct from (扣除)

  • deduct money (扣钱;扣款)

🎤例句
  • The company deducted this payment from his compensation. (公司从他的补偿金中扣除了这笔款项。)
🤔同义词
  • net of, substract (扣除,减去;演绎)

1007. petition

pi'tiʃən 请愿;请愿书;祈求;[法] 诉状

pi'tiʃən 请愿;请求

🤩短语
  • file a petition (提交请愿书)
🎤例句
  • Local residents have drawn up a petition to protest the hospital closure. (当地居民已草拟了一份请愿书,抗议关闭医院。)

  • {"GEO":["AmE"],"GLOSS":["an attempt to get a lot of people to sign a petition"],"COLLOINEXA":["petition drive"]} (发动民众签名的〕请愿运动)

🤔同义词
  • imprecation (请愿;[法][专利]请愿书;祈求;诉状)

  • demand, apply for (请愿;[专利]请求)

  • apply for, pray for (请愿;[专利]请求;恳求)

1008. exhaust

iɡ'zɔ:st 排出;耗尽;使精疲力尽;彻底探讨

iɡ'zɔ:st 排气;废气;排气装置

🤩短语
  • exhaust gas (废气)

  • exhaust system (排气系统)

  • exhaust emission (废气排放)

  • exhaust pipe (排气管)

  • exhaust valve ([化]排气阀)

  • exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)

  • exhaust air (废气;排气)

  • exhaust temperature (排气温度,乏气温度)

  • air exhaust (排气;排气口)

  • exhaust manifold ([化]排废管汇)

  • exhaust hood (排汽室;后汽缸)

  • exhaust muffler (排气消声器)

  • exhaust steam (废汽)

  • exhaust gas recirculation (废气再循环;废气再循环装置)

  • exhaust port (排气口;排气孔)

  • exhaust pressure (排气压力;排出压力)

  • exhaust duct (排风管道)

  • exhaust hole (排气孔)

  • exhaust ventilation (抽出通风;排气通风)

  • exhaust heat (余热;废热)

🎤例句
  • A full day’s teaching exhausts me. (讲一整天课令我精疲力竭。)
🤔同义词
  • issue, drain out (排出;耗尽;使精疲力尽;彻底探讨)

  • air out (排气)

  • air discharge, flue gas (排气;废气;排气装置)

1009. excerpt

ek'sə:pt, 'eksə:pt 摘录,引用

ek'sə:pt, 'eksə:pt 引用,摘录

🎤例句
  • ...an excerpt from Tchaikovsky's Nutcracker. (…柴可夫斯基的《胡桃夹子》选段。)
🤔同义词
  • extract, citing (摘录,引用)

  • reference, extract, cite (引用,摘录)

  • reference, quote (摘录,引用)

1010. dividend

红利;股息;[数] 被除数;奖金

🤩短语
  • dividend policy (股息分配方针)

  • cash dividend (现金股利)

  • dividend distribution (股息分配)

  • stock dividend (股票的股息)

  • dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))

  • dividend income (股利收益)

  • interim dividend (期中股利;暂时股息)

  • final dividend (期末股息)

  • dividend rate (股利率,股息率)

  • dividend tax ([经]纯益税)

🎤例句
  • The first quarter dividend has been increased by nearly 4 percent. (第一季度的股息增加了近4%。)
🤔同义词
  • bonus, stake (股息;[数]被除数;奖金)

1011. terminology

,tə:mi'nɔlədʒi 术语,术语学;用辞

🤩短语
  • technical terminology (专门词汇;技术名词命名法)

  • scientific terminology (科学术语)

🎤例句
  • computer terminology (计算机术语)
🤔同义词
  • technology, onym ([语]术语,术语学;用辞)

1012. integer

'intidʒə [数] 整数;整体;完整的事物

🤩短语
  • integer programming ([计]整数规划)

  • positive integer (正整数)

  • integer value ([计]整数值)

  • signed integer (带符号整数)

  • integer multiple (整数倍数)

  • integer optimization (整数规划)

🎤例句
  • 6 is an integer, but 6.4 is not. (6是整数,而6.4不是。)
🤔同义词
  • integral number, whole numbers ([数]整数;整体;完整的事物)

1013. prohibit

prəu'hibit 阻止,禁止

🤩短语
  • strictly prohibit (严禁)
🎤例句
  • Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory. (厂区严禁吸烟。)
🤔同义词
  • stem, block, dispute, bar, discourage (阻止,禁止)

1014. undue

,ʌn'dju: 过度的,过分的;不适当的;未到期的

🤩短语
  • undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)

  • undue delay (不当延误;不应有的延误)

🎤例句
  • De Gaulle felt that America had undue influence in Europe. (戴高乐感到美国在欧洲影响力过大。)

  • The kick should be taken without undue delay. (应立即开球,不得无故拖延。)

🤔同义词
  • excessive, ultra, tall, unreasonable, unhappy (过度的,过分的;不适当的;[金融]未到期的)

1015. audiophile

唱片爱好者;爱玩高级音响的人

🎤例句
  • The phil- in philately is the same as in Philadelphia, the city of brotherly love, or in audiophile a lover of high end stereo equipment. (Philately单词中的phil-,同于“博爱城”费城Philadelphia中的Phi-,或者高端音响设备爱好者audiophile中的Phi-。)

1016. upstream

'ʌp'stri:m 逆流地;向上游

'ʌp'stri:m 向上游的;逆流而上的

'ʌp'stri:m 上游部门

🤩短语
  • upstream slope (上游坡;上游坡度)

  • upstream water (上层带水)

  • upstream face (n. 上游面;入水面)

  • swimming upstream (脱泳而出(电影名称))

  • upstream side (上游侧)

🎤例句
  • Fish instinctively fight their way upstream against the current. (鱼本能地奋力逆流而上。)

  • We'll go to the upstream side of that big rock. (我们将去那块大岩石的上游一侧。)

🤔同义词
  • upwards (逆流地;[水文]向上游)

1017. attrition

ə'triʃən 摩擦;磨损;消耗

🤩短语
  • attrition rate (损耗率;退学率)
🎤例句
  • a war of attrition (消耗战)
🤔同义词
  • friction, consumption (摩擦;[机]磨损;消耗)

1018. shareholder

'ʃεə,həuldə 股东;股票持有人

🤩短语
  • shareholder value (股东价值;股东利益)

  • majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)

  • minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)

  • substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)

🎤例句
  • Shareholders have been told to expect an even lower result next year. (股东们被告知明年的业绩还会更差。)
🤔同义词
  • stockholder, holder of stock ([金融]股东;股票持有人)

1019. postage

'pəustidʒ 邮资,邮费

🤩短语
  • postage stamp (n. 邮票)
🎤例句
  • How much is the postage for a postcard? (寄一张明信片的邮资是多少?)
🤔同义词
  • taxe, franking ([邮]邮资,邮费)

1020. bronze

brɔnz 青铜;古铜色;青铜制品

brɔnz 青铜色的;青铜制的

brɔnz 镀青铜于

🤩短语
  • bronze medal (铜牌;铜质奖章)

  • bronze age (铜器时代;青铜器时代)

  • bronze ware (铜器;青铜器)

  • bronze statue (铜像;青铜像)

  • bronze powder (青铜粉)

  • tin bronze ([化]锡青铜)

  • aluminum bronze (铝青铜;铝铜;矾铜)

  • phosphor bronze ([冶]磷青铜)

  • bronze casting (青铜铸件)

  • beryllium bronze (n. 铍青铜)

  • silicon bronze (硅青铜,硅铜)

  • cast bronze (铸造青铜)

  • bronze medalist (第三名;铜牌获得者)

  • tungsten bronze (n. [化]钨青铜)

  • aluminium bronze (铝青铜)

  • casting bronze (铸造青铜)

🎤例句
  • a bell cast in bronze (青铜浇铸的一口钟)
🤔同义词
  • gunmetal ([材]青铜;古铜色;青铜制品)

  • aeneous (青铜色的;青铜制的)

1021. neutrality

nju:'træləti 中立;中性;中立立场

🤔同义词
  • fence-sitter, indifference (中立;中性;中立立场)

1022. disinterested

dis'intristid, -'intəris- 无私的;公正的;冷漠的;廉洁的

dis'intristid, -'intəris- 使不再有利害关系;使无兴趣(disinterest的过去分词)

🎤例句
  • A lawyer should provide disinterested advice. (律师应该提供客观公正的建议。)
🤔同义词
  • judicial, distant, just, selfless (无私的;公正的;冷漠的;廉洁的)

1023. helicopter

'helikɔptə [航] 直升飞机

'helikɔptə [航] 乘直升飞机

'helikɔptə 由直升机运送

🎤例句
  • You can helicopter to the island. (你可以乘坐直升机去那个岛。)

  • The helicopter is staying over our heads. (那架直升机就在我们头顶的上方。)

  • They were succoured from the fire by the rescue helicopter. (他们被援救的直升机从大火中解救了出来。)

🤔同义词
  • copter, whirlybird, verticraft ([航]直升飞机)

1024. complacency

kəm'pleisənsi 自满;满足;自鸣得意

🎤例句
  • Doctors have warned against complacency in fighting common diseases. (医生警告说,治疗常见病不能一见好就掉以轻心。)

  • Despite yesterday’s win, there is clearly no room for complacency if the team want to stay top of the league. (尽管这支球队昨天赢了,但要在联赛中独占鳌头,就不能骄傲自满。)

🤔同义词
  • satisfaction, content, fill (自满;满足;自鸣得意)

1025. concrete

kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的

kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 凝结

kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 具体物;凝结物

🤩短语
  • reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)

  • in the concrete (实际上,具体的)

  • concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)

  • prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)

  • cement concrete (水泥混凝土)

  • concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)

  • concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)

  • asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)

  • concrete beam (混凝土梁)

  • concrete strength (混凝土强度)

  • mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)

  • concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)

  • reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)

  • fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)

  • concrete slab (混凝土板)

  • concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)

  • concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)

  • concrete bridge (混凝土桥)

  • concrete dam (混凝土坝)

  • concrete pile (混凝土桩)

🎤例句
  • a concrete floor (混凝土地面)
🤔同义词
  • honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)

  • to freeze, clot (凝结)

  • coagulation (具体物;凝结物)

1026. hybrid

'haibrid 杂种,混血儿;混合物

'haibrid 混合的;杂种的

🤩短语
  • hybrid rice (杂交稻;杂种稻)

  • hybrid system (混合系统)

  • hybrid method (混合法;杂交法)

  • hybrid model (混合模型,混合模式)

  • hybrid car (混合动力车;双动力汽车)

  • hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)

  • hybrid simulation (混合模拟)

  • hybrid technology (混合技术)

  • hybrid network (混合网络)

  • hybrid strain (n. 杂交系,杂交株)

  • hybrid orbital ([化]杂化轨道)

  • hybrid type (混合型;桥接岔路型)

  • hybrid integrated circuit (混合集成电路)

  • hybrid vigour (杂种优势)

  • hybrid circuit (混合式电路;拼合电路)

🎤例句
  • hybrid architecture (具有混合风格的建筑)

  • ...the hybrid corn seed. (…杂交玉米种子。)

🤔同义词
  • mixture, compound ([遗]杂种,[人类]混血儿;[生物][语][化学]混合物)

  • mixed, compound ([生物][语]混合的;[遗]杂种的)

1027. markdown

标低价,[物价] 减价

🎤例句
  • Customers know that our sales offer genuine markdowns across the shop. (顾客们知道我们的大甩卖是货真价实的全场降价。)
🤔同义词
  • rabato (标低价,[物价]减价)

1028. outlying

'aut,laiiŋ 边远的;无关的

'aut,laiiŋ 放在…外面;在撒谎上胜过(outlie的ing形式)

🎤例句
  • one of the outlying suburbs (边远郊区之一)
🤔同义词
  • unrelated, irrespective (边远的;无关的)

1029. threaten

'θretən 威胁;恐吓;预示

🎤例句
  • Postal workers are threatening a strike if they don’t receive a pay increase. (邮政工人威胁如果不加薪,他们就要罢工。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, forecast, shadow, cow (威胁;恐吓;预示)

  • to menace, hang over (威胁;可能来临)

1030. particle

'pɑ:tikl 颗粒;[物] 质点;极小量;小品词

🤩短语
  • particle size (粒度;颗粒大小)

  • particle size distribution (粒度分布)

  • particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)

  • fine particle (细粒;微粒)

  • magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)

  • solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)

  • particle physics (粒子物理学)

  • particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)

  • particle board (刨花板,碎料板)

  • charged particle (带电粒子)

  • particle size analyzer (粒度分析仪,粒度分析器;颗粒大小分析仪)

  • particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)

  • dust particle (尘粒;微尘)

  • average particle size (平均粒度)

  • particle dynamics (质点动力学)

  • particle size analysis (粒度分析)

  • elementary particle (基本粒子;元质点)

  • particle density (粒子密度)

  • spherical particle (球形颗粒)

  • suspended particle (悬浮颗粒;悬浮粒子;浮游质点)

🎤例句
  • dust particles (尘埃)
🤔同义词
  • grain, granule (颗粒;[物]质点;极小量;小品词)

1031. venture

'ventʃə 敢于

'ventʃə 企业;风险;冒险

🤩短语
  • joint venture (合资企业;联合经营)

  • venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)

  • venture company (创业公司;风险投资公司)

  • sino-foreign joint venture (n. 中外合资企业;中外合资经营)

  • joint venture enterprise (合资企业)

  • venture capitalist (n. 风险资本家)

  • business venture (企业)

  • venture capital fund (创业投资基金;风险投资基金)

  • venture capital firms (风险投资公司)

  • joint venture contract (合资合同;联合经营合同)

  • contractual joint venture (n. 契约式合营企业;合约式联营企业)

  • venture out (探险)

  • venture capital market (风险资本市场;创业资金市场)

  • venture business (风险企业(危险性高、收益大的企业))

  • venture on (冒险,鼓起勇气前进)

  • at a venture (随便地;冒险地;胡乱地)

  • joint venture agreement (合资协议;合营企业协议;合营协议)

🎤例句
  • ...a Russian-American joint venture. (…一个俄美合资的风险项目。)
🤔同义词
  • dare to, be bold to (敢于)

  • adventure, take a risk (冒险;投机)

  • enterprise, risk, undertaking, throw (企业;风险;冒险)

1032. undermine

,ʌndə'main 破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基

🎤例句
  • The continued fighting threatens to undermine efforts to negotiate an agreement. (持续的战斗有可能破坏通过谈判达成协议的努力。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)

1033. erode

i'rəud 腐蚀,侵蚀

🎤例句
  • The cliffs are being constantly eroded by heavy seas. (悬崖正不断受到汹涌海浪的侵蚀。)

  • The rocks have gradually eroded away. (岩石逐渐风化。)

🤔同义词
  • weather, eat into (腐蚀,侵蚀)

  • eat into, burn into (侵蚀;受腐蚀)

1034. par

pɑ: 标准;票面价值;平均数量

pɑ: 标准的;票面的

🤩短语
  • on a par (同等)

  • on a par with (与…同等;和…一样)

  • at par (adv. 平价;依照票面价格;与票面价值相等)

  • up to par (达到标准)

  • par value (面值;票面价值;平价)

  • above par (在标准以上;超过票面价值)

  • under par (低于或高于平值;(股票,证券等)在票面价值以上或下)

  • on par with (与…同等水平)

  • par excellence (出类拔萃的;最卓越的)

  • below par (在票面价值以下;在标准以下)

  • over par (超过票面价值)

  • no par value (无票面价值;非平价)

  • above par value (高于面值;高于票面价值;平价以上)

  • par value stock (有面值的股票)

🎤例句
  • The last hole is a par five. (最后一洞的标准杆数为五杆。)
🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, norms, level, prototype (标准;票面价值;平均数量)

  • standard, normal (标准的;票面的)

1035. premise

pri'maiz, 'premis 引出,预先提出;作为…的前提

pri'maiz, 'premis 前提;上述各项;房屋连地基

🤩短语
  • on the premise (在…前提下)

  • major premise (n. [逻](三段论法的)大前提)

  • off the premises ((尤指酒店)店外,屋外,建筑物外)

🎤例句
  • Schools may earn extra money by renting out their premises. (学校通过出租房屋场地可以获取额外收入。)

  • business premises (企业经营场所)

🤔同义词
  • educe, draw forth (引出,预先提出;作为…的前提)

  • precondition (前提;上述各项;房屋连地基)

1036. cessation

se'seiʃən 停止;中止;中断

🎤例句
  • He would not agree to a cessation of hostilities. (他不会同意敌对状态的停止。)
🤔同义词
  • stop, break, stay, hang, stand (停止;中止;中断)

1037. subsequent

'sʌbsikwənt 后来的,随后的

🤩短语
  • subsequent events (财务报表编制后发生的事项)

  • subsequent handling (后续工序)

🎤例句
  • These skills were passed on to subsequent generations. (这些技能代代相传。)

  • subsequent pages of the book (接下去的书页)

🤔同义词
  • succeeding, pursuant ([地质]后来的,随后的)

1038. stem

stem 干;茎;船首;血统

stem 阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄

🤩短语
  • stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)

  • stem from (起源于)

  • brain stem (脑干)

  • drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)

  • main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)

  • valve stem (【机】阀杆)

  • from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)

  • stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)

  • hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)

  • stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)

  • rising stem (升杆)

  • stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)

🎤例句
  • long-stemmed wine glasses (高脚酒杯)
🤔同义词
  • birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)

  • block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)

  • prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)

1039. disinclined

,disin'klaind 不想的,不愿的

,disin'klaind 使讨厌(disincline的过去分词)

🎤例句
  • He was disinclined to talk about himself, especially to his students. (他不愿谈论自己,尤其是对他的学生们。)
🤔同义词
  • laith (不想的,不愿的)

  • disgusted (使讨厌(disincline的过去分词))

1040. maritime

'mæritaim 海的;海事的;沿海的;海员的

🤩短语
  • maritime law (海商法;海洋法)

  • maritime court (海事法庭)

  • maritime navigation (海上航行;水运;航海学;海洋船舶驾驶)

  • maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)

  • maritime lien ((法)海上留置权)

  • maritime climate (海洋性气候;海岸气候)

  • maritime rights (海洋权)

🎤例句
  • San Francisco has lost nearly all of its maritime industry. (旧金山几乎失去了所有海运业。)
🤔同义词
  • coastal, thalassic ([海洋]海的;海事的;沿海的;海员的)

1041. term

术语;学期;期限;条款;(代数式等的)项

把…叫做

🤩短语
  • in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)

  • in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)

  • long term (长期的)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)

  • in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)

  • in the long term (从长远来看)

  • last term (末项)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)

  • first term (首项;开关项)

  • term paper (学期报告)

  • one term (单项的)

  • near term (短期;近期)

  • general term (总括,通项)

  • payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)

  • term of office (任期,任职期间)

  • on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)

  • term structure (n. 期限结构)

  • on equal terms (平等;条件相同)

🎤例句
  • Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)

1042. select

si'lekt 挑选;选拔

si'lekt 精选的;挑选出来的;极好的

si'lekt 被挑选者;精萃

🤩短语
  • select all (全部选择)

  • select committee (特别委员会(为某一特案组成的))

  • mode select (方式选择;模态选择)

🎤例句
  • a group of students selected at random (随机挑选出来的一组学生)
🤔同义词
  • pack, choose from (挑选;选拔)

  • wonderful, excellent, famous, chosen, choice (精选的;挑选出来的;极好的)

  • choose from, pick on (挑选)

1043. pivotal

'pivətl 关键的;中枢的;枢轴的

'pivətl 关键事物;中心事物

🤩短语
  • pivotal role (关键作用;要害作用)
🎤例句
  • The Bank of England has a pivotal role in the London money market. (英格兰银行在伦敦货币市场中起着关键性的作用。)
🤔同义词
  • central, key (关键的;中枢的;枢轴的)

1044. submit

səb'mit 使服从;主张;呈递

🤩短语
  • submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)

  • submit applications (提交申请)

🎤例句
  • In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)

  • put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)

1045. accelerate

ək'seləreit 使……加快;使……增速

🎤例句
  • measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth (加快经济增长速度的措施)
🤔同义词
  • improve, increase speed (加速;促进;增加)

1046. revive

ri'vaiv 复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神

🎤例句
  • Local people have decided to revive this centuries-old tradition. (当地人决定复兴这一延续了数个世纪的传统。)
🤔同义词
  • come back to life again, resurge (复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神)

  • recall, reinvigorate (使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播)

1047. truce

tru:s 停战;休战;休战协定

tru:s 以休战结束;停止争执

tru:s 停战

🎤例句
  • They agreed to call a truce . (他们同意宣布休战。)
🤔同义词
  • armistice (停战;休战;休战协定)

1048. chord

弦;和弦;香水的基调

🤩短语
  • bottom chord (底弦杆;底弦)

  • chord length ([航空]弦长;弦长度)

🎤例句
  • Many of the things she says will strike a chord with other young women. (她说的许多话都能引起其他年轻女子的共鸣。)
🤔同义词
  • hypothenuse, quadrature ([数]弦;和弦)

1049. absorb

əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b 吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注

🤩短语
  • absorb in (集中精力做某事;全神贯注于)
🎤例句
  • Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸收养分。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, engage, see, read, seize (吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注)

1050. volatile

[化学] 挥发性的;不稳定的;爆炸性的;反复无常的

挥发物;有翅的动物

🤩短语
  • volatile oil (挥发油;香精油)

  • volatile matter (挥发分,易挥发物)

  • volatile market (不稳定的行情)

  • volatile content (挥发物含量;挥发组分含量)

  • volatile component ([地质]挥发分;[地质]挥发性组份)

  • volatile liquid (挥发性液体)

  • volatile substance (挥发物)

  • volatile solvent (挥发性溶剂)

  • volatile corrosion inhibitor (挥发性减蚀剂;挥发性防腐纸;挥发性防锈剂)

  • volatile fatty acid (挥发性脂肪酸)

  • volatile acid (挥发酸)

🎤例句
  • an increasingly volatile political situation (日益动荡的政治局势)

  • the highly volatile stock and bond markets (相当不稳定的股票和债券市场)

🤔同义词
  • unstable, explosive ([化学]挥发性的;不稳定的;爆炸性的;反覆无常的)

1051. slam

slæm 砰地关上;猛力抨击

slæm 猛击;砰然声

🤩短语
  • grand slam (大满贯;满垒时的全垒打)

  • slam the door (v. 摒弃;关门;拒绝)

  • slam dunk (扣篮,塞投(篮球动作))

🎤例句
  • We heard a car door slam. (我们听到有车门砰的一声关上了。)

  • He slammed the door shut . (他把门砰地关上。)

🤔同义词
  • pop, crasher (猛击;砰然声)

1052. bioengineer

生物工程师

🎤例句
  • Dickinson, a bioengineer, has devoted his life's work to the study of insect flight. (迪金森是一名生物工程学家,他一直从事昆虫飞行方面的研究。)

  • The company is working on ways to bioengineer better, cleaner and more efficient biofuels. (该公司致力于用生物工程技术研发出更好,更清洁,更高效的生物燃料。)

  • Ning Wang, a bioengineer at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, found that the embryonic stem cells of mice are much softer than other, more specialised cells. (位于伊利诺伊大学香槟分校的生物工程学家,王宁(音译)发现,老鼠的胚胎干细胞远比其他特化细胞要软。)

1053. skull

skʌl 头盖骨,脑壳

🎤例句
  • Her husband was later treated for a fractured skull. (她丈夫后来因颅骨碎裂而接受治疗。)
🤔同义词
  • crania, braincase (头盖骨,脑壳)

1054. erase

i'reiz, i'reis 抹去;擦除

🎤例句
  • The computer crashed, and all our records were erased. (计算机瘫痪了,我们所有的记录都被删除了。)
🤔同义词
  • efface (抹去;擦除)

1055. instantaneous

,instən'teinjəs 瞬间的;即时的;猝发的

🤩短语
  • instantaneous frequency (瞬时频率)

  • instantaneous power (瞬时功率)

  • instantaneous center (瞬时中心,瞬心)

  • instantaneous velocity (瞬时速度)

  • instantaneous voltage (瞬时电压)

  • instantaneous speed (瞬时速度)

  • instantaneous value (瞬时值)

  • instantaneous current (瞬时电流)

  • instantaneous water heater (即热式热水炉;快热式热水器;瞬时水加热器)

🎤例句
  • modern methods of instantaneous communication (现代的即时通信方法)
🤔同义词
  • momentary, flashy (瞬间的;即时的;猝发的)

1056. default

di'fɔ:lt 拖欠;不履行;不到场

di'fɔ:lt 违约;缺席;缺乏;系统默认值

🤩短语
  • by default (◎【体育】由于弃权而输掉;由于对方弃权而获胜)

  • in default (违约,辅助动作;失职)

  • default value (n. 缺省值;省略补充)

  • default risk (违约风险;拖欠风险)

  • credit default (不偿还贷款债务)

  • in default of (因缺少;在缺少…时)

  • default setting (默认设置)

  • default printer (n. 默认打印机)

  • default user (默认用户)

  • default rate (违约率;拖欠债务率)

  • credit default swap (信用违约交换)

  • default gateway (默认网关;缺省网关)

  • default route (默认路由;[电脑]一路径表格记录)

  • default button (n. 默认按钮)

  • factory default (恢复出厂设置;出厂默认值)

  • default option ([计]缺省选择)

  • judgment by default (缺席审判;缺席判决)

  • default interest (拖欠利息)

  • default directory (缺省目录)

🎤例句
  • The credit card business is down, and more borrowers are defaulting on loans. (信用卡生意正在走下坡路,更多的借贷人不履行还贷责任。)
🤔同义词
  • fall behind, lag behind ([会计]拖欠;不履行;不到场)

  • shortage, deficiency, need, drought, short of (违约;缺席;缺乏;系统默认值)

  • walk out on sth., unsatisfy (不履行;不参加(比赛等);对…处以缺席裁判)

1057. percent

pə'sent 百分比,百分率;部分;百分数

pə'sent 百分之…的

pə'sent 以百分之…地

🤩短语
  • one hundred percent (百分之百;不折不扣)

  • percent of pass (合格率,通过率)

  • recovery percent (采收率)

  • percent reduction (还原率,百分低减)

  • a hundred percent (百分之百;完全)

  • weight percent (重量百分数)

  • percent conversion (转化率;反应率)

  • mass percent (质量百分比)

  • volume percent (容积百分数,容量百分比;体积百分比)

🎤例句
  • But there are billions more people out there who are not in the top one percent, and they’re not in the top two or three either. (但是还有十亿多的人不在其中,他们不在其中的百分之一,也不再其中的两百分之一或者三百分之一的其中。)
🤔同义词
  • proportion, part, portion, integral, fraction ([数]百分比,百分率;部分;百分数)

1058. paleolithic

,pæliəu'liθik, ,pei- 旧石器时代的

🤩短语
  • paleolithic age (旧石器时代;旧石票代)
🎤例句
  • a paleolithic axe (旧石器时代的石斧)
🤔同义词
  • palaeolithic (旧石器时代的)

1059. increment

'inkrimənt [数] 增量;增加;增额;盈余

🤩短语
  • temperature increment (温度增量,温度升高值)

  • rate of increment (增长率)

  • load increment (载重增加;载荷增量)

  • time increment (时间增量)

🎤例句
  • The average yearly increment in productivity was 4.5 per cent. (生产率的年平均增长量是4.5%。)
🤔同义词
  • enhancement, gain, surplus, rise ([数]增量;增加;增额;盈余)

1060. distill

dis'til 提取;蒸馏;使滴下

🎤例句
  • distilled water (蒸馏水)
🤔同义词
  • extract, abstract, still (提取;蒸馏;使滴下)

  • still, drip down (蒸馏;滴下;作为精华产生(等于distil))

1061. pertinent

'pə:tinənt 相关的,相干的;中肯的;切题的

🤩短语
  • pertinent data (有关资料,相应的资料)
🎤例句
  • He asked me a lot of very pertinent questions . (他问了我许多直接相关的问题。)
🤔同义词
  • relevant, relational, correlative (相关的,相干的;中肯的;切题的)

1062. suspicion

sə'spiʃən 怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿

sə'spiʃən 怀疑

🤩短语
  • on suspicion (因嫌疑;根据猜想)

  • on suspicion of (有嫌疑)

  • with suspicion (怀疑地)

  • under suspicion (受嫌疑)

  • above suspicion (无可怀疑)

🎤例句
  • His conduct roused the suspicion of the police. (他的举动引起了警察的怀疑。)

  • The police booked him for suspicion of robbery. (警方把他作为盗窃嫌疑犯登记入册。)

🤔同义词
  • doubt, challenge (怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿)

  • dispute, wonder, question, suspect of, to doubt (怀疑)

1063. pecuniary

pi'kju:njəri 金钱的;应罚款的

🎤例句
  • He was trying to get a pecuniary advantage for himself. (他拼命为自己敛财。)
🤔同义词
  • amerciable, nummary (金钱的;[经管]应罚款的)

1064. practitioner

开业者,从业者,执业医生

🤩短语
  • general practitioner (全科医师;普通医师)

  • medical practitioner ([医]医师,开业医师)

  • nurse practitioner (护理师,护师;执业护师,开业护士)

🎤例句
  • a practitioner of alternative medicine (非常规医学的执业医生)

1065. resurgence

ri'sə:dʒəns 复活;再现;再起

🤩短语
  • economic resurgence (经济复生)
🎤例句
  • Police say drugs traffickers are behind the resurgence of violence. (警方说毒贩是暴力事件增加的原因。)
🤔同义词
  • revival, regenesis (复活;再现;再起)

1066. artisan

,ɑ:ti'zæn, 'ɑ:tizən 工匠,技工

🎤例句
  • That allowed England to harness the creative potential of its artisan classes in a way that no other country had managed before. (如此,使得英国得以在某种程度上利用本国工匠阶层创造性潜能产生巨大的能量,此为他国以前没有做到之事。)

  • All of it appeared to be handmade, probably by a 17th century artisan. (这里的一切似乎都是手工制作的,很可能出自一位17世纪工匠之手。)

  • That would certainly not be true of the members of the artisan class or the military class for that reason. (那对工匠阶级,与军人阶级,绝对不可能为真。)

🤔同义词
  • workman, craftsman ([劳经]工匠,技工)

1067. dosage

'dəusidʒ 剂量,用量

🤩短语
  • dosage form (剂型)

  • dosage regimen (给药方案)

🎤例句
  • The daily dosage is steadily reduced over several weeks. (几周之内逐渐减少每日剂量。)
🤔同义词
  • dose, dosis ([药]剂量,用量)

1068. sedimentary

,sedi'mentəri 沉淀的

🤩短语
  • sedimentary facies (沉积相)

  • sedimentary rock ([地]沉积岩;水成岩)

  • sedimentary structure (沉积构造)

  • sedimentary sequence (沉积层序)

  • sedimentary cover (沉积盖层)

  • sedimentary cycle (沉积旋回;沉积循环)

  • sedimentary strata (沉积岩)

  • sedimentary deposit (沉积矿床;成层沉积)

🎤例句
  • sedimentary rock (沉积岩)

  • sedimentary deposits (沉积矿床)

🤔同义词
  • precipitated (沉淀的)

1069. precipitation

[化学] 沉淀,[化学] 沉淀物;降水;冰雹;坠落;鲁莽

🤩短语
  • annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)

  • acid precipitation (n. 酸性降水)

  • electrostatic precipitation (静电沉淀)

  • alcohol precipitation (酒精沉淀法)

  • atmospheric precipitation (大气降水,大气沉降;降水)

  • precipitation reaction (沉淀反应)

  • precipitation intensity (降水强度;降雨强度)

  • precipitation enhancement (人工增雨;降水增加)

  • precipitation tank (沉淀槽;沉降罐)

  • precipitation hardening (析出硬化;淀积硬化)

  • amount of precipitation (降水量,降雨量)

  • dust precipitation (除尘;煤尘沉降)

  • precipitation kinetics (n. 沉淀动力学)

  • fractional precipitation ([化]分段沉淀;分步沉淀)

🤔同义词
  • deposit, sludge, sediment, subsidence ([化学]沉淀,沉淀物;冰雹;坠落;鲁莽)

1070. complication

,kɔmpli'keiʃən 并发症;复杂;复杂化;混乱

🎤例句
  • The fact that the plane was late added a further complication to our journey. (飞机误点给我们的旅行带来了更大的麻烦。)
🤔同义词
  • chaos, confusion, disorder, involvement, mix (并发症;复杂;复杂化;混乱)

1071. distinct

dis'tiŋkt 明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的

🤩短语
  • distinct from (vt. 与……不同)
🎤例句
  • The outline of the ship became more distinct. (船的轮廓变得更加清晰了。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, visible, unique, evident, individual (明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的)

1072. astronomical

,æstrə'nɔmikəl,-ik 天文的,天文学的;极大的

🤩短语
  • astronomical observatory (天文台)

  • astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))

  • international astronomical union (国际天文联合会)

  • astronomical figures (天文数字)

  • astronomical body (天体)

  • astronomical tide (n. 天文潮;特大潮汐)

🎤例句
  • Houses in the subdivision are going for astronomical prices. (该小区里的房子在以天价出售。)
🤔同义词
  • tremendous, infinite ([天]天文的,天文学的;极大的)

1073. moth

mɔθ, mɔ:θ 蛾;蛀虫

🤩短语
  • diamondback moth (小菜蛾)

  • silkworm moth (蚕蛾)

  • gypsy moth (舞毒蛾(等于Porthetria dispar))

  • silk moth (蚕蛾)

🤔同义词
  • miller, deathwatch beetle ([昆]蛾;蛀虫)

1074. equip

i'kwip 装备,配备

🤩短语
  • equip with (装备,配备;备有…,以…装备)
🎤例句
  • They try to equip their vehicles with gadgets to deal with every possible contingency. (他们尽量给他们的车辆配备各种小装置以应付任何可能的突发状况。)
🤔同义词
  • prepare, provide (装备,配备)

1075. fragment

'fræɡmənt 碎片;片断或不完整部分

'fræɡmənt 使成碎片

🤩短语
  • fragment length polymorphism (片段长度多态性)

  • restriction fragment (限制酶断片)

  • rock fragment (岩屑,岩石碎块)

  • fragment ion (碎片离子)

🎤例句
  • glass fragments (玻璃碎片)
🤔同义词
  • debris, chip (碎片;片断或不完整部分)

1076. depreciation

di,pri:ʃi'eiʃən 折旧;贬值

🤩短语
  • currency depreciation (货币贬值)

  • accelerated depreciation (加速折旧)

  • accumulated depreciation (累积折旧)

  • depreciation of fixed assets (固定资产折旧)

  • depreciation cost (折旧费)

  • depreciation charge (折旧费)

  • dollar depreciation (美元贬值)

  • depreciation rate (折旧率)

  • allowance for depreciation (折旧备抵;备抵折旧)

  • depreciation expense (折旧费用)

  • exchange rate depreciation (汇率下跌)

🎤例句
  • the depreciation of the dollar (美元的贬值)
🤔同义词
  • disvalue ([会计]折旧;[经]贬值)

1077. raffle

'ræfl 废物;抽彩售货

'ræfl 抽彩售货

🎤例句
  • a woman selling raffle tickets (一位卖奖券的妇女)

  • During each show we will be raffling a fabulous prize. (每次展览我们都会通过抽彩送出惊人的奖品。)

🤔同义词
  • waste, refuse, garbage, junk (废物;抽彩售货)

1078. embrace

im'breis 拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含

im'breis 拥抱

🤩短语
  • warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)
🎤例句
  • Jack warmly embraced his son. (杰克热情拥抱他的儿子。)

  • Maggie and Laura embraced. (玛吉和劳拉拥抱在一起。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, contain (拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含)

  • hug, cuddle (拥抱)

  • hug (拥抱)

1079. rejection

ri'dʒekʃən 抛弃;拒绝;被抛弃的东西;盖帽

🤩短语
  • rejection rate (废品率;报废率)

  • load rejection (甩负荷)

  • interference rejection (抗干扰能力;干扰抑制;抗干扰度;抗扰性)

  • rejection ratio (废品率;衰减率;舍弃率)

  • graft rejection (移植排斥)

  • heat rejection (热量放出,热消耗;排热)

  • common mode rejection (共模抑制;共态抑制)

  • noise rejection (噪音抑制,干扰抑制)

  • image rejection (镜频抑制;图象载波抑制)

🎤例句
  • They sent me a rejection letter. (他们给我发了一封回绝信。)
🤔同义词
  • refusal, denial (拒绝;抛弃;被抛弃的东西)

1080. exceedingly

ik'si:diŋli 非常;极其;极度地;极端

🎤例句
  • Thank you. You’ve been exceedingly kind. (谢谢,你真是太好了。)
🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;极其;极度地;极端)

1081. buoyant

'bɔiənt 轻快的;有浮力的;上涨的

🤩短语
  • buoyant force (浮力)
🎤例句
  • a buoyant economy (欣欣向荣的经济)
🤔同义词
  • flowing, rising (轻快的;有浮力的;上涨的)

1082. scrape

skreip 刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声

skreip 刮;擦伤;挖成

🤩短语
  • scrape together (东拼西凑)

  • scrape up (vt. 积攒;积蓄;凑集)

  • scrape off (刮掉;擦去)

  • scrape along (勉强糊口)

  • scrape through (勉强通过)

🎤例句
  • I came away from the accident with only cuts and scrapes. (这次事故我只受了点皮外伤。)
🤔同义词
  • difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声)

  • raw, brush burn (刮;擦伤;挖成)

  • shave off (刮掉;刮出刺耳声)

1083. sacralization

骶骨化;[外科] 骶骨融合;神圣化

1084. semicircular

'semi'sə:kjulə, ,semai- 半圆的

🤩短语
  • semicircular canal ([解]半规管)
🎤例句
  • ...a semicircular amphitheatre. (...一个半圆形露天竞技场。)
🤔同义词
  • half round (半圆的)

1085. participation

pɑ:tisi'peiʃən 参与;分享;参股

🤩短语
  • participation in (对…的参与;对…的参加)

  • active participation (主动参与;积极参加)

  • community participation (社区参与)

  • equity participation (参与股权;股东权益分享)

  • participation rate (参与率,参加率)

  • participation fee (参与费)

🎤例句
  • Thank you for your participation. (谢谢你的参与。)

  • entertainment with plenty of audience participation (有许多观众参与的娱乐活动)

🤔同义词
  • privy to, concernment (参与;分享;参股)

1086. octagon

'ɔktəɡən, -ɡɔn 八边形,八角形

🎤例句
  • Six identical triangles can be formed by drawing two straight lines through an octagon's center point. (经过八角形的中心画两条直线,能够得到六个一样的三角形。)

  • Why It's Innovative: A hydraulic system built into the bridge's handrail allows it to retract and curl into an octagon. (创新点:这座桥的栏杆使用了液压驱动系统,使之能收缩卷曲成八边形。)

🤔同义词
  • eight-square ([数]八边形,八角形)

1087. construction

kən'strʌkʃən 建设;建筑物;解释;造句

🤩短语
  • in construction (建设中)

  • in the construction of (建筑)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • economic construction (经济建设)

  • urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)

  • construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)

  • construction quality (工程质量)

  • engineering construction (工程建设)

  • construction company (建筑公司)

  • infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)

  • construction industry (建筑工业)

  • under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)

  • construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)

  • housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)

  • construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)

  • construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)

  • construction period (施工期)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • new construction (新建;新建工程)

🎤例句
  • a road construction project (道路修建计划)

  • construction workers (建筑工人)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)

1088. bonus

'bəunəs 奖金;红利;额外津贴

🤩短语
  • annual bonus (年终分红)

  • bonus system (奖金制度;分红制)

  • bonus point (红利点;加分;消费积分;奖励积分)

  • year-end bonus (年终奖金,年终额外补贴)

  • bonus tax (n. 奖金税)

  • cash bonus (现金红利)

  • bonus plan (分红计划,红利计划;红利分配图;奖金计划)

  • bonus payment (额外津贴)

🎤例句
  • Long-term savers qualify for a cash bonus. (长期储户可获现金红利。)

  • Further additions to your pay may take the form of bonus payments. (工资以外的钱可能以奖金的形式发放。)

  • a Christmas bonus (圣诞节奖金)

  • Each worker receives an annual bonus. (每个员工都可获得一笔年度奖金。)

  • a £20,000 bonus (一笔2万英镑的奖金)

🤔同义词
  • prix, dividend ([劳经]奖金;[经]红利;额外津贴)

1089. negotiation

ni,ɡəuʃi'eiʃən, -si- 谈判;转让;顺利的通过

🤩短语
  • business negotiation (商务谈判,商业谈判;交易磋商)

  • contract negotiation (合同谈判)

  • negotiation skill (谈判技巧)

  • trade negotiation (贸易谈判;贸易洽谈)

  • negotiation bank ([金融]议付银行)

  • negotiation credit (议付信用证;信用状的协商)

🎤例句
  • Warren said, "We have had meaningful negotiations and I believe we are very close to a deal." (沃伦说:“我们已经进行了富有意义的谈判,我相信我们很快就能达成协议。”)
🤔同义词
  • treaty, alienation (谈判;转让;顺利的通过)

1090. provided

prə'vaidid 假如;倘若

prə'vaidid 提供;给予(provide的过去式)

🤩短语
  • provided by (具有;由…提供)

  • provided with (拥有,装备有…)

🎤例句
  • That can only be provided by the US. (那角色只有美国才能提供”。)

  • The local government provided special buses for the guests. (地方政府为宾客提供了专车。)

🤔同义词
  • if, supposing (假如;倘若)

  • gave, supplied (提供;给予(provide的过去式))

1091. contributor

kən'tribjutə 贡献者;投稿者;捐助者

🎤例句
  • campaign contributors (竞选捐助人)
🤔同义词
  • benefactor, doner (贡献者;投稿者;[经]捐助者)

1092. inefficient

,ini'fiʃənt 无效率的,效率低的;无能的

🎤例句
  • an inefficient use of resources (资源的浪费)

  • Local government was inefficient. (地方政府效率低下。)

🤔同义词
  • helpless, talentless (无效率的,效率低的;无能的)

1093. contaminate

污染,弄脏

🎤例句
  • Drinking water supplies are believed to have been contaminated. (据信饮用水已受到污染。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, mud, spot, dirty, poison (污染,弄脏)

1094. quote

kwəut, kəut 报价;引述;举证

kwəut, kəut 引用

🤩短语
  • quote from (引用自)

  • stock quote (股票报价)

🎤例句
  • He quoted a short passage from the Bible. (他引用了《圣经》里的一小段。)

  • A military spokesman was quoted as saying that the border area is now safe. (报道引述军方一位发言人的话,说边境地区现在很安全。)

🤔同义词
  • make offers, price quotation (报价;引述;举证)

  • reference, make offers (报价;引用;引证)

  • citing, citation (引用)

1095. attendee

ə,ten'di:, ə'ten- 出席者;在场者

🎤例句
  • "All of us together, in that beautiful place, " one attendee recalls. (“我们聚在在那个美丽的地方,”一位出席聚会的员工回忆。)

  • Another theme that came up -- and that, as one attendee pointed out, is of particular interest as colleges look for ways to cut costs -- is the value of counseling centers. (新的问题出现了,正如一位大会出席者指出的那样,由于各高校目前正在寻求方法消减开支,学校咨询中心就被首先考虑到了。)

🤔同义词
  • turnout (出席者;在场者)

1096. fecundity

fi'kʌnditi [生物] 繁殖力;多产;肥沃

🎤例句
  • Indirect costs comprised human productivity losses and the reduction in growth, fecundity and milk production in livestock. (间接损失包含人的生产力的损失以及家畜的生长速度、繁殖能力和产奶量的下降。)
🤔同义词
  • pregnancy, fertility ([生物]繁殖力;多产;肥沃)

1097. repudiate

ri'pju:dieit 拒绝;否定;批判;与…断绝关系;拒付

🎤例句
  • He repudiated all offers of friendship. (他拒绝任何人给他的友谊。)
🤔同义词
  • negative, refuse, deny (拒绝;否定;批判;与…断绝关系;拒付)

1098. width

widθ, witθ 宽度;广度

🤩短语
  • pulse width (脉冲宽度;脉冲持续时间)

  • pulse width modulation ([计]脉冲调制;脉宽灯;脉冲间隔灯)

  • band width (频带宽度)

  • crack width (裂缝宽度)

  • in width (宽度上)

  • beam width (波束宽度)

  • line width (线宽;谱线宽度)

  • strip width (条宽;行宽)

  • full width (全宽)

  • gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)

  • effective width ([化]有效宽度)

  • cutting width (切削宽度)

  • waist width (板腰宽度;腰阔;腰围)

  • peak width ([化]峰宽;色谱峰区域宽度)

  • slit width (狭缝(缝隙)宽度)

  • groove width (槽宽;坡口宽度;沟宽)

  • slot width (齿缝宽度)

  • flange width (法兰宽度;凸缘宽度;轮级宽度)

  • fabric width (布宽,布封;布匹阔度)

  • shoulder width (肩宽;路肩宽度)

🎤例句
  • a covered terrace extending the full width of the house (和房子同宽的有顶露台)
🤔同义词
  • breadth, extents ([数]宽度;广度)

1099. slick

slik 光滑的;华而不实的;聪明的;熟练的;老套的

slik [机] 平滑器;[机] 修光工具;通俗杂志

slik 灵活地;聪明地

slik 使光滑;使漂亮

🤩短语
  • oil slick (水面浮油)
🎤例句
  • a slick Hollywood production (一部场面恢宏但内容肤浅的好莱坞电影)

  • slick advertising (虚华的广告)

  • The presentation was very slick. (这个展示会非常华而不实。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, experienced, smooth, skilled, wise (光滑的;华而不实的;聪明的;熟练的;老套的)

  • smoother, soother ([机]平滑器;修光工具;通俗杂志)

  • flexibly, agilely (灵活地;聪明地)

  • smooth (使光滑;使漂亮)

  • sleek (打扮整洁)