1800_GMAT词汇

1800. aggression

ə'ɡreʃən 侵略;进攻;侵犯;侵害

🤩短语
  • physical aggression (身体攻击)
🎤例句
  • an unprovoked act of aggression (无端的侵犯)
🤔同义词
  • violence, invasion, infringement (侵略;进攻;[心理]侵犯;侵害)

1801. presume

pri'zju:m, -'zu:m 假定;推测;擅自;意味着

🎤例句
  • I presume you're here on business. (我想你是来这儿出差的吧。)

  • "Had he been home all week?"—"I presume so." (“他整个星期都在家吗?”—“我想是。”)

🤔同义词
  • guess, spell (假定;推测;擅自;意味着)

  • depend, be satisfied of (相信;擅自行为)

1802. civic

'sivik 市的;公民的,市民的

🤩短语
  • civic education (公民教育)

  • civic center (市中心;市府大厦)

  • civic centre (市中心;市政大厅)

  • civic virtues (n. 公民道德)

  • civic building (民用房屋,民用房屋)

🎤例句
  • Jackson spent the day meeting with local religious and civic leaders. (杰克逊那天与当地的宗教领袖和市领导会面。)
🤔同义词
  • municipal (市的;公民的,市民的)

1803. frequency

'frikwənsi 频率;频繁

🤩短语
  • high frequency (高频)

  • low frequency (低频率;低周波)

  • frequency domain ([化]频域;频率范围)

  • frequency conversion (频率变换)

  • radio frequency (无线电频率)

  • natural frequency (自然频率,固有频率;本盏率)

  • frequency response (频率响应;录放幅频响应)

  • frequency spectrum (频谱;频率谱)

  • frequency converter (变频器)

  • frequency band (频带;频段)

  • video frequency (视频率)

  • frequency control (频率控制)

  • frequency division (分频;频率划分)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • vibration frequency (频率;振动频率;波动频率)

  • frequency modulation (调频)

  • intermediate frequency (中频)

  • frequency division multiplexing (频分复用;分频多路传输)

  • power frequency (电力频率;工业频率)

  • resonance frequency (共振频率;谐振频率;共鸣频率)

🎤例句
  • Side effects from prescribed drugs are being reported with increasing frequency (= more and more often ) . (处方药的副作用正越来越频繁地被报道出来。)

  • The relative frequency of fraternal twins has halved since 1950. (自1950年以来,异卵双胞胎的相对出生率下降了一半。)

🤔同义词
  • periodicity ([物]频率;频繁)

1804. overpayment

,əuvə'peimənt 多付的款项

1805. pollinate

'pɔlineit 对授粉

🎤例句
  • flowers pollinated by bees (由蜜蜂授粉的花)

1806. waterfront

'wɔ:təfrʌnt, 'wɔ- 滩,海滨;水边

'wɔ:təfrʌnt, 'wɔ- 滨水区的

🎤例句
  • The hotel is down on the waterfront. (这家酒店位于滨水区。)
🤔同义词
  • shore, oceanfront (滩,海滨;水边)

1807. hypothesize

hai'pɔθisaiz 假设,假定

🎤例句
  • To explain this, they hypothesize that galaxies must contain a great deal of missing matter which cannot be detected. (为了解释这一点,他们假定银河系一定包含了大量无法探测到的不明物质。)
🤔同义词
  • assume that, to suppose (假设,假定)

  • assume that, to suppose (假设,假定)

1808. heed

hi:d 注意,留心

hi:d 注意到;留心到

🎤例句
  • If she had only heeded my warnings , none of this would have happened. (要是她当初听从我的警告,这一切都不会发生。)
🤔同义词
  • take care of, mind you, be mindful of (注意,留心)

  • watching, take care of, be mindful of, mind you (注意,留心)

1809. methane

'mi:θein [有化] 甲烷;[能源] 沼气

🤩短语
  • methane emission (沼气泄出)

  • methane content (沼气含量)

  • methane bacteria (甲烷菌;甲烷细菌)

🎤例句
  • Methane is one of the principal gases contributing to the greenhouse effect. (甲烷是造成温室效应的主要气体之一。)
🤔同义词
  • marsh gas, firedamp ([有化]甲烷;[能源]沼气)

1810. capture

俘获;夺得;捕捉,拍摄,录制

捕获;战利品,俘虏

🤩短语
  • video capture (视频捕捉)

  • data capture (数据捕捉)

  • motion capture (动作捕捉)

  • screen capture (屏幕捕获;屏幕抓图)

  • electron capture (电子俘获)

  • capture efficiency (俘获效率;采油效率)

  • capture the imagination of (激发...的想象力)

  • capture cross section (俘获截面)

  • capture theory (俘获理论;捕获说)

  • neutron capture (中子捕获)

  • electron capture detector (电子俘获检测器)

  • capture image (捉取图像)

  • capture time (捕获时间)

🎤例句
  • Government troops have succeeded in capturing the rebel leader. (政府军已经成功抓获叛乱分子的头目。)

  • 40 captured French soldiers (40名被俘虏的法国士兵)

🤔同义词
  • snatch ([物]俘获;夺得)

  • taking, prize, acquiring (捕获;战利品,俘虏)

1811. tactic

'tæktik 策略,战略

'tæktik 按顺序的,依次排列的

🎤例句
  • You have probably heard of this tactic before. (你以前也可能听说过这个策略。)

  • Over the next few months, however, that tactic will be difficult to sustain. (然而在接下去的几个月这个策略将很难维持下去。)

🤔同义词
  • strategy, device (策略,战略)

1812. anomaly

ə'nɔməli 异常;不规则;反常事物

🤩短语
  • gravity anomaly ([地物]重力异常)

  • geochemical anomaly (地球化学异常,地化异常)

  • magnetic anomaly (磁异常;磁畸)

  • height anomaly (高程异常,高程偏倚)

  • congenital anomaly (先天性异常)

  • bouguer anomaly (布格异常)

🎤例句
  • In those days, a woman professor was still an anomaly. (那个时候,女教授仍旧十分稀罕。)
🤔同义词
  • abnormality, deviance ([气象]异常;不规则;反常事物)

1813. theoretical

,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə- 理论的;理论上的;假设的;推理的

🤩短语
  • theoretical basis (理论基础)

  • theoretical foundation (理论基础)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • theoretical level (理论水平)

  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • theoretical derivation (理论推导)

  • theoretical equation (理论公式)

  • theoretical mode (理论模型;理论众数)

  • theoretical mechanics (理论力学)

  • theoretical curve (理论曲线)

  • theoretical principle (理论基础;理论原则)

  • theoretical plate (理论塔板)

  • theoretical distribution (理论分布)

  • theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)

  • theoretical density (理论密度)

🎤例句
  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • Aristotle’s theoretical model of the universe (亚里士多德有关宇宙的理论模型)

  • She has theoretical knowledge of teaching, but no practical experience. (她有教学方面的理论知识,但没有实际经验。)

🤔同义词
  • academic, reasoning (理论的;理论上的;假设的;推理的)

1814. prosecute

'prɔsikju:t 检举;贯彻;从事;依法进行

🎤例句
  • Mrs Lynn Smith, prosecuting, said the offence took place on January 27. (控方律师林恩·史密斯夫人称案件发生于1月27日。)
🤔同义词
  • carry out, undertake, pursue, address, have (检举;贯彻;从事;依法进行)

  • law, take legal action (起诉;告发;作检察官)

1815. framework

'freimwə:k 框架,骨架;结构,构架

🤩短语
  • basic framework (基本框架)

  • legal framework (法律体制)

  • conceptual framework (概念框架;基本概念)

  • analytical framework (分析框架;分析架构)

  • structural framework (结构骨架)

  • net framework (n. [计算机]微软网络框架)

  • regulatory framework (规章制度;规管架构)

  • framework structure (架状结构)

  • steel framework (钢构架)

  • practical framework (实践范围)

  • social framework (社会机构)

  • framework material (骨架材料)

  • metal framework ([化]金属框架)

🎤例句
  • We have to act within the existing legal framework. (我们必须在现行的法律框架下行事。)
🤔同义词
  • configuration, mechanics, texture, structure (框架,骨架;结构,[建]构架)

1816. arc

ɑ:k 弧(度);弧光(全称electric arc);弧形物;天穹

ɑ:k 圆弧的;反三角函数的

ɑ:k 形成电弧;走弧线

🤩短语
  • arc welding (电弧焊,弧焊;电弧焊接)

  • arc furnace (电弧炉,直接电弧炉)

  • electric arc ([电]电弧)

  • submerged arc (埋弧)

  • plasma arc (等离子弧,等离子体电弧;电浆弧)

  • electric arc furnace ([化]电弧炉)

  • circular arc (圆弧)

  • submerged arc welding (埋弧焊)

  • argon arc (氩弧焊)

  • arc voltage (弧电压)

  • argon arc welding (氩弧焊)

  • arc length (弧长)

  • welding arc (焊弧)

  • arc discharge (弧放电)

  • island arc ([地]弧形列岛)

  • plasma arc welding (等离子弧焊;等离子电弧焊接)

  • joan of arc (圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄))

  • metal arc welding (金属电弧焊;金属弧焊接)

  • manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)

  • arc welder (电焊机;焊工)

🎤例句
  • the arc of a rainbow (彩虹的弧状)

1817. commit

kə'mit 犯罪,做错事;把交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务

🤩短语
  • commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)

  • commit suicide (自杀)

  • commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)

  • commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)

  • commit murder (谋杀)

🎤例句
  • Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
🤔同义词
  • sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)

1818. promote

prəu'məut 促进;提升;推销;发扬

🤩短语
  • promote sales (促销;推销商品)

  • promote reform (促进改革)

  • promote cooperation (促进合作)

  • promote the sale (促销推销)

🎤例句
  • You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)
🤔同义词
  • facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)

1819. pervasive

普遍的;到处渗透的;流行的

🤩短语
  • pervasive computing (普遍计算技术)
🎤例句
  • the pervasive influence of television (电视无所不在的影响)

  • the all-pervasive mood of apathy (到处弥漫的冷漠情绪)

🤔同义词
  • widespread, universal, ruling, generalized (普遍的;到处渗透的)

1820. administer

əd'ministə 管理;执行;给予

🤩短语
  • administer justice (执法,执行审判)
🎤例句
  • The money will be administered by local charities. (这笔资金将由当地慈善机构管理。)

  • Our office administers the affairs of the Society. (我们办公室管理协会的事务。)

🤔同义词
  • manage, afford, perform, conduct, implement (管理;执行;给予)

1821. harmonize

'hɑ:mənaiz 使和谐;使一致;以和声唱

🎤例句
  • the proposal to harmonize tax levels throughout the EU (统一欧盟税率水平的提议)
🤔同义词
  • accord, unify (使和谐;使一致;以和声唱)

  • sort, cotton, concert (协调;和谐;以和声唱)

1822. iconography

,aikɔ'nɔɡrəfi 肖像研究;肖像学;图解

🎤例句
  • ...the iconography of revolutionary posters. (...革命宣传画的图腾。)

  • ...religious iconography. (...宗教图腾。)

🤔同义词
  • diagram, illustration (肖像研究;肖像学;图解)

1823. retail

'ri:teil 零售;转述

'ri:teil 零售

'ri:teil 以零售方式

'ri:teil 零售的

🤩短语
  • retail business (零售业务;小生意)

  • retail price (零售价)

  • retail trade (零售业)

  • retail market (零售市场)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • retail chain (连锁店;零售联营)

  • at retail (零售)

  • retail banking (零售银行业务;小额银行业务)

  • retail sale (零售销售)

  • retail outlet (零售商店;零售门路)

  • retail shop (零售店;分销店)

  • retail bank (零售银行;商业零售银行)

  • retail price index (零售价格指数)

  • retail merchant (零售商)

  • retail dealer (零售商)

  • retail selling (零星销售)

🎤例句
  • Their products are retailed all over Britain. (他们的产品在英国各地都有零售。)
🤔同义词
  • sell-through, resale (零售)

1824. emerge

i'mə:dʒ 浮现;摆脱;暴露

🤩短语
  • emerge from (自…出现;从…显露出来)

  • emerge in endlessly (层出不穷)

🎤例句
  • The flowers emerge in the spring. (花儿在春天开放。)
🤔同义词
  • ray, cast off (浮现;摆脱;暴露)

1825. generalization

,dʒenərəlai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 概括;普遍化;一般化

🎤例句
  • You can’t make generalizations about what men and women are like. (男人什么样,女人什么样,不能一概而论。)
🤔同义词
  • recapitulation, universalization (概括;普遍化;一般化)

1826. lepidoptera

,lepi'dɔptərə 鳞翅目;鳞翅类

🎤例句
  • The specimen will become part of the museum's lepidoptera collection. (蝴蝶标本将会纳入博物馆鳞翅类目收藏。)

1827. liquidation

,likwi'deiʃən 清算;偿还;液化;清除

🎤例句
  • Hundreds of small businesses went into liquidation (= were closed ). (数以百计的小公司破产了。)
🤔同义词
  • payment, cleaning, repayment ([会计]清算;偿还;液化;清除)

1828. bloc

'blɔk 集团

🤩短语
  • en bloc (全体;总体而言)
🎤例句
  • the former Soviet bloc (前苏联阵营)
🤔同义词
  • collective, clan (集团)

1829. base

beis 基础;底部;垒

beis 卑鄙的;低劣的

beis 以…作基础

🤩短语
  • base on (基于,以……为根据;在……基础上)

  • production base (生产基地)

  • on base ([体]占垒)

  • base in (基于)

  • at base (本质上)

  • in base (【纹章学】在盾形纹章的下部)

  • knowledge base (知识库)

  • data base (数据库(等于data bank);基本数据;储存之资料)

  • customer base (客户群;客户基础)

  • industrial base (工业基地)

  • base oil (基础油;原油)

  • base station (基站;基电台)

  • economic base ([经]经济基础)

  • base material (基础材质)

  • main base (主基地;控制点)

  • base area (底面积;底面)

  • base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)

  • base point (基准点;原点)

  • base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))

  • base class (基础类别,基本类)

🎤例句
  • India has a good scientific research base. (印度有良好的科研基础。)
🤔同义词
  • basis, elements, foundation, bed, bottom (基础;底部;垒)

  • poor, mean, dirty (卑鄙的;低劣的)

1830. dormant

'dɔ:mənt 休眠的;静止的;睡眠状态的;隐匿的

'dɔ:mənt (Dormant)人名;(法)多尔芒

🤩短语
  • dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)

  • dormant period (潜伏期,垫伏期)

🎤例句
  • a huge dormant volcano (一座巨大的休眠火山)
🤔同义词
  • still, resting (休眠的;静止的;睡眠状态的;隐匿的)

1831. prototype

'prəutətaip 原型;标准,模范

🤩短语
  • prototype system ([计]原型系统)

  • prototype theory (原型理论;原型说)

  • prototype test (原型测试,样机试验)

  • prototype machine (样机;原型电机)

  • prototype development (原型开发;原型机研制)

  • prototype testing (样机试验;原型试验;实船实验)

  • prototype stage (原型阶段)

  • function prototype (函数原型)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, level, norms, type ([生物]原型;标准,模范)

1832. configuration

kən,fiɡju'reiʃən 配置;结构;外形

🤩短语
  • hardware configuration (硬件配置)

  • system configuration (系统配置;系统结构)

  • configuration management (配置管理;结构管理)

  • network configuration (网络结构;网路配置)

  • software configuration (软件配置,软件结构)

  • configuration files (配置文件;设定档(configuration file的复数形式))

  • basic configuration (基本配置;基本形状)

  • standard configuration (标准配置;标准安装;标准设备配备)

  • configuration space (位形空间,构形空间;配置空间)

  • circuit configuration (电路排布)

  • initial configuration (初始配置;初始组态)

  • configuration manager (配置管理器;组态管理员)

  • configuration change (配置改变)

  • configuration control (配置控制)

  • memory configuration (存储器配置;存储器格局)

  • machine configuration (机器配置)

  • line configuration (线路配置;网络配置)

  • absolute configuration (绝对构型)

  • molecular configuration (分子构型)

  • electronic configuration (n. 电子构型;电子排布)

🎤例句
  • Prices range from $119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration. (价格根据配置的不同从119美元到199美元不等。)
🤔同义词
  • allocation, mechanics, framework, profile, texture (配置;结构;外形)

1833. pollutant

pə'lu:tnt 污染物

🤩短语
  • pollutant discharge (污染物排放)

  • pollutant emission (污染物排放;污染发散物)

  • atmospheric pollutant (大气污染物)

  • pollutant source (污染源)

  • chemical pollutant (化学污染物)

  • persistent pollutant (持久性污染物)

🎤例句
  • a dumping ground for toxic pollutants (有毒污染物堆放场)
🤔同义词
  • contamination, fomite ([环境]污染物)

1834. units

[计量] 单位

🤩短语
  • units concerned (有关单位)

  • international system of units (国际单位制)

🎤例句
  • Agriculture was based in the past on the family as a unit. (农业过去以一个家庭单元为基础。)
🤔同义词
  • entity unit (单位)

1835. minute

分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录

将…记录下来

微小的,详细的 [maɪˈnjuːt; US -ˈnuːt; maɪˋnut]

🤩短语
  • every minute (n. 完全,彻底;时时刻刻)

  • in a minute (马上;立即)

  • at the last minute (到最后一刻)

  • last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • wait a minute (等一下;等一会)

  • per minute (每分钟)

  • just a minute (等一下;请稍等;就来了)

  • half a minute (片刻)

  • up to the minute (最新的)

  • any minute (随时;马上)

  • at any minute (随时,在任何时刻)

  • minute hand (钟表的分针)

  • by the minute (以每分钟计算;每时每刻)

  • give me a minute (请稍等)

  • revolutions per minute (每分钟转动次数)

  • minute down (把…记录下来)

  • on the minute (准时,一分钟不差)

🎤例句
  • It takes me ten minutes to walk to work. (我步行上班要用十分钟。)

  • The train arrived at four minutes past eight. (火车于八点零四分到达。)

  • He returned a few minutes later. (几分钟后他回来了。)

  • I’ll meet you at the car in five minutes. (五分钟后我在车那儿和你见面。)

🤔同义词
  • cent, moments, note, while, penny ([计量][数]分,分钟;片刻,一会儿;备忘录,笔记;会议记录)

  • tiny, strict, micro, detailed, particular (微小的,详细的)

1836. encyclopedia

百科全书(亦是encyclopaedia)

🤩短语
  • encyclopedia britannica (大英百科全书)
🎤例句
  • the Encyclopedia of Music (音乐百科全书)
🤔同义词
  • cyclopaedia (百科全书)

1837. linear

'liniə 线的,线型的;直线的,线状的;长度的

🤩短语
  • linear regression (线性回归)

  • linear programming (n. 线性规划)

  • linear model (线性模型;线性模式)

  • linear relationship (线性关系)

  • linear system (线性系统)

  • linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)

  • non linear (非直线性的,非线性的)

  • linear relation (线性关系)

  • linear interpolation (线性插值;线性内插法;直线切削)

  • multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)

  • linear algebra (线性代数)

  • linear combination (线性组合)

  • linear function (线性函数)

  • linear equation (n. 线性方程)

  • linear motion (直线运动)

  • linear array (一维数组;线性排列;[电磁]直线天线阵)

  • linear regression analysis (线性回归分析,直线回归分析)

  • linear correlation (线性相关)

  • linear range (线性范围;直线射程)

  • linear velocity (线速度)

🎤例句
  • a linear diagram (线形图)
🤔同义词
  • longitudinal, thready ([数]线的,线型的;直线的,线状的;长度的)

1838. cater

'keitə 投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务

'keitə (Cater)人名;(英)凯特

🤩短语
  • cater for (迎合;供应伙食;为…提供所需)
🎤例句
  • We cater to an exclusive clientele. (我们满足一个特殊客户群的需求。)
🤔同义词
  • humor, meet the demand (投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务)

1839. uncertain

,ʌn'sə:tən 无常的;含糊的;靠不住的;迟疑不决的

🤩短语
  • uncertain about (对…不能肯定)
🎤例句
  • My whole future now seemed uncertain. (现在我的前途似乎是个未知数。)
🤔同义词
  • changeable, vague (无常的;含糊的;靠不住的;迟疑不决的)

1840. ease

i:z 减轻,缓和;使安心

i:z 轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲

🤩短语
  • ease oneself (◎自我安慰,泄愤,出气;抛弃心头的烦闷)

  • at ease (安逸,自由自在;舒适)

  • with ease (熟练地;不费力地)

  • ease of (使解脱;解除)

  • ease of use (易用性;简易操作)

  • ill at ease (不安的;感到拘束)

  • ease in ((小心翼翼地)使逐步适应)

  • feel at ease (感到心安理得;感到轻松)

  • ease up (v. 缓和;放松;减轻)

  • ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)

  • ease off (减轻;缓和;放松)

  • ease back (回软;售后回租;轻轻拉回)

  • feel ill at ease (不畅快;局促不安;心神不宁)

🎤例句
  • measures to ease congestion in the city (改善城市拥堵状况的措施)

  • Her breathing had eased. (她的呼吸平缓下来。)

  • She lived a life of ease. (她过着悠闲自在的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • moderate, relax (减轻,缓和;使安心)

  • comfort, leisure (轻松,舒适;安逸,悠闲)

  • relax, to alleviate (减轻,缓和;放松;灵活地移动)

1841. quail

kweil 畏缩,胆怯;感到恐惧

kweil 鹌鹑

🤩短语
  • quail egg (鹌鹑蛋)
🎤例句
  • The very words make many of us quail. (这几个字眼让我们中的很多人都感到畏缩。)
🤔同义词
  • recoil from, shrink back from (畏缩,胆怯;感到恐惧)

1842. aura

'ɔ:rə 光环;气氛;(中风等的)预兆;气味

🤩短语
  • devotion aura (虔诚光环;专注光环;热血灵光)
🎤例句
  • She had an aura of authority. (她有一种权威气质。)
🤔同义词
  • atmosphere, mood, warning, smell, wind (光环;气氛;(中风等的)预兆;气味)

1843. multinational

,mʌlti'næʃənəl 跨国公司的;多国的

,mʌlti'næʃənəl 跨国公司

🤩短语
  • multinational company (多国公司)

  • multinational corporation (跨国公司)

  • multinational enterprise (跨国公司)

🎤例句
  • a multinational media corporation (跨国传媒公司)
🤔同义词
  • transnational corporation, international corporation, transnational company, transnational coorporation, worldwide corporation (跨国公司)

1844. diploma

di'pləumə 毕业证书,学位证书;公文,文书;奖状

di'pləumə 发给…毕业文凭

🤩短语
  • college diploma (大学文凭;(高等学校)文凭、毕业证书)

  • high school diploma (高中文凭)

  • postgraduate diploma (研究生文凭;研究生文凭课程)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • university diploma (大学毕业证书)

  • diploma mill ([美口]文凭制造工厂;野鸡大学;不入流学校)

🎤例句
  • I’m hoping to get my teaching diploma this year. (我希望今年能拿到教师证书。)
🤔同义词
  • graduation certificate, leaving certificate (毕业证书,学位证书;公文,文书;奖状)

1845. genial

'dʒi:njəl 亲切的,友好的;和蔼的;适宜的

🎤例句
  • a genial smile (亲切的微笑)
🤔同义词
  • friendly, nice, sweet, kind, well (亲切的,友好的;和蔼的;适宜的)

1846. exclude

iks'klu:d 排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出

🎤例句
  • a special diet that excludes dairy products (不包含奶制品的特别食谱)

  • The judges decided to exclude evidence which had been unfairly attained. (法官裁决不接纳以不正当手段获取的证据。)

🤔同义词
  • preclude, rule out (排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出)

1847. originate

ə'ridʒəneit 引起;创作

🤩短语
  • originate from (发源于)

  • originate in (vt. 起源于(发生于))

🎤例句
  • The technique was originated by an Italian artist. (这种技艺由一位意大利艺术家首创。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, occasion, operate (引起;创作)

  • happen, occur, proceed (发源;发生;起航)

1848. dissipate

'disipeit 浪费;使…消散

🎤例句
  • As he thought it over, his anger gradually dissipated. (他想明白后,怒气就渐渐消了。)

  • Little by little, the smoke was dissipated by the breeze. (在微风的吹拂下烟雾渐渐地消散了。)

🤔同义词
  • lose, spend (浪费;使…消散)

  • to break up, sow one's wild oats (驱散;放荡)

1849. cardiac

强心剂;强胃剂

心脏的;心脏病的;贲门的

🤩短语
  • cardiac function (心功能,心脏功能)

  • cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)

  • cardiac surgery (心脏外科,心外科;心脏手术)

  • cardiac output (心输出量)

  • cardiac muscle (n. [解]心肌)

  • sudden cardiac death (心脏性猝死;突然心脏死)

  • cardiac disease (心脏疾病)

  • cardiac arrhythmia (心律失常;心律不整;心律紊乱)

  • cardiac catheterization (心导管;心导管插入术)

  • cardiac valve (贲门瓣)

  • cardiac cycle (心动周期)

  • cardiac tamponade (心压塞;心脏填塞)

  • cardiac pacemaker (心脏起搏器)

  • cardiac failure (心力衰竭;心机能不全)

  • cardiac insufficiency (心机能不全)

  • sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)

  • cardiac index (心脏指数)

  • cardiac rhythm ([医]心节律;[医]心搏节律)

  • cardiac glycoside (强心苷)

🎤例句
  • cardiac surgery (心脏手术)
🤔同义词
  • metrazol ([药]强心剂;强胃剂)

  • cordis ([解剖]心脏的;心脏病的;(胃的)喷门)

1850. lobby

'lɔbi 大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体

'lɔbi 对……进行游说

🤩短语
  • hotel lobby (饭店大堂;宾馆大厅)

  • lobby lounge (大堂酒廊;大堂酒吧)

  • lobby for (游说议员;为…游说)

  • elevator lobby (n. 电梯门厅,电梯前廊)

  • lift lobby (升降机大堂;升降机门廊)

🎤例句
  • a hotel lobby (宾馆大堂)

  • I’ll meet you in the entrance lobby. (我们在入口大厅见。)

🤔同义词
  • sala, salle (大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体)

1851. punishable

'pʌniʃəbl 可罚的;该罚的

🎤例句
  • Treason in this country is still punishable by death. (在该国,叛国仍是死罪。)
🤔同义词
  • condemnable (可罚的;该罚的)

1852. heritage

'heritidʒ 遗产;传统;继承物;继承权

🤩短语
  • cultural heritage (文化遗产)

  • natural heritage (自然遗产)

  • heritage preservation (遗产维护)

  • heritage foundation (传统基金会;遗产基金会)

🎤例句
  • the importance of preserving the national heritage (保护民族遗产的重要性)

  • beautiful old buildings which are part of our heritage (属于我们遗产一部分的漂亮古建筑)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, succession, inheritance, legacy (遗产;传统;继承物;继承权)

1853. profile

'prəufail 侧面;轮廓;外形;剖面;简况

'prəufail 描…的轮廓;扼要描述

🤩短语
  • high profile (鲜明的姿态;引人注目的高姿态;明确的立场)

  • low profile (低姿态;低姿态的人)

  • company profile (公司简介;公司概况;企业介绍)

  • tooth profile (齿形;齿廓)

  • temperature profile (温度曲线;温度剖面图;温度轮廓)

  • surface profile (表面轮廓)

  • cam profile (凸轮轮廓;实际廓线)

  • profile error (齿形误差;廓形误差)

  • user profile ([计]用户预置文件)

  • velocity profile (速度变化图)

  • profile modification (齿形修整)

  • soil profile (土壤剖面;土层剖面;泥土成分;土剖面)

  • profile modeling (仿形;靠模)

  • involute profile (渐开线齿形;渐开线齿廓)

  • profile analysis (个人能力测验图分析)

  • blade profile (叶片轮廓;叶片剖面;叶型桨叶轮廓)

  • keep a low profile (保持低姿态;避免引人注目)

  • depth profile (沿深度掺杂分布图;深度剖面)

  • roll profile (轧辊辊型)

  • personal profile (个人档案;个人资料)

🎤例句
  • Dani has a lovely profile. (达尼的侧面轮廓很好看。)
🤔同义词
  • configuration, side, shell, outline (侧面;轮廓;外形;[建][地质]剖面)

1854. acceptance

ək'septəns 接纳;赞同;容忍

🤩短语
  • final acceptance (验收;最终验收;最后验收)

  • acceptance test (验收测试;接收试验)

  • acceptance criteria (验收准则)

  • acceptance check (验收)

  • inspection and acceptance (验收)

  • acceptance rate ([经]票据贴现率)

  • wide acceptance (广泛承认)

  • public acceptance (公众谅解,公众接受;令公众认受)

  • acceptance certificate (验收证明书)

  • general acceptance (一般承兑)

  • acceptance testing (验收测试;接收测试)

  • acceptance speech (n. 总统候选人所做的提名演讲)

  • letter of acceptance (中标通知书;接受函)

  • acceptance standard (验收标准)

  • acceptance inspection (验收;验收检验)

  • acceptance level (验收标准;验收水平)

  • bank acceptance (银行承兑汇票)

  • conditional acceptance (附条件承诺;有条件承付汇票)

  • banker's acceptance (银行承兑汇票(等于bank acceptance))

  • acceptance report (接收报告)

🎤例句
  • Acceptance by their peer group is important to most youngsters. (对大多数年轻人来说,为同辈所接纳是很重要的。)
🤔同义词
  • receiving, adoption (接受;接纳;[金融]承兑;赞同)

1855. identity

ai'dentəti 身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式

🤩短语
  • identity card (身份证)

  • cultural identity (文化身份;文化认同)

  • national identity (国家认同;民族认同)

  • brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)

  • corporate identity (企业形象;企业标识)

  • identity theft (身份盗窃,身份盗用)

  • ethnic identity (族群认同,种族认同;民族认同)

  • visual identity (视觉识别)

  • personal identity (个人统合,个人身份;人格同一性)

  • gender identity (性别认同;性别认定;性(别)身份)

  • sense of identity (认同感;本体感)

  • identity document (身份证件;身分证明文件)

  • social identity (社会认同;社会身份)

  • identity crisis (认同的转折点)

  • identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)

  • individual identity (个人统合)

  • identity management (身份管理;身份认证管理)

  • group identity (团体同一性;群体认同)

  • sexual identity (性认同;性身份;性自认)

  • identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)

🎤例句
  • The identity of the killer is still unknown. (凶手的身份仍未查明。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, estate, unity, agreement, quality (身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式)

1856. lease

li:s 租约;租期;租赁物;租赁权

li:s 出租;租得

🤩短语
  • lease contract (租契;租赁契约)

  • lease term (租赁期)

  • financial lease (融资性租赁;财务租赁)

  • land lease (批地契约;土地批租;土地契约)

  • financing lease (融资租贷;筹资性租赁)

  • finance lease (融资租赁)

  • lease agreement (租赁合同)

  • operating lease (经营性租赁;维护性租赁)

  • on lease (以租借方式)

  • lease financing (n. 租赁筹资)

  • net lease (净租赁)

  • a lease of life (寿命)

  • lease out (出租)

  • lease purchase (租借购买,分期付款购买)

  • capital lease (筹资租赁;资本租赁)

🎤例句
  • The landlord refused to renew his lease. (房东拒绝和他续签租约。)

  • The 99-year lease expired in 1999. (99年期的租约于1999年到期。)

  • Do you understand all the terms of the lease? (租约条款你都理解吗?)

🤔同义词
  • tenancy agreement, rental agreement (租约;租期;[租赁]租赁物;租赁权)

  • rent, hire out (出租;租得)

  • rent, hire out (出租)

1857. enroll

in'rəul 登记;使加入;把记入名册;使入伍

🤩短语
  • enroll in (参加;选课)
🤔同义词
  • register, book in (登记;使加入;把...记入名册;使入伍)

  • participate in, take part in, go through (参加;登记;注册;记入名册)

1858. morale

mɔ'rɑ:l, -'ræl 士气,斗志

🤩短语
  • good morale (高昂士气;昂扬士气)
🎤例句
  • A win is always good for morale. (胜利总是可以鼓舞士气。)

  • The failed coup caused a loss of morale within the army. (政变未遂挫伤了军队的士气。)

  • the Prince’s morale-boosting (= intended to raise morale ) mission to the war﹣torn country (王子去这个饱受战争磨难的国家鼓舞士气的使命)

🤔同义词
  • fight, martialism (士气,斗志)

1859. refinery

ri'fainəri 精炼厂;提炼厂;冶炼厂

🤩短语
  • oil refinery (炼油厂)

  • refinery gas (炼厂气)

  • petroleum refinery (炼油厂)

🎤例句
  • ...an oil refinery. (…一家炼油厂。)
🤔同义词
  • smeltery, metallurgical plant ([化工][油气][冶]精炼厂;提炼厂;冶炼厂)

1860. allegiance

ə'li:dʒəns 效忠,忠诚;忠贞

🤩短语
  • pledge of allegiance (效忠誓言)
🎤例句
  • an oath of allegiance (效忠宣誓)

  • The people here have strong political allegiances . (这里的民众政治忠诚度很高。)

🤔同义词
  • loyalty, devotion (效忠,忠诚;忠贞)

1861. upholstered

ʌp'həulstəd 装上软垫的;经过布置的

🎤例句
  • All of their furniture was upholstered in flowery materials. (他们所有的家具啊都被装上了华丽的覆面。)

1862. renegade

'reniɡeid 叛徒;变节者;脱党者

'reniɡeid 背叛;脱离

'reniɡeid 叛徒的;背弃的;脱离的

🎤例句
  • a renegade army unit (一支变节的陆军分队)
🤔同义词
  • rat, traitor (叛徒;变节者;脱党者)

  • tergiversate, turn one's coat (背叛;脱离)

  • diastatic (叛徒的;背弃的;脱离的)

1863. amenity

ə'mi:nəti, ə'men- 舒适;礼仪;愉快;便利设施

🎤例句
  • The hotel is in the city centre, close to shops and local amenities. (该酒店位于市中心,紧邻商店和当地的便利设施。)

  • houses that lack basic amenities (缺乏基本生活设施的房屋)

🤔同义词
  • ceremony, comfort, sunshine, protocol, ease (舒适;礼仪;愉快;便利设施)

1864. tectonics

tek'tɔniks [建] 构造学,[地质] 构造地质学

🤩短语
  • plate tectonics (n. [地]板块构造论)
🎤例句
  • Earth’s biggest advantage comes from having plate tectonics that stabilize the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that keeps Earth warm. (地球最大的优点在于板块构造,这些构造能够平衡大气层中二氧化碳的数量,使地球保持温暖。)
🤔同义词
  • structural geology ([建][地质]构造学,构造地质学)

1865. entice

in'tais 诱使;怂恿

🎤例句
  • They'll entice thousands of doctors to move from the cities to the rural areas by paying them better salaries. (他们将通过支付更高的薪水怂恿成千上万的医生从城市迁往农村。)
🤔同义词
  • encourage, egg on (诱使;怂恿)

1866. meter

mi:tə 米;仪表;[计量] 公尺;韵律

mi:tə 用仪表测量

🤩短语
  • square meter (n. 平方米)

  • flow meter (流量计)

  • meter reading (计数读数;仪表读数,计数器读数)

  • water meter (水表;水量计)

  • power meter (瓦特计,功率计)

  • energy meter (能量计)

  • pressure meter (压力表)

  • watt-hour meter (电表,电度表;[电]瓦特小时计)

  • level meter (电平表;液面仪)

  • gas meter (煤气表;气量计)

  • electric meter (电表)

  • frequency meter (频率计)

  • cubic meter (立方米)

  • heat meter (热量表;量热计;热电偶温度计)

  • voltage meter (电压表;伏特表;差动式伏特计)

  • sound level meter (噪音计;声级表,声度表)

  • moisture meter (湿度计;湿度测量计;湿度表)

  • electric energy meter (电力能量计量表)

  • hour meter (计时表)

  • current meter (测流计;[电]电流计)

🎤例句
  • A man came to read the electricity meter . (有个男的来抄电表。)
🤔同义词
  • rhythm, metre (米;仪表;[计量]公尺;韵律)

1867. derive

源于;得自;获得

(Derive)人名;(法)德里夫

🤩短语
  • derive from (源出,来自,得自;衍生于)
🎤例句
  • Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others. (英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。)
🤔同义词
  • to originate (起源)

1868. disclosure

dis'kləuʒə [审计] 披露;揭发;被揭发出来的事情

🤩短语
  • information disclosure (信息披露;信息暴露)

  • disclosure system (披露制度)

  • full disclosure ((公司经营以及财务情况的)充分披露)

  • financial disclosure (财务披露;财务状况的披露)

🎤例句
  • the disclosure of private medical information (私人医疗信息的泄露)
🤔同义词
  • lay bare, showup ([审计]披露;[法]揭发;被揭发出来的事情)

1869. companionate

kəm'pænjənit 伙伴的,同伴的;友爱的,友好的

🤔同义词
  • friendly, fellow (伙伴的,同伴的;友爱的,友好的)

1870. acute

ə'kju:t 严重的,[医] 急性的;敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的

🤩短语
  • acute myocardial infarction (急性心肌梗塞)

  • acute pancreatitis (胰腺炎;急性胰腺炎)

  • acute toxicity (急性毒性,急性中毒)

  • acute leukemia (急性白血病)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)

  • acute phase (急性期)

  • acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)

  • acute angle (锐角)

  • acute disease (急性病)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • acute gastroenteritis (急性胃肠炎)

  • acute bronchitis (急性支气管炎)

  • acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)

  • acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)

  • acute care (急性照护;急症护理)

  • acute pyelonephritis (急性肾盂肾炎)

  • acute gastritis ([医]急性胃炎)

  • acute tonsillitis (急性扁桃体炎;急乳蛾)

  • acute exposure ([核]急性照射)

🎤例句
  • The housing shortage is more acute than first thought. (住房短缺情况比一开始想的要严重。)
🤔同义词
  • serious, bad, keen (严重的,[医][植]急性的;[数][生物]敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的)

1871. explode

ik'spləud 爆炸,爆发;激增

🤩短语
  • explode into (爆发出…)
🎤例句
  • The device was thrown at an army patrol but failed to explode. (炸弹投向了陆军巡逻队,但没有爆炸。)

  • Far sooner than anyone thought possible, the Russians exploded an atomic bomb. (苏联引爆了一颗原子弹,大大早于任何人的预期。)

🤔同义词
  • blow apart, burst up (爆炸,爆发;激增)

  • shoot, spring, blast (使爆炸;爆炸;推翻)

1872. patrol

pə'trəul 巡逻;巡逻队;侦察队

pə'trəul 巡逻;巡查

🤩短语
  • on patrol (在巡逻;巡逻中)

  • highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)

  • police patrol (公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻)

  • patrol car (巡逻警车)

  • patrol boat (巡逻船)

  • night patrol (夜间巡逻)

  • patrol inspection (巡回检查)

  • patrol ship (巡逻舰,巡逻船)

🎤例句
  • The security forces increased their patrols in the area. (安全部队加强了对该地区的巡逻。)

1873. ovulate

'əuvjuleit, 'ɔ- 排卵

'əuvjuleit, 'ɔ- 具胚珠的

🎤例句
  • Some girls may first ovulate even before they menstruate. (有些女孩初次排卵可能甚至早于她们的月经。)
🤔同义词
  • oviposit (排卵)

1874. cupidity

kju:'piditi 贪心,贪婪

🎤例句
  • the cupidity of some businessmen (一些商人的贪婪)
🤔同义词
  • greed, covetousness (贪心,贪婪)

1875. graph

ɡrɑ:f, ɡræf 图表;曲线图

ɡrɑ:f, ɡræf 用曲线图表示

🤩短语
  • graph theory (图论)

  • directed graph (有向图;定向图)

  • bond graph (键合图)

  • flow graph ([数学]流向图;流程图)

  • undirected graph (无向图)

  • acyclic graph (非循环图;无圈图)

  • line graph (线状图表)

  • bipartite graph (两偶图)

  • connected graph (连接图,连通图)

  • bar graph (柱状图;条形图(等于bar chart))

  • graph paper (方格纸;坐标纸)

  • planar graph (平面图;正规图)

  • plane graph (平面图)

  • weighted graph (加权图;带权图)

  • scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))

  • complete graph (完全图)

  • oriented graph (有向图(等于directed graph))

  • relational graph (相关图形;关系图)

  • graph manipulation (图形处理)

🎤例句
  • Martin showed me a graph of their recent sales. (马丁给我看了他们最近销售情况的图表。)
🤔同义词
  • chart, diagram (图表;曲线图)

1876. tract

trækt 束;大片土地,地带;小册子

🤩短语
  • respiratory tract (呼吸道)

  • urinary tract ([医]尿路;泌尿道)

  • digestive tract (消化道)

  • gastrointestinal tract (胃肠道;胃肠管)

  • upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)

  • urinary tract infection (尿路感染;尿道发炎)

  • biliary tract ([医]胆道)

  • intestinal tract ([医]肠道)

  • alimentary tract (消化道)

  • upper respiratory tract infection (上呼吸道感染)

  • reproductive tract ([医]生殖系统;[生]生殖系)

  • genital tract (生殖道;产道)

  • vocal tract (声道)

  • corticospinal tract ([医]皮质脊髓束;皮层脊髓束)

🎤例句
  • vast tracts of woodland (大片大片的林地)
🤔同义词
  • zone, belt, terrain (束;大片土地,地带;小册子)

1877. negligible

'neɡlidʒəbl 微不足道的,可以忽略的

🎤例句
  • The damage done to his property was negligible. (对他财产造成的损失微不足道。)
🤔同义词
  • bit, inappreciable (微不足道的,[数]可以忽略的)

1878. mishap

'mishæp, ,mis'h- 灾祸;不幸事故;晦气

🎤例句
  • I had a slight mishap with one of the glasses. (我犯了一个小小的错误,把其中的一个玻璃杯打破了。)
🤔同义词
  • disaster, misfortune (灾祸;不幸事故;晦气)

1879. stationary

'steiʃənəri 固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的

'steiʃənəri 不动的人;驻军

🤩短语
  • stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)

  • stationary state ((能量上的)定态;静止状态)

  • stationary process (平稳过程;恒定程序;定常过程)

  • stationary liquid (固定液)

  • stationary value (平稳值)

  • stationary wave (n. [物]驻波)

  • stationary part (静止部件)

  • stationary distribution (平稳分布;定常分布)

  • stationary source (固定污染源;固定来源)

  • stationary stochastic process (平稳随机过程)

  • stationary flow (稳定流;定常流动)

🎤例句
  • How did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? (你是怎么开车的,竟会撞上一辆停着的车子?)
🤔同义词
  • standing, settled, still, resident, set (固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的)

1880. bounty

'baunti 慷慨;丰富;奖励金;赠款

'baunti 发给…奖金等;为…而发给赏金

'baunti 以赏金等形式发放

🤩短语
  • bounty hunter (为获赏金捕人的人;[俚]领取佣金的代理商)
🎤例句
  • People came from all over the world to enjoy America’s bounty. (人们从世界各地而来,享受美国的富足。)
🤔同义词
  • abundance, plenty, pregnancy, amplitude, generosity (慷慨;丰富;奖励金;赠款)

1881. understanding

,ʌndə'stændiŋ 谅解,理解;理解力;协议

,ʌndə'stændiŋ 了解的;聪明的;有理解力的

,ʌndə'stændiŋ 理解;明白(understand的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • mutual understanding (互相谅解,相互理解)

  • memorandum of understanding (n. 谅解备忘录,理解备忘录;学术合作备忘录)

  • tacit understanding (默契)

  • on the understanding that (如果;在…条件下)

  • international understanding (国际间相互谅解;国际间的了解)

  • come to an understanding (达成谅解,取得谅解)

  • perception and understanding (感知与理解)

🎤例句
  • We had an understanding that Jean-Claude should never be mentioned. (我们有一个共识,永远不提让-克洛德。)

  • Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off. (她的老板很体谅她,给她放了假。)

🤔同义词
  • agreement, intelligence, grasp, protocol, head (谅解,理解;理解力;协议)

  • intelligent, comprehensive, wise, bright, clever (了解的;聪明的;有理解力的)

  • grasping, comprehending (理解;明白(understand的ing形式))

1882. ibuprofen

,aibju'prəufən 布洛芬,异丁苯丙酸(抗炎,镇痛药)

🤔同义词
  • brufen (布洛芬,异丁苯丙酸(抗炎,镇痛药))

1883. pedal

'pedl 踩踏板;骑车

'pedl 踏板;脚蹬子

'pedl 脚的;脚踏的

🤩短语
  • brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)

  • foot pedal (脚踏开关)

  • accelerator pedal ((汽车等的)油门踏板;[机]加速踏板)

  • gas pedal ((美)油门;加速器;汽车加速踏板)

  • clutch pedal (离合器踏板;离合皮板)

🎤例句
  • She was pedalling furiously (= very fast ) . (她飞快地踩着踏板。)
🤔同义词
  • ride bike (踩踏板;骑车)

  • footplate, treadboard (踏板;脚蹬子)

  • ride (骑(自行车);踩……的踏板)

1884. binomial

bai'nəumjəl 二项式的;二种名称的

bai'nəumjəl [数] 二项式;二种名称

🤩短语
  • binomial distribution ([统]二项分布)

  • binomial model (二项式模型;二项模式)

  • negative binomial distribution (负二项分布;负二项分配)

  • binomial theorem ([数]二项式定理)

1885. hamper

'hæmpə 妨碍;束缚;使困累

'hæmpə 食盒,食篮;阻碍物

🎤例句
  • She tried to run, but was hampered by her heavy suitcase. (她想跑,但沉重的旅行箱拖累了她。)

  • An attempt to rescue the men has been hampered by bad weather. (对那几名男子的营救行动受到恶劣天气的阻碍。)

🤔同义词
  • let, chain, bound (妨碍;束缚;使困累)

  • hindrance, incumbrance (食盒,食篮;阻碍物)

1886. palm

pɑ:m 手掌;棕榈树;掌状物

pɑ:m 将…藏于掌中

🤩短语
  • palm oil (n. 棕榈油)

  • bear the palm (获奖;获胜)

  • palm tree (棕榈树)

  • palm springs (棕榈泉(美国加州))

  • palm beach (棕榈滩(位于美国佛罗里达州东南部))

  • oil palm (油棕;油棕榈树)

  • palm pilot (掌上电脑)

  • palm sunday ([宗]圣枝主日(即复活节前的星期日))

  • palm leaf (n. 棕榈叶)

  • palm kernel (棕榈仁;棕仁)

  • coconut palm ([植]椰树;椰子树)

  • date palm ([植]枣椰树)

  • golden palm (n. 金棕榈奖(戛纳电影节的奖项之一))

  • west palm beach (西棕榈滩(美国度假胜地))

  • palm wax (棕榈蜡)

  • palm kernel oil (棕榈仁油;棕榈坚果油)

  • palm computer (掌上电脑)

  • betel palm ([植]槟榔(树))

🎤例句
  • He held the pebble in the palm of his hand . (他把那颗卵石握在手心里。)
🤔同义词
  • vola (手掌;[林]棕榈树;掌状物)

1887. provoke

prəu'vəuk 驱使;激怒;煽动;惹起

🎤例句
  • The novel has provoked fierce debate in the US. (那部小说在美国引发了激烈的争论。)
🤔同义词
  • fan, egg, anger (驱使;激怒;煽动;惹起)

1888. exaggerate

iɡ'zædʒəreit 使扩大;使增大

🎤例句
  • He thinks I'm exaggerating. (他认为我在夸大其词。)
🤔同义词
  • enlarge, broaden (使扩大;使增大)

  • put it on, pile it on (夸大;夸张)

1889. susceptible

sə'septəbl 易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的

sə'septəbl 易得病的人

🤩短语
  • susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)

  • susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)

🎤例句
  • A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)
🤔同义词
  • impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)

1890. emphasis

'emfəsis 重点;强调;加强语气

🤩短语
  • emphasis on (着重于;对…的强调)

  • put emphasis on (重视,强调;把重点放在……)

  • lay emphasis on (强调;把重点放在)

  • place emphasis on (重视;强调)

  • give emphasis to (vt. 强调(着重))

🎤例句
  • a change of emphasis in government policy (政府政策重心的变化)
🤔同义词
  • stress, unode (重点;强调;加强语气)

1891. barren

'bærən 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的

'bærən 荒地

🤩短语
  • barren land (荒地;不毛之地)

  • barren field (贫瘠的荒野;无油气地区)

  • barren rock (无油气的岩层;空白岩石;无矿岩;废石)

🎤例句
  • Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert. (很久很久以前,地面还是一片荒漠。)
🤔同义词
  • sterile, unprofitable (贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的)

  • waste, wilderness, abandoned land (荒地)

1892. convert

kən'və:t 使转变;转换…;使…改变信仰

kən'və:t 皈依者;改变宗教信仰者

🤩短语
  • convert into (使转变;把…转化成;折合)
🎤例句
  • a 19th-century converted barn (由19世纪谷仓改建的房子)
🤔同义词
  • transform, shift (转变,变换;皈依;改变信仰)

  • idolater, proselytizer (皈依者;改变宗教信仰者)

1893. sheer

绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的

完全;陡峭地

偏航

偏航;透明薄织物

🤩短语
  • sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
🎤例句
  • I’ll never forget the look of sheer joy on her face. (我永远也不会忘记她满脸喜悦的神情。)

  • sheer hypocrisy (十足的虚伪)

🤔同义词
  • strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)

  • very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)

  • yaw (偏航)

  • crab (使偏航;使急转向)

  • yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)

1894. expertise

,ekspə:'ti:z 专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见

🤩短语
  • technical expertise (专业技术)
🎤例句
  • She was not an accountant and didn't have the expertise to verify all of the financial details. (她不是会计,不具有核查所有这些财政细目的专业知识。)
🤔同义词
  • special knowledge, professional knowledge (专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见)

1895. nuclear

'nju:kliə, 'nu:- 原子能的;[细胞] 细胞核的;中心的;原子核的

🤩短语
  • nuclear power (核能;核动力)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • nuclear energy (n. 核能)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • nuclear power station (原子能发电厂)

  • nuclear test (核试验)

  • nuclear reactor (核反应堆;原子炉)

  • nuclear weapon (核武器)

  • nuclear fuel (核燃料,原子核燃料)

  • nuclear medicine (核医学)

  • nuclear war (核战争)

  • nuclear waste (核废料)

  • nuclear disarmament (核裁军;裁减核武器协定)

  • nuclear physics (核子物理)

  • nuclear bomb (n. 核弹)

  • nuclear transfer (细胞核移植)

  • nuclear fusion (n. 核聚变;[物]核子融合)

  • nuclear explosion (核爆炸)

  • nuclear fission ([物]核裂变;原子核分裂)

  • nuclear radiation (核辐射,放射性辐射)

🎤例句
  • France’s reliance on nuclear energy (法国对核能的依赖)

  • a nuclear power station (核电站)

  • a nuclear-powered submarine (核动力潜艇)

🤔同义词
  • central, atomic (原子能的;[细胞]细胞核的;中心的;原子核的)

1896. extinction

灭绝;消失;消灭;废止

🤩短语
  • extinction ratio (消光比;消减比率)

  • extinction coefficient (消光系数)

  • mass extinction (大量消亡)

  • fire extinction (灭火)

  • arc extinction (消弧,灭弧)

  • light extinction (消光;消光法)

  • extinction angle (消光角)

🎤例句
  • species in danger of extinction (有灭绝危险的物种)

  • They were hunted almost to extinction. (它们遭受猎杀,几近灭绝。)

  • Conservationists are trying to save the whale from extinction. (生态环境保护工作者正努力挽救鲸类以防止其灭绝。)

🤔同义词
  • evaporation, disappearance (消失;消灭;废止)

1897. distort

dis'tɔ:t 扭曲;使失真;曲解

🎤例句
  • His account was badly distorted by the press. (他的话被报界严重歪曲。)
🤔同义词
  • contort, misinterpret (扭曲;使失真;曲解)

  • become deformed, to morph (扭曲;变形)

1898. clandestine

klæn'destin 秘密的,私下的;偷偷摸摸的

🎤例句
  • a clandestine affair (秘密关系)

  • clandestine meetings (秘密会议)

🤔同义词
  • secret, private, underground, chamber, inside (秘密的,私下的;偷偷摸摸的)

1899. antiquity

æn'tikwəti 高龄;古物;古代的遗物

🎤例句
  • a building of great antiquity (非常古老的建筑物)
🤔同义词
  • eld, advanced age (高龄;古物;古代的遗物)