900_GMAT词汇
900. cursorial
kə:'sɔ:riəl 适于行走的,善于奔跑的
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a cursorial skeleton ()
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cursorial birds ()
901. revolution
,revə'lu:ʃən 革命;旋转;运行;循环
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cultural revolution (文化大革命)
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chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
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industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)
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democratic revolution (民主革命)
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technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)
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french revolution (法国大革命)
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green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)
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american revolution (美国独立战争)
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october revolution (俄国十月革命)
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scientific revolution (科学革命)
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social revolution (社会革命)
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russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))
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agrarian revolution (农业革命)
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period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)
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complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)
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glorious revolution (光荣革命)
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great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)
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computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))
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sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)
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body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)
- the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
- circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)
902. seasonal
'si:zənəl 季节的;周期性的;依照季节的
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seasonal variation (季节性波动,季节性变动)
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seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调;季节性情绪波动)
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seasonal adjustment (季节性调整)
- heavy seasonal rains (季节性的大雨)
- recurrent ([天]季节的;周期性的;依照季节的)
903. resume
rezju:'mei, ri'zju:m; -'zu:m 摘要;[管理] 履历,简历
rezju:'mei, ri'zju:m; -'zu:m 重新开始,继续;恢复,重新占用
- personal resume (个人简历)
- a brief résumé of the day’s events (当天活动的概述)
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bio, abstract, brief, summary, record ([管理]履历;个人简历;摘要)
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recover, start over (重新开始;重新获得)
904. ingenuity
心灵手巧,独创性;精巧;精巧的装置
- originality, elaboration (心灵手巧,独创性;精巧;精巧的装置)
905. decorous
'dekərəs 有礼貌的,高雅的;端正的
- It's a very mannered, decorous language. (是一种非常礼貌且高雅的语言。)
- elegant, civil, polite, correct, exquisite (有礼貌的,高雅的;端正的)
906. nonagon
'nɔnəɡɔn [数] 九边形
- enneagon ([数]九边形)
907. conjunction
kən'dʒʌŋkʃən 结合;[语] 连接词;同时发生
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in conjunction with (连同,共同;与…协力)
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in conjunction (互相协调)
- The worksheets are designed to be used in conjunction with the new course books. (这些活页练习题专门用来与新课本配套使用。)
- combination, coupling, bond, wedding, join (结合;[语]连接词;同时发生)
908. bisect
bai'sekt 平分;二等分
- A long cobbled street bisects the town from east to west. (一条长长的鹅卵石街道从东向西把小镇一分为二。)
- go halves with sb. in sth. (平分;二等分)
909. censure
'senʃə 责难,责备
'senʃə 责难
- The ethics committee may take a decision to admonish him or to censure him. (道德规范委员会可能决定对他进行警告或批评。)
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impugn, decry (责难,责备)
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decrial, dyslogy (责难)
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accuse of, blame for (谴责,责备)
910. tenet
'ti:net, -nit, 'te- 原则;信条;教义
- company tenet (公司宗旨;企业宗旨)
- Non-violence and patience are the central tenets of their faith. (非暴力和忍耐是他们信仰的基本原则。)
- principle, belief, teaching, doctrine, creed (原则;信条;教义)
911. decorate
'dekəreit 装饰;布置;授勋给
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decorate with (以…来装饰)
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decorate the house (装饰房间)
- Children’s pictures decorated the walls of the classroom. (教室的墙上装点着儿童画。)
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paint, hang, make, post (装饰;布置;授勋给)
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set sth out, trick out (装饰;布置)
912. clavicle
'klævikl [解剖] 锁骨
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The head of your arm bone (the humerus) meets your collar-bone (the clavicle) and part of the shoulder-blade (scapula). (你的手臂骨的端头(肱骨)与您的锁骨和肩膀骨片(肩胛部分)在此相遇。)
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Conclusion: While shortening in clavicle fractures is considered an important parameter in choosing a treatment modality, a standardized method of measurement is essential. (结论:在治疗方式的选择上,锁骨骨折的短缩距离是一个重要的参数,因此需要标准的测量方法。)
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Objective:To carry about the economical evaluation of closed and operative treatment of clavicle fracture. (目的:对锁骨骨折的保守和手术治疗方案进行经济学评价。)
- collarbone ([解剖]锁骨)
913. legislature
'ledʒisleitʃə 立法机关;立法机构
- The proposals before the legislature include the creation of two special courts to deal exclusively with violent crimes. (摆在议会面前的提案包括建立两个特殊法庭专门审理暴力犯罪案件。)
- legislative body (立法机关;立法机构)
914. canopy
'kænəpi 天篷;华盖;遮篷;苍穹
'kænəpi 用天蓬遮盖;遮盖
- canopy density (郁闭度;林冠密度;林冠郁闭度)
- the forest canopy (森林的树冠层)
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baldachin, marquee (天篷;[建]华盖;遮篷;苍穹)
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blot out, overcurtain (用天蓬遮盖;遮盖)
915. filibuster
'filibʌstə 海盗;暴兵,掠夺兵;阻挠议事的议员;阻挠议事的行动
'filibʌstə 阻碍议案通过
- Opponents of the bill tried to filibuster its final stages. (反对者发表长篇大论,试图阻挠议案的最终通过。)
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corsair, sea wolf (海盗;暴兵,掠夺兵;阻挠议事的议员;阻挠议事的行动)
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prey upon, pillage (掠夺;阻饶议事)
916. spherical
'sferikəl, 'sfiə- 球形的,球面的;天体的
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spherical surface (n. 球面)
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spherical shell (球壳)
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spherical aberration (n. 球面像差)
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spherical wave (球面波)
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spherical roller (球面滚子)
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spherical particle (球形颗粒)
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spherical shape (球形)
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spherical roller bearing (球面滚子轴承;球形滚柱轴承)
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spherical cap (球冠)
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spherical coordinates (球面坐标)
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spherical bearing (球面轴承;球面支承;球形支座)
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spherical lens (球面透镜)
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spherical harmonics (球函数)
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spherical mirror (球面镜)
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spherical geometry (球面几何学)
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spherical valve ([化]球形阀)
- ...purple and gold spherical earrings. (...紫色和金色的球形耳环。)
- global, ball-shaped ([数]球形的,球面的;[天]天体的)
917. buffalo
'bʌfələu [畜牧][脊椎] 水牛;[脊椎] 野牛(产于北美);水陆两用坦克
- water buffalo (水牛)
- carabao, urus ([畜牧][脊椎]水牛;野牛(产于北美);水陆两用坦克)
918. rangeland
'reindʒlænd 牧场
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She says Russians have a lot of experience with dairy cows in barns, but not with beef cattle on open rangeland. (她表示,俄罗斯人在圈养奶牛方面经验丰富,但没有在开放牧场养殖菜牛的经验。)
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She says Russians have a lot of experience with dairy cows in barns, but not with beef cattle on open rangeland. (她说俄罗斯对牲口棚中养殖奶牛很有经验,但对户外牧场养殖肉牛没有太多经验。)
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However, some of the positive trends represent woodland and bush encroachment into rangeland and farmland - which is not generally regarded as land improvement. (尽管如此,部分积极的发展趋势表现为林地和灌木丛对牧场和农田的侵占,这通常不被认为是土地改善。)
- field, pastureland (牧场)
919. platform
'plætfɔ:m 平台;月台,站台;坛;讲台
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service platform (工作台;操作平台)
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offshore platform (海上平台;近海平台)
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open platform (开放平台)
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working platform (工作平台;工专)
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drilling platform ([工程]钻探平台)
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mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)
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carbonate platform (碳酸盐岩台地;碳酸盐地台)
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operating platform (操作平台)
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oil platform (石油平台)
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platform software (平台软件)
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stabilized platform (稳定平台)
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online trading platform (网上交易平台)
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station platform (月台,站台)
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platform structure (站台结构)
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platform scale (台秤)
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lifting platform (升降平台;举重台)
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platform diving (跳台跳水)
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lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)
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landing platform (卸货平台)
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oil drilling platform (石油钻井平台)
- The Edinburgh train will depart from platform six. (开往爱丁堡的火车将从六号站台发车。)
- flatform, hathpace ([计][矿业]平台;月台,[铁路]站台;坛;[家具]讲台)
920. maternal
mə'tə:nl 母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的
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maternal and child health (妇幼卫生;母婴健康)
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maternal love (母亲的爱)
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maternal mortality (产妇死亡率,母性死亡率;母死率)
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maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)
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maternal antibody (母体抗体)
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maternal mortality rate (产妇死亡率)
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maternal grandfather (外公,外祖父)
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maternal smoking (母亲吸烟)
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maternal grandmother (外祖母;外婆;姥姥)
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maternal inheritance (母体遗传)
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Annie was wonderfully warm and maternal. (安妮非常亲切慈爱。)
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She seems to have a strong maternal instinct (= desire to have babies and take care of them ) . (她似乎有很强的母性。)
- mother, umbilical ([生物]母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的)
921. meld
meld 合并;混合
meld 结合;融合
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She sang the first verse again, listening to the way the words melded with the music. (她再次吟咏了第一节,倾听着歌词与音乐的交融。)
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...a perfect meld of art and social comment. (...一种艺术与社会评论的完美融合。)
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incorporate with, merge (合并;混合)
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unite (使…合并;使…混合)
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combination, fusion, coupling, bond, wedding (结合;融合)
922. stimuli
刺激;刺激物;促进因素(stimulus的复数)
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economic stimulus (经济刺激)
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stimulus package (刺激计划)
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fiscal stimulus (财政刺激)
- Interest rates could fall soon and be a stimulus to the U.S. economy. (利率可能很快会下降,从而刺激美国经济。)
- salts (刺激;剌激物;促进因素(stimulus的复数))
923. counterclockwise
,kauntə'klɔkwaiz 反时针方向的
,kauntə'klɔkwaiz 反时针方向
- The dance moves in a counterclockwise direction. (这个舞是逆时针移动的。)
- contraclockwise (反时针方向的)
924. seismic
'saizmik, 'sais- 地震的;因地震而引起的
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seismic data (地震资料;地震数据)
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seismic exploration ([工程]地震探查)
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seismic response (地震响应)
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seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)
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seismic design (抗震设计;地震设计)
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seismic reflection (地震波反射)
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seismic prospecting (地震勘探;地震探查)
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seismic activity (地震活动;地震活动性)
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seismic survey (地震勘测)
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seismic load (地震载荷;地震力)
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seismic resistance (耐震性;抗震稳定性)
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seismic intensity ([化]地震烈度)
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seismic belt (地震带)
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seismic record (地震记录)
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seismic effect (地震效应,裂地效应)
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seismic force (地震力)
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seismic event (地震)
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seismic sea wave (地震海啸;地震津波)
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seismic zone (地震带;地震区)
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seismic acceleration (震动加速度;地震加速度)
- increased seismic activity (越来越频繁的地震活动)
925. atom
'ætəm 原子
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hydrogen atom (氢原子)
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atom bomb (原子弹)
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bohr atom (玻尔氏原子)
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neutral atom (中性原子)
- carbon atoms (碳原子)
926. ilmenite
'ilmənait [矿物] 钛铁矿
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Future miners living and working on the Moon could break down ilmenite to liberate these elements. (未来在月球上生活和工作的矿工们可能会分解钛铁矿从而释放出其所含的这些元素。)
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"Lunar titanium is mostly found in the mineral ilmenite, a compound containing iron, titanium and oxygen, " they said. (他们说:“月球的钛矿主要存在于钛铁矿中,钛铁矿是一种包含了钛和氧气的化合物。”)
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The valuable heavy placer minerals consist of ilmenite, monazite, zircon, and rutile etc, which are mainly distributed in calcareous biological sand in the Beikang, Nankang and Zengmu submarine banks. (重砂矿物为钛铁矿、金红石、锆石、独居石等,主要分布于北康暗沙和南康暗沙一带、曾母暗沙浅滩海域的钙质生物砂中。)
- titanic iron ore, menaccanite ([矿物]钛铁矿)
927. fibrosis
fai'brəusis [医] 纤维化,[病理] 纤维变性
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pulmonary fibrosis (肺纤维化)
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cystic fibrosis (囊胞性纤维症)
- A few diseases, such as cystic fibrosis and sickle cell anemia, are caused by a single SNP. (一些疾病,比如囊肿性纤维化和镰状细胞性贫血是由一种SNP引起的。)
- fibering ([医][病理]纤维化,纤维变性)
928. seminar
'seminɑ: 讨论会,研讨班
- seminar course (研究科目;研究学程)
- a Shakespeare seminar (莎士比亚研讨班)
- forum, consultation, symposium (讨论会,研讨班)
929. interstellar
,intə'stelə [航][天] 星际的
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interstellar dust ([天]星际尘埃)
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interstellar gas (星际气体)
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interstellar space (星际空间;宇宙空间)
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interstellar medium (星际介质;星际物质)
- ...interstellar space. (...星际空间。)
- astral ([航][天]星际的)
930. inferior
in'fiəriə 差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的
in'fiəriə 下级;次品
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inferior quality (低质量;次质量)
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inferior in (在…方面低劣)
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inferior vena cava (下腔静脉)
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inferior products (劣质产品)
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inferior coal (劣质煤)
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I felt very inferior among all those academics. (与那些大学教师在一起,我自惭形秽。)
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wine of inferior quality (劣质葡萄酒)
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inferior goods (质量低劣的商品)
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junior, lower (差的;自卑的;[植]下级的,下等的)
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lessness, subordinate (下级;次品)
931. classify
/'klæsifai/ 分类;分等
- classify as (把…分类为…)
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We’d classify Drabble’s novels under ‘Romance’. (我们把德拉布尔的小说归类为“言情小说”。)
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Families are classified according to the father’s occupation. (各个家庭按父亲的职业分类。)
- categorize, sort through (分类;分等)
932. reproduce
,ri:prə'dju:s 复制;再生;生殖;使…在脑海中重现
- The turtles return to the coast to reproduce. (海龟回到岸上繁殖。)
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generate, repeat (复制;再生;生殖;使…在脑海中重现)
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breed, increase (复制;繁殖)
933. assign
ə'sain 分配;指派;[计][数] 赋值
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assign work (派活;指派工作)
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assign a value (分配一个值;赋值)
- The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker. (卖方经纪人则被要求分给买方经纪人一部分佣金。)
- portion, part, ticket (分配;指派;[计][数]赋值)
934. cortex
'kɔ:teks [解剖] 皮质;树皮;果皮
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cerebral cortex (大脑皮层)
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visual cortex (视皮质,视觉皮质)
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prefrontal cortex (前额皮质)
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adrenal cortex (肾上腺皮质)
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cortex moutan (丹皮;牡丹皮)
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motor cortex (运动皮质;皮质区;皮层运动区)
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renal cortex (肾皮质;肾脏外皮)
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orbitofrontal cortex (眼窝前额皮质;眶额叶皮层)
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cortex cinnamomi (肉桂;桂皮)
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somatosensory cortex (躯体感觉皮质)
- ...the cerebral cortex. (...大脑皮层。)
- skinniness, pericarp ([解剖]皮质;树皮;果皮)
935. variation
,vεəri'eiʃən 变化;[生物] 变异,变种
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temperature variation (温度变化)
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genetic variation (n. 遗传变异)
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coefficient of variation (变异系数;变动系数;变更系数)
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variation coefficient (变异系数,变差系数)
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seasonal variation (季节性波动,季节性变动)
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spatial variation (空间变化;区域差异)
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total variation (全变差;总变差)
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frequency variation (频率变化)
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time variation (时间变化,时间变化性)
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variation method (变分法;差异法)
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variation range (调整范围,变化范围;变限)
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diurnal variation (日变化;日变程;日际变化;昼夜变化)
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annual variation (年变化;[天文学]年变)
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speed variation (速率变化,变速)
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variation principle (变分原理(用任意波函数计算出的能量,不可能小于体系真实的基态能量))
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variation analysis (差异分析;变异分析)
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environmental variation (环境变异)
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weight variation (重量差异,权重变种)
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voltage variation (电压变化)
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random variation (无规则变化,随机变化)
- Most of his poems are variations on the theme of love. (他的大部分诗作都是有关爱情主题的形式不同的作品。)
- shift, change, differentiation, diversification, turn (变化;[生物]变异,变种)
936. molten
'məultən 熔化的;铸造的;炽热的
'məultən 换毛;脱毛(molt的过去分词)
'məultən (Molten)人名;(英)莫尔滕
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molten steel (钢水)
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molten iron (铁水;熔铁)
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molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)
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molten salt (熔盐)
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molten pool (熔池)
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molten slag (熔渣;熔化熔渣)
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molten rock (n. 熔岩;熔融岩石)
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molten glass (玻璃液;熔化玻璃;熔融态玻璃)
- molten iron (熔铁)
- fusional, fused (熔化的;铸造的;炽热的)
937. ingredient
in'ɡri:diənt 原料;要素;组成部分
in'ɡri:diənt 构成组成部分的
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active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
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food ingredient (食品配料成分)
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accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
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Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
-
The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
938. synthetic
sin'θetik 综合的;合成的,人造的
sin'θetik 合成物
-
synthetic method (综合法;合成法)
-
synthetic aperture (合成孔径)
-
synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)
-
synthetic process (合成过程)
-
synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)
-
synthetic leather (合成革)
-
synthetic resin (合成树脂,人造树脂)
-
synthetic diamond (人造金刚石;人造钻石)
-
synthetic materials (合成材料)
-
synthetic fibre (合成纤维)
-
synthetic reaction (合成反应)
-
synthetic detergent (n. [化]合成洗涤剂)
-
synthetic oil (合成油;合成机油)
-
synthetic fabric (混合纤维)
-
synthetic polymer (合成聚合物;合成高分子)
-
synthetic judgment (综合判断)
- synthetic chemicals (合成化学品)
-
comprehensive, integrated, artificial, general (综合的;合成的,人造的)
-
composition (合成物)
939. clarify
'klærifai 澄清;阐明
- Reporters asked him to clarify his position (= say exactly what his beliefs are ) on welfare reform. (记者们要求他阐明他在福利改革问题上的立场。)
- illustrate, elucidate (澄清;阐明)
940. singularly
'siŋgjuləli 异常地;非常地;令人无法理解地
-
a singularly foolish plan (极为愚蠢的计划)
-
He has singularly failed to live up to his promises. (他显然没有履行自己的诺言。)
- considerably, exceptionally, remarkably (异常地;非常地;令人无法理解地)
941. devastate
'devəsteit 毁灭;毁坏
- The city centre was devastated by the bomb. (市中心被这枚炸弹摧毁了。)
- destroy, damage (毁灭;毁坏)
942. localize
'ləukəlaiz 使地方化;使局部化;停留在一地方
- Few officers thought that a German-Czech war could be localized. (没几个军官认为德捷之战会是局部战争。)
-
provincialize (使地方化;使局部化;停留在一地方)
-
concentrate, focus (局部化;集中)
943. collateral
kə'lætərəl 并行的;旁系的;附属的
kə'lætərəl 抵押品;[法] 担保品;旁系亲属
-
collateral damage ([法]附带损害)
-
collateral circulation (侧支循环;侧枝循环;并行循环;侧循环)
-
collateral ligament (侧韧带)
-
collateral security (抵押品,附加担保品)
-
collateral loan (有抵押品借款)
-
collateral value (担保价格,抵押品价值)
- There may be collateral benefits to the scheme. (这项计划可能有附带的益处。)
-
subsidiary, paralleled (并行的;[遗]旁系的;附属的)
-
security, guarantee (抵押品;[法]担保品;旁系亲属)
944. recession
ri'seʃən 衰退;不景气;后退;凹处
- economic recession (经济衰退)
-
the economic recession of the early 1980s (20世纪80年代初的经济衰退)
-
There is deep recession in the UK. (英国处于严重的经济衰退之中。)
- depression, downturn, decline, cavity (衰退;不景气;后退;凹处)
945. crusade
kru:'seid 改革运动;十字军东侵
kru:'seid 加入十字军;从事改革运动
- crusade against (讨伐)
946. emphasize
'emfəsaiz 强调,着重
-
The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)
-
Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)
- stress, highlight (强调,着重)
947. secretion
si'kri:ʃən 分泌;分泌物;藏匿;隐藏
-
internal secretion (n. 内分泌)
-
milk secretion (乳汁分泌)
-
gastric secretion ([生]胃液分泌)
- These secretions are used by the caterpillar as a defence. (这些分泌物被毛虫用作自卫武器。)
- excretion, concealment ([生理]分泌;分泌物;藏匿;隐藏)
948. granite
'ɡrænit 花岗岩;坚毅;冷酷无情
-
weathered granite (风化花岗岩;风化石)
-
granite porphyry (花岗斑岩;石英斑岩)
-
black granite (黑色花岗岩;黑花岗石)
- moorstone ([岩]花岗岩;坚毅;冷酷无情)
949. peninsula
pi'ninsjulə 半岛
-
malay peninsula (马来半岛)
-
arabian peninsula (阿拉伯半岛)
-
balkan peninsula (n. 巴尔干半岛)
-
iberian peninsula (伊比利亚半岛)
-
kowloon peninsula (九龙半岛)
-
antarctic peninsula (南极半岛)
-
sinai peninsula (西奈半岛)
-
kola peninsula (科拉半岛(俄罗斯西北部))
- the Korean peninsula (朝鲜半岛)
- byland, chersonese ([地理]半岛)
950. omission
əu'miʃən 疏忽,遗漏;省略;冗长
- Copies of the lists were posted so that omissions could be corrected. (多份名单被张贴出来,以便更正遗漏之处。)
- negligence, oversight (疏忽,遗漏;省略;冗长)
951. confederation
kən,fedə'reiʃən 联盟;邦联;同盟
- articles of confederation (十三州邦联宪法(美国第一部宪法))
- alliance, union, association, league, federation (联盟;邦联;同盟)
952. opossum
ə'pɔsəm 负鼠;装死
-
The sisters, plus a third male opossum called Teddy, arrived via a zoo in Denmark, and will make their public debut on July 1, the German zoo says on a special Internet page set up for Heidi's fans. (这两姐妹,加上一只叫泰迪的雄性负鼠,经由丹麦的一家动物园到达这里,将会在1月1号与公众首次见面,德国动物园在为泰迪粉丝们特别准备的网页上说道。)
-
Heidi, the cross-eyed opossum who became an Internet sensation in December, moved into new digs at the Leipzig Zoo in Germany. (一只对视着你的负鼠轰动了互联网,也因此搬进了德国莱比锡动物园。)
- possum, thanatosis ([脊椎]负鼠;装死)
953. reception
ri'sepʃən 接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应
-
warm reception (热情接待)
-
reception desk (接待处(等于front desk))
-
reception area (接待处;接待室)
-
reception room (会客室,接待室)
-
wedding reception (结婚宴会,婚宴)
-
reception centre (n. 接待处)
-
She was unsure of her reception after everything that had happened. (发生了这些事后,她对自己是否还受欢迎没把握。)
-
The plans received a mixed reception from unions (= some people liked them, others did not ) . (各工会对这些计划反响不一。)
- reaction, response, behavior (接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应)
954. extensive
ik'stensiv 广泛的;大量的;广阔的
-
extensive use (广泛应用;有系统应用)
-
extensive reading (泛读;泛读材料)
-
extensive management (粗放经营;粗放式管理)
-
extensive economy (粗放型经济)
-
extensive training (广泛训练)
-
extensive cultivation (粗放耕作)
-
english extensive reading (英语泛读)
-
extensive operation (粗放经营)
-
extensive contact (广泛的联系)
-
The house stands in extensive grounds. (这栋房子占地面积很大。)
-
Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. (大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。)
-
the extensive use of pesticides (杀虫剂的大量使用)
- widespread, massive, comprehensive, substantial, vast (广泛的;大量的;广阔的)
955. occupational
,ɔkju'peiʃənəl 职业的;占领的
-
occupational health (职业保健)
-
occupational safety (职业安全)
-
occupational disease (职业病)
-
occupational exposure (职业照射)
-
occupational therapy (职业疗法)
-
occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)
-
occupational status (职业地位)
-
occupational accident (职业性意外事故)
-
occupational medicine (职业医学;职业病科)
-
occupational therapist (职业疗法专家)
-
occupational pension schemes (职业退休金计划)
-
an occupational health centre (职业医疗保健中心)
-
occupational disease (职业病)
-
Getting injured is an occupational hazard (= a risk that always exists in a particular job or activity ) of the sport. (受伤是这项运动的职业性危害。)
- vocational, professional (职业的;占领的)
956. prolonged
prəu'lɔŋd, -'lɔ:- 延长的;拖延的;持续很久的
- prolonged exposure (迁延照射)
-
prolonged exposure to the sun (长时间暴露在阳光下)
-
a prolonged period of time (很长一段时间)
- drawn-out, stretched-out (延长的;拖延的;持续很久的)
957. arid
'ærid 干旱的;不毛的,[农] 荒芜的
-
arid area (干旱区)
-
arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)
-
arid land (n. 旱地;贫瘠地)
-
arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)
-
semi arid (adj. 半干燥的)
-
arid zone (干旱带)
- Water from the Great Lakes is pumped to arid regions . (五大湖中的水被输往干旱地区。)
- hungry, waste, desert ([气候]干旱的;不毛的,[农]荒芜的)
958. commodity
kə'mɔditi 商品,货物;日用品
-
commodity inspection (商品检验)
-
commodity economy (商品经济)
-
commodity price (商品价格)
-
commodity market (商品市场)
-
commodity exchange (商品交易所)
-
commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)
-
commodity circulation (商品流通)
-
bulk commodity (大宗商品,散装货物)
-
fake commodity (假货)
-
commodity money (商品(实物)货币)
-
commodity fair (商品展览会;物资交流会)
-
name of commodity (商品的名称,货物名称)
-
commodity classification (商品分类)
-
commodity code (商品编码)
-
commodity tax (货物税;商品税)
-
purchase commodity (购货;购进商品)
-
commodity stocks (库存商品;商品库存)
-
agricultural commodities (农业商品)
-
Commodity prices fell sharply. (商品价格急剧下跌。)
- cargo, merchandise (商品,[贸易]货物;日用品)
959. intensity
in'tensəti 强度;强烈;[电子] 亮度;紧张
-
high intensity (adj. 高强度的)
-
labor intensity (劳动强度,劳力投入密集度)
-
light intensity (光强度)
-
stress intensity (应力强度)
-
intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)
-
intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
-
stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
-
low intensity (低强度)
-
radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)
-
sound intensity (声音强度)
-
fluorescence intensity (荧光强度)
-
signal intensity (信号强度)
-
energy intensity (能源强度;能源密集度)
-
rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)
-
current intensity (电流强度)
-
magnetic field intensity (磁场强度)
-
luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)
-
work intensity (劳动强度;工作密度)
-
magnetic intensity (磁场强度;磁化强度)
-
turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)
- The intensity of the hurricane was frightening. (飓风的猛烈程度令人恐惧。)
- stress, tension, brightness ([物]强度;强烈;[电子]亮度;紧张)
960. decoration
dɛkə'reɪʃ(ə)n 装饰,装潢;装饰品;奖章
-
interior decoration (室内装饰;内部装饰)
-
architectural decoration (建筑装饰)
-
glass decoration (玻璃装饰)
-
Christmas decorations (圣诞节装饰物)
-
cake decorations (蛋糕上的裱花)
- medal, adornment ([建][服装]装饰,装潢;装饰品;[劳经]奖章)
961. egoistic
,i:ɡəu'istik, ,eɡ-,-kəl 自私自利的,自我中心的
-
It is not restricted to egoistic goals, much less to economic goals. (它并不限于那种自私自利的目标,也不仅仅是经济上的目标。)
-
The dangers of introspection exist mostly if he is to revel in egoistic thoughts. (如果你想要通过自省揭示自私自利的想法,潜藏的危险更大。)
-
This is probably the only aspect of life where egoistic adults can leave their success, money, freedom and independence behind for just another chance. (这一点也许是唯一能让自私自利的成年人抛去成功、金钱、自由以及独立性以求新生。)
- self-centred (自私自利的,自我中心的)
962. inalienable
in'eiljənəbl 不可分割的;不可剥夺的;不能让与的
- inalienable human rights (不可剥夺的人权)
- indissociable, inseparable (不可分割的;不可剥夺的;不能让与的)
963. entertainment
,entə'teinmənt 娱乐;消遣;款待
-
entertainment industry (娱乐业)
-
entertainment center (娱乐中心)
-
blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
-
entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
-
business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
-
entertainment design (娱乐设计)
-
The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
-
There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)
-
The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
964. nihilism
'naiilizəm, 'ni:- 虚无主义;无政府主义;恐怖行为
- anarchism (虚无主义;无政府主义;恐怖行为)
965. ozone
'əuzəun [化学] 臭氧;新鲜的空气
-
ozone layer (【气】臭氧层)
-
ozone generator (臭氧发生器)
-
ozone hole (臭氧层空洞(等于ozone low))
-
ozone depletion (臭氧消耗;臭氧枯竭)
-
atmospheric ozone (大气臭氧)
-
ozone resistance (耐臭氧;抗臭氧性)
-
ozone treatment (臭氧处理)
- These wonders can be observed only from space, because ozone and water in the Earth’s atmosphere absorb light at those wavelengths. (这些奇观只有在宇宙中才能观察到,因为地球大气层中的臭氧和水会吸收这些波长。)
966. extraction
ik'strækʃən 取出;抽出;拔出;抽出物;出身
-
feature extraction (特征抽取)
-
extraction method (萃取法;抽出法;抽取法;抓取模式)
-
solvent extraction (溶剂萃取;溶剂抽提)
-
extraction rate (萃取率;提取速度)
-
oil extraction (油萃取;原油开采;石油抽提)
-
information extraction (信息提取,资讯撷取)
-
water extraction (水萃取;水抽提)
-
extraction efficiency (提取率;光效率;取出效率;榨出率)
-
extraction system (萃取系统;抽提系统;引出系统)
-
extraction solvent (萃取剂;抽提剂)
-
extraction yield (提取率,萃取率)
-
data extraction (n. 数据析取)
-
extraction equipment (萃取设备;采矿设备;抽气设备)
-
countercurrent extraction (逆流萃取;反流提取;逆灵提;逆镣取)
-
extraction agent ([化]萃取剂)
-
extraction plant ([化]萃取装置;萃取设备)
-
extraction column ([化]萃取柱)
-
dust extraction (除尘;吸尘装置)
-
extraction steam (抽汽)
-
extraction pressure (抽取压力)
- birth, origin (取出;[化工]抽出;拔出;抽出物;出身)
967. accrue
ə'kru: 产生;自然增长或利益增加
- Interest will accrue until payment is made. (利息将会累计增加,直至付清款项。)
-
result, breed (产生;自然增长或利益增加)
-
acquire, earn, buy, score, find (获得;积累)
968. hostility
hɔ'stiləti 敌意;战争行动
- a cessation of hostilities (停战)
- hatred, enmity ([心理]敌意;战争行动)
969. independence
,indi'pendəns 独立性,自立性;自主
-
independence from (独立自主)
-
declaration of independence (独立宣言)
-
independence day (美国独立纪念日(7月4日))
-
economic independence (经济上的独立)
-
war of independence (n. 独立战争)
-
functional independence (函数无关)
-
mutual independence (相互独立)
-
linear independence (线性无关;线性独立)
-
platform independence (平台独立,平台无关)
-
independence hall (独立大厅(位于美国费城,独立宣言签字处))
- The country has made great advances since independence. (该国自独立以来发展迅速。)
- freedom, juche (独立性,自立性;自主)
970. stationery
'steiʃənəri 文具;信纸
- stationery factory (文具厂)
- a letter on hotel stationery (用酒店信纸写的信)
- writing materials, letter pad ([轻]文具;信纸)
971. divisive
di'vaisiv 分裂的;区分的;造成不和的
- The strike was a divisive issue in the community. (这场罢工导致社区内部分歧。)
- partite, schismatical (分裂的;区分的;造成不和的)
972. recommendation
,rekəmen'deiʃən 推荐;建议;推荐信
-
letter of recommendation (保荐信,介绍信)
-
recommendation letter (推荐信)
-
on the recommendation of (通过…的推荐)
- We will review the case and make a recommendation to the client. (我们将审查此案,然后向当事人提出建议。)
- suggestion, advice, proposal, instance (推荐;建议;推荐信)
973. overlook
,əuvə'luk, 'əuvəluk 忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上
,əuvə'luk, 'əuvəluk 忽视;眺望
-
It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)
-
Nobody could overlook the fact that box office sales were down. (谁也无法忽视票房销售额在下降这个事实。)
-
forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)
-
inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)
974. commerce
贸易;商业;商务
-
industry and commerce (工商业)
-
electronic commerce (电子商务)
-
ministry of commerce (商业部)
-
chamber of commerce (商会)
-
department of commerce ((美国)商务部)
-
commerce department ((美国)商务部)
-
international commerce (国际通商,国际商务)
-
international chamber of commerce (国际商会;国际工农商会)
-
chambers of commerce (n. 商会)
-
domestic commerce (国内贸易)
-
commerce ministry (商务部)
-
collaborative commerce (协同商务)
-
interstate commerce ([经]州际贸易,州际商业;美国的州际贸易)
-
commerce bank (美国康美银行)
-
commerce minister (商业部长)
-
commerce committee (商业委员会)
-
interstate commerce commission (美国政府州际商务委员会)
-
foreign commerce (对外贸易)
-
commerce and finance (商业与财务;商业与金融学)
-
commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)
- measures promoting local commerce and industry (促进地方工商业发展的措施)
- trade, traffic (贸易,[贸易]商业)
975. needy
'ni:di 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的
'ni:di (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪
- needy student (家庭经济困难的学生)
-
a needy family (贫困家庭)
-
There will be efforts to get larger amounts of food to the needy. (将努力把更多的食品送给穷人。)
- poor, indigent (贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的)
976. dilute
dai'lju:t, di- 稀释的;淡的
dai'lju:t, di- 稀释;冲淡;削弱
-
dilute solution ([化]稀溶液)
-
dilute acid (稀酸)
-
dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)
-
dilute phase ([化]稀相)
-
dilute sulphuric acid (稀硫酸)
-
dilute with (用…冲淡;用…稀释)
- dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)
-
watery, attenuant (稀释的;淡的)
-
break, deliquate (稀释;冲淡;削弱)
-
thin (变稀薄;变淡)
977. philanthropic
,filən'θrɔpik 博爱的;仁慈的
- Some of the best services for the seniors are sponsored by philanthropic organizations. (一些一流老人服务机构是由慈善组织资助的。)
- humane, caritative (博爱的;仁慈的)
978. erratic
i'rætik 不稳定的;古怪的
i'rætik 漂泊无定的人;古怪的人
-
His breathing was becoming erratic. (他的呼吸越来越不均匀。)
-
his erratic behaviour (他难以捉摸的行为)
-
unstable, odd, volatile, curious (不稳定的;古怪的)
-
fantastic, weirdo (漂泊无定的人;古怪的人)
979. arrest
ə'rest 逮捕;阻止;吸引
ə'rest 逮捕;监禁
-
cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)
-
under house arrest (在软禁中)
-
house arrest (软禁)
-
under arrest (被逮捕,被捕)
-
arrest warrant (逮捕证)
-
respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)
-
crack arrest (止裂)
-
sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)
-
He was arrested and charged with murder. (他遭到逮捕并被指控谋杀。)
-
I got arrested for careless driving. (我因鲁莽驾驶被捕。)
-
absorb, attract, engage, dispute, draw ([法]逮捕;阻止;吸引)
-
prison, imprisonment ([法]逮捕;监禁)
980. pressboard
纸板;绝缘用合成纤维板;小熨烫板
- boards, chipboard (纸板;绝缘用合成纤维板;小熨烫板)
981. entrepreneur
,ɔntrəprə'nə: 企业家;承包人;主办者
- entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)
- contractor, enterpriser (企业家;承包人;主办者)
982. purview
'pə:vju: 范围,权限;视界;条款
- This matter comes within the purview of the Department of Health. (这件事属于卫生部的管辖范围。)
- extent, boundary, region, scope, rights, spectrum, territory (范围,权限;视界;条款)
983. emancipation
i,mænsi'peiʃən 解放;释放
- emancipation proclamation (奴隶解放宣言)
- We must arouse them to fight for their own emancipation. (我们必须使他们行动起来为他们自己的解放而斗争。)
- liberation, release, enfranchisement (解放;释放)
984. commonplace
'kɔmənpleis 老生常谈;司空见惯的事;普通的东西
'kɔmənpleis 平凡的;陈腐的
- Women’s groups have become a commonplace. (妇女团体已经成了常见事物。)
-
truism (老生常谈;司空见惯的事;普通的东西)
-
ordinary, stock (平凡的;陈腐的)
985. conceive
kən'si:v 怀孕;构思;以为;持有
- conceive of (设想;想象)
- Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930’s. (在20世纪30年代,科学家第一次有了原子弹的设想。)
-
design, hold (怀孕;构思;以为;持有)
-
allow, think of, think about (怀孕;设想;考虑)
986. transversal
trænz'və:səl, træns-, trɑ:n- 横向的;横断的;横断线的(等于transverse)
trænz'və:səl, træns-, trɑ:n- 横向;截线或贯线;横行肌
-
transversal wave (横波)
-
transversal filter (横向滤波器)
-
lateral, athwartship (横向的;横断的;横断线的(等于transverse))
-
transverse direction (横向;截线或贯线;横行肌)
987. silkworm
'silkwə:m 蚕,桑蚕
-
silkworm chrysalis (蚕蛹)
-
silkworm moth (蚕蛾)
-
silkworm pupa (蚕蛹)
- The first silkworm diseases began to appear in 1845, creating an epidemic. (1845年,首批桑蚕疾病开始出现,并引起了一次流行。)
988. personhood
'pə:sənhud 做人;人格;个性
- kidney, individuality (做人;人格;个性)
989. orator
'ɔrətə, 'ɔ:- 演说者;演讲者;雄辩家;原告
- He was a natural politician, a gifted orator who knew how to work a crowd. (他曾是位天生的政治家,是位有天赋且知道如何凝集民众的演说家。)
- plaintiff, lecturer (演说者;演讲者;雄辩家;原告)
990. concert
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会;一致;和谐
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 使协调;协同安排
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会用的;在音乐会上演出的
-
in concert (一致;齐声)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
in concert with (和…相呼应;与…合作;和…一致)
-
go to the concert (去听音乐会,去参加音乐会)
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
concert tour (n. 演奏旅行)
-
give a concert (开音乐会;举办音乐会)
-
pop concert (流行音乐会;通俗音乐会)
-
vocal concert (演唱会)
-
act in concert with (和……配合)
-
a rock concert (摇滚音乐会)
-
a concert of French choral music (法国合唱音乐会)
-
We were going to a concert in Bath Abbey. (我们要去听一场在巴斯修道院内举行的音乐会。)
-
She still does about 100 concerts every year. (她每年仍然举行100场左右的演唱会。)
-
accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (音乐会;一致;和谐)
-
coordinate with, attune (使协调;协同安排)
-
cooperate, sort (协调;协力)
991. factor
'fæktə 因素;要素;[物] 因数;代理人
'fæktə 做代理商
-
factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)
-
key factor (关键因素;主要因素)
-
factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)
-
factor of production (生产要素)
-
growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)
-
power factor (功率因数;功率系数)
-
power factor (pf) (功率因素)
-
influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)
-
major factor (主要因素)
-
safety factor (安全系数)
-
decisive factor (决定性因素)
-
critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
-
primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
-
quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)
-
intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
-
stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
-
recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)
-
environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)
- The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
- element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)
992. endorse
in'dɔ:s 背书;认可;签署;赞同;在背面签名
- I can endorse their opinion wholeheartedly. (我可以全心全意地支持他们的观点。)
- ink, allow, back, sign (背书;认可;签署;赞同;在背面签名)
993. accounting
会计,会计学;账单
解释(account的ing形式);叙述
-
accounting information (会计信息;会计资料)
-
accounting system (会计系统;记帐系统;统计报告制度)
-
business accounting (经济核算;商业会计)
-
cost accounting (成本会计,成本核算)
-
financial accounting (财务会计;财政计算)
-
economic accounting (经济核算)
-
management accounting (管理会计)
-
accounting theory (会计理论)
-
international accounting (国际会计)
-
accounting standard (会计准则)
-
accounting firm (会计事务所,会计师事务所)
-
accounting department (会计部门,会计处;会计系)
-
accounting principles (会计原理,会计学)
-
computerized accounting (电脑化的会计)
-
accounting method (会计方法,核算法)
-
accounting practice (会计实务)
-
enterprise accounting ([经]企业会计)
-
accounting profession (会计职业)
-
accounting information system ([经]会计占息系统)
-
accounting policy (会计政策)
- ...the accounting firm of Leventhal & Horwath. (…利文撒尔与霍瓦特会计事务所。)
-
treasurer, rechnung ([会计]会计,会计学;帐单)
-
relating, explaining (解释(account的ing形式);叙述)
994. bombard
bɔm'bɑ:d, 'bɔmbɑ:d 轰炸;炮击
bɔm'bɑ:d, 'bɔmbɑ:d 射石炮
- I had been in action, bombarding the Normandy coast. (我参加过轰炸诺曼底海岸的行动。)
- gun shot (轰炸;炮击)
995. parabola
pə'ræbələ 抛物线
-
So, we should draw maybe this downward parabola. (我们可以画出这样的开口向下的抛物线。)
-
From this one, you would not expect it to behave like a parabola. (从这一次,你不会期待它,如抛物线般运动。)
-
It is perfectly reasonable to immediately come to that conclusion because of the symmetry of the parabola. (很理所应当的,由于抛物线的对称,立刻就会想到这个结论。)
- parabolic curve ([数]抛物线)
996. prerequisite
'pri:'rekwizit 先决条件
'pri:'rekwizit 首要必备的
- Good self-esteem is a prerequisite for a happy life. (良好的自尊心是幸福生活的先决条件。)
- prior condition, pre-condition (先决条件)
997. milieu
'mi:ljə:, mi:'ljə: 环境;周围;出身背景
-
Proust’s work reflected his own social and cultural milieu. (普鲁斯特的作品反映了其所在的社会和文化背景。)
-
She never felt happy in a student milieu. (在学生中间她从不觉得快乐。)
- context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition (环境;周围;出身背景)
998. cosmic
'kɔzmik 宇宙的(等于cosmical)
-
cosmic ray (宇宙线)
-
cosmic dust (宇宙尘埃)
-
cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射)
- ...the cosmic laws governing our world. (…主宰我们世界的宇宙法则。)
- universal, mundane (宇宙的(等于cosmical))
999. caller
'kɔ:lə 访客;[通信] 呼叫者;打电话者;召集员
'kɔ:lə 新鲜的
- caller id (来电显示)
- ‘Could you hold for one moment?’ he asked the caller. (“请稍等片刻好吗?”他对打电话来的人说。)
-
visitant (访客;[通信]呼叫者;打电话者;召集员)
-
fresh, new (新鲜的)