1600_GMAT词汇

1600. quasar

'kweizɑ:, -sɑ: [天] 类星体;恒星状球体

🎤例句
  • This quasar was the only one without a known host galaxy. (这个类星体似乎无依无傍,不在任何一个星系当中。)

  • Within a few million years, both quasar and galaxy will have merged. (在几百万年的时间里,类星体和伴星系将会合并在一起。)

  • But scientists have now found a quasar that's apparently churning out new stars in the absence of a host galaxy. (但是现在科学家们发现,一颗没有挂靠主星系的类星体显然在大量地制造出新恒星。)

1601. membrane

'membrein 膜;薄膜;羊皮纸

🤩短语
  • membrane separation (薄膜分离)

  • cell membrane (细胞膜)

  • mucous membrane ([解]黏膜)

  • liquid membrane (液膜;液体膜)

  • membrane structure (膜结构,薄膜结构)

  • membrane filtration (膜过滤;隔膜渗滤作用;膜滤法)

  • plasma membrane (质膜;浆膜(等于cell membrane))

  • ionic membrane (离子膜)

  • ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)

  • ultrafiltration membrane (超滤膜)

  • basement membrane (基膜;基底膜;底膜)

  • membrane process (离子交换膜法;薄膜技术;薄膜法)

  • membrane filter (膜滤器)

  • membrane potential ([化]膜电位;膜电势)

  • membrane switch (薄膜开关,膜片开关)

  • membrane protein (膜蛋白质)

  • reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)

  • protective membrane (保护膜)

  • plastic membrane (n. 塑性膜,塑料薄膜)

  • membrane fluidity (膜流动性)

🎤例句
  • Loud noise can damage the delicate membrane in the ear. (很响的噪声会损伤脆弱的耳膜。)
🤔同义词
  • film, panniculus (膜;薄膜;羊皮纸)

1602. photon

'fəutɔn [物] 光子;辐射量子;见光度(等于light quantum)

🤩短语
  • photon energy (光子能)

  • photon detector (光子探测器)

  • photon counter (光子计数器)

  • photon flux (光子通量)

1603. overcapitalize

,əuvə'kæpitəlaiz 对…之资本估价过高;过分投资于

1604. strife

straif 冲突;争吵;不和

🤩短语
  • internal strife (内讧;萧墙之祸;内乱)
🎤例句
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages. (钱在许多婚姻中是导致冲突的一个主要原因。)
🤔同义词
  • interference, conflict, argument, war, collision (冲突;争吵;不和)

1605. encephalitis

,ensefə'laitis [内科] 脑炎

🤩短语
  • japanese encephalitis ([医]日本脑炎;乙型脑炎)

  • viral encephalitis (病毒性脑炎)

  • epidemic encephalitis b (流行性乙型脑炎)

  • japanese b encephalitis (流行性乙型脑炎;日本乙型脑炎)

🎤例句
  • Encephalitis still attacks one child in 1,000 who catches measles. (每1000位患麻疹的儿童中仍会有一位患上脑炎。)
🤔同义词
  • cephalitis, phrenitis ([内科]脑炎)

1606. yen

jen 日元(日本货币单位);渴望

jen 渴望

🤩短语
  • japanese yen (日元)
🎤例句
  • The dollar fell by 24 percent against the yen (= decreased in value in relation to the yen ) between 1970 and 1973. (在1970年至1973年间,美元对日元的汇率下跌了24%。)
🤔同义词
  • aspiration, hunger (日元(日本货币单位);渴望)

  • rare, aspire, long for, yearn for, die for (渴望)

1607. undercapitalize

投资不足(等于undercapitalise)

投资不足(等于undercapitalise)

1608. catalyst

'kætəlist [物化] 催化剂;刺激因素

🤩短语
  • phase transfer catalyst (相转移催化剂)

  • hydrogenation catalyst (加氢催化剂)

  • catalyst bed (催化剂床)

  • catalyst carrier (n. 催化剂载体)

  • ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)

  • catalyst support (催化剂载体)

  • zeolite catalyst (沸石催化剂)

  • spent catalyst (废催化剂;用过的催化剂)

  • oxidation catalyst (氧化催化剂)

  • homogeneous catalyst (均相催化剂)

  • heterogeneous catalyst (非均相催化剂;多相催化;不匀触媒)

  • platinum catalyst (铂催化剂)

  • dehydrogenation catalyst (脱氢催化剂)

  • polymerization catalyst ([化]聚合催化剂)

  • catalyst poisoning (催化剂中毒)

🎤例句
  • I very much hope that this case will prove to be a catalyst for change. (我非常希望这件事终将成为促成变化的催化剂。)
🤔同义词
  • fuel, activator ([物化]催化剂;刺激因素)

1609. formidable

'fɔ:midəbl 强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的

🎤例句
  • The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)

  • The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)

🤔同义词
  • powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)

1610. equidistant

,i:kwi'distənt 等距的;距离相等的

🎤例句
  • Altus is equidistant from Ozark and Cotton Town. (从阿尔特斯到奥沙克和到棉花镇的距离是相等的。)
🤔同义词
  • equally spaced, isometric (等距的;距离相等的)

1611. unsubstantiated

,ʌnsəb'stænʃieitid 未经证实的,无事实根据的

🎤例句
  • unsubstantiated allegations of child abuse (未经证实的虐待儿童的指控)
🤔同义词
  • uncorroborated, unattested (未经证实的,无事实根据的)

1612. phosphodiesterase

,fɔsfəudai'estəreis, -reiz [生化] 磷酸二酯酶

🎤例句
  • The inhibitors of phosphodiesterase -4 inhibit the inflammation reaction by regulating cytokine secretion. (磷酸二酯酶-4抑制剂通过调节细胞因子而抑制炎症反应。)

  • This same enzyme, phosphodiesterase type 5, also limits blood flow by contracting the muscles around blood vessels. (同一种酶,5型磷酸二酯酶也通过收缩血管壁平滑肌减少血流。)

1613. extraterrestrial

,ekstrəti'restriəl 地球外的

,ekstrəti'restriəl 天外来客

🤩短语
  • extraterrestrial intelligence (地外智慧生物,外星人)

  • extraterrestrial being (et) (外星人)

  • extraterrestrial being (ET) (外星人)

🎤例句
  • NASA has started a 10-year search for extraterrestrial intelligence. (美国航空航天局已经启动了一个为期10年的寻找外星生物的项目。)

1614. solar

'səulə 太阳的;日光的;利用太阳光的;与太阳相关的

'səulə 日光浴室

🤩短语
  • solar energy (太阳能)

  • solar system (太阳系)

  • solar power (太阳能;太阳能动力)

  • solar cell (太阳能电池)

  • solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)

  • solar water heater (太阳能热水器)

  • solar eclipse (n. [天]日食)

  • solar panel (太阳电池板)

  • total solar eclipse (日全食)

  • solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)

  • solar battery (太阳能电池)

  • solar heat (太阳热)

  • solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)

  • solar wind (太阳风(太阳表面放射的离子组成的离子流))

  • solar heating (太阳能供暖,太阳能加热)

  • solar light (太阳能灯)

  • solar module (太阳能电池组件;太阳能模组)

  • silicon solar cell (硅太阳能电池)

  • solar cycle (太阳(活动)周期)

  • application of solar energy (太阳能的利用)

🎤例句
  • a solar eclipse (日食)
🤔同义词
  • heliacal (太阳的;日光的;利用太阳光的;与太阳相关的)

  • sunroom, sun porch (日光浴室)

1615. elective

i'lektiv 选修的;选举的;选任的

i'lektiv 选修课程

🤩短语
  • elective course (选修课)

  • an elective course (选修科目)

  • elective system (n. 选课制度,选修制)

  • elective subjects (选修科目(elective subject的复数))

  • elective surgery (选择性外科手术;非急需施行的手术)

🎤例句
  • the 34 elective seats in the National Assembly (国民议会中的34个选举席位)
🤔同义词
  • constituent (选修的;选举的;选任的)

  • optional course (选修课程)

1616. criteria

krai'tiəriə 标准,条件(criterion的复数)

🤩短语
  • evaluation criteria (评估标准;评定标准)

  • design criteria (设计准则;设计标准)

  • quality criteria (质量判据;质量准则)

  • selection criteria (选择标准;选拔准则)

  • assessment criteria (评估准则;评价准则)

  • multiple criteria (多重准则)

  • failure criteria (失效准则;失效标准)

  • acceptance criteria (验收准则)

  • technical criteria (技术标准,技术准则)

  • performance criteria (性能标准)

  • search criteria ([计]搜索条件)

  • decision criteria (决策标准;决策衡量准则)

  • classification criteria (分类标准;归类标准)

  • inclusion criteria (入选标准)

  • measurement criteria (计量标准;衡量标准)

  • convergence criteria (收敛性判别准则)

  • admission criteria (录取标准)

  • criteria of assessment (考核标准)

🎤例句
  • The most important criterion for entry is that applicants must design and make their own work. (参加的最重要标准就是申请人必须设计并制作自己的作品。)
🤔同义词
  • standards, conditions, indexes (标准,条件(criterion的复数))

1617. homogeneity

,hɔməudʒe'ni:əti, ,həu- 同质;同种;同次性(等于homogeneousness)

🎤例句
  • We can reduce this by avoiding homogeneity in group composition. (在群体成分中避免同质化,可以降低这种可能性。)

1618. plead

pli:d 借口;为辩护;托称

🤩短语
  • plead guilty (服罪;[经]被告服罪)

  • plead for (v. 请求;为…辩护)

  • plead with (向…恳求;恳求…)

  • plead against sb (反驳某人)

🎤例句
  • She stayed home from work, pleading illness. (她告病在家不去上班。)
🤔同义词
  • excuse for (借口;为...[法]辩护;托称)

  • pray for, cry on (恳求;[法]辩护)

1619. operagoer

'ɔpərə,ɡəuə 经常看歌剧的人

1620. sensational

sen'seiʃənəl 轰动的;耸人听闻的;非常好的;使人感动的

🎤例句
  • a sensational discovery (引起轰动的发现)

  • The show was a sensational success. (这次演出取得了轰动性的成功。)

  • a sensational 6-0 victory (轰动性的6比0大胜)

🤔同义词
  • immense, lurid (轰动的;耸人听闻的;非常好的;使人感动的)

1621. integrated

'intiɡreitid 综合的;完整的;互相协调的

'intiɡreitid 整合;使…成整体(integrate的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • integrated circuit (集成电路)

  • integrated management (综合管理)

  • integrated system (整合系统;集成化系统)

  • integrated development (全面发展)

  • integrated marketing (整合营销;整合行销;整合市场营销)

  • integrated control (综合控制;综合防治法)

  • integrated design (综合设计)

  • integrated service (综合业务;集成服务;集成运输)

  • fully integrated (完全整合)

  • integrated logistics (综合物流)

  • be integrated into (与…相结合,统一到…中)

  • monolithic integrated circuit (n. 单片硅积体电路)

  • integrated planning (整体计划)

  • integrated project (综合项目;综合计划)

  • integrated software ([计]组合软件)

  • integrated information system (综合信息系统)

  • integrated communication (综合通信,整体通信)

  • integrated development environment (集成开发环境)

  • large scale integrated circuit (大规模集成电路)

  • integrated optics (集成光学;积体光学;集成光路)

🎤例句
  • an integrated public transport system (综合公共交通体系)

  • a racially integrated community (一个各种族和谐相处的社会)

🤔同义词
  • comprehensive, synthetic, whole, general, full (综合的;完整的;互相协调的)

1622. assemble

ə'sembl 集合,聚集;装配;收集

🤩短语
  • assemble language (n. 汇编语言)

  • assemble line (作业的装配线)

🎤例句
  • A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. (一大群人聚集在美国大使馆外。)

  • He looked around at the assembled company (= all the people who had come there ) . (他环顾四周聚集的人群。)

  • She had assembled a collection of her favourite songs. (她收集了一些自己最喜欢听的歌。)

🤔同义词
  • aggregate, fall in (集合,聚集;装配;收集)

  • concentrate, collect, aggregate, mass, crowd (集合,聚集)

1623. radioactive

,reidiəu'æktiv [核] 放射性的;有辐射的

🤩短语
  • radioactive waste (放射性废弃物)

  • radioactive isotope (放射性同位素)

  • radioactive material (放射性物质;放射性材料)

  • radioactive source ([核子学]放射源)

  • radioactive contamination (放射性污染)

  • radioactive decay ([物]放射性衰变)

  • radioactive element (放射性元素)

  • radioactive substance (放射性物质)

  • radioactive fallout (放射性尘降物)

  • radioactive tracer (放射性示踪剂,放射性指示剂)

  • radioactive waste management (放射性废物管理)

🎤例句
  • the problem of how to dispose of radioactive waste (如何处理放射性废物的问题)

  • a consignment of highly radioactive plutonium (发送的一批高放射性钚)

🤔同义词
  • emissive ([核]放射性的;有辐射的)

1624. announce

ə'nauns 宣布;述说;预示;播报

🎤例句
  • They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)

  • At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)

1625. client

'klaiənt [经] 客户;顾客;委托人

🤩短语
  • client service (客户服务;向委托部门提供服务)

  • client base (客户群;基本顾客)

  • client side (客户端;使用端)

  • client application ([计]客户应用程序)

  • client management (客户管理)

  • thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)

  • client server (客户服务器)

  • client area (客户区;工作区)

  • client request (用户请求;客户端请求)

  • corporate client (法人客户;企业客户)

  • client agreement (客户协议)

  • client list (客户名单,客户名录)

  • client programs (客户程序)

  • client support (客户支持)

  • client confidentiality (客户保密的责任;机密性客户机程序)

  • regular client (常年客户;常年委托人)

🎤例句
  • a meeting with an important client (与一位重要客户的会面)
🤔同义词
  • customer, consumer, principal, guest, correspondent ([计][经]客户;顾客;[审计]委托人)

1626. disperse

dis'pə:s 分散;使散开;传播

dis'pə:s 分散的

🤩短语
  • disperse dye (分散染料)

  • disperse phase (分散相;分散质)

  • disperse system (分散体系;分散系统;分散物系)

🎤例句
  • Police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. (警察用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。)
🤔同义词
  • transmit, spread around (分散;使散开;传播)

  • spread around, spread about (分散)

  • scattered, decentralized (分散的)

1627. eradication

i,rædi'keiʃən 消灭,扑灭;根除

🤔同义词
  • extinction, extermination (消灭,扑灭;根除)

1628. ribosome

'raibəsəum [细胞][生化] 核糖体;[生化] 核蛋白体

1629. unwarranted

ʌn'wɔ:rəntid 无根据的;无保证的

🎤例句
  • unwarranted interference (无理干涉)
🤔同义词
  • baseless, rootless (无根据的;无保证的)

1630. dropout

'drɔpaut 中途退学;辍学学生

🤩短语
  • school dropout (辍学)
🎤例句
  • a high school dropout (中学退学者)

1631. district

'distrikt 区域;地方;行政区

🤩短语
  • business district (商务区)

  • urban district (市区)

  • district government (地区政府)

  • residential district (居住区)

  • district court ((美)州地方法院)

  • industrial district (工业区)

  • central business district (商业中心区)

  • school district (学区)

  • lake district (湖泊地区(指英国的))

  • financial district (n. 金融区)

  • commercial district (商业区)

  • district heating (集中供热;区域供暖)

  • district council ((英国市或乡的)区自治会)

  • district of columbia (哥伦比亚特区(美国联邦直辖区))

  • administrative district (行政管理区;行政单位)

  • district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))

  • suburban district (郊区)

  • district cooling (区域供冷,分区冷却)

  • federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))

  • district board (区议会)

🎤例句
  • a postal district (邮政区)
🤔同义词
  • area, place ([地理]区域;地方;行政区)

1632. turbulent

骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的;激流的,湍流的

🤩短语
  • turbulent flow (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)

  • turbulent diffusion (湍流扩散)

  • turbulent current (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent fluctuation (n. 紊流脉动;紊动)

  • turbulent fluid (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent motion ([物]涡(旋运)动;湍动)

🎤例句
  • the turbulent times of the French Revolution (法国大革命的动荡时期)

  • He has had a turbulent political career. (他的政治生涯动荡不定。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, chaotic, troubled, confused (骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的)

1633. repertory

'repətəri 储备;仓库;全部剧目

🎤例句
  • a repertory company (轮演剧目剧团)
🤔同义词
  • reserve, warehouse (储备;仓库;全部剧目)

1634. shrub

ʃrʌb 灌木;灌木丛

🎤例句
  • ...flowering shrubs. (…开花的灌木。)
🤔同义词
  • bush, frutex ([林]灌木;灌木丛)

1635. supersonic

,sju:pə'sɔnik 超音速的;超声波的

,sju:pə'sɔnik 超音速;超声波

🤩短语
  • supersonic speed (超声速)

  • supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)

🎤例句
  • supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
🤔同义词
  • ultrasonic, transsonic ([流][力]超音速的;[声]超声波的)

  • ultrasonic wave, ultrasound wave ([流]超音速;[声]超声波)

1636. perversion

pɔ'və:ʃən, -ʒən 反常;颠倒;曲解;误用;堕落

🤩短语
  • sexual perversion (性反常,性变态;[医]性欲倒错,变态性欲)
🎤例句
  • Critics say that the system is a dangerous perversion of democracy. (批评家们说,这种体系是对民主的危险的歪曲。)
🤔同义词
  • corruption, distortion, degradation, deterioration (反常;颠倒;曲解;误用;堕落)

1637. scapegoat

'skeipɡəut 替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身

'skeipɡəut 使成为…的替罪羊

🎤例句
  • I don't think I deserve to be made the scapegoat for a couple of bad results. (我认为我不该为出现的一些不良后果充当替罪羊。)

  • ...a climate where ethnic minorities are continually scapegoated for the lack of jobs and housing problems. (…一种屡屡把缺少工作职位和住房问题归罪于少数族裔的风气。)

🤔同义词
  • goat, stand-in (替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身)

1638. hail

冰雹;致敬;招呼;一阵

致敬;招呼;向欢呼;猛发;使像下雹样落下(过去式hailed,过去分词hailed,现在分词hailing,第三人称单数hails)

万岁;欢迎

🤩短语
  • hail from ((车、船)来自;(人)出生于)

  • hail storm (冰雹风暴)

🎤例句
  • heavy showers of rain and hail (夹着冰雹的阵阵大雨)
🤔同义词
  • precipitation, blast ([气象]冰雹;致敬;招呼;一阵)

  • welcome, rah (万岁;欢迎)

1639. prefigure

pri:'fiɡə, -ɡjuə 预示;预想

🎤例句
  • The wall through Berlin was finally ruptured, prefiguring the reunification of Germany. (柏林墙终于倒塌了,预示着德国的重新统一。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, forecast, shadow, announce (预示;预想)

1640. precede

pri:'si:d, pri- 领先,在…之前;优于,高于

🎤例句
  • a type of cloud that precedes rain (下雨前出现的一种云)

  • Lunch will be preceded by a short speech from the chairman. (午餐开始之前主席会发表一段简短的讲话。)

🤔同义词
  • take over the lead, keep ahead (领先,在…之前;优于,高于)

  • take over the lead, keep ahead (领先,在前面)

1641. deter

di'tə: 制止,阻止;使打消念头

di'tə: (Deter)人名;(德)德特尔

🎤例句
  • The company’s financial difficulties have deterred potential investors. (该公司的财务困境令潜在的投资者望而却步。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, block, restrain (制止,阻止;使打消念头)

1642. refute

ri'fju:t, ri:- 反驳,驳斥;驳倒

🎤例句
  • It was the kind of rumour that it is impossible to refute. (这是那种不可能推翻的谣言。)
🤔同义词
  • disprove, redargue (反驳,驳斥;驳倒)

1643. pacemaker

'peis,meikə [基医] 起搏器;领跑者;标兵

🤩短语
  • cardiac pacemaker (心脏起搏器)
🎤例句
  • She was fitted with a pacemaker after suffering serious heart trouble. (她在心脏出了严重问题后装上了心脏起搏器。)
🤔同义词
  • frontrunner ([基医][解剖]起搏器;领跑者;标兵)

1644. corrosion

kə'rəuʒən 腐蚀;腐蚀产生的物质;衰败

🤩短语
  • corrosion resistance (耐蚀性;抗腐蚀性)

  • stress corrosion (应力腐蚀)

  • corrosion resistant (抗腐蚀)

  • corrosion protection (防腐)

  • corrosion inhibitor (阻蚀剂;腐蚀抑制剂)

  • corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)

  • corrosion rate ([化]腐蚀速率)

  • stress corrosion cracking (应力腐蚀裂痕)

  • corrosion prevention (防腐蚀)

  • corrosion test (腐蚀试验)

  • chemical corrosion (化学腐蚀)

  • atmospheric corrosion (大气腐蚀;大气侵蚀)

  • corrosion products (腐蚀产物)

  • electrochemical corrosion (电化学腐蚀,电解腐蚀)

  • corrosion control (腐蚀控制;腐蚀防止法)

  • intergranular corrosion (晶间腐蚀;粒间腐蚀)

  • corrosion fatigue (腐蚀疲劳)

  • pitting corrosion (点状腐蚀,斑蚀)

  • galvanic corrosion (接触腐蚀;原电池腐蚀;电化学腐蚀)

  • corrosion potential (腐蚀电位)

🎤例句
  • They are sprayed with oil to prevent corrosion. (它们被喷了油以防腐蚀。)

  • Check for signs of corrosion. (检查一下有没有腐蚀的痕迹。)

🤔同义词
  • erosion, eating away ([化学]腐蚀;腐蚀产生的物质;衰败)

1645. conscience

'kɔnʃəns 道德心,良心

🤩短语
  • a clear conscience (问心无愧)

  • guilty conscience (内疚)

  • have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)

  • social conscience (社会道德)

  • in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)

  • have a clear conscience (问心无愧)

  • in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)

🎤例句
  • Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)

  • I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)

  • a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)

1646. corps

kɔ: 军团;兵种;兵队;(德国大学的)学生联合会

🤩短语
  • corps of engineers (陆军工兵部队)
🎤例句
  • the medical corps (医疗部队)

  • the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (美国陆军工程兵部队)

🤔同义词
  • cohorts, legion (军团;兵种;兵队;(德国大学的)学生联合会)

1647. predator

'predətə [动] 捕食者;[动] 食肉动物;掠夺者

🎤例句
  • With no natural predators on the island, the herd increased rapidly. (由于岛上没有天然食肉动物,牧群的数量迅速增加。)
🤔同义词
  • carnivore, reiver ([动]捕食者;食肉动物;掠夺者)

1648. pesticide

'pestisaid 杀虫剂

🤩短语
  • pesticide residue ([药]农药残留(量))

  • organophosphorus pesticide (有机磷农药)

  • chemical pesticide (化学农药)

🎤例句
  • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields. (这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。)
🤔同义词
  • insecticide, insect repellent, insect killer, insect spray, anabasin ([农药]杀虫剂)

1649. expire

ik'spaiə, ek- 期满;终止;死亡;呼气

🎤例句
  • The chairman’s term of office has already expired. (主席任期已满。)
🤔同义词
  • die, drop, determine, finish, pass (期满;终止;死亡;呼气)

  • breathe out, exsufflate (呼出(空气))

1650. multiple

'mʌltipl 多重的;多样的;许多的

'mʌltipl 倍数;[电] 并联

🤩短语
  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • multiple regression (多次回归)

  • multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)

  • multiple sclerosis ([医]多发性硬化)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • multiple myeloma (多发性骨髓瘤)

  • multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)

  • multiple regression analysis (多重回归分析)

  • multiple criteria (多重准则)

  • multiple source (多束源)

  • multiple frequency (倍频;多重频率)

  • multiple factor (多基因,复因子;多基因)

  • multiple level (多能级)

  • multiple line (支线水带线;多重线;复式线)

  • multiple layer (多层)

  • multiple point (多点;多重点;三相点)

  • multiple stage (多级式)

  • multiple service (多层次服务)

  • multiple shop (连锁商店(等于chain store))

  • integer multiple (整数倍数)

🎤例句
  • Baxter was rushed to the hospital with multiple stab wounds. (巴克斯特因多处刺伤被紧急送往医院。)

  • Having multiple partners increases your risk of sexual diseases. (性伴侣多会增加得性病的风险。)

  • His new album includes multiple versions of the same songs. (他的新专辑包括同一些歌曲的多种版本。)

🤔同义词
  • numerous, many, hundred (多重的;多样的;许多的)

  • time, paralleling ([数]倍数;[电]并联)

1651. salable

'seiləbl 畅销的;适于销售的;价格适当的

🤔同义词
  • bestselling, saleable (畅销的;适于销售的;价格适当的)

1652. molecule

'mɔlikjul [化学] 分子;微小颗粒,微粒

🤩短语
  • small molecule (小分子)

  • water molecule (水分子)

  • molecule weight (分子量)

  • molecule biology (分子生物学;分子学)

  • high molecule (高分子)

  • giant molecule (巨分子)

  • polar molecule (极性有极分子)

  • diatomic molecule (双原子分子)

🎤例句
  • The molecules of oxygen gas contain just two atoms. (氧分子中只有两个原子。)
🤔同义词
  • numerator of a fraction, microne ([化学]分子;微小颗粒,微粒)

1653. rebut

ri'bʌt 反驳;揭露;拒绝

ri'bʌt 驳回;提出反证

🎤例句
  • He spent most of his speech rebutting criticisms of his foreign policy. (他大部分的演讲都用来反驳他在外交政策上受到的各种批评。)
🤔同义词
  • reveal, negative, disclose, refuse, expose (反驳;揭露;拒绝)

  • open up, bring to light (反驳;揭露)

  • disallowance (驳回;提出反证)

1654. groove

ɡru:v [建] 凹槽,槽;最佳状态;惯例

ɡru:v 开槽于

🤩短语
  • groove with ([俚语]欣赏,喜欢)

  • spiral groove (螺旋沟)

  • in the groove (流行中;处于最佳状态)

  • deep groove ball bearing (深槽滚珠轴承)

  • groove ball bearing (带沟球轴承)

  • ring groove ([化]环形槽;涨圈槽)

  • groove depth (槽深;坡口深度;沟深)

  • groove width (槽宽;坡口宽度;沟宽)

  • circular groove (环形槽,圆槽;环沟)

  • groove weld (坡口焊,凹槽焊;开槽焊接)

  • groove angle (槽角;坡口角度)

  • guide groove (导向槽;导槽)

  • dovetail groove (燕尾槽)

  • relief groove (退刀槽,压力平衡槽)

  • oil groove (润滑油槽;油沟)

  • seal groove (密封槽)

  • groove face (槽面)

  • helical groove (螺旋槽)

🎤例句
  • The bolt slid easily into the groove. (插销顺畅地滑入凹槽。)

  • a shallow groove cut into the cliff (悬崖上的一道浅槽)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, usage, convention, best ([建]凹槽,槽;最佳状态;惯例)

  • slot (开槽于)

1655. diversion

dai'və:ʃən, di- 转移;消遣;分散注意力

🤩短语
  • south-to-north water diversion (南水北调)

  • diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)

  • river diversion (导流;河流改道)

  • trade diversion (贸易转移,贸易转向;贸易多样化)

  • diversion channel (分水渠,泄水渠)

🎤例句
  • Two prisoners created a diversion to give the men time to escape. (两名囚犯想办法分散了大家的注意力,使那些人有时间逃跑。)
🤔同义词
  • entertainment, transfer, occupation, recreation, metastasis (转移;消遣;分散注意力)

1656. alternative

ɔ:l'tə:nətiv 供选择的;选择性的;交替的

ɔ:l'tə:nətiv 二中择一;供替代的选择

🤩短语
  • alternative energy (替代能源;新能源)

  • alternative medicine (非传统医学)

  • have no alternative (没有别的办法了;没有其他选择)

  • alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)

  • alternative method (替代的方法)

  • alternative approach (变换方法)

  • have no alternative but (v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是)

  • alternative energy sources (替代能源)

  • alternative investment (另类投资)

  • alternative splicing (可变剪接)

  • alternative solution (可选择的解决方案)

  • alternative plan (交替计划;可供选择的方案)

  • alternative design (替代设计;比较设计)

  • alternative use (选择使用;交替使用)

  • alternative option (替代,替代物;比较选择方案)

  • alternative media (另类媒介;另类媒体)

  • alternative form (代替方式;替换制度)

🎤例句
  • ...alternative health care. (…替代性保健。)
🤔同义词
  • selective, vicissitudinary (供选择的;选择性的;交替的)

1657. poach

pəutʃ 水煮;偷猎;窃取;把…踏成泥浆

🎤例句
  • Deer have been poached here for years. (多年来这里一直有人偷偷地猎鹿。)
🤔同义词
  • filch (水煮;偷猎;窃取;把…踏成泥浆)

  • to infringe on, encroach on (偷猎;侵犯;剽窃)

1658. symptom

'simptəm [临床] 症状;征兆

🤩短语
  • symptom complex (症候群)
🎤例句
  • One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices. (精神分裂症最常见的症状之一是幻听。)
🤔同义词
  • premonitor, prefiguration ([临床]症状;征兆)

1659. wilderness

'wildənis 荒地;大量,茫茫一片

🤩短语
  • in the wilderness (在野的;荒原;离开政界的)

  • wilderness area (荒野保护区)

🎤例句
  • ...the icy Canadian wilderness. (…冰封的加拿大荒野。)
🤔同义词
  • lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, body (荒地;大量,茫茫一片)

1660. conclude

kən'klu:d 推断;决定,作结论;结束

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

1661. minus

'mainəs 减,减去

'mainəs 负号,减号;不足;负数

'mainəs 减的;负的

🤩短语
  • minus one (关闭一声部模式;零下一度)
🎤例句
  • 17 minus 5 is 12 (17–5=12). (17减5等于12。)

  • The payment will be refunded to you minus a small service charge. (这笔款项扣除一小笔服务费后将退还给你。)

🤔同义词
  • less ([数]减,减去)

  • shortage, short of, lack, insufficient ([数]负号,减号;不足;负数)

  • negative, nonpositive (减的;负的)

1662. opaque

əu'peik 不透明的;不传热的;迟钝的

əu'peik 不透明物

əu'peik 使不透明;使不反光

🤩短语
  • opaque glass (不透明玻璃)
🎤例句
  • a shower with an opaque glass door (装有不透明玻璃门的淋浴间)
🤔同义词
  • slow, non-transparent ([物]不透明的;不传热的;迟钝的)

  • devitrify ([物]使不透明;使不反光)

1663. dump

倾倒;倾卸;丢下,卸下;摆脱,扔弃;倾销

垃圾场;仓库;无秩序地累积

🤩短语
  • dump truck (自动倾卸卡车)

  • waste dump (废石堆,废料堆)

  • garbage dump (垃圾场;垃圾堆)

  • rubbish dump (垃圾堆;碎石堆)

  • refuse dump (n. 垃圾场)

  • dump car (自动倾卸车)

🎤例句
  • Merrill dumped her suitcase down in the hall. (梅里尔把手提箱扔在门厅里。)
🤔同义词
  • pour in (倾倒;倾卸)

  • empty the trash (倒垃圾)

1664. discord

'diskɔ:d, dis'kɔ:d 不和;不调和;嘈杂声

'diskɔ:d, dis'kɔ:d 不一致;刺耳

🤩短语
  • apple of discord (不和的金苹果;引起不和的争端;不和的种子;祸根(据希腊神话三女神因争金苹果而导致特洛伊战争))

  • an apple of discord (争端;祸根)

🎤例句
  • marital discord (婚姻不和)

  • discord within NATO (北约内部的纷争)

🤔同义词
  • misunderstanding, strife ([声]不和;不调和;嘈杂声)

  • out of tune with, out of line (不一致;刺耳)

1665. animosity

,æni'mɔsəti 憎恶,仇恨,敌意

🎤例句
  • When I came to have feelings just like those foreigners, I realized that on the inside, it felt more like animosity. (当我也有了其他外国人那样的感受时,我意识到在自己内心,我的感受更像是憎恶。)
🤔同义词
  • hatred, odium (憎恶,仇恨,敌意)

1666. decimal

'desiməl 小数的;十进位的

'desiməl 小数

🤩短语
  • decimal point (小数点)

  • decimal number (十进制数;小数)

  • decimal system (十进制)

  • coded decimal (二进制编码的十进制)

  • binary coded decimal (二-十进制数)

  • decimal place (小数位)

  • decimal fraction (n. 小数;十进制小数)

  • decimal digit (十进制数字(位))

  • dewey decimal system (杜威十进分类法;杜威十进制系统)

🎤例句
  • changing to a decimal system (改为十进制)

  • calculations accurate to three decimal places (精确到小数点后三位的计算)

🤔同义词
  • fractional (小数的;[数]十进位的)

  • small number, haet ([数]小数)

1667. vulnerable

'vʌlnərəbl 易受攻击的,易受…的攻击;易受伤害的;有弱点的

🎤例句
  • He took advantage of me when I was at my most vulnerable. (他在我最脆弱的时候利用了我。)

  • We work mainly with the elderly and other vulnerable groups. (我们主要和老年人以及其他弱势群体打交道。)

🤔同义词
  • sensitive, assailable (易受攻击的,易受…的攻击;易受伤害的;有弱点的)

1668. aspen

'æspən 山杨的;类似白杨的;颤抖的

'æspən 山杨

🎤例句
  • It burns itself out instantly after the match is lit but generates enough heat to ignite the aspen shank. (在火柴点着之后,它就立即烧光了,但是产生的热量足以点燃山杨做的火柴棍。)

  • The aspen and its golden leaves - this is the "signature tree" that most people think of on a Colorado fall colors tour. (山杨树和它的黄金色的树叶- 大多数人认为这些树是科罗拉多州秋天的彩色旅游的“信号树”。)

🤔同义词
  • asp, ashiver ([林]山杨的;类似白杨的;颤抖的)

  • asp ([林]山杨)

1669. unilateral

,ju:ni'lætərəl 单边的;[植] 单侧的;单方面的;单边音;(父母)单系的

🎤例句
  • a unilateral declaration of independence (单方面宣布独立)
🤔同义词
  • one-sided ([数][植]单边的;[昆]单侧的;单方面的;单边音;(父母)单系的)

1670. relentless

ri'lentlis 无情的;残酷的;不间断的

🎤例句
  • her relentless determination to succeed (她要成功的坚定决心)

  • a regime that was relentless in its persecution of dissidents (无情迫害持不同政见者的政权)

🤔同义词
  • cruel, iron, ongoing, ruthless (无情的;残酷的;不间断的)

1671. hormone

'hɔ:məun [生理] 激素,荷尔蒙

🤩短语
  • growth hormone (n. [生化]生长激素;[生化]植物生长素)

  • growth hormone (GH) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)

  • growth hormone (gh) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)

  • sex hormone (n. [生化]性激素)

  • hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)

  • thyroid hormone (甲状腺激素)

  • luteinizing hormone (促黄体激素,黄体化激素)

  • male hormone (n. [化]雄性激素;男性荷尔蒙)

  • human growth hormone (人类生长激素)

  • steroid hormone ([生化]甾类激素)

  • stress hormone (应激激素;压力荷尔蒙;压力激素)

  • parathyroid hormone (甲状旁腺素)

  • hormone receptor ([医]激素受体;[医]荷尔蒙受体)

  • follicle stimulating hormone (促滤泡激素,促卵泡激素)

  • antidiuretic hormone (抗利尿激素;后叶加压素(一种由脑垂体后叶分泌的多肽激素,能增强血压,导致尿量减少))

  • releasing hormone (释放激素;释放因子)

  • juvenile hormone (保幼激素)

  • female sex hormone ([医]雌激素)

  • gastrointestinal hormone ([生化]胃肠激素)

  • adrenal cortical hormone (肾上腺皮质激素)

🎤例句
  • ...the male sex hormone testosterone. (…男性性激素睾酮。)
🤔同义词
  • incretion, corticosteroids ([生理]激素,荷尔蒙)

1672. cocaine

kə'kein [药] 可卡因

🤩短语
  • crack cocaine (可卡因;快克古柯碱;霹雳可卡因)
🎤例句
  • The police report said she was doing cocaine. (警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。)

  • What do gambling, sex, heroin and cocaine — and the other things that can addict us — have in common? (赌博、性爱、海洛因和可卡因以及其他能导致我们上瘾的事物,到底有什么共同点?)

  • To investigate, his team injected cocaine, capsaicin or both at once into the abdomens of several groups of about 30 mice. (他的团队将辣椒素或可卡因中的一种,或同时将两种注射进几组老鼠的腹部,每组约30只。)

🤔同义词
  • coke, Bernie ([药]可卡因)

1673. idealistic

ai,diə'listik,-kəl 理想主义的;唯心论的;唯心主义者的;空想家的

🎤例句
  • idealistic young doctors (充满理想主义的年轻医生)

  • the idealistic values of the 1960s (20世纪60年代的理想主义价值观)

🤔同义词
  • spiritualistic (理想主义的;唯心论的;唯心主义者的;空想家的)

1674. imitative

'imitətiv 模仿的;仿制的

🎤例句
  • Young people might be provoked into imitative crime by the exploits they see on TV. (年轻人可能会从电视上看到的“英勇行为”中受到启发而仿效电视主人公实施犯罪。)
🤔同义词
  • simulate, mimetic (模仿的;仿制的)

1675. expatriate

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 被流放者;移居国外者

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 移居国外的;被流放的

🎤例句
  • ...British expatriates in Spain. (…侨居西班牙的英国人。)

  • The expatriate vote could help determine who wins in November. (侨居者们的投票有助于决定谁在11月获胜。)

🤔同义词
  • transport, banish (使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍)

1676. indispensable

,indis'pensəbl 不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的

,indis'pensəbl 不可缺少之物;必不可少的人

🎤例句
  • Mobile phones have become an indispensable part of our lives. (移动电话已经成为我们生活中的必需品。)
🤔同义词
  • obbligato (不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的)

1677. agrarian

ə'ɡrεəriən 土地的;耕地的;有关土地的

🤩短语
  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • agrarian reform (土地改革)

🎤例句
  • an agrarian economy (= based on farming ) (农业经济)
🤔同义词
  • ground, earth's (土地的;耕地的;有关土地的)

1678. pyramid

'pirəmid 金字塔;角锥体

'pirəmid 渐增;上涨;成金字塔状

🤩短语
  • the great pyramid (大金字塔)

  • pyramid scheme (金字塔骗局;非法传销)

  • pyramid selling (宝塔式销售;金字塔销售法)

  • food pyramid (食物金字塔)

  • inverted pyramid (倒金字塔(写作结构))

🎤例句
  • different levels of the management pyramid (金字塔式管理体系中的不同层次)
🤔同义词
  • advance, to go up (渐增;上涨;[建]成金字塔状)

1679. endanger

in'deindʒə 危及;使遭到危险

🎤例句
  • Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
🤔同义词
  • jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)

1680. blot

blɔt 吸墨水;弄上墨渍或污渍

blɔt 污点,污渍;墨水渍

🤩短语
  • blot out (完全清除(思想、记忆等);遮盖)

  • western blot (蛋白质印迹)

🎤例句
  • Before applying makeup, blot the face with a tissue to remove any excess oils. (化妆之前,用纸巾吸干脸上所有过多的油。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, mud, spot, dirty (涂污,弄脏;用吸墨纸弄干(或除去))

  • jaup, tainture (污点,污渍;墨水渍)

1681. scorpion

'skɔ:pjən 蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人

🤩短语
  • scorpion venom (蝎毒)
🤔同义词
  • defiler (蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人)

1682. tie

tai 系;约束;打结;与…成平局

tai 领带;平局;鞋带;领结;不分胜负

🤩短语
  • tie in (使结合;使配合得当)

  • tie with (在比赛中得分与…相同)

  • tie up (占用;包扎;绑好;缚牢;阻碍;密切联系;合伙;停泊)

  • tie in with (与...一致;配合)

  • tie rod (横拉杆;前轮连接杆)

  • cup tie (优胜杯决赛)

  • bow tie (领结;蝶形领结)

  • tie bar (n. [建]系杆;领带夹(等于tie clasp);[铁路]尖轨连接杆)

  • tie down (束缚;约束;栓系)

  • black tie (n. 黑色领结;男子之半正式礼服)

  • tie into (大吃;猛击;遣责)

  • old school tie ((英国公学的)母校领带;校友间的互助之情)

  • tie together (配合;缚在一起)

  • cable tie (尼龙扎带;束线带;绑线)

  • tie up with (和...有密切关系)

  • tie rod end ([机]球接头;转向横拉杆球铰接头)

  • tie clip (领带夹)

  • tie line (结线;串接线路)

  • tie off (结扎;打结)

  • white tie (n. 小白领结;全套男式晚礼服)

🎤例句
  • He tied the ends of the plastic bag together. (他把塑料袋的两头系在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold oneself in (系;约束;打结;与…成平局)

  • knot (打结;不分胜负;被用带(或绳子等)系住)

  • draw, necktie (领带;平局;鞋带;领结;不分胜负)

1683. optometrist

ɔp'tɔmitrist 验光师;视力测定者

🎤例句
  • One evaluation has shown that 70% of the people who received the new glasses corrected their own vision at least as well, if not better, than a trained optometrist. (评价表明,在得到新型眼镜的人中,有70%的人最起码与一位训练有素的验光配镜师一样很好地矫正了其视力。)

1684. dimension

方面;[数] 维;尺寸;次元;容积 vt标出尺寸

规格的

🤩短语
  • fractal dimension (分形维数;碎形維度)

  • one dimension (一维,单面向)

  • two dimension (二维)

  • third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)

  • dimension stability (尺寸稳定性)

  • time dimension (时间维度)

  • physical dimension (实际尺寸;物理维度;外形尺寸;体积)

  • single dimension (一维;单一尺寸)

  • vertical dimension (垂直距离;垂直尺度)

  • linear dimension (线性尺寸;线性标注)

  • characteristic dimension (特性尺度;性能尺寸;基准尺寸)

  • fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)

  • critical dimension (临界尺寸;重要尺寸)

  • basic dimension (基准尺寸)

  • sectional dimension (n. 截面尺寸)

  • overall dimension (最大尺寸;轮廓尺寸;总尺寸)

  • external dimension (外部尺码)

  • temporal dimension (时间维度,时间因次)

  • dimension stone (块石;规格料)

  • size dimension (尺寸大小;定形尺寸)

🎤例句
  • You can have a spiritual dimension to your life without being religious. (即使你不信宗教,也可以在生命中拥有精神层面的内容。)
🤔同义词
  • measurement, size ([数]维;尺寸;次元;容积)

1685. deviation

,di:vi'eiʃən 偏差;误差;背离

🤩短语
  • standard deviation (标准偏差)

  • relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)

  • deviation angle (偏向角)

  • frequency deviation (频率偏移)

  • absolute deviation (绝对偏差)

  • mean square deviation (均方离差;标准差)

  • negative deviation (n. 负偏差;反向偏差)

  • average deviation (平均误差,平均离差;均差)

  • angular deviation (角度偏差;角偏移;角偏向)

  • deviation factor (偏差系数;歧离因数)

  • deviation value (偏差值,偏移值;偏差量)

  • thickness deviation (厚度公差)

  • deviation compensation (偏差补偿,误差补偿)

  • vertical deviation (垂向位移;垂线偏差)

  • allowable deviation (容许偏差;允许误差)

  • phase deviation (相位偏差)

  • mean deviation (平均偏差;平均偏移;均差)

  • mean absolute deviation (平均绝对偏差)

  • lateral deviation (横向偏差;水平偏斜;侧向偏离)

🎤例句
  • Deviation from the norm is not tolerated. (偏离规范是不能容忍的。)
🤔同义词
  • differences, error (偏差;误差;背离)

1686. esteem

i'sti:m 尊敬;认为;考虑;估价

i'sti:m 尊重;尊敬

🤩短语
  • self esteem (自尊)
🎤例句
  • Peden was greatly esteemed by the people of Ayrshire. (佩登深受艾尔郡人的尊敬。)

  • He was esteemed as a literary wit. (他被尊为文学才子。)

🤔同义词
  • assess, honor, expect, evaluate, guess (尊敬;认为;考虑;估价)

  • estimation, respect, regard, worship (尊重;尊敬)

1687. bland

blænd 乏味的;温和的;冷漠的

blænd 使…变得淡而无味;除掉…的特性

blænd 变得平淡无奇;丧失特性

blænd (Bland)人名;(英)布兰德

🎤例句
  • a few bland comments (不痛不痒的几句评语)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, distant, soft, moderate, gentle ([食品]乏味的;温和的;冷漠的)

1688. inventory

'invəntəri, -tɔ:ri 存货,存货清单;详细目录;财产清册

🤩短语
  • inventory management (存货管理)

  • inventory control (存货控制;存货管理)

  • take inventory (实地清点盘存;编制...清单)

  • inventory cost (存货成本)

  • inventory system (库存系统;盘存制度;存储系统)

  • inventory level (库存量;存货水准)

  • inventory accounting (存货会计;存货核算)

  • inventory turnover (存货周转)

  • physical inventory (实际库存;实地盘存;盘点数量)

  • forest inventory (森林调查)

  • inventory analysis (库存分析;存储分析;盘查分析)

  • ending inventory ([经]期末存货;[经]期末盘存)

  • inventory report (存货报告单)

  • personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)

  • excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)

  • cycle inventory (循环盘存)

  • inventory valuation (存货估价)

  • inventory list (盘存清单;财产目录)

  • perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)

  • inventory adjustment (存货调整)

🎤例句
  • ...one inventory of twelve sails for each yacht. (…为每艘游艇配备12张帆的存货。)
🤔同义词
  • goods in stock, stock-sheet ([贸易]存货,存货清单;详细目录;[会计]财产清册)

1689. solvency

'sɔlvənsi, 'sɔ:l- 偿付能力;溶解力

🤩短语
  • solvency margin (赔偿能力;偿付准备金)
🎤例句
  • ...unsound investments that could threaten the company's solvency. (…可能威胁到公司偿债能力的不良投资。)

1690. extraneous

ek'streinjəs 外来的;没有关联的;来自体外的

🎤例句
  • extraneous noises (外面传来的噪声)
🤔同义词
  • outside, exotic (外来的;没有关联的;来自体外的)

1691. rug

rʌɡ 小地毯;毛皮地毯;男子假发

🤩短语
  • persian rug (波斯地毯;波斯毛毯)
🎤例句
  • The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees. (这位老妇人坐在靠窗的椅子上,膝上盖着一块小毛毯。)
🤔同义词
  • peruke, toupee (小地毯;毛皮地毯;男子假发)

1692. inverted

in'və:tid 倒转的,反向的

in'və:tid 颠倒(invert的过去分词);使…反向

🤩短语
  • inverted pendulum (倒立摆;倒摆)

  • inverted siphon ([医]反向虹吸)

  • inverted image (实像;倒像)

  • inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)

  • inverted file (倒向文件)

  • inverted pyramid (倒金字塔(写作结构))

🎤例句
  • But the microphone and chip in the device sample the incoming sound and produce an inverted wave that cancels out just the sound of the drill. (但是,这种装置上的麦克风和芯片在收集接收到的声音后,就会发出一种反向声波,从而消掉钻牙的声音。)

  • Since web users want instant gratification, the inverted pyramid style, as supported by Nielsen, is important for web writing and for better user experience. (由于网络用户需要即时的满足,这种倒金字塔写作风格,对于网络写作和更好的用户体验是非常重要的。)

  • This section describes a simple mechanism for creating an inverted text index by using index extensions. (本节描述一种简单的通过使用索引扩展创建反向文本索引的机制。)

🤔同义词
  • backward, overturned ([地质]倒转的,[电]反向的)

1693. ethnomusicology

人种音乐学

🎤例句
  • Abe Marie is a postgraduate student from Berkeley University in the US who has been working with the company as part of her ethnomusicology research. (美国柏克莱大学研究生安倍玛利亚,在这个公司上班,也从事人种音乐学的研究。)

1694. celestial

si'lestjəl 天上的,天空的

si'lestjəl 神仙,天堂里的居民

🤩短语
  • celestial body (n. 天体)

  • celestial sphere (n. 天球(一个想像假设的无限大球体))

  • celestial equator ([天]天球赤道(等于equator,equinoctial,equinoctial circle,equinoctial line))

  • celestial navigation (天文导航)

  • celestial mechanics (n. 天体力学;引力天文学)

  • celestial empire (天朝大国(中国,等于Chinese Empire))

  • celestial pole (北极亦称天顶;地球的两极之一)

🎤例句
  • ...the clusters of celestial bodies in the ever-expanding universe. (…不断扩展的宇宙中的这些天体群。)
🤔同义词
  • heavenly, ethereal (天上的,天空的)

  • jinnee, djinni (神仙,天堂里的居民)

1695. palatable

'pælətəbl 美味的,可口的;愉快的

🎤例句
  • a very palatable wine (口感极佳的酒)
🤔同义词
  • delicious, good, bright (美味的,可口的;愉快的)

1696. quantum

'kwɔntəm 量子论;额;美国昆腾公司(世界领先的硬盘生产商)

🤩短语
  • quantum mechanics (量子力学(解释次原子粒子运动和质量))

  • quantum theory ([物]量子论)

  • quantum chemistry (量子化学)

  • quantum well ([物]量子井)

  • quantum dot (n. [物]量子点)

  • quantum efficiency ([物]量子效率)

  • quantum state (量子态)

  • quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)

  • quantum optics (量子光学)

  • quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)

  • quantum size effect (量子尺寸效应)

  • quantum field theory (量子场论)

  • quantum electrodynamics (n. [物]量子电动力学)

  • quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)

  • quantum number ([化]量子数)

  • quantum gravity (量子重力;量子引力)

  • quantum effect (量子效应)

  • quantum of solace (量子危机(电影名称))

  • time quantum (时间量子;时间段)

🤔同义词
  • forehead, frons (量子论;额;美国昆腾公司(世界领先的硬盘生产商))

1697. orthodox

正统的;传统的;惯常的;东正教的

正统的人;正统的事物

🤩短语
  • orthodox church (n. 东正教;希腊正教)

  • eastern orthodox (东正教)

  • eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))

  • russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)

  • orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))

  • greek orthodox (希腊正教的)

  • orthodox judaism (正统派犹太教)

🎤例句
  • orthodox medical treatments (传统疗法)

  • He challenged the orthodox views on education. (他对传统的教育观念提出了质疑。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, classic, frequent, confirmed (正统的;传统的;惯常的)

1698. inhibit

in'hibit 抑制;禁止

🎤例句
  • An unhappy family life may inhibit children’s learning. (不幸福的家庭生活可能会阻碍儿童的学习。)
🤔同义词
  • bar, restrain, control, stay (抑制;禁止)

1699. pharmacy

'fɑ:məsi 药房;配药学,药剂学;制药业;一批备用药品

🤩短语
  • college of pharmacy (药学院;药剂学院)

  • pharmacy equipment (药房设备)

🎤例句
  • an all-night pharmacy (通宵药店)
🤔同义词
  • dispensary, officina (药房;[药]配药学,药剂学;制药业;一批备用药品)