300_GMAT词汇
300. split
split 分离;使分离;劈开;离开;分解
split 劈开;裂缝
split 劈开的
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split up (分裂,分离)
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split second (一刹那;极快的)
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split hairs (斤斤计较,在小事上争论不休;作无益的、琐碎的分析)
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split off (分离;分裂)
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split type (拼合式)
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split share (分割股)
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split ratio ([化]分流比)
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split the cost (分担成本)
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stock split (股票分割,股份拆细)
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split up into (分成;使分裂成)
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split personality ([医]人格分裂)
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split phase ([计]分相)
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split leather (剖层革;贴合皮)
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banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)
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split ring (开口环)
- We agreed to split the cost . (我们同意分摊这笔费用。)
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leave, quit (分离;使分离;劈开;离开)
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leave, quit, get out (离开;被劈开;断绝关系)
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crack, cleavage (劈开;[木]裂缝)
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cloven, cleft (劈开的)
301. revise
ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修正;复习;校订
ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修订;校订
- revise for (v. 复习功课(迎考))
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The college has revised its plans because of local objections. (由于地方上的反对,学院已经修改了计划。)
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We have revised our estimates of population growth. (我们已修正了对人口增长的估计。)
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update, edit (修正;复习;[印刷]校订)
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to amend ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订;复习功课)
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recension, emendation ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订)
302. cliff
klif 悬崖;绝壁
- red cliff (赤壁)
- The car rolled over the edge of a cliff. (汽车翻下了悬崖边。)
- precipice, escarpment ([地理]悬崖;绝壁)
303. penetrate
'penitreit 渗透;穿透;洞察
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penetrate into (刺入;透入)
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penetrate through (穿透)
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bullets that penetrate thick armour plating (穿过厚装甲的子弹)
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Sunlight barely penetrated the dirty windows. (阳光几乎照不进那些肮脏的窗户。)
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filter, permeate (渗透;穿透;洞察)
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sink, osmose (渗透;刺入;看透)
304. irritant
'iritənt 刺激的;刺激性的
'iritənt [医] 刺激物,[医] 刺激剂
- The key for corporate America is to embrace the irritant, while the challenge for innovators is to turn irritation into inspiration. (创新者的挑战在于把刺激物变成灵感,而那些非政府所有制的企业则需要接纳这种刺激物。)
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incentive, stimulating ([医]刺激的;刺激性的)
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stimulus, inducement ([医]刺激物,刺激剂)
305. sum
sʌm 金额;总数
sʌm 概括
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sum up (总结;概述;计算…的总数)
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in sum (总而言之;大体上)
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sum of money (款项)
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a large sum of (一大笔;大量的)
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sum total (总数;总计;主旨)
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lump sum (总额;汇总)
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dim sum ((汉)点心)
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total sum (总数,总金额)
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weighted sum (加权和)
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zero sum (零和的)
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sum insured (保险金额;投保金额)
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direct sum ([数]直和)
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zero sum game (零和竞赛,零和博弈;零和对策)
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sum of squares (平方和;统计表)
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the sum and substance (要旨)
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vector sum (向量和;矢量和)
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sum rule (求和规则)
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check sum (校验和)
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lump sum payment (整笔付款;一次总算,一次总付)
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lump sum price (混合价格;总括价格;整笔计价格)
- He owes me a large sum of money . (他欠我一大笔钱。)
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total, gross (金额;[数]总数)
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recapitulate, gather up (概括)
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summarize, tally up (总结;合计)
306. ranch
rɑ:ntʃ, ræntʃ 大农场;大牧场
rɑ:ntʃ, ræntʃ 经营牧场;在牧场工作
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ranch house (低矮的平房)
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dude ranch (度假牧场;观光牧场或农场)
- He lives on a cattle ranch in Texas. (他住在德克萨斯州的一个养牛的大牧场里。)
- estancia, plantation (大农场;大牧场)
307. diagnose
'daiəɡnəuz, ,daiəɡ'nəuz 诊断;断定
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How did they diagnose you? (他们怎么给你的诊断的?)
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What tools do you need to help you diagnose the problem, and where do you get them? (您需要什么工具来帮助您诊断问题,可以从哪里获得这些工具?)
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Evidently this springs from some defect in their nature, but it is one not altogether easy either to diagnose of to cure. (这种情形显然源于他们本性上的某种缺陷,但是这种缺陷既不容易诊断也不容易治疗。)
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tell, figure out (诊断;断定)
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judge of, pass upon (诊断;判断)
308. cranberry
'krænberi 蔓越橘
- cranberry sauce (酸果曼沙司;小红莓果酱)
- cranberry sauce (越橘调味汁)
309. avalanche
'ævəlɑ:ntʃ 雪崩
'ævəlɑ:ntʃ 雪崩
- avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
- Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
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slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)
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molder (崩塌)
310. apex
'eipeks 顶点;尖端
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leaf apex (叶端)
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root apex (根锥顶;根头;牙根尖)
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shoot apex (枝条尖;苗端)
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the apex of the roof (房顶的尖端)
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the apex of a pyramid (金字塔塔尖)
- height, summit, sky, peak, point ([数]顶点;尖端)
311. inspection
in'spekʃən 视察,检查
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quality inspection (质量检查)
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inspection system (检查体系)
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commodity inspection (商品检验)
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safety inspection (安全检验)
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inspection certificate (检验证明书;检查证明)
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inspection equipment (检验设备;检查仪器)
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inspection report (检验报告)
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visual inspection (目测;目检;外观检验)
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inspection team (检查组)
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commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)
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ultrasonic inspection (超声波检查)
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product inspection (产品检验)
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on-site inspection (现场检查;现场检验)
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inspection department (检验部门)
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sampling inspection (抽样检验,取样检查)
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inspection station (检查站)
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quarantine inspection (检疫)
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automatic inspection (自动检查;自动检验)
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factory inspection (厂内检查;工厂检验)
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final inspection (最后检查;最终检查)
- An inspection was carried out at the school. (有人来学校视察了一遍。)
- examination, checking, monitoring (视察,检查)
312. distinguish
dis'tiŋɡwiʃ 区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出
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distinguish oneself (使扬名;使杰出)
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distinguish between (v. 区别;分辨)
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distinguish from (区别,辨别)
- The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly. (光线太暗,我什么也看不清。)
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tell apart, differentiate (区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出)
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differentiate, tell from (区别,区分;辨别)
313. gecko
'ɡekəu [脊椎] 壁虎
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The only catch is, you might get a house gecko infestation next. (唯一的风险是,接下来你有可能要面对壁虎成灾噢。)
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The only place they didn't check was under the bed, where the gecko was - big as ever, and full at last. (只有一个地方他们没有检查,那就是床底下,壁虎其实就在那儿——还是那么大,但是终于吃饱了。)
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These compounds may help protect the delicate hairs on the gecko's toes, as the hairs never showed any signs of wear. (这类化合物可能有助于保护壁虎脚趾上的细微毛发,这也印证了这些毛发从来没有磨损的痕迹。)
- grebe ([脊椎]壁虎)
314. appoint
ə'pɔint 任命;指定;约定
- officials appointed by the government (政府任命的官员)
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install, constitute, name, place, specify (任命;指定;约定)
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nominate sb to, institute to (任命;委派)
315. merchandise
'mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais 商品;货物
'mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais 买卖;推销
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general merchandise (杂货;日用商品)
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merchandise trade (商品贸易)
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merchandise sales (商品销售,销货)
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merchandise on hand (现货;库存商品)
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purchase of merchandise (商品进货)
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general merchandise market (百货商场)
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merchandise inventory (商品存货;商品盘存;库存商品)
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A range of official Disney merchandise was on sale. (一系列正版的迪士尼商品在出售。)
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They inspected the merchandise carefully. (他们仔细地检查了商品。)
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goods, cargo (商品;[贸易]货物)
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promote, sell, handle, trade in (买卖;推销)
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do business (经商)
316. shed
ʃed 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐
ʃed 小屋,棚;分水岭
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shed light on (阐明;使…清楚地显出)
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shed crocodile tears ([谚]猫哭老鼠;假慈悲)
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shed skin (蜕皮)
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The company is planning to shed about a quarter of its workforce. (这家公司正计划裁减约四分之一的人员。)
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The magazine is desperately trying to shed its old-fashioned image. (这份杂志急于摆脱其过时的形象。)
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a diet to help you shed pounds (帮助你减肥的食谱)
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stream, steam, slip (流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐)
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discharge, issue (流出;脱落;散布)
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cottage, divide, cabin (小屋,棚;分水岭)
317. underwrite
'ʌndərait 给保险;承诺支付;签在下
318. acreage
'eikəridʒ 面积,英亩数
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The Palestinians would balk at that as far too much, even if they got the equivalent acreage back, perhaps adjacent to the Gaza Strip. (巴基斯坦方对于这个提议望而却步,即便他们能换回同样多的英亩数,还有可能得到加沙地带的邻近区域。)
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The prevailing price levels for critical commodities should see a significant acreage response in the coming months as countries begin their cultivation cycles. (现行价格水平为关键的商品应该会看到一个显着的反应面积在未来数月随着各国开始他们的培养周期。)
- area, proportion (面积,[测]英亩数)
319. reindeer
'rein'diə [脊椎][畜牧] 驯鹿
- ...a herd of reindeer. (…一群驯鹿。)
320. respire
ri'spaiə 呼吸
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Because I wish I can respire the natural fresh air during exercise , which is more health and benefit to my body. (因为我喜欢在运动的同时能呼吸到大自然的清新空气,这样更健康,更有益。)
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He also discovered that plants respire in the same way as animals, taking up oxygen and giving out carbon dioxide. (另外,他还发现了植物拥有和动物相同的呼吸方式,即吸收氧气并释放出二氧化碳。)
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Some products, such as asparagus, corn, and strawberries, respire at a higher rate than other products, such as apples, oranges, and potatoes. (一些农产品,比如芦笋、玉米和草莓,与其它农产品(如苹果、桔子和马铃薯)相比,其呼吸速率较大。)
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breathe (呼吸)
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breathe (呼吸)
321. deficiency
di'fiʃənsi 缺陷,缺点;缺乏;不足的数额
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iron deficiency (缺铁;铁缺乏)
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iron deficiency anemia (缺铁性贫血)
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mental deficiency (心智缺陷;智力缺陷;精神不健全)
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acquired immune deficiency syndrome (艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症)
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deficiency disease (营养缺乏病)
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oxygen deficiency (缺氧)
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nutrient deficiency (营养不足;养分缺乏)
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vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)
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nutritional deficiency (营养不良)
- They did blood tests on him for signs of vitamin deficiency. (他们给他做了血检看是否有缺乏维生素的迹象。)
- defect, shortage, vice, need, fault (缺陷,缺点;缺乏;不足的数额)
322. downstream
'daun'stri:m 下游地;顺流而下
'daun'stri:m 下游的;顺流的
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downstream industry (下游产业;下游行业;下业)
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downstream processing (下游处理)
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a boat drifting downstream (顺流漂下的小船)
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Breaking the dam could submerge downstream cities such as Wuhan. (毁坏大坝可能会淹没武汉这样的下游城市。)
- lower ([水文]下游的;顺流的)
323. venom
'venɔm 毒液;恶意
'venɔm 使有毒;放毒
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snake venom (蛇毒)
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bee venom (蜂毒)
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cobra venom (眼镜蛇毒)
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scorpion venom (蝎毒)
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There was real venom in her voice. (她的声音非常凶狠。)
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a look of pure venom (恶毒的表情)
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spite, malice ([毒物]毒液;恶意)
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envenom (使有毒;放毒)
324. tap
轻敲;轻打;装上嘴子
水龙头;轻打
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tap water (自来水;非蒸馏水)
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tap into (挖掘;接进)
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on the tap ([英国俚语]在乞讨东西)
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tap in ([篮球]托球入篮;[高尔夫]将很短的推击击球入洞;按键输入)
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tap on (在…上轻敲)
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tap changer (抽头转换开关;分接头变换器)
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water tap (水龙头)
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on tap (可随时使用)
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tap dance (踢踏舞)
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tap hole (出铁口;放液口)
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screw tap (n. 螺丝攻;螺旋式水龙头;丝锥)
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tap off (分接;出炉)
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tap changing (抽头切换)
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transformer tap (变压崎头)
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tap dancing (n. 踢踏舞)
- He tapped the table nervously with his fingers. (他紧张地用手指轻轻地敲打桌子。)
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percuss (轻敲;轻打;装上嘴子)
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pat (轻拍;轻击;轻叩)
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water faucet, rotary swivel (水龙头;轻打)
325. psyche
'psaiki 灵魂;心智
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Freud’s account of the human psyche (弗洛伊德对人类心理的描述)
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A characteristic of the feminine psyche is to seek approval from others. (女性心态的一个特征就是寻求他人的认同。)
- soul, ka (灵魂;心智)
326. embargo
em'bɑ:ɡəu, im- 禁止出入港口;禁止或限制贸易;征用或扣押
em'bɑ:ɡəu, im- 禁令;禁止;封港令
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arms embargo (武器禁运,军火禁运)
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embargo on (对…的禁运)
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oil embargo ([法]石油禁运)
- Several countries embargoed arms shipments to Yugoslavia. (好几个国家对南斯拉夫实行武器禁运。)
- ban, prohibition (禁令;禁止;封港令)
327. luminous
'lju:minəs 发光的;明亮的;清楚的
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luminous efficiency (光视效率)
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luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)
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luminous flux (n. 光通量(单位为流明lumen))
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luminous paint (发光漆)
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luminous source (光源,发光源)
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luminous energy (发光能量)
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luminous body (发光体)
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luminous paint (发光涂料)
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Her large dark eyes were almost luminous. (她那双黑色的大眼睛几乎是亮闪闪的。)
- distinct, bright, liquid, clear, explicit ([光]发光的;明亮的;清楚的)
328. egalitarianism
i,ɡæli'tεəriənizəm 平等主义,[经] 平均主义
- THE idea of the universal middle class is a pervasive expression of American egalitarianism — and perhaps the only one left. (世界中产阶级是美国平均主义的一种无处不在的表现形式——也许是唯一遗留下来的。)
- equalitarianism ([经]平等主义,平均主义)
329. inhabit
in'hæbit 栖息;居住于;占据
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The woods are inhabited by many wild animals. (很多野生动物栖居在这片森林里。)
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inhabited islands (有人居住的岛屿)
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people, occupy, bag (栖息;居住于;占据)
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belong, room, harbor, live, dwell ((古)居住;栖息)
330. embalm
im'bɑ:m 铭记于心;使不朽;防腐;使充满香气
- His body was embalmed. (他的尸体进行了防腐处理。)
- immortalise, eternalize (铭记于心;使不朽;防腐;使充满香气)
331. obsidian
ɔb'sidiən, əb- 黑曜石
- The Texas show includes an obsidian mask that likely traveled to Khara Khorum all the way from Egypt, Lessem says. (德克萨斯州展出包括了一个黑曜石面具,可能是从埃及被带到哈喇和林来的,莱塞姆说。)
332. alligator
'æliɡeitə 短吻鳄(产于美国及中国);短吻鳄皮革;鳄口式工具
'æliɡeitə 皱裂;裂开
'æliɡeitə 鳄鱼般的;鳄鱼皮革的;鳄鱼皮纹的
- alligator sinensis (扬子鳄;中国鳄)
- alligator shoes (短吻鳄皮皮鞋)
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gator, aligator ([脊椎]短吻鳄(产于美国及中国);短吻鳄皮革;鳄口式工具)
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gap, seam (皱裂;裂开)
333. appropriate
适当的;恰当的;合适的
占用,拨出
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as appropriate (酌情;[拉丁语]视情况而定)
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appropriate time (适当时间)
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if appropriate (任选地;如果有的话)
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appropriate technology (适当的技术;适用技术)
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be appropriate for (适合于)
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appropriate authority (有关当局)
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The timing of the announcement was particularly appropriate . (通告发布的时机很合适。)
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Where appropriate , I delegate as much work as possible. (只要合适,我就尽量把工作分派出去。)
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Mark box 1 or 2, as appropriate . (把方框1和2中的合适者标出来。)
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I can assure you that appropriate action will be taken. (我向你保证会采取适当的行动。)
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suitable, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的)
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engage, take up to (占用;拨出)
334. commensurate
kə'menʃərit 相称的;同量的;同样大小的
- commensurate with (与…相应;与…相当)
- Employees are paid salaries commensurate with those of teachers. (发给雇员的薪水与发给教师的薪水相当。)
- matching, worthy, fitting (相称的;同量的;同样大小的)
335. scrupulous
'skru:pjuləs 细心的;小心谨慎的;一丝不苟的
- scrupulous attention to detail (对细节的一丝不苟)
- meticulous, circumspect (细心的;小心谨慎的;一丝不苟的)
336. nutritious
nju:'triʃəs 有营养的,滋养的
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Wholemeal bread is more nutritious than white bread. (全麦面包比白面包更有营养。)
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Nuts and fruit make nutritious snacks. (坚果和水果是有营养价值的零食。)
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The cookbook contains many simple yet highly nutritious meals. (那本烹饪书里有许多简单却营养价值很高的食谱。)
- alible, nourishing (有营养的,滋养的)
337. coronary
'kɔ:rənəri 冠的;冠状的;花冠的
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coronary artery ([解]冠状动脉)
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coronary heart disease (冠心病)
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coronary artery disease (冠状动脉疾病)
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coronary artery bypass (冠状动脉旁路;冠状动脉绕道手术;冠状动脉分流术)
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coronary disease (冠心病;冠状动脉疾病)
-
coronary atherosclerosis (n. 冠状动脉粥样硬化)
-
coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病)
-
coronary sinus ([医]冠状窦)
-
coronary bypass (冠状动脉旁路手术;冠状动脉架桥术)
-
coronary thrombosis (冠状动脉血栓形成)
-
coronary circulation (冠状循环)
- coronary disease (心脏病)
- cristated (冠的;冠状的;花冠的)
338. notify
'nəutifai 通告,通知;公布
-
notify party (到货受通知人)
-
also notify (另请通知)
- The skipper notified the coastguard of the tragedy. (船长通知了海岸警卫队这一灾难。)
- message, post, publish (通告,通知;公布)
339. deprivation
剥夺;损失;免职;匮乏;贫困
-
sleep deprivation (睡眠剥夺,剥夺睡眠)
-
relative deprivation ([社会]相对剥夺;相对性匮乏)
- Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders. (缺乏睡眠会引起精神紊乱。)
- removal, losing, expense, disadvantage, cost (剥夺;损失;免职)
340. specious
'spi:ʃəs 似是而非的;外表美观的;华而不实的;徒有其表的
- a specious argument (貌似有理的 论据)
- purple, colorable (似是而非的;外表美观的;华而不实的;徒有其表的)
341. debunk
di:'bʌŋk 揭穿;拆穿…的假面具;暴露
- divulgate, come to light (揭穿;拆穿…的假面具;暴露)
342. suppress
sə'pres 抑制;镇压;废止
- suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
- The uprising was ruthlessly suppressed. (起义受到了残酷的镇压。)
- control, restrain, stay (抑制;镇压;废止)
343. spiral
'spaiərəl 螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物
'spaiərəl 螺旋形的;盘旋的
'spaiərəl 使成螺旋形;使作螺旋形上升
-
spiral bevel gear (弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮)
-
spiral groove (螺旋沟)
-
spiral case (蜗壳;水轮机蜗壳)
-
downward spiral (向下旋转;螺旋式下跌;减记恶性循环)
-
spiral flow (螺旋流)
-
spiral pipe (螺旋管)
-
spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)
-
spiral angle (捻角;螺线角;蜗线角)
-
spiral chute (蜗旋滑槽;螺旋斜槽)
-
spiral spring (螺旋弹簧)
-
spiral galaxy (n. 螺旋星云(等于spiral nebula))
-
spiral staircase (n. 螺旋梯)
-
spiral classifier (螺旋分级机)
-
spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)
-
spiral line (螺旋线)
-
logarithmic spiral ([数]对数螺线)
-
spiral type (n. 螺旋式)
-
spiral casing (蜗壳)
-
spiral weld (螺旋形焊缝)
-
spiral curve (螺旋曲线)
-
The maze is actually two interlocking spirals. (这个迷宫实际上是两个连锁的螺旋体。)
-
...a spiral staircase. (…一段旋梯。)
-
screw, helix ([机]螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物)
-
helical, gyroidal (螺旋形的;盘旋的)
344. samurai
'sæmjurai (日)武士;武士阶级
- As you’d expect from a title like that, there will be a samurai group, numerous katanas and an evil Lord in need of a killing. (就如你看到片名时期待的那样,影片中会有一个武士团,许多武士刀和一个需要被除掉的邪恶藩主。)
- knight, swordsman ((日)武士;武士阶级)
345. proceed
开始;继续进行;发生;行进
收入,获利
-
proceed with (继续进行)
-
proceed from (从...出发)
-
proceed against (起诉;控诉;提起诉讼)
-
Before proceeding further, we must define our terms. (我们必须先定义术语,然后再往下展开。)
-
The proceeds of the concert went to charity. (音乐会的收入给了慈善机构。)
- occur, happen, travel, pursue (开始;继续进行;发生;行进)
346. scramjet
超音速燃烧冲压喷气发动机
-
Earlier this week, the Air Force announced that the X-51 WaveRider, a wingless scramjet, would make its first hypersonic flight. (本周初,美国空军宣布,超音速燃烧冲压发动机驱动的X-51“驭波者”将进行其首次超音速飞行。)
-
NASA built the X43A under a $250 million program to develop and test an exotic type of engine called a supersoniccombustion3 ramjet4, or scramjet. (美国航空航天局为建造X43A耗资2.5亿美元,用于开发和测试一种新型的引擎,叫做超音速燃烧冲压式喷气引擎(简称scramjet)。)
-
A new supersonic combustion ramjet, or scramjet, engine gets put through its paces at a NASA research center in a ground-based test that simulated Mach 5 conditions in 2008. (在美国宇航局研究中心,一个新的超音速燃烧冲压喷气发动机(scramjet)通过了模拟2008年5月5日环境的地面测试。)
347. subordinate
sə'bɔ:dinət, -neit, sə'bɔ:dineit 下属,下级;部属,属下
sə'bɔ:dinət, -neit, sə'bɔ:dineit 从属的;次要的
sə'bɔ:dinət, -neit, sə'bɔ:dineit 使……居下位;使……服从
-
subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)
- Haig tended not to seek guidance from subordinates. (黑格不想向下属们寻求指导。)
-
inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)
-
dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)
348. entity
'entəti 实体;存在;本质
-
legal entity (法人实体)
-
economic entity (经济实体;经济单位)
-
business entity (营业单位;企业单位)
-
accounting entity (会计主体;会计单位)
-
entity type (实体类型)
-
separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)
-
separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)
-
The mind exists as a separate entity. (思想作为一个独立的实体存在。)
-
Good design brings a house and garden together as a single entity. (优秀的设计能把一所房子和花园合为一体。)
- presence, existence, essence, principle, texture (实体;存在;本质)
349. irreconcilable
i'rekənsailəbl 矛盾的;不能和解的;不能协调的
- I find your irresponsible behaviour, coupled with your irreverent attitude, quite irreconcilable with your position. (我认为你不负责的行为,加上你不敬的态度与你的地位非常不能协调。)
- contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;不能和解的;不能协调的)
350. preliminary
pri'liminəri 准备;预赛;初步措施
pri'liminəri 初步的;开始的;预备的
-
preliminary study (初步研究)
-
preliminary analysis (初步分析)
-
preliminary design (初步设计)
-
preliminary stage (初始阶段,初期;原始阶段)
-
preliminary investigation (初步调查)
-
preliminary test (初步试验;预先测试;初级试验)
-
preliminary examination (预备考试;预先检查)
-
preliminary plan (初步设计)
-
preliminary round (初赛;分组预选赛)
-
preliminary data (初始数据)
-
preliminary survey (初步调查;初测)
-
preliminary treatment (预处理)
-
preliminary assessment (初步评估;预备评估)
-
preliminary report (初步报告;预备报告)
-
preliminary planning (初步规划;初步计划)
-
preliminary agreement (初步协议)
-
preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)
-
preliminary scheme (初步规划)
-
preliminary hearing (n. 调查庭)
-
preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)
- After the usual preliminaries , the chairman made his announcement. (一段例行的开场白之后,主席发布了通告。)
-
preparation, arrangement, provision (准备;预赛;初步措施)
-
opening, rudimentary (初步的;开始的;预备的)
351. define
di'fain 定义;使明确;规定
di'fain (Define)人名;(英)德法恩;(葡)德菲内
- define as (vt. 解释为)
-
the ability to define clients’ needs (确定客户需求的能力)
-
The duties of the post are difficult to define. (这一职位的职责很难界定。)
- regulate, state, rule (定义;使明确;规定)
352. sensitize
'sensitaiz 使敏感;使具有感光性
- sensitized photographic paper (感光相纸)
- string up (使敏感;使具有感光性)
353. offset
,ɔf'set, ,ɔ:-, 'ɔfset, 'ɔ:- 抵消,补偿;平版印刷;支管
,ɔf'set, ,ɔ:-, 'ɔfset, 'ɔ:- 抵消;弥补;用平版印刷术印刷
-
offset printing (胶印,平版印刷;胶版印刷;平板印刷)
-
frequency offset (频率偏移;频率偏置)
-
offset press (胶印机)
-
offset paper (胶版纸;胶版印刷纸;平版机上浆纸)
-
offset print (胶版印刷)
-
offset voltage (偏移电压;[光电]补偿电压)
-
offset printing ink (胶版油墨)
-
web offset ([印]卷筒纸胶印)
-
offset surface (偏移曲面(设计软件3D MAX中的一个选项))
-
zero offset (零点偏移;零点误差)
-
offset distance (偏距)
-
offset current (补偿电流;失调电流)
-
offset curve (偏移曲线;曲线移动)
-
offset plate (胶印版)
-
tool offset (刀具位置偏位)
-
offset machine (橡皮印刷机;胶版印刷机)
- Cuts in food prices will be offset by direct payments to farmers. (食品降价将通过直接付款给农民的方式进行补偿。)
-
compensation, indemnity (抵消,补偿;平版印刷;支管)
-
kill, recover (抵消;弥补;用平版印刷术印刷)
354. stringent
严格的;严厉的;紧缩的;短缺的
-
stringent control (紧缩控制;紧急第;应急控制)
-
stringent regulations (严厉的规则)
- stringent anti-noise regulations (严格的防噪音条例)
- severe, tight, hard, harsh, pressing (严厉的;迫切的;银根紧的)
355. metaphor
'metəfə 暗喻,隐喻;比喻说法
-
She uses some wonderful images and metaphors in her writing. (她在作品中用了一些绝妙的比喻和暗喻。)
-
a very creative use of metaphor (隐喻的独到运用)
- parabole (暗喻,隐喻;比喻说法)
356. ratification
,rætifi'keiʃən 批准;承认,认可
- instrument of ratification (批准书)
- We welcome this development and we look forward to early ratification of the treaty by China. (我们欢迎这一进展并期望中国早日批准本条约。)
- recognition, confirmation, authorization, validation, approval of (批准;承认,认可)
357. centrality
sen'træləti 中心;中央;向心性
- focus, hub, middle (中心;中央;向心性)
358. assertion
断言,声明;主张,要求;坚持;认定
- She makes very general assertions about marriage in the poem. (她在诗中的婚姻主张非常笼统。)
- statement, opinion, requirement, assurance, profession (断言,声明;主张,要求;坚持)
359. screen
skri:n 屏,幕;屏风
skri:n 筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽
-
screen printing (丝网印刷术)
-
touch screen (接触式屏幕;触感屏幕)
-
silver screen (银幕;电影)
-
computer screen (电脑屏幕)
-
on screen (在屏幕上;荧屏上)
-
silk screen (丝绢网印花法)
-
big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)
-
display screen (显示屏幕)
-
smoke screen (烟幕;障眼法)
-
lcd screen (abbr. 液晶屏幕(liquid crystal display screen))
-
vibrating screen (振动筛;摆动筛)
-
screen saver (n. 屏幕保护程序;视屏闲置画面)
-
full screen (全屏幕)
-
screen out (筛选出)
-
flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)
-
rotary screen (旋转筛;回转筛;旋筛)
-
protective screen (防护屏,保护遮板)
-
screen size ([计]屏幕大小;筛号)
-
silk screen printing (丝网印刷;丝绢网印花法)
-
screen mesh (丝网;筛孔,筛眼)
-
a computer with an 18-inch colour screen (带18英寸彩色屏幕的电脑)
-
He went on staring at the TV screen . (他继续盯着电视屏幕看。)
-
curtain, creen (屏,幕;[家具]屏风)
-
project, ree (筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽)
-
shoot, make a film (拍电影)
360. instill
in'stil 徐徐滴入;逐渐灌输
361. imply
im'plai 意味;暗示;隐含
- an implied threat (隐含的威胁)
- mean, hint at (意味;暗示;隐含)
362. derivative
[化学] 衍生物,派生物;导数
派生的;引出的
-
second derivative (二次导数)
-
financial derivative (金融衍生产品;金融衍生物)
-
partial derivative (偏导数;偏微商)
-
derivative financial instruments (n. 衍生金融工具)
-
derivative action (微商作用)
-
directional derivative (方向导数)
-
derivative instrument (衍生工具;衍生产品;派生票据;派生证券)
-
cellulose derivative (纤维素衍生物)
-
time derivative (时间导数,时间微商)
- the derivatives market (金融衍生品市场)
-
ramification, offshoot ([化学]衍生物,派生物)
-
extracted, descendent (派生的;引出的)
363. crude
kru:d 粗糙的;天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的
kru:d 原油;天然的物质
-
crude oil ([化]原油)
-
crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)
-
crude drug (天然药)
-
heavy crude (重质原油)
-
crude fat (粗脂肪)
-
crude fiber (粗纤维)
-
crude steel (粗钢;原钢;粗铁)
-
sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)
-
light crude (轻质原油)
-
crude production (原油的开采;半成品)
-
crude extract (n. 粗提物, 粗抽提物;粗提取液)
-
crude benzol ([化]粗苯)
-
crude product (粗制品)
-
crude petroleum (原油)
-
sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)
-
sweet crude (低硫原油)
-
crude gas (原煤气;不纯煤气)
-
benchmark crude (标准原油)
-
crude phenol (n. 粗酚)
- a crude estimate of the population available for work (对劳动力人口的粗略估计)
- rough, native, robust, raw, coarse (粗糙的;天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的)
364. rivalry
'raivəlri 竞争;对抗;竞赛
- sibling rivalry (同胞争宠;手足之争)
-
The two players have developed a friendly rivalry . (这两名选手之间已形成一种友好的竞争关系。)
-
She had never overcome her feelings of sibling rivalry (= rivalry between brothers and sisters ) . (她一直没有克服和兄弟姐妹较劲的那种心理。)
- competition, war, struggle, match, contest (竞争;对抗;竞赛)
365. embellish
im'beliʃ 修饰;装饰;润色
- The boat was embellished with carvings in red and blue. (这艘船饰有红、蓝雕刻。)
- paint, hang, modify (修饰;装饰;润色)
366. nucleotide
'nju:kliətaid, -tid 核苷;核甘酸
- nucleotide sequence (核苷酸序列;核酸序列;核苷酸顺序)
-
The breakthrough permits direct detection of each nucleotide, allowing an entire gene to be sequenced in about an hour. (这个重大的突破允许直接检测每个核苷酸,可以在大约一小时之内测序整个基因。)
-
A SNP is a variation in just one nucleotide of a genetic sequence; think of it as a spelling change affecting just one letter in an uncommonly long word. (一个SNP就是只在一个基因序列的一个核苷酸中发生的变异;就像一个拼写变化只影响一个罕见的长单词中的一个字母。)
-
In the genetic code that life has used up to now, there are 64 possible triplet combinations of the four nucleotide letters; these genetic "words" are called codons. (从生命开始使用遗传密码到现在,核苷酸的四个字母的三重组合有64个可能,这些遗传“字词”被称为密码子。)
367. incorporate
in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 包含,吸收;体现;把……合并
in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 合并的;一体化的;组成公司的
- incorporate with (合并;混合)
- The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements. (这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。)
-
involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)
-
merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)
-
amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)
368. flock
flɔk 群;棉束(等于floc)
flɔk 用棉束填满
-
a flock of (一群(鸟,羊等))
-
flocks and herds (牛羊)
-
a flock of sheep (一群羊)
- They kept a small flock of sheep. (他们养了一小群绵羊。)
-
cluster, gang, bunch, qun (群;棉束(等于floc))
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;成群而行)
369. patent
'pætnt 授予专利;取得…的专利权
'pætnt 专利的;新奇的;显然的
'pætnt 专利权;执照;专利品
-
national patent (国家专利)
-
patent law (专利法,专利权法)
-
patent application (专利申请书)
-
patent protection (专利保护)
-
patent office (专利局)
-
patent system (专利制度,专利制)
-
patent medicine (成药;专利药品)
-
patent infringement (专利侵权)
-
patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
-
design patent (设计专利;工业样品的专利权)
-
patent agent (专利代理人)
-
patent agency (专利代理;专利代理机构)
-
patent ductus arteriosus (动脉导管未闭;开放性动脉导管)
-
patent document (专利文件)
-
patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)
-
patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
product patent (产品专利权)
-
patent holder (专利持有方)
-
patent pool (专利联营;专利权共享互用的一组企业)
- He patented the idea that the atom could be split. (他得到了原子可以分裂的这个见解的专利。)
-
apparent, novel, transparent, decided ([专利]专利的;新奇的;显然的)
-
license, permit ([专利]专利权;执照;专利品)
370. broker
'brəukə 经纪人,掮客
'brəukə 作为权力经纪人进行谈判
-
insurance broker (保险经纪人)
-
real estate broker (房地产经纪人,不动产经纪人)
-
customs broker (n. 报关行;海关经纪人)
-
stock broker (证券经纪人,股票经纪人)
- a real estate broker (房地产经纪人)
- booking agent, middleman ([经]经纪人,[劳经]掮客)
371. missile
'misail, -səl 导弹;投射物
'misail, -səl 导弹的;可投掷的;用以发射导弹的
-
ballistic missile (n. 弹道飞弹,弹道导弹)
-
cruise missile (n. 巡航导弹)
-
guided missile (导弹;导向飞弹;有线导引飞弹)
-
long-range missile (远程导弹;洲际弹道导弹)
-
tactical missile (战术导弹)
-
missile launcher (导弹发射器;火箭发射装置)
-
strategic missile (战略导弹)
-
nuclear missile (带核弹头导弹;战术核导弹)
-
anti-aircraft missile (防空导弹;防空飞弹)
-
missile base (导弹基地)
-
patriot missile (爱国者导弹)
-
intercontinental ballistic missile (洲际弹道导弹;洲际导弹)
-
a nuclear missile (核导弹)
-
a missile attack (导弹袭击)
- dejectile ([航][军]导弹;投射物)
372. fortify
'fɔ:tifai 加强;增强;(酒)的酒精含量;设防于
- Her position was fortified by election successes and economic recovery. (她的地位因为选举获胜及经济复苏而得到巩固。)
- enhance, cement, muscle, build up (加强;增强;(酒)的酒精含量;设防于)
373. salvage
'sælvidʒ 打捞;海上救助;抢救财货;救难的奖金
'sælvidʒ 抢救;海上救助
-
salvage operation (海难救助作业,救助作业;财产抢救;补救手术)
-
salvage charges (救援费;海上打捞费)
-
salvage value (残值)
- a massive salvage operation (大规模的抢救行动)
- refloatation (打捞;[水运][安全]海上救助;抢救财货;救难的奖金)
374. biodegradable
,baiəudi'ɡreidəbl 生物所能分解的,能进行生物降解的
- This carton is made of biodegradable plastic. (这盒子是用生物降解塑料做的。)
375. pterosaur
'pterəusɔ: 翼龙
-
This is huge for a pterosaur. (这对翼龙来说非常巨大。)
-
OK, so we’ve got a very large alligator with the wings of a pterosaur that can repel musket fire. (好了,那么我们有了个拥有翼龙翅膀的超大鳄鱼,还能抵挡住火枪的火力。)
-
"The most important thing about this particular individual is that she has a relatively large pelvis compared to other individuals of the same pterosaur, Darwinopterus," explained Dr Unwin. (这一达尔文翼龙个体跟其他个体最重要的区别是她有很大的盆骨。 Unwin博士指出。)
376. negligence
'neɡlidʒəns 疏忽;忽视;粗心大意
- gross negligence (重大过失;严重过失;显著的疏忽)
-
negligence in carrying out safety procedures (执行安全程序时的疏忽)
-
The bridge’s architect was sued for criminal negligence. (那座桥梁的建筑师被控犯有玩忽职守罪。)
- omission, oversight (疏忽;忽视;粗心大意)
377. rinse
rins 漱;冲洗掉;漂净
rins 冲洗;漂洗;[轻] 染发剂;染发
-
rinse with (用…漂掉;用…冲洗掉)
-
rinse thoroughly (彻底清洗)
-
rinse water (冲洗水)
-
rinse out (冲洗掉)
-
Let me just rinse my hands. (让我冲个手。)
-
Rinse the vegetables under a cold tap. (把蔬菜放在冷水龙头下冲洗。)
-
gargle (漱;冲洗掉;漂净)
-
irrigation, hair dye (冲洗;漂洗;[轻]染发剂;染发)
378. resuscitation
ri,sʌsi'teiʃən 复苏;复兴;复活
-
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏术)
-
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (口对口复苏法)
- reconstruction, renewal, revitalization ([医]复苏;复兴;复活)
379. hazard
'hæzəd 赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险
'hæzəd 危险,冒险;冒险的事
-
moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)
-
hazard analysis (危害分析)
-
fire hazard (火灾;火灾隐患)
-
health hazard (健康危害)
-
potential hazard (n. 潜在危险,潜在危害)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
on the hazard (在危险之中;受到威胁)
-
at hazard (在危急中;随便地)
-
occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)
-
geologic hazard (地质灾害)
-
hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)
-
water hazard ([高尔夫]水障碍)
-
environmental hazard (环境危险)
-
at all hazards (冒一切危险;不惜任何代价)
-
explosion hazard (爆炸事故)
-
in hazard (侥幸的;在危机中)
-
hazard rate (冒险率,危险率;故障率)
-
dust hazard (粉尘危害)
-
pollution hazard (污染危害)
-
hazard rating (危害分级,危害等级)
- $50,000? I don’t know. I’m only hazarding a guess. (5万美元?我不知道,我只是瞎猜。)
-
risk (赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险)
-
risk, throw, venture, adventure ([安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事)
380. root
ru:t, rut 根;根源;词根;祖先
ru:t, rut 生根;根除
-
root cause (根本原因)
-
root in (来源于;起因于)
-
root system (根系;根轴系)
-
root canal ([医]牙根管)
-
lotus root (莲藕)
-
square root (平方根;二次根)
-
take root (v. 生根,扎根)
-
at the root of (实质上,根本上)
-
root tip (根尖)
-
nerve root (神经根)
-
root mean square (n. 均方根)
-
root out (根除;连根拔起;发现)
-
licorice root (甘草)
-
tooth root ([医]齿根;[医]牙根)
-
root for (支持;赞助;为……加油)
-
root rot (烂根病,根腐病)
-
root directory (根目录)
-
root and branch (彻底地;全部地;极端地)
-
grass root (基层;草根)
-
dorsal root (背根;后根)
-
tree roots (树根)
-
These plants produce a number of thin roots. (这些植物会长出一些细根。)
-
parent, principle, father, radix ([数][植]根;根源;词根;祖先)
-
radicate (生根;根除)
-
fix on, hold in place (生根,固定;根源在于)
381. irregularity
i,reɡju'lærəti 不规则;无规律;不整齐
- anomaly, abnormity (不规则;无规律;[电子]不整齐)
382. disorient
dis'ɔ:rient 使…迷惑;使…失去方向感
- bemaze (使…迷惑;使…失去方向感)
383. coincide
一致,符合;同时发生
-
coincide with (符合;与...相一致)
-
happen to coincide (不约而同;不谋而合)
- When our vacations coincided, we often holidayed together. (我们的假期要是凑巧赶在一起,我们常常会一同去度假。)
- cotton, square, identify, accord (一致,符合;同时发生)
384. replacement
ri'pleismənt 更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员
-
hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
-
replacement cost (重置成本)
-
replacement ratio (替代率;补偿比率)
-
replacement rate (更新率;替换率)
-
replacement of assets (资产置换)
-
replacement value (重置价值)
-
Our old car is badly in need of replacement. (我们的旧车急需更换。)
-
replacement windows (新换的窗户)
- restoration, substitute (更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员)
385. hatch
hætʃ 孵化;舱口
hætʃ 孵;策划
-
hatch out (孵出;策划)
-
hatch cover (舱口盖;装货口盖)
-
escape hatch (安全舱口)
-
cross hatch (格子信号,交叉影线;网纹网状线剖面线,网纹网状线)
- The problems do not end if crocodiles successfully hatch from the eggs. (即使鳄鱼成功地从卵中孵化出来,这些问题也不会终止。)
-
incubation (孵化;[船][航]舱口)
-
engineer, scheme ([动]孵;策划)
-
incubate (孵化)
386. bolster
'bəulstə 支持;长枕
'bəulstə 支持;支撑
-
bolster up (援助,支持)
-
bolster plate (护索板;支承板;压床垫板)
-
I'll bolster you up. (我支持你。)
-
If you have a bolster or several pillows, place your lower back onto the support. (如果你有一个支撑或者一些枕头,将你的下半身靠在这些支撑上。)
-
holding, support, adhesion, backing (支持;长枕)
-
encourage, second, carry, hand, champion (支持;支撑)
387. racism
'reisizəm 种族主义,种族歧视;人种偏见
-
The government has promised to continue the fight against racism. (政府已承诺继续打击种族歧视。)
-
the problem of racism in schools (学校里的种族歧视问题)
- racial discrimination, the colour bar (种族主义,种族歧视;人种偏见)
388. fertilized
已受精的
-
fertilized egg (受精卵,孕卵)
-
fertilized ovum ([医]受精卵)
-
This made no sense. All the eggs are fertilized already. (这可说不通,因为所有的卵都已经受精了。)
-
But why should a molecule found on fertilized eggs release such fury? (但是为什么受精卵上的分子可以造成如此的愤怒。)
-
After allowing the virus to infect the eggs, the team fertilized them with normal cat sperm and injected them into the fallopian tubes of 22 female cats. (病毒感染卵细胞之后,小组用正常猫精子使卵细胞受精,并且把这些受精卵注入22只雌性猫的输卵管中。)
389. appendicitis
ə,pendi'saitis [医] 阑尾炎;盲肠炎
-
acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)
-
chronic appendicitis (n. 慢性阑尾炎)
-
Do I have appendicitis? (我得的是阑尾炎吗?)
-
The diagnosis is appendicitis, an ovarian cyst and an as yet unnamed bowel/colon condition. (诊断结果是阑尾炎,卵巢囊肿和尚不能确定的大肠或结肠问题。)
- ecphyaditis, caecitis ([医]阑尾炎;盲肠炎)
390. credit
'kredit 信用,信誉;[金融] 贷款;学分;信任;声望
'kredit 相信,信任;把…归给,归功于;赞颂
-
credit card (信用卡;记帐卡)
-
letter of credit (n. [商](银行发行的)信用证)
-
credit system (信用制度;信贷制度;赊购或赊销制度)
-
credit risk (信用风险;信贷风险;信用危机)
-
on credit (赊帐)
-
credit first (信用第一)
-
credit rating (信用等级;信誉评价)
-
credit management (信贷管理;信用调节)
-
bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)
-
credit standing (信用状况;商业信誉)
-
credit crisis (信用危机)
-
credit crunch (信贷紧缩;信贷危机(等于credit crisis))
-
credit market (信贷市场;信用市场)
-
consumer credit (n. 消费信贷;消费品信用贷款)
-
social credit (社会信贷说)
-
credit guarantee (信用担保;信贷保证)
-
irrevocable letter of credit (不可撤销信用证)
-
rural credit cooperatives (n. 农村信用合作社,农村信用社)
-
credit information (信用信息;信用情报;信用调查报告)
-
letters of credit (信用证;信用状)
-
The store agreed to let him have credit. (商店同意他赊购。)
-
What’s the credit limit on your Visa card? (你的维萨卡信用额度是多少?)
-
faith, reputation, honor, loan, confidence (信用,信誉;[金融]贷款;学分;信任;声望)
-
put faith in, believe in (相信,信任;把…归给,归功于;赞颂)
391. aerobic
,eiə'rəubik 需氧的;增氧健身法的
-
aerobic exercise (有氧运动)
-
aerobic treatment (需氧处理;耗氧处理;好气处理)
-
aerobic bacteria (需氧细菌;好氧细菌)
-
aerobic fermentation (需氧发酵;好气发酵;需气发酵)
-
aerobic metabolism (需氧代谢;有氧新陈代谢)
-
aerobic digestion (好氧消化;需氧消化)
- running, swimming, and other forms of aerobic exercise (跑步、游泳及其他有氧健身运动)
- oxybiotic ([生物][环境]需氧的;增氧健身法的)
392. bolt
螺栓,螺钉;闪电,雷电;门闩;弩箭;(布的)一匹,一卷
筛选;囫囵吞下;(把门、窗等)闩上;突然说出,脱口说出
突然地;像箭似地;直立地
-
nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)
-
anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)
-
lightning bolt (闪电球)
-
rock bolt (锚杆;岩栓)
-
high strength bolt (高强度螺栓;高强螺栓)
-
bolt from the blue (晴天霹雳;意外事件)
-
screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)
-
bolt upright (笔笔直直)
-
bolt hole (螺栓孔)
-
roof bolt (顶锚)
-
bolt connection (螺栓连接)
-
bolt out (匆忙离开;脱口而出)
-
bolt on (栓在…上;连接在…上)
-
bolt joint ([机]螺栓接合,螺栓连接)
-
stud bolt (双头螺栓)
-
joint bolt (连接螺栓,接头螺栓;插销螺栓)
-
foundation bolt (地脚螺栓)
-
expansion bolt (引缩螺栓)
-
fixing bolt (紧固螺栓;固定螺栓)
-
bolt head (螺栓头)
-
Was this money a bolt from the blue or did you know you were going to get it? (这是一笔意料之财呢,还是你本来就知道会有的?)
-
The pig rose squealing and bolted. (那头猪尖叫着站起来,飞快地跑开了。)
-
lightning, levin ([机]螺栓;闪电;门闩;弩箭)
-
do a guy, make a break for it (逃跑;冲出)
-
suddenly, sharp, abruptly (突然地;直立地)
393. incur
in'kə: 招致,引发;蒙受
- The government had also incurred huge debts. (政府也已承受了大笔债务。)
- invite, court, secure, spell, trigger (招致,引发;蒙受)
394. illustrate
'iləstreit 阐明,举例说明;图解
- illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
-
Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)
-
She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)
-
clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)
-
give an example, cite an example (举例)
395. teem
ti:m 大量出现;充满
ti:m (Teem)人名;(英)蒂姆
- teem with (富于;充满)
- For most of the year, the area is teeming with tourists. (一年的大部分时间里这个地方都挤满了游客。)
-
abound with, be imbued with (大量出现;充满)
-
swill (倒出)
396. retard
ri'tɑ:d 延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速
ri'tɑ:d 延迟;阻止
- Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. (寒冷的天气使许多植物生长滞缓。)
-
dispute, let, stem, block (延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速)
-
prevention, check, detention (延迟;阻止)
397. velocity
【物】速度
-
flow velocity (流速)
-
velocity field (速度场;流速场)
-
velocity distribution (速度分布)
-
wave velocity (波速)
-
high velocity (高速;高速度)
-
gas velocity (气流速度)
-
angular velocity (角速度)
-
wind velocity (风速;风矢量)
-
low velocity (低速度)
-
air velocity (气流速度;风临度)
-
velocity measurement (速度测量)
-
velocity of flow (临;流动速度)
-
group velocity (群速)
-
particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)
-
space velocity (空速)
-
linear velocity (线速度)
-
constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)
-
vibration velocity (振动速度)
-
critical velocity (临界速度)
-
average velocity (平均速度)
-
the velocity of light (光速)
-
The speedboat reached a velocity of 120 mph. (快艇的时速达到了120英里。)
-
a high velocity bullet (高速子弹)
- speed rate, expedition ([力]速率;迅速;周转率)
398. circulatory
,sə:kju'leitəri, 'sə:kjulətəri 循环的
- circulatory system (循环系统)
- the heart and circulatory system (心脏和血液循环系统)
- cyclic, recursive (循环的)
399. endeavor
in'devə 努力;尽力(等于endeavour)
in'devə 努力;尽力(等于endeavour)
-
She improved visibly from day to day, until Martin wondered if he was doing right, for he knew that all her compliance and endeavor was for his sake. (她一天比一天进步了,直到马丁怀疑起自己的做法是否得体。 因为他明白她的这一切迁就和努力都是为了他。)
-
The energy, the faith, the devotion which we bring to this endeavor will light our country and all who serve it -- and the glow from that fire can truly light the world. (我们在这场努力中所献出的精力、信念与虔诚、将照亮我们的国家以及所有为国家服务的人,而从这一火焰所聚出的光辉必能照明全世界。)
-
We cannot succeed in this endeavor alone, but we can lead it. (我们不可能独自完成这项努力,但我们可以发挥带头作用。)
-
effort, pain, struggle, trial, try (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, struggle, labor, strain, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))