1_GRE词汇

1. daltonism

'dɔ:ltənizəm [医]色盲(=color blindness)

2. orthopedics

,ɔ:θə'pi:diks [医]整形外科, 整形术

🎤例句
  • If this description matches your behavior, you're probably a weekend warrior, said Jeffrey Spang, MD, an assistant professor of orthopedics at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine. (如果这个描述正好刻画了你的行为,那你很可能就是一个周末斗士了,北卡罗莱纳大学医学院整形外科助教杰弗里·斯潘医学博士如是说。)

3. sceptre

'septə 笏, 节杖, 王权(=scepter)

🎤例句
  • Therefore, let me go, for I must wander again over the world, and may not tarry here, though ye bring me the crown and the sceptre. (所以,让我走吧,我必须再次到处去寻找我的妈妈,我不能在这耽搁,尽管你们给我王冠和权杖。)
🤔同义词
  • crown, mace (权杖;王权)

4. pericope

(从书中选出的)章节, 选段

🎤例句
  • You're going to pay really good attention to all the details of the pericope. (好好留意,选段的细节。)

  • You want to concentrate on the details of your pericope to try to find out what the message is. (你们需要注意选段的细节,发掘其中蕴含的信息。)

🤔同义词
  • section, extract ((书籍、文章中的)章节;摘录)

5. sphinx

sfiŋks [希神]斯芬克斯(有翼的狮身女怪, 传说她常叫过路行人猜谜, 猜不出者即遭杀害)

🤩短语
  • the great sphinx ((古埃及)狮身人面像)
🤔同义词
  • hawkmoth ((古埃及)[建]狮身人面像;难于理解的人;天蛾)

6. paysage

peizɑ:ʒ [法]乡村景色

🤔同义词
  • scenery, landscape, view (风景,乡村景色;风景画)

7. morphemics

mɔ:'fi:miks [用作单][语]语素学,词素学

8. covin

[古]欺诈

🤔同义词
  • fraudulence, bamboozlement (欺诈;共谋)

9. superfuse

[罕]倾注, 浇盖

🤔同义词
  • undercool (过冷;泼液于其上)

  • subcool (用液体浇注;使过冷(等于supercool))

10. tar

tɑ: 煤油;焦油

🤩短语
  • coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)

  • tar pitch (焦油沥青)

  • coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)

  • coke tar (焦油)

  • pine tar (松焦油)

  • coal tar enamel (煤焦油磁漆)

🤔同义词
  • asphalt, tarre ([化工]焦油;柏油;水手)

  • cloud, pollute (涂以焦油;玷污)

11. gargoyle

'ɡɑ:ɡɔil [建]怪兽状滴水嘴,(突出的)怪兽饰

12. switcheroo

,switʃə'ru: [俚]突然变化

🎤例句
  • This is known as the “switcheroo.” (这叫做“突变” 。)

13. jiltee

[美]被遗弃的人

14. mimetism

'mimitizəm [生]拟态

🤔同义词
  • simulation, imitation (拟态;[生物]模仿)

15. triste

<法>悲哀的

🤔同义词
  • sad, blue, dark (忧郁的;悲哀的;沉闷的)

16. trouvaille

<法>意外收获

17. spartan

简单的;朴素的;刻苦的

🎤例句
  • spartan accommodation (简朴的住处)

  • a spartan existence (清苦的生活)

18. draconian

drə'kəunjən 严峻的;苛刻的

🎤例句
  • ...indications that there would be no draconian measures to lower U.S. health care costs. (…迹象表明将不会有严厉的措施来降低美国的医疗成本。)
🤔同义词
  • severe, tight, hard, harsh, rigorous (严厉的,苛刻的)

19. antediluvian

,æntidi'lu:viən (《圣经》中所说的)大洪水前的, 上古的, 古风的

🎤例句
  • antediluvian ideas about women (关于女性的陈旧观念)
🤔同义词
  • old, primitive (大洪水前的;远古的;陈旧的;旧式的)

20. fatidic

(=prophetic)预言的, 预言性的

🤔同义词
  • predictive, prophetical (预言的;预言性的(等于prophetic))

21. shopsoiled

'ʃɔp'sɔild 陈列[搁置]久了的,陈旧的

🎤例句
  • The salesman tried to palm us off with some shopsoiled sheets. (售货员设法用商店陈列过的旧床单来哄骗我们。)
🤔同义词
  • old, prehistoric (陈列久了的;陈旧的)

22. paleocrystic

(冰、海等)长期冻结的,古结晶的由古结晶冰组成的

23. benign

bi'nain (病)良性的, (气候)良好的, 仁慈的, 和蔼的

🤩短语
  • benign tumor (良性瘤)
🎤例句
  • He shook his head in benign amusement. (他被逗乐了,和蔼地摇了摇头。)
🤔同义词
  • nice, friendly, sweet, kind ([肿瘤]良性的;和蔼的,亲切的;吉利的)

24. felicitous

fi'lisitəs (措辞等)恰当的, 巧妙的, 极为适当的, 可喜的, 善于措词的, [罕]幸福的, 快乐的

🎤例句
  • a felicitous choice of candidate (最佳候选人)
🤔同义词
  • happy, correct, apt, blessed (恰当的;善于措辞的;幸福的)

25. effete

i'fi:t (动植物等)生产力已枯竭的, 衰老的, 疲惫的, 衰微的

🎤例句
  • effete intellectuals (软弱的知识分子)
🤔同义词
  • exhausted, decrepit (衰老的;疲惫的;(土地)贫瘠的;(动植物)不育的)

26. livable

'livəbl (房子,气候等)适于居住的, 可住的

🎤例句
  • In many neighborhoods, someone forgot to plan for that basic building block of livable cities, the sidewalk. (在许多社区,有人竟然忘记为这些适宜居住的城市修建基础设施——人行道。)
🤔同义词
  • liveable, inhabitable (适于居住的;生活过得有价值的)

27. thespian

'θespiən (古希腊雅典诗人, 悲剧创始者)泰斯庇斯的, 悲剧的, 戏剧的, 悲剧性的

28. choppy

'tʃɔpi (海等)波浪起伏的, (指风)不断改变方向的

🎤例句
  • The small boat bobbed about on the choppy water. (小船在波浪起伏的水面上颠簸。)
🤔同义词
  • surfy, surgy (波涛汹涌的;波浪起伏的;不断改变方向的)

29. introspective

,intrəu'spektiv (好)内省的, (好)自省的, (好)反省的

🎤例句
  • a shy and introspective person (一个腼腆自省的人)
🤔同义词
  • idiotropic (内省的;反省的)

30. impecunious

,impi'kju:njəs (经常)没有钱的, 身无分文的, 贫穷的

🎤例句
  • He came from a respectable if impecunious family. (他来自一个没钱但受人尊重的家庭。)
🤔同义词
  • poor, needy (没有钱的;贫穷的)

31. firsthand

'fə:st'hænd (来源, 资料等)直接的, 直接得来的, 直接采购的

🤩短语
  • firsthand information (第一手资料)
🤔同义词
  • immediate, direct, right (直接的;直接采购的;直接得来的)

  • directly, straight, immediately, fair (直接地)

32. rubicund

'ru:bikənd (脸色, 肤色等)红润的, 透红的

🎤例句
  • It has many of the same nutrients of the rubicund liquid we love to consume (iron, protein, electrolytes, and caffeine) and has a delectable fruit punch flavor. (这种红色液体不仅含有我们喜欢享用的营养素(如铁、蛋白质、电解质和咖啡因),还具有一种怡人的水果鸡尾酒风味。)

  • His eyes were blue, his complexion rubicund , his figure almost portly and well-built, his body muscular, and his physical powers fully developed by the exercises of his younger days. (蓝色的眼睛,红润的脸色,健壮的身材满是肌肉,充沛的体力完全是年轻时锻炼出来的。)

🤔同义词
  • beet-faced (红润的;透红的)

33. briefless

'bri:flis (律师等)无人委托诉讼的

34. buccal

'bʌkəl (面)颊的, 口的, 口腔的

🤩短语
  • buccal tablet (口腔片,颊含片)
🎤例句
  • ObjectiveTo search for a new method for urethra reconstruction using autologous buccal mucosal graft while lacking of local skin. (目的探讨采用口腔粘膜游离移植,对局部缺乏组织的尿道下裂行尿道再造的方法。)

  • The flaming crimson butterfly quietly perched on a happy face, accounted for a large and buccal, true to life likeness, as if to flying, abnormalities of the enchanting dazzling. (那只火焰般赤红的蝴蝶安静地栖息在欢喜的脸上,占了大片又颊,栩栩如生,仿佛就要展翅而飞,异常的妖娆耀眼。)

🤔同义词
  • genal, stomal ([解剖]颊的;[昆]口的,口腔的)

35. knotty

'nɔti (木材等)多结的, 多节的, 多瘤的, 棘手的, 困难多的

🤩短语
  • knotty problem (难解决的问题)
🎤例句
  • a knotty problem (棘手的问题)
🤔同义词
  • testing, intractable (棘手的,难解决的;[木]多节的;有结的)

36. importunate

(人)缠扰不休的, 胡搅蛮缠的, (事务等)急切的, 讨厌的

🎤例句
  • importunate demands (无理的要求)
🤔同义词
  • evil, rank, anxious, unpleasant, poisonous (讨厌的;急切的;缠扰不休的)

37. gangling

'ɡæŋɡliŋ (身体)瘦长的

🎤例句
  • an awkward gangling teenager (一个竹竿似的、笨手笨脚的少年)

38. taut

tɔ:t (绳子)拉紧的, 整洁的, 紧张的

🎤例句
  • The rope was stretched taut. (绳子绷紧了。)
🤔同义词
  • intense, stressed (拉紧的;紧张的;整洁的)

  • intertangle, entangle (使纠缠;使缠结)

39. puissant

'pjuisənt, 'pwis- (诗)强大的, 有势力的

🎤例句
  • Among them conspicuous is, the our city will be right burgeoning fractionize industry especially Internet industry, have special program and puissant support. (其中引人注目的是,我市将对新兴细分产业特别是互联网产业,进行专门的规划和强力支持。)
🤔同义词
  • powerful, important, influential, formidable (强大的,强盛的;有势力的,有权力的)

40. gruff

(说话、态度等) 粗暴的, 生硬的, 脾气坏的, (声音)粗哑的

🎤例句
  • His manner can be rather gruff. (他的态度有时候很生硬。)

  • a gruff reply (生硬的回答)

  • His voice became gruff. (他的声音变得生硬了。)

🤔同义词
  • outrageous, bearish (粗暴的;粗哑的;脾气坏的)

  • mouth off (粗鲁地说;生硬地说)

41. eidetic

ai'detik (头脑中的印象)异常清晰的

🎤例句
  • Your eidetic memory must be a blessing. (你异常清晰的记忆,是一种祝福。)

  • When he was twelve he’d learned that he’d been born with an eidetic memory. (当他还是十二岁的时候,他知道他天生有幅异常清晰的记忆。)

42. epideictic

,epi'daiktik (文体、演讲等)意在表现词藻技巧的富于词藻的

🎤例句
  • The style will be critical in the delivery of epideictic speech, style is your word preference and syntax. (在做词藻华丽的演讲时,风格至关重要,它体现在你的用词偏好和句法上。)
🤔同义词
  • ostentatious (富于词藻的;(文体、演讲等)意在表现词藻技巧的;夸耀的)

43. marmoreal

mɑ:'məuriəl (象)大理石的, 冰冷的

🎤例句
  • a marmoreal complexion ()
🤔同义词
  • icy, ice-cold (冰冷的;[岩]大理石的;大理石状的)

44. lengthy

'leŋθi (演说、文章等)冗长的, 过分的

🤩短语
  • lengthy process (很长的过程)
🎤例句
  • A lengthy period of training is required. (需要很长一段时间的培训。)

  • An accident is causing some lengthy delays. (一起事故造成长时间的延误。)

🤔同义词
  • farflung, redundant (漫长的,冗长的;啰唆的)

45. laconic

lə'kɔnik (用词)简洁的, 简明的

🎤例句
  • Usually so laconic in the office, Dr. Lahey seemed less guarded, more relaxed. (平常在办公室里寡言少语的莱希医生似乎少了些拘谨,多了几分轻松。)
🤔同义词
  • brief, concise, compact, succinct (简洁的,简明的)

46. lugubrious

lu:'ɡju:briəs (尤指故意装出来的)可怜的, 悲惨的, 悲哀的

🎤例句
  • his lugubrious tear-stained face (他那张忧伤、泪痕斑斑的脸)
🤔同义词
  • sad, miserable, woeful (悲哀的,悲惨的)

47. agonal

'æɡənəl (尤指临死时)痛苦的

🎤例句
  • And when it was done, when her agonal struggles had ceased, you left us a calling card. (当一切都结束时,当她痛苦的挣扎停止时,你给我们留下了一张名片。)
🤔同义词
  • painful, hurt, bitter, miserable, grievous ((尤指临死时)痛苦的)

48. sanitary

'sænitəri (有关)卫生的, (保持)清洁的, 清洁卫生的

🤩短语
  • sanitary ware (卫生洁具;卫生器具)

  • sanitary landfill (卫生掩埋;垃圾填坑)

  • sanitary ceramics (卫生陶瓷)

  • sanitary napkin ((美)卫生棉)

  • sanitary towel (月经垫;卫生巾(等于sanitary napkin))

  • sanitary sewage (生活污水)

  • sanitary condition (卫生条件;卫生状况)

  • sanitary fittings (洁具,卫生设施;卫生设备配件)

  • sanitary standards (卫生标准(sanitary standard的复数形式))

  • sanitary inspection (卫生检查;卫生检验)

  • sanitary plumbing (卫生管道)

🎤例句
  • Often, the camps were not very sanitary. (营地里常常不太卫生。)
🤔同义词
  • clean, hygienic (卫生的,清洁的)

  • latrine, public convenience (公共厕所)

49. kinetic

ki'netik, kai- (运)动的, 动力(学)的

🤩短语
  • kinetic energy ([物]动能)

  • kinetic theory (动力论;分子运动论)

  • kinetic characteristic (动力学特性,动态特性)

  • theorem of kinetic energy (动能定理)

  • kinetic art (活动艺术;动态艺术)

🎤例句
  • kinetic energy (动能)
🤔同义词
  • active, excited, sport, living, athletic ([力]运动的;活跃的)

50. fickle

'fikl (在感情等方面)变幻无常的, 浮躁的, 薄情的

🎤例句
  • an unpredictable and fickle lover (一个捉摸不透、三心二意的情人)
🤔同义词
  • mobile, variable, liquid, unstable (浮躁的;易变的;变幻无常的)

51. laborious

lə'bɔ:riəs (指工作)艰苦的, 费力的, (指人)勤劳的

🎤例句
  • the laborious business of drying the crops (把收获的庄稼晒干这一艰苦的工作)
🤔同义词
  • tough, trying, rough (勤劳的;艰苦的;费劲的)

52. intrinsic

in'trinsik,-kəl (指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的

🤩短语
  • intrinsic value (内在规定)

  • intrinsic viscosity (特性粘度;固有粘度;本征粘度)

  • intrinsic quality (内在质量)

  • intrinsic motivation (内在动机;内在激励)

  • intrinsic safety (内在安全,本质安全)

  • intrinsic property (本征性质,固有特性)

  • intrinsic factor (内在因素;[医](造血)内因子)

  • intrinsic activity ([化]固有活性;内在活性)

  • intrinsic function (内部函数;内在函数;固有功能)

🎤例句
  • the intrinsic interest of the subject (该话题本身的趣味)
🤔同义词
  • essential, inherent, interior, constitutional ([物][生物]本质的,固有的)

53. pungent

(指气味、味道)刺激性的, 辛辣的, 尖锐的, 苦痛的, 严厉的

🤩短语
  • pungent odor (刺激气味)

  • pungent taste (刺激味;辛辣味)

🎤例句
  • He expressed some fairly pungent criticisms. (他提出了一针见血的批评。)
🤔同义词
  • spicy, bitter (辛辣的;刺激性的;苦痛的;尖刻的)

54. inalienable

in'eiljənəbl (指权利等)不能让与的, 不能剥夺的

🎤例句
  • inalienable human rights (不可剥夺的人权)
🤔同义词
  • indissociable, inseparable (不可分割的;不可剥夺的;不能让与的)

55. lithe

laið (指人、身体)柔软的, 易弯的

🎤例句
  • the strong lithe bodies of gymnasts (体操运动员强壮柔韧的身体)
🤔同义词
  • flexible, soft, tender (轻盈的(等于lithesome);柔软的;易弯曲的)

56. thoroughbred

'θʌrəbred, 'θə:rəu- (指牲畜)纯种的、良种的, (指人)高尚的、受过良好教养的

🤔同义词
  • superior, well-bred (良种的;受过严格训练的;优秀的)

57. opportune

'ɔpətju:n, ,ɔpə'tju:n (指时间)凑巧的、恰好的, (指行动或事件)及时、适宜的

🤩短语
  • opportune moment (恰当时机)
🎤例句
  • an opportune remark (合时宜的话)

  • The law reforms were opportune and important. (法律改革适时而重要。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, appropriate, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的;恰好的;合时宜的)

58. saliferous

sə'lifərəs, sæ- 含盐的

🎤例句
  • By performing core displacement and micro pore model displacement experiments, the mechanism and changing law of saliferous reservoir parameters were studied. (通过岩心驱替以及砂岩微观孔隙模型驱替实验,研究了高含盐油藏水驱储层参数变化机理和规律。)

  • There are various saliferous soils in circum-Bohai area. In road construction along the sea, the setting of subgrades is induced mainly by dissolution of salt in soils. (环渤海地区广泛分布各种类型的盐渍土,在沿海道路施工中,土中盐类的溶解是造成地基沉陷的主要原因。)

🤔同义词
  • salt, brackish (含盐的)

59. seismic

'saizmik, 'sais- [地]地震的

🤩短语
  • seismic data (地震资料;地震数据)

  • seismic exploration ([工程]地震探查)

  • seismic response (地震响应)

  • seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)

  • seismic design (抗震设计;地震设计)

  • seismic reflection (地震波反射)

  • seismic prospecting (地震勘探;地震探查)

  • seismic activity (地震活动;地震活动性)

  • seismic survey (地震勘测)

  • seismic load (地震载荷;地震力)

  • seismic resistance (耐震性;抗震稳定性)

  • seismic intensity ([化]地震烈度)

  • seismic belt (地震带)

  • seismic record (地震记录)

  • seismic effect (地震效应,裂地效应)

  • seismic force (地震力)

  • seismic event (地震)

  • seismic sea wave (地震海啸;地震津波)

  • seismic zone (地震带;地震区)

  • seismic acceleration (震动加速度;地震加速度)

🎤例句
  • increased seismic activity (越来越频繁的地震活动)

60. anurous

ə'njuərəs [动]无尾的

🤔同义词
  • anourous, excaudate, acaudal ((蛙等)[动]无尾的)

61. titanic

tai'tænik, ti- 钛的, 四价钛的

🎤例句
  • a titanic struggle (大搏斗)
🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (巨大的;四价钛的)

62. subcutaneous

,sʌbkju:'teiniəs, -'teinjəs [解] 皮下的, 皮下用的

🤩短语
  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • subcutaneous injection ([医]皮下注射)

  • subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)

  • subcutaneous emphysema (皮下气肿)

🎤例句
  • subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)
🤔同义词
  • subdermal, hypodermal ([解剖]皮下的;皮下用的)

63. vascular

'væskjulə [解][动]脉管的, 有脉管的, 血管的

🤩短语
  • vascular disease (血管疾病)

  • vascular dementia (n. 血管性痴呆;血管型失智症)

  • vascular bundle ([植]维管束)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • vascular resistance (血管阻力)

  • vascular system (血管系统;维管系)

  • peripheral vascular disease (周围性血管疾病)

  • vascular plant (维管植物;导管植物)

  • vascular cambium (维管形成层;维管束形成层)

  • vascular bed ([医]血管床)

🎤例句
  • vascular disease (脉管疾病)
🤔同义词
  • hemal, vasal ([生物][植]血管的)

64. terricolous

[生]陆生的

🎤例句
  • An earthworm is a terricolous organism. (蚯蚓是陆生的生物。)

  • Ferns were the first terricolous vascular plants, and still comprise an important part of primary productivity of ecosystems. (蕨类植物是最早登陆的维管植物,至今仍然是生态系统初级生产力的重要组成部分。)

  • The vertical variation is that there are many autogenic carbonate sediments in the earlier period and that terricolous sediments are dominant in the later period. (纵向上呈现出由早期有较多内源碳酸盐沉积到晚期以大量陆源物为主的变化。)

65. embryonic

,embri'ɔnik [生]胚胎的, 开始的

🤩短语
  • embryonic development (胚胎发育)

  • embryonic stage (胚[胎]期)

  • embryonic cell (胚细胞)

  • embryonic period (胚胎期)

🎤例句
  • embryonic development (胚胎的发育)

  • embryonic cells (胚胎细胞)

66. photophilous

[生]喜光的,嗜光的,适光的

67. osseous

'ɔsiəs [生化]骨的, 骨质的

🤩短语
  • osseous tissue (骨组织)
🎤例句
  • The majority of jawbone intra-osseous lipomas are found in adults, and of uncertain origin and etiology but are usually associated with molar teeth. (大部份颚骨的骨内脂肪瘤被发现于成年人,而其来源及病因不明,但通常与大臼齿有关。)

  • Extraction of proteins from extensively calcified osseous tissue, such as cortical bone has been particularly challenging for traditional methods of sample preparation. (从皮质骨等充分钙化的骨质组织中提取蛋白的方法极大地挑战了传统的样品制备方法。)

🤔同义词
  • bony, osteal ([解剖]骨的;骨质的)

68. generic

dʒi'nerik [生物]属的, 类的, 一般的, 普通的, 非特殊的

🤩短语
  • generic term (通用术语;地理通名)

  • generic type (类属型)

  • generic name (属名;总名称;通用名称)

  • generic algorithm (n. 泛型算法;通用算法)

  • generic drug (学名药;通用名药;副厂药)

  • generic programming (泛型编程;范型程序设计)

🎤例句
  • Parmesan is a generic term used to describe a family of hard Italian cheeses. (巴尔马干酪是一个用来描述一类坚硬的意大利奶酪的通用名称。)
🤔同义词
  • common, prevailing (类的;一般的;属的;非商标的)

69. glabrous

'ɡleibrəs [生物]无毛的, 光洁的

🎤例句
  • a glabrous stem ()
🤔同义词
  • smooth, hairless (无毛的,[生物]光滑的)

70. antenatal

,ænti'neitəl [医]出生前的

🎤例句
  • an antenatal clinic (产前检查诊所)

  • regular antenatal care (定期产前保健)

  • Many young mothers do not attend antenatal classes . (许多年轻的母亲不参加产前学习班。)

🤔同义词
  • prenatal, predelivery (产前的;[医]出生前的)

71. allergic

ə'lə:dʒik [医]过敏的, 患过敏症的

🤩短语
  • allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎)

  • allergic reaction (过敏反应;变态反应)

  • allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)

  • allergic purpura (过敏性紫癜)

  • allergic disease (变应性疾病,变态反应病)

  • allergic contact dermatitis (变应性接触性皮炎;过敏性接触性皮炎)

  • allergic dermatitis (变应性皮炎)

🎤例句
  • an allergic reaction to nuts (对坚果的过敏性反应)

72. rickety

'rikəti [医]患佝偻病的, 驼背的, 摇摆的

🎤例句
  • a rickety old wooden chair (一把摇摇晃晃的旧木椅)
🤔同义词
  • weak, shaky (摇晃的;虚弱的;患佝偻病的)

73. styptic

'stiptik [医]收敛性的, 止血的

🎤例句
  • A styptic pencil, IE a stick of this, used eg on a cut made while shaving. (止血笔(用止血剂制成的药棒,如用于刮脸时划破之处)。)

  • Objective: To evaluate hemostatic effects and safety of the soluble styptic gauze made by hydroxyethyl cellulose. (目的:考察羟乙基改性纤维素可溶性纱布的止血效果及安全性。)

  • And any gentleman who’s ever beenbackhanded by a lady with her diamond ring should know a styptic pencil willstop the bleeding. (那些被戴着钻戒的女士们反手扇过耳光的先生们应该知道止血笔是管用的。)

🤔同义词
  • anthemorrhagic, constringent (止血的;[医]收敛性的)

  • hemostat, stancher ([医]止血剂,止血药)

74. polysemous

,pɔli'si:məs [语]一词多义的,多义的

🎤例句
  • Every linguistic category is a polysemous category, or it is one that contains several potential senses. (每一个语言范畴都是多义范畴,至少是具有数个潜势义项的多义范畴。)

  • How to provide the effective strategy of teaching meanings will contribute to the guessing and retention of the figurative senses of polysemous words. (因此,如何提供有效的词义教学策略将有助于大学生对多义词比喻意义的猜测和学习。)

  • The existence of polysemous words in Russian not only reflects such tendency but also provides broader context for the study of meaning transference of nouns. (现代俄语中大量多义词的存在既从不同侧面反映了这一趋势,又为进一步研究名词转义提供了更为广阔的天地。)

75. acarpous

ei'kɑ:pəs [植]不结果的,无果实的

🎤例句
  • In addition, the enzyme activity of high yield female plant, low yield female plant and acarpous female plant were compared. (此外,还比较了高产、低产、不结果雌株之间同工酶的酶带和活性差别。)

  • In addition, the isozyme bands and enzyme activity of high yield female plant, low yield female plant and acarpous female plant were compared. (此外,还比较了高产、低产、不结果雌株之间同工酶的酶带和活性差别。)

  • Doubling of chromosomes improved the meiosis obviously, but tetraploid hybrid was still acarpous which may be related to the nucleo-cytoplasmic incompatibility. (染色体加倍明显改善了杂种的减数分裂,但杂种四倍体仍不能结实,推测杂种的不育性很可能与核质亲和性有关。)

🤔同义词
  • infructuous, infecund ([植]不结果的;无果实的)

76. cephalic

si'fælik, ke'f- [字尾]头的

🎤例句
  • Conclusion The cephalic vein or basilic vein in the elbow can be chosen for centripetal puncture during the early period of arteriovenous internal fistula in hemodialysis patients. (结论血液透析患者动静脉内瘘早期启用可选择肘部头静脉或贵要静脉向心方向穿刺。)

  • Objective To investigate the feasibility of exposing cephalic vein with horizontal incision on the chest and the successful rate of implanting pacing leads using guide wire and split sheath. (目的探索经胸横切口暴露头静脉及使用导引钢丝、静脉鞘管引导放置起搏电极导线的成功率及临床意义。)

  • If she doesn't turn in the next week or so, your doctor may attempt to turn her manually by manipulating your abdomen from the outside in a procedure called "external cephalic version" (ECV). (如果在接下来的几周还没有转过来,你的医生可能尝试通过在外部操纵你的腹部人工来改变婴儿的位置,这一过程补称作外倒转术。)

🤔同义词
  • head, encephalic ([动]头的)

77. risque

ris'kei <法> (作品等)淫秽的, 败坏风俗的

78. flippant

'flipənt <古>能说会道的, 轻率的, 没礼貌的, 嘴碎的

🎤例句
  • a rather flippant remark (相当轻浮的话)
🤔同义词
  • hasty, thoughtless (轻率的;嘴碎的;没礼貌的)

79. omnificent

<罕>创造一切的, 有无限创造力的

80. mensal

'mensəl <罕>每月一次的, 每月的, 餐桌的

🤔同义词
  • monthly (餐桌的;每月一次的;每月的)

81. liverish

'livəriʃ <口>患肝病的, 坏脾气的

🎤例句
  • Inevitably HSC will become a promising way for liverish treatment. (HSC无疑给我们肝病的治疗带来了广阔的前景。)

  • The blood that is restricted right now more than cannot be defeated to have nephrosis or liverish patient and the new life that have haemolysis disease. (超过此时限的血液不能输给有肾病或肝病的患者和患溶血病的新生儿。)

🤔同义词
  • passionate, ornery (肝病的;坏脾气的;似肝的;易怒的)

82. ducky

'dʌki <俚> 极好的, 可喜的, 极为愉快的

🎤例句
  • Well, that’s just ducky . (啊,那真是好极了。)
🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (可喜的;极好的;极为愉快的)

83. gynecoid

<美>= gynaecoid

🤔同义词
  • feminine (有女性特征的;妇女的)

84. bogus

'bəuɡəs <美>假的, 伪造的

🎤例句
  • bogus insurance claims (虚报的保险索赔)

  • bogus applications for asylum (虚假的避难申请)

🤔同义词
  • false, spurious (假的;伪造的)

85. wacky

'wæki <美俚>古怪的, 乖僻的, 疯疯癫癫的

🎤例句
  • a wonderfully wacky idea (一个非常可笑的古怪想法)
🤔同义词
  • odd, curious (乖僻的,古怪的)

86. fantabulous

fæn'tæbjuləs <美俚>极出色的, 极妙的

🎤例句
  • Magically, the words will start flowing. The inspiration will hit you like a Newtonian apple and fantabulous images and ideas will literally explode from your brain. (神奇地,文字不断涌出.灵感就会像牛顿的苹果一样砸到你,美妙的图像和想法就会在你的脑袋里像开了花一样.内心深处,你只是在找一种表达形式.有时候,你想突破瓶颈的方法就是先突破别人的瓶颈.)
🤔同义词
  • superduper (极妙的,极出色的)

87. raunchy

'rɔ:ntʃi, 'rɑ:, 'rau- <美俚>邋遢的, 肮脏的, 淫秽的

🎤例句
  • a raunchy magazine (色情杂志)

  • The show was quite raunchy. (这个节目很下流。)

🤔同义词
  • salt, sluttish (邋遢的,不修边幅的;猥亵的)

88. randy

'rændi <主苏格兰>粗鲁的, 好色的

🤔同义词
  • low, coarse (好色的;喧闹的;粗俗的)

89. chunky

'tʃʌŋki 矮矮胖胖的

🤔同义词
  • humpty-dumpty, podgy (矮胖的;粗短的;厚实的)

90. podgy

'pɔdʒi 矮胖的, 短粗的

🎤例句
  • He put a podgy arm round Harry's shoulder. (他的一只肥胖的手臂搭到了哈利的双肩上。)
🤔同义词
  • squatty, five-by-five (矮胖的)

91. stocky

'stɔki 矮壮的, 健壮结实的

🎤例句
  • a stocky build (敦实的体格)

92. scrappy

'skræpi 爱打架的, 斗志旺盛的, 细小的, 碎屑的, 杂凑的, 不连贯的

🎤例句
  • scrappy notes from the meeting (零乱的会议记录)
🤔同义词
  • lively, exuberant (爱打架的;杂凑的;不连贯的;生气勃勃的)

93. prying

'praiiŋ 爱打听的

🤩短语
  • pry into (窥探;打听)

  • pry bar (撬杆;杠杆)

🤔同义词
  • quizzy, inquisitive (窥探的;爱打听的)

  • snooping (窥探(pry的ing形式))

94. meddlesome

'medlsəm 爱管闲事的, 好干涉的

🎤例句
  • a meddlesome old woman (一个爱管闲事的老太太)
🤔同义词
  • managing, snoopy (爱管闲事的;好干涉的)

95. waggish

'wæɡiʃ 爱开玩笑的, 滑稽的

🎤例句
  • Muskrat Castle, as the house had Been facetiously named By some waggish officer. (麝鼠城堡作为房屋的名称,是由某些诙谐的官员起的滑稽名称。)

  • It has the waggish adorableness and the tripping-and-falling roughhouse of other animated films, but it’s also a work of tragic nostalgia. (这部电影不但像其他动画作品一样有着滑稽可爱的动画角色,和跌宕起伏的嬉闹场面,同时,它也不失为一部充满悲剧色彩得感伤作品。)

🤔同义词
  • funny, jocular (爱开玩笑的;滑稽的)

96. lachrymose

'lækriməus 爱哭的, 悲哀的

🎤例句
  • I suppose Catherine fulfilled her project, for the next sentence took up another subject: she waxed lachrymose. (我想凯瑟琳结束了这个话题,因为接下来的句子开始了另一话题:她极伤心的哭泣。)
🤔同义词
  • sad, lacrimose (爱哭的,易流泪的;悲哀的)

97. frolicsome

'frɔliksəm 爱闹着玩的, 嬉戏的

🎤例句
  • In the not too distant future.When the pup had grown lanky and frolicsome—the wolf would return to the mountainside. (在不远的将来,当小狗崽长到可以四处奔跑嬉戏的时候——狼会回到山坡。)

  • Grass was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1999 for his "frolicsome black fables [which] portray the forgotten face of history". (格拉斯因他“嬉闹的黑色寓言、描绘历史被遗忘的一面”获得1999年诺贝尔文学奖。)

🤔同义词
  • larkish, sportive (嬉戏的,爱闹着玩的)

98. persnickety

pə:'snikəti 爱挑剔的, 难应付的

🎤例句
  • Dogs are far less persnickety about where they relieve themselves, but do them the favor of regularly picking up the poop in the backyard. (狗对方便的地方的挑剔小的多,但是还是要定时在后院帮它们捡粪。)

  • There's a persnickety approach to watches on the part of men that equates to a female specificity about shoes, hair color or beauty treatments. (男人对于手表的挑剔程度,与女人对于鞋子、头发颜色或美容服务的在意程度相同。)

🤔同义词
  • critical, curious (爱挑剔的;要求极度精确的;难应付的)

99. flirtatious

flə:'teiʃəs 爱调戏的, 轻浮的

🎤例句
  • He was dashing, self-confident and flirtatious. (他风度翩翩、自信满满且善于调情。)
🤔同义词
  • featherbrained, light-minded (轻浮的;调情的;爱调戏的)