400_GRE词汇

400. dandified

'dændifaid 打扮得华丽的

🎤例句
  • The Commonwealth cause is identified with state oppression, the dandified royalist side with light and life. (英联邦的事业被视为国家压迫,打扮华丽的保皇党支持光明和生活。)

401. swank

swæŋk 打扮漂亮的

🤔同义词
  • bravado, lifemanship (出风头;虚张声势)

  • show off, brag about (炫耀;出风头)

  • magnificent, brave, gorgeous (爱打扮的,华丽的)

402. striking

'straikiŋ 打击的, 显著的, 惊人的, 罢工的

🤩短语
  • striking contrast (显著对比,鲜明的对比)

  • striking distance (攻击距离)

  • arc striking (起弧)

  • striking similarity (惊人的相似性)

🎤例句
  • a dark man with striking features (相貌出众、肤色黝黑的男子)
🤔同义词
  • prominent, obvious, marked, tremendous, noted (显著的,突出的,惊人的;打击的;[劳经]罢工的)

  • beating (打(strike的ing形式))

403. audacious

ɔ:'deiʃəs 大胆的, 卤莽的, 大胆创新的

🎤例句
  • the risks involved in such an audacious operation (如此大胆的行动中存在的风险)
🤔同义词
  • fearless, intrepid (无畏的;鲁莽的)

404. clamorous

'klæmərəs 大喊大叫的

🎤例句
  • There is always a clamorous din when I go to visit my father. (每当我去看视父亲的的时候,总有一个声音在那里大喊大叫。)
🤔同义词
  • tumultuous, rattly (吵闹的;大声要求的)

405. vociferous

vəu'sifərəs 大声叫的, 喊叫的

🎤例句
  • a vociferous opponent of the plan (这项计划的激烈反对者)
🤔同义词
  • rowdydowdy, brawly (大声叫的;喊叫的,喧嚷的)

406. undaunted

,ʌn'dɔ:ntid 大无畏的, 勇敢的

🎤例句
  • But for those undaunted, here's our guide to circumventing internet censorship. (但是对于那些大无畏者,这里是我们的绕过互联网审查的指南。)

  • At one end of the party are some undaunted neocons, keen still to slay monsters across the seas. (共和党内的一端是一些无所畏惧的新保守主义者,他们仍然热衷于飘洋过海去斩杀妖魔鬼怪。)

🤔同义词
  • game, brave (勇敢的,无畏的)

407. vicarious

vi'kεəriəs 代理人的

🤩短语
  • vicarious liability (替代责任;转承债务)
🎤例句
  • Scientists have taken their first, vicarious journey to the center of the moon, thanks to a fresh look at 30-year-old moonquake data from the Apollo era. (科学家们由于重新审视了从阿波罗时代就开始已有30年历史的月震数据,才能使他们取得了第一次到月亮中心的替代旅行。)

  • It is in Paul's letters that we first find the doctrines of Christ's divinity and vicarious atonement (the Gospels would be written later, when Paul's ideas had become prevalent among Christians). (我们是在保罗的信中首次发现基督的神性和替代赎罪的(福音书是保罗的观念在基督徒间广为流传后写的)教义。)

🤔同义词
  • acting, deputy, agent (替代的;代理的;发同感的)

408. ersatz

'εəzæts 代用的,合成的,假的,人造的

🎤例句
  • ersatz coffee (代用咖啡)
🤔同义词
  • artificial, synthetic (代用的;人造的;假的)

  • substitute, proxy (代用品;仿制品)

409. monaural

,mɔn'ɔ:rəl 单耳(听觉)的, 非立体声的

🎤例句
  • Improved control circuit places monaural image in a stereo field. (在立体声领域,改进控制电路放置非立体声像。)

  • The EA Series offer advanced circuitry design, low profile chassis removable channel modules and true dual monaural configuration. (EA系列提供先进的电路设计,采用低身的外壳,可装插的通道模组以及真正的双路单声道配置。)

🤔同义词
  • monophonic (单耳的;[广播]单声道的,非立体声的)

410. humdrum

单调的

🎤例句
  • ...her lawyer husband, trapped in a humdrum but well-paid job. (...她整天做着单调乏味的工作但收入颇丰的律师丈夫。)
🤔同义词
  • flat, blank, boring, monotonous (单调的;无聊的)

  • monotonousness, prosiness (单调;乏味)

411. monotonous

mə'nɔtənəs 单调的, 无变化的

🎤例句
  • a monotonous diet (单调的饮食)

  • a little boy who wet his bed with monotonous regularity (一个老是尿床的小男孩)

🤔同义词
  • same, flat, blank ([声]单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的)

412. tedious

'ti:diəs, 'ti:dʒəs 单调乏味的, 沉闷的, 冗长乏味的

🎤例句
  • The work was tiring and tedious. (这工作既累人又枯燥。)
🤔同义词
  • dreary, dreich (沉闷的;冗长乏味的)

413. voluptuary

və'lʌptjuəri 耽于酒色的

🎤例句
  • An adventurous voluptuary, angling in all streams for variety of pleasures. (一个冒险的酒色之徒,涉猎于各种享乐之中。)

414. timorous

'timərəs 胆小的

🎤例句
  • She was no helpless, timorous female. (她决不是柔弱胆怯的女性。)
🤔同义词
  • chicken, modest (胆怯的;胆小的;羞怯的)

415. bilious

'biljəs 胆汁质的, 坏脾气的

🎤例句
  • She felt a bilious attack coming on. (她感到一阵恶心。)
🤔同义词
  • cholic, ornery (胆汁的;坏脾气的)

416. limnetic

淡水的

🎤例句
  • the limnetic zone ()
🤔同义词
  • fresh, lacustrine (淡水的;湖泊的)

417. elastic

i'læstik 弹性的

🤩短语
  • elastic modulus ([机]弹性系数;弹性模数)

  • elastic deformation (弹性形变)

  • elastic wave (弹性波)

  • elastic foundation (弹性地基;弹力胸衣)

  • elastic mechanics (弹性力学)

  • elastic recovery (弹性回复;弹性复原)

  • elastic fiber (弹力纤维;弹性织维)

  • elastic body (弹性体)

  • elastic material (弹性材料)

  • elastic energy (弹性能,弹性能量)

  • elastic force (弹力)

  • elastic support (弹性支承)

  • elastic band (橡皮筋)

  • elastic strain (弹性应变)

  • elastic element (弹性元件;弹性单元)

  • elastic analysis (弹性分析)

  • elastic limit (弹性极限;弹性限度)

  • elastic coefficient (弹性系数;弹性常数;弹性模量)

  • elastic range (弹性区域,弹性区;弹性范围)

  • elastic coupling (弹性联轴节)

🎤例句
  • an elastic cord (弹力绳)
🤔同义词
  • flexible, stretchy ([力]有弹性的;灵活的;易伸缩的)

  • band, rubberband (松紧带;橡皮圈)

418. hapless

'hæplis 倒霉的, 不幸的

🎤例句
  • The hapless passengers were stranded at the airport for three days. (倒霉的乘客在机场滞留了三天。)
🤔同义词
  • unlucky, star-crossed (运气不好的,倒霉的)

419. retrograde

'retrəuɡreid 倒退的

🤩短语
  • in retrograde (向后;倒退地)

  • retrograde amnesia (逆行性遗忘)

🎤例句
  • The closure of the factories is seen as a retrograde step . (工厂的关闭被认为是一个退步。)
🤔同义词
  • reversionary, degenerative (倒退的;[生物]退化的;次序颠倒的)

  • reverse, stem ([天]逆行;倒退;退步)

  • backward, sternforemost (倒退地;向后地)

420. inverse

'invə:s, in'v-, in'və:s 倒转的, 反转的

🤩短语
  • inverse problem (反问题)

  • inverse matrix ([计]矩阵求逆,逆矩阵,反矩阵)

  • inverse proportion (n. 比例;反比例)

  • inverse ratio (反比例)

  • inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)

  • inverse relationship (逆相关;相反关系)

  • inverse transformation ([计]逆变换)

  • inverse correlation (负相关;逆相关)

  • inverse time (反比延时)

  • inverse function (反函数)

  • matrix inverse (反矩阵;矩阵倒式)

  • inverse image (反图象;逆象)

  • inverse mapping (逆映射;反向映射)

  • inverse temperature (体温颠倒(晨间体温高于晚间体温);温度倒数)

🎤例句
  • Clearly, the amount of money people save increases in inverse proportion to the amount they spend. (显然,人们储蓄的增加与消费成反比。)

  • the inverse relationship between prices and interest rates (价格和利率之间的反比关系)

🤔同义词
  • contrary, backdraft (相反;倒转)

  • contrary, opposite, adverse, counter, cross ([电]相反的;倒转的)

  • topsy-turvy (使倒转;使颠倒)

421. ubiquitous

ju:'bikwitəs 到处存在的, (同时)普遍存在的

🤩短语
  • ubiquitous computing (普适计算)
🎤例句
  • Coffee shops are ubiquitous these days. (如今好像到处都是咖啡馆。)
🤔同义词
  • omnipresent, illocal (普遍存在的;无所不在的)

422. apologetic

ə,pɔlə'dʒetik 道歉的, 认错的, 辩护的

🎤例句
  • She gave me an apologetic smile . (她朝我歉然一笑。)

423. moralistic

,mɔrə'listik, ,mɔ:- 道学的, 说教的, 教训的

🎤例句
  • It’s difficult to talk to teenagers about drugs without sounding too moralistic. (跟青少年谈论毒品,又不能有太重的说教味道,这是很难的。)
🤔同义词
  • didactic, homiletic (说教的;道学的;道德家的;注意道德的)

424. inspired

in'spaiəd 得到灵感的, 有灵感的, 权威人士(或官方)授意的

🤩短语
  • inspired by (受启发)
🎤例句
  • an inspired leader (卓越的领导人)
🤔同义词
  • vitalized (激发(inspire的过去分词);鼓舞)

425. tantamount

'tæntəmaunt 等价

🎤例句
  • To leave a dog home alone is tantamount to cruelty. (把狗独自留在家里等于虐待。)
🤔同义词
  • coequal (同等的;相当于…的)

426. imbecile

'imbisi:l,-sail 低能的, 愚笨的, 虚弱的

🎤例句
  • It was an imbecile thing to do. (这么做是一件蠢事。)
🤔同义词
  • retardate, jackass ([心理][医]低能者;愚蠢的人)

  • weak, moronic ([心理][医]低能的;愚笨的;虚弱的)

427. hostile

'hɔstail, -təl 敌对的, 敌方的

🤩短语
  • hostile takeover (恶性接收;敌意接管)
🎤例句
  • Southampton fans gave their former coach a hostile reception . (南安普敦队的球迷对球队的前任教练很不友善。)

  • Carr wouldn’t meet Feng’s stare, which was openly hostile . (卡尔不愿意面对冯公然敌视的目光。)

  • his hostile attitude (他敌对的态度)

🤔同义词
  • adverse, enemy, opposed (敌对的,敌方的;怀敌意的)

  • opposition, antagonism (敌对)

428. inimical

i'nimikəl 敌意的

🎤例句
  • To the popular mind, science is completely inimical to religion: science embraces facts and evidence while religion professes blind faith. (在大众的心目中,科学与宗教完全敌视:科学拥抱事实与证据,而宗教宣示盲目的信仰。)
🤔同义词
  • harmful, evil (敌意的;有害的)

429. tellural

'teljurəl 地球的,地球上的,地球居民的

🤔同义词
  • earthly, terrestrial (地球的;地球上的;地球居民的)

430. subterranean

,sʌbtə'reiniən 地下的

🤩短语
  • subterranean water (地下水)
🎤例句
  • subterranean passage (地下通道)
🤔同义词
  • underground, secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;隐蔽的)

431. regal

'ri:ɡəl 帝王的, 适于帝王的

🤩短语
  • chivas regal (芝华士(公司名称))
🎤例句
  • a ceremony of regal splendour (皇家气派的典礼)

  • James watched with regal detachment. (詹姆斯用高高在上的冷漠神情注视着。)

🤔同义词
  • household, grand, purple, sacred (帝王的;王室的;豪华的;庄严的)

432. subversive

səb'və:siv, sʌb- 颠覆性的, 破坏性的

🎤例句
  • He was engaged in subversive activities . (他参与了颠覆活动。)
🤔同义词
  • ruinous (破坏性的;从事颠覆的)

433. starchy

'stɑ:tʃi 淀粉的, 拘泥的, 浆硬的, 含淀粉的

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["starchy foods"]} (含大量淀粉的食物)
🤔同义词
  • farinaceous, striped-pants (含淀粉的;浆糊状的;刻板的)

434. byzantine

bi'zæntain; 'bizəntain 东罗马帝国的, 拜占庭式的

🤩短语
  • byzantine empire (拜占庭帝国(即东罗马帝国,395~1453,在欧洲东南部和亚洲西南部,由罗马帝国分裂而成))
🎤例句
  • ...Byzantine civilization. (...拜占庭文明。)

  • There are also several well-preserved Byzantine frescoes. (还有一些保存完好的拜占庭时期的壁画。)

435. dynamic

dai'næmik 动力的, 动力学的, 动态的

🤩短语
  • dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)

  • dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)

  • dynamic analysis (动态分析;动力特性分析)

  • dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)

  • dynamic simulation (动态仿真)

  • dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)

  • dynamic system (动力系统)

  • dynamic programming (动态规划;动态程序设计)

  • dynamic load (动载荷,动力载荷)

  • dynamic behavior (动态行为;动态特性;能动行为)

  • dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • dynamic data (动态数据;动态资料)

  • dynamic stability (动态稳定性;动力稳定度)

  • dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)

  • dynamic control (动态控制;动力控制)

  • dynamic pressure (动压力)

  • dynamic test (动态测试)

  • dynamic equilibrium (动态平衡;动力平衡)

  • fluid dynamic (流体动力学的)

🎤例句
  • a dynamic and unstable process (不断变化的、不稳定的过程)
🤔同义词
  • vital, actional ([力]动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的)

  • trends, momentum, impetus (动态;[力]动力)

436. engaging

in'ɡeidʒiŋ 动人的, 有魅力的, 迷人的

🤩短语
  • engage in (从事于(参加))

  • engage with (交战;与…接洽)

  • engage on (从事;开始)

🎤例句
  • an engaging smile (迷人的微笑)
🤔同义词
  • killing, taking, charming, fascinating, glamorous (迷人的)

  • ensuring, participating (参加(engage的ing形式);保证;雇用)

437. precipitous

pri'sipitəs 陡峭的, 急躁的

🎤例句
  • a precipitous decline in stock prices (股价的骤跌)
🤔同义词
  • rapid, bold (险峻的;急躁的,鲁莽的)

438. steep

sti:p 陡峭的, 险峻的, 急剧升降的, 不合理的

🤩短语
  • steep slope (陡坡,急坡;高倾斜)

  • steep hill (陡坡;斜坡;陡峭的山坡)

  • steep rise (急升)

  • steep dip (陡倾;急倾斜)

  • steep incline (陡坡)

  • steep grade (急倾斜;陡坡;爬坡车道)

  • corn steep liquor (玉米浆)

🎤例句
  • The road became rocky and steep. (路变得崎岖陡峭起来。)

  • a steep climb to the top (到山顶的一段陡坡)

🤔同义词
  • tall, unreasonable (陡峭的;不合理的;夸大的;急剧升降的)

  • dip, dunk (泡;浸;使…充满)

  • crag, krantz (峭壁;浸渍)

439. substantive

'sʌbstəntiv 独立存在的, 真实的, 有实质的, 大量的, 巨额的

🤩短语
  • substantive law (实体法)

  • substantive characteristics (本质特征)

  • substantive right (实体权利;基本人权)

🎤例句
  • They plan to meet again in Rome very soon to begin substantive negotiations. (他们计划很快在罗马再次会面以开始实质性的谈判。)
🤔同义词
  • massive, extensive, actual, sincere, macro (有实质的;大量的;真实的;独立存在的)

440. gilded

'ɡildid 镀金的

🤩短语
  • gilded age (镀金时代)
🎤例句
  • I am bringing it from the frownery - the one over there with the gilded steeple. (我刚把它从烦恼工厂带过来,就是那边那个塔尖镀金的地方。)

  • THERE was a man who had fine houses, both in town and country, a deal of silver and gold plate, embroidered furniture, and coaches gilded all over with gold. (从前有个男人,他在城里和乡间都有很精美的房子,有着大量金盘银盏,绣花罩着的家具,还有若干处处镀金的马车。)

🤔同义词
  • rich, wealthy (镀金的,装饰的;富有的)

441. demure

di'mjuə 端庄的

🎤例句
  • Old photos of Maggie show her young and demure. (老照片上的玛吉显得年轻而又端庄娴静。)
🤔同义词
  • serious, modest (端庄的;娴静的;严肃的;假装正直的)

442. blocky

'blɔki 短而结实的, 斑驳的

🎤例句
  • His beautiful blocky head his wonderful overgrown puppy’s body his baritone bark filled every corner of house and heart. (它那颗漂亮斑驳的脑袋,那奇妙肥大的身段,那男中音式的狗吠,遍及房间和心窝的各个角落。)
🤔同义词
  • nubbly (块状的;短而结实的;浓淡不均匀的)

443. transitory

'trænsitəri, -zi-, 'trɑ:n- 短时间的

🎤例句
  • Most teenage romances are transitory. (大多数少年时代的罗曼史都转瞬即逝。)
🤔同义词
  • temporary, brief, little, passing (短暂的,暂时的;瞬息的)

444. transient

'trænziənt, -si-, -ʃənt, 'trɑ:n- 短暂的, 瞬时的

🤩短语
  • transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)

  • transient response (n. 瞬态响应)

  • transient process (过渡过程;瞬态过程;瞬变过程)

  • transient state (瞬态;过渡状态)

  • transient flow (瞬变流动;暂态流)

  • transient analysis (瞬态分析;瞬时分析)

  • transient voltage (瞬变电压;瞬态电压;过渡电压)

  • transient current (瞬变电流)

  • transient population (流动人口;暂住人口)

  • transient fault (瞬时故障;瞬时失效;过渡故障)

  • transient condition (瞬时条件;瞬变工况)

  • transient phenomena (瞬变现象;过渡现象)

  • transient time (过渡过程时间;瞬变过程时间)

  • transient load (瞬时荷载;动负载,动力冲击)

  • transient phase (过渡相)

🎤例句
  • transient fashions (短暂的时尚)
🤔同义词
  • brief, little, passing (短暂的;路过的)

  • visitor, migratory bird (瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟)

445. fugacious

fju:'ɡeiʃəs 短暂的, 易逃逸的, 难捕捉的, 无常的

🤔同义词
  • uncertain, brief, little, passing, transient (无常的;短暂的;易逃逸的)

446. assertive

ə'sə:tiv 断定的, 过分自信的

🎤例句
  • Women have become more assertive in the past decade. (妇女在过去十年已变得更坚定自信。)
🤔同义词
  • positive, centain (肯定的;独断的;坚定而自信的)

447. fitful

'fitful 断断续续的, 一阵阵的, 间歇的, 不定的, 不规则的

🎤例句
  • John awoke from a fitful sleep . (约翰从断断续续的睡眠中醒来。)

  • The peace talks only seem to be making fitful progress. (和平会谈似乎时而前进,时而停滞。)

🤔同义词
  • abnormal, intermittent (一阵阵的;断断续续的;不规则的;间歇的)

448. peremptory

pə'remptəri, 'perəmp- 断然的, 专横的, 强制的

🎤例句
  • a peremptory demand for silence (要人肃静的蛮横要求)
🤔同义词
  • strict, absolute, positive, resolved, mandatory (强制的;绝对的;断然的;专横的)

449. symmetrical

si'metrikəl 对称的, 均匀的

🤩短语
  • symmetrical distribution (对称分布,对称分配)
🎤例句
  • The pattern was perfectly symmetrical. (该图案完全对称。)
🤔同义词
  • well-proportioned, meristic (匀称的,对称的)

450. opponent

ə'pəunənt 对立的, 对抗的

🤔同义词
  • equal, anti, comparative, rival, match (对手;反对者;敌手)

  • contrary, adverse, against (对立的;敌对的)

451. obtuse

əb'tju:s, ɔb- 钝的, 圆头的, 愚蠢的, 迟钝的

🤩短语
  • obtuse angle (钝角)
🎤例句
  • ‘But why?’ said Charles, being deliberately obtuse. (“但是为什么呢?”查尔斯故意傻傻地说道。)
🤔同义词
  • slow, dull ([植][数]迟钝的;圆头的;不锋利的)

452. flaggy

'flæɡi 多扁石的, 多菖蒲的

453. prolific

prəu'lifik 多产的, 丰富的, 大量繁殖的

🎤例句
  • Handel’s prolific output of opera (韩德尔丰富的歌剧作品)
🤔同义词
  • abundant, productive, full, luxurious (多产的;丰富的)

454. buggy

'bʌɡi 多虫的, 臭虫成灾的, <俚>神经病的

455. prickly

'prikli 多刺的

🤩短语
  • prickly ash ([植]美洲花椒(等于toothache tree))

  • prickly heat (n. 痱子)

  • prickly pear (仙人掌,仙人球;霸王树(仙人掌的一种))

🎤例句
  • a plant with prickly leaves (长有多刺叶子的植物)
🤔同义词
  • raw, thorny (多刺的;刺痛的;易动怒的)

456. officious

ə'fiʃəs 多管闲事的, 非官方的, 非正式的

🎤例句
  • an officious traffic warden (一名爱发号施令的交通督导员)
🤔同义词
  • unofficial, imperscriptible (多管闲事的;非官方的)

457. loquacious

ləu'kweiʃəs 多话的, 饶舌的, 潺潺的

🎤例句
  • He said that despite older adults being less “loquacious” or talkative than their younger adult counterparts, they elicit much more vocal responses when calling. (他说,不管老人不太“饶舌”还是比年轻同伴更多话,他们呼叫时都能激发更多的语音回应。)
🤔同义词
  • talkative, loose-tongued (饶舌的,多话的)

458. porous

'pɔ:rəs, 'pəu- 多孔渗水的

🤩短语
  • porous media (多孔介质;漏失通道)

  • porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)

  • porous structure (多孔结构;多孔构造)

  • porous material (多孔材料;多孔性材料;疏松材料)

  • porous ceramics (多孔陶瓷,多孔性陶瓷)

  • porous body (多孔体)

  • porous membrane (多孔膜,多孔薄膜)

  • porous brick (多孔砖;多孔性砖)

  • porous layer (多孔岩层;多孔质层)

  • porous concrete (多孔混凝土)

  • porous rock (多孔岩石,多孔岩)

🎤例句
  • porous material (渗透性材料)
🤔同义词
  • leachy, stomatal (多孔渗水的;能渗透的;[生物]有气孔的)

459. spiny

'spaini 多剌的, 剌状的

🎤例句
  • spiny sea urchins (多刺的海胆)

  • spiny bushes (多刺的灌木丛)

🤔同义词
  • tight, thorny (多刺的;麻烦的;尖刺状的)

460. gnarled

nɑ:ld 多瘤的, 粗糙的

🎤例句
  • ...a large and beautiful garden full of ancient gnarled trees. (...一座长满各种形状的古树的大型美丽花园。)
🤔同义词
  • crude, rough, coarse, harsh ([木]多节的;粗糙的;多瘤的)

461. hairy

'hεəri 多毛的, 毛似的

🤩短语
  • hairy root (毛状根,发根)

  • hairy crab (大闸蟹,毛蟹)

  • hairy cell leukemia (毛细胞白血病)

🎤例句
  • a skinny guy with hairy legs (一个腿上多毛的干瘦男人)

  • a hairy caterpillar (毛茸茸的毛虫)

🤔同义词
  • comous, pileous ([昆]多毛的;毛状的;长毛的)

462. hirsute

'hə:sju:t 多毛的, 有粗毛的

🎤例句
  • Awarded to Manuel Barbeito at the Industrial Health and Safety Office in Maryland for scientific studies that found microbes cling to beards, making more hirsute men a potential laboratory hazard. (该奖项授予来自马里兰州工业卫生安全办公室的曼纽尔·巴尔贝托,他发现胡须上的微生物使多毛男人成为实验室的潜在危险。)

  • Instead of the peaceful hirsute ornamentof the past he is now marring his face with a lot of bristles. (替代他过去平和的多毛的胡子,大量的粗短毛被他用来损伤自己的脸。)

🤔同义词
  • hairy, pileous ([生物]多毛的;[昆]有粗毛的)

463. amorous

'æmərəs 多情的, 恋爱的, 表示爱情的

🤩短语
  • amorous feelings (风情)
🎤例句
  • She resisted his amorous advances . (她拒绝了他的挑逗。)

  • He was always boasting about his amorous adventures . (他老是吹嘘自己的风流韵事。)

🤔同义词
  • intense, romantic, warm, loved, hot (多情的;恋爱的;热情的;色情的)

464. acidulous

ə'sidjuləs 多少带酸味的, 不悦的

🤔同义词
  • bitter, trenchant (带酸味的;尖刻的;带讽刺意味的)

465. redundant

ri'dʌndənt 多余的

🤩短语
  • redundant information (冗余信息)

  • redundant system ([计]冗余系统)

  • redundant code (冗余码)

🎤例句
  • the removal of redundant information (多余信息的删除)
🤔同义词
  • spare, unnecessary, surplus, waste, superfluous ([计]多余的,过剩的;被解雇的,失业的;冗长的,累赘的)

466. superfluous

sju'pə:fluəs 多余的, 过剩的, 过量的

🎤例句
  • a modern building with no superfluous decoration (一栋没有多余装饰的现代建筑)
🤔同义词
  • unnecessary, spare, luxury, waste, redundant ([数]多余的;不必要的;奢侈的)

467. calamitous

kə'læmitəs 多灾难的, 不幸的

🎤例句
  • ...the calamitous state of the country. (...该国家的悲惨境况。)
🤔同义词
  • evil, catastrophic, miserable (灾难的,悲惨的;不幸的)

468. succulent

'sʌkjulənt 多汁的, 多水分的, 多汁性的

🎤例句
  • a succulent steak (美味多汁的牛排)
🤔同义词
  • juicy (多汁的;多水分的;多汁性的)

469. miscreant

'miskriənt 堕落的, 卑劣的, 异端的

🤔同义词
  • enormous, heretical (异端的;邪道的;极恶的)

  • tough, deviationism (异端;恶棍;罪大恶极之人)

470. compendious

kəm'pendiəs 扼要的, 简明的

🤔同义词
  • concise, succinct (简明的,摘要的;简练的)

471. vicious

'viʃəs 恶的, 不道德的, 恶意的, 刻毒的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 有错误的

🤩短语
  • vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)

  • vicious cycle (恶性循环)

  • vicious spiral (n. 恶性螺旋形上升;[经]恶性通货膨胀螺旋)

🎤例句
  • Sarah can be quite vicious at times. (萨拉有时相当狠毒。)

  • a vicious personal attack on the Duchess (对公爵夫人恶毒的人身攻击)

  • She was shocked by the vicious tone in his voice. (她对他恶毒的语气感到震惊。)

🤔同义词
  • severe, fallen, malicious, poisonous (恶毒的;恶意的;堕落的;有错误的;品性不端的;剧烈的)

472. felonious

fi'ləuniəs 恶毒的, 凶恶的, 极恶的, 重罪的

🤔同义词
  • enormous, atrocious (凶恶的;重罪的;极恶的)

473. diabolical

'daiə'bɔlik / -kəl 恶魔的

🎤例句
  • diabolical abuse (残酷的虐待)
🤔同义词
  • demonic, infernal (恶魔的)

474. fiendish

'fi:ndiʃ 恶魔似的, 残忍的, 极坏的

🎤例句
  • a particularly fiendish practical joke (残忍的恶作剧)
🤔同义词
  • cruel, brutal (恶魔似的,残忍的;极坏的)

475. malignant

mə'liɡnənt 恶性的

🤩短语
  • malignant tumor ([医]恶性肿瘤;[医]恶瘤)

  • malignant lymphoma (恶性淋巴瘤)

  • malignant melanoma ([医]恶性黑色素瘤)

  • malignant hypertension (恶性高血压)

🎤例句
  • She developed a malignant tumour in her breast. (她的乳房长了个恶性肿瘤。)
🤔同义词
  • harmful, evil ([医]恶性的;有害的;有恶意的)

476. auditory

'ɔ:ditəri 耳的, 听觉的

🤩短语
  • auditory canal (听管;听道;耳道(等于auditory meatus))

  • auditory nerve (听觉神经)

  • auditory hallucination (幻听;听幻觉)

  • auditory sensation (听觉)

  • auditory masking (听觉掩蔽)

🎤例句
  • ...the limits of the human auditory range. (…人类听觉范围的局限。)
🤔同义词
  • listener, assembly room (听众;礼堂)

  • acoustic, aural ([生理]听觉的;耳朵的)

477. suggestible

səɡ'dʒestəbl 耳根软的, 可建议的, 容易受暗示影响的

🎤例句
  • ...highly suggestible and compliant individuals. (耳根软、非常听话的人。)
🤔同义词
  • susceptible, impressionable (可建议的;耳根软的;易受影响的)

478. luminous

'lju:minəs 发光的, 明亮的

🤩短语
  • luminous efficiency (光视效率)

  • luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)

  • luminous flux (n. 光通量(单位为流明lumen))

  • luminous paint (发光漆)

  • luminous source (光源,发光源)

  • luminous energy (发光能量)

  • luminous body (发光体)

🎤例句
  • luminous paint (发光涂料)

  • Her large dark eyes were almost luminous. (她那双黑色的大眼睛几乎是亮闪闪的。)

🤔同义词
  • distinct, bright, liquid, clear, explicit ([光]发光的;明亮的;清楚的)

479. flaring

'flεəriŋ 发光的, 燃烧的, 引人注目的, 花哨的, 俗丽的

🤩短语
  • flare up (突然发怒;突然燃烧,骤然)

  • solar flare (太阳耀斑;[天]日晕)

  • lens flare (镜头光晕;透镜光晕;镜头光斑;眩光)

  • flare stack (火把烟囱)

🤔同义词
  • burning, attractive, dramatic (燃烧的;发光的;引人注目的)

  • falling out ([机]扩口;舷缘外倾)

  • coruscating, shining (闪光;闪烁(flare的ing形式))

480. distraught

dis'trɔ:t 发狂的

🎤例句
  • If you see a guy looking distraught while comparing the active ingredients of various toothpastes, look again. That might be me. (如果你看到一个抓狂的家伙正在比较不同牙膏的活性成分,仔细看一眼,那说不定就是我。)

  • One Republican committee chairman was plainly distraught when he told a White House aide that he didn’t want to vote for impeachment but he would lose his chairmanship if he voted against it. (一个任委员会主席的共和党人简直就是发了狂,他对一名白宫助手说,他并不想投票支持弹劾,但如果他投反对票就会失去主席的职位。)

🤔同义词
  • nuts, delirious (发狂的;心烦意乱的)

481. maniacal

mə'naiəkəl 发狂的, 狂乱的

🎤例句
  • He was almost maniacal in his pursuit of sporting records. (他对打破体育记录的追求是近乎疯狂的。)
🤔同义词
  • crazy, wild, possessed, mad, enthusiastic (疯狂的,狂热的;躁狂的)

482. frenetic

fri'netik 发狂的, 狂热的

🎤例句
  • She rushes from job to job at a frenetic pace. (她发疯似的不停地跳槽。)
🤔同义词
  • crazy, wild, enthusiastic (狂热的;发狂的)

  • madman, nutcase (疯子;狂人)

483. huffy

'hʌfi 发怒的

🎤例句
  • Some customers get huffy when you ask them for their ID. (有些顾客如果被要求出示身份证明,就会发火。)
🤔同义词
  • fierce, cranky (怒冲冲的;暴躁的)

484. febrile

'fi:brail 发烧的,热病的

🤩短语
  • febrile convulsion ([医]高热惊厥;发热性痉挛)
🎤例句
  • a febrile imagination (狂想)
🤔同义词
  • burning, calorific ([医]发热的;热病的;发烧的)

485. inflamed

in'fleimd 发炎的;红肿的

🎤例句
  • an inflamed eye (发炎红肿的眼睛)
🤔同义词
  • angry, red (发炎的;红肿的)

  • provoked (使发炎(inflame的过去分词);使燃烧;使火红;激起)

486. vestigial

ve'stidʒiəl 发育不全的, 退化器官的

🎤例句
  • The legs of snakes are vestigial or absent altogether. (蛇的腿已经退化或完全消失。)
🤔同义词
  • degenerative, degraded ([生物]退化的;残余的;发育不全的)

487. stuffy

'stʌfi 乏味的

🤩短语
  • stuffy nose (曲差)

  • hot and stuffy (闷热)

🤔同义词
  • sweltering, sultry (闷热的;古板的;不通气的)

488. statutory

'stætjutəri, -tʃu- 法令的, 法定的

🤩短语
  • statutory body (法定机构;法定组织;法定团体)

  • statutory law (成文法)

  • statutory authority (法定权限)

  • statutory holiday (n. 法定假日)

  • statutory agent (法定代理人)

  • statutory duty (法定责任)

  • statutory rape (法定强奸罪)

🎤例句
  • statutory employment rights (法定就业权利)

  • She’s below the statutory age for school attendance. (她还不到法定的入学年龄。)

🤔同义词
  • legal, lawful ([法]法定的;法令的;可依法惩处的)

489. forensic

fɔ'rensik 法院的, 适于法庭的, 公开辩论的

🤩短语
  • forensic medicine (法医学)

  • forensic science (法医学;法庭科学;司法科学;刑事技术)

  • forensic accounting (法律财会专业;法务会计学)

  • forensic pathology (法医病理学)

  • forensic psychiatry (司法精神病学;法医精神病学)

  • forensic analysis (n. 法医检定法;法医分析)

🎤例句
  • They were convicted on forensic evidence alone. (他们被仅凭法庭科学证据定了罪。)
🤔同义词
  • juridical, argumentative (法院的;辩论的;适于法庭的)

490. shoddy

'ʃɔdi 翻制的, 以次充好的, 假冒的

🤩短语
  • shoddy goods (次货;次品;劣等品)
🎤例句
  • shoddy journalism (黑暗的新闻业)
🤔同义词
  • stumour, counterfeit (赝品;冒牌货;假装粗俗)

  • bad, tinpot (假冒的;劣质的;卑劣的)

491. fretful

'fretful 烦燥的, 起波纹的, 焦躁的

🎤例句
  • Don't assume your baby automatically needs feeding if she's fretful. (不要你的婴儿一焦躁就假定她必然需要喂食。)
🤔同义词
  • impatient, ruffly (焦躁的;烦燥的;起波纹的)

492. exuberant

iɡ'zju:bərənt 繁茂的, 丰富的, 非凡的, (语言等)华而不实的

🎤例句
  • an exuberant personality (充满活力的个性)
🤔同义词
  • lively, rank (繁茂的;生气勃勃的,充溢的)

493. prosperous

'prɔspərəs 繁荣的

🤩短语
  • thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
🎤例句
  • a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
🤔同义词
  • flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)

494. onerous

'ɔnərəs, 'əu- 繁重的, 费力的, 负有法律责任的

🎤例句
  • an onerous task (艰巨的任务)
🤔同义词
  • heavy, tight (繁重的;麻烦的;负有义务的;负有法律责任的)

495. abnormal

æb'nɔ:məl 反常的, 变态的

🤩短语
  • abnormal phenomena (异常现象)

  • abnormal behavior (异常行为;变态行为)

  • abnormal condition (异常情况)

  • abnormal psychology (变态心理学)

  • abnormal sound (不正常声音;杂音)

  • abnormal return (异常返回)

  • abnormal situation (异常情况)

  • abnormal distribution ([化]非正态分布)

  • abnormal menstruation (月经失调)

🎤例句
  • abnormal behaviour (反常行为)

  • an abnormal level of cholesterol (胆固醇水平异常)

  • My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet. (我父母认为一个男孩子对芭蕾舞感兴趣并不正常。)

🤔同义词
  • unnatural, eccentric (反常的,不规则的;变态的)

496. ruminant

'ru:minənt 反刍动物的, 沉思的

🎤例句
  • Food chemists probably can improve upon the efficiency and economics of the ruminant’s conversion of cellulose to nutrients. (反刍动物将纤维素转化为营养素的效率和经济性有可能经过食品化学家来改进。)

  • For example, increased use of ruminant bone and meat meal as feed supplement for cattle appear to have played a role in the emergence of BSE. (例如,增加使用反刍动物骨骼和肉骨粉作为牛的饲料补充似乎是出现了疯牛病的一个重要诱因。)

  • Methane accounts for the bulk of ruminant green house gas emissions one tonne of the gas has 25 times the global warming potential of the equivalent amount of carbon dioxide. (反刍动物排放的气体中最主要的是甲烷,据统计同样一公吨二氧化氮和甲烷,甲烷促使气候变暖的潜力要比二氧化碳大25倍。)

🤔同义词
  • reflecting, regurgitant ([脊椎]反刍的;沉思的)

497. capricious

kə'priʃəs 反复无常的

🎤例句
  • She was as capricious as her mother had been. (她和她母亲当初一样反复无常。)
🤔同义词
  • moonish, wayward (反复无常的;任性的)

498. whimsical

'hwimzikəl 反复无常的, 古怪的

🎤例句
  • He has a wonderful whimsical sense of humour. (他怪异的幽默感令人惊叹。)
🤔同义词
  • odd, curious (古怪的;异想天开的;反复无常的)

499. recalcitrant

ri'kælsitrənt 反抗的, 反对的, 顽抗的

🎤例句
  • a recalcitrant pupil (一名不服管教的学生)
🤔同义词
  • anti, resistant (反抗的;反对的;顽强的)