4900_GRE词汇
4900. cupidity
kju:'piditi 贪心, 贪婪
- the cupidity of some businessmen (一些商人的贪婪)
- greed, covetousness (贪心,贪婪)
4901. esurience
i'sjuəriəns,-ənsi 贪心,贪婪
- greed, avarice (贪婪;贪吃;饥饿)
4902. paralysis
pə'rælisis 瘫痪, 麻痹
-
vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)
-
sleep paralysis (睡眠瘫痪症;睡眠麻痹)
-
flaccid paralysis (驰缓性麻痹;弛缓性瘫痪;松弛性麻痹;软瘫)
-
paralysis of the lower body (下半身瘫痪)
-
The snake’s poison causes paralysis. (这种蛇的毒液会引起身体麻痹。)
- numbness, asthenia ([内科]麻痹;无力;停顿)
4903. palaver
pə'lævə 谈判, 交涉, 闲聊
-
negotiation, court, treaty (谈判,交涉;奉承)
-
gas, rabbit on (唠叨;空谈;奉承,拍马)
-
flatter, lick one's boots (奉承)
4904. tango
'tæŋɡəu 探戈
- A tango was playing on the jukebox. (自动点唱机播放着一首探戈舞曲。)
4905. probing
'prəubiŋ 探通术
-
probe into (探究,探索)
-
electron probe (电子探针)
-
fluorescent probe (荧光探针;荧光探测器)
-
probe method (探测法;探针测)
-
lunar probe (月球探测器)
-
space probe (航天探测器)
-
ultrasonic probe ([医]超声纳探针;超声波探头)
-
dna probe ([生物工程]DNA探针)
-
measuring probe (测量探头;测量探针)
-
oxygen probe (氧探针)
-
temperature probe (温度探头;测温传感器;温度探测器;温度探针)
-
probe test (探头检测;探测试验;探头试验)
-
sensing probe (n. 传感探头,感测探针;敏感元件)
-
pressure probe (压力探头;压力传感器)
-
current probe (电流探针)
-
thermal probe (热探针;测温探针)
-
focusing probe (聚焦探头)
-
conductivity probe (电导探针)
-
test probe (测试探针;测试探头)
- ...a fibre-optic probe. (…一根光纤探针。)
-
ascertainment (探索;探查)
-
exploring, questing (探索(probe的ing形式))
4906. exploration
,eksplɔ:'reiʃən 探险, 踏勘, 探测, 医探查, 探察术
-
exploration and development (勘探与开发)
-
geological exploration (地质勘探;地质勘察;地质勘测)
-
seismic exploration ([工程]地震探查)
-
oil exploration (石油勘探)
-
space exploration (太空探索;空间探索;外层空间探索)
-
mineral exploration (矿产勘探)
-
geophysical exploration (地球物理勘探)
-
exploration stage (探索阶段;探究阶段)
-
exploration drilling (钻探;[经]勘探钻井)
-
exploration right (探矿权;勘探权;试采权)
-
offshore exploration (海上勘探,近海勘探)
-
exploration geochemistry (勘查地球化学)
-
exploration geophysics (勘探地球物理学;探测地球物理学)
-
oil exploration facilities in the North Sea (北海的石油勘探设施)
-
You can then use this hut as a base for explorations into the mountains around. (你到时可以把这间小屋当大本营,去周围的山里探险。)
- inquiry, detection, search (探测;探究;踏勘)
4907. probe
prəub 探针, 探测器
-
probe into (探究,探索)
-
electron probe (电子探针)
-
fluorescent probe (荧光探针;荧光探测器)
-
probe method (探测法;探针测)
-
lunar probe (月球探测器)
-
space probe (航天探测器)
-
ultrasonic probe ([医]超声纳探针;超声波探头)
-
dna probe ([生物工程]DNA探针)
-
measuring probe (测量探头;测量探针)
-
oxygen probe (氧探针)
-
temperature probe (温度探头;测温传感器;温度探测器;温度探针)
-
probe test (探头检测;探测试验;探头试验)
-
sensing probe (n. 传感探头,感测探针;敏感元件)
-
pressure probe (压力探头;压力传感器)
-
current probe (电流探针)
-
thermal probe (热探针;测温探针)
-
focusing probe (聚焦探头)
-
conductivity probe (电导探针)
-
test probe (测试探针;测试探头)
- ...a federal grand-jury probe into corruption within the FDA. (…联邦大陪审团对食品及药品管理局内部腐败的一次调查。)
-
investigation, research ([电子][医]探针;调查)
-
examine, explore (调查;[航]探测)
-
burrow into (探查;用探针探测)
4908. confection
kən'fekʃən 糖果, 蜜饯, 调制, [药]糖膏(剂), 精制工艺品
- ...a confection made with honey and nuts. (...一种蜂蜜和坚果制成的甜食。)
- sweet, modulation (糖果,蜜饯;调制;糖膏(剂);精制工艺品)
4909. saccharin
'sækərin 糖精
-
saccharin sodium (糖精钠)
-
sodium saccharin ([化]糖精钠)
-
The saccharin-fed animals, on the other hand, showed no such rise in temperature. (另一方面,食用糖精的小白鼠并没有出现体温升高的现象。)
-
The use of saccharin is strongly discouraged during pregnancy because it can cross the placenta and may remain in fetal tissues. (怀孕期间要强烈阻止糖精的食用,因为它可以穿过胎盘并可以积聚在胎儿的体内。)
-
Though not fully researched and proven, your metabolic rates could be being altered by diet foods, including the low-calorie sweetener saccharin, which increases the chance of weight gain. (尽管这还没有确切的研究证明,但是你的新陈代谢速度可能被减肥食物所改变,包括低热量的甜味剂糖精,它增大了你获得体重的机率。)
- gluside, saxin ([有化]糖精;邻磺酰苯甲酰亚胺)
4910. treacle
'tri:kl 糖蜜, 甜蜜, 过分甜蜜的声调
- molasses, sirup (糖蜜;过分甜蜜的声调)
4911. icing
'aisiŋ 糖衣, 结冰
- icing sugar (糖霜;糖粉)
- Paul made five-year-old Michelle a birthday cake with yellow icing. (保罗给5岁的米歇尔做了一个裹了黄色糖霜的生日蛋糕。)
- sugar-coat (结冰;[食品]糖衣;酥皮)
4912. scald
skɔ:ld 烫伤,烫洗
- Scalds, burns and poisoning can all be life-threatening. (烫伤、烧伤和中毒都有可能危及生命。)
-
to get a burn, heat up (烫伤;烫洗;加热;晒焦)
-
to get a burn, boil out (烫伤;烫洗;煮沸)
-
empyrosis (烫伤;烫洗)
4913. truancy
'tru:ənsi 逃避
- the school’s truancy rate (学校的旷课率)
- malpractice, absenteeism (旷课,逃学;玩忽职守)
4914. peach
pi:tʃ 桃子, 桃树, 桃色, <美俚>受人喜欢的人(或物)
-
peach blossom (桃花)
-
peach tree (桃树)
-
honey peach (水蜜桃)
-
flat peach (蟠桃)
-
juicy peach (水蜜桃)
- Anderton scored a peach of a goal. (安德顿射入一个好球。)
-
fushia, cherry red (桃子;[园艺]桃树;桃红色;受人喜欢的人(或物))
-
inform, rat (告密)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发)
4915. crockery
'krɔkəri 陶器, 瓦器
- a stack of dirty crockery (一大堆脏碗碟)
- earthenware, pottery ware (陶器;瓦器;土器)
4916. colloquium
kə'ləukwiəm 讨论会
-
In this context, I am very grateful to President Havel for having organized a colloquium for dialogue recently here in Prague. (我非常感谢哈韦尔总统最近在布拉格组织的一次对话式的讨论会。)
-
Since these early days, I have met Oppenheimer on many occasions and I have been able to see what admirable qualities he had, particularly as a chairman for a discussion or a colloquium. (这段时间之后,我遇见过他许多次,因而得以发现他所拥有的令人叹服的特质,特别是他作为研讨会或座谈会主席的才能。)
- forum, consultation, seminar, symposium (讨论会;专题座谈会)
4917. symposium
sim'pəuziəm 讨论会, 座谈会
- annual symposium (年会)
- He had been taking part in an international symposium on population. (他那时在参加一个有关人口的国际研讨会。)
- forum, consultation, seminar (讨论会,座谈会;专题论文集;酒宴,宴会)
4918. sourpuss
'sauəpus 讨人嫌的家伙
4919. noose
nu:s 套索, 束缚, 陷阱, (the noose)绞刑
- ...a horrifying videotape of a man swinging from a noose. (…一盘一名男子吊在绞索上的恐怖录像带。)
-
chain, restriction, hanging (套索;束缚;绞刑)
-
reata (用套索捉;使落入圈套)
4920. prerogative
pri'rɔɡətiv 特权
-
Arriving late is a woman’s prerogative . (迟到是女人的特权。)
-
{"GLOSS":["the rights of kings and queens"],"COLLOINEXA":["the royal prerogative"]} (君主特权)
-
franchise, special privilege (特权)
-
favoured (有特权的)
4921. privilege
特权, 特别待遇, 基本公民权力, 特免
- special privilege (特权;特别优惠;特殊许可)
- He had no special privileges and was treated just like every other prisoner. (他不享受特权,待遇和任何其他犯人一样。)
- franchise, peculiar ([计]特权;优待;基本权利)
4922. idiosyncrasy
特质, 特性
- one of the many idiosyncrasies of English spelling (英语拼写的众多特点之一)
- mode, attribute, style, particularity, colour (特质;气质;风格)
4923. splint
splint 藤条, 薄木条, 薄金属片, (外科用的)夹板
- assula, plywood board ([医]夹板;薄木条;薄金属片)
4924. terrace
'terəs, -is 梯田的一层, 梯田, 房屋之平顶, 露台, 阳台, 倾斜的平地
-
roof terrace (屋顶平台)
-
garden terrace (花园露台,庭园露台)
- Some guests recline in deck chairs on the sea-facing terrace. (有些客人斜躺在朝海露台的躺椅上。)
- platform, balcony (平台;[农]梯田;[建]阳台)
4925. allusion
ə'lju:ʒən 提及, 暗示
- in allusion to (针对;引喻)
- This last point was understood to be an allusion to the long-standing hostility between the two leaders. (这最后一点曾被理解为对这两位领导人之间长久敌意的一种影射。)
- connotation, reference, mention, reminder, implication (暗示;提及)
4926. exaltation
,eɡzɔ:l'teiʃən 提升, 提高, 兴奋, 得意洋洋
- The city was swept up in the mood of exaltation. (该城被兴奋的情绪给席卷了。)
- up with, lift (得意洋洋,欣喜;提拔;举起)
4927. hoist
hɔist 提升间, 升起
-
mine hoist (矿井提升机;矿井吊车)
-
electric hoist (电动起重机;电葫芦;电动卷扬机)
-
chain hoist (链式起重机;手动葫芦)
-
hoist crane (起重机;起重葫芦)
-
hoist rope (起重钢丝绳;卷扬绳)
-
main hoist (主吊车;主升降机构)
- Give me a hoist onto your shoulders. (你把我扛到肩膀上吧。)
-
crane, derrick (起重机;升起,吊起)
-
lift, heave up (升起;吊起)
4928. prompt
prɔmpt 提示, 付款期限
-
prompt delivery (限时专送)
-
command prompt (命令提示符)
-
prompt attention (从速办理)
-
prompt payment (立即付款)
-
voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)
-
prompt shipment (即期装船)
-
prompt in (对…很迅速)
-
rapid, fast, fly, forward, ready (敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的)
-
facilitate, boost, further ([计]提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白)
-
cue, noting ([计]提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格)
-
punctually (准时地)
4929. inscription
in'skripʃən 题字, 碑铭
- a Latin inscription on the memorial stone (纪念碑上的拉丁语碑文)
- epigraph, mintage (题词;铭文;刻印)
4930. hoof
hu:f 蹄
-
on the hoof (活着的,未屠宰;事先无准备地)
-
show the cloven hoof (原形毕露,露出原形)
- The horses' hooves often could not get a proper grip. (这些马的蹄子经常踩不稳。)
-
foot, pad (步行;踢;跳舞)
-
travel along, to walk (用蹄踢;步行)
-
ungula ([脊椎]蹄;人的脚)
4931. embodiment
im'bɔdimənt 体现, 具体化, 化身
- He is the embodiment of evil. (他是邪恶的化身。)
- picture, shape, pink (体现;化身;具体化)
4932. razor
'reizə 剃刀
-
razor blade (刮胡刀刀片;剃须刀片)
-
electric razor (电动剃刀;电动刮胡刀)
-
razor wire (铁丝网;刀片刺网)
-
safety razor (安全剃刀)
-
an electric razor (电动剃须刀)
-
a disposable razor (一次性剃刀)
-
shave (剃,用剃刀刮)
-
shiv (剃刀)
4933. scuttle
'skʌtl 天窗, 舱室小孔, 煤桶, 急速逃走
-
skylight, clerestory ([建]天窗;煤桶;筐)
-
get out of, run from (逃避;急促地跑)
-
destroy, undermine (使船沉没;破坏)
4934. patio
'pætiəu 天井, 院子
- With a pool and patio outside and a working fireplace and spiral staircases inside, the seven-bedroom house should have buyers lining up. (外面有游泳池和院子,里面有壁炉和旋转楼梯,这个拥有七间卧室的房子本来应该有很多买家的。)
- courtyard, gazebo (露台;天井)
4935. firmament
'fə:məmənt 天空, 太空, 苍天
- There are no stars in the firmament. (天空没有星星。)
- heaven, sky, air, high (天空;苍天)
4936. azure
'æʒə 天蓝色, 苍天, 碧空
-
azure blue (天青蓝)
-
azure stone (琉璃;青金石;蓝铜矿)
-
cerulean (蔚蓝的)
-
ciel, ethereal blue (天蓝色;碧空)
4937. canopy
'kænəpi 天篷, 遮篷
- canopy density (郁闭度;林冠密度;林冠郁闭度)
- the forest canopy (森林的树冠层)
-
baldachin, marquee (天篷;[建]华盖;遮篷;苍穹)
-
blot out, overcurtain (用天蓬遮盖;遮盖)
4938. lodestone
'ləudstəun 天然磁石, 吸引人的东西
- There, copper plates near the entrance bear snippets of Morse code, and a naturally magnetized lodestone sits by a compass rose etched in granite. (这面铜板离入口很近,在入口的地方刻有一段莫尔斯电码,旁边还有一块天然磁石摆放在一块刻有罗盘刻度的花岗岩上。)
- loadstone, puller (天然磁石;吸引人的东西(等于loadstone))
4939. antenna
æn'tenə 天线
-
antenna array (天线阵)
-
array antenna (阵列天线)
-
receiving antenna (n. 接收天线)
-
satellite antenna (卫星天线)
-
dipole antenna (偶极天线)
-
transmitting antenna ([电]发射天线)
-
slot antenna (缝隙天线;槽孔天线)
-
monopole antenna (单极天线)
-
directional antenna (定向天线)
-
antenna gain (天线增益)
-
horn antenna (号角天线)
-
community antenna television (电缆电视;公用天线电视)
-
adaptive antenna (自适应天线)
-
antenna beam (天线波束;天线射束)
-
wire antenna (导线天线)
-
helical antenna (螺旋形天线)
-
parabolic antenna ([电]抛物形天线)
-
active antenna (有源天线;发射天线)
-
loop antenna (回路天线;环形天线;框形天线)
-
omnidirectional antenna (全向天线)
- television antennas (电视机天线)
- Arial, aerial ([电讯]天线;[动]触角,[昆]触须)
4940. naivety
na:'i:vti 天真烂漫, 无邪的行为
- artlessness (无邪的行为;天真烂漫(等于naivete))
4941. catholic
'kæθəlik 天主教徒
-
catholic church (天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会)
-
roman catholic (罗马天主教的;天主教会的;天主教徒)
-
roman catholic church (罗马天主教会;罗马公教)
- At least nine out of ten Mexicans are baptized Catholics. (至少十分之九的墨西哥人是受过洗礼的天主教徒。)
4942. idyll
'idil, 'aidil 田园诗, 牧歌
- She finds that the sleepy town she moves to isn't the rural idyll she imagined. (她发现,她要搬入的这个宁静小镇并不是自己想象的那种乡村田园。)
- eclogue, Sunnyside (田园诗;牧歌;田园生活)
4943. beet
bi:t 甜菜, 甜菜根
-
sugar beet ([植]甜菜)
-
beet sugar (n. 甜菜糖)
-
beet pulp (甜菜浆;甜菜粕)
-
beet root (甜菜根)
- ...fields of sweet corn and beet. (…甜玉米和甜菜地)
-
bette ([作物]甜菜;甜菜根)
-
repair, doctor (生火;修理;改过)
4944. concoction
kən'kɔkʃən 调合, 混合, 调合物
- He sipped the concoction cautiously. (他小心翼翼地啜着调配出来的酒。)
- mixture, mix (混合;调合;调合物)
4945. palette
'pælit 调色板, 颜料
-
color palette (调色板)
-
palette knife (调色刀)
- The painter's right hand holds the brush, the left the palette. (那位画家的右手握着画笔,左手拿着调色盘。)
- color, paint ([计]调色板;颜料)
4946. ketchup
调味蕃茄酱
- tomato ketchup (n. 蕃茄酱)
- a bottle of tomato ketchup (一瓶番茄酱)
- tomato catchup, tomato paste (蕃茄酱)
4947. flavouring
'fleivəriŋ 调味料
- flavouring agent (调味剂;食用香料;增香剂)
- artificial flavourings (人工调味品)
- stacte, fines herbs (香料;调味料)
4948. condiment
'kɔndimənt 调味品
-
Fact: Apparently this condiment can reinstate shine to your small change. (事实:这显然是调味品的小改变让事物恢复光芒。)
-
So in an attempt to see if I can change my reaction to this common condiment I thought I'd try a not very scientific experiment. (所以说就算要做个测试来看我能不能改变我对普遍调味品的反应,我宁愿选择一个不那么科学的实验。)
- seasoning, dressing ([食品]调味品;佐料)
4949. seasoning
'sizəniŋ 调味品, 调料
-
in season (应时的;当令)
-
rainy season (雨季)
-
flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)
-
christmas season (圣诞节节日)
-
out of season (过时;不合时宜;失去时机)
-
growing season (生长期,生育期;生长季节)
-
dry season (枯水季节;干旱期)
-
regular season (常规赛;季赛)
-
for a season (一会儿)
-
winter season (冬季)
-
busy season (旺季)
-
summer season (夏季)
-
festive season (欢乐季节)
-
hot season (n. 炎热的季节)
-
low season (淡季)
-
peak season (旺季)
-
cold season (冷季;寒季)
-
breeding season (繁殖期;繁殖季节;生殖季)
-
off season (淡季;非生产季节)
-
season ticket (长期票;月票)
- Mix the meat with the onion, carrot, and some seasoning. (将肉、洋葱、胡萝卜及一些佐料拌在一起。)
- condiment, dressing ([食品]调味品;佐料;风干;增添趣味的东西)
4950. dalliance
'dæliəns 调戏, 调情
- In Jordan, this is a shortcut to signal interest in a dalliance. (在约旦,这个是一个调情的手势。)
- larkishness, merriment (嬉戏;闲混;调情)
4951. caper
'keipə 跳跃
- Pearl, looking at this bright wonder of a house, began to caper and dance, and imperatively required that the whole breadth of sunshine should be stripped off its front, and given her to play with. (珠儿望着这幢灿烂而奇妙的住宅,开始雀跃起来,使劲要求从住宅前腿上把整整一层阳光给剥下来,好让她玩个痛快。)
-
gambol, bound with (雀跃)
-
jump, spring (跳跃,雀跃;[园艺]刺山柑花蕾;不法活动)
4952. audition
ɔ:'diʃən 听, 听力, 试听
- audition for (向…试唱,试演;参加…面试;面试)
- ...an audition for a Broadway musical. (…一部百老汇歌舞剧的试演。)
- hearing, ear (听力,[生理]听觉;试听)
4953. stethoscope
'steθəskəup 听诊器
-
Listening to a purring cat through a stethoscope is also a great relaxation technique. (用听诊器听猫发出呼噜呼噜的声音,也是很好的放松技巧。)
-
I leaned in the corner, stripped of my stethoscope and white coat of authority, as Chip stood examining Ruth. (我站在角落里,摘掉我戴着的听诊器脱掉白大褂,静静地等待科迪给如斯进行体检。)
-
Future capabilities, Mr Murphy hopes, might include a digital stethoscope to analyse breathing sounds and a haematoma scanner to look for a brain haemorrhage. (墨菲先生希望,未来该装置的功能还包括:一个数字听诊器来分析呼吸声,一个血肿扫描仪以寻找脑部出血点。)
- echometer ([临床]听诊器)
4954. kiosk
'ki:ɔsk, ki'ɔsk 亭子
-
"We went into a market and established a kiosk in that market out of a butcher's shop," Kalanda says. (卡兰达说,“由于一家肉店,我们进入这个市场,在那个市场我们建立了一个公用电话亭”)
-
We found that only about 5% of the time did people bother to tell the kiosk that they took an accessory. (我们发现,只有在近5%的情况下,人们肯在数字亭中留下自己领取配件的信息。)
-
He operated a small tea shop there, a portable metal kiosk from which he served low-ranking bureaucrats who worked in the surrounding government offices. (如今他在这里开设了一家小茶亭——那是个轻便的金属亭子,为附近政府机构的低级别官员提供服务。)
- booth, bower (凉亭;公用电话亭;报摊)
4955. mooring
'muəriŋ, 'mɔ:- 停泊处
-
single point mooring (单点系泊)
-
mooring line (系船索;锚绳;系缆)
-
mooring buoy (系泊浮筒;系船浮筒)
- a temporary mooring (临时泊位)
- anchorage, harbourage (下锚;停泊处;系船具)
4956. berth
bə:θ 停泊处, 卧铺(口语)职业
-
wide berth (保持安全距离;远些距离)
-
upper berth (上层铺位)
-
berth ticket (卧铺票)
-
on berth (在泊位上;在泊)
-
lower berth (下层床铺)
-
soft berth (软卧)
-
on the berth (在泊位上)
- Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could. (戈德林在第一艘他能订到卧铺的船上订了个位子。)
-
sleeper, harbourage (卧铺;停泊处,锚位;差事)
-
tie up (停泊;占铺位)
4957. mortuary
'mɔ:tjuəri, -tʃuə- 停尸房, 太平间
-
If you try any monkey tricks with me, I will shoot you right away, and your family can come and collect your body in the mortuary. (如果你们谁敢跟我耍花样,我现在就枪毙了他,他的家人可以等着到太平间里认领他的尸体。)
-
Her eyes were shut. If it was not for the fact you could see her breathing — and the odd flutter of her eyelid — she could indeed have been a body in a mortuary. (她的眼睛是闭着的(译注:可能这位记者的眼睛才是闭着的),如果你没有注意到她的呼吸和她眼睑的振颤,她简直就像一具放在太平间里的死尸。)
-
reposing room (太平间;停尸间)
-
sad, belly-up (死的;悲哀的)
4958. armistice
'ɑ:mistis 停战, 休战
- armistice day (休战纪念日)
- Finally, the Bolsheviks signed an armistice with Germany. (布尔什维克最终与德国签署了停战协议。 )
- truce ([军]停战,休战;休战协议)
4959. surcease
sə:'si:s 停止
-
desist from, come to a stop (停止;中止)
-
stop, stay, stand, cessation, set-back (停止)
4960. cessation
se'seiʃən 停止
- He would not agree to a cessation of hostilities. (他不会同意敌对状态的停止。)
- stop, break, stay, hang, stand (停止;中止;中断)
4961. halt
hɔ:lt 停止, 暂停, 中断
-
come to a halt (停止前进;停下来)
-
halt on (出错暂停)
-
system halt (系统中止;系统停止;系统挂起;死机)
-
grind to a halt (慢慢停止)
-
call a halt (命令停止)
-
Heavy snowfalls brought traffic to a halt (= made it stop moving ). (大雪使得交通陷于停顿。)
-
The World Championship was brought to a temporary halt (= was stopped from continuing ). (世界锦标赛暂停举行。)
-
The President has called for a halt to the wave of emigration. (总统呼吁遏制移民国外的热潮。)
-
desist from, come to a stop (停止;立定;踌躇,犹豫)
-
break, stop, rest, stay, stand (停止;立定;休息)
-
put a stop to (使停止;使立定)
4962. vent
vent 通风孔, 出烟孔, 出口, (感情等的)发泄
-
give vent to (发泄;吐露)
-
vent on someone (拿某人出气)
-
air vent (通气孔)
-
vent gas (排出气)
-
vent hole (通气孔,通风孔;风眼)
-
vent pipe ([机]通气管)
-
vent system (排气系统;通风系统;通气管系统)
-
hydrothermal vent (深海热泉;深海热液喷口)
-
gas vent (气孔;排气孔;通气管;气体出口)
-
vent on (迁怒)
-
volcanic vent (火山口,火山道)
-
vent valve (排气阀)
-
vent air (通风空气)
-
a blocked air vent (堵塞的通风口)
-
a volcanic vent (火山口)
-
exit, way out ((感情的)发泄;出口;[机][矿业]通风孔)
-
relieve one's feelings (发泄感情;放出…;给…开孔)
-
reel out, let off (放出;(通过排泄等)减轻压力)
4963. access
'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 通路, 访问, 入门
-
access control (访问控制)
-
have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)
-
internet access (互联网接入)
-
easy access (便于检修;容易接近)
-
market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)
-
data access (数据存取)
-
multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)
-
open access (开放存取;开架阅览)
-
direct access ([计]直接存取)
-
access network (接入网;接取网络)
-
broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)
-
network access (网络接入;网络访问)
-
gain access (获得访问权限)
-
free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)
-
remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)
-
get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)
-
code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)
-
random access (随机存取)
-
public access (公共存取)
-
database access (数据库存取)
- Access is by means of a small door on the right. (入口是右边的一扇小门。)
-
make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)
-
opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)
4964. correspondent
,kɔ:ri'spɔndənt 通讯记者, 通信者
-
correspondent bank (往来行;代理银行;通汇银行)
-
foreign correspondent (报社派驻国外的通讯记者)
-
special correspondent (n. 特派记者;特派员)
-
war correspondent (战地记者)
- Our correspondent in South Africa sent this report. (我们的驻南非记者发来这份报道。)
- client server software, client server relationship (通讯记者;客户;通信者;代理商行)
4965. mort
通知猎物已死的号角声, 大量, 许多
- lots of, sea, hundred, much, thousands of (许多;通知猎物已死的号角声)
4966. par
pɑ: 同等, (股票等)票面价值
-
on a par (同等)
-
on a par with (与…同等;和…一样)
-
at par (adv. 平价;依照票面价格;与票面价值相等)
-
up to par (达到标准)
-
par value (面值;票面价值;平价)
-
above par (在标准以上;超过票面价值)
-
under par (低于或高于平值;(股票,证券等)在票面价值以上或下)
-
on par with (与…同等水平)
-
par excellence (出类拔萃的;最卓越的)
-
below par (在票面价值以下;在标准以下)
-
over par (超过票面价值)
-
no par value (无票面价值;非平价)
-
above par value (高于面值;高于票面价值;平价以上)
-
par value stock (有面值的股票)
- bonds sold at 97% of their par value (以面值的97%销售的债券)
-
criterion, standard, norms, level, prototype (标准;票面价值;平均数量)
-
standard, normal (标准的;票面的)
4967. equivalence
i'kwivələns 同等, [化]等价, 等值
-
functional equivalence (功能对等)
-
equivalence relation (等价关系)
-
equivalence principle (等效性原理;等效原则;等价原理)
-
equivalence class ([数]等价类)
- ...the equivalence of science and rationality. (...科学和理性的相等。)
- equation, equivalent value (等值;相等)
4968. peer
同等的人, 贵族
-
peer review (同业互查)
-
peer to peer (对等的;[计]端对端)
-
peer pressure (来自同辈的压力)
-
peer group (同辈群体;同龄群体)
-
peer at (凝视)
-
American children did less well in math than their peers in Japan. (美国儿童的数学成绩不如日本的同龄儿童。)
-
Staff members are trained by their peers. (员工由同事培训。)
-
pore, stare at (凝视,盯着看;窥视)
-
prince, noble, nobility (贵族;同等的人)
4969. coterie
'kəutəri 同行, 圈内人, 伙伴
- partner, comrade (圈内人;小集团;伙伴;同志)
4970. accomplice
ə'kʌmplis 同谋者, 帮凶
- Witnesses said the gunman immediately ran to a motorcycle being ridden by an accomplice. (证人们说该枪手立即向由一名同犯驾驶的摩托车跑去。)
- complice, co-conspirator (同谋者,[法]共犯)
4971. conspirator
kən'spirətə 同谋者, 阴谋者, 反叛者
- Julius Caesar was murdered by a group of conspirators famously headed by Marcus Junius Brutus. (尤利乌斯·凯撒被以人所共知的马库斯·朱尼厄斯·布鲁特斯为首脑的一伙谋反者谋杀了。)
- intrigant, plotter (阴谋者;反叛者;同谋者)
4972. compassion
kəm'pæʃən 同情,怜悯
- I was shocked by the doctor’s lack of compassion . (我对这个医生如此缺乏同情心感到震惊。)
- feeling, sympathy, pity, mercy (同情;怜悯)
4973. concurrent
kən'kʌrənt 同时发生的事件
-
concurrent engineering (并行工程;同步工程)
-
concurrent processing (同作处理;并行处理)
-
concurrent post (n. 兼职)
-
concurrent flow (并流;平行流)
-
concurrent process (并发进程)
- When you mount the file system with this command, all its files use concurrent I/O. (当您使用这个命令装入文件系统时,其中所有的文件都使用并发 I/O。)
-
united, consistent, corresponding, matching, uniform ([计]并发的;一致的;[统计]同时发生的)
-
common point ([数]共点;[统计]同时发生的事件)
4974. homograph
'hɔməuɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf 同形异义字
- In the third chapter, identical words have been divided into synonymy and homograph from semanteme. (第三章从词义的角度出发,将同形词分为同形同义词和同形异义词。)
4975. queer
kwiə 同性恋者
-
queer fish (怪人;没人要的鱼)
-
queer theory (酷儿理论(指文化中所有非常态的表达方式))
-
on the queer ([俚语]形迹可疑;不老实)
-
queer bird (古怪的家伙)
-
strange, uncomfortable (奇怪的;同性恋的;不舒服的;心智不平衡的)
-
make a mess of, foul up (搞糟;使陷于不利地位)
-
put, gay (同性恋者;怪人;伪造的货币)
4976. agreement
ə'ɡri:mənt 同意, 一致, 协定, 协议
-
agreement with (同…达成协议)
-
agreement on (一致意见)
-
in agreement (一致;同意;意见一致)
-
in agreement with (同意;与…一致)
-
trade agreement (n. (国际)贸易协定;雇用合同;劳资协议)
-
reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)
-
come to an agreement (v. 达成协议)
-
general agreement (总协定)
-
agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)
-
by agreement (约好)
-
mutual agreement (双方协定)
-
written agreement (书面协定;成文契约)
-
arbitration agreement (仲裁协定)
-
service agreement (服务协议)
-
contract agreement (合同协议;承包合同)
-
license agreement ([经]许可证协议)
-
international agreement (国际协议;国际协定)
-
entire agreement (全部协议;完整合约)
-
loan agreement (贷款协议;借款合同)
-
bilateral agreement (双边协定)
- It is easier for two parties to reach agreement than for three. (两方达成一致比三方达成一致容易。)
- accordance, protocol, unity, identity, keeping ([法]协议;同意,一致)
4977. homeopathy
,həumi'ɔpəθi 同种疗法
-
Do you think there's something to homeopathy as well? (你认为你的工作也有些顺势疗法的意思?)
-
Q:Do you think there’s something to homeopathy as well? (《科学》:你认为你的工作也有些顺势疗法的意思?)
-
There is no justification in all of science for this idea -- and yet there remains some slim evidence that homeopathy works. (所有的科学都没有任何正当理由为这一思想辩护——然而,却有一些微小的证据证明顺势疗法在起作用。)
- homoeopathy ([临床]顺势疗法;同种疗法)
4978. verdigris
'və:diɡris 铜绿, 碱性碳酸铜, 碱性醋酸铜
- patina, aerugo ([有化]铜锈,[材]铜绿;碱式碳酸铜)
4979. patina
'pætinə 铜绿, 绿锈, 薄层, 光泽, 古色
- He allowed a fine patina of old coffee to develop around the inside of the mug. (他任由马克杯里积上一层薄薄的咖啡垢。)
- shine, verdigris ([材]铜绿;光泽;神态;圣餐盘)
4980. governance
'ɡʌvənəns 统治, 管理, 统辖
-
corporate governance (公司治理;企业管治,企业治理;公司管治)
-
governance structure (治理结构;统治结构;规制结构)
- ...he will meet with officials from several countries to discuss ways to promote good governance. (...他将与诸国官员会面,讨论如何促进对国家的良性管理。)
- administration, management, supervision, regulation, disposal (管理;统治;支配)
4981. pathos
'peiθɔs 痛苦, 感伤, 悲怅, 哀婉
- the pathos of the woman trying to keep her lover (那个女人试图留住爱侣的哀婉之情)
- smart, feeling, hurt, compassion, sympathy (悲怅;痛苦;同情;哀婉动人的词句)
4982. anguish
'æŋɡwiʃ 痛苦, 苦恼
- the anguish of not knowing what had happened to her (由于不知道她发生了什么事而痛苦不堪)
-
smart, hurt (痛苦;苦恼)
-
agonize (使极度痛苦)
4983. affliction
ə'flikʃən 痛苦, 苦恼
- the afflictions of old age (老年的各种痛苦)
- hardship, tribulation (苦难;苦恼;折磨)
4984. swig
swiɡ 痛饮, 大喝(尤指从瓶口喝的)
- Brian took a swig of his beer. (布赖恩喝了一大口啤酒。)
-
hoptoad (痛饮,大喝;牛饮)
-
binge drinking, drink like a fish (牛饮;大喝特喝,豪饮)
4985. stowaway
'stəuə,wei 偷渡者, 匿身处
- The crew discovered the stowaway about two days into their voyage. (船员们在航行大约两天后发现了那名偷乘者。)
4986. sluggard
'slʌɡəd 偷懒者, 懒鬼, 游手好闲的人
- loafer, bludger (游手好闲的人;懒鬼;偷懒者)
4987. fillet
英 [ˈfɪlɪt] 美 [ˈfɪlɪt] 头带, 带子, 肉片, 鱼片
-
fish fillet (鱼排;鱼肉块)
-
fillet weld (角焊缝)
-
fillet welding (角焊;角接焊)
-
fillet radius (圆角半径;内圆角半径;齿根圆角半径;过渡圆半径)
-
fillet steak (菲力牛排;里脊扒;里脊肉牛排)
- ...fillet of beef with shallots. (…洋葱牛肉片。)
-
filet, tenia (鱼片;头带;[建]平边;饰线)
-
slice up (用带缚;把…切成片)
4988. hood
hud 头巾, 兜帽, 车蓬, 引擎罩
-
robin hood (n. 罗宾汉;(罗宾汉式的)绿林好汉)
-
range hood (抽油烟机)
-
under the hood (下罩;下面的套;在引擎盖下面)
-
fume hood (通风橱;烟橱)
-
little red riding hood (小红帽)
-
exhaust hood (排汽室;后汽缸)
-
engine hood (发动机罩;引擎罩(盖))
- She threw back the hood of her cloak. (她把披风上的风帽向后甩去。)
- coverage, headkerchief (头巾;覆盖;兜帽)
4989. helmet
'helmit 头盔, 钢盔
-
safety helmet (安全帽,安全头盔)
-
motorcycle helmet (摩托车头盔)
-
welding helmet (n. 焊工帽;焊工面罩)
-
crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)
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steel helmet (钢盔)
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The Sword split the Knight's helmet and bit him fatally. (剑劈开了骑士的头盔并致命地刺进他。)
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Instead, he was told the last time that she loved him, got a hug from her, put his helmet on her so that she can live, and die himself... (相反,他叫女孩最后一次说她爱他,最后一次拥抱他,并让她戴上自己的头盔,因而,女孩可以幸免于难,而他自己却离开了人世……)
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Without Christ we are defenseless against the Devil, but with "the helmet of salvation" our minds are protected by God. (没有基督,我们无力防御魔鬼的攻击;但有救恩的头盔,我们的心思便有神的保护。)
- armet, burgonet ([军]钢盔,头盔)
4990. skull
skʌl 头脑, 头骨
- Her husband was later treated for a fractured skull. (她丈夫后来因颅骨碎裂而接受治疗。)
- crania, braincase (头盖骨,脑壳)
4991. suffrage
'sʌfridʒ 投票, 选举权, 参政权, [宗]代祷
- universal suffrage (普选权)
- ...the women's suffrage movement. (...女性选举权运动。)
- poll, referendums (选举权;投票;参政权;代祷;赞成票)
4992. jettison
'dʒetisən 投弃, 投弃货物
- jetsam (投弃;投弃货物)
4993. sling
sliŋ 投石器, 弹弓, 投掷, 钩悬带, 吊索
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sling someone out (赶走某人,驱逐某人)
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rope sling (吊索;吊货索环;索套)
- They used slings of rope to lower us from one set of arms to another. (他们用几条绳索把我们从一组吊臂降到另外一组吊臂。)
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riser cable, headwear ([机]吊索;投石器;抛掷)
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trice (用投石器投掷;吊起)
4994. pelt
pelt 投掷, 疾行, 毛皮
- ...a bed covered with beaver pelts. (…一张铺着海狸皮的床。)
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skin, shell (攻击或投掷;剥皮)
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blow, stroke, shock, strike, hit ([皮革]毛皮;打击)
4995. clairvoyance
klεə'vɔiəns 透视, 洞察力, 千里眼
- The military initially focused on 'remote viewing', the scientific term for clairvoyance and extrasensory perception (or ESP). (军方最初致力于开发“遥视”能力,这是千里眼和超感知觉的科学术语(或称ESP)。)
4996. perspective
pə'spektiv 透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察
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in perspective (正确地;符合透视法地)
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new perspective (新观点)
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historical perspective (历史展望)
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perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
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perspective drawing (透视图)
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perspective view (透视图)
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out of perspective (不成比例的(地);不按透视法的(地))
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linear perspective (线条透视;直线透视图)
- the artist’s use of perspective (那位画家对透视法的运用)
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viewpoint, outlook, eye, sentiment, standpoint (观点;远景;[数]透视图)
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clairvoyant ([数]透视的)
4997. typography
tai'pɔɡrəfi 凸版印刷术, 排印印刷样式
- This is why display cases are rarely found in the world of digital typography, whereas they were once common in letterpress printing. (这就是当今数字化排印领域中罕见特排字体的原因,虽然它们在凸版印刷的时代盛行一时。)
4998. bulge
bʌldʒ 凸出部分
- The gun made a bulge under his jacket. (手枪从他的夹克里面鼓了出来。)
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expansion, inflation (胀;膨胀;凸出部分)
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expand, plim (使膨胀;使凸起)
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fill, swell with (膨胀;凸出)
4999. lurch
lə:tʃ 突然倾斜, 挫折, 举步蹒跚, 徘徊, 困境
- The property sector was another casualty of the lurch toward higher interest rates. (房地产业是利率突然提高的又一受损行业。)
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frustration, setback (突然倾斜;蹒跚;挫折)
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pitch, slope, lean (倾斜;蹒跚)
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defeat, down (击败)