6300_GRE词汇

6300. rave

reiv 咆哮

🤩短语
  • rave about (对…倾倒;热情地谈论;激愤地说)

  • rave review (哄动热烈的好评;狂热褒评)

🎤例句
  • He was still ranting and raving the next morning. (第二天上午他仍在大叫大嚷。)
🤔同义词
  • roar, riddlemeree (咆哮;胡言乱语;热烈赞美)

  • gnar, full of bull (咆哮;胡言乱语;狂骂)

  • huff and puff, bark (咆哮;语无伦次地说)

6301. growl

ɡraul 咆哮, 发牢骚地说

🎤例句
  • ‘Get out of my way,’ he growled. (“滚开。”他低声咆哮道。)
🤔同义词
  • huff and puff, bark (咆哮;(雷电,炮等)[地物]轰鸣)

  • ululation, discontentment (咆哮声;吠声;不平)

6302. indemnify

in'demnifai 赔偿

🎤例句
  • They agreed to indemnify the taxpayers against any loss. (他们同意赔偿纳税人的任何损失。)
🤔同义词
  • secure, preserve, make good (赔偿;保护;使免于受罚)

6303. repudiate

ri'pju:dieit 批判

🎤例句
  • Leaders urged people to turn out in large numbers to repudiate the violence. (领导们力劝人们集体出面来声讨该暴力。)
🤔同义词
  • negative, refuse, deny (拒绝;否定;批判;与…断绝关系;拒付)

6304. excoriate

ek'skɔ:rieit 批判

🎤例句
  • an excoriating review in ‘The Times’ (《泰晤士报》刊登的一篇措辞严厉的评论)

6305. authorize

'ɔ:θəraiz 批准

🎤例句
  • an authorized biography (授权传记)
🤔同义词
  • confirm, allow (批准,认可;授权给;委托代替)

6306. split

split 劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离

🤩短语
  • split up (分裂,分离)

  • split second (一刹那;极快的)

  • split hairs (斤斤计较,在小事上争论不休;作无益的、琐碎的分析)

  • split off (分离;分裂)

  • split type (拼合式)

  • split share (分割股)

  • split ratio ([化]分流比)

  • split the cost (分担成本)

  • stock split (股票分割,股份拆细)

  • split up into (分成;使分裂成)

  • split personality ([医]人格分裂)

  • split phase ([计]分相)

  • split leather (剖层革;贴合皮)

  • banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)

  • split ring (开口环)

🎤例句
  • It was feared that the issue would split the church. (人们担心这一问题会导致教会分裂。)
🤔同义词
  • leave, quit (分离;使分离;劈开;离开)

  • leave, quit, get out (离开;被劈开;断绝关系)

  • crack, cleavage (劈开;[木]裂缝)

  • cloven, cleft (劈开的)

6307. yaw

jɔ: 偏航

🤩短语
  • yaw rate (角速度;偏航率)

  • yaw angle ([航天]偏航角)

🎤例句
  • As the plane climbed to 370 feet, it started yawing. (飞机攀升到370英尺高时开始偏航。)
🤔同义词
  • leeway, sheer ((火箭、飞机、宇宙飞船等)[航]偏航)

  • sheer ([航]偏航)

6308. wangle

'wæŋɡl 骗取

🤔同义词
  • forging, falsification (欺诈行为;哄骗;伪造)

  • cheat, blag (扭身挤出;使用诡计;骗取)

6309. blanch

blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ 漂白, 使变白, 遮断阳光发白

🎤例句
  • Patrick visibly blanched. (帕特里克的脸色明显地变得苍白。)
🤔同义词
  • snow, bleach out (漂白;使变白)

  • bleach out, go white (漂白;发白;变白)

  • bleaching, whited (漂白的;银白色的)

6310. mollify

'mɔlifai 平息

🎤例句
  • He attempted to mollify her. (他想安抚她。)

  • Nature reserves were set up around new power stations to mollify local conservationists. (新的发电站附近建立了自然保护区,以安抚当地的自然环境保护主义者。)

🤔同义词
  • relax, assuage (平息,缓和;使…平静;使…变软)

6311. persecute

'pə:sikju:t 迫害

🎤例句
  • The Puritans left England to escape being persecuted. (清教徒离开了英国以躲避迫害。)
🤔同义词
  • beset, eat at (迫害;困扰;同…捣乱)

6312. undermine

,ʌndə'main 破坏

🎤例句
  • The continued fighting threatens to undermine efforts to negotiate an agreement. (持续的战斗有可能破坏通过谈判达成协议的努力。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)

6313. infringe

in'frindʒ 破坏, 侵犯, 违反

🤩短语
  • infringe upon (侵犯;侵害)

  • infringe on (侵犯;侵害;破坏)

🎤例句
  • A backup copy of a computer program does not infringe copyright. (计算机程序的备份不侵犯版权。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, encroach on (侵犯;违反;破坏)

  • encroach on, to violate (侵犯;侵害)

6314. rupture

'rʌptʃə 破裂, 裂开, 断绝(关系等), 割裂

🤩短语
  • rupture strength (抗裂强度;断裂强度)

  • creep rupture (蠕变断裂)

  • rupture of membranes (胎膜破裂;羊水破裂)

  • tendon rupture (肌腱破裂)

  • fatigue rupture (疲劳破坏)

  • modulus of rupture (断裂模量;破裂模数;弯曲极限强度;抗裂系数)

  • stress rupture (应力破坏,应力破断)

  • premature rupture of membrane (胎膜早破)

  • rupture disk (爆破片;防爆膜)

🎤例句
  • The pipe will rupture at its weakest point. (管道最薄弱的地方会破裂的。)

  • His liver was ruptured when a brick wall collapsed on him. (一堵砖墙坍塌压住了他,导致他的肝脏破裂。)

🤔同义词
  • fracture, cracking (破裂;决裂;疝气)

  • fracture, crack (破裂;发疝气)

  • crack, fracture, stop (使破裂;断绝;发生疝)

6315. expire

ik'spaiə, ek- 期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满

🎤例句
  • The chairman’s term of office has already expired. (主席任期已满。)
🤔同义词
  • die, drop, determine, finish, pass (期满;终止;死亡;呼气)

  • breathe out, exsufflate (呼出(空气))

6316. cozen

'kʌzən 欺骗, 瞒

🎤例句
  • What devil was 't that thus hath cozen'd you at hoodman-blind? (是什么魔鬼如此欺骗了你这个瞎眼的女人?)
🤔同义词
  • sell, fox (瞒;欺骗)

  • kid, pull a fast one (瞒;欺骗)

6317. enlightened

in'laitənd 启迪

🎤例句
  • She brought me to the field and enlightened me. (她将我领进了这个领域,给我启迪。)
🤔同义词
  • progressive, civilized (开明的;文明的;进步的;被启发的)

6318. edify

'edifai 启发

🎤例句
  • If you study my project, it might edify your mind. (“我想是你把我看成自我主义者了。” 汤姆说,“如果你研究一下我的工程,你的思想会受到启发。)

  • I like to think that these essays edify me in some way, but at the very least they appeal to the voyeur in me. (我觉得他们的文章总在某些方面对我有所启发,起码,我知道了自己心底也是对别人的种种非常之有兴趣的。)

🤔同义词
  • suggest, enlighten (熏陶;启发;教诲)

6319. spurn

spə:n 弃绝

🎤例句
  • She spurned all offers of help. (她骄傲地拒绝一切帮助。)

  • a spurned lover (被轻蔑拒绝的爱慕者)

🤔同义词
  • conspue, absent treatment (唾弃;冷落;一脚踢开)

  • do without, think scorn of (摒弃;藐视)

  • disdainfulness (藐视,摒弃;踢开)

sliŋk 潜逃

🤔同义词
  • escape, absquatulate (潜逃;溜走)

  • sneak (早产的动物;鬼鬼祟祟的人)

  • premature (早产的)

6321. repatriate

ri:'pætrieit, -'pei- 遣返

🎤例句
  • After the war, prisoners were repatriated. (战后,战俘被遣返。)

6322. decry

di'krai 谴责

🎤例句
  • It may be tempting for some to decry incentives as nothing but a poisonous fruit of Con-Lib responsibility thinking. (对一些人谴责激励机制只是作为“新政治”责任思考的毒果这样的结论本身是很冒险的。)

  • I know ‘tis the season to decry all things materialistic, but just as we’re inspired by people we are also inspired by things. (我想这是谴责所有事情物质化的时候了,然而正如我们被人所激励一样,我们也受事物的激励。)

  • All of that is grist for the mill for the Russian media, which is popular in the east of the country and uses every opportunity to decry "fascism" in Ukraine. (所有这些都像谷物被放进研磨机中一样,被俄国媒体粉碎,后者在这个国家的东部地区广受欢迎,并利用一切机会谴责乌克兰国内的“法西斯主义”。)

🤔同义词
  • wrong, impugn (责难,谴责;诽谤)

6323. ravish

'ræviʃ 强夺

🎤例句
  • She'll never know how close she came to being dragged off and ravished. (她永远都不会知道她差一点就被人拖走强暴了。)
🤔同义词
  • take by storm, spoliate (强夺;强奸;使着迷)

6324. importune

im'pɔ:tju:n, ,impɔ:'tju:n 强求

🎤例句
  • One can no longer walk the streets without seeing beggars importuning passersby. (走在这些街道上总能看到乞丐纠缠行人乞讨。)
🤔同义词
  • exact, extort (强求;一再向某人要求)

6325. plunder

'plʌndə 抢劫

🎤例句
  • The rich provinces of Asia Minor were plundered by the invaders. (小亚细亚的富饶地区遭到侵略者的劫掠。)
🤔同义词
  • prize, capture (抢夺;战利品;掠夺品)

  • harry, despoil (掠夺;抢劫;侵吞)

  • prey upon, pillage (掠夺;盗窃)

6326. extort

ik'stɔ:t 敲诈, 逼取, 强取, 勒索

🎤例句
  • Corrupt government officials were extorting money from him. (腐败的政府官员那时正向他勒索钱财。)
🤔同义词
  • exact, shark up (敲诈;侵占;强求;牵强地引出)

6327. declaim

di'kleim 巧辩, 演讲, 高声朗读

🤔同义词
  • speak, give a lecture (慷慨陈词;演讲;朗读)

  • give a lecture, discourse upon (演讲;慷慨激昂地发表)

6328. whittle

'hwitl 切, 削, 削减, 损害

🤩短语
  • whittle down (v. 削减,削弱)
🎤例句
  • We need to whittle down the list of guests for the party. (我们需要缩减聚会的客人名单。)
🤔同义词
  • break, log (削;削减;切;削弱)

  • butcher knife (屠刀)

6329. sever

'sevə 切断

🎤例句
  • Martin’s hand was severed in the accident. (马丁的一只手在事故中被切断了。)

  • a severed rope (割断的绳子)

🤔同义词
  • stop, split, distribute (割断,断绝;分开;使分离)

  • gap, seam (断;裂开;分离)

6330. sunder

'sʌndə 切开, 分离

🤩短语
  • in sunder (分开着,个别地)
🎤例句
  • The city is being sundered by racial tension. (该城市因民族关系紧张而正在分裂。)
🤔同义词
  • excide, slice from (切开;切断)

  • keep apart, draw apart (分离;断开)

6331. mince

mins 切碎

🤩短语
  • mince pie (肉馅饼)
🎤例句
  • minced lamb (碎羔羊肉)

  • Mince the meat up with some onion and garlic. (把肉和些许洋葱、大蒜混合在一起剁碎。)

🤔同义词
  • to chop, to cut up (切碎;矫揉做作地说)

  • assume, attitudinize (装腔作势;碎步走)

6332. topple

'tɔpl 倾倒

🎤例句
  • This scandal could topple the government. (这一丑闻可能使政府倒台。)
🤔同义词
  • collapse, founder (倾倒;倒塌;摇摇欲坠)

  • collapse, upset (推翻;颠覆;使倒塌)

6333. confide

kən'faid 倾诉, 委托, 信赖

🤩短语
  • confide in (信任,信赖;向…吐露秘密)
🤔同义词
  • voice, refer (吐露;委托)

  • rely, depend, trust, hope (信赖;吐露秘密)

6334. sanitize

'sænitaiz 清洁

🎤例句
  • This is usually fine, unless they forget to sanitize, or check, the incoming data. (这通常是没问题的,除非他们忘记清洁或检查输入数据。)

6335. liquidate

'likwideit 清算

🎤例句
  • The stock was sold to liquidate the loan. (股票被卖出以偿还贷款。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, avoid (清算;偿付;消除)

  • reckon with sb, bring to account (清算;清理债务)

6336. woo

wu: 求爱, 追求, 恳求, 招致

🤩短语
  • john woo (吴宇森(知名华裔导演))
🤔同义词
  • invite, secure, spell (追求;招致;向…求爱;恳求)

  • court, pray for (求爱;恳求)

6337. dissipate

'disipeit 驱散, (使)(云、雾、疑虑等)消散, 浪费(金钱或时间)

🎤例句
  • As he thought it over, his anger gradually dissipated. (他想明白后,怒气就渐渐消了。)

  • Little by little, the smoke was dissipated by the breeze. (在微风的吹拂下烟雾渐渐地消散了。)

🤔同义词
  • lose, spend (浪费;使…消散)

  • to break up, sow one's wild oats (驱散;放荡)

6338. dislodge

dis'lɔdʒ 驱逐

🎤例句
  • the revolution that failed to dislodge the British in 1919 (未能推翻英国统治的1919年革命)
🤔同义词
  • cast out, evict (逐出,驱逐;使……移动;用力移动)

  • cast out, chase sb./sth. out (驱逐,逐出;离开原位)

6339. expel

ik'spel 驱逐, 开除, 排出, 发射

🤩短语
  • expel from (v. 驱逐出;开除;排出)
🎤例句
  • More than five-thousand high school students have been expelled for cheating. (五千多名中学生因考试作弊而被开除。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, oust (驱逐;开除)

6340. evict

i'vikt 驱逐, 逐出(租户), 收回(租屋、租地等)

🤔同义词
  • cast out, expel (驱逐;逐出)

6341. genuflect

'dʒenju:flekt 屈服

🎤例句
  • He genuflected in front of the altar. (他在祭坛前屈膝施礼。)
🤔同义词
  • succumb, to surrender (屈服;跪拜(尤指做宗教仪式时))

6342. quash

kwɔʃ 取消

🎤例句
  • When you encounter a particular strain, your body eventually produces antibodies to it, which remain on hand to quash that virus the next time you’re exposed. (当你遇到一种特殊的抗原时,你体内最终就会产生抗体对付它,下次你再感染这种病毒就会马上产生抗体消灭它。)
🤔同义词
  • suppress, rat on (撤销;镇压;宣布无效;捣碎)

6343. rusticate

'rʌstikeit 去乡下, 使定居乡下

6344. propitiate

prəu'piʃieit 劝解

🎤例句
  • I've never gone out of my way to propitiate people. (我从未违心安慰过别人。)
🤔同义词
  • placate, conciliate (抚慰,安抚;与…和解)

6345. exhort

iɡ'zɔ:t 劝诫, 忠告

🎤例句
  • Kennedy exhorted his listeners to turn away from violence. (肯尼迪劝告他的听众要远离暴力。)

  • He exhorted his companions, "Try to accomplish your aim with diligence." (他勉励他的同志,“尝试以勤奋来实现目标。”)

🤔同义词
  • sound advice, advise (忠告;劝诫)

  • give advice, advise to (劝告)

6346. avouch

ə'vautʃ 确保

🎤例句
  • He offered to avouch his innocence with his sword. (他表示愿以剑来保证他是无辜的。)

  • This certificate can neither be transferred and nor be used as gist or voucher for avouch , facility and or facility in disguised form. (本证明书不得转让,不得作为担保,融资和变相融资的依据或凭证。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, assure, declare (断言;保证)

6347. throng

θrɔŋ, θrɔ:ŋ 群集

🎤例句
  • Tourists thronged the bars and restaurants. (游客挤满了酒吧和餐馆。)
🤔同义词
  • crowd, mass (人群;众多)

  • burst at the seams, be packed with (群集;挤满)

  • host, pack (蜂拥而至;群集)

  • crowded, jammed (拥挤的)

6348. inflame

in'fleim 燃烧

🤔同义词
  • anger, enrage (激怒;使燃烧;使发炎)

  • burn, warm, fire (燃烧;发炎;激动)

6349. defile

di'fail 染污

🎤例句
  • Hallam’s tomb had been defiled and looted. (哈勒姆的坟墓遭到了亵渎和洗劫。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, mud, spot, dirty (污损,弄脏;染污)

  • narrow, cajon (狭谷;隘路)

6350. discomfit

dis'kʌmfit 扰乱

🎤例句
  • They fear the public ignoring their jobs so that city services are not maintained, a discomfit to the elite. (他们也害怕公众不再去上班,导致城市服务无法维持,这种情况会扰乱精英们的计划。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, defeat, disorder (挫败;扰乱,破坏;使…为难;使…破灭)

6351. deem

di:m 认为, 相信

🎤例句
  • French and German were deemed essential. (法语和德语被认为是必需的。)
🤔同义词
  • count, feel, find, guess, rate (认为,视作;相信)

  • consider, take for (认为,持某种看法;作某种评价)

6352. ablate

æb'leit 融化

🎤例句
  • Objective To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) under CT guidance to ablate retroperitoneal or intraperitoneal metastatic lymph nodes. (目的研究CT引导下经皮穿刺酒精消融疗法对腹膜后或腹腔转移性淋巴结的治疗价值。)
🤔同义词
  • resect, excide (烧蚀;切除;使脱落)

  • shed, come away (脱落)

6353. squirm

skwə:m 蠕动

🎤例句
  • Christine squirmed uncomfortably in her chair. (克里斯蒂娜坐在椅子上不自在地扭来扭去。)

  • The boy tried to squirm free. (那男孩想要挣脱开。)

🤔同义词
  • wriggle, twist (蠕动,扭动)

  • peristalsis, crawing (蠕动)

6354. revile

ri'vail 辱骂, 斥责

🎤例句
  • The President was now reviled by the same party he had helped to lead. (如今谩骂总统的正是他曾经协助领导的那个政党。)
🤔同义词
  • abuse, tongue (辱骂;斥责)

6355. diffuse

di'fju:s 散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合

🤩短语
  • diffuse reflectance (漫反射率;漫反射系数;护散反射率)

  • diffuse reflection (漫反射)

  • diffuse light (漫射光)

🎤例句
  • Their ideas diffused quickly across Europe. (他们的观点很快在欧洲传播开来。)
🤔同义词
  • divergent (弥漫的;[植][物]散开的)

  • transmit, spread abroad ([物]扩散;传播;漫射)

  • spread abroad, to disseminate (传播;四散)

6356. disseminate

di'semineit 散布

🎤例句
  • Her findings have been widely disseminated . (她的发现已广为传播。)
🤔同义词
  • distribute, publicize, transmit (宣传,传播;散布)

  • shed, put about (散布;广为传播)

6357. titillate

'titileit 搔痒, 使愉快

🤔同义词
  • please, glad, satisfy (使觉得痒;使高兴)

  • get off on (感到兴奋;被激发)

6358. smirk

smə:k 傻笑

🎤例句
  • The boys tried not to smirk. (男孩们强忍住得意的笑。)
🤔同义词
  • horselaugh, simper (傻笑;假笑;得意的笑)

  • giggle (傻笑;假笑)

6359. expurgate

'ekspə:ɡeit 删除

🎤例句
  • He heavily expurgated the work in its second edition. (在第二版中,他大幅删减了该作品。)
🤔同义词
  • cancel, delete from (删除,删去)

6360. abridge

ə'bridʒ 删节, 削减, 精简

🤔同义词
  • cut, pot (删节;缩短;节略)

6361. glisten

'ɡlisən 闪光

🎤例句
  • glistening black hair (乌黑发亮的头发)
🤔同义词
  • flare light, glitter (闪光,闪亮)

  • stroboflash, coruscation (闪光,闪耀)

6362. glimmer

'ɡlimə 闪烁

🎤例句
  • The moon glimmered faintly through the mists. (月亮透过薄雾闪烁着微光。)
🤔同义词
  • little, touch (微光;闪光;少许)

  • spark, coruscate (闪烁;发微光)

6363. singe

sindʒ 烧焦, 烤焦

🎤例句
  • The flames had singed her hair. (火焰燎了她的头发。)
🤔同义词
  • air burn, scorch (烧焦;烤焦)

  • air burn, char (烧焦;烤焦)

  • scorch (烧焦;烤焦)

6364. scorch

skɔ:tʃ 烧焦, 枯萎

🎤例句
  • The walls had been blackened and scorched by fire. (这些墙被大火熏黑了。)
🤔同义词
  • blast, wither up (烧焦;使枯萎;挖苦)

  • flag, wither away (烧焦;枯萎)

  • singe (烧焦;焦痕)

6365. barricade

,bæri'keid, 'bæri- 设路障

🎤例句
  • During the riots, some of the prisoners barricaded their cells. (暴动期间,有些囚犯把牢房堵了起来。)
🤔同义词
  • road-block (街垒;路障;争论之处)

  • slow, impede (设路障;阻碍)

6366. haunt

hɔ:nt 神鬼出没

🎤例句
  • The pub is said to be haunted by the ghost of a former landlord. (据说这个酒吧里经常有一位前任房主的鬼魂出没。)
🤔同义词
  • habitat, purlieu (栖息地;常去的地方)

6367. deify

'di:ifai 神化

🎤例句
  • Valentino was virtually deified by legions of female fans. (华伦天奴实际上被女性粉丝团神化了。)
🤔同义词
  • worship, inshrine (把…奉若神明;把…神化;崇拜)

6368. seep

si:p 渗出, 渗漏

🤩短语
  • seep into (渗入;影响到;流入)
🎤例句
  • Radioactive water had seeped into underground reservoirs. (放射性水已渗入了地下蓄水池。)
🤔同义词
  • leak (漏;渗出)

  • springlet (小泉;水陆两用的吉普车)

6369. infiltrate

'infiltreit, in'fil- 渗透

🎤例句
  • Police attempts to infiltrate neo-Nazi groups were largely unsuccessful. (警方想打入新纳粹团体的行动基本上不成功。)
🤔同义词
  • insinuate into (使潜入;使渗入,使浸润)

  • filter, sink in (渗入)

6370. vegetate

ˈvedʒɪˌteɪt 生长, 过单调乏味的生话

🎤例句
  • He spends all his free time at home vegetating in front of the TV. (他把所有的空闲时间都用来窝在家里看电视。)
🤔同义词
  • grow, develop (生长;植物似地生长;茫茫然地过日子)

6371. tarnish

'tɑ:niʃ 失去光泽

🎤例句
  • Gold does not tarnish easily. (黄金色泽不容易变暗。)

  • tarnished silver spoons (发乌的银勺)

🤔同义词
  • dulness, discoloration (晦暗,无光泽;污点)

  • cloud, pollute (玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗)

6372. mesmerize

'mezməraiz, 'mes- 施催眠术

🤔同义词
  • possess, spell (施催眠术;迷住;以魅力迫使)

6373. petrify

'petrifai 石化,吓呆

6374. glean

ɡli:n 拾落穗, 收集

🎤例句
  • At present we're gleaning information from all sources. (目前我们正从所有渠道慢慢收集信息。)
🤔同义词
  • gather in, to collect (收集(资料);拾(落穗))

  • gather in, to collect (收集;拾落穗)

6375. etch

etʃ 蚀刻

🎤例句
  • A laser is used to etch a pattern in the smooth surface of the disc. (激光器用于在光盘的光滑表面刻录图案。)
🤔同义词
  • brand, heart ([冶][印刷]蚀刻;鲜明地描述;铭记)

  • sculpture, mechanical erosion (刻蚀;腐蚀剂)

6376. rehabilitate

,ri:hə'biliteit 使(身体)康复, 使复职, 使恢复名誉, 使复原

🎤例句
  • The Prime Minister seems to be trying to rehabilitate the former defence secretary. (首相似乎在努力为前国防大臣恢复名誉。)
🤔同义词
  • repristinate, unmake (使康复;使恢复名誉;使恢复原状)

  • revive (复兴;复权;恢复正常生活)

6377. dampen

'dæmpən 使潮湿, 使沮丧

🤔同义词
  • control, restrain, stay (抑制;使…沮丧;使…潮湿)

  • moisten (潮湿;丧气)

6378. dehumanize

,di:'hju:mənaiz 使失掉人性, 使成兽性

🎤例句
  • War dehumanizes people. (战争使人们丧失人性。)

6379. amalgamate

ə'mælɡəmeit 使与汞混合, 合并

🎤例句
  • Stir until the ingredients are amalgamated. (搅拌至配料完全混合。)
🤔同义词
  • incorporate with, merge (合并;汞齐化;调制汞合金)

  • compound, merge (合并;使(金属)汞齐化;混合)

6380. pertain

pə:'tein, pə- 适合, 属于

🎤例句
  • ...matters pertaining to naval district defence. (…与海军区域防卫有关的问题。)
🤔同义词
  • gear, serve (属于;关于;适合)

6381. shrink

收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短

🤩短语
  • shrink from (退避;在…前面畏缩)

  • shrink into oneself (缩成一团;变得沉默)

  • shrink film (收缩薄膜)

  • shrink fit (烧嵌;热配合;冷缩配合)

  • shrink wrap (收缩包裹;热缩塑料包)

🎤例句
  • I’m worried about washing that shirt in case it shrinks. (我不太敢洗那件衬衫,怕它会缩水。)
🤔同义词
  • contract, recoil from (收缩;畏缩)

  • astrict, constringe (使缩小,使收缩)

  • contraction, necking down (收缩)

6382. empower

im'pauə 授权与, 使能够

🎤例句
  • The army is now empowered to operate on a shoot-to-kill basis. (军队现在被授权依据“杀无赦”原则行动。)
🤔同义词
  • enable, let, have, grant (授权,允许;使能够)

6383. evacuate

i'vækjueit 疏散, 撤出, 排泄

🎤例句
  • They were planning to evacuate the seventy American officials still in the country. (他们当时在计划将仍在那个国家的70位美国官员撤离。)
🤔同义词
  • withdraw, beat a retreat (疏散,撤退;排泄)

  • withdraw, beat a retreat (疏散;撤退;排泄)

6384. estrange

i'streindʒ 疏远

🎤例句
  • As to her own life, those good friends for years gradually estrange since she's always on the run. And there's still a void in her love life. (而自己的生活也因整日奔波,多年的朋友逐渐疏远,感情也一片空白。)

  • Being short of honesty can both severely damage the image of the public security organs and estrange the relationship between the public security organs and the people. (缺乏诚信不仅严重损害公安机关的形象,还会造成公安机关与人民群众关系的疏远与隔膜。)

  • “Technology does not need to estrange us from one another,” Cox said. “The physical reality comes alive with the human stories we have told there.” (“技术不会使我们彼此疏离,”考克斯说道,“当我们来到那些有故事的地点时,现实也就活灵活现了。”)

🤔同义词
  • alienate from, disaffect (使疏远;离间)

6385. explicate

'eksplikeit 说明

🎤例句
  • We shall have to explicate its basic assumptions before we can assess its implications. (在我们能评估其含义以前,我们得先解释其基本假设。)
🤔同义词
  • say, translate (说明,解释)

6386. stoke

stəuk 司炉, (使)大吃

🎤例句
  • These demands are helping to stoke fears of civil war. (这些要求激起了对内战的恐惧。)
🤔同义词
  • fire, feast on (烧火;做司炉工;大吃大喝)

6387. cogitate

'kɔdʒiteit 思考, 考虑

🎤例句
  • He sat silently cogitating. (他静坐深思。)
🤔同义词
  • mull over, reflect on (仔细考虑;谋划)

  • allow, think of, think about (思考;考虑)

6388. rip

rip 撕, 剥, 劈, 锯, 裂开, 撕裂

🤩短语
  • rip off ([俚]偷窃;扯掉;欺诈;剥削)

  • let rip ([口语])

  • rip out (扯掉;狠狠地发出)

  • rip up (撕碎,撕毁)

  • let it rip (◎不要担心;别理会后果;听其自然)

🎤例句
  • Her clothes had all been ripped. (她的衣服都被撕破了。)

  • The sail ripped under the force of the wind. (船帆被狂风刮破了。)

  • Impatiently, Sue ripped the letter open . (休急不可待地撕开信封。)

🤔同义词
  • saw (撕;锯)

  • gap, seam (裂开,被撕裂)

  • crack, split (裂口,裂缝)

6389. rend

rend 撕碎

🎤例句
  • ...pain that rends the heart. (...撕心裂肺的疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • rip up, tear to pieces (撕碎;分裂;强夺)

6390. hiss

his 嘶嘶作声, 用嘘声表示

🎤例句
  • The tyres of Lenny's bike hissed over the wet pavement as he slowed down. (兰尼减速时,他自行车的两个轮胎在潮湿的路面上发出嘶嘶声。)

  • My cat hissed when I stepped on its tail. (我踩在了猫的尾巴上,于是它嘶嘶地叫了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • boo (发出嘘声;发嘘声)

  • fizzer, shush (嘘声;[地物]嘶嘶声)

6391. slacken

'slækən 松弛, 放慢, 减弱, 减少, 减缓放慢

🎤例句
  • The heavy rain showed no signs of slackening off. (大雨没有减弱的迹象。)
🤔同义词
  • slack off, keep a slack hand (松劲,懈怠;变松弛;变缓慢)

  • relax (使缓慢;使松弛)

6392. sag

sæɡ 松弛, 下陷, 下垂, (物价)下跌, 漂流

🤩短语
  • cable sag (绳擞度)
🎤例句
  • The branch sagged under the weight of the apples. (树枝被苹果压弯了。)

  • The skin around my eyes is starting to sag. (我眼睛周围的皮肤开始下垂了。)

  • a sagging roof (凹陷的房顶)

🤔同义词
  • slip, flab (松弛;下跌;漂流;萧条)

  • decline, go down (下垂;下降;萎靡)

  • slouch (使下垂)

6393. rinse

rins 嗽口, (用清水)刷, 冲洗掉, 漂净

🤩短语
  • rinse with (用…漂掉;用…冲洗掉)

  • rinse thoroughly (彻底清洗)

  • rinse water (冲洗水)

  • rinse out (冲洗掉)

🎤例句
  • Let me just rinse my hands. (让我冲个手。)

  • Rinse the vegetables under a cold tap. (把蔬菜放在冷水龙头下冲洗。)

🤔同义词
  • gargle (漱;冲洗掉;漂净)

  • irrigation, hair dye (冲洗;漂洗;[轻]染发剂;染发)

6394. vitiate

'viʃieit 损害

🎤例句
  • Strategic policy during the War was vitiated because of a sharp division between easterners and westerners. (由于“东方人”和“西方人”间的巨大分歧,战争期间的战略方针没有得到切实的执行。)
🤔同义词
  • hurt, break, blast (损害,弄坏;使无效;污染)

6395. suborn

sʌ'bɔ:n 唆使

🎤例句
  • an attempt to suborn a witness (收买证人的企图)
🤔同义词
  • set on, instigate (唆使;收买;使作伪证)

6396. retract

ri'trækt 缩回, 缩进, 所卷(舌等), 收回, 取消, 撤消

🎤例句
  • He confessed to the murder but later retracted his statement. (他承认谋杀,但后来又翻供了。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, abolish (缩回;缩进;取消)

  • repeal rescission, take back (缩回;缩进;撤消)

6397. dwindle

'dwindl 缩小

🎤例句
  • The elephant population is dwindling. (大象的数量在减少。)

  • His money had dwindled away. (他的钱在逐渐变少。)

🤔同义词
  • to cut down, fall off (减少;变小)

  • shrink, astrict (使缩小,使减少)

6398. guttle

'ɡʌtl 贪婪且出声响地吃喝

🤔同义词
  • snarf, gobble up (贪婪大嚼,狼吞虎咽)

6399. pry

prai 探查

🤩短语
  • pry into (窥探;打听)

  • pry bar (撬杆;杠杆)

🎤例句
  • I don’t want to pry , but I need to ask you one or two questions. (我不想唐突,不过我需要问你一两个问题。)
🤔同义词
  • prize up, jimmy (撬动,撬开)

  • burrow into (刺探,探查)

  • lever, heaver (窥探;[机]杠杆)