7100_GRE词汇

7100. subvert

səb'və:t, sʌb- 推翻, 暗中破坏, 搅乱

🎤例句
  • an attempt to subvert the democratic process (颠覆民主进程的企图)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, upset (颠覆;推翻;破坏)

7101. propel

prəu'pel 推进, 驱使

🎤例句
  • a boat propelled by a small motor (由小马达驱动的小船)

  • One of our students was unable to propel her wheelchair up the ramp. (我们有名学生无法把她的轮椅推上坡道。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulate, power (推进;驱使;激励;驱策)

7102. gulp

ɡʌlp 吞, 一口吞(下), 忍住, 抑制

🤩短语
  • gulp down (狼吞虎咽地吃;忍住)
🎤例句
  • She gulped down her breakfast and ran for the bus. (她狼吞虎咽地吃完早饭,跑去赶公交车了。)
🤔同义词
  • wolf (狼吞虎咽地吃;大口地吸)

  • lose one's breath (哽住;喘不过气)

  • deglutition, swallowing (一大口(尤指液体);吞咽)

7103. consign

kən'sain 托运, 委托

🤔同义词
  • park, deliver over (交付;[交]托运;寄存;把…委托给)

7104. doff

dɔf 脱, 废除, 丢弃

🎤例句
  • The peasants doff their hats. (农夫们脱去他们的帽子。)
🤔同义词
  • reject, abolish (脱(衣,帽等);丢弃,废除;落纱)

7105. flex

'fleks 弯曲(四肢), 伸缩, 折曲vi折曲, 弯曲

🤩短语
  • flex fatigue (挠曲疲劳)
🎤例句
  • He slowly flexed his muscles and tried to stand. (他缓慢地活动了一下肌肉,想站起来。)
🤔同义词
  • constringe, shrink (折曲;使收缩)

  • contract, bend (弯曲;收缩)

  • band, buckling (屈曲;电线;松紧带)

7106. consummate

'kɔnsə,meit 完成, 使达到极点

🎤例句
  • His wife divorced him for failing to consummate their marriage. (他的妻子因为他未能完婚而跟他离婚了。)
🤔同义词
  • perfect, ideal, full (至上的;完美的;圆满的)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;作成;使达到极点)

7107. disserve

危害

🎤例句
  • Varroa mite is one of the most harmful vermin that disserve the beekeeping in the worldwide. (大蜂螨是危害世界养蜂业最为严重的害虫之一。)

  • March 22 You will never disserve your relationship—nor anyone—by seeing more in another than they are showing you. (你可以看到比别人向你展现的更多,你这样做绝不会危及你的人际关系,也不会危及他人。)

  • The scale of the landslide-debris flow was small, but the disserve was grievous. (滑坡泥石流规模小,但点多面广:漂木流危害严重。)

🤔同义词
  • hurt, abuse (危害,损害;虐待)

7108. lave

leiv 为沐浴, 洗

🤔同义词
  • obliterate (洗;沐浴;冲刷)

  • remain, surplusage (剩余物)

  • bathe (沐浴)

7109. transgress

træns'ɡres, trænz-, trɑ:n- 违反, 犯罪, 侵犯

🎤例句
  • Orton’s plays transgress accepted social norms. (奥顿的戏剧违背了公认的社会准则。)
🤔同义词
  • sin, act against (违反;侵犯;犯罪)

  • vary, be in breach of (违反;违法;越界)

7110. beleaguer

bi'li:ɡə 围, 围攻

🎤例句
  • Curiger sees “a lot of commonalities between the Venetian master's quest and the eagerness of some contemporary artists to defy the conventions which beleaguer art in our time.” (Curiger 看到“在威尼斯大师的探求和当代艺术家热心反抗习俗中的许多共性,在我们这个时代,艺术被围攻,这些当代艺术家们敢公然反抗习俗。”)
🤔同义词
  • siege (围攻;围)

7111. besiege

bi'si:dʒ 围困, 围攻, 包围

🎤例句
  • In April 655, Osman’s palace was besieged by rebels. (公元655年4月,奥斯曼的宫殿遭到叛军围攻。)
🤔同义词
  • eat, invest, case, burden (围困;包围;烦扰)

7112. circumvent

围绕, 包围, 智取

🤔同义词
  • case, invest, frame (包围;陷害;绕行)

7113. begird

bi'ɡə:d 围绕, 缚, 以带子缠绕

🤔同义词
  • string (缚;用带绕)

7114. safeguard

'seifɡɑ:d 维护, 保护, 捍卫

🤩短语
  • safeguard mechanism (保障机制)

  • safeguard against (防范;预防)

🎤例句
  • technology that will safeguard the environment (将会保护环境的技术)
🤔同义词
  • protection, lee, conservation ([安全]保护;保卫;保护措施)

  • secure, preserve, shelter ([安全]保护,护卫)

7115. vindicate

'vindikeit 维护, 辩护, 表白

🤔同义词
  • assert, safekeep (维护;证明…无辜;证明…正确)

7116. misconstrue

'miskən'stru: 误解, 曲解

🎤例句
  • His behaviour could easily be misconstrued. (他的行为容易被误解。)
🤔同义词
  • misinterpret, misread (误解,曲解;误会)

7117. inhale

in'heil 吸入

🎤例句
  • It is dangerous to inhale ammonia fumes. (吸入氨气是很危险的。)

  • Myra lit another cigarette and inhaled deeply (= breathed in a lot of smoke ). (迈拉又点上一支烟,深深地吸了一口。)

🤔同义词
  • inbreathe, to breathe in (吸入;猛吃猛喝)

  • air intake, to breathe in (吸气)

7118. immolate

'iməuleit 牺牲, 献出, 献祭

🤔同义词
  • sacrifice to, give for (献祭;牺牲;为供神而宰杀)

7119. gally

吓唬

🎤例句
  • Does the lion return gally you? (狮子还吓唬你吗?。)

  • And the imperialist always also likes to come formidably with his of gally person. (而帝国主义者也总是喜欢以自己的强大来吓唬人的。)

🤔同义词
  • terrorise, intimidate (恐吓;吓唬)

7120. excogitate

eks'kɔdʒiteit 想出, 研究出, 设计, 发明

🤔同义词
  • design, father, engineer, style, project (想出;发明;设计)

7121. obviate

'ɔbvieit 消除, 排除(危险、障碍等), 回避, 预防, 避免

🎤例句
  • The new treatment obviates the need for surgery. (新的疗法免除了手术的必要。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, escape, exclude (排除;避免;消除)

7122. extirpate

'ekstə:peit 消灭, 根除, 毁灭, [医]摘除(肿瘤等)

🤔同义词
  • die out, become extinct (使连根拔起;灭绝,破除)

7123. annihilate

ə'naiə,leit 消灭, 歼灭

🎤例句
  • Just one of these bombs could annihilate a city the size of New York. (这种炸弹只要一颗就能彻底毁灭纽约那么大的一座城市。)
🤔同义词
  • defeat, suppress (歼灭;战胜;废止)

  • submerge (湮灭;湮没)

7124. indite

in'dait 写(文章,信等)创作, 赋诗, 创作

🎤例句
  • The Xinluo students were accomplished in the Confucianism sutra, could compose in types of literature and indite many excellent Chinese writings. (新罗留学生精通儒家典籍,熟悉各种汉文学体裁的写作,创作了大量优秀的汉文学作品。)
🤔同义词
  • produce, to create (创作;写成文章)

7125. divulge

dai'vʌldʒ, di- 泄露, 暴露

🎤例句
  • Officials refuse to divulge details of the negotiations. (官员们拒绝透露谈判的细节。)
🤔同义词
  • reveal, ooze out (泄露;暴露)

7126. discharge

dis'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'distʃɑ:dʒ, dis'tʃ- 卸下, 放出, 清偿(债务), 履行(义务), 解雇, 开(炮), 放(枪), 射(箭)

🤩短语
  • discharge of (v. 卸下)

  • discharge standard (排放标准)

  • partial discharge (局部放电;部分放电;部份履行)

  • electrical discharge machining (电火花加工;[电]放电机械制作)

  • pollutant discharge (污染物排放)

  • water discharge (排水;排水量)

  • gas discharge (气体放电)

  • glow discharge (辉光放电)

  • discharge from (解雇;释放)

  • discharge capacity (放电容量;排流能力)

  • corona discharge (电晕放电)

  • electric discharge (放电)

  • zero discharge (零排放;无出料;空转)

  • flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)

  • pollution discharge (排污)

  • electrostatic discharge (静电放电)

  • arc discharge (弧放电)

  • discharge process (放电过程;放电作用;排出过程)

  • discharge valve (卸料阀;排出阀)

  • after discharge (后放;后续放电)

🎤例句
  • Hospitals now tend to discharge patients earlier than in the past. (与过去相比,现在医院更趋向于让病人早些出院。)
🤔同义词
  • issue, forgive ([劳经]解雇;卸下;放出;免除)

  • issue, shed ([环境]排放;卸货;[流]流出)

  • firing, dismissal ([环境]排放;卸货;[劳经]解雇)

7127. desecrate

'desikreit 亵渎, 污辱, 把(神物)供俗用

🎤例句
  • She shouldn't have desecrated the picture of a religious leader. (她不该亵渎宗教领袖的肖像。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, dishallow (亵渎;污辱;把(神物)供俗用)

7128. emend

i'mend 修订, 校勘

🎤例句
  • When they do, rule aficionados will say, “Well, we can emend it and make it more supple by adding to the circumstances it covers. (当发生这种情况的时候,爱好制定规则的人们就会说,“好吧,我们可以修订一下规则,让它能适应更多的环境。)

  • It can avoid repeat manual word account and copy out when we emend teaching plan. It is important to enhance level of teaching management and work efficiency. (该设计可以避免修订教学计划过程中反复人工计算、誊写的麻烦,对提高教学管理水平和工作效率有重要作用。)

  • Firstly, based on the introduction of the developmental theories of real-estate, the dissertation puts forward the new developing styles and tries to make emend for the traditional theories. (首先,本文在对城郊房地产大盘开发的基础理论铺垫介绍的基础上,提出了这种新的开发模式对传统房地产理论的修订;)

🤔同义词
  • reedit, to amend (修订;改进)

7129. lop

lɔp 修剪, 砍伐, 斩

🤩短语
  • lop off (砍掉)
🤔同义词
  • fell (砍伐;剪去树枝)

  • moon, muck about (砍,删;闲荡;下垂)

7130. recondition

,ri:kən'diʃən 修理, 使复原, 使正常

🎤例句
  • a reconditioned engine (翻新的发动机)
🤔同义词
  • repair, doctor, restore (修理,修复;重建;更新)

7131. fumigate

'fju:miɡeit 熏制, 使发香

7132. domesticate

dəu'mestikeit, dəu'mestikət, -keit 驯养, 使安于土地, 教化

🎤例句
  • We domesticated the dog to help us with hunting. (我们驯养狗来帮助我们打猎。)
🤔同义词
  • introduce, to teach (驯养;教化;引进)

7133. compress

kəm'pres, 'kɔmpres 压缩, 摘要叙述

🤩短语
  • hot compress (热敷法)

  • cold compress (冷敷法;冷敷布)

🎤例句
  • Light silk is best for parachutes, as it compresses well and then expands rapidly. (轻质丝绸最适合制作降落伞,因为这种面料便于压缩,而且展开迅速。)

  • Isobel nodded, her lips compressed. (伊索贝尔紧闭着双唇点了点头。)

  • The miners used rock drills and compressed air to drive through hard rock. (矿工使用钻岩机和压缩空气来凿穿坚硬的岩石。)

🤔同义词
  • impact, pack (压缩,压紧;精简)

7134. emasculate

i'mæskjuleit, i'mæskjulit, -leit 阉割, 使柔弱, 删削, 使无力

🎤例句
  • The bill has been emasculated by Congress. (国会削弱了这个法案的效力。)
🤔同义词
  • caponize, evirate (阉割;使柔弱)

  • female, sybaritic (柔弱的;阉割了的)

7135. overwhelm

淹没, 覆没, 受打击, 制服, 压倒

🎤例句
  • It was clear that one massive Allied offensive would overwhelm the weakened enemy. (显然同盟国一次大规模的进攻就会彻底击败已被削弱的敌军。)
🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (压倒;淹没;受打击)

7136. retard

ri'tɑ:d 延迟, 使减速, 阻止, 妨碍, 阻碍

🎤例句
  • Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. (寒冷的天气使许多植物生长滞缓。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, let, stem, block (延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速)

  • prevention, check, detention (延迟;阻止)

7137. prolong

prə'lɔŋ, 'lɔ:ŋ 延长, 拖延

🎤例句
  • I was trying to think of some way to prolong the conversation. (我在想方设法拖长这次谈话。)
🤔同义词
  • drag on, drag out (延长;拖延)

7138. chastise

tʃæs'taiz 严惩, 惩罚

🎤例句
  • Thomas Rane chastised Peters for his cruelty. (托马斯·瑞训斥了彼得斯的残忍。)
🤔同义词
  • rate, penalise (惩罚;严惩;责骂)

7139. berate

bi'reit 严厉指责, 申斥

🎤例句
  • Marion berated Joe for the noise he made. (玛丽恩指责乔制造的噪声。)
🤔同义词
  • keelhaul, come down on (严责;申斥)

7140. extenuate

ik'stenjueit 掩饰, 减轻, 使人原谅, 低估, <古>使稀薄

🤔同义词
  • moderate, allay (减轻;低估;为…找借口;使人原谅)

7141. loathe

ləuð 厌恶, 憎恶

🎤例句
  • He loathes their politics. (他讨厌他们那一套政治。)
🤔同义词
  • hate, take a dislike to (讨厌,厌恶)

7142. detest

di'test 厌恶, 憎恨

🎤例句
  • The two men detested each other. (两个男人互相厌恶。)
🤔同义词
  • hate, turn away from (厌恶;憎恨)

7143. wag

wæɡ 摇摆, 摇动, 饶舌

🤩短语
  • wag its tail ((狗)摇尾巴)
🎤例句
  • ‘You naughty girl!’ Mom said, wagging her finger at me. (“你这个调皮的丫头!”妈妈对我摇了摇手指说道。)
🤔同义词
  • rock, shake (摇摆;摇动;饶舌)

  • to oscillate, to swing (摆动;喋喋不休;蹒跚而行)

  • swing, ricketiness (摇摆;爱说笑打趣的人)

7144. reclaim

ri'kleim 要求归还, 收回, 开垦

🎤例句
  • You may be entitled to reclaim some tax. (你也许可以享受一定额度的退税。)
🤔同义词
  • exploit, carve out (开拓;回收再利用;改造某人,使某人悔改)

  • protest against sth, exclaim at (抗议,喊叫)

  • reconstruction, influence (改造,感化;再生胶)

7145. outfox

,aut'fɔks 以计取胜

🎤例句
  • There is no greater thrill than to bluff a man, trap him, and outfox him. (没有什么比虚张声势吓唬别人、让他钻入圈套并用计将他击败更加刺激了。)

7146. heckle

'hekl 以麻梳梳理, 激烈质问, 诘问, 集中质问

🤔同义词
  • cross examination (诘问;激烈质问;以麻梳梳理)

  • hatchel (麻梳)

7147. cajole

kə'dʒəul 以甜言蜜语哄骗, 勾引

🎤例句
  • If they no longer do, that is because of the new vernaculars invented to cajole automatons into doing man’s bidding. (如果人们不再这样以为了,那是因为一些新的语言被发明了出来用于哄骗机器人,使之屈服于人类。)
🤔同义词
  • accost (以甜言蜜语哄骗;勾引)

7148. controvert

'kɔntrə,və:t 议论, 辩论

🎤例句
  • Have taken part in academy controvert competition four times, and named as "best debate student" four times and "best elegant demeanor" one time. (参加院校间辩论赛四次,四次被评为“最佳辩手”及一次“最佳风采奖”;)
🤔同义词
  • confute, redargue (驳斥;就…展开争论)

  • debate, dispute about, polemize (争论;辩论)

7149. restrain

ri'strein 抑制, 制止

🤩短语
  • restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)

  • restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)

🎤例句
  • Renwick restrained a feeling of annoyance. (伦威克忍住了不悦的情绪。)
🤔同义词
  • possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)

7150. encipher

in'saifə 译成密码

7151. decipher

di'saifə 译解(密码等), 解释

🎤例句
  • She studied the envelope, trying to decipher the handwriting. (她仔细地看信封,试图辨认上面的字迹。)

7152. trigger

'triɡə 引发, 引起, 触发

🤩短语
  • trigger circuit ([计]触发电路;同步起动电路)

  • trigger pulse (触发脉冲)

  • pull the trigger (开枪)

  • trigger off (引起;激起)

  • quick on the trigger ([美国口语])

  • trigger signal (触发信号)

  • trigger point (触发点;扳机点)

  • schmitt trigger (施米特触发器)

  • trigger finger (扣扳机的手指)

🎤例句
  • The assassination triggered off a wave of rioting. (这次暗杀事件引发了一阵骚乱。)

  • Certain forms of mental illness can be triggered by food allergies. (某些精神疾病可能由食物过敏引发。)

  • His action triggered a massive response from the government. (他的行动引发了政府的巨大反应。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion ([物化]引发,引起;[电子]触发)

  • flip-flopper ([军]扳机;[电子]触发器;制滑机)

7153. adduce

ə'dju:s 引证, 举出(例证、理由、证据)

🎤例句
  • Let me adduce more evidence. (让我举出更多的证据。)

  • This invention of cereal song adduce cries " hippo water platen ". (谷歌举出的这个发明叫“河马水滚筒”。)

7154. ensconce

in'skɔns 隐藏, 安置

🎤例句
  • ensconced in a chair ()
🤔同义词
  • establish, put, station, bed, plant (安置;安顿下来;使…隐藏)

7155. secrete

si'kri:t 隐秘, 隐藏, 隐匿, [生理]分泌

🎤例句
  • The money had been secreted in a Swiss bank account. (这笔钱藏匿在一个瑞士银行账户里。)
🤔同义词
  • excrete (分泌;藏匿;私下侵吞)

7156. pasteurize

'pæstəraiz 用巴氏法灭菌

🎤例句
  • Finally, they pasteurize the milk with a special technique that heats it to about 144.5 degrees Fahrenheit, minimizing the destruction of antibodies while killing viruses and other pathogens. (最后,他们将对这些乳汁进行巴氏消毒——采用特殊手段将这些乳汁加热到华氏144.5度,尽量避免破坏抗体的同时杀灭病毒和其他病原体。)

7157. engross

in'ɡrəus 用大字体书写, 吸引, 占用, 使全神贯注, 独占

🎤例句
  • The scene was stunning, and for a time engrossed all our attention. (景色非常美丽,一时间把我们都完全吸引住了。)
🤔同义词
  • absorb, attract, draw, engage (使全神贯注;用大字体书写;正式写成(决议等);独占;吸引)

7158. formulate

'fɔ:mjuleit 用公式表示, 明确地表达, 作简洁陈述

🎤例句
  • We are studying the situation but have not formulated any response yet. (我们正在研究形势,但尚未考虑好如何回应。)
🤔同义词
  • programme, mark out (规划;用公式表示;明确地表达)

7159. wimple

'wimpl 用头巾遮, 使折叠

🤔同义词
  • dimple (用头巾围住;使起涟漪)

  • dimple (起皱摺;起涟漪)

  • headcloth, Sparkling Raindrops (包头巾(如今只有修女用);(苏格兰)涟漪)

7160. spellbind

'spelbaind 用妖术迷惑, 迷住

🤔同义词
  • possess, captivate (迷住;用妖术迷惑)

7161. abduct

英 [æbˈdʌkt] 美 [æbˈdʌkt] 诱拐, 绑架

🎤例句
  • The diplomat was abducted on his way to the airport. (外交官在去机场途中遭绑架。)
🤔同义词
  • spirit, kidnap (绑架;[法]诱拐;使外展)

7162. wheedle

'hwi:dl 诱骗, 哄骗, 骗得

🎤例句
  • Cross decided to beg and wheedle a bit. (克罗斯决定小小地乞求和哄骗一下。)

7163. beguile

bi'ɡail 诱骗, 诱惑

🎤例句
  • He used his newspapers to beguile the readers into buying shares in his company. (他利用他的报纸诱导读者购买他公司的股票。)
🤔同义词
  • sell, fox, kid (欺骗;使着迷;轻松地消磨)

7164. predestine

pri:'destin 预定, 注定

🎤例句
  • Today predestine a change not drive the fate of strong J? (今天注定改变不了被强J的命运吗?)

  • That is me Ma sum the predestination of the Niang in the clout to predestine. (那是我阿玛额娘的缘分命中注定。)

🤔同义词
  • fate, foreordain (注定)

7165. anticipate

æn'tisipeit 预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先

🎤例句
  • Sales are better than anticipated. (销量比预期要好。)

  • A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns. (好的演讲者能够预先考虑到听众需要什么、关注什么。)

🤔同义词
  • hope, presume upon (预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用)

7166. foreordain

,fɔ:rɔ:'dein 预先, 注定, 预定命运

🎤例句
  • To foreordain or elect by divine will or decree. (预定预先决定、判决或颁布;)

  • To appoint , decree , or ordain in advance foreordain . (预定预先决定,判决或颁布;预先注定。)

🤔同义词
  • fate, predestine (注定;预定命运)

7167. predigest

,pri:di'dʒest, -dai- 预先消化, 简化

🎤例句
  • Therefore , it is essential to study how to predigest actual circuit and achieve optimized design in V HDL . (因此,有必要深入讨论在V HDL 设计、应用中如何简化实际电路,达到优化设计的要求。)
🤔同义词
  • simplify, deformalize (简化;预先消化)

7168. refurbish

,ri:'fə:biʃ 再磨光, 刷新

🎤例句
  • We have spent money on refurbishing the offices. (我们已在这些办公室的翻新上花了钱。)
🤔同义词
  • repolish, do up (刷新;再磨光)

7169. aggrandize

ə'ɡrændaiz 增加, 夸大

🎤例句
  • At the dinner table, my father would go on and on, showing off, aggrandizing himself. (吃饭时我父亲总是不停地夸耀和吹嘘自己。)

  • ...plans to aggrandize the building. (...使建筑物更加壮观的计划。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加;夸大;强化)

7170. abhor

əb'hɔ: 憎恶, 痛恨

🎤例句
  • I abhor discrimination of any kind. (我厌恶任何一种歧视。)
🤔同义词
  • abominate, revolt at (痛恨,憎恶)

7171. decollate

di'kɔleit, 'dekəleit 斩首, 杀头

🤔同义词
  • decapitate (斩首;杀头)

7172. unfurl

,ʌn'fə:l 展开, 展示, 公开, 使旗招展

🎤例句
  • Once outside the inner breakwater, we began to unfurl all the sails. (一出内防波堤,我们就开始展开所有的风帆。)
🤔同义词
  • spread out, decoil (展开;使…临风招展)

  • expand, spread out (展开;公开)

7173. convoke

kən'vəuk 召集

🎤例句
  • Separate meetings had been convoked by the two opposing factions. (这两个对立的派别各自召开了会议。)
🤔同义词
  • call together, call in (召集;召集…开会)

7174. defilade

,defi'leid 遮蔽

🎤例句
  • The measurement and plotting of defilade angle is a very important training subject even if using real radar set. (即使是在真实装备中,测量与绘制雷达遮蔽角也是一个非常重要的训练科目。)

  • Terrain defilade is a key factor for early warning system (EWS) in detecting low altitude targets, effective algorithm provides the foundation of operational simulation. (地形遮蔽是影响预警探测系统发现目标能力的关键因素。有效算法是实施模拟仿真的基础。)

  • Miller's direct front, left, and right were fighting in defilade and possessed ample cover and concealment necessary for the employment of overwhelming fires on the totally exposed patrol. (山谷里米勒上士的前面,左面和右面的游击队,也是躲在隐蔽的掩体后边射击,他们有充分的防护和良好的隐蔽,把铺天盖地的弹雨撒向完全暴露的美伪联合巡逻队。)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, shield, curtain (遮蔽)

  • obscur, shading (遮蔽)

7175. hoodwink

'hudwiŋk 遮眼, 欺骗, 蒙蔽

🎤例句
  • People expect others to be honest, which is why conmen find it so easy to hoodwink people. (人们期待他人是诚实的,所以骗子很容易行骗得逞。)
🤔同义词
  • sell, fox (蒙蔽;欺骗;遮眼)

7176. convulse

kən'vʌls 震动, 震撼, 使抽筋

🎤例句
  • He sat down, his shoulders convulsing with sobs. (他坐下来,因抽泣肩膀剧烈抖动。)

7177. vanquish

'væŋkwiʃ 征服, 击败, 克服

🎤例句
  • A happy ending is only possible because the hero has first vanquished the dragons. (只有主人公先把那些恶龙制服,快乐的结局才有可能。)
🤔同义词
  • defeat, overcome, master, stay, restrain (征服;击败;克服;抑制(感情等))

7178. asseverate

ə'sevəreit 郑重声言, 断言

🎤例句
  • I hereby do asseverate my solemn belief that globalization, taken as a whole, is a positive economic force and well worth defending. (在此我郑重声明我的神圣信仰国际化,总体上是一种积极地经济力量,十分值得卫护。)
🤔同义词
  • declare, tell the world (郑重声明;(严正地)宣称;断言)

7179. sustain

sə'stein 支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续

🤩短语
  • sustain losses (蒙受损失)
🎤例句
  • She found it difficult to sustain the children’s interest. (她发现很难保持孩子们的兴趣。)

  • He was incapable of sustaining close relationships with women. (他无法和女人维持亲密关系。)

  • the policies necessary to sustain economic growth (维持经济增长必需的政策)

🤔同义词
  • maintain, undertake, support, accept, favor (维持;支撑,承担;忍受;供养;证实)

7180. uphold

ʌp'həuld 支持, 赞成

🎤例句
  • a committee that aims to uphold educational standards (旨在保持教育水准的委员会)
🤔同义词
  • encourage, agree, heart, sustain (支撑;鼓励;赞成;举起)

7181. defray

di'frei 支付, 支出

🎤例句
  • The proceeds from the competition help to defray the expenses of the evening. (比赛的收入帮助支付晚会的开销。)
🤔同义词
  • foot, disburse (支出;支付)

7182. enact

制定法律, 颁布, 扮演

🎤例句
  • a drama enacted on a darkened stage (在灯光暗淡的舞台上演的戏剧)
🤔同义词
  • play, portray (颁布;制定法律;扮演)

7183. override

,əuvə'raid 制服, 践踏, 奔越过, 蹂躏, 不顾, 不考虑(某人的意见,决定,愿望等)

🤩短语
  • manual override (手动超越控制;并联手动阀)
🎤例句
  • The EU commission exercised its power to override British policy. (欧盟委员会行使其权力来否决英国的政策。)
🤔同义词
  • throw down, topple down (推翻;不顾;践踏)

  • agency commission ([会计]代理佣金)

7184. fabricate

'fæbrikeit 制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构

🎤例句
  • The police were accused of fabricating evidence. (警方被控捏造证据。)
🤔同义词
  • manufacture, make, doctor (制造;伪造;装配)

7185. shelve

置于架子上, 缓议, 搁置, 解雇

🎤例句
  • King County has shelved plans to build a driving range. (金郡已搁置了建造一个高尔夫练习场的计划。)
🤔同义词
  • table, leave in the air (搁置,将某事放到一旁不予考虑)

  • pitch, slope, lean (倾斜)

7186. calumniate

kə'lʌmnieit 中伤, 诽谤

🤔同义词
  • wrong, asperse (诽谤;中伤;诬蔑)

7187. intercept

,intə'sept 中途阻止, 截取

🤩短语
  • intercept method (截距法;顶距差法)
🎤例句
  • Gunmen intercepted him on his way to the airport. (持枪人在他去机场的路上截住了他。)
🤔同义词
  • block tackle, hold up (拦截;截断;窃听)

7188. remodel

,ri:'mɔdəl 重新塑造, 改造, 改变

🎤例句
  • The airport terminals have been extensively remodelled. (航站楼已作了大规模的改建。)
🤔同义词
  • influence, fashion, shift, vary (改造;改变;改型)

7189. eject

i'dʒekt, 'i:dʒekt 逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射

🎤例句
  • Two engines cut out and the plane started to eject fuel as it lost height. (两个发动机突然熄火,飞机在下降的同时开始喷出燃料。)
🤔同义词
  • to spray, spray on (喷射;驱逐,逐出)

7190. expatriate

eks'pætrieit, -'pei- 逐出国外, 脱离国籍, 放逐

🤔同义词
  • transport, banish (使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍)

7191. ordain

ɔ:'dein 注定, 规定, 任命(牧师)

🎤例句
  • Desmond Tutu was ordained in 1960. (德斯蒙德•图图于1960年被任命为牧师。)
🤔同义词
  • require, order, command, fate (任命某人为牧师;授某人以圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;注定)

7192. transfuse

træns'fju:z, trænz-, trɑ:n- 注入, 灌输, [医]输血

🤔同义词
  • blood transfusions, imbue (输血;灌输;注入)

7193. bless

bles 祝福, 保佑, <口>哎呀!我的天哪!

🤩短语
  • god bless (上帝保佑)
🎤例句
  • May God bless you. (愿上帝保佑你。)
🤔同义词
  • celebrate, praise (祝福;保佑;赞美)

7194. felicitate

fi'lisiteit 祝贺, 庆祝, 庆贺, 把某人看作有福, 庆幸

🤔同义词
  • commemorate, congratulate (庆贺;庆祝)

7195. encapsulate

装入胶囊, 压缩

🎤例句
  • The words of the song neatly encapsulate the mood of the country at that time. (这首歌的歌词言简意赅地表现出国家当时的氛围。)
🤔同义词
  • to compress, telescope (压缩;将…装入胶囊;将…封进内部)

7196. overreach

,əuvə'ri:tʃ 走过头

🤔同义词
  • outstep, nobble (走过头;过度伸张;诈骗)

7197. charter

'tʃɑ'tə 租, 包(船、车等)

🤩短语
  • charter party (佣船契约;包船契约;租船方)

  • olympic charter (奥林匹克宪章)

  • charter flight (包机)

  • time charter (定期租船契约)

  • corporate charter (公司执照;公司注册证)

  • bareboat charter (空船租赁)

  • charter school (特许学校,契约学校;委办学校)

  • voyage charter (程租船;计程包船;航程佣船)

  • royal charter (皇家宪章(英国法律))

  • atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)

  • great charter (大宪章(等于Magna Charta))

🎤例句
  • We chartered a boat to take us to some of the smaller islands. (我们包了一条船带我们到一些较小的岛上去。)
🤔同义词
  • license (特许;[车辆][航]包租;发给特许执照)

  • license, patent, permit (宪章;执照;特许状)

7198. checkmate

'tʃekmeit 阻止并败, (象棋)将死

🎤例句
  • If we were to let these differences, and the Communists' exploitation of them, break up the union that has stopped aggression in Korea the checkmate would be against us. (如果我们放任这些分歧,看着它们被中共所利用,一个阻止了朝鲜侵略行为的联盟将因此分崩离析,垮台的就会是我们。)
🤔同义词
  • discomfiture (将死;挫败)

7199. forgo

fɔːˈɡəʊ 作罢, 放弃

🎤例句
  • I had to forgo lunch. (我只得放弃午餐。)
🤔同义词
  • desert, yield, quit (放弃;停止;对…断念)