2500_雅思词汇(正序版)

2500. term

期;学期;条件

🤩短语
  • in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)

  • in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)

  • long term (长期的)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)

  • in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)

  • in the long term (从长远来看)

  • last term (末项)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)

  • first term (首项;开关项)

  • term paper (学期报告)

  • one term (单项的)

  • near term (短期;近期)

  • general term (总括,通项)

  • payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)

  • term of office (任期,任职期间)

  • on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)

  • term structure (n. 期限结构)

  • on equal terms (平等;条件相同)

🎤例句
  • Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)

2501. tissue

生理组织;薄纸;棉纸;织物;一套

🤩短语
  • tissue engineering (组织工程学)

  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)

  • adipose tissue (脂肪组织)

  • plant tissue (植物组织)

  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)

  • tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)

  • fibrous tissue (纤维组织)

  • granulation tissue (肉芽组织)

  • lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • tissue fluid (组织液)

  • fat tissue (脂肪组织)

  • fatty tissue (脂肪组织)

  • cell tissue (细胞组织)

🎤例句
  • a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
🤔同义词
  • set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)

2502. title

'taitl 标题;题目;称号;法律权利,所有权

🤩短语
  • job title (n. 职称)

  • title bar (标题栏)

  • professional title (职称;专业头衔)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • official title (官衔;正标题, 原书名)

  • no title (n. 无标题)

  • good title (有效的所有权)

  • technical title (技术职称)

  • title deed ([律]所有权证书(尤指地契))

  • title card (标题卡片;字幕卡片)

  • title role (剧名角色;片名角色(戏剧或电影中其名被用作剧名或片名的))

  • position title (职务名称;职位头衔)

  • legal title (权利证书;法定权利,合法业权)

  • academic title (学衔)

  • full title (全称;完全书名)

  • title block (标题栏;工程图明细表)

  • transfer of title (产权转移)

  • course title (科目名称)

  • title to land (土地所有权)

  • title to property (财产所有权)

🎤例句
  • "Patience and Sarah" was first published in 1969 under the title "A Place for Us." (《耐心与萨拉》于1969年以《我们的地方》为书名首次出版。)
🤔同义词
  • rights, champion, honor, first, heading (冠军;[计][图情]标题;头衔;权利;字幕)

  • repute (加标题于;赋予头衔;把…称为)

  • titular (冠军的;[计][图情]标题的;头衔的)

2503. toast

烤面包,烤火

为祝酒,敬酒

🤩短语
  • propose a toast (敬酒;举杯)

  • drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)

  • french toast ((美)法式吐司)

  • buttered toast (n. 奶油土司)

  • make a toast (祝酒,敬酒;做一片土司面包)

  • on toast (◎放在一片烤面包上)

🎤例句
  • I had a piece of toast for breakfast. (我早饭吃了一片吐司。)
🤔同义词
  • bottoms up (干杯;烤面包;吐司)

  • to roast, bake (烤;敬酒;使暖和)

  • to roast (烘,烤)

2504. toddle

'tɔdl (如小孩)蹒跚学步

🎤例句
  • ...once your baby starts toddling. (...一旦你的小孩开始蹒跚学步。)
🤔同义词
  • walk along, have a walk (蹒跚学步;东倒西歪地走;散步)

2505. toil

tɔil 辛劳工作,艰难地行动

tɔil 苦工,难事

🎤例句
  • People who toiled in dim, dank factories were too exhausted to enjoy their family life. (在阴暗潮湿的工厂里苦作的人们精疲力竭了,无法享受家庭生活。)

  • Workers toiled long hours. (工人们长时间辛苦工作。)

🤔同义词
  • web, net, mesh, trap (辛苦;苦工;网;圈套)

  • labour over, sweat (辛苦工作;艰难地行进)

2506. token

'təukən 标专,记号;象征性的

🤩短语
  • by the same token (同样地;出于同样原因)

  • as a token of (作为…的标志)

  • token ring (令牌环(一个环状的区域网路))

  • in token of (表示;作为…的标志)

  • by this token (由此看来)

  • token bucket ([计]令牌桶;令牌漏桶)

  • token passing (令牌传递,令牌传送;通行令牌)

  • token bus (令牌总线)

🎤例句
  • After normalization of attributes, you can count on every token in an attribute being separated from its neighbors by whitespace. (在属性规范化后,可以依靠的属性中的每个记号是通过空白来与其邻居区分开来。)
🤔同义词
  • marks, sign (表征;代币;记号)

  • symbolic, emblematic (象征的;表意的;作为对某事的保证的)

  • indicate, image, figure (象征;代表)

2507. tolerance

'tɔlərəns 容忍;宽恕

🤩短语
  • fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)

  • glucose tolerance (葡萄糖耐量;葡萄糖耐受性)

  • position tolerance (位置公差)

  • tolerance zone (公差带;公差范围)

  • zero tolerance (零容忍;零允差;绝不容忍)

  • cold tolerance (耐寒性)

  • dimensional tolerance (尺寸公差)

  • temperature tolerance (耐温性;耐热性;温度容限)

  • size tolerance (尺寸公差;公差)

  • tolerance range (耐量范围;容差范围)

  • glucose tolerance test ([病理学]葡萄糖耐量试验)

  • water tolerance (耐水性;水容限;容水率)

  • thickness tolerance ([钢材]厚度公差)

  • manufacturing tolerance (制造公差)

  • geometric tolerance (形位公差;几何公差)

  • tolerance level (耐受度;宽容度;允许的辐射级)

  • mismachining tolerance (加工误差)

  • location tolerance (安装公差;定位公差;位置公差)

  • minus tolerance (负偏差;负公差)

  • tolerance limit (容许限;公差极限)

🎤例句
  • ...his tolerance and understanding of diverse human nature. (…他对各种人性的宽容和理解。)
🤔同义词
  • patience, charity, mercy ([机]公差;宽容;容忍;公差)

2508. tolerable

'tɔlərəbl 可忍受的,可容许的,尚好的

🎤例句
  • The apartment is really too small, but it’s tolerable for the time being. (这套公寓实在太小,不过暂时还能凑合。)
🤔同义词
  • gey, sufferable (可以的;可容忍的)

2509. toll

(道路,桥梁)通行费;损失,代价;税收

🤩短语
  • death toll (死亡人数)

  • take its toll (造成损失,造成伤亡)

  • road toll (养路费;道路收费)

  • toll station (n. 收费站)

  • take a toll (产生负面影响;造成损失)

  • toll free (免费通行;受话方付费电话)

  • toll fee (通行费;隧道费;高速费)

  • toll plaza (收费场站,收费广场;缴费广场)

  • toll gate (收费站)

  • toll booth (收费所)

  • toll charge (通行税;道路税;养路费)

🎤例句
  • You can pay a toll to drive on Pike's Peak Highway or relax and take the Pike's Peak Cog Railway. (你可以付通行费开车上派克斯峰公路,或者放松一下,乘坐派克斯峰齿轨式火车。)
🤔同义词
  • ring, levy upon (征收;敲钟)

  • price, expense, cost, ring, bell ([税收]通行费;代价;钟声)

  • ring the bell, levy tax (鸣钟;征税)

2510. toneless

'təunlis 单调的,沉闷的

🎤例句
  • ‘I’m sorry,’ he said, in a flat toneless voice. (“对不起。”他以淡淡的声调说道。)
🤔同义词
  • flat, blank, tedious (沉闷的;单调的;缺乏声调的;无声的)

2511. tongue

tʌŋ 舌头;语言;舌状物(火舌)

🤩短语
  • mother tongue (母语;本国语言)

  • tongue in cheek (挖苦地;不是认真的)

  • native tongue (母语)

  • tongue twister (绕口令)

  • slip of the tongue (口误;失言;小错误)

  • long tongue (长舌;饶舌;长舌形铁指)

  • speak in tongues (言语不清)

  • sharp tongue (说话刻薄)

  • give tongue (◎(猎狗追踪或发现猎物时)狂吠,吠叫[亦作 throw tongue])

  • bite the tongue (保持缄默,不做声)

  • tongue depressor ([医]压舌器)

🎤例句
  • Joe ran his tongue over his dry lips. (乔舔了舔干燥的嘴唇。)

  • The taste of the chocolate was still on her tongue. (巧克力的余味依然留在她的舌尖。)

  • The girl scowled at me, then stuck out her tongue . (女孩怒视着我,然后吐了一下舌头。)

🤔同义词
  • language, longue (舌头;语言)

  • carpet, lick (舔;斥责;用舌吹)

  • speak, fack (说话;吹管乐器)

2512. tonic

'tɔnik 滋补品,补药;强身的,健体的

🤩短语
  • hair tonic (生发油)

  • tonic wine (滋补酒)

  • tonic water (开胃水;奎宁水)

  • gin and tonic (琴酒补剂;杜松子酒补剂)

🎤例句
  • A lot of people need a tonic at the end of the winter. (很多人冬末需要进补。)
🤔同义词
  • invigorator ([药]补药;主调音或基音)

  • tonetic (滋补的;声调的;使精神振作的)

2513. torch

tɔ:tʃ 火把;手电筒

🤩短语
  • torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)

  • olympic torch (奥运火炬;奥运圣火)

  • welding torch (焊接炬;熔接气炬;焊接喷灯)

  • torch plan (火炬计划)

  • torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))

  • plasma torch (电浆炬;等离子体焰炬;等离子体喷枪)

  • cutting torch (割炬;切割吹管)

  • carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)

  • torch light (手电筒;火炬点燃)

  • torch bearer (火炬手)

  • burning torch (气割炬;点火火炬;点火枪)

  • electric torch (手电筒)

  • carry a torch (开战;单恋)

🎤例句
  • We shone our torches around the cavern. (我们用手电筒照着山洞。)
🤔同义词
  • firebrand, flashlight (火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物)

2514. torment

tɔ:'ment, 'tɔ:m- 剧烈痛苦;折磨,烦扰

tɔ:'ment, 'tɔ:m- 折磨;纠缠

🎤例句
  • The journey must have been a torment for them. (这次旅途对他们来说一定十分痛苦。)
🤔同义词
  • harry, pursue, worry, trouble, tear (折磨,使痛苦;纠缠,作弄)

  • smart, hurt (痛苦,苦恼;痛苦的根源)

2515. tornado

tɔ:'neidəu 飓风,龙卷风

🎤例句
  • The tornado rubbished the whole village. (龙卷风毁掉了整个村庄。)

  • The tornado disrupted broadcasting along the entire coast. (龙卷风使整个沿海的广播都中断了。)

  • The tornado is coming, so we had better batten down the hatches here and get to the cellar. (龙卷风即将来临,因此我们最好把这里的舱口封上,到地下室去。)

🤔同义词
  • cyclone, Tornado Jockey ([气象]龙卷风;旋风;暴风;大雷雨)

2516. torrent

'tɔrənt, 'tɔ:- (湍,激,洪)流

🎤例句
  • After five days of heavy rain the Telle river was a raging torrent (= a very violent torrent ) . (下了五天的大雨之后,泰勒河急流汹涌。)
🤔同义词
  • transfusion, decantation (奔流;倾注;迸发;连续不断)

2517. torture

'tɔ:tʃə 拷打,折磨,使受剧烈痛苦

🎤例句
  • He died after five days of excruciating torture. (遭受了五天的严刑拷打之后,他死了。)
🤔同义词
  • harry, colour, worry, trouble, tear (折磨;拷问;歪曲)

  • violence, ordeal (折磨;拷问;歪曲)

2518. toss

tɔs, tɔ:s 扔,掷;摇摆

🤩短语
  • toss in ([新西兰俚语]放弃;结束)

  • toss and turn (辗转反侧;翻来覆去难以入睡)

  • argue the toss (对(决定)提出异议(或辩论);争论已决定的事,作无谓的争执)

  • toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)

  • toss off (一饮而尽)

  • toss up (掷钱币决胜负;匆匆准备)

🎤例句
  • Toss the carrots in some butter before serving. (上桌前把胡萝卜放在黄油里搅拌一下。)
🤔同义词
  • putting, cast, throw (投掷;摇荡;投掷的距离;掷币赌胜负)

  • wap (投掷;使…不安;突然抬起;使…上下摇动;与…掷币打赌)

  • wallow (辗转;被乱扔;颠簸;掷钱币决定某事)

2519. touchy

'tʌtʃi 暴躁的;易怒的

🎤例句
  • She is very touchy about her past. (她对自己的过去非常敏感。)
🤔同义词
  • irritable, hypersusceptible (过敏的;易生气的;难以取悦的)

2520. tough

tʌf 坚韧的,咬不动的;强壮的;粗暴的

🤩短语
  • tough guy ([美口]硬汉)

  • tough it out ([美国口语]勇敢地承受;坚持到底)

  • get tough with ([口语]对…强硬起来)

  • tough cookie (非常坚强的人;不易动感情的人;自信者)

  • tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)

  • tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)

  • tough love (严厉的爱(指为起到帮助作用而严厉地对待有问题的人))

  • hang tough (坚持到底,顽强不屈)

🎤例句
  • The EU is taking a tough line with the UK over this issue. (在这一问题上,欧盟对英国的态度很强硬。)
🤔同义词
  • difficult, strong, hard, rough, firm (艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的)

  • varlet, Highbinder (恶棍)

  • stay, stomach, go, abide, resist (坚持;忍受,忍耐)

  • doggedly, pertinaciously (强硬地,顽强地)

2521. tourism

'tuərizəm 旅游事业

🤩短语
  • tourism industry (旅游业)

  • tourism management (旅游管理)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • tourism marketing (旅游营销;旅游市场营销学)

  • inbound tourism (入境旅游;国内游)

  • tourism activities (旅游活动;观光活动)

  • outbound tourism (出境旅游;出境游)

  • ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • sex tourism (色情观光业)

  • tourism company (旅游公司)

🎤例句
  • The country depends on tourism for much of its income. (该国的大部分收入依靠旅游业。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure trip, sightseeing (旅游业;游览)

2522. tournament

'tuənəmənt, 'tɔ:-, 'tə:- 比赛,联赛

🤩短语
  • invitational tournament (邀请赛)

  • tournament committee (竞赛委员会)

  • open tournament (公开赛)

  • tournament director (竞赛主任;比赛指导)

🎤例句
  • She is aching to join in the tournament. (她渴望参加比赛。)

  • They dropped two games in a row and were eliminated from the tournament. (他们在划船比赛中输了两场比赛,并被淘汰出局。)

  • It's no use egging him on; he's made up his mind not to join in the tournament. (他已拿定主意不参加比赛了,你再将他也没有用。)

🤔同义词
  • competition, championship, game, match, play (锦标赛,联赛;比赛)

2523. tow

təu 拖;拉

🤩短语
  • in tow (拖着;在一起)

  • tow truck (n. 拖车;牵引车)

  • on tow ((车辆等)被拖(带)着)

🎤例句
  • The ship had to be towed into the harbor. (那艘轮船不得不被拖进港口。)
🤔同义词
  • pull, drag (拖;[纺]麻的粗纤维;拖曳所用之绳)

  • pull, trail (拖;牵引;曳)

2524. tunnel

'tʌnəl 地道;隧道

🤩短语
  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • tunnel construction (隧道建设;隧道建筑)

  • wind tunnel test (风洞试验)

  • tunnel kiln (隧道窑)

  • road tunnel (公路隧道;行车队道)

  • tunnel lining (隧道衬砌)

  • railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • water tunnel (水洞;水槽,水筒;输水隧道)

  • carpal tunnel ([解]腕隧道;屈肌管;腕道症候群)

  • tunnel boring machine (隧道掘进机;隧道钻巷机;隧道开挖机)

  • carpal tunnel syndrome (腕管综合症)

  • channel tunnel (英伦海峡海底隧道)

  • construction of tunnel (隧道工程)

  • tunnel effect (隧道效应)

  • tunnel furnace ([机]隧道炉)

  • cable tunnel (缆道)

  • tunnel portal (隧道入口,隧道洞口;隧道口)

  • immersed tunnel (沉埋式隧道)

🎤例句
  • a railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • the Channel Tunnel (= between England and France ) (〔英吉利〕海峡隧道)

🤔同义词
  • tube, cuniculus ([交]隧道;坑道;洞穴通道)

  • dig (挖;在…打开通道;在…挖掘隧道)

2525. turbulent

狂暴的,骚乱的,汹涌的

🤩短语
  • turbulent flow (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)

  • turbulent diffusion (湍流扩散)

  • turbulent current (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent fluctuation (n. 紊流脉动;紊动)

  • turbulent fluid (湍流;紊流)

  • turbulent motion ([物]涡(旋运)动;湍动)

🎤例句
  • the turbulent times of the French Revolution (法国大革命的动荡时期)

  • He has had a turbulent political career. (他的政治生涯动荡不定。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, chaotic, troubled, confused (骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的)

2526. turf

tə:f 草地,草皮

🤩短语
  • on the turf (◎以赛马为业;赛马场上的赌客)

  • artificial turf (人造草皮)

🎤例句
  • soft green turf (柔软的绿色草皮)
🤔同义词
  • greensward, divot ([建]草皮;泥炭;跑马场)

2527. turmoil

'tə:mɔil 骚动,骚乱

🤩短语
  • financial turmoil (金融风暴;金融危机;金融混乱)
🎤例句
  • She lived through the turmoil of the French Revolution. (她经历过法国大革命的混乱之后仍旧活着。)
🤔同义词
  • combustion, disorder, chaos, confusion, involvement (混乱,骚动)

2528. turnover

'tə:n,əuvə 营业收入;营业额;人员调整,人员更替率

🤩短语
  • turnover rate ([经]周转率,换手率)

  • annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)

  • employee turnover (员工流动;职工离职)

  • capital turnover (资金周转)

  • inventory turnover (存货周转)

  • sales turnover (营业额;销售周转)

  • turnover ratio ([经]周转比率)

  • total turnover (总转换)

  • staff turnover (员工交替;员工流动率)

  • turnover tax (营业税;(美)批发税)

  • receivable turnover (应收账款周转率)

  • turnover time (周转时间;翻转时间)

  • stock turnover (存货周转率;库存周转率)

  • asset turnover (资产周转率)

  • rate of turnover ([经]周转率)

🎤例句
  • The company had a turnover of $3.8 million. (那个公司拥有380万美元的营业额。)
🤔同义词
  • volume of business, rollover ([贸易]营业额;流通量;翻覆;半圆卷饼)

  • upturned, eversible (翻过来的;可翻转的)

2529. tutor

'tju:tə 私人教师;[英]大学导师

🤩短语
  • private tutor (私人教师,家庭教师)

  • tutor system (导师制)

🎤例句
  • The children were educated at home by a succession of tutors. (这些孩子在家接受教育,连续请过几任家庭教师。)
🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold oneself in (辅导;约束)

  • mentors, teacher counselor (导师;家庭教师;助教)

2530. tweezers

'twi:zəz 镊子

🤩短语
  • optical tweezers (光镊子,光学镊子;光钳;雷射光钳(optical tweezer的复数))
🎤例句
  • She was plucking her eyebrows with a pair of tweezers . (她正拿着一把小镊子在拔眉毛。)

2531. twig

twiɡ 嫩枝, 细枝 "

🤩短语
  • cassia twig (桂枝)
🎤例句
  • There is the bird, sitting on a twig halfway up the tree. (鸟儿在那里,栖息在树中段的一根细枝上。)
🤔同义词
  • cotton on, get at (理解)

  • see, absorb, read, seize, cotton on (理解)

  • shoots, ramulus (小枝;嫩枝;末梢)

2532. twilight

黎明,黄昏;曙光

🤩短语
  • twilight zone (n. 城市贫穷地区;界限分明的两者之间的模糊状态)

  • evening twilight (昏影;黄昏蒙影;暮光)

🎤例句
  • They returned at twilight. (他们在黄昏时返回。)
🤔同义词
  • morning, dark (黎明,黄昏;薄暮;衰退期;朦胧状态)

  • lowering, dingy (昏暗的,微明的;暮年的)

2533. twinkle

'twiŋkl 闪烁,闪耀;闪闪发光

🎤例句
  • stars twinkling in the sky (天空中闪烁的星星)

  • I saw lights twinkling in the little town below us. (我看到我们下面的小镇灯火闪烁。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, spark (闪烁;发亮)

  • flare, shine on (使闪耀;闪耀)

  • scintillation, lambency (闪烁)

2534. twist

twist 捻;搓;扭转;盘旋

twist 搓,扭拧;怪癖

🤩短语
  • twists and turns (迂回曲折)

  • twist drill (n. 麻花钻;螺旋钻)

  • twist and turn (迂回曲折)

  • twist angle (扭转角)

  • twist off (扭断;拧开)

  • twist yarn (捻纱,经纱;加捻弹力纱)

  • direction of twist (捻向;撚向)

🎤例句
  • She twisted her head sideways and looked toward the door. (她把头转向一边,朝门口看去。)
🤔同义词
  • screw, harry (捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼)

  • distortion, strain ([力]扭曲;拧;扭伤)

  • bend, double up (扭动;弯曲)

2535. typical

'tipikəl 典型的

🤩短语
  • typical of (是……的典型特征)

  • typical form (典型式,代表式)

  • typical project (样板工程)

  • typical method (典型的方法)

  • typical curve (标准曲线,典型曲线)

  • typical analysis (典型分析)

  • typical data (典型数据[资料])

  • typical section (典型横切面;标准断面)

  • typical environment (典型环境)

  • typical value (典型值;范值;代表值;平均数)

🎤例句
  • typical British weather (典型的英国天气)

  • This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy. (这则广告是他们营销策略的一个典型例子。)

🤔同义词
  • characteristic, representative, proper, very, own ([数]典型的;特有的;象征性的)

2536. typhoon

tai'fu:n 台风,强热带风暴

🎤例句
  • The football match have to stand over next week for the typhoon storm. (由于台风风暴,这场足球赛延期到下个星期举行。)

2537. tyrannical

ti'rænikəl, tai- 暴君的,专制的

🎤例句
  • a tyrannical parent (一位专横的家长)

  • tyrannical laws (专制的法令)

🤔同义词
  • ruffianly, atrocious (残暴的;暴君的;专横的)

2538. tyre

'taiə 轮胎

🤩短语
  • tyre pressure (轮胎气压)

  • flat tyre (瘪胎)

  • tyre cord (轮胎帘线;轮胎帘子布)

  • radial tyre (子午线轮胎(等于radial-ply tyre,radial,radial tire))

  • tubeless tyre (无管轮胎)

  • pneumatic tyre (气胎;空心轮胎;充气轮胎)

  • spare tyre (备用轮胎;肥膘)

  • tyre mould (轮胎压模)

🎤例句
  • I had a flat tyre (= all the air went out of it ) on the way home. (回家的路上我的轮胎瘪了。)

  • The spare tyre ’s in the boot. (备用轮胎在行李箱里。)

🤔同义词
  • tire ([橡胶]轮胎;轮箍)

2539. ugly

'ʌɡli 险恶的,丑陋的

🤩短语
  • ugly duckling (丑小鸭;小时难看长大后变得才貌出众的人)
🎤例句
  • a very ugly man (非常丑陋的男子)

  • the ugliest building in town (城里最难看的建筑)

  • Nick’s dog is as ugly as sin (= very ugly ). (尼克的狗难看得要命。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, wicked (丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的)

2540. ultimately

'ʌltimətli 最后,最终

🎤例句
  • Ultimately, the decision rests with the child’s parents. (最终,决定权在这孩子的父母手中。)

  • a long but ultimately successful campaign (一场历时很久但最终成功的运动)

🤔同义词
  • eventually, finally, basically, lastly, either (最后;根本;基本上)

2541. ultimatum

,ʌlti'meitəm 最后通牒

🎤例句
  • The club gave him an ultimatum – either he apologized, or he would be expelled from the team. (俱乐部给他下了最后通牒——要么道歉,要么等着被开除出队。)

  • The army issued an ultimatum for all weapons in the city to be surrendered on October 26th. (军队发出最后通牒,必须于 10 月 26 日交出该市的全部武器。)

🤔同义词
  • fundamental, basic principle (最后通牒;最后结论;基本原理)

2542. ultraviolet

,ʌltrə'vaiələt 紫外线的

🤩短语
  • ultraviolet radiation (紫外线;紫外线照射)

  • ultraviolet light (紫外线)

  • ultraviolet ray (紫外线)

  • ultraviolet irradiation (紫外线照射)

  • ultraviolet spectrum ([化]紫外光谱)

  • ultraviolet absorption (紫外吸收;紫外线吸收;紫外光吸收)

  • ultraviolet lamp (紫外线灯)

  • ultraviolet spectrophotometer (紫外分光光度计)

  • ultraviolet laser (紫外线激光器,紫外激光器;紫外雷射)

  • ultraviolet detector ([化]紫外光检测器)

  • solar ultraviolet radiation (太阳紫外辐射;阳光紫外缐照射)

🎤例句
  • Ozone in the stratosphere is important because it absorbs some of the Sun’s dangerous ultraviolet radiation. ( 在平流层的臭氧是重要的,因为它吸收了一些太阳中危险的紫外线辐射。)

  • Birds perceive the world differently tohumans, being able to see light in the ultraviolet range of the spectrum. (鸟类感知世界的方式和人类不同,他们能够在紫外线光谱范围内看见光线。)

  • But it also says there is no evidence to support disinfecting toothbrushes in the microwave or with ultraviolet devices on the market. (但它也说,没有证据支持在微波炉或市面上销售的紫外线设备中对牙刷消毒。)

🤔同义词
  • extraviolet ([光]紫外的;紫外线的)

2543. unanimous

ju:'næniməs 一致同意的;全体一致的

🤩短语
  • unanimous approval (一致通过)

  • unanimous vote (全票通过或拥护)

🎤例句
  • It was decided by a unanimous vote that the school should close. (关闭学校是大家一致通过的决定。)
🤔同义词
  • unobjectionable, undisputed (全体一致的;意见一致的;无异议的)

2544. unconditional

,ʌnkən'diʃənəl 绝对的,无条件的

🤩短语
  • unconditional surrender (无条件投降)
🎤例句
  • the unconditional release of all political prisoners (所有政治犯的无条件释放)

  • unconditional surrender (无条件投降)

🤔同义词
  • strict, absolute, positive, unlimited ([数]无条件的;绝对的;无限制的)

2545. unconscious

,ʌn'kɔnʃəs 无畏的,大胆的

🤩短语
  • unconscious of (不知道;未发觉)

  • collective unconscious ([心]集体无意识)

🎤例句
  • She was found alive but unconscious. (她被找到时还活着,但已不省人事。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, automatic, cold, spontaneous ([心理]无意识的;失去知觉的;[医]不省人事的;未发觉的)

2546. verge

və:dʒ 边缘,边界

🤩短语
  • on the verge of (濒临于;接近于)
🎤例句
  • The car skidded across the road and came to a stop on the grass verge. (汽车滑过路面,在路缘草带上停了下来。)
🤔同义词
  • go on for, come close to (濒临,接近;处在边缘)

  • margin, brink, suburb, beaded edge (边缘)

2547. versatile

'və:sətail 多才多艺的;技术超群的

🤩短语
  • versatile person (通才)
🎤例句
  • a very versatile performer (多才多艺的表演者)

  • a more versatile workforce (技术更全面的劳动力)

🤔同义词
  • universal, current, utility (多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的)

2548. version

'və:ʃən 描述,译文;说法

🤩短语
  • english version (英文版本;英译本)

  • latest version (最新版本)

  • original version (原始著作,原始版本)

  • current version (当前版本)

  • version control (版本控制)

  • trial version (试用版)

  • version number (版本号)

  • updated version (更新方案,升级版)

  • special version (特别说明)

  • release version (发布版本;发行版本)

  • basic version (基本版本)

🎤例句
  • Could Donna’s version of what happened that night be correct? (唐娜对那晚发生的事情的描述是否正确呢?)
🤔同义词
  • edition, translation ([计]版本;[图情]译文;倒转术)

2549. versus

略作v或vs

🎤例句
  • the New York Knicks versus the LA Lakers (纽约尼克斯队对洛杉矶湖人队)

  • the Supreme Court decision in Roe vs. Wade (最高法院关于罗诉韦德案的判决)

🤔同义词
  • in the teeth of (对;与...相对;对抗)

2550. vertical

'və:tikəl 垂直的

'və:tikəl 垂直线

🤩短语
  • vertical direction (垂直方向)

  • vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)

  • vertical distribution (垂直分布;竖向分布)

  • vertical load (垂直荷载;垂直加载)

  • vertical integration (垂直整合;垂直统一管理;纵向结合)

  • vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)

  • vertical lathe ([机]立式车床(等于ertical boring mill))

  • vertical axis (垂直轴;纵轴)

  • vertical line (垂直线;铅垂线)

  • vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)

  • vertical plane (垂直面)

  • vertical position (垂直位置,竖直位置;立焊位置)

  • vertical structure (垂直结构,纵向结构)

  • vertical resolution (垂直分辨率;垂直分解)

  • vertical tube (垂直管)

  • vertical flow (竖直怜)

  • vertical distance (垂直距离)

  • vertical pressure (垂直压力)

  • vertical force (垂直力)

  • vertical plate (竖直板)

🎤例句
  • a vertical line (垂直线)

  • the vertical axis of a graph (图的纵轴)

  • vertical window blinds (垂直百叶窗)

🤔同义词
  • standing, perpendicular ([测]垂直的,直立的;[解剖][天]头顶的,顶点的)

  • perpendicular plane, perpendicular line ([数]垂直线,垂直面)

2551. vessel

'vesəl 容器;船

🤩短语
  • pressure vessel (压力容器)

  • blood vessel (血管)

  • vessel wall (血管壁;器壁)

  • naval vessel (海军舰艇)

  • carrying vessel (承运船只,装货船只)

  • fishing vessel (渔船)

  • reaction vessel (反应锅)

  • capillary vessel (毛细血管)

  • name of vessel (船名)

  • lymphatic vessel (淋巴管)

  • high pressure vessel (高压容器)

  • sailing vessel (帆船)

  • cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)

  • container vessel (集装箱船)

  • reactor vessel (反应堆槽;反应堆容器;反应堆压力外壳)

  • culture vessel (培养瓶;培养皿)

  • pressure vessel code ([化]压力容器规范)

  • vacuum vessel (真空容器,真空瓶)

  • steel vessel (铁壳船)

  • vessel element (导管分子)

🎤例句
  • a fishing vessel (渔船)
🤔同义词
  • container, ship, pocket ([船]船,舰;[组织]脉管,血管;容器,[轻]器皿)

2552. veteran

'vetərən 老练者;老手;老兵;老式古董车

🎤例句
  • a Vietnam veteran (越战老兵)
🤔同义词
  • old moustache, warhorse (老兵;老手;富有经验的人)

  • seasoned (老兵的;经验丰富的)

2553. veto

'vi:təu 否决,否决权,禁止

'vi:təu 否决,禁止

🤩短语
  • veto power (否决权)

  • put a veto on (否决;禁止)

🎤例句
  • The Senate had a sufficient majority to override the presidential veto (= not accept his refusal ). (参议院有足够的多数票可以推翻总统的否决。)
🤔同义词
  • neto (否决权)

  • bar, inhibit (否决;禁止)

  • rule against, vote down (否决;禁止)

2554. vex

veks 使烦恼,使苦恼

🎤例句
  • It vexed me to think of others gossiping behind my back. (想到别人在我背后说闲话让我很恼火。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, irk (使烦恼;使困惑;使恼怒)

  • trouble, worry, bother about (烦恼)

2555. via

径,由

🤔同义词
  • by way of, THRU through (取道,通过;经由)

2556. viable

'vaiəbl 能活的,能生存的

🎤例句
  • viable seeds (可存活的种子)
🤔同义词
  • feasible, working (可行的;能养活的;能生育的)

2557. vibrate

vai'breit 摆动;振动

🎤例句
  • The floor was vibrating to the beat of the music. (地板随着音乐的节奏在颤动。)

  • As air passes over our vocal cords, it makes them vibrate. (气流通过我们的声带,使之产生振动。)

🤔同义词
  • swing, hesitate (振动;颤动;摇摆;踌躇)

  • oscillate (使振动;使颤动)

2558. vice

vais 罪恶;不道德行为

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • vice versa (反之亦然)

  • vice director (副处长;副主任;副院长;副会长)

  • vice chairman (副主席;副会长)

  • vice premier (副总理)

  • vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • vice governor (副省长)

  • standing vice (固定老虎钳)

  • vice general manager (副总经理)

  • vice manager (副经理)

  • vice verse (反之亦然,反过来也一样)

  • inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)

  • virtue and vice (善与恶)

  • vice squad (刑警队;警察缉捕队)

🎤例句
  • the fight against vice on the streets (打击街头犯罪)

  • The police have smashed a vice ring (= a group of criminals involved in vice ) in Chicago. (警方捣毁了芝加哥的一个犯罪团伙。)

🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, fault, disadvantage, abuse (恶习;缺点;[机]老虎钳;卖淫)

  • in place of, in stead of (代替)

  • vise (钳住)

  • deputy, auxiliary (副的;代替的)

2559. vicinity

vɪ'sɪnɪtɪ 邻近,附近

🤩短语
  • in the vicinity of (在…附近;在…上下)

  • in the vicinity (在附近)

  • immediate vicinity (紧邻)

🎤例句
  • The stolen car was found in the vicinity of the station. (被盗汽车在车站附近被发现。)

  • There used to be a mill in the vicinity. (附近曾有一座磨坊。)

2560. vicious

'viʃəs 邪恶的,堕落的;恶意的

🤩短语
  • vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)

  • vicious cycle (恶性循环)

  • vicious spiral (n. 恶性螺旋形上升;[经]恶性通货膨胀螺旋)

🎤例句
  • Sarah can be quite vicious at times. (萨拉有时相当狠毒。)

  • a vicious personal attack on the Duchess (对公爵夫人恶毒的人身攻击)

  • She was shocked by the vicious tone in his voice. (她对他恶毒的语气感到震惊。)

🤔同义词
  • severe, fallen, malicious, poisonous (恶毒的;恶意的;堕落的;有错误的;品性不端的;剧烈的)

2561. vigilant

'vidʒilənt 警戒的;警惕的

🎤例句
  • Please remain vigilant at all times and report anything suspicious. (请时刻保持警惕,有可疑情况随时报告。)
🤔同义词
  • alert, watchful (警惕的;警醒的;注意的;警戒的)

2562. vigorous

'viɡərəs 强有力的,精力充沛的

🎤例句
  • Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day. (你的狗每天需要进行至少20分钟的剧烈运动。)

  • Environmentalists have begun a vigorous campaign to oppose nuclear dumping in the area. (环保人士已经发动了一场积极的运动,反对在该地区倾倒核废物。)

  • a vigorous debate (一场激烈的辩论)

  • Vigorous efforts are being made to find a solution to the problem. (正积极地寻找办法解决这个问题。)

  • The measures provoked vigorous opposition in right-wing circles. (这些举措激起了右翼群体的强烈反对。)

🤔同义词
  • male, live, energetic, mighty (有力的;精力充沛的)

2563. vindicate

'vindikeit 为辩白;证明正确

🎤例句
  • The decision to advertise has been vindicated by the fact that sales have grown. (销售增长的事实证明做广告宣传的决定是正确的。)
🤔同义词
  • assert, safekeep (维护;证明…无辜;证明…正确)

2564. violate

'vaiəleit 违犯,侵犯

🎤例句
  • 34 protesters were arrested for violating criminal law. (34名抗议者因违反刑法而被逮捕。)

  • regimes that violate human rights (侵犯人权的政权)

🤔同义词
  • let, act against (违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎)

2565. violent

'vaiələnt 猛烈的,凶暴的;由暴力引起的;强烈的

🤩短语
  • violent crime (暴力犯罪,暴力罪行)

  • violent death (暴力死亡;横死)

  • violent storm (暴风;十一级风)

  • violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)

🎤例句
  • the increase in violent crime (暴力犯罪的增多)

  • violent clashes between the police and demonstrators (警方与示威者之间发生的暴力冲突)

  • 31 people have been injured in violent incidents throughout the day. (今天一天有31人在暴力事件中受伤。)

  • The riots ended in the violent deaths of three teenagers. (动乱以三名少年的惨死而告终。)

🤔同义词
  • fierce, hard (暴力的;猛烈的)

2566. virtually

'və:tʃuəli 实际上,事实上

🎤例句
  • Virtually all the children come to school by bus. (几乎所有的孩子都乘公交车上学。)

  • He was virtually unknown before running for office. (他在参加竞选之前几乎不为人知。)

🤔同义词
  • actually, really, almost, nearly, most (事实上,几乎;实质上)

2567. wreathe

ri:ð 覆盖,包围

🎤例句
  • The ship was wreathed in smoke. (那艘船笼罩在浓烟中。)

  • Fog wreathes the temples. (云雾缭绕着寺院。)

🤔同义词
  • invest, case, roof, house, sheet (用花环装饰;将…做成花环;包围;覆盖)

  • coil (缭绕;成圈状;扭曲;环绕盘旋)

2568. wreck

rek 破坏,船舶失事;失事船只

🤩短语
  • train wreck (失事列车;训练残骸)
🎤例句
  • He was still alive when they pulled him from the wreck. (他们把他从失事的车辆中拖出来时,他还活着。)
🤔同义词
  • destruction, breaking, blasting, remain, disruption (破坏;[水运]失事;残骸;失去健康的人)

  • destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;[水运]使失事;拆毁)

2569. wrench

rentʃ 猛扭,猛拉

🤩短语
  • monkey wrench (n. 活动扳手;螺旋钳)

  • torque wrench (扭力扳手;转矩扳手;定力矩扳手)

  • pipe wrench (管扳钳;管子钳)

  • impact wrench (拧紧扳手,套筒板手;冲头)

  • socket wrench ([机械]套筒扳手)

🎤例句
  • I wrenched the packet from his grasp. (我用力夺过他攥在手里的纸袋。)

  • The door had been wrenched open. (门被猛地拉开了。)

🤔同义词
  • violence, smart, strain, hurt (扳手,[机]扳钳;扭伤;痛苦;歪曲;猛扭)

  • harry, worry, trouble, tear (扭伤;猛扭;曲解;折磨)

  • rick (扭伤;猛扭;猛绞)

2570. wrestle

'resl 摔跤,角斗;斗争,努力

🤩短语
  • wrestle with (全力对付;努力克服)
🎤例句
  • Police officers wrestled him to the ground . (警察把他扑倒在地。)
🤔同义词
  • war, conflict, battle, fight (摔跤;搏斗;斗争)

  • fight, struggle (with) (摔跤;斗争;斟酌)

  • breast, muscle (与摔跤;与…搏斗;使劲搬动)

2571. wretched

'retʃid 不幸的,可怜的;令人难受的

🎤例句
  • the poor, wretched girl (极其不幸的可怜姑娘)
🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, base, dirty (可怜的;卑鄙的;令人苦恼或难受的)

2572. wrinkle

'riŋkl 皱纹

🤩短语
  • wrinkle recovery (褶皱回复;折痕回复力)

  • wrinkle up (使起皱纹)

🎤例句
  • Her face was a mass of wrinkles. (她的脸上布满皱纹。)
🤔同义词
  • rugosity, plication (皱纹)

  • crease (起皱)

  • frounce (使起皱纹)

2573. wrought

锤炼的

🤩短语
  • wrought iron (锻铁,熟铁)

  • wrought aluminium (熟铝;锻铝)

🤔同义词
  • detailed, subtle (锻造的;加工的;精细的)

  • labored (工作(work的过去分词))

2574. yacht

jɔt 小帆船,快艇;帆船

🤩短语
  • yacht club (游艇俱乐部)
🤔同义词
  • speed boat, mosquito craft (游艇,[船]快艇;轻舟)

2575. yard

jɑ:d 院,场地;码

🤩短语
  • back yard (后院)

  • front yard (前院)

  • storage yard (堆货场;存车场)

  • container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)

  • goods yard (货场,堆货场)

  • marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)

  • school yard (校园)

  • freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)

  • coal yard (煤场)

  • scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))

  • yard sale (庭院旧货出售)

  • stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)

  • navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)

🎤例句
  • a hundred yards away (100码外)

  • an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)

🤔同义词
  • courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)

2576. yarn

jɑ:n 纱线;故事,奇谈

🤩短语
  • cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)

  • blended yarn (混纺纱)

  • spun yarn (细纱,纺成纱)

  • yarn strength (纱线强度,长丝强度)

  • knitting yarn (针织纱;毛线)

  • yarn evenness (纱线均匀度)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • filament yarn (长丝纱线)

  • single yarn (单纱,初捻纱)

  • silk yarn (丝线;绢丝)

  • polyester yarn (涤纶纱;聚酯纱线)

  • wool yarn (毛纱)

  • warp yarn (经纱;经线;帆布经线)

  • yarn dyed (色织布)

  • slub yarn (粒纱;粗节纱;竹节花式纱)

  • combed yarn (精梳纱)

  • weft yarn (纬纱)

  • textured yarn (变形纱;光亮纱线;膨松纱;结构纱;花色纱)

  • core yarn ([纺织业]包芯纱)

  • yarn count ([纺]纱线支数,丝线支数)

🎤例句
  • The old captain would often spin (= tell ) us a yarn about life aboard ship. (老船长经常会给我们讲一些船上生活的奇闻轶事。)
🤔同义词
  • relation, story, tale, narrative ([纺]纱线;奇谈,故事)

  • tell a story (讲故事)

2577. yawn

打呵欠;张开

🎤例句
  • Alan stretched and yawned. (艾伦伸伸懒腰,打了个呵欠。)
🤔同义词
  • breakage, chasm (哈欠;裂口)

  • gap, seam ([生理]打呵欠;裂开)

  • splay (张开;打著呵欠说)

2578. yearn

jə:n 想念,渴望

🤩短语
  • yearn for (渴望)

  • yearn towards (向往…;想念)

🎤例句
  • He yearned for freedom. (他曾渴望自由。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, aspire (渴望,向往;思念,想念;怀念;同情,怜悯)

2579. yield

生产;让步;投降;屈服

产量

🤩短语
  • high yield (高产;高收益)

  • yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)

  • low yield (低产,低产量;低良率)

  • product yield (产品产量;成品收率)

  • crop yield (粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量)

  • yield rate (收益率;生利率)

  • yield stress (屈服应力)

  • yield curve (收率曲线)

  • sediment yield (产沙量;泥砂生产量)

  • yield per unit (单位面积产量)

  • extraction yield (提取率,萃取率)

  • water yield (出水量)

  • yield point (屈服点;降伏点)

  • yield ratio (成功率;屈服比;产额比)

  • quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)

  • yield loss (成品率损失;收获损失,收得率损失)

  • yield limit ([化]屈服极限;流动性范围)

  • dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))

  • yield surface (屈服面;本构模型屈服面;屈服曲面;生长曲面)

  • yield up (被迫放弃;交出;展现;放纵)

🎤例句
  • Our research has only recently begun to yield important results. (直到最近我们的研究才开始取得重要成果。)
🤔同义词
  • desert, quit ([力]屈服;出产;放弃)

  • succumb, to surrender ([力]屈服,投降)

  • crop, output, harvest, proceeds ([经]产量;收益)

2580. yoke

jəuk 牛轭;枷锁;纽带

🤩短语
  • deflection yoke ([电]偏转磁轭)
🎤例句
  • People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery. (人们仍然生活在奴隶制的枷锁之下。)
🤔同义词
  • chain, restriction (轭;束缚;牛轭)

  • couple, become one, link (结合;给…上轭)

  • bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;匹配)

2581. zeal

zi:l 热心,热情

🤩短语
  • zeal for (热心)
🎤例句
  • ...his zeal for teaching. (…他对教学的热衷。)
🤔同义词
  • passion, flame, fire, warmth, fervor (热情;热心;热诚)

2582. zest

zest 乐趣;滋味,风味; 兴趣

🎤例句
  • The danger of being caught added a certain zest to the affair. (被捉奸的危险为这件风流韵事增添了一些刺激性。)
🤔同义词
  • enthusiasm, flavor (风味;热心;强烈的兴趣)

  • season, sauce (给…调味)

2583. zoology

zəu'ɔlədʒi, zu:- 动物学

🎤例句
  • The scholarship money she won helped her attend Cornell University, where she majored in zoology. (她赢得的奖学金帮助她上康奈尔大学,在那里他主修动物学。)
🤔同义词
  • fauna ([动]动物学;动物区系)

2584. accommodate

ə'kɔmədeit 提供住宿;使适应

🤩短语
  • accommodate with (向…供应;提供;以…供应)
🎤例句
  • The island was used to accommodate child refugees. (该岛用于收容儿童难民。)
🤔同义词
  • adapt, contain, suit, accept, serve (容纳;使适应;供应;调解)

  • adjust, adapt to something (适应;调解)

2585. accommodation

ə,kɔmə'deiʃən 住宿

🤩短语
  • accommodation space (起居舱室)

  • hostel accommodation (宿舍单位)

🎤例句
  • The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation. (度假的价格包括机票和住宿。)

  • living accommodations for the crews (船员的起居舱)

  • travel and hotel accommodations (旅行及酒店住宿)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["rented accommodation"]} (租用的住处)

  • secure accommodation for young offenders (严密看管的少年犯囚室)

  • Universities have to provide student accommodation for first-year students. (大学必须为一年级生提供学生宿舍。)

🤔同义词
  • residence, adjustment, conditioning (住处,膳宿;[分子生物]调节;和解;预订铺位)

2586. accompany

ə'kʌmpəni 陪伴,伴奏

🤩短语
  • accompany with (伴随着,兼带着;陪…同行)

  • accompany by (随行,伴奏;在…的陪同下)

🎤例句
  • Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult. (14岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。)

  • Wherever her husband went, she would accompany him. (不论丈夫去哪里,她都陪伴左右。)

🤔同义词
  • attend, keep company (陪伴,伴随;伴奏)

2587. acute

ə'kju:t 厉害的,敏锐的,(疾病等)急性的

🤩短语
  • acute myocardial infarction (急性心肌梗塞)

  • acute pancreatitis (胰腺炎;急性胰腺炎)

  • acute toxicity (急性毒性,急性中毒)

  • acute leukemia (急性白血病)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)

  • acute phase (急性期)

  • acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)

  • acute angle (锐角)

  • acute disease (急性病)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • acute gastroenteritis (急性胃肠炎)

  • acute bronchitis (急性支气管炎)

  • acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)

  • acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)

  • acute care (急性照护;急症护理)

  • acute pyelonephritis (急性肾盂肾炎)

  • acute gastritis ([医]急性胃炎)

  • acute tonsillitis (急性扁桃体炎;急乳蛾)

  • acute exposure ([核]急性照射)

🎤例句
  • acute arthritis (急性关节炎)
🤔同义词
  • serious, bad, keen (严重的,[医][植]急性的;[数][生物]敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的)

2588. adapt

ə'dæpt 使适应,改编

🤩短语
  • adapt to something ((使)适合;(使)适应)

  • adapt for (调整,使适合于;为…改编)

🎤例句
  • The ability to adapt is a definite asset in this job. (适应能力是做这份工作的绝对有利条件。)
🤔同义词
  • condition, suit, season (使适应;改编)

  • adjust, accomodate to, accommodate to (适应)

2589. addict

ə'dikt,'ædikt 使沉迷,使嗜好

🤩短语
  • drug addict (吸毒者;滥用药物者)

2590. address

住址;致词

向致词;在信封上写姓名

🤩短语
  • email address (电子邮箱信箱)

  • ip address (网络地址,IP地址)

  • address book (通讯簿;住址名册)

  • home address (家庭住址;标识地址;内部地址)

  • mailing address (邮寄地址)

  • network address (网络地址)

  • address space (地址空间)

  • address as (称呼)

  • e-mail address (电子邮件地址)

  • public address (公用地址;扩音装置)

  • address system (地址系统;称谓系统)

  • inaugural address (就职演说)

  • address translation (地址转换;位址翻译)

  • public address system (扩声系统;有线广播系统;公用地址系统)

  • correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)

  • specific address (专用地址)

  • full address (全地址)

  • physical address (物理地址;实际地址)

  • permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)

  • mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)

🎤例句
  • What’s your new address? (你的新地址是什么?)

  • I can give you the address of a good attorney. (我可以给你一个好律师的地址。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, pursue, have (演说;从事;忙于;写姓名地址;向…致辞)

  • speech, lecture, talk ([计]地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧)

2591. affirm

ə'fə:m 断定,肯定

🎤例句
  • The court affirmed that the information can be made public under the Freedom of Information Act. (法院公开肯定了此信息能依据《自由信息法案》公之于众。)

  • ...a speech in which he affirmed a commitment to lower taxes. (…在其中他公开肯定了减税承诺的一次演讲。)

🤔同义词
  • declare, to be certain (肯定;断言)

  • recognize, confirm on (确认;断言)

2592. affix

ə'fiks, 'æfiks 附加;贴上;盖印

ə'fiks, 'æfiks 词缀

🎤例句
  • We could reprint at a cost of X, or she had found a service that would affix stickers over the price to correct at a cost of X. (我们可以按成本价格重新印刷,这将花费X,或根据她找到的一种修正服务,可以重新粘贴上正确的价格,这将花费X。)
🤔同义词
  • paste on (粘上;署名;将罪责加之于)

  • appendix, annexment ([语]词缀;附加物)

2593. afflict

ə'flikt 使痛苦,使苦恼

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble, tear, devil (折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼)

2594. afford

ə'fɔ:d 冒险;得起;供给

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

2595. agency

'eidʒənsi 代理商(社)

🤩短语
  • news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)

  • xinhua news agency (新华社)

  • travel agency (旅行社)

  • agency business (代理业务)

  • advertising agency (广告公司;广告商)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)

  • space agency (航天局;宇航局)

  • shipping agency (船舶代理;船舶代理公司;航运公司)

  • environmental protection agency ((美)环境保护署(略作EPA))

  • environmental protection agency (epa) (环保署)

  • agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)

  • agency cost (代理成本)

  • intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)

  • real estate agency (房地产公司)

  • insurance agency (保险代理机构;保险代理行;保险代理公司)

  • agency theory (代理理论)

  • exclusive agency (独家代理商)

  • employment agency (职业介绍所)

  • regulatory agency ([计]管理机构;调节机构)

🎤例句
  • We had to hire maids through an agency. (我们得通过代理公司雇用女佣。)
🤔同义词
  • procuration, intermediary agent ([贸易]代理,[经]中介;代理处,经销处)

2596. agenda

议事日程

🤩短语
  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)

  • agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)

🎤例句
  • The Republicans have stuck to their conservative agenda. (共和党人坚持自己的保守议题。)

2597. aggravate

'æɡrəveit 使恶化;使加剧;使气恼

🎤例句
  • Their money problems were further aggravated by a rise in interest rates. (由于利率上调,他们的财务问题更加严重。)

  • Building the new road will only aggravate the situation . (建造那条新路只会使情况恶化。)

🤔同义词
  • anger, complicate (加重;使恶化;激怒)

2598. aggregate

'æɡriɡət, 'æɡriɡeit 共计,合计

🤩短语
  • in the aggregate (总计;总共,作为总体)

  • on aggregate (总共,总计,作为总体,作为整体)

  • lightweight aggregate (轻骨料;轻砂石)

  • coarse aggregate (粗集料;粗骨料)

  • aggregate demand (总需求)

  • lightweight aggregate concrete (轻骨料混凝土;轻质集料混凝土)

  • fine aggregate (细骨料,细集料;[机]细聚集体)

  • aggregate supply (总供给;累积总供应)

  • aggregate amount (总数,总金额)

  • economic aggregate (经济总体数字;经济活动总量)

  • aggregate production (总生产)

  • aggregate size (n. 集料粒度;骨料粒度;集料尺寸)

  • aggregate data (总体资料;综合数据)

  • aggregate structure (聚集组织;团聚体构造;集合体构造)

  • concrete aggregate (n. 混凝土骨料,混凝土骨材;混凝土集料)

  • light aggregate (轻集料)

  • soil aggregate (集料土,碎石土;土混骨材,土料;土壤团聚体)

  • aggregate output (总生产额)

  • aggregate base (骨料基层;混合基础)

🎤例句
  • (= as a group or in total ) , women outlive men by 7 or more years. (总体来看,女性比男性多活七年或以上。)
🤔同义词
  • amount, concentrate, collect, mass, crowd ([数]集合;[物化][无脊椎]聚集;合计)

  • assemble, sum ([数]集合;[物化][无脊椎]聚集;合计)

  • collective, all told (合计;[物化][数]集合体;[会计]总计)

  • collective, polymeric ([植][无脊椎][地质]聚合的;[数]集合的;合计的)

2599. aggressive

ə'ɡresiv 侵略的,有闯劲的

🤩短语
  • aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)

  • aggressive action (侵蚀作用;腐蚀性)

  • aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)

  • aggressive growth (积极成长型;进取型的投资管理)

🎤例句
  • A successful businessman has to be aggressive. (成功的实业家必须得有股冲劲。)

  • an aggressive marketing campaign (志在必得的营销活动)

🤔同义词
  • invasive, enterprising (侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的)