1000_雅思词汇
1000. emphasize
'emfəsaiz 强调,加强的语气
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The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)
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Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)
- stress, highlight (强调,着重)
1001. plank
plæŋk 厚板,板材,地板
- walk the plank (被迫离职;走跳板)
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a long plank of wood (一长条厚木板)
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a bridge made of planks (用厚木板搭成的桥)
- rest, supporting stand ([木]厚木板;支架;政纲条款)
1002. rig
riɡ 给船装帆;为提供必要装备
riɡ 成套设备
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drilling rig (钻机,钻探装置)
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test rig (试验台;试验装置,试验设备)
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drill rig (钻机;凿岩机)
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oil rig (石油钻塔,油井设备)
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rotary drilling rig (旋转钻机)
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rig up (装配;草草做成)
- The ship was fully rigged and ready to sail. (船已装备就绪,等待起航。)
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equipment, clothing, arm, garment, wear (装备;钻探设备;服装;[船]帆装)
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man, guide, manipulate (操纵;装配;装扮;装上索具)
1003. pedal
'pedl 脚噔,踏板;踩踏板
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brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)
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foot pedal (脚踏开关)
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accelerator pedal ((汽车等的)油门踏板;[机]加速踏板)
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gas pedal ((美)油门;加速器;汽车加速踏板)
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clutch pedal (离合器踏板;离合皮板)
- She put her foot down on the accelerator pedal. (她踩下了油门踏板。)
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ride bike (踩踏板;骑车)
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footplate, treadboard (踏板;脚蹬子)
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ride (骑(自行车);踩……的踏板)
1004. inert
i'nə:t 无活动能力的;惰性的
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inert gas (惰性气体)
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inert atmosphere (惰性气氛)
- inert gases (惰性气体)
- noble, useless ([化学]惰性的;呆滞的;迟缓的;无效的)
1005. tactic
'tæktik 策略;战术
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You have probably heard of this tactic before. (你以前也可能听说过这个策略。)
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I used every weapon and tactic I could think of. (我用了我能想到的每一种武器和战术。)
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Over the next few months, however, that tactic will be difficult to sustain. (然而在接下去的几个月这个策略将很难维持下去。)
- strategy, device (策略,战略)
1006. plague
pleiɡ 瘟疫;麻烦,祸患
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bubonic plague (n. [医]黑死病)
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lung plague (牛肺疫,牛传染性胸膜肺炎)
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black plague (鼠疫;黑死病)
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great plague (n. 大瘟疫(指1665年流行于伦敦的鼠疫))
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devouring plague (吞噬瘟疫(游戏中用语))
- drops in population levels due to plagues and famines (瘟疫和饥荒造成的人口水平下降)
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disaster, trouble, headache ([医]瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人)
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harry, worry, trouble, tear, devil (折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸)
1007. deserve
di'zə:v 应得,应受
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What have I done to deserve this? (我做了什么事,要得到这样的报应?)
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I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (= deserve to be treated in a better way ) . (我为这些孩子感到难过,他们应该过得更好。)
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Ledley deserves a place in the team. (莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。)
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Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. (应该特别提一下葆拉,她给了我们许多帮助。)
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I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it. (我决不会打人,哪怕他欠揍。)
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What has he done to deserve this punishment ? (他做了什么,竟会受到这样的惩罚?)
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People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve . (那些醉酒驾车被送进监狱的人是罪有应得的。)
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be deserving of (应受,应得)
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be deserving of (应受,应得)
1008. communication
通讯,交往,交流,传达的消息;交通
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communication system (通信系统)
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communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)
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communication technology (通信技术)
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mobile communication (移动式通信)
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wireless communication (无线通信)
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communication network (通讯网络)
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communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
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data communication (数据通信)
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network communication (网络通信,网络传播)
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serial communication ([计]串行通信)
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communication protocol ([计]通信协议)
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information communication (信息交流;信息通信)
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communication equipment (通信设备)
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international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)
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optical communication (光通信)
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cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)
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intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)
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interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)
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digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
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means of communication (通信手段)
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Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)
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Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)
- telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)
1009. clinic
'klinik 诊所,门诊所
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dental clinic (牙科诊所,牙科诊室;牙科门诊部)
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mayo clinic (梅约诊所(美国一家医院))
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health clinic (卫生所;健康中心;保健室)
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outpatient clinic (门诊诊所)
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fever clinic (发烧筛检站;发烧门诊)
- an appointment at an outpatient clinic (门诊预约)
- ambulatorium ([临床]临床;诊所)
1010. nickel
'nikəl [化]镍;美国五分镍币
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nickel plating ([化]镀镍)
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nickel alloy (镍合金)
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nickel sulfate ([医]硫酸镍)
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nickel salt (镍盐;硫酸镍)
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nickel steel (n. [冶]镍钢)
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nickel sulphate (硫酸镍)
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nickel oxide ([化]氧化镍)
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pure nickel (纯镍)
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nickel plated (镀镍)
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nickel hydroxide (氢氧化镍)
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nickel ore ([矿]镍矿;[矿]镍矿石)
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nickel sulfide (硫化镍)
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copper nickel (铜镍矿;红砷镍矿)
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nickel silver (镍黄铜,德银)
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nickel free (不含镍)
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nickel chloride ([化]氯化镍)
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nickel carbonyl (羰基镍)
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nickel nitrate (硝酸镍)
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black nickel (黑色镍,黑镍色)
- ...a large glass jar filled with pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. (…一个装满1分、5分、10分和25分硬币的大玻璃罐。)
- Ni, medio ([化学]镍;镍币;五分镍币)
1011. orderly
'ɔ:dəli 整齐的;有秩序的;有条不紊的
- She needs to organize her ideas in a more orderly way. (她需要把自己的想法组织得更有条理些。)
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regular, straight (有秩序的;整齐的;值班的)
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batman, lashkar (勤务兵;传令兵;护理员)
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seriatim (顺序地;依次地)
1012. faith
feiθ 信任,信仰
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good faith (诚实;善意;真挚)
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in good faith (真诚地;善意地;诚心诚意地)
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faith in (对…的信任;对…有信仰;对…有信心)
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have faith (要有信心)
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have faith in (相信,对……信任)
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in faith (确实)
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lose faith (对…失去信仰;不再相信…)
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keep faith (守信;忠于信仰)
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blind faith (盲目信仰,迷信)
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bad faith (不守信用;不诚实;蒙骗)
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lose faith in (不再信任;对…失去信心)
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on faith (不加怀疑地;单凭信仰)
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lack of faith (不信教,不信神)
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leap of faith (一百八十度转变)
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in bad faith (欺诈地;背信弃义地)
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defender of the faith (卫护信仰者;信仰护卫者)
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breach of faith (背信,违约)
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utmost good faith (最大诚信;绝对信任)
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article of faith (信念;信条)
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keep faith with (对…守信用;忠于信仰)
- People have lost faith in the government. (人们已失去了对政府的信心。)
- belief, confidence, trust, credit, loyalty (信仰;信念;信任;忠实)
1013. upset
倾覆,打乱
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upset stomach (肚子痛)
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get upset (伤心;感到不安)
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stomach upset (n. 肠胃不适,消化不良)
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upset forging (顶锻;平锻模)
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upset the apple cart (美梦破灭)
- The chemicals upset the balance of the environment. (这些化学品破坏了环境的平衡。)
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disorder, subvert (使心烦;颠覆;扰乱)
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tip, keel over (翻倒)
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chaotic, troubled, confused (心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的)
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disorder, chaos, confusion, turmoil, involvement (混乱;翻倒)
1014. sabotage
'sæbətɑ:ʒ, ,sæbə'tɑ:ʒ 故意毁坏,故意破坏,阴谋
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The terrorists were planning acts of sabotage to destabilize the country. (恐怖分子在策划破坏国家安定的行动。)
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industrial sabotage (工业破坏活动)
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encumber, incumber (妨害;对…采取破坏行动)
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destruction, breaking, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏;破坏活动;怠工)
1015. slice
slais 片,部分
slais 切片
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a slice of (一片,一份)
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thin slice (薄片)
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slice of bread (面包片)
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time slice (时间片;时间片段;时间区分)
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slice off (v. 切开;割掉)
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tissue slice (组织切片)
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pizza slices (比萨块)
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Cut the tomatoes into slices . (把番茄切成片。)
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proportion, part, portion, percent, integral (薄片;部分;菜刀,火铲)
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chip off, chip out (切下;把…分成部分;将…切成薄片)
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cut open, to cut (切开;割破)
1016. fantasy
'fæntəsi 幻想,怪念头
- sex fantasy (性幻想)
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I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artist. (我过去常幻想着在巴黎与一位艺术家同住。)
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sexual fantasies (性幻想)
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Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality. (小孩子有时不能区分幻想与现实。)
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He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. (甚至还是个小孩子的时候,他就生活在一个幻想世界里。)
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fancy, illusion ([心理]幻想;白日梦;幻觉)
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visional (虚幻的)
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imagine, picture, think of (空想;想像)
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stargaze (耽于幻想;奏幻想曲(等于phantasy))
1017. expire
ik'spaiə, ek- 满期,到期
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My passport expires next week. (我的护照下周就到期了。)
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players whose contracts expire this summer (合约于今年夏天到期的运动员)
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die, drop, determine, finish, pass (期满;终止;死亡;呼气)
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breathe out, exsufflate (呼出(空气))
1018. manacle
'mænəkl 手铐
'mænəkl 上手铐,束缚
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His hands were manacled behind his back. (他的双手被铐在了身后。)
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He was manacled by the police. (他被警察上了镣铐。)
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chain, restriction, cord (束缚;手铐)
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chain, bound (束缚;给…上手铐)
1019. discipline
'disiplin 训练,纪律,戒律,惩罚
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academic discipline (n. 学术科目)
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engineering discipline (工程学科;工程规范)
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fiscal discipline (财政纪律)
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intellectual discipline (知识学科)
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discipline inspection commission (纪委)
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labour discipline (劳动纪律)
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strengthen discipline (加强纪律)
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severe discipline (严格的纪律)
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maintain discipline (维持纪律)
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The book gives parents advice on discipline. (这本书指导父母如何管教孩子。)
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serious discipline problems in the police force (警察队伍内严重的纪律问题)
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science, punishment, rod, knowledge, payment (学科;[管理]纪律;训练;惩罚)
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coach, drill (训练,训导;惩戒)
1020. foul
faul 恶臭的;邪恶的;暴风雨的n犯规v弄脏
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foul water (污水;危险水域)
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foul play (严重犯规;不公平的比赛;不正当行为)
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technical foul (n. 技术犯规)
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foul language (粗话,粗活)
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foul line ((球场的)边线;界线)
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foul ball (界外球)
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foul air ([机]污浊空气)
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foul territory (界外地区;界外)
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foul weather (恶劣的气候,坏天气)
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foul shot (罚球;罚球所得的一分)
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personal foul (个人犯规;侵人犯规;犯则;侵人)
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He woke up with a foul taste in his mouth. (他醒过来,嘴里一股臭味。)
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a pile of foul-smelling garbage (一堆臭烘烘的垃圾)
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He put down his mug of foul-tasting coffee. (他放下手中一大杯难喝的咖啡。)
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evil, ill, black, ugly, dirty (犯规的;邪恶的;污秽的;淤塞的)
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soil, mud, spot, dirty (犯规;弄脏;淤塞;缠住,妨害)
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break rules, rot away (犯规;腐烂;缠结)
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illegality (犯规;缠绕)
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wrong, unlawfully (违反规则地,不正当地)
1021. sacred
'seikrid 神圣的
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sacred flame (圣火)
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sacred heart (圣心(即耶稣之心,爱的源泉))
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sacred music (圣乐;宗教音乐)
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sacred and inviolable (神圣不可侵犯)
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sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))
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a sacred vow (神圣的誓言)
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the miraculous powers of sacred relics (圣物的神奇力量)
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Certain animals were considered sacred. (有些动物被认为是神圣的。)
- religious, blessed (神的;神圣的;宗教的;庄严的)
1022. suspect
sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 疑有,猜想;觉得可疑
sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 嫌疑犯
sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 可疑的"
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prime suspect (嫌疑重犯;主要嫌疑犯)
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suspect of (怀疑)
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She strongly suspected he was lying to her. (她非常怀疑他在对她撒谎。)
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She’s not going to be very happy about this, I suspect . (我想对于此事她不会太高兴。)
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sus ([法]嫌疑犯)
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doubtful, questionable (可疑的;不可信的)
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dispute, imagine, wonder, question (怀疑;猜想)
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wonder, imagine, question, suppose (怀疑;猜想)
1023. face
feis 脸,表情
feis 面向,正视,承认,呈现前
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the face of (即使;在…面前)
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in the face (面对;当面)
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face to face (面对面)
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in the face of (面对)
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your face (你的脸;你的样子)
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face with (面对;面临)
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working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)
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in face (事实上;实际上)
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face up (面朝上,正面朝上)
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face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)
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coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
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in face of (面对…,不顾…;纵然)
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lose face (丢脸)
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let's face it (面对现实吧)
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on the face of (从…字面上看;从…外表上判断)
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in your face (过度耀眼的;咄咄逼人的)
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smiling face (笑脸,笑颜;微笑的脸)
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face value (面值,票面价值;表面价值)
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pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)
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full face (全断面的;正面照片)
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She had a beautiful face. (她面容秀美。)
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Her face was white with fear. (她吓得脸煞白。)
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A big smile spread across his face. (他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。)
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I felt like punching him in the face. (我真想给他脸上来一拳。)
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surface, outside, garment, look (脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信)
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open to (向;朝)
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accept, agree, recognize, look, grant (面对;面向;承认;抹盖)
1024. narrative
'nærətiv 故事;叙述
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narrative poem (叙事诗;叙述诗)
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narrative therapy (叙事疗法)
- At several points in the narrative the two stories cross. (叙述中两条故事线多次交织在一起。)
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relation, statement, story, telling, tale (叙述;故事;讲述)
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related, descriptive (叙事的,叙述的;叙事体的)
1025. oblong
'ɔblɔŋ, -lɔ:ŋ 长方形(的)
- ...an oblong table. (...一张长方形桌子。)
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elliptic, oval-shaped (椭圆形的;[数]长方形的)
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ellipse, elliptical shape (椭圆形;[数]长方形)
1026. sacrifice
'sækrifais 献祭;牺牲
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human sacrifice (人祭;活人献祭)
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at the sacrifice of (以牺牲…为代价)
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The minister stressed the need for economic sacrifice. (部长强调了在经济上作出牺牲的必要性。)
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The workforce were willing to make sacrifices in order to preserve jobs. (雇员为了保住饭碗情愿作出牺牲。)
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She brought three children up single-handedly, often at great personal sacrifice . (她独自一人把三个孩子带大,常常需要作出巨大的个人牺牲。)
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offering, victimization (牺牲;祭品;供奉)
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immolate, martyr (牺牲;献祭;亏本出售)
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offer, devote to (献祭;奉献)
1027. pacify
'pæsifai 抚慰;平静;平安;绥靖
- ‘You’re right,’ Rita said, in order to pacify him. (“你是对的。”丽塔安抚他道。)
- calm, comfort, quiet, compose (使平静;安慰;平定)
1028. cocaine
kə'kein 可卡因,古柯碱
- crack cocaine (可卡因;快克古柯碱;霹雳可卡因)
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The police report said she was doing cocaine. (警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。)
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What do gambling, sex, heroin and cocaine — and the other things that can addict us — have in common? (赌博、性爱、海洛因和可卡因以及其他能导致我们上瘾的事物,到底有什么共同点?)
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To investigate, his team injected cocaine, capsaicin or both at once into the abdomens of several groups of about 30 mice. (他的团队将辣椒素或可卡因中的一种,或同时将两种注射进几组老鼠的腹部,每组约30只。)
- coke, Bernie ([药]可卡因)
1029. interpret
in'tə:prit 解释,说明,认为的意思;口译
- right to interpret (解释权)
- They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me. (他们西班牙语说得很好,答应替我翻译。)
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say, bring sb to do sth (说明;口译)
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account, translate (解释;翻译)
1030. conducive
kən'dju:siv 有助于的;有益于的
- an environment conducive to learning (有助于学习的环境)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, profitable (有益的;有助于…的)
1031. tremble
'trembl 发抖,震颤
- His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry. (他的嘴唇开始颤抖,接着就哭了起来。)
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roll, rock (发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃)
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roll, frisson (颤抖;战栗;摇晃)
1032. rack
行李架
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on the rack (十分痛苦)
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rack with (遭受(痛苦等);受…的折磨)
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clothes rack (衣架)
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towel rack (n. 毛巾架)
-
luggage rack (行李架)
-
storage rack (存放架;带卷垛存台架)
-
gear rack (齿条;齿轮齿条)
-
rack up (击倒,获胜)
-
off the rack (现成的)
-
pipe rack (烟斗架)
-
drying rack (晒衣架;干燥器)
-
wine rack (放葡萄酒的架子;酒架;壁挂酒架)
-
rack and pinion (齿条与齿轮)
-
trash rack (拦污栅)
-
rack and ruin (损坏;毁灭;荒芜;分崩离析)
-
roof rack (车顶行李架;行李架)
-
rack system (托架系统)
-
rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)
-
magazine rack (杂志架;期刊架;书报杂志架)
-
steering rack (转向齿条,转向器)
-
toothed bar, baggage holder ([机]齿条;[交]行李架;拷问台)
-
become deformed, to morph (变形;随风飘;小步跑)
-
harry, extract, milk, worry, trouble (折磨;榨取)
1033. carton
'kɑ:tən 纸板箱,塑料箱
-
carton box (纸箱;硬纸盒;纸箱抗压机)
-
folding carton (折叠纸盒;折叠箱)
-
paper carton (纸箱,包装纸板盒)
-
corrugated carton (瓦楞纸箱;瓦楞纸板箱)
-
carton size (纸箱尺寸;包装尺寸)
-
master carton (马斯特箱;标准纸箱;大箱;外箱)
-
export carton (出口箱)
- a milk carton (牛奶盒)
- cardboard, carboard (纸板箱;靶心白点)
1034. perish
'periʃ 灭亡,使痛苦;腐朽
- perish the thought (打消念头)
- Hundreds perished when the ship went down. (轮船沉没,数百人罹难。)
-
destroy, damage (使麻木;毁坏)
-
die, flag (死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎)
1035. scatter
'skætə 打散;撒;散布
- The sound of gunfire made the crowd scatter in all directions. (枪声使人群四散奔逃。)
-
spread around, spread about (分散,散开;[军]散射)
-
disject, disperse ([军]使散射;使散开,使分散;使散播,使撒播)
-
dissemination, decentralization (分散;散播,撒播)
1036. tension
'tenʃən 紧张局势;情绪紧张;不安状态
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
tension control (n. 张力控制)
-
interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)
-
high tension ([电]高电压)
-
tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)
-
tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)
-
uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)
-
winding tension (缠绕张力)
-
tension force (张力)
-
tension strength (拉力强度)
-
tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)
-
low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)
-
ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
-
axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)
-
belt tension (皮带张力)
-
nervous tension (神经紧张)
-
chain tension (链条张力)
-
initial tension (初张力)
-
critical surface tension (临界表面张力)
-
tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)
- The tension was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream. (这种紧张变得难以忍受,我真想大声尖叫。)
-
strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)
-
stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)
1037. exclude
iks'klu:d 把某人排除在外,排除(可能性等)
-
a special diet that excludes dairy products (不包含奶制品的特别食谱)
-
The judges decided to exclude evidence which had been unfairly attained. (法官裁决不接纳以不正当手段获取的证据。)
- preclude, rule out (排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出)
1038. flake
fleik 薄片;撒落
-
flake graphite (片状石墨)
-
flake off (剥落)
-
flake ice (片冰,冰屑;薄片冰)
-
snow flake (雪花;雪片)
- chocolate flakes (巧克力薄片)
-
chip, shell (剥落;成片状剥落)
-
spark, A FRAME (小薄片;火花)
1039. linger
'liŋɡə 逗留,徘徊
- linger over (在…上拖延;细细思考;仔细欣赏;慢吞吞地做某事)
- I spent a week at Kandersteg and could happily have lingered on. (我在坎德施泰格逗留了一个星期,本来还可以开开心心地多待几天。)
-
hang about, wander about (徘徊;苟延残喘;磨蹭)
-
spend, while away (消磨;缓慢度过)
1040. plug
plʌɡ 塞子,栓,插头;通电
-
pull the plug (结束,终止业务)
-
plug in (插入;插上电源)
-
spark plug (n. 火花塞;带头人;中坚分子)
-
plug and play (即插即用)
-
plug into ([口]把(电器)插头插入;接通)
-
plug flow (活塞流;平推流)
-
power plug (电源插头;电力插头)
-
rubber plug (橡皮塞)
-
plug valve (旋塞阀,塞嘴)
-
plug up (阻塞;被阻塞)
-
plug wire (插线;火星塞高压线)
-
blanking plug (堵塞器)
-
plug gauge (n. 塞规;测孔规)
-
plug and socket ([电]插塞连座;接插件)
-
valve plug (阀塞)
-
electric plug (电插座;电火花塞)
-
hot plug (热型火花塞;热插拔;热点火塞;分隔式燃烧室下部带有通道的镶块)
-
glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)
-
bottom plug (底塞,船底塞;下模塞)
-
plug socket (插座,插孔;电源插座,塞孔)
- the bath plug (浴缸塞子)
-
male connector, tampion ([电]插头;[核]塞子;栓)
-
stop up (塞住;用插头将与电源接通)
-
build in, add on (插入;塞住;[电]接插头)
1041. truce
tru:s 休战
- They agreed to call a truce . (他们同意宣布休战。)
- armistice (停战;休战;休战协定)
1042. issue
'iʃju:, 'isju: 出版,问题,发行
'iʃju:, 'isju: 分发,出版,发行
-
issue in (v. 导致)
-
new issue (n. 新发行的证券)
-
key issue (关键议题)
-
in the issue (结果,终于)
-
make an issue (制造争端;引起争论)
-
hot issue (热点问题;[证券]热门股票(上市后不久价格猛涨))
-
issue from (v. 由…产生;传下;从…流出)
-
at issue (争议中的;讨论中的)
-
issue at (签发地)
-
special issue (特刊)
-
take issue (不同意;持异议)
-
critical issue (关键问题;重要的问题)
-
social issue (社会问题;社会议题)
-
political issue (政治问题)
-
economic issue (经济问题)
-
the whole issue (【口语】全部)
-
rights issue (增股;权利股发行)
-
current issue (现刊;现期杂志;近期杂志)
-
issue price (发行价格,招股价)
-
bond issue (债券发行)
-
Abortion is a highly controversial issue. (堕胎是个很有争议的话题。)
-
We should raise the issue of discrimination with the council. (我们应提请市政会讨论歧视的问题。)
-
The key issue is whether workers should be classified as ‘employees’. (关键问题是工人是否应该界定为“雇员”。)
-
question, flux (问题;流出;期号;[会计]发行物)
-
discharge, exhaust ([会计]发行,发布;发给;放出,排出)
-
discharge, shed ([会计]发行;流出;造成…结果;传下)
1043. schedule
'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 时间表;列表
-
on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)
-
ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)
-
according to schedule (按照预定计划)
-
production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)
-
project schedule (工程计划)
-
construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)
-
time schedule (时间表)
-
behind schedule (落后于预定计划)
-
work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)
-
tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)
-
schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)
-
delivery schedule (交货时间表)
-
flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
-
class schedule (课程表;课程安排)
-
training schedule (训练进度表)
-
daily schedule (日程表,日课表)
-
master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
-
maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)
-
shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)
-
detailed schedule (明细进度表)
- How can he fit everything into his busy schedule ? (他是怎么把所有的事情都排进自己忙碌的时间表的?)
-
budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)
-
kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)
1044. yard
jɑ:d 院,场地;码
-
back yard (后院)
-
front yard (前院)
-
storage yard (堆货场;存车场)
-
container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)
-
goods yard (货场,堆货场)
-
marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)
-
school yard (校园)
-
freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)
-
coal yard (煤场)
-
scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))
-
yard sale (庭院旧货出售)
-
stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)
-
navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)
-
a hundred yards away (100码外)
-
an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)
- courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)
1045. navigable
'næviɡəbl (江河、海洋)可航行的,可通航的
- ...the navigable portion of the Nile. (...尼罗河的适航河段。)
- floatable, flyable ([水运][航]可航行的;可驾驶的;适于航行的)
1046. vehement
'vi:imənt 感情强烈的;热烈的;(人)有强烈感情的
- She suddenly became very vehement and agitated, jumping around and shouting. (她突然变得十分激动和不安,四处暴跳并大喊大叫。)
- fierce, acute, violent, hard, furious (激烈的,猛烈的;热烈的)
1047. eliminate
i'limineit 消灭,消除
-
eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
-
eliminate noise (消除噪声)
-
eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)
- a ruthless dictator who eliminated all his rivals (铲除所有异己的残酷独裁者)
- avoid, exclude (消除;排除)
1048. prejudice
'predʒudis 偏见,成见;(法律)损害,伤害
-
without prejudice (无偏见)
-
pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)
-
prejudice against (vt. 对……的偏见)
-
to the prejudice of (有利于,有损于)
-
racial prejudice (种族偏见)
-
Women still face prejudice in the workplace. (女性在职场中仍然面临歧视。)
-
It takes a long time to overcome these kinds of prejudices. (战胜这些偏见需要假以时日。)
-
violation, bias (偏见;侵害)
-
hurt, blast (损害;使有偏见)
1049. dual
'dju:əl 二重的,双的
-
dual function (双重职能)
-
dual role (双重角色)
-
dual purpose (双重目的;双用途的)
-
dual nature (二重性,双重性)
-
dual system (双重系统,双系统;对偶系统)
-
dual channel (双通道,双渠)
-
dual nationality (n. 双重国籍)
-
dual personality (双重人格;双重性格)
-
dual mode (双重模式;两种方法)
-
dual control (双重控制)
-
dual citizenship (双重国籍)
-
dual beam (双光束;双声道)
-
dual space ([数]对偶空间)
-
dual track (双声道;双轨政策(北约部署新武器和限武谈判双轨进行的政策))
-
dual form (对偶形式)
-
dual core (双核心)
- a dual system of education (二元[双元]教育体系)
- double, two-tier (双的;双重的)
1050. essential
i'senʃəl 本质(的),必要(的)
-
essential oil (香精油,精油)
-
essential condition (必要条件)
-
essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)
-
essential element (必需元素)
-
essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
-
essential difference (本质区别)
-
essential requirements (基本要求;基本规范)
-
essential amino acid (必需氨基酸)
-
essential nutrients (基本营养物;必需营养素(essential nutrient的复数形式))
-
essential qualities (固有性;本质(essential quality 的复数))
-
essential point (本质点)
-
essential information ([计]基本信息)
-
be essential for (对…必不可少的)
-
essential drugs (基本药物)
-
essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)
-
essential fatty acid (必需脂肪酸)
-
essential parameter (基本参数;本质参数)
-
essential water (组成水份)
-
essential goods (主要货物;必需品)
- She packed a few essentials. (她把几件生活必需品装进箱子。)
-
elementary, fundamental, basic, necessary, primary (基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的)
-
element, principle, entity, necessity, requirement, texture (本质;要素;要点;必需品)
1051. promote
prəu'məut 开放;促进,宣传
-
promote sales (促销;推销商品)
-
promote reform (促进改革)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
promote the sale (促销推销)
- You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)
- facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)
1052. appreciate
ə'pri:ʃieit 欣赏,感激;涨价
-
Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it. (多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。)
-
I appreciate your concern , but honestly, I’m fine. (谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。)
-
I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. (如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。)
-
enjoy, see, grasp (欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别)
-
value added, rise in price (增值;涨价)
1053. motto
'mɔtəu 座右铭,箴言
-
olympic motto (奥林匹克格言)
-
school motto (校训)
- ‘Be prepared’ is the motto of the Boy Scouts. (“时刻准备着”是童子军的格言。)
- imprese, maxim (座右铭,格言;箴言)
1054. toddle
'tɔdl (如小孩)蹒跚学步
- ...once your baby starts toddling. (...一旦你的小孩开始蹒跚学步。)
- walk along, have a walk (蹒跚学步;东倒西歪地走;散步)
1055. feud
长期不和;争吵
-
at feud with (与…有仇,与…不和)
-
blood feud (族仇;世仇)
- Insults only served to inflame the feud. (侮辱只是起到了加剧长期不和的作用。)
- difference, conflict, misunderstanding (不和;争执;封地)
1056. census
'sensəs 人口调查
-
census register (户籍登记簿)
-
census data (n. 户口普查资料)
-
census bureau (人口统计局,人口调查局;人口普查局)
-
population census (人口普查)
-
census taker (户口调查员)
-
census and statistics department (政府统计处;统计处)
- a traffic census (交通状况调查)
- lustrum, nose-count (人口普查,人口调查)
1057. archaic
ɑ:'keiik (语言、词汇等)古代的,已不通用的
- archaic words (古词)
- ancient, old ([语][生物]古代的;陈旧的;古体的;古色古香的)
1058. dissolve
di'zɔlv 使液化,融化;使解散
- dissolve in (vt. 溶入)
- Stir until the sugar dissolves. (一直搅拌到糖溶解掉。)
-
hemolyze, haemolyze (使溶解;使分解;使液化)
-
melt, disappear (溶解;解散;消失)
1059. carrier
'kæriə 运货人;带菌者;运输军队的交通工具
-
aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)
-
carrier frequency (载波频率)
-
carrier phase (载波相位)
-
carrier wave ([电信]载波)
-
carrier gas (运载气体)
-
bulk carrier (散装货船,散货船)
-
carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)
-
catalyst carrier (n. 催化剂载体)
-
air carrier (航空运输;航空公司;航线;空运机)
-
common carrier (公共承运人;公用运输业者)
-
carrier system ([计]载波系统)
-
tool carrier (刀架;走刀箱)
-
mail carrier (邮递员;邮车)
-
carrier signal ([电]载波信号)
-
carrier tape (带式载体;输送带)
-
carrier protein (载体蛋白)
-
baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)
-
minority carrier ([电子学]少数载流子)
-
energy carrier (能量载体;载能体)
-
carrier bag (手提袋;购物袋)
- an international carrier (跨国运输公司)
- vector, conveyor ([化学]载体;运送者;[遗][医]带菌者;货架)
1060. cue
kju: 提示,暗示
-
on cue (恰好在这个时候)
-
cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)
-
cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)
-
cue stick (桌球杆)
- She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
- connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)
1061. impromptu
im'prɔmptju: 无准备的(地);即兴的(地)
-
extemporarily, offhandedly (即席地)
-
sight, off-the-cuff (即席的)
1062. amaze
ə'meiz 使惊奇
- Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married. (戴夫突然结婚,令朋友们非常吃惊。)
- take aback, take by surprise (使吃惊)
1063. weary
'wiəri 疲倦的,困乏的;令人厌倦的
-
weary of (疲倦;厌烦于)
-
weary with (因…而厌烦)
-
She found Rachel in the kitchen, looking old and weary. (她发现雷切尔在厨房里,看上去苍老而疲惫。)
-
She sat down with a weary sigh. (她疲倦地叹口气坐了下来。)
-
tired, worn, trying, boring, harassed (疲倦的;厌烦的;令人厌烦的)
-
jade, be tired out (疲倦;厌烦)
-
labor, jade (使疲倦;使厌烦)
1064. assurance
自信;承诺;保险
-
quality assurance (质量保证;品质保证)
-
assurance company (保险公司)
-
life assurance (n. 人寿保险;(保险公司付给的)人寿保险金;(被保险人缴纳的)人寿保险费)
-
assurance coefficient (安全系数,保险系数;保证系数)
-
the calm assurance with which she handled the horse (她对付马儿时的从容镇定)
-
‘Jack will never agree to that,’ he said with assurance. (“杰克绝不会同意的。”他肯定地说道。)
- certification, insurance, commitment, guarantee, safety (保证;保险;确信;断言)
1065. automation
,ɔ:tə'meiʃən 自动化,自动操作
-
industrial automation (工业自动化)
-
office automation (办公自动化)
-
automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)
-
degree of automation (自动化程度)
-
process automation (过程自动化;工序自动化)
-
building automation (建筑自动化)
-
factory automation (工厂自动化)
-
design automation (设计自动化)
-
production automation (生产自动化)
-
test automation (测试自动化;自动测试)
-
full automation (完全自动化)
-
home automation ([计]家庭自动化)
-
department of automation (自动化系)
-
flexible automation (灵活自动化)
- robotization, automatic operation (自动化;[自]自动操作)
1066. undertake
,ʌndə'teik 同意,答应;着手做某事
- He undertook to pay the money back in six months. (他保证在六个月之内还钱。)
- accept, pursue, address, try, offer (承担,保证;从事;同意;试图)
1067. pessimism
'pesimizəm 悲观;悲观主义
- ...universal pessimism about the economy. (…对经济形势普遍的悲观看法。)
- despondence (悲观,悲观情绪;厌世主义)
1068. proxy
'prɔksi 代理权,代表权;代理人
-
proxy server (代理服务系统)
-
proxy service (代理服务)
-
proxy war (代理战争;代理人战争)
-
proxy voting (代理投票)
- You can vote by proxy. (你可以请人代你投票。)
- deputy, agent, factor, secondary, substitute ([法][贸易]代理人;[经]委托书;代用品)
1069. heal
hi:l 治愈;和解
-
heal up (痊愈;治愈)
-
self heal (自我治愈;夏枯草)
- a preacher who claims that he can heal the sick (自称可以治病的传道士)
-
charm away, charm off (治愈,痊愈;和解)
-
cure, scar (痊愈)
1070. stale
steil 食品不新鲜的;陈旧的
-
French bread goes stale (= becomes stale ) very quickly. (法式面包极易变味。)
-
stale cake (不新鲜的蛋糕)
-
banal, trite (陈腐的;不新鲜的)
-
urinate (变陈旧;撒尿;变得不新鲜)
-
urine, emiction (尿)
1071. destructive
di'strʌktiv 破坏的,破坏性的
-
destructive power (破坏力)
-
destructive testing (破坏性试验)
-
destructive effect (破坏性)
-
destructive test (破坏性试验)
-
destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)
-
non destructive testing (非破坏性检查)
- the destructive power of modern weapons (现代武器的破坏力)
- harmful, evil, fell, negative, passive (破坏的;毁灭性的;有害的,消极的)
1072. pounce
pauns 突然袭击;抓住
pauns 突袭,猛扑
- pounce on (猛扑向;突然袭击)
- The cat was hiding in the bushes, ready to pounce. (猫躲在灌木丛中,准备扑上去。)
-
sweep down, bound on (突袭,猛扑)
-
talon, unguis (猛扑,爪)
1073. deliver
di'livə 投递,解救;发表;接生
-
deliver the goods (交货;履行诺言)
-
deliver goods (交货)
-
deliver a speech (发表演讲;发表讲话)
-
deliver up (交出,放弃)
-
deliver from (从…处释放出来)
- The king delivered a televised speech to the nation on November 5. (国王在11月5日向全国发表了电视讲话。)
-
afford, allow, extend, deal, free (交付;发表;递送;释放;给予(打击);给…接生)
-
come true, come to pass (实现;传送;履行;投递)
1074. defy
di'fai, 'di:- 公然反抗,蔑视,拒绝服从
- This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother. (这是我第一次(也是最后一次)胆敢违抗我母亲。)
-
spurn at, sneeze at (藐视;公然反抗;挑衅;使落空)
-
challenge, dare, war, confrontation (挑战;对抗)
1075. delegate
'deliɡət, -ɡeit, 'deliɡeit 委派为代表,授权
'deliɡət, -ɡeit, 'deliɡeit 代表
- chief delegate (首席代表)
-
A good manager knows when to delegate. (一个好的经理知道何时该放权。)
-
It takes experience to judge correctly how much power should be delegated. (应该下放多少权力需要靠经验来准确判断。)
- representation, deputy, behalf of, ambassador (代表)
1076. evade
i'veid 回避, 躲避"
- evade tax (逃税)
-
I could tell that he was trying to evade the issue. (我看得出他在极力回避这个问题。)
-
The minister evaded the question. (部长回避了那个问题。)
-
get out of, elude (逃避;规避;逃脱)
-
escape, get out of (逃避;规避;逃脱)
1077. hilarious
hi'lεəriəs 狂欢的,热闹的
- a hilarious story (极有趣的故事)
- frisky, riproarious (欢闹的;非常滑稽的;喜不自禁的)
1078. septic
'septik 使腐败的
-
septic shock (感染性休克;败血性休克;脓毒性休克)
-
septic tank (化粪池)
- Put some anti-septic cream on it. (涂上一些防止败血症的药膏。)
-
corrupt, putrid (败血症的;[医]脓毒性的;腐败的)
-
ulcer (腐烂物)
1079. pave
peiv 铺(路等)
-
pave the way for (为…做好准备;为…铺平道路)
-
pave the way (为...作准备;为...铺平道路)
-
paved with good intentions (充满着善意的)
- a paved courtyard (地面铺砌过的院子)
- schedule, budget, settle, place in (铺设;安排;作铺设之用)
1080. roar
rɔ: 吼叫;轰鸣,怒吼
-
We heard a lion roar. (我们听到狮子在吼叫。)
-
The engines roared. (引擎轰鸣。)
-
snarl, rave (咆哮;吼;轰鸣)
-
gnar, huff and puff (咆哮;吼叫;喧闹)
-
yell out, huff and puff (咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣)
1081. literature
'litərətʃə 文学,文学作品,文献,著作
-
literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)
-
literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)
-
english literature (英国文学;英语文化)
-
contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
-
comparative literature (比较文学)
-
classical literature (古典文学)
-
ancient literature (古代文学)
-
medical literature (医学文献)
-
foreign literature (外国文学;国外文献)
-
world literature (世界文学)
-
literature search (文献检索;文献研究)
-
children's literature (儿童文学)
-
history of chinese literature (中国文学史)
-
popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)
-
ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)
-
scientific literature (科学文献)
-
literature survey (文献调查;文学调研)
-
classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)
-
technical literature (技术文献)
-
promotional literature (宣传刊物)
-
He has read many of the major works of literature. (他读过许多重要的文学作品。)
-
Italian literature (意大利文学)
- writing, letter ([语]文学;[图情]文献;文艺;著作)
1082. historic
his'tɔrik 有历史意义的
-
historic site (古迹;历史遗迹;历史地段)
-
historic monument (历史碑石)
-
a historic meeting of world leaders (具有历史意义的世界领导人会议)
-
‘It is a historic moment ,’ he told journalists. (“那是历史性的一刻。”他告诉新闻记者。)
1083. tune
tju:n, tu:n 曲调,旋律;协调,调动
-
out of tune (走调;不协调;(对某事)没有兴趣)
-
in tune (一致;合调子)
-
tune in (收听;调谐;使…协调)
-
to the tune of (达到…数量;价格达…;共计)
-
in tune with ((与...)一致;(与...)协调)
-
fine tune (微调,调整)
-
carry a tune (唱歌不走调,唱得准)
-
tune up (v. 调整;调音;[口]开始演奏)
-
put in tune (校准(小提琴等乐器的)音调)
-
dance to another tune (vi. 改弦易辙,改变看法;改变论调)
-
tune out (v. 关掉)
-
signature tune (信号曲;音调)
-
out of tune with ((与...)不一致;(与...)不协调)
-
in good tune (◎合调,音调准确)
-
That’s a nice tune. (那曲调很美。)
-
She sang some old classics and a few new tunes. (她唱了几首经典老歌和一些新曲。)
-
accordance, breast, air, concert (曲调;和谐;心情)
-
adjust, coordinate, accord, restructure (调整;使一致;为…调音)
-
sort, concert ([电子][通信]调谐;协调)
1084. aggressive
ə'ɡresiv 侵略的,有闯劲的
-
aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)
-
aggressive action (侵蚀作用;腐蚀性)
-
aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)
-
aggressive growth (积极成长型;进取型的投资管理)
-
A successful businessman has to be aggressive. (成功的实业家必须得有股冲劲。)
-
an aggressive marketing campaign (志在必得的营销活动)
- invasive, enterprising (侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的)
1085. identification
ai,dentifi'keiʃən 认出,识别;身分证明
-
system identification (系统辨识;系统识别)
-
fingerprint identification (指纹鉴定)
-
identification card (身份证;[计]标识卡)
-
identification number (标识号;身份证号码;成套设备编号)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
identification code (标识码)
-
method of identification (识别法)
-
product identification (产品鉴定;产品识别)
-
personal identification number ([计]个人标识号;个人识别号码)
-
object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
-
user identification (使用者库名;用户标识)
-
hazards identification (危害确认;危害识别)
-
group identification (团体认同;团体意识)
-
identification test (鉴别测验;药物的鉴别试验)
-
identification marking (打印标号;识别标志)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
component identification (元件识别名)
-
opportunity identification (机会识别)
-
identification mark (识别标记;商标)
-
Do you have any identification? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)
-
fingerprinting as a means of identification (作为一种身份证明方式的指纹提取)
- authentication, recognition (鉴定,[计]识别;认同;身份证明)
1086. fuss
fʌs 大惊,小怪
fʌs 忙乱,使烦躁
-
fuss about (大惊小怪;忙乱)
-
make a fuss (大惊小怪,小题大做;吵吵闹闹)
-
fuss over (焦虑;过分关心,过分体贴)
-
make a fuss about (小题大作)
-
kick up a fuss (大吵大闹;起哄,滋事)
-
make a fuss over (对…大惊小怪)
-
James said he’d better be getting back or there’d be a fuss . (詹姆斯说他最好回来,否则就会有人小题大做了。)
-
The Steamatic enables you to clean any carpet with the minimum of fuss . (蒸汽清洁器可以让你轻轻松松地清洁地毯。)
-
make a big deal out of, break a butterfly on the wheel (小题大作;忙乱;焦燥;焦急;无事自扰)
-
alarmism, hoo-ha (大惊小怪,大惊小怪的人;小题大作;忙乱)
-
trouble, irk (使烦恼,使烦忧)
1087. geometry
dʒi'ɔmitri 几何学
-
fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)
-
differential geometry (微分几何)
-
analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)
-
computational geometry (计算几何学)
-
projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)
-
plane geometry (平面几何)
-
variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)
-
solid geometry ([数]立体几何)
-
descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)
-
euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)
-
space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)
-
algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)
-
epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)
-
riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)
-
elementary geometry (初等几何)
-
spherical geometry (球面几何学)
-
coordinate geometry (坐标几何)
-
steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)
- ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)
1088. transit
'trænsit, -zit, 'trɑ:n- 运输,搬运
-
in transit (在运输中;在途中)
-
rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
public transit (公共交通系统;大众运输)
-
rapid transit (高速交通;高速铁路交通;快速运输)
-
transit time (通过时间;转接时间)
-
transit line (运输路线)
-
bus rapid transit (快速公交系统;高速汽车运行系统;公车捷运)
-
transit station (经纬仪测站;中转站)
-
road transit (公路运输)
-
transit trade (转口贸易;过境贸易)
-
goods in transit (运送中的商品)
-
transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)
-
transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)
-
transit visa (过境签证)
-
baggage that is lost or damaged in transit (在运输过程中丢失或损坏的行李)
-
transit by air or sea (空运或海运)
-
carriage, traffic, pass, conveyance (运输;经过)
-
freight, ship, forward, to transport (运送)
-
travel through, go by (经过)
1089. potent
'pəutənt 有力的,有效的
-
potent drugs (强效药物)
-
a potent symbol of oppression (压迫的有力象征)
-
Advertising is a potent force in showing smoking as a socially acceptable habit. (广告的力量很大,把吸烟说成为社会所接受的习惯。)
-
A good company pension scheme remains a potent weapon for attracting staff. (良好的公司养老金计划依然是吸引员工的有效武器。)
- valid, available, effective, virtual, telling (有效的;强有力的,有权势的;有说服力的)
1090. transition
træn'siʒən, -'ziʃən, trɑ:n- 转变,过渡
-
transition period (过渡时期)
-
phase transition (相变)
-
transition temperature ([电]转移温度)
-
transition metal (过渡金属)
-
glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)
-
glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)
-
transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)
-
smooth transition (顺利过渡,平稳过渡)
-
state transition (状态转换)
-
transition state (过渡状态,转变状态)
-
transition probability (转移概率;跃迁概率)
-
transition layer (过渡层;转变层)
-
transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)
-
transition curve (过渡曲线,介曲线;缓和曲线;转变曲线)
-
transition economy (转轨经济)
-
transition matrix (跃迁矩阵)
-
transition point ([电]转移点)
-
transition time (瞬变时间,渡越时间;迁移时间)
-
gradual transition (渐变;逐次跃迁;缓变结)
-
phase transition temperature (相变温度;相转变湿度)
-
Making the transition from youth to adulthood can be very painful. (从青少年过渡到成年有时是一个非常痛苦的过程。)
-
a society that is in transition (一个正在转型的社会)
-
the period of transition to full democracy (向全面民主的过渡时期)
- conversion, switching, changing (过渡;转变;[分子生物]转换;变调)
1091. commotion
kə'məuʃən 混乱,动乱
- civil commotion (民众骚乱)
-
They heard a commotion downstairs. (他们听见楼下一阵骚动。)
-
Everyone looked to see what was causing the commotion . (大家都在看是什么引起了喧闹。)
- combustion, turmoil (骚动;暴乱)
1092. tropic
'trɔpik 回归线
-
tropic of cancer (北回归线)
-
tropic of capricorn ([天]南回归线)
-
torrid zone, regression line ([地理]热带;[天]回归线)
-
intertropical, subsolar ([地理]热带的)
1093. assert
ə'sə:t 宣称;维护
- assert oneself (坚持自己的权利或意见)
- maintain, say, submit, stay, advocate (维护,坚持;断言;主张;声称)
1094. malleable
'mæliəbl (金属)可锻的;有延展性的;(性格)可训练的
-
malleable iron (展性铸铁,可锻铸铁)
-
malleable cast iron (可锻铸铁;展性铸铁)
- malleable steel (展性钢)
- plastic, mouldable ([材]可锻的;可塑的;有延展性的;易适应的)
1095. resolution
,rezə'lu:ʃən, -,lju:- 坚决,坚定;决定,决议;决心,解决
-
high resolution (高分辨;高分辨率)
-
spatial resolution (空间分辨率;空间解析度)
-
dispute resolution ([法律]调解纠纷)
-
conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)
-
low resolution (低分辨率,低解晰度)
-
draft resolution (提案;决议草案)
-
frequency resolution (频率分解)
-
vertical resolution (垂直分辨率;垂直分解)
-
resolution ratio (分辨率;分解率)
-
image resolution (图像分辨率;影像解析度;影像分辨力;图像清晰度)
-
range resolution (距离分辨率;测距角像力)
-
spectral resolution (光谱分辨率,谱分解)
-
time resolution (时间分辨率;时间分辨能力;时间分辨本领)
-
temporal resolution (时间分辨率;瞬时分辨力;瞬时清晰度)
-
address resolution (地址解析)
-
display resolution (显示解析度)
-
azimuth resolution (方位分解度,方位分辨率;方位角分辨)
-
resolution power (分辨能力;析象能力)
-
good resolutions (改正的决心)
-
resolution capability (分辨本领;分辨能力;分解能力)
-
a resolution calling for a ban on dumping nuclear waste (要求禁止倾倒核废物的决议)
-
They have failed to comply with the resolution. (他们没有遵守决议。)
- settlement, decision, determination, push, backbone ([物][电子][光]分辨率;决议;解决;决心)
1096. fleet
fli:t 舰队;船队
-
a fleet of (机群;一队…)
-
fleet management (车队管理;船队管理)
-
fleet street (佛里特街(英国几家报馆办事处所在地);伦敦报业;伦敦新闻界)
-
merchant fleet (商船队)
- the US seventh fleet (美国第七舰队)
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fast, sudden, sharp, fly, quick (快速的,敏捷的)
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marine, navarchy ([军]舰队;港湾;小河)
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brush, fly by (飞逝;疾驰;掠过)
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spend, while away (消磨)
1097. summary
摘要,概要
概括的;即时的
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in summary (总之;概括起来)
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summary procedure (简易程序;即决裁判程序)
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summary report (汇总报表;概要报表)
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executive summary (执行摘要,概要;行动纲要;经营综合报告)
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summary judgment (即决审判)
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summary table (摘要表;总计表,一览表)
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summary account (汇总帐户)
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summary statement ([经]总表;汇总表)
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summary sheet (汇总表;观察记录表;总结报告表)
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data summary (资料汇总)
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annual summary (年度总结;年度摘要)
- A brief summary is given on a separate sheet. (摘要另写一页。)
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condensed, terse (简易的;扼要的)
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abstract, brief, resume (概要,[图情]摘要)
1098. irony
'aiərəni 反话,冷嘲,讽刺性的事件、情况等
- Life is full of little ironies. (生活中充满了小小的讽刺。)
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hit, satire (讽刺;反语;具有讽刺意味的事)
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ferrous (铁的;似铁的)
1099. perspective
pə'spektiv 透视;透视画法;视角,观点
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in perspective (正确地;符合透视法地)
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new perspective (新观点)
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historical perspective (历史展望)
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perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
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perspective drawing (透视图)
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perspective view (透视图)
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out of perspective (不成比例的(地);不按透视法的(地))
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linear perspective (线条透视;直线透视图)
- the artist’s use of perspective (那位画家对透视法的运用)
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viewpoint, outlook, eye, sentiment, standpoint (观点;远景;[数]透视图)
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clairvoyant ([数]透视的)