3300_雅思词汇
3300. sauce
sɔ:s 调味汁,酱油;莽撞,冒失
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soy sauce (酱)
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tomato sauce (番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司)
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fish sauce (鱼露)
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chili sauce (n. 辣酱油;辣味番茄酱)
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oyster sauce (蚝油,蚝油酱)
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chilli sauce (n. 辣椒酱;辣酱油)
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pepper sauce (辣椒沙司;调味辣椒酱)
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soya sauce (酱油)
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cranberry sauce (酸果曼沙司;小红莓果酱)
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brown sauce (棕色调味酱,棕色调味料)
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cream sauce (奶油沙司;奶油汁)
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barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)
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hot sauce (辣椒酱)
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lobster sauce (豆豉)
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white sauce (白调味汁;白汁沙司)
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soybean sauce (酱油)
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mustard sauce (黄芥末酱)
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mushroom sauce (蘑菇酱油)
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curry sauce (咖喱汁,咖喱酱;咖喱沙司)
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eat sauce ([口语]莽撞无礼)
- spaghetti sauces (意大利面酱)
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soy, shoyu (酱油;沙司;调味汁)
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season (使增加趣味;给…调味)
3301. impact
碰撞,撞击,撞击力
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impact of (影响)
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impact on (影响;对…冲击,碰撞)
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environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
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environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
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impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
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impact toughness ([化]冲击韧性)
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impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
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have an impact on (对于…有影响;对…造成冲击)
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economic impact (经济影响)
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impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)
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impact test ([化]冲击试验;冲辉验)
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visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
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impact energy (冲击能(量))
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high impact (高冲击强度,高冲力)
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impact factor (撞击因子;撞击系数)
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social impact (社会影响;社会冲击)
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impact force (冲击力,冲压力)
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impact analysis (影响分析,冲击分析)
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adverse impact (负面影响)
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impact crusher ([化]冲击式破碎机)
- The force of the impact knocked the breath out of her. (撞击力使她喘不过气来。)
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affect, influence, reach, work on, strike (影响;[力]撞击;冲突;压紧)
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charge at ([力]冲击;产生影响)
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effect, impression, influence, infection, affection (影响;效果;[物]碰撞;[力]冲击力)
3302. personality
,pə:sə'næləti 个性;(有名的)人物
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healthy personality (健康人格;健全人格)
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personality development (人格发展,个性发展)
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independent personality (独立人格)
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personality trait (人格特质,个性品质)
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personality disorder (人格障碍;人格失常)
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personality theory (人格理论;个性理论;性格理论)
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personality questionnaire (人格问卷)
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dual personality (双重人格;双重性格)
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personality type (人格类型,人格型)
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personality psychology (人格心理学;个性心理学)
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personality test (人格测验;人格试验)
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personality chips (个性芯片;性格芯片)
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personality formation (人格形成)
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borderline personality (边缘型人格;边缘性人格障碍)
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personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)
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split personality ([医]人格分裂)
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personality cult (n. 个人崇拜)
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borderline personality disorder (边缘型人格障碍)
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personality change (人格改变)
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antisocial personality (反社会人格)
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Despite their different personalities, they became the best of friends. (尽管个性不同,他们还是成了最好的朋友。)
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Unfortunately, the illness can lead to changes in personality. (不幸的是,这种病会导致性格变化。)
- being, kidney, lion, individuality ([心理]个性;品格;名人)
3303. inhabitant
in'hæbitənt 居民
- a city of six million inhabitants (有600万居民的城市)
- liver, resident, dweller, habitant (居民;居住者)
3304. hardy
'hɑ:di 勇敢的,果断的,吃苦的
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thomas hardy (托马斯·哈代(英国小说家))
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ed hardy (一个美国服装品牌)
- hardy mountain goats (能适应恶劣环境的石山羊)
- strong, tough, game, brave, steel (坚强的;勇敢的;能吃苦耐劳的;鲁莽的)
3305. vessel
'vesəl 容器;船
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pressure vessel (压力容器)
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blood vessel (血管)
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vessel wall (血管壁;器壁)
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naval vessel (海军舰艇)
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carrying vessel (承运船只,装货船只)
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fishing vessel (渔船)
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reaction vessel (反应锅)
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capillary vessel (毛细血管)
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name of vessel (船名)
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lymphatic vessel (淋巴管)
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high pressure vessel (高压容器)
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sailing vessel (帆船)
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cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)
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container vessel (集装箱船)
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reactor vessel (反应堆槽;反应堆容器;反应堆压力外壳)
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culture vessel (培养瓶;培养皿)
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pressure vessel code ([化]压力容器规范)
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vacuum vessel (真空容器,真空瓶)
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steel vessel (铁壳船)
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vessel element (导管分子)
- a fishing vessel (渔船)
- container, ship, pocket ([船]船,舰;[组织]脉管,血管;容器,[轻]器皿)
3306. convention
kən'venʃən 会议,协定;惯例;习俗
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international convention (国际惯例;国际公约;国际协定)
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convention center (n. 会议中心;会展中心)
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national convention (全国代表大会(美国政党为总统候选人提名而召开);国民公会(指1792-1795年间的法国议会))
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berne convention (伯恩公约)
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by convention (按照惯例)
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paris convention (巴黎公约)
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party convention (政党代表大会)
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warsaw convention (华沙公约(1929年在华沙签订的关于国际航空运输统一规则的公约))
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naming convention (命名约定)
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social convention (社会惯例,社会传统)
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geneva convention (日内瓦公约)
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constitutional convention (宪法惯例;制宪会议;1787年美国制宪会议(Constitutional Convention))
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universal copyright convention (国际版权公约)
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a teachers’ convention (教师大会)
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the city’s new convention center (该市新建的会议中心)
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a convention for science fiction fans (科幻小说迷的集会)
- tradition, usage, institution, appointment, bond (大会;[法]惯例;[计]约定;协定;习俗)
3307. coupon
'ku:pɔn 证明持券人有某种权利的卡片,票证,赠券
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coupon rate (票面利率;息票利率)
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coupon bond (附息票债券)
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coupon code (优惠码;折扣代码)
- The coupon entitles you to ten cents off your next purchase. (这张优惠券可以让你在下次购物时节省10分钱。)
- Oakley, annie oakley ([金融]息票;[贸易]赠券;联票;[经]配给券)
3308. grim
ɡrim 严格的,严厉的
- grim reaper (狰狞持镰收割者(指死神))
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‘I’ll survive,’ he said with a grim smile. (“我死不了。”他阴笑着说。)
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The child hung on to her arm with grim determination . (那孩子死死抓住她的胳膊。)
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The police officers were silent and grim-faced. (警察默不作声,神情严肃。)
- frozen, cruel (冷酷的;糟糕的;残忍的)
3309. groa
呻吟,呻吟着表示;承受重压发出的声音
3310. invest
in'vest 投资,购买;授予
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invest in (v. 投资于;[口]买进;寄希望于)
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invest with (授予)
- I’ve got a few thousand dollars I’m looking to invest. (我有几千美元想作投资。)
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fund, award, give, house, sheet (投资;覆盖;耗费;授予;包围)
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invent money in, plow into (投资,入股;花钱买)
3311. crumble
'krʌmbl 弄碎,灭亡,消失
- Under the pressure, the flint crumbled into fragments. (在压力作用下,燧石裂成了碎片。)
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fall apart at the seams, come apart (崩溃;破碎,粉碎)
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fall apart at the seams, go to pieces (崩溃;弄碎,粉碎)
3312. overhaul
,əuvə'hɔ:l, 'əuvəhɔ:l 彻底检修;赶上
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overhaul period (大修周期)
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major overhaul (大修;全面检修)
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complete overhaul (大修;全面检修)
- A mechanic is coming to overhaul the engine. (一名机修工要来彻底检修引擎。)
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major repair (分解检查,大修;追上并超过)
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permanent repair (彻底检修,详细检查)
3313. commend
kə'mend 委托保管;称赞
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highly commended (高度赞赏;受到好评的)
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commend me to (◎请代我问候…,请代我向…致意)
- The paper was highly commended in the UK Press Awards. (该报获得了“英国新闻奖”的高度褒奖。)
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recommend, put in a good word (推荐;称赞;把…委托)
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speak well of, pay a tribute to (称赞;表扬)
3314. peculiar
pi'kju:ljə 特殊的
- peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)
- Punks, soldiers, hippies, and Sumo wrestlers all have distinct hair styles, peculiar to their group. (朋克摇滚歌手、士兵、嬉皮士和相扑手都留着他们那个群体特有的独特发型。)
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specific, distinct, unique, strange, individual (特殊的;独特的;奇怪的;罕见的)
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franchise, special privilege (特权;特有财产)
3315. commonwealth
'kɔmənwelθ 全体国民;联邦
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british commonwealth (英联邦)
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commonwealth games (英联邦运动会)
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commonwealth of independent states (n. 独联体;独立国家联合体)
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commonwealth of nations (英联邦(等于British Commonwealth))
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commonwealth of australia (澳大利亚联邦)
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commonwealth bank of australia (澳洲联邦银行)
- ...the Asian, Caribbean and African members of the commonwealth. (…英联邦在亚洲、加勒比海和非洲的成员国。)
- republic, federation (联邦;共和国;国民整体)
3316. deceive
di'si:v 欺骗,诓骗
- deceive oneself (自欺;误解,想错)
- He had been deceived by a young man claiming to be the son of a millionaire. (他被一个自称是百万富翁之子的年轻人骗了。)
- take in sb, give the shaft (欺骗;行骗)
3317. lax
疏忽的,不严格的
- One of the problem areas is lax security for airport personnel. (其中一个问题是对机场人员的安全措施不严格。)
- relaxed, pinic (松的;松懈的;腹泻的)
3318. default
di'fɔ:lt 拖欠,违约;不出庭
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by default (◎【体育】由于弃权而输掉;由于对方弃权而获胜)
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in default (违约,辅助动作;失职)
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default value (n. 缺省值;省略补充)
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default risk (违约风险;拖欠风险)
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credit default (不偿还贷款债务)
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in default of (因缺少;在缺少…时)
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default setting (默认设置)
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default printer (n. 默认打印机)
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default user (默认用户)
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default rate (违约率;拖欠债务率)
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credit default swap (信用违约交换)
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default gateway (默认网关;缺省网关)
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default route (默认路由;[电脑]一路径表格记录)
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default button (n. 默认按钮)
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factory default (恢复出厂设置;出厂默认值)
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default option ([计]缺省选择)
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judgment by default (缺席审判;缺席判决)
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default interest (拖欠利息)
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default directory (缺省目录)
- the risk of default by borrowers (借款人不偿还欠款的风险)
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fall behind, lag behind ([会计]拖欠;不履行;不到场)
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shortage, deficiency, need, drought, short of (违约;缺席;缺乏;系统默认值)
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walk out on sth., unsatisfy (不履行;不参加(比赛等);对…处以缺席裁判)
3319. monitor
班长;监视器
监听;监视
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monitor system (监控系统;执行系统)
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computer monitor (电脑显示器)
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remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)
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video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)
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pressure monitor (压力监测器)
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lcd monitor (液晶显示器)
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display monitor (监视器;显示监视器)
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blood pressure monitor (血压监护仪)
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class monitor (班长)
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tv monitor (电视监视器)
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monitor screen (监视屏)
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line monitor (线路监听器)
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fire monitor (防火监控器)
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patient monitor (病人监护仪)
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performance monitor (性能监控器)
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christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)
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television monitor (电视监视器)
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color monitor ([计]彩色监视器)
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power monitor (功率监控器,功率检查装置)
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digital monitor (数字监视器)
- a heart monitor (心脏监测仪)
- detectophone, invigilator ([电子][环境]监视器;[通信][军]监听器;[自]监控器;班长)
3320. intermediate
,intə'mi:djət, -dieit 中间的;中间物
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intermediate frequency (中频)
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intermediate level (中间能级;中间水平)
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intermediate product (中间产品;半成品;中间乘积)
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intermediate stage ([计]中间阶段;[计]中间级;[医]中间期)
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chemical intermediate (化学半成品;化学中间体)
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intermediate layer (中间层;过渡层)
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intermediate water (中层水;过渡带水;中间水域)
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intermediate host (中间宿主)
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intermediate body (中间体;中介机构)
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intermediate court (中级法院)
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intermediate pressure (中压;[机械]中间压力;次高压;中压中间压力)
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intermediate phase (中间相;居间相)
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intermediate zone (中间区;过渡带;二次燃烧区)
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intermediate value (中间值;介值)
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organic intermediate (有机中间体)
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intermediate language (中间语言;媒介语)
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intermediate state (中间状态;居间态)
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intermediate storage (中间存储器)
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intermediate point (中间点)
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intermediate relay (中间继电器)
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If you must use descendant selectors, prefer child selectors, which at least only require evaluation of one additional node, not all the intermediate nodes up to an ancestor. (如果您必须使用后代选择器,尽量使用子代选择器,这最少只需评估一个额外的节点,而非中间直至祖先的所有节点。)
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You can then use this FIFO file to move information from one application to another without storing the data in an intermediate file. (然后,您可以使用此 FIFO 文件将信息从一个应用程序移到另一个应用程序,而不需要将数据存储在中间文件中。)
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mid, medium, middle, secondary ([化学]中间的,中级的)
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medium, intermediary agent ([化学][生化]中间物;媒介)
3321. nominal
'nɔminəl 名义上的,有名无实的;极微的;象征性的
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nominal value ([化]标称值;票面价值)
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nominal diameter (公称直径;标称直径)
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nominal gdp (名义国内生产总值)
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nominal interest rate ([经]名义利率)
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nominal pressure (公称压力;标称压力)
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nominal exchange rate (名义汇率)
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nominal stress (名义应力;公称应力)
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nominal power (标称功率)
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nominal data (名目数据;标定数据)
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nominal size (公称尺寸;毛尺寸;标称尺寸)
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nominal price (名义上的价格;虚价)
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nominal capacity (额定容量;公称容积)
- A nominal charge is made for use of the tennis courts. (使用这些网球场只是象征性地收取费用。)
- titular (名义上的;有名无实的;[会计]票面上的)
3322. deadly
'dedli 致命的,殊死的
'dedli 死一般地,非常
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deadly poison (n. 致命毒药)
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deadly sins (不可饶恕的罪行)
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seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)
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a deadly poison (致命的毒药)
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a deadly weapon (致命武器)
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intense, kill, fatal ([医]致命的;非常的;死一般的)
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extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;如死一般地)
3323. exterminate
ik'stə:mineit 灭绝,根除
- Staff use the poison to exterminate moles and rabbits. (员工用毒药来消灭鼹鼠和野兔。)
- destroy, kill off (消灭;根除)
3324. contrast
kən'trɑ:st, -'træst, 'kɔntrɑ:st, -træst 使对比,形成对照
kən'trɑ:st, -'træst, 'kɔntrɑ:st, -træst 明显的差别
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in contrast (与此相反;比较起来)
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by contrast (相比之下;与之相比)
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contrast with (与…形成对比;和…相对照)
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in contrast with (与…形成对比;与…相比)
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sharp contrast (鲜明对比;强对比,强烈对比)
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contrast enhancement (对比增强;增衬器;对比强化)
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contrast agent (造影剂;对比剂)
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high contrast (高对比度,高衬比;高反差,高调)
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by contrast with (和…相对比;与…比较起来)
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image contrast (影象对比,影像反差)
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color contrast (色彩对比(度))
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phase contrast (相衬)
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contrast medium (造影剂;对比剂)
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striking contrast (显著对比,鲜明的对比)
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contrast ratio (对比率;水衬比)
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contrast sensitivity (对比灵敏度)
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contrast color (对照色,对比色)
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phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)
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visual contrast (视觉对比)
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contrast gradient (对比度)
- an essay comparing and contrasting (= showing how two things are similar and different ) Verdi and Wagner and their operas (把威尔第和瓦格纳以及他们的歌剧进行比较和对照的一篇文章)
- parallel, distinction, differential (对比;差别;对照物)
3325. presumably
pri'zju:-məbli,pri:- 假定地;也许
- probably, possibly, maybe (大概;推测起来;可假定)
3326. conservatory
kən'sə:və,tɔ:ri 温室;公立艺术学校
- conservatory of music (音乐学院)
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greenhouse, heated housing ([园艺]温室;音乐学校)
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preservative (有保存力的;保存性的)
3327. embed
im'bed 把嵌入,使扎根于社会,使深留脑中
- embed watermark (嵌入水印;嵌入水印滤镜)
- Feelings of guilt are deeply embedded in her personality. (负罪感在她的性格里根深蒂固。)
- rear, bed (栽种;使嵌入,使插入;使深留脑中)
3328. available
可获得的,可用的
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available for (可用于…的;对…有效的;能参加…的)
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available on (仅在…有效(付款))
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available from (可向…购买)
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available with (向(指定银行)押汇)
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available resources (可利用的资源)
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commercially available (市场上可买到的)
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available data (现有数据;可用数据)
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available information (可利用信息)
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make available (使有用;使可用到)
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available water (有效水分)
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space available (可用空间)
-
available energy (有效能;可用能)
-
available time (可用时间;有效时间)
-
available funds (可用基金;可动用的资金)
-
available memory (可用内存)
-
available capacity (有效容积;可用功率)
-
available material (可用物料;可用材料;良品可使用)
-
available work ([物]可用功,可利用工时)
-
available light ([美术][摄影术]自然光线)
-
Tickets are available from the box office. (售票处有票出售。)
-
Meetings were held to update employees as soon as new information became available . (一有新的信息就开会告诉员工。)
-
Further building can continue when money is made available . (有了资金就可以继续进一步的施工。)
-
Every available space on the wall was covered in pictures. (墙上每一个可用的地方都挂上了画。)
- valid, effective, virtual, telling, significant ([交]有效的,可得的;可利用的;空闲的)
3329. arctic
'ɑ:ktik 北极的
'ɑ:ktik 北极
-
arctic ocean (n. 北冰洋)
-
arctic circle (北极圈)
-
arctic sea (北冰洋(等于北极海))
-
arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
-
arctic region (北极地区)
-
arctic climate (北极气候)
-
arctic tundra (北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原)
-
The bathroom, with its spartan pre-war facilities, is positively arctic. (这个有简陋战前设施的浴室实在冷极了。)
-
...winter in the Arctic. (…北极的冬天。)
-
hyperboloidal, gelid (北极的;极寒的)
-
the Arctic Circle (北极圈;御寒防水套鞋)
3330. onlooker
'ɔn,lukə, 'ɔ:n- 旁观者
- A crowd of onlookers had gathered at the scene of the accident. (一群旁观者围聚在事故现场。)
- audience, spectator (旁观者;观众(等于spectator))
3331. hinder
'hində 阻碍,阻止
-
His career has been hindered by injury. (由于受伤,他的事业受到了阻碍。)
-
policies that will hinder rather than help families (对家庭有害无益的政策)
-
slow, impede (阻碍;打扰)
-
latter, back, rear (后面的)
3332. relay
'ri:lei, ri'lei 替班;转播;接力赛跑
'ri:lei, ri'lei 转播;传递
-
torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)
-
relay protection (继电保护)
-
relay race (接力赛)
-
frame relay ([计]帧中继)
-
time relay (时间继电器)
-
electromagnetic relay (电磁式继电器)
-
relay station (中继站;中断电台)
-
protective relay (保护继电器)
-
solid state relay (固态继电器)
-
distance relay (测距继电器)
-
differential relay (差动继电器)
-
medley relay (混合泳;混合泳接力)
-
current relay (电流继电器;电撂电器)
-
relay system (中继系统;全继电器制)
-
relay contact (继电器触点,继电匹点)
-
intermediate relay (中间继电器)
-
power system relay protection (电力系统继电保护原理)
-
thermal overload relay (热继电器;热过载继电器)
-
alarm relay (警报继电器)
-
thermal relay ([电]热继电器)
- the 100 metres relay (一百米接力赛)
-
take sth over (转播;接替)
-
realy, supersedure ([电]继电器;接替,接替人员;驿马)
-
retransmit (转播;使接替;分程传递)
3333. medieval
,medi'i:vəl, ,mi:- 中古的,中世纪的
-
These spices were first brought to Italy from the East in medieval times. (这些香料最早是在中世纪时从东方被带到了意大利。)
-
a medieval castle (一座中世纪城堡)
- original, primitive (中世纪的;原始的;仿中世纪的;老式的)
3334. commit
kə'mit 犯(罪);干(坏事);把交托给
-
commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)
-
commit suicide (自杀)
-
commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)
-
commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
- Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
- sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)
3335. halt
hɔ:lt (途中)暂停,停止,终止
hɔ:lt 犹豫
-
come to a halt (停止前进;停下来)
-
halt on (出错暂停)
-
system halt (系统中止;系统停止;系统挂起;死机)
-
grind to a halt (慢慢停止)
-
call a halt (命令停止)
-
Heavy snowfalls brought traffic to a halt (= made it stop moving ). (大雪使得交通陷于停顿。)
-
The World Championship was brought to a temporary halt (= was stopped from continuing ). (世界锦标赛暂停举行。)
-
The President has called for a halt to the wave of emigration. (总统呼吁遏制移民国外的热潮。)
-
desist from, come to a stop (停止;立定;踌躇,犹豫)
-
break, stop, rest, stay, stand (停止;立定;休息)
-
put a stop to (使停止;使立定)
3336. conservation
,kɔnsə'veiʃən 保存,保护
-
energy conservation (能量守恒;能源节约)
-
water conservation (节约用水,水源保护;水利)
-
soil conservation (土壤保持)
-
water and soil conservation (水土保持)
-
resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)
-
conservation of energy ([物]能量守恒(定律))
-
conservation law (守恒律)
-
environmental conservation (环境保护)
-
mass conservation (质量守恒;质量不变)
-
conservation tillage (水土保持耕作;保护耕作,保育耕作)
-
momentum conservation (动量守恒)
-
conservation area (保护区)
-
conservation of mass (质量守恒;质量守恒定律)
-
conservation equation (守恒方程)
-
wildlife conservation (野生生物保护)
-
nature conservation (自然保护;自然保育;自然保持)
-
conservation biology (保护生物学)
-
conservation of momentum (动量守恒;动量不变原理)
-
forest conservation (森林保护)
-
world conservation union (世界自然保护联盟;世界自然保育联合会)
-
wildlife conservation (野生生物保护)
-
a local conservation group (当地的一个环境保护团体)
- preservation, protection, maintenance, lee, safeguard (保存,保持;保护)
3337. illustrate
'iləstreit 举例或以图表说明,配以插图
- illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
-
Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)
-
She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)
-
clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)
-
give an example, cite an example (举例)
3338. function
'fʌŋkʃən 职责,作用;正式社会集会
'fʌŋkʃən 起作用
-
and function ([计]与酌)
-
objective function (目标函数)
-
system function (系统功能;系统函数)
-
transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)
-
basic function (基本功能;基本函数)
-
physiological function (生理机能)
-
service function (服务功能)
-
control function ([计]控制功能;控制函数;控制职能;控制操作控制功能)
-
distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)
-
social function (盛大的公共集会, 社会功能;正式社交集会)
-
liver function (肝功能)
-
basis function (基函数)
-
as a function of (根据)
-
special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
management function (管理功能;管理职能)
-
membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)
-
density function (密度函数)
-
cost function (价值函数)
-
production function (生产函数;生产功能)
-
object function (目标函数;原函数)
-
The nervous system regulates our bodily functions (= eating, breathing, going to the toilet etc ) . (神经系统控制着我们身体的功能。)
-
Bauhaus architects thought that function was more important than form. (包豪斯学派的建筑师认为功能重于形式。)
-
action, obligation, fn ([计]功能;[数]函数;[管理]职责;盛大的集会)
-
exercise one's activity (运行;活动;行使职责)
3339. scent
sent 气味,香味;香水
sent 嗅出,闻到,怀疑有
-
scent of (有…的迹象;发出…的气味)
-
faint scent (清香)
- a yellow rose with a lovely scent (香气怡人的黄玫瑰)
-
smell, nose, mark, wind, trace (气味;嗅觉;痕迹;察觉能力)
-
discover, wake to (闻到;发觉;使充满…的气味;循着遗臭追踪)
-
show evidence of (发出…的气味;有…的迹象;嗅着气味追赶)
3340. entertainment
,entə'teinmənt 娱乐,招待,表演
-
entertainment industry (娱乐业)
-
entertainment center (娱乐中心)
-
blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
-
entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
-
business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
-
entertainment design (娱乐设计)
-
The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
-
There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)
-
The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
3341. pregnant
'preɡnənt 怀孕的;意义深远的
-
pregnant woman (孕妇)
-
to be pregnant (怀孕)
-
pregnant solution (含贵重矿物溶液)
-
care for pregnant women (孕妇保健)
-
I knew right away that I was pregnant. (我立即明白我怀孕了。)
-
I thought I was too old to get pregnant . (我觉得自己年龄太大,已经不能怀孕了。)
-
I didn’t mean to get her pregnant (= make her pregnant ) . (我没想让她怀孕。)
-
His wife was heavily pregnant (= almost ready to give birth ) . (他的妻子即将临产。)
- cyetic, childing (怀孕的;富有意义的)
3342. invert
in'və:t, 'invə:t 倒转,上下倒置
- invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
- Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
- coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)
3343. sturdy
'stə:di 强健的,坚实的
-
That chair doesn’t look very sturdy. (那把椅子看上去不太结实。)
-
sturdy comfortable shoes (结实而舒适的鞋子)
- committed, healthy, firm, robust, confirmed (坚定的;强健的;健全的)
3344. spring
spriŋ 跳,发芽
spriŋ 春季;泉;弹簧
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
in spring (在春天)
-
spring and autumn (春秋)
-
hot spring (温泉)
-
spring tide (大潮;涨潮)
-
spring and autumn period (春秋时代)
-
early spring (早春)
-
spring water (泉水)
-
spring breeze (春风;望春风(台湾名歌))
-
spring back (回弹;弹性回复)
-
spring up (出现;涌现;萌芽)
-
last spring (去年春天)
-
warm spring (温泉;暖泉)
-
make a spring (跳)
-
spring steel ([冶]弹簧钢)
-
spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)
-
air spring (空气弹簧;气垫)
-
spring from (起源于,发源(于)……;来自……)
-
steel spring (弹簧钢;钢簧)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
- He sprang to his feet, grabbing his keys off the coffee table. (他跳了起来,从咖啡桌上抓起他的钥匙。)
-
energy, vitality, jump, vigor (春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃)
-
vernal (春天的)
-
grow, develop, flood, gap (生长;涌出;跃出;裂开)
-
shoot, set sth off (使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开)
3345. scorch
skɔ:tʃ 烧焦,烤焦,枯萎
- The walls had been blackened and scorched by fire. (这些墙被大火熏黑了。)
-
blast, wither up (烧焦;使枯萎;挖苦)
-
flag, wither away (烧焦;枯萎)
-
singe (烧焦;焦痕)
3346. panorama
,pænə'rɑ:mə 全景,全方位,整体效应
- Horton looked out over a panorama of fertile valleys and gentle hills. (霍顿眺望着那一片肥沃山谷和平缓山脉的景象。)
- panoramic view, overall view (全景,全貌;全景画;概论)
3347. content
'kɔntent 满意(的),满足(的);使满意(足)
-
main content (主要内容)
-
water content (含水量)
-
moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)
-
content with (满足于…;对…感到满意)
-
protein content (蛋白质含量)
-
carbon content (n. 碳含量)
-
oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)
-
sulfur content (含硫量,硫分;硫含量)
-
oil content (含油量;油份)
-
sugar content (糖含量)
-
solid content (固体含量;固形物)
-
content analysis (内容分析)
-
acid content (酸性含量)
-
information content (信息量;资讯量)
-
nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)
-
chlorophyll content (叶绿素含量)
-
ash content (灰分含量,含灰量)
-
technology content (科技含量)
-
gas content (含气量;气体含量)
-
content management (内容管理)
- Empty the contents of the pan into the sieve. (将平锅里的东西全部倒入漏勺。)
-
satisfaction, directory, bulk, list, fill (内容,目录;满足;[物]容量)
-
satisfactory, well-pleasing (满意的)
-
gratify, appease (使满足)
3348. tar
tɑ: 焦油,沥青
-
coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)
-
tar pitch (焦油沥青)
-
coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)
-
coke tar (焦油)
-
pine tar (松焦油)
-
coal tar enamel (煤焦油磁漆)
- high tar cigarettes (高焦香烟)
-
asphalt, tarre ([化工]焦油;柏油;水手)
-
cloud, pollute (涂以焦油;玷污)
3349. migrate
mai'ɡreit, 'maiɡ- 迁移;移居
- People migrate to cities like Jakarta in search of work. (人们移居到雅加达这样的城市找工作。)
-
to move, to shift (移动;随季节而移居;移往)
-
transplant (使移居;使移植)
3350. magnate
'mæɡneit 达官,显贵
- personage, tycoon (巨头;大资本家;要人;富豪;……大王)
3351. deaf
def 聋的;不愿听的
-
turn a deaf ear (充耳不闻;不加理睬;不愿听)
-
deaf ears ((鸡的)耳朵)
-
deaf and dumb (聋哑的,又聋又哑)
-
deaf mute (聋哑人;聋哑的)
-
partially deaf (听力部分残疾)
-
communication between deaf and hearing people (失聪者和听力正常者之间的交流)
-
I think Mum’s going a bit deaf . (我觉得妈妈有点耳聋了。)
-
She’s deaf and dumb (= unable to hear or speak ) and communicates using sign language. (她又聋又哑,用手语交流。)
-
Tom was born profoundly deaf (= having great difficulty hearing ) . (汤姆天生几乎全聋。)
- dunny (聋的)
3352. contribute
贡献;促成;投稿
- Stress is a contributing factor in many illnesses. (压力是许多疾病的致病因素。)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
3353. remarkable
ri'mɑ:kəbl 不平常的;出色的
- remarkable development (显著发展)
-
She has made remarkable progress. (她取得了显著的进步。)
-
a remarkable coincidence (不寻常的巧合)
-
He’s a remarkable man . (他是个了不起的人。)
- excellent, prominent, extraordinary, significant, wonder (卓越的;非凡的;值得注意的)
3354. affect
ə'fekt, 'æfekt 影响
-
the areas affected by the hurricane (受飓风影响的地区)
-
a disease that affects the central nervous system (影响中枢神经系统的疾病)
-
decisions which affect our lives (影响我们生活的决定)
-
Trading has been adversely affected by the downturn in consumer spending. (贸易受到消费支出回落的不利影响。)
-
influence, impact of, impact on, catch, contract (影响;感染;感动;假装)
-
tend, prefer (倾向;喜欢)
-
emotion, will, sensibility (情感;引起感情的因素)
3355. fellowship
交情;团体;奖学金
-
good fellowship (交际广,好交际;讨人喜欢)
-
traveling fellowship (出国奖学金;旅行奖学金)
- ...the National Schizophrenia Fellowship. (…全国精神分裂协会。)
- friendship, scholarship (友谊;奖学金;研究员职位)
3356. pester
'pestə 烦扰,纠缠
- She’d been pestered by reporters for days. (几天来她一直受到记者们的纠缠。)
- pursue, eat, burden, trouble (纠缠,烦扰;使烦恼)
3357. frugal
'fru:ɡəl 俭朴的,花钱少的
-
As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working. (我们小时候被教育要节俭和勤劳。)
-
He led a remarkably frugal existence. (他过着极其节俭的生活。)
- plain, provident (节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的)
3358. clamp
klæmp 螺丝钳,用钳夹;取缔
-
clamp down (取缔;施加压力,强行压制)
-
clamp down on ((对…)进行压制(或取缔))
-
patch clamp (膜片箝)
-
clamp on (夹合式)
-
pipe clamp (管夹;管卡子;管固定夹)
-
clamp plate (夹板)
-
earth clamp (接地夹子;地线夹)
-
wire clamp (线夹,钢丝钳)
-
hose clamp (软管夹,软管夹子;软管卡)
-
cable clamp (电缆夹)
- He returned, only to discover his car had been clamped. (他回来了,不料发现自己的汽车被上了夹钳。)
- keep in place, grip ([机]夹紧,固定住)
3359. masterpiece
'mɑ:stəpi:s, 'mæs- 杰作;名著
- Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror masterpiece ‘Frankenstein’. (玛丽•雪莱创作《科学怪人》这部恐怖小说名作的时候年仅18岁。)
- chef-d'oeuvre, magnum opus (杰作;绝无仅有的人)
3360. cultivate
'kʌltiveit 耕作; 培养
- cultivate talents (培养人才)
- The land was too rocky to cultivate. (这块地石头太多,无法耕作。)
- rear, foster, plant, nurse (培养;陶冶;耕作)
3361. split
split 劈开,使裂开;分离
-
split up (分裂,分离)
-
split second (一刹那;极快的)
-
split hairs (斤斤计较,在小事上争论不休;作无益的、琐碎的分析)
-
split off (分离;分裂)
-
split type (拼合式)
-
split share (分割股)
-
split ratio ([化]分流比)
-
split the cost (分担成本)
-
stock split (股票分割,股份拆细)
-
split up into (分成;使分裂成)
-
split personality ([医]人格分裂)
-
split phase ([计]分相)
-
split leather (剖层革;贴合皮)
-
banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)
-
split ring (开口环)
-
The branch split under their weight. (树枝承受不住他们的重量断裂了。)
-
One of the boxes had split open . (其中一个盒子裂开了。)
-
Split the pineapple down the middle . (把菠萝从中间切开。)
-
leave, quit (分离;使分离;劈开;离开)
-
leave, quit, get out (离开;被劈开;断绝关系)
-
crack, cleavage (劈开;[木]裂缝)
-
cloven, cleft (劈开的)
3362. concession
kən'seʃən 让步,让与物
-
price concession (价格让步)
-
concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)
-
tariff concession (关税减让)
- The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
- recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)
3363. idle
'aidl 闲着的,空闲的;懒的;无根据的
'aidl 虚度
-
idle time (空闲时间,闲置时间;停工时间,停歇时间)
-
idle away (浪费光阴,虚度时间)
-
idle speed (低速,怠速;空转速度)
-
idle equipment (闲置设备)
-
idle state (静止状态)
-
idle fund (游资;闲置资金)
-
idle mode (空闲模式;空闲状态)
-
idle capacity (闲置生产能力;备用能量)
-
idle motion (空转;空行程;空载运转;空动)
-
idle work (虚功,无功;无用功)
-
idle money (闲置资金;游资)
-
idle stroke (慢行程)
- Go and wake up that idle brother of yours. (去把你那懒哥哥叫起来。)
-
stopped, lazy (闲置的;懒惰的;停顿的)
-
sit around, lie about (无所事事;虚度;[机]空转)
-
moon, dream away (虚度;[机]使空转)
3364. pragmatic
præɡ'mætik 重实效的,实际的
-
pragmatic competence (语用能力)
-
pragmatic failure (语用失误;语用失效)
-
pragmatic approach (实际的方法;重实效的方法)
- Williams took a more pragmatic approach to management problems. (威廉斯在管理问题上采用的是一种更务实的做法。)
- practical, actual, effective, real, positive (实际的;实用主义的;国事的)
3365. dilemma
di'lemə, ,dai- 进退两难的境地,困境
-
in a dilemma (进退两难,左右为难)
-
prisoner's dilemma (囚徒困境,囚徒困境悖论)
-
moral dilemma (道德上的左右为难;道德两难处境;伦理两难)
-
ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)
-
a moral dilemma (道德上进退两难的窘境)
-
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma. (这让罗伯特·肯尼迪陷入了两难的境地。)
-
Many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family commitments. (许多女性面临着出去工作还是照顾家庭的两难境地。)
- difficulty, corner, fix, predicament (困境;进退两难;两刀论法)
3366. lavish
'læviʃ 慷慨的,过度的,大量的
-
a royal palace on a lavish scale (庞大的皇宫)
-
a lavish lifestyle (奢侈的生活方式)
-
The food was lavish. (食物很丰盛。)
-
abundant, full, generous, wasted, handsome (浪费的;丰富的;大方的)
-
lose, spend, strain, abuse (浪费;慷慨给予;滥用)
3367. series
'siəri:z, -riz 连续,系列
-
series of (一系列;一连串)
-
time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)
-
series expansion (级数展开)
-
series production (成批生产;连续生产)
-
time series data (时间序列数据)
-
series connection (串联)
-
in series with (与…相连;与…串联)
-
series motor (串激(绕)电动机)
-
series of strata (层系,岩系)
-
series circuit (串联电路)
-
series compensation (串联补偿)
-
series resistance (串联电阻)
-
series capacitor (串联电容器)
-
series resonance ([物]串联共振)
-
series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)
-
series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)
-
series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)
-
series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)
-
power series expansion (幂级数展开)
-
the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)
-
The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)
-
There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)
- succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)
3368. strait
streit 海峡;困难,窘迫
-
taiwan strait (n. 台湾海峡)
-
bering strait (白令海峡)
-
cook strait (库客海峡(新西兰南岛与北岛之间的水道))
-
torres strait (托雷斯海峡(澳大利亚))
- the Bering Strait (白令海峡)
-
narrow, confined (狭窄的;苦恼的)
-
difficulty, narrow, neck, corner, channel ([海洋]海峡;困境)
3369. sarcasm
'sɑ:kæzəm 讽刺,挖苦,嘲笑
- ‘Good of you to arrive on time,’ George said, with heavy sarcasm (= very clear sarcasm ) . (“你到得真准时啊。”乔治不加掩饰地挖苦道。)
- hit, satire (讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑)
3370. sensitive
敏感的;过敏的,容易生气的;仪器灵敏的
-
sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)
-
highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)
-
pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)
-
sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)
-
pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)
-
be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)
-
sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)
-
temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)
-
sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)
-
case sensitive (区分大小写)
-
light sensitive (光敏的)
-
sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)
-
environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)
-
sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)
-
sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)
-
sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)
-
phase sensitive (相敏的)
-
price sensitive (价格敏感性)
-
sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)
- a very sensitive child (一个很敏感的小孩)
- vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)
3371. rely
ri'lai 依赖
- rely on (依靠,依赖)
- They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. (他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。)
- trust, hope (依靠;信赖)
3372. enterprise
'entəpraiz 艰巨的事业;事业心,企业
-
enterprise management (企业管理)
-
business enterprise (工商企业;企业机构)
-
private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)
-
enterprise culture (企业文化)
-
enterprise group (企业集团)
-
modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)
-
foreign enterprise (外资企业;国外企业)
-
enterprise value (企业价值)
-
leading enterprise (龙头企业;(行业中的)龙头老大)
-
logistics enterprise (物流企业)
-
industrial enterprise (工业企业)
-
enterprise network (企业网络;企业网路)
-
enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)
-
enterprise accounting ([经]企业会计)
-
state enterprise (国营企业)
-
joint venture enterprise (合资企业)
-
export enterprise (出口企业)
-
key enterprise (骨干企业)
-
enterprise financing (企业理财)
-
enterprise standard (企业标准)
- commercial enterprises such as banks and food manufacturers (银行和食品制造厂等商业企业)
- career, cause, undertaking, project, push ([经]企业;事业;进取心;事业心)
3373. garbage
'ɡɑ:bidʒ 垃圾,污物
-
garbage disposal (垃圾处理)
-
garbage in (无用输入;无用数据输入)
-
garbage collection (碎片帐集)
-
garbage can (n. 垃圾桶,垃圾箱)
-
garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)
-
domestic garbage (生活垃圾)
-
garbage truck (垃圾车)
-
garbage bin (n. 垃圾桶)
-
garbage bag (垃圾袋)
-
household garbage (生活垃圾;家庭垃圾)
-
garbage out (无用输出)
-
garbage dump (垃圾场;垃圾堆)
-
garbage power (垃圾发电)
-
garbage incinerator (垃圾焚烧炉)
- Can you take out the garbage when you go? (你走的时候把垃圾带出去好吗?)
- refuse, waste, junk, rubbish, trash ([环境]垃圾;废物)
3374. postscript
'pəustskript 信件中附笔,附言
3375. segregate
'seɡriɡit, -ɡeit 隔开;分离
- A large detachment of police was used to segregate the two rival camps of protesters. (一大队分遣警察被派来隔离两群敌对的抗议者。)
- separate, split, divorce (使隔离;[生物]使分离;在…实行种族隔离)
3376. cylinder
'silində 圆桶,汽缸
-
hydraulic cylinder (液压缸;液缸;油唧)
-
cylinder head (气缸盖)
-
cylinder block (气缸体;气缸柱;气缸座)
-
engine cylinder (发动机汽缸)
-
oil cylinder ([化]油缸)
-
cylinder liner (汽缸衬垫)
-
air cylinder (汽缸;储气筒;空气气缸)
-
cylinder body (缸体;汽缸体)
-
cylinder pressure (液压缸压力;汽缸压力)
-
circular cylinder ([数]圆柱体;圆筒)
-
hollow cylinder (空心圆柱体)
-
gas cylinder (煤气罐;气体钢筒;高压气瓶)
-
pressure cylinder (增压缸;压力缸)
-
inner cylinder (内圆筒)
-
plate cylinder (印版滚筒)
-
steel cylinder (钢筒)
-
actuating cylinder (作动筒;主动油缸;制动气缸)
-
cylinder wall (缸壁)
-
master cylinder (主缸;制动缸;控制缸)
-
pneumatic cylinder (气缸,气压缸)
- a four-cylinder engine (四汽缸引擎)
- cyclinder, cylindrical surface (圆筒;汽缸;[数]柱面;圆柱状物)
3377. surcharge
sə:'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'sə:tʃ- 额外费用,过高的要价
-
fuel surcharge (燃油附加费;燃油费;燃油特别付加运赁)
-
surcharge preloading (超载预压法)
- superimposed load, overcarriage (超载;额外费)
3378. ensue
in'sju: 跟着发生;结果是
- If the Europeans did not reduce subsidies, a trade war would ensue. (如果欧洲不减少补贴,贸易战将随即爆发。)
-
follow on, succeed to (跟着发生,接着发生;继起)
-
ambition, pursue / pursuit (追求)
3379. pant
pænt 气喘,喘息;气喘吁吁地说
- pant for (v. 渴望)
-
He came in panting after running up the steps. (他跑上台阶,气喘吁吁地走了进来。)
-
He was panting for breath . (他上气不接下气。)
-
The dog lay panting on the doorstep. (那条狗躺在门阶上喘着气。)
-
rare, aspire (喘息;渴望;气喘吁吁地说出某事)
-
asthma, wheeziness (气喘;喘息;喷气声)
3380. stern
stə:n 严厉的,严格的
-
stern tube (轴管)
-
from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)
- sterner penalties for drug offences (对毒品犯罪的更为严厉的惩罚)
-
terminal, bottom, extreme ([船]船尾;末端)
-
severe, committed, firm, confirmed, tight (严厉的;坚定的)
3381. steady
'stedi 稳定的,不变的
-
steady state (定态;恒稳态)
-
steady growth (稳步增长,增长平稳)
-
steady flow (稳定流)
-
go steady (成为关系相当确定的情侣)
-
steady increase (稳定的增长)
-
steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)
-
smooth and steady (安稳的,平稳的)
-
go steady with (仅与(同一异性)经常约会)
-
Paul is making steady progress. (保罗逐渐在进步。)
-
a steady rain (下个不停的雨)
-
settled, constant, stable, composed, permanent (稳定的;不变的;沉着的)
-
firm, stabilitate (使稳定;稳固;使坚定)
-
firmly, equably (稳定地;稳固地)
-
fixed bolster, fixed support (关系固定的情侣;固定支架)
3382. abstract
抽象的
(书籍、演说等的)摘要
-
in the abstract (抽象地;理论上;概括地)
-
abstract art (n. 抽象派;抽象主义)
-
abstract class ([计]抽象类(不允许实例化的类))
-
abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)
-
abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)
-
abstract noun (抽象名词)
-
abstract factory (抽象工厂)
-
abstract data type ([计]抽象数据类型)
-
abstract expressionism (n. 抽象表现主义)
-
abstract idea (抽象观念)
-
abstract algebra (抽象代数)
-
abstract away from (对…不予考虑)
-
By the age of seven, children are capable of thinking in abstract terms . (儿童到了七岁就具有抽象思维的能力。)
-
Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought (= thinking about ideas ) . (人类是唯一具有抽象思维能力的动物。)
-
brief, summary, resume ([图情]摘要;抽象;抽象的概念)
-
deep, nonobjective (抽象的;深奥的)
-
extract, brief ([图情]摘要;提取;使……抽象化)
3383. clue
klu: 线索
-
clue in (向...提供情况)
-
get a clue (得到线索;理解;领会)
-
clue on (提示)
-
not have a clue (什么也不知道;毫无头绪)
-
Police have found a vital clue . (警方发现了至关重要的线索。)
-
Archaeological evidence will provide clues about what the building was used for. (考古证据将为这幢建筑的用途提供线索。)
-
a desperate search for clues (拼命寻找线索)
- action, plot, scenario (线索;(故事等的)情节)
3384. thorough
'θʌrə, 'θə:rəu 彻底的;详尽的
-
The doctor gave him a thorough check-up. (医生给他做了一次全面的体检。)
-
a thorough and detailed biography (详尽的传记)
-
The police investigation was very thorough. (警方的调查十分彻底。)
-
thorough notes of the meeting (详尽的会议记录)
- complete, radical (彻底的;十分的;周密的)
3385. alphabetical
,ælfə'betikəl, ,ælfə'betik 按字母表顺序的
-
alphabetical order (字母顺序;字顺排列法)
-
alphabetical index (字顺索引)
- The files are arranged in alphabetical order . (这些文件按字母顺序排列。)
- abecedarian (字母的;[计]依字母顺序的)
3386. democracy
di'mɔkrəsi 民主,民主政体,民主社会
-
social democracy (n. 社会主义;社会民主主义)
-
deliberative democracy (协商民主;审议民主;商议性民主)
-
liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))
-
representative democracy (代议民主)
-
parliamentary democracy (议会民主制)
-
participatory democracy (分享民主制;参与性民主制度)
- a return to democracy after 16 years of military rule (16年军人统治后民主制度的恢复)
3387. seep
si:p 液体渗出
- seep into (渗入;影响到;流入)
- Radioactive water had seeped into underground reservoirs. (放射性水已渗入了地下蓄水池。)
-
leak (漏;渗出)
-
springlet (小泉;水陆两用的吉普车)
3388. distinction
dis'tiŋkʃən 差别,区分;卓著,荣誉
-
without distinction (无差别)
-
with distinction (以优异成绩,以杰出的表现)
-
class distinction (阶级界限)
-
to make a distinction (区别)
- Eliot’s distinction as a poet (艾略特作为诗人的杰出才能)
- quality, identity, character, tang, discrimination (区别;差别;特性;荣誉、勋章)
3389. indicator
'indikeitə 指示者,指示物
-
evaluating indicator (评价指标)
-
indicator light (指示灯)
-
economic indicator (经济指标)
-
leading indicator (领先指标)
-
performance indicator (绩效指标;业绩指标,成绩衡量指标)
-
quality indicator (质量指标;品质指标)
-
indicator diagram (示功图;指示图)
-
power indicator (功率指示计;[计]电源指示器)
-
level indicator (液面指示器)
-
dial indicator (刻度盘指示器,千分表)
-
lagging indicator (滞后指标;迟滞指标;拉后指标)
-
biological indicator (指示剂;指示生物;生物学指标)
-
position indicator (位置指示器)
-
key performance indicator (关键绩效指标)
-
indicator lamp (指示灯;表示灯;度盘灯)
-
flow indicator (流量指示器)
-
ph indicator (酸碱指示剂)
-
pressure indicator (压力指示器)
-
temperature indicator (温度指示器)
-
direction indicator (方向指示器;方向标;转向标;航向指示器;中心指示器)
- All the main economic indicators suggest that trade is improving. (所有主要的经济指标都表明贸易情况正在改善。)
- pointer, viewer ([微][试剂][计][电][电子][机]指示器;指示剂;指示符;压力计)
3390. persevere
,pə:si'viə 锲而不舍
-
persevere in (坚持)
-
persevere with (坚持)
- It can be tricky at first, but persevere. (一开始会有些棘手,不过要坚持。)
- stay, stand on (坚持;不屈不挠;固执己见(在辩论中))
3391. literacy
'litərəsi 识字,读写能力
-
literacy education (文化教育;读写教育)
-
computer literacy (计算机文化;有使用电脑的能力)
-
visual literacy ([计]直观读写;视觉认识能力)
-
literacy class (识字班;扫盲班;文化阶层)
-
literacy test (识字测验;文化水平测试)
- a new adult literacy campaign (新一轮成人识字[扫盲]运动)
3392. affirm
ə'fə:m 断定,肯定
-
The court affirmed that the information can be made public under the Freedom of Information Act. (法院公开肯定了此信息能依据《自由信息法案》公之于众。)
-
...a speech in which he affirmed a commitment to lower taxes. (…在其中他公开肯定了减税承诺的一次演讲。)
-
declare, to be certain (肯定;断言)
-
recognize, confirm on (确认;断言)
3393. denounce
di'nauns 谴责,斥责
- The group denounced the failure by the authorities to take action. (该团体谴责当局没有采取行动。)
- condemn, denunciate (谴责;告发;公然抨击;通告废除)
3394. defect
'di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt 缺点,欠缺
'di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt 背叛
'di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt 逃跑
'di:fekt, di'f-, di'fekt 开小差
-
zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)
-
surface defect (表面损坏)
-
ventricular septal defect ([医]室中隔缺损)
-
birth defect (天生缺陷(等于congenital defect))
-
atrial septal defect (心房中隔缺损;心房间隔缺损)
-
no defect (无缺陷)
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genetic defect (遗传缺损)
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defect rate (缺陷率;故障率;不良率)
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fabric defect (织物疵点;布疵)
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filling defect (充盈缺损)
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point defect (点缺陷)
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inherent defect (固有缺点)
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internal defect (内部缺陷)
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line defect (线缺陷)
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congenital defect (先天性缺陷(等于birth defect))
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major defect (主要缺点)
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material defect (材料缺陷;布疵)
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defect density (缺陷密度)
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minor defect (小瑕疵)
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coating defect (涂层缺陷;涂料缺陷)
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All the cars are tested for defects before they leave the factory. (所有汽车在出厂前都经过品质检验。)
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a genetic defect (遗传缺陷)
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deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault, shortcoming (缺点,[晶体][材]缺陷;不足之处)
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apostatize, rise up (变节;叛变)
3395. knit
nit 编织;紧密结合
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knit fabric (织物,针织布)
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knit up (结束;织补)
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My grandmother taught me how to knit. (我祖母教过我编织。)
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She’s knitting a sweater. (她在织毛衣。)
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couple, bond, become one, combine ([纺]编织;结合;皱眉)
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become one, couple, link ([纺]编织;结合)
3396. marvelous
'mɑ:viləs 令人惊奇的;创造奇迹的
- remarkable, extraordinary, unusual, amazing, wonder (了不起的;非凡的;令人惊异的;不平常的)
3397. haunt
hɔ:nt 常去;(鬼,魂)常出没于
hɔ:nt 常去的地方
- The pub is said to be haunted by the ghost of a former landlord. (据说这个酒吧里经常有一位前任房主的鬼魂出没。)
- habitat, purlieu (栖息地;常去的地方)
3398. preach
pri:tʃ 传教;讲道;劝诫;鼓吹
- He traveled the southern states, preaching the gospel . (他游历南方各州宣讲福音。)
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drum in (说教;讲道;鼓吹;传道;反复灌输)
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boost, sermonize (说教;讲道;鼓吹;宣扬)
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homily (说教)
3399. tariff
'tærif (酒店)价目表;关税税率
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import tariff (进口关税)
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tariff barrier (关税壁垒)
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tariff rate (关税税率;协定费率)
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export tariff (出口关税)
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tariff policy ([经]关税政策)
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tariff system (关税制度;收捷制)
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tariff quota (关税配额)
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preferential tariff (优惠税率;特惠关税)
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tariff level (关税水平;关税税率水平)
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customs tariff (关税率;海关税则)
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protective tariff (保护性关税;保护性税则)
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tariff reform (关税改革)
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tariff structure (关税结构;价格结构)
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tariff concession (关税减让)
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ad valorem tariff (从价税)
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tariff act (关税法)
- America wants to eliminate tariffs on items such as electronics. (美国想要取消电子类产品的关税。)