1300_雅思词汇

1300. liable

'laiəbl 有倾向的;可能遭受的;有责任的

🤩短语
  • liable for (adj. 对……有责任)

  • liable to tax (应纳税;应课税)

🎤例句
  • The car is liable to overheat on long trips. (这辆汽车跑长途容易过热。)
🤔同义词
  • responsible, bound, accountable, prone (有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的)

1301. composite

'kɔmpəzit 合成的,复合的

🤩短语
  • composite material (复合材料)

  • composite structure (组合结构;复合机构;混合结构)

  • composite index (复合指标;财经综合指数)

  • fiber composite (复合材料,混合纤维)

  • composite beam (复合梁;合成梁;混合梁)

  • composite plate ([冶]复合板;[冶]复合镀层)

  • composite fiber (复合纤维;混合纤维)

  • composite board (复合板;合成板;多层纸板;复合纸板)

  • composite steel (复合钢)

  • composite pile (复合桩;组合桩;混合桩)

  • composite wall (组合墙,复合墙)

  • composite family ([植]菊科;牧草科)

  • central composite design (中心合成设计)

  • composite paper (复合纸)

  • nasdaq composite index (纳斯达克综合指数)

  • composite construction (组合构造)

  • composite function (复合函数)

  • composite force (合力)

  • composite indicator (综合指标)

  • composite action (混合作用)

🎤例句
  • The author builds up a useful compo-site picture of contemporary consumer culture. (作者勾勒出了一幅实用的当代消费文化全景图。)

  • composite metals (复合金属)

🤔同义词
  • synthetic, complex material (复合材料;合成物;菊科)

  • synthetic, mulriple ([数][植]复合的;合成的;菊科的)

  • babelize (使合成;使混合)

1302. moustache

mə'stɑ:ʃ, 'mʌstæʃ (嘴唇上面的)胡子

🎤例句
  • He’s shaved off his moustache. (他剃去了小胡子。)
🤔同义词
  • antenna, taz (小胡子;髭;触须)

1303. acquaint

ə'kweint 使认识;使熟悉

🤩短语
  • acquaint with (熟悉;使认识,使了解)
🎤例句
  • I need to acquaint myself with the new regulations. (我得熟悉一下新的规章制度。)
🤔同义词
  • familiarize (使熟悉;使认识)

1304. adjoin

ə'dʒɔin 贴近,与毗连

🎤例句
  • A vacant plot of land adjoins his house. (有一块空地紧挨着他家。)
🤔同义词
  • abut upon, abut against (毗连,邻接)

  • abut upon, neighbor (毗连,邻接)

1305. sphere

sfiə 球,球面;天体;(兴趣,活动,势力等)范围 "

🎤例句
  • Because the earth spins, it is not a perfect sphere. (因为地球旋转,所以它不是个完完全全的球体。)
🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, range (范围;[数]球体)

  • case, invest (包围;放入球内;使…成球形)

1306. anecdote

'ænikdəut 轶事,趣闻

🎤例句
  • The book is full of amusing anecdotes about his life in Japan. (这本书里全是他在日本生活的趣闻轶事。)
🤔同义词
  • ana (轶事;奇闻;秘史)

1307. compartment

kəm'pɑ:tmənt 分隔间;火车车厢的分隔间

🤩短语
  • compartment syndrome (筋膜室综合征;间室症候群)

  • passenger compartment (乘客舱;客厢;包房)

  • engine compartment (机舱;发动机室;机器间)

  • fire compartment (防火分区;隔火间)

  • luggage compartment (行李舱架)

  • battery compartment (蓄电池箱;电池盒/舱)

  • glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)

🎤例句
  • The bag is divided into separate compartments . (这个包有一些独立的隔层。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["engine compartment"]} (发动机室)

  • She kept the money hidden in a secret compartment in her briefcase. (她把钱藏在公文包的暗层里。)

🤔同义词
  • to divide, measure off (分隔;划分)

1308. durable

'djuərəbl 耐用的

'djuərəbl 耐用品

🤩短语
  • durable goods (耐用品)

  • durable press (耐久压烫)

  • durable material (耐久物料;耐用材料)

  • durable in use (经久耐用)

  • durable consumer goods (耐用消费品)

  • attractive and durable (美观耐用)

  • consumer durable (耐用消费品)

🎤例句
  • Wood is a durable material. (木头是耐用材料。)
🤔同义词
  • continued, sustained, service, lasting (耐用的,持久的)

  • hardgoods (耐用品)

1309. growl

ɡraul 嗥叫;轰鸣;咆哮着说

🎤例句
  • Their noise modulated to a concerted menacing growl punctuated by sharp yaps. (它们的喧闹声逐渐变为整齐划一的、带有威胁性的吼叫,还夹杂着刺耳的狂吠。)
🤔同义词
  • huff and puff, bark (咆哮;(雷电,炮等)[地物]轰鸣)

  • ululation, discontentment (咆哮声;吠声;不平)

1310. submit

səb'mit (使)服从;提交

🤩短语
  • submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)

  • submit applications (提交申请)

🎤例句
  • In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)

  • put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)

1311. arrogant

'ærəɡənt 傲慢的,自负的

🎤例句
  • He was unbearably arrogant. (他的傲慢让人无法忍受。)

  • an arrogant attitude (傲慢的态度)

🤔同义词
  • haughty, cocky (自大的,傲慢的)

1312. persecute

'pə:sikju:t 迫害;烦扰

🎤例句
  • The Puritans left England to escape being persecuted. (清教徒离开了英国以躲避迫害。)
🤔同义词
  • beset, eat at (迫害;困扰;同…捣乱)

1313. slot

slɔt 狭缝;槽沟

🤩短语
  • time slot (时间空档;(电视或广播电台的)播放时段)

  • slot machine (自动售贷机)

  • slot antenna (缝隙天线;槽孔天线)

  • key slot (n. 键槽)

  • single slot (单插槽;单翼缝)

  • slot width (齿缝宽度)

  • stator slot (定子槽)

  • card slot (板槽,插卡槽)

  • slot wedge (槽楔;槽边缘)

  • expansion slot (扩充槽,扩充插槽)

  • rotor slot (转子线槽)

🎤例句
  • Alan dropped another quarter into the slot on the pay phone. (艾伦往付费电话的投币口里又塞了一枚 25 分的硬币。)
🤔同义词
  • location, situation, site, lie (位置;狭槽;水沟;硬币投币口)

  • dog, follow up the scent (跟踪;开槽于)

1314. access

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 通路

🤩短语
  • access control (访问控制)

  • have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)

  • data access (数据存取)

  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • open access (开放存取;开架阅览)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • access network (接入网;接取网络)

  • broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)

  • network access (网络接入;网络访问)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • public access (公共存取)

  • database access (数据库存取)

🎤例句
  • Access is by means of a small door on the right. (入口是右边的一扇小门。)
🤔同义词
  • make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)

  • opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)

1315. terrestrial

ti'restriəl, tə- 地球上的,陆地的

🤩短语
  • terrestrial ecosystem (陆地生态系统)

  • terrestrial heat (地热)

  • terrestrial stress (地应力)

  • terrestrial facies (陆相)

  • terrestrial globe (n. 地球;地球仪)

  • terrestrial animals (陆栖动物;陆生动物)

  • terrestrial plant (陆生植物)

🎤例句
  • ...terrestrial life forms. (…地球上的生命形态。)
🤔同义词
  • earthly, telluric ([天]地球的;[生物]陆地的,陆生的;人间的)

1316. crater

'kreitə 火山口; 弹坑

🤩短语
  • crater lake (n. 火山口形成的深湖)

  • explosion crater (爆裂火口;爆破漏斗)

🎤例句
  • craters on the moon’s surface (月球表面的坑)
🤔同义词
  • volcanic vent, dead hole ([地质]火山口;弹坑)

  • destroy, damage, recall (在…上形成坑;取消;毁坏)

1317. charge

tʃɑ:dʒ 指控;控告;冲锋;要价;充电

🤩短语
  • in charge (负责,主管;在…看管下)

  • in charge of (负责;主管)

  • charge of (负责;管理)

  • free of charge (免费)

  • take charge (掌管,负责;主持;不受控制)

  • charge for (索价,要价;为…收费)

  • take charge of (接管,负责)

  • person in charge (负责人)

  • service charge (服务费)

  • electric charge (n. 电荷(等于charge,electricity);电费)

  • charge for trouble (手续费)

  • space charge (空间电荷)

  • charge density ([化]电荷密度)

  • no charge (免费;不需付钱)

  • charge transfer ([物]电荷转移)

  • charge with (vt. 装;控告)

  • take in charge (逮捕;负责照料;引为己责)

  • extra charge (附加费;附加负载)

  • charge distribution (电荷分布)

  • charge at (冲击;猛攻)

🎤例句
  • Even local nurseries charge $150 a week. (即便当地的托儿所每周也要收$150的费用。)
🤔同义词
  • fee, instruction, cost, bidding, word ([会计]费用;电荷;掌管;[法]控告;命令;[电]负载)

  • electrify, inflict on ([电]使充电;使承担;指责;装载;对…索费;向…冲去)

  • law, sue for ([电]充电;[法]控告;索价;向前冲;记在账上)

1318. nurture

'nə:tʃə 养育,培育,教养

🤩短语
  • nature and nurture (先天与后天,遗传与环境;先天遗传说和后天培养说)
🎤例句
  • plants nurtured in the greenhouse (在温室里培育的植物)
🤔同义词
  • encourage, raise, heart, mother, foster (养育;鼓励;培植)

  • nursing, breeding (养育;教养;营养物)

1319. splash

splæʃ 溅水,泼水;显示,鼓吹

🤩短语
  • splash zone (浪溅区,飞溅区;干湿交替段)

  • splash into (溅入;滴入)

  • make a splash (引起轰动;发出溅泼声)

  • splash screen (启动画面(等于版权页);飞溅屏幕)

  • splash down (溅落)

🎤例句
  • A lot of people were in the water, swimming or simply splashing about. (很多人在水里游泳或者只是戏水。)

  • She could hear the voices of her friends as they splashed in a nearby rock pool. (她能听到她的朋友们在附近的岩石泳池里戏水的声音。)

🤔同义词
  • spatter (溅,泼;用...使液体飞溅)

  • jaup, tainture (飞溅的水;污点;卖弄)

1320. modest

'mɔdist 谦让的,适度的;有礼貌的

🎤例句
  • They had spent the night at a modest hotel. (他们在一家普通的旅馆过夜。)
🤔同义词
  • odest, inobtrusive (谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的;端庄的;羞怯的)

1321. inspiration

,inspə'reiʃən 灵感,鼓舞人心的人或事,好主意

🎤例句
  • The Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades. (几十年来,莫尔文丘陵为很多艺术家和音乐家提供了灵感。)

  • He raised his eyes to the altar as if seeking inspiration. (他抬头看看祭坛,似乎在寻求灵感。)

  • He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes. (他从日常生活中得到灵感。)

  • Mary Quant’s inspiration comes from the glam style of the seventies. (玛莉·官的灵感来自70年代的魅惑风格。)

  • He had a sudden flash of inspiration. (他突然灵感闪现。)

  • He has always been a source of inspiration for me. (他一直是我灵感的源泉。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulation, afflatus (灵感;鼓舞;[生理]吸气;妙计)

1322. doubtless

'dautlis 无疑地

🎤例句
  • Doubtless there would be lots of rumours. (无疑会谣言四起。)
🤔同义词
  • easily, no doubt, probably, clearly, possibly (无疑地;确定地;大概,多半)

  • established, fixed, defined, certain, positive (无疑的;确定的)

1323. version

'və:ʃən 描述,译文;说法

🤩短语
  • english version (英文版本;英译本)

  • latest version (最新版本)

  • original version (原始著作,原始版本)

  • current version (当前版本)

  • version control (版本控制)

  • trial version (试用版)

  • version number (版本号)

  • updated version (更新方案,升级版)

  • special version (特别说明)

  • release version (发布版本;发行版本)

  • basic version (基本版本)

🎤例句
  • Could Donna’s version of what happened that night be correct? (唐娜对那晚发生的事情的描述是否正确呢?)
🤔同义词
  • edition, translation ([计]版本;[图情]译文;倒转术)

1324. slack

slæk 懈怠的;萧条的;呆滞的;松驰的;不紧的

🤩短语
  • slack off (偷懒;懈怠)

  • slack season (淡季)

  • slack wax (疏松石蜡;粗蜡)

  • slack adjuster (松紧调整器;空隙调整器;拉紧螺钉)

  • slack water (静水;缓慢流动的水;憩流)

  • slack coal (粉煤;煤屑)

🎤例句
  • Keep the rope slack until I tell you to pull it. (让绳子松着,直到我叫你拉紧。)
🤔同义词
  • laid, flabby (松弛的;疏忽的;不流畅的)

  • relax, fall, lower (松懈;减弱)

  • canyon, glen (煤末;峡谷)

  • relax, lighten up (放松;使缓慢)

  • slowly, lentamente (马虎地;缓慢地)

1325. correlate

'kɔ:rə,leit (使)相关联

🤩短语
  • correlate with (找出一一对应的关系;使…与…发生关系)
🎤例句
  • Attempts to correlate specific language functions with particular parts of the brain have not advanced very far. (试图把特定的语言功能和大脑特定区域相联系的努力还没有取得很大进展。)
🤔同义词
  • relative (相关物;相关联的人)

  • associated (关联的)

1326. subside

səb'said 洪水退落;土地下沉;建筑物沉降

🎤例句
  • After the heavy rains, part of the road subsided. (大雨过后,部分路面塌陷了。)
🤔同义词
  • fall, settle, lower, cool, deposit (平息;减弱;沉淀;坐下)

1327. donation

dəu'neiʃən 捐款,捐赠

🤩短语
  • blood donation (献血;捐血;供血)

  • charitable donation (慈善捐款)

🎤例句
  • There have been generous donations from EU funds. (欧盟基金给予了慷慨的捐款。)
🤔同义词
  • endowment, offertory (捐款,[经]捐赠物;捐赠)

1328. feel

'fi:l 感觉,摸,感知;同情

🤩短语
  • feel oneself (镇定;感觉很好;觉得身体正常)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • feel free (随便,轻松)

  • feel better (感觉好点了)

  • feel about (摸索)

  • how do you feel (你感觉如何)

  • feel at (用手摸摸看)

  • feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)

  • how it feels (是什么滋味;是什么感觉;意味着什么)

  • feel tired (感到疲劳)

  • feel bad (不舒服;为…感到难过)

  • feel for (同情;摸索)

  • feel sorry (感到遗憾,觉得难过)

  • feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)

  • feel at home (在家中般轻松自在;感觉自在)

  • feel as if (觉得,仿佛)

  • feel sorry for (..难过;为...感到可惜)

  • feel sorry for oneself (垂头丧气)

  • look and feel (外观和感觉)

  • feel guilty (感到内疚)

🎤例句
  • It’s nice fabric - it feels like velvet. (面料不错——摸上去像丝绒。)
🤔同义词
  • expect, count, guess, find, make (感觉;认为;触摸;试探)

  • fish for, poke about (觉得;摸索)

  • consciousness, sense perception (感觉;触摸)

1329. piracy

'paiərəsi 海上掠夺;侵犯版权

🤩短语
  • software piracy (软件盗版)
🤔同义词
  • plagiarism, cribbing (海盗行为;剽窃;著作权侵害;非法翻印)

1330. oscillate

'ɔsileit 摆动,振动;踌躇,犹豫

🎤例句
  • The stock market is oscillating wildly at the moment. (股票市场现在正急剧波动。)
🤔同义词
  • destabilize (使振荡;使振动;使动摇)

  • hesitate, to swing (振荡;摆动;犹豫)

1331. norm

nɔːm 标准,规范

🤩短语
  • social norm (社会规范)

  • matrix norm (矩阵范数)

🎤例句
  • Joyce’s style of writing was a striking departure from the literary norm. (乔伊斯的写作风格与传统的文学风格大相径庭。)
🤔同义词
  • criterion, quota (规范,基准;[经管]定额,分配之工作量)

1332. trample

'træmpl 踩,践踏;蔑视,粗暴对待

🤩短语
  • trample on (v. 践踏;蹂躏)

  • trample down (践踏)

🎤例句
  • Their in-terests and rights had been trampled underfoot . (他们的利益和权利都被踩在了脚下。)
🤔同义词
  • knife, ride down (践踏;蔑视,伤害)

  • ride down, wound (践踏;蔑视,伤害;脚步沉重地走)

  • havoc (蹂躏;践踏声)

1333. compliment

'kɔmplimənt 敬意,赞扬;问候

'kɔmplimənt 恭维;称赞

🤩短语
  • compliment someone on (称赞某人的…)

  • left-handed compliment (言不由衷(或挖苦人)的恭维话)

🎤例句
  • With the compliments of J. Smith & Son. J. (史密斯父子公司敬赠。)

  • Please accept these tickets with our compliments. (赠票若干,敬请笑纳。)

🤔同义词
  • praise, regard (恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺)

  • speak well of, pay a tribute to (恭维;称赞)

1334. genuine

'dʒenjuin 真正的,名副其实的

🤩短语
  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • genuine gold (纯金,赤金)

  • genuine diamond (真钻石的)

  • genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)

🎤例句
  • ‘Did he really?’ Her surprise seemed genuine. (“他真的这样?”她好像是真的惊讶。)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, true, real, positive (真实的,真正的;诚恳的)

1335. fancy

颜色鲜艳的;奇特的n&v想象力,设想,爱好

🤩短语
  • take a fancy to (喜欢;爱上)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • fancy dress (n. 化装舞会所穿着的服装)

  • have a fancy for (喜欢, 想要;热衷于…;爱好)

  • fancy oneself as (认为自己(可以成为..);自以为是(某种人材))

  • fancy for sth (喜欢某物)

  • fancy style (花哨的风格)

  • fancy dress ball (化装舞会;假面舞会)

  • after one's fancy (中意的,合意的)

  • fancy soap (香皂)

  • fancy paper (热门股票)

🎤例句
  • Harry took me to a fancy restaurant for our anniversary. (哈里带我去了一家豪华餐厅,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)
🤔同义词
  • interest, like, fantasy (幻想;想像力;爱好)

  • expensive, rich, ideal, picked, dear (想象的;奇特的;昂贵的;精选的)

  • enjoy, vision, image (想象;喜爱;设想;自负)

  • have vision of, to imagine (幻想;想象)

1336. augment

ɔ:ɡ'ment, 'ɔ:gmənt 增大,增加

🎤例句
  • Any surplus was sold to augment their income. (所有多余的东西被售卖一空来增加他们的收入。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, gain, accelerate, make, grow in (增加;增大)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加;增大)

  • enhancement, increase, gain, rise, accession (增加;增大)

1337. smart

smɑːt 漂亮的;聪明的;轻快的

🤩短语
  • smart card (智能卡)

  • smart phone (智能电话)

  • little smart (小灵通(中国网通和中国电信联合推出的移动通信产品))

  • smart money (抚恤金;罚款;因掌握内情而下的赌注;(英)伤兵抚恤)

  • smart for (v. 受罚)

  • a smart guy (精明的家伙)

  • play it smart (干得好,做得对)

  • street smart (n. 熟悉都市生活方式和世态的;街头智慧)

🎤例句
  • The smart kids get good grades and go off to college. (聪明的孩子成绩好,可以去上大学。)

  • I was smart enough to wait for a week. (我很明智,等了一个星期。)

  • His decision to become a director was a smart move (= sensible thing to do ) . (他决定要做导演,这是明智之举。)

🤔同义词
  • hurt, painfulness (痛苦;刺痛)

  • intelligent, happy, severe, clever, pretty (聪明的;漂亮的;厉害的;巧妙的;敏捷的;潇洒的;剧烈的)

  • bite, sweat (刺痛;懊恼)

1338. gaudy

'ɡɔ:di 绚丽的

🎤例句
  • gaudy jewelry (俗丽的珠宝)
🤔同义词
  • purple, gingerbready (华而不实的;俗丽的)

1339. generalize

'dʒenərəlaiz 概括,归纳

🎤例句
  • Critics love to generalize, to formulate trends into which all new work must be fitted, however contradictory. (评论家喜欢概括,归纳出所有新作品都必须符合的趋势,不管它们是如何地不符。)
🤔同义词
  • extend, summarise (概括;推广;使...一般化)

  • ideate (形成概念)

1340. carpenter

'kɑ:pəntə 木工,木匠

🎤例句
  • He is a carpenter by profession. (他以木工为业。)

  • At an early age, I was apprenticed to a carpenter. (我小时候曾给木匠当过学徒。)

  • That carpenter wanted to become a lawyer, but he was advised to stick to his last. (那个木匠想当律师, 但别人劝他安分守己地干他自己的老本行。)

🤔同义词
  • squareman, woodworker (木匠,木工)

  • to make (制作)

1341. sincere

sin'siə 真挚的;诚恳的

🤩短语
  • sincere desire (诚心诚意)
🎤例句
  • Please accept my sincere apologies . (请接受我真诚的道歉。)

  • his sincere desire to find out the truth (他想查明真相的真切愿望)

🤔同义词
  • actual, positive, true, real, genuine (真诚的;诚挚的;真实的)

1342. glimmer

'ɡlimə (发)微光;少许,微量

🎤例句
  • a weak glimmering light (微弱的闪光)
🤔同义词
  • little, touch (微光;闪光;少许)

  • spark, coruscate (闪烁;发微光)

1343. muster

'mʌstə 集合,检阅,集中

🤩短语
  • pass muster (符合要求;合格)
🎤例句
  • In April 1185, he began to muster an army . (1185年4月,他开始召集军队。)
🤔同义词
  • call together, call in (召集;对…进行点名;使振作)

  • assembly, concentration, convergence, set, review (集合;检阅;点名册;集合人员)

  • concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (召集;聚集)

1344. gene

dʒi:n 基因

🤩短语
  • gene expression ([化]基因表达;基因表现)

  • gene therapy (n. 基因治疗)

  • gene engineering (基因工程;遗传工程)

  • gene transfer (基因导入,转基因;基因转移)

  • gene mutation (基因突变)

  • gene cloning (基因克隆;基因选殖)

  • gene pool (基因库)

  • gene mapping ([遗]基因图谱)

  • major gene (主要基因;知基因;柱因)

  • gene flow (基因流,基因流动;基因怜)

  • foreign gene (外源基因;异体基因)

  • reporter gene ([生物]报告基因)

  • suicide gene (自杀基因)

  • gene recombination (基因重组;基因重组现象)

  • recessive gene (隐性基因)

  • dominant gene (显性基因)

  • gene bank (基因库,基因文库)

  • gene deletion (基因缺失;基因删除(多余基因的除去))

  • gene library (基因库;基因文库)

  • gene clone (基因克隆)

🎤例句
  • human genes (人类基因)

  • the genes that regulate cell division (控制细胞分裂的基因)

🤔同义词
  • hereditary factor ([遗]基因,遗传因子)

1345. devastating

'devəsteitiŋ 破坏性的,毁灭性的

🎤例句
  • It will be a devastating blow for the town if the factory closes. (如果工厂关闭,对该镇来说将是沉重的打击。)
🤔同义词
  • fell, destructive, fatal (毁灭性的;全然的)

  • annihilating, rubbling (摧毁(devastate的ing形式);毁坏)

1346. decree

di'kri: 法令,判决

🎤例句
  • The Emperor issued the decree repealing martial law. (皇帝下诏令取消了军事管制。)
🤔同义词
  • sentence, award, act, ordinance ([法]法令;判决)

  • require, order, command, determine, fate (命令;颁布;注定;判决)

  • be doomed to, issue an order (注定;发布命令)

1347. reservoir

'rezəvwɑ: 水库;蓄水池

🤩短语
  • gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)

  • oil reservoir (油箱;储油器)

  • reservoir engineering (油藏工程)

  • carbonate reservoir (碳酸盐岩储层;碳酸盐岩油储)

  • reservoir rock (n. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石)

  • reservoir pressure ([地]储层压力(等于bottom-hole pressure))

  • water reservoir (贮水池;蓄水池)

  • reservoir fluid ([地质]储层流体)

  • reservoir conditions (储层条件)

  • conglomerate reservoir (砾岩储集层)

  • petroleum reservoir (油贮;石油储集层;贮油柜)

  • clastic reservoir (碎屑岩储集层;碎屑油储)

  • heat reservoir (热源;热库;储热器)

  • storage reservoir (蓄水库,贮水池)

  • regulating reservoir ([土木工程]调节水库;调整池)

  • reservoir engineer (油藏工程师)

  • reservoir volume (储集层体积;贮气容积)

  • pressure reservoir (蓄压器)

🎤例句
  • All these earthquakes happened when the water level in Zipingpu reservoir was low. (所有这些地震都发生在紫坪铺水库水位很低的时候。)
🤔同义词
  • artificial lake ([水利]水库;蓄水池)

1348. jeopardize

使受危害,使陷险境

🎤例句
  • He has jeopardized his future career. (他损害了他的前程。)
🤔同义词
  • harm, compromise (危害;使陷危地;使受危困)

1349. sterilize

'sterəlaiz 使不结果实;使绝育;使无效;杀菌

🎤例句
  • Sterilize the bottles with boiling water. (用沸水把这些瓶子消毒。)

  • sterilized milk (消过毒的牛奶)

  • sterilizing solution (消毒溶液)

🤔同义词
  • listerize, antisepticize (消毒,杀菌;使成不毛;使绝育;使不起作用)

1350. deadlock

'dedlɔk 僵局,僵局

🤩短语
  • break the deadlock (打破僵局)
🎤例句
  • The talks have reached a complete deadlock . (会谈完全陷入僵局。)

  • a last-ditch effort to break the deadlock (打破僵局的最后努力)

  • Negotiations ended in deadlock. (谈判最后陷入了僵局。)

🤔同义词
  • impasse, logjam (僵局,停顿)

  • bog down ([计]死锁;停顿)

  • bog down (停顿;相持不下)

1351. chant

圣歌,赞美诗

唱,歌颂

🤩短语
  • gregorian chant (格列高利圣咏(教皇格列高利一世采用,常无伴奏))
🎤例句
  • ...a Gregorian chant. (…一首格列高利圣歌。)
🤔同义词
  • spiritual, motet (圣歌;赞美诗)

  • sing (唱;诵扬)

  • sing, descant (唱歌;反覆地唱歌)

1352. rupture

'rʌptʃə 破裂

🤩短语
  • rupture strength (抗裂强度;断裂强度)

  • creep rupture (蠕变断裂)

  • rupture of membranes (胎膜破裂;羊水破裂)

  • tendon rupture (肌腱破裂)

  • fatigue rupture (疲劳破坏)

  • modulus of rupture (断裂模量;破裂模数;弯曲极限强度;抗裂系数)

  • stress rupture (应力破坏,应力破断)

  • premature rupture of membrane (胎膜早破)

  • rupture disk (爆破片;防爆膜)

🎤例句
  • The pipe will rupture at its weakest point. (管道最薄弱的地方会破裂的。)
🤔同义词
  • fracture, cracking (破裂;决裂;疝气)

  • fracture, crack (破裂;发疝气)

  • crack, fracture, stop (使破裂;断绝;发生疝)

1353. ritual

'ritjuəl, -tʃu- 宗教仪式,典礼;仪式的程序

'ritjuəl, -tʃu- 仪式的

🤩短语
  • ritual dance (仪式之舞;祭祀之舞)
🎤例句
  • ancient pagan rituals (古老的异教仪式)

  • the importance of religion and ritual in our lives (我们生活中宗教和宗教仪式的重要性)

  • The lady of the house performs the sacred ritual of lighting two candles. (由女主人来完成点燃两根蜡烛的神圣仪式。)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, ceremony, convention, usage, service (仪式;惯例;礼制)

  • routine, ceremonial (仪式的;例行的;礼节性的)

1354. gaol

dʒeil 监狱,监禁

🤔同义词
  • prison, imprison (监禁)

  • prison, jail, big house, slammer, correctional facility (监狱)

1355. leaflet

'li:flit 散页的印刷品,传单

🎤例句
  • Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking. (发起人分发了关于被动吸烟的传单。)
🤔同义词
  • circular, lobule ([植]小叶;传单)

1356. subsequent

'sʌbsikwənt 接着的,然后的

🤩短语
  • subsequent events (财务报表编制后发生的事项)

  • subsequent handling (后续工序)

🎤例句
  • These skills were passed on to subsequent generations. (这些技能代代相传。)

  • subsequent pages of the book (接下去的书页)

🤔同义词
  • succeeding, pursuant ([地质]后来的,随后的)

1357. aviation

,eivi'eiʃən 航空(学)

🤩短语
  • civil aviation (民用航空)

  • aviation industry (航空工业;飞机制造业)

  • aviation safety (航空安全,飞行安全)

  • aviation authority (民航当局)

  • general aviation (通用航空;专用航空;普通航空业)

  • aviation kerosene (喷气机用煤油,航空煤油)

  • aviation fuel (航空燃料)

  • commercial aviation (商用航空事业)

  • federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)

  • international civil aviation organization (国际民航组织)

  • aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)

  • aviation insurance (航空保险)

  • aviation medicine (n. 航空医学;空间医学)

🎤例句
  • ...the aviation industry. (…航空工业。)
🤔同义词
  • avigation, airmanship ([航]航空;飞行术;飞机制造业)

1358. fraud

frɔ:d 诈骗,骗子

🤩短语
  • accounting fraud (假帐;做假账)

  • click fraud (点击欺诈)

  • credit fraud (信用欺诈)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["electoral fraud"]} (选举欺诈)

  • She was found guilty of fraud. (她被判犯有诈骗罪。)

🤔同义词
  • scheme, sharp, deception (欺骗;骗子;诡计)

1359. initial

i'niʃəl 最初的

i'niʃəl 人名的首字母

i'niʃəl 签名首字母于

🤩短语
  • initial stage (原始期)

  • initial value (初始值;原始价值;基础资料)

  • initial period (初始期)

  • initial state (初态;起始状态,开始状态)

  • initial investment (最初投资,期初投资)

  • initial condition (初始条件)

  • initial stress (初始应力)

  • initial design (原设计,初步设计;初始设计)

  • initial phase (初始阶段;初始相位)

  • initial data (n. 原始数据)

  • initial temperature (初始温度)

  • initial public offering (初始公开发行;首次公募)

  • initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)

  • initial position (初始位置)

  • initial velocity (初速度)

  • initial cost (最初成本,开办成本)

  • initial population (起始粒子数反转;原始群体)

  • initial time (初始时间;出发时间)

  • initial model (原始模型,初始模型)

  • initial point (初始点)

🎤例句
  • an initial investment of £5,000 (5,000英镑的初始投资)

  • The initial response has been encouraging. (最初的反应情况很乐观。)

🤔同义词
  • premier, original ([数]最初的;字首的)

1360. erase

i'reiz, i'reis 擦掉,抹掉

🎤例句
  • Some of the names had been accidentally erased. (有几个名字无意中被擦掉了。)
🤔同义词
  • efface (抹去;擦除)

1361. readily

'redili 迅速地;容易地

🤩短语
  • readily accessible (易接近的;易达到的;可存取的)
🎤例句
  • Boats are readily available to visitors. (游客可以很方便地租到船只。)

  • The information is readily accessible on the Internet. (这些信息在因特网上一查就能找到。)

🤔同义词
  • easily, lightly (容易地;乐意地;无困难地)

1362. limb

lim 肢;翼;翅膀;大树枝

🤩短语
  • lower limb ([医]下肢;腿)

  • out on a limb (孤立无援;处于危险的境地)

  • upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • life and limb (生命(危险) [常用于 risk 之后])

  • hind limb (后肢)

  • phantom limb ([医]幻肢)

🎤例句
  • She would be able to stretch out her cramped limbs and rest for a few hours. (她将可以伸开蜷缩的四肢,休息几个小时。)
🤔同义词
  • extremitas, offshoot (肢,臂;分支;枝干)

1363. mint

薄荷;造币厂

🤩短语
  • mint condition (崭新的)

  • mint julep ((美)薄荷朱利酒)

  • in mint condition (adj. 崭新的;完全的)

  • mint tea (薄荷茶;薄荷锡兰茶)

🎤例句
  • new potatoes sprinkled with chopped mint (撒上薄荷屑的嫩马铃薯)

  • roast lamb with mint sauce (配薄荷调味汁的烤羔羊肉)

  • Decorate with a sprig of mint . (用小薄荷枝装饰。)

🤔同义词
  • menta, peppermint ([植]薄荷;[金融]造币厂,巨款)

  • coin (铸造,铸币)

1364. pitch

球场;声音的高低度;沥青;程度v投掷

🤩短语
  • pitch in (投入;作出贡献)

  • tar pitch (焦油沥青)

  • coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)

  • pitch on (选中;决定)

  • pitch angle (节面角(锥齿轮的);螺旋角)

  • variable pitch (可变螺距;可变节距;变斜度)

  • pitch diameter (节圆直径)

  • pitch control (树脂障碍控制;行距控制;节距控制;音调控制)

  • screw pitch (螺纹距,螺距)

  • pitch point (节点;齿轮啮合节点)

  • sales pitch (推销商品的言辞)

  • petroleum pitch (石油沥青)

  • football pitch (足球场)

  • pitch period (齿节周期;音高周期)

  • at fever pitch (处于狂热状态;处于非常激动(或兴奋)状态)

  • pitch circle (齿节圆,节距圆)

  • pitch curve (啮合曲线;分度曲线)

  • fixed pitch (固定字宽)

  • fever pitch (n. 狂热;极度兴奋)

  • thread pitch (螺距)

🎤例句
  • He ran the length of the pitch and scored. (他跑过全场,得分了。)
🤔同义词
  • slope, throw, lean (倾斜;投掷;搭帐篷;坠落)

  • throw, cast, camp (投;掷;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营;向前倾跌)

  • extent, degree, resin, putting, measure (沥青;音高;程度;[松脂]树脂;倾斜;投掷)

1365. counter

英 [ˈkaʊntə(r)] 美 [ˈkaʊntɚ 柜台

英 [ˈkaʊntə(r)] 美 [ˈkaʊntɚ 反对,反击

🤩短语
  • counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)

  • particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)

  • over the counter (成药;直接交易)

  • counter attack (反攻,逆袭)

  • under the counter (私下出售的;暗中作成的;违法的;走后门)

  • service counter (服务台)

  • counter current (反流,逆流;反向电流)

  • check-in counter (入口检查处;报到处)

  • counter top (案台,柜台面)

  • counter flow (逆流)

  • counter party (对应方)

  • counter offer (买方还价,还盘)

  • ticket counter (售票台;售票柜台;票务处)

  • counter trade (补偿贸易;相向贸易;反信风)

  • program counter (程序计数器)

  • counter pressure (背压,反压)

  • counter sample (相对样品;对等货样)

  • bar counter (吧台;酒吧台)

  • electronic counter (电子计算器)

  • frequency counter (计频器)

🎤例句
  • He wondered if the girl behind the counter recognised him. (他在想柜台后面的那个女孩是否认出了他。)
🤔同义词
  • arithmometer, counting machine ([数][电子][核][计量]计数器,计算器;[贸易]柜台;计算者)

  • contrary, backward, conversely, inversely (相反地)

  • Break back, knock back (反击;反对)

  • contrary, opposite, adverse, cross (相反的)

1366. dedicate

'dedikeit, 'dedikit, -keit 奉献,供奉,题献(著作)

🎤例句
  • She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen, who she says understands her obsession. (她把她的第一张唱片献给伍迪·艾伦,她说艾伦理解她的痴迷。)
🤔同义词
  • give oneself, devote to (致力;献身;题献)

1367. vindicate

'vindikeit 为辩白;证明正确

🎤例句
  • The decision to advertise has been vindicated by the fact that sales have grown. (销售增长的事实证明做广告宣传的决定是正确的。)
🤔同义词
  • assert, safekeep (维护;证明…无辜;证明…正确)

1368. current

'kʌrənt 当前的;通用的;流行的

'kʌrənt 水流;气流

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • current status (当前状态;目前状况)

  • current state (现行状态;初速电流状态)

  • electric current (电流)

  • direct current (直流;[电]直流电)

  • current density (电流密度;扩散(弥漫)流密度)

  • eddy current (涡流;[电学]涡电流)

  • alternating current (AC) (交流电)

  • current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)

  • alternating current (ac) (交流电)

  • alternating current (交流电)

  • tidal current (潮流)

  • constant current (恒定电流)

  • current transformer (n. 电流变换器)

  • current production (流水作业;流水生产)

  • leakage current ([电]泄漏电流)

  • high current (电流过高;高强度电流)

  • current job (现职,当前的工作)

  • current control (电流控制;日常检查)

  • welding current (焊接电流)

🎤例句
  • the current President (现任总统)

  • In its current state, the car is worth £1,000. (这辆车按现在的车况来看值1,000英镑。)

🤔同义词
  • recent, now, universal, late, present (现在的;流通的,通用的;最近的;草写的)

  • tendency, direction, tide, trend, set ((水,气,电)[流]流;趋势;涌流)

1369. flaunt

flɔ:nt 夸耀,夸饰

🎤例句
  • The rich flaunted their wealth while the poor starved on the streets. (富人摆阔,穷人却在大街上饿肚子。)
🤔同义词
  • show off, fly over (炫耀;飘扬)

  • flow, stream, dance (飘扬;夸耀)

  • display, showing off (炫耀;飘扬;招展)

1370. parliament

'pɑ:ləmənt 议会,国会

🤩短语
  • european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))

  • member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)

  • houses of parliament (n. 英国的国会大厦)

  • house of parliament (国会大厦)

  • parliament building (国会大厦(加拿大标志建筑))

  • parliament house (国会大厦)

🎤例句
  • They demanded a free parliament and press. (他们要求议会自由和新闻自由。)
🤔同义词
  • congress, house (议会,国会)

1371. specification

,spesifi'keiʃən 载明,详述;规格,清单,说明书

🤩短语
  • technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)

  • product specification (产品规格;制品技术规格)

  • design specification (设计规范;设计规格;设计任务书;设计细节)

  • standard specification (标准规范)

  • quality specification (质量标准;质量说明书)

  • specification language (规范语言,规约语言)

  • process specification (加工标准;工艺说明书)

  • requirements specification (需求规格说明;要求说明)

  • performance specification (性能说明;性能规格)

  • material specification (材料规格;原材料明细表)

  • test specification (测试规范)

  • job specification (工作规范;工作要求)

  • general specification (一般技术要求;总说明书;通用技术条件government specification(s)国定技术规范)

  • detailed specification (详细说明)

  • model specification (模型设定;模式定式)

  • equipment specification (设备说明书)

  • specification sheet (规格单;职责明细表)

  • technological specification (技术规范)

  • functional specification (功能规格)

  • specification limit (技术说明规范;规格界限)

🎤例句
  • The bolts met all the engineering specifications . (这些螺栓符合所有的工程设计规格。)
🤔同义词
  • description, amplification (规格;说明书;详述)

1372. anniversary

,æni'və:səri 周年纪念

🤩短语
  • wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日;结婚周年纪念日)

  • happy anniversary (周年纪念快乐)

  • silver anniversary (二十五周年纪念日)

🎤例句
  • Jack and Kim celebrated their twentieth wedding anniversary in January. (1月,杰克和金庆祝了他们的结婚20周年纪念日。)

1373. homestay

在当地居民家居住

🎤例句
  • You could live in a homestay. (也可以住在当地人家中。)

1374. scan

skæn 细看;浏览

🤩短语
  • ct scan (电脑断层扫描)

  • line scan ([计]行扫描)

  • scan rate (扫描速率;扫描率)

  • scan line (扫描线)

  • bone scan (骨骼扫描)

  • brain scan (脑部扫描)

  • scan conversion (扫描转换)

  • full scan (全扫描)

  • pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))

  • raster scan (光栅扫描)

  • cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)

  • scan code (n. 扫描码)

  • progressive scan (逐行扫描)

🎤例句
  • He scanned the horizon, but there was no sign of the ship. (他朝地平线处仔细眺望,但是找不到那艘船的踪影。)

  • She scanned his face, looking for signs of what he was thinking. (她端详着他的脸,想知道他在想些什么。)

  • Video cameras scanned the car park. (摄像机监视着停车场。)

🤔同义词
  • glance through, look through (扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律)

  • survey, scrutiny (扫描;浏览;审视;细看)

1375. grace

ɡreis 恩惠;优美;善意;饭前后祷告

ɡreis 使优美

🎤例句
  • Lena moved with the grace of a dancer. (莉娜走路姿势有着舞者般的优美。)
🤔同义词
  • charm, politesse (优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲)

1376. cite

sait 引用,传讯;举例

🤩短语
  • cite an example (举例;引用一个例子)
🎤例句
  • The passage cited above is from a Robert Frost poem. (以上的引文出自罗伯特•弗罗斯特的一首诗。)
🤔同义词
  • reference, think of (引用;传讯;想起;表彰)

1377. tranquility

træŋ'kwiləti, træn- 安静,平静

🤔同义词
  • equilibrium, serenity (宁静;平静)

1378. severe

si'viə 严重的;严厉的,剧烈的

🤩短语
  • severe test (严格试验,严格检验)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)

  • severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)

  • severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)

  • severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)

  • severe pain (激痛,剧痛)

  • severe environment (恶劣环境)

  • severe stress (危险应力)

  • severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)

  • severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)

  • severe strain (危险应变)

  • severe frost (严霜)

  • severe discipline (严格的纪律)

🎤例句
  • His injuries were quite severe. (他的伤势很严重。)

  • She’s suffering from severe depression. (她患有严重的抑郁症。)

  • The US faces severe economic problems. (美国面临严重的经济问题。)

  • The storm caused severe damage. (这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)

🤔同义词
  • tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)

1379. excess

ik'ses, 'ek-, 'ekses, ik's- 超越;超过;暴行

ik'ses, 'ek-, 'ekses, ik's- 额外的,附加的

🤩短语
  • in excess (过度;过量地)

  • in excess of (超过;较…为多)

  • excess capacity (超额生产能力;过剩设备)

  • excess liquidity (过剩流动性)

  • excess water (过剩水量;过度水分)

  • excess air ((超过理论所需的)过量空气)

  • excess sludge (剩余污泥)

  • excess heat ([物]余热;[机械]过剩热)

  • excess baggage (n. 超重行李;累赘)

  • excess load (过负荷,超荷载;逾量荷载)

  • excess demand (超额需求)

  • excess profit (超额利润;过分利得)

  • excess air coefficient (过剩空气系数,过量空气系数)

  • excess pore pressure (超孔隙压力)

  • excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)

  • excess cash ([经]超额现金;过剩现金)

  • excess risk (超额危险度;过分危险)

  • excess voltage (过压,过电压;超额电压)

🎤例句
  • The car reached speeds in excess of 100 miles per hour. (这辆汽车的时速超过了100英里。)

  • Make sure that you don't have to pay expensive excess charges. (确保你不需要支付昂贵的额外费用。)

🤔同义词
  • immoderation, exorbitance (超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制)

  • additional, added, attached, extra, plus (额外的,过量的;附加的)

1380. considerate

kən'sidərit 考虑周到的;体谅别人的

🤩短语
  • be considerate of (体谅)

  • considerate towards (体谅;体贴)

🎤例句
  • I think he's the most charming, most considerate man I've ever known. (我觉得他是我所认识的最有魅力、最体贴的男士。)
🤔同义词
  • thoughtful, wary (体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的)

1381. distort

dis'tɔ:t 歪曲,弄歪,曲解

🎤例句
  • His account was badly distorted by the press. (他的话被报界严重歪曲。)
🤔同义词
  • contort, misinterpret (扭曲;使失真;曲解)

  • become deformed, to morph (扭曲;变形)

1382. corpse

kɔ:ps 尸体;被废弃的东西

🎤例句
  • The corpse was found by children playing in the woods. (这具尸体是在林子里玩耍的孩子发现的。)
🤔同义词
  • lich, carcass, Corse, ptoma (尸体)

1383. entity

'entəti 实体;存在

🤩短语
  • legal entity (法人实体)

  • economic entity (经济实体;经济单位)

  • business entity (营业单位;企业单位)

  • accounting entity (会计主体;会计单位)

  • entity type (实体类型)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

🎤例句
  • The mind exists as a separate entity. (思想作为一个独立的实体存在。)

  • Good design brings a house and garden together as a single entity. (优秀的设计能把一所房子和花园合为一体。)

🤔同义词
  • presence, existence, essence, principle, texture (实体;存在;本质)

1384. wander

'wɔndə 漫游;迷路;离题

🤩短语
  • wander off (漫步;漫游;离群走散)

  • wander about (徘徊;流浪;漫步)

  • wander from (离题)

  • baseline wander (基线漂移)

🎤例句
  • Don’t let any of the kids wander off. (不要让任何一个小孩走开去。)
🤔同义词
  • lose oneself, hang about (徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题)

  • range, louse around (游荡,漫游)

1385. acute

ə'kju:t 厉害的,敏锐的,(疾病等)急性的

🤩短语
  • acute myocardial infarction (急性心肌梗塞)

  • acute pancreatitis (胰腺炎;急性胰腺炎)

  • acute toxicity (急性毒性,急性中毒)

  • acute leukemia (急性白血病)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)

  • acute phase (急性期)

  • acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)

  • acute angle (锐角)

  • acute disease (急性病)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • acute gastroenteritis (急性胃肠炎)

  • acute bronchitis (急性支气管炎)

  • acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)

  • acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)

  • acute care (急性照护;急症护理)

  • acute pyelonephritis (急性肾盂肾炎)

  • acute gastritis ([医]急性胃炎)

  • acute tonsillitis (急性扁桃体炎;急乳蛾)

  • acute exposure ([核]急性照射)

🎤例句
  • acute arthritis (急性关节炎)
🤔同义词
  • serious, bad, keen (严重的,[医][植]急性的;[数][生物]敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的)

1386. delectable

di'lektəbl 使人愉快的;美味的

🎤例句
  • Delectable smells rose from the kitchen. (厨房里传来诱人的香味。)
🤔同义词
  • delicious, pleasant, lovely, grateful (美味的;令人愉快的)

1387. context

'kɔntekst 上下文,(事情)来龙去脉

🤩短语
  • in the context of (在…情况下;在…背景下)

  • in this context (关于这点;由此而论;由于这个原因;在这个背景下)

  • cultural context (文化环境,文化脉络)

  • social context (社会背景;社会环境;社会情境)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • linguistic context (语言语境;语言的前后关系)

  • out of context (断章取义;脱离上下文)

  • device context (设备描述表)

  • context of situation (语言环境;情景上下文)

  • context switch (上下文切换;环境切换;关联转换)

🎤例句
  • The meaning of ‘mad’ depends on its context. mad (一词的意义要视上下文而定。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition (环境;[计]上下文;来龙去脉)

1388. dominate

'dɔmineit 统治,支配,俯瞰,俯视

🤩短语
  • dominate the market (欺行霸市)
🎤例句
  • The industry is dominated by five multinational companies. (这个行业受五家跨国公司控制。)

  • New Orleans dominated throughout the game. (新奥尔良队自始至终都控制着这场比赛。)

  • Her loud voice totally dominated the conversation. (她的大嗓门完全主导着这场谈话。)

  • Education issues dominated the election campaign. (教育问题成了这次选举活动的主要辩题。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位)

  • advantage over, prevail over (占优势;处于支配地位)

1389. flyover

'flaiəuvə 公路上的陆桥

🎤例句
  • On the flyover near Balintawak station, I peer down at a chessboard of tin roofs. (在巴林塔瓦克火车站附近的一处立交桥上,我看见桥下如棋盘般的铁皮屋顶。)
🤔同义词
  • platform bridge, overhead bridge (天桥;立交桥;立交马路)

1390. quaint

kweint 古雅的;离奇的

🎤例句
  • a quaint little village in Yorkshire (约克郡一个古色古香的小村庄)
🤔同义词
  • strange, peculiar (古雅的;奇怪的;离奇有趣的;做得很精巧的)

1391. dispose

dis'pəuz 处理,处置,除去

🤩短语
  • dispose of (处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉)
🎤例句
  • Chinese vases are disposed around the gallery. (中国花瓶摆放在展馆四周。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, budget, settle, place in, cope with (处理;处置;安排)

  • manage, place in, cope with (处理;安排;(能够)决定)

  • make, temperament (处置;性情)

1392. regulate

'reɡjuleit 管理,控制;调整

🎤例句
  • strict rules regulating the use of chemicals in food (限制化学品在食物中使用的严格规定)
🤔同义词
  • possess, define, contain, manage, state (调节,规定;控制;校准;有系统的管理)

1393. antibiotic

,æntibai'ɔtik 抗生素;抗菌的

🤩短语
  • antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗性;抗菌素耐药性)

  • broad spectrum antibiotic (广谱抗菌素)

🎤例句
  • Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. (你的大夫可能会开抗生素。)
🤔同义词
  • germproof ([药][微]抗生的;抗菌的)

  • microbiotic, bacteriophage ([药]抗生素,[微]抗菌素)

1394. influence

'influəns 影响(力),感化(力),有影响的人或事

🤩短语
  • influence on (对…的影响)

  • under the influence (酒醉的)

  • influence in (干涉;介入)

  • under the influence of (在…的影响之下)

  • influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)

  • negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)

  • direct influence (直接影响)

  • bad influence (坏影响)

  • positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)

  • have influence on (对...有影响)

  • social influence (社会影响)

  • environmental influence (环境影响)

  • influence coefficient (影响系数)

  • sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)

  • influence area (影响区域)

  • undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)

  • external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)

  • influence line ([物]影响线)

  • exert an influence on (对……产生影响)

  • influence matrix (影响线矩阵)

🎤例句
  • As a scientist, his influence was immense. (身为一名科学家,他的影响力极大。)
🤔同义词
  • effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)

  • affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)

1395. vein

vein 静脉,叶脉;(石头)纹理;矿脉

🤩短语
  • portal vein (n. 门静脉)

  • quartz vein (石英脉)

  • saphenous vein (n. [医]隐静脉)

  • umbilical vein (脐静脉)

  • deep vein thrombosis ([心脏病学]深静脉血栓形成)

  • jugular vein (颈静脉)

  • femoral vein (股静脉)

  • hepatic vein (肝静脉;肝门静脉)

  • great saphenous vein (大隐静脉)

  • varicose vein (n. 静脉曲张,静脉瘤)

  • pulmonary vein (肺静脉)

  • renal vein ([人体]肾静脉)

  • subclavian vein (锁骨下静脉)

  • vein deposit (脉矿床)

  • caudal vein (臀脉,尾静脉)

  • axillary vein (腋静脉;腋脉)

  • hepatic portal vein (肝门静脉)

🎤例句
  • the pulmonary vein (肺静脉)

  • She felt the blood racing through her veins as they kissed. (他们接吻时她觉得热血沸腾。)

🤔同义词
  • vessel, texture, grain, nerve, disposition (血管;[植]叶脉;[地质]岩脉;[木]纹理;[昆]翅脉;性情)

1396. obsession

əb'seʃən, ɔb- 缠住,被困扰;观念固执,死脑筋

🤔同义词
  • besetment, obsessive idea (痴迷;困扰;[内科][心理]强迫观念)

1397. capital

'kæpitəl 资本,大写字母;首都

'kæpitəl 可处死刑的

🤩短语
  • capital market (资本市场)

  • foreign capital (外国资本,外资)

  • human capital (人力资本,技能资本)

  • venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)

  • capital investment (资本投资)

  • capital structure (资本结构)

  • social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))

  • capital construction (基本建设)

  • capital city (首都)

  • provincial capital (省会)

  • registered capital (注册资本;登记资本额)

  • capital fund (资本基金)

  • private capital (私人资本)

  • capital flow (资本流动;资金流量)

  • working capital (营运资本;运用资本)

  • capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)

  • intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)

  • national capital (国家资本)

  • capital cost ([经]资本成本)

  • financial capital ([经]金融资本)

🎤例句
  • Washington D.C., the capital of the United States (美国首都华盛顿特区)
🤔同义词
  • fund, upper case (首都,省会;[会计]资金;大写字母;资本家)

  • crucial, important, considerable, material, big (首都的;重要的;大写的)

1398. swerve

swə:v 突然转向

🎤例句
  • Drivers coming in the opposite direction swerved to avoid the bodies. (从反方向过来的司机们突然转向以避开这些尸体。)
🤔同义词
  • make a turn, bend (转弯;突然转向;背离)

  • turning, obversion (转向;偏离的程度)

1399. remnant

'remnənt 残(剩)余

🤩短语
  • supernova remnant (超新星遗迹,超新星残骸)
🎤例句
  • Beneath the present church were remnants of Roman flooring. (在目前的这座教堂下面还有残余的古罗马地板。)
🤔同义词
  • surplus, residual, spare (剩余)

  • remaining, surplus, residual, odd (剩余的)