2200_雅思词汇(正序版)
2200. navigation
,nævi'ɡeiʃən 航行;驾驶
-
inertial navigation ([电]惯性导航(等于inertial guidance))
-
inertial navigation system ([军]惯性导航系统)
-
satellite navigation (n. 卫星导航)
-
navigation bar (导航栏;导航条)
-
navigation equipment (导航设备)
-
navigation channel (航道,船道)
-
maritime navigation (海上航行;水运;航海学;海洋船舶驾驶)
-
navigation mark (导航标志;航道标志)
-
navigation satellite (导航卫星)
-
celestial navigation (天文导航)
-
air navigation (空中导航;空中领航)
-
navigation lock (船闸;通航闸)
-
inland navigation (内河航行)
-
marine navigation (海上导航;航海导航;船舶导航;航海术)
-
navigation aid (助航设备;导航设施)
- compasses and other instruments of navigation (罗盘及其他导航仪器)
- salling, siling ([航]航行;[水运]航海)
2201. neat
ni:t 整洁的;雅致的;灵巧的;纯的;不掺水的
- neat cement (净水泥,净水泥浆)
-
neat handwriting (工整的笔迹)
-
His clothes were always neat and clean. (他的衣服总是很整洁。)
-
Everything in the house was neat and tidy. (房子里的每样物品都干净整齐。)
-
She arranged the books in a nice neat pile. (她把书摞成整齐的一堆。)
- elegant, flowing, graceful (灵巧的;整洁的;优雅的;齐整的;未搀水的;平滑的)
2202. necessitate
ni'sesi,teit, nə- 使成为必需
- Lack of money necessitated a change of plan. (由于缺乏资金,只能改变计划。)
- ask, lack, pressure, claim (使成为必需,需要;迫使)
2203. negation
ni'ɡeiʃən 否定;否认
- Much of what passes for Christianity is a negation of Christ’s teachings. (许多被认为是基督教的东西,和基督的教诲是相悖的。)
- contradiction, rejection ([数]否定,否认;拒绝)
2204. negative
'neɡətiv 否定的;消极的;负的;阴性的;底片的
-
negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)
-
positive and negative (正反;肯定和否定)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
negative pressure ([物]负压;[计]负压力)
-
in the negative (adj. 否定的;反对的)
-
negative correlation ([经]负相关)
-
negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)
-
negative ion (阴离子)
-
negative growth (负增长;贸增长)
-
negative attitude (消极态度)
-
positive and negative effects (正负作用)
-
negative transfer (负迁移(心理))
-
negative factor ([经]消极因素)
-
negative sequence (逆序)
-
negative electrode (负极,负电极;阴极)
-
negative temperature (负温度,负绝对温度;零下温度)
-
negative charge (负电荷)
-
negative value (负值)
-
gram negative (adj. 革兰氏阴性的;革兰氏〔染色)阴性的)
-
false negative (伪阴性)
-
students with a negative attitude to school (对上学抱消极态度的学生)
-
They have a uniformly negative image of the police. (他们都对警察印象不好。)
-
Jean rarely sounded so negative about her mother. (琼很少这么说她母亲不好。)
-
passive, destructive ([数]负的;消极的;[语]否定的;阴性的)
-
infirmation, disaffirmation ([语]否定;负数;[摄]底片)
-
deny, refuse ([语]否定;拒绝)
2205. neglect
ni'ɡlekt 忽视,搁置未做
ni'ɡlekt 忽略,疏忽
-
neglect of (疏忽)
-
neglect of duty (玩忽职守;[法]失职;过失责任)
-
Many of these ideas have been neglected by modern historians. (这些观点有许多都被现代的历史学家忽略了。)
-
The police officer was accused of neglecting his duty (= not doing everything he should ). (那位警官被控渎职。)
-
ignore, be forgetful of (疏忽,忽视;忽略)
-
omission, oversight (疏忽,忽视;怠慢)
2206. negligence
'neɡlidʒəns 疏忽,粗心大意
- gross negligence (重大过失;严重过失;显著的疏忽)
-
negligence in carrying out safety procedures (执行安全程序时的疏忽)
-
The bridge’s architect was sued for criminal negligence. (那座桥梁的建筑师被控犯有玩忽职守罪。)
- omission, oversight (疏忽;忽视;粗心大意)
2207. negligible
'neɡlidʒəbl 微不足道的,可以忽视的
- The damage done to his property was negligible. (对他财产造成的损失微不足道。)
- bit, inappreciable (微不足道的,[数]可以忽略的)
2208. negotiable
ni'ɡəuʃiəbl 可谈判的,可(通行)商议的;可兑换现金的
-
negotiable securities (有价证券;可流通证券)
-
negotiable instrument (可转让票据;流通票据)
-
Part-time barman required. Hours and salary negotiable. (招聘兼职酒吧男服务员,工作时间及薪金面议。)
-
The price is not negotiable. (价格没有商量的余地。)
2209. neurosis
njuə'rəusis 神经官能病,精神性神经病
- anxiety neurosis (焦虑性神经机能病)
- He was anxious to the point of neurosis. (他的忧虑达到了神经机能病症状的程度。)
2210. neurotic
njuə'rɔtik 神经病的,神经过敏的
njuə'rɔtik 神经过敏者
-
He seemed a neurotic, self-obsessed man. (他似乎是个神经过敏又自恋的人。)
-
These patients are not neurotics. (这些病人不是神经官能症患者。)
-
jittery, ouchy (神经过敏的;神经病的)
-
nervous wreck (神经病患者;神经过敏者)
2211. neutralize
'nju:trəlaiz 使中立;使无效
- a medicine that neutralizes the acid in the stomach (能中和胃酸的药)
- blank, cancel out (抵销;使…中和;使…无效;使…中立)
2212. nevertheless
,nevəðə'les 然而,不过,仍然
- What you said was true. It was, nevertheless, a little unkind. (你说的都是实话,只不过有点刻薄。)
-
though, natheless (然而,不过;虽然如此)
-
whereas, however, while, but, yet (然而,不过)
2213. nibble
'nibl 啃,一点一点咬
- nibble at (一点一点地咬;吹毛求疵;啃)
- He nibbled the biscuit cautiously. (他小心地啃着饼干。)
-
find quarrel in a straw, cavil about (细咬;一点一点地咬;吹毛求疵)
-
find quarrel in a straw, cavil about (细咬;一点一点地咬;吹毛求疵)
2214. obsess
ɔb'ses 使着迷,使烦扰
- possess, spell (迷住,缠住;使…着迷;使…困扰)
2215. obsession
əb'seʃən, ɔb- 缠住,被困扰;观念固执,死脑筋
- besetment, obsessive idea (痴迷;困扰;[内科][心理]强迫观念)
2216. obsolete
'ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t 已废弃的,过时的
- obsolete equipment (陈旧设备)
-
obsolete weapons (已被淘汰的武器)
-
computer hardware that quickly became obsolete (很快就变得过时的电脑硬件)
-
Will computers render (= make ) books obsolete? (计算机会把书籍淘汰掉吗?)
-
waste, dumped ([生物]废弃的;老式的)
-
fall into disuse, wash out (淘汰;废弃)
2217. obstacle
'ɔbstəkl 障碍
- obstacle course (n. 超越障碍训练场)
-
The tax puts obstacles in the way of companies trying to develop trade overseas. (这项税收为想在海外发展贸易的公司设置了障碍。)
-
Women still have to overcome many obstacles to gain equality. (妇女要获得平等仍需克服重重障碍。)
-
We want to remove all obstacles to travel between the two countries. (我们想要消除在这两个国家之间旅行的所有障碍。)
-
the single biggest obstacle to a Conservative victory in the next election (保守党在下一届大选中获胜的最大障碍)
-
There are formidable obstacles on the road to peace. (通往和平的道路上存在难以逾越的障碍。)
- interference, let, bar, disturbance, dam (障碍,干扰;妨害物)
2218. obstinate
'ɔbstinit, -nət 顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
-
He was the most obstinate man I’ve ever met. (他是我遇到过的最固执的人。)
-
Don’t be so obstinate! (别这么固执!)
-
an obstinate refusal to obey (固执地拒绝服从)
- resistant, stubborn (顽固的;倔强的;难以控制的)
2219. obstruct
əb'strʌkt, ɔb- 阻塞,堵塞;妨碍
-
A small aircraft was obstructing the runway. (一架小型飞机堵住了跑道。)
-
The column obstructed our view of the stage. (柱子挡着,我们看不见舞台。)
-
let, violate (妨碍;阻塞;遮断)
-
plug up, block up (阻塞;设障碍)
2220. obvious
'ɔbviəs 明显的,清楚的
- The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less. (减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。)
- distinct, visible, prominent, marked, evident (明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的)
2221. occasion
ə'keiʒən, əu- 的时刻;机会;需要
ə'keiʒən, əu- 引起,导致
-
on the occasion (在那时;值此…之际)
-
special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
-
on the occasion of (值此…之际)
-
on occasion (有时;偶尔)
-
on this occasion (adj. 这一次)
-
on one occasion (adj. 有一次;曾经, 有一个时候)
-
on that occasion (在那个时机;在那个时候;在那个场合下)
-
rise to the occasion (应付自如)
- I often think fondly of an occasion some years ago in New Orleans. (我经常深情地想起一些年前在新奥尔良所发生的一幕。)
-
opportunity, chance, opening, sake, reason (时机,机会;场合;理由)
-
attract, cause, produce, operate, induce (引起,惹起)
2222. occupy
'ɔkjupai 居住;占
- occupy in (从事)
-
He occupies the house without paying any rent. (他住在这幢房子里,没有付一分钱房租。)
-
The building was purchased and occupied by its new owners last year. (这幢房屋去年被新业主买下入住了。)
- bag, exercise (占据,占领;居住;使忙碌)
2223. occur
ə'kə: 发生;想起,想到;存在
-
occur as (以...的形式出现)
-
occur for (发生在…时候)
-
A third of accidental deaths occur in the home. (有三分之一的意外死亡发生在家里。)
-
The explosion occurred at 5.30 a.m. (爆炸发生在清晨5点30分。)
- happen, exist, proceed, figure, offer (发生;出现;存在)
2224. occurrence
ə'kə:rəns, -'kʌ- 发生;出现
- probability of occurrence (发生概率;事件概率)
- Complaints seemed to be an everyday occurrence. (投诉似乎成了天天发生的事。)
- emergence, going on, event, discovery, appearance, circumstance, scene (发生;出现;事件;发现)
2225. odd
ɔd 古怪的,奇数的;单独的;零头的;临时的
-
odd number (奇数)
-
odd couple (出人意料互不相配的一对)
-
at odd (争执;奇数)
-
odd one out (剔除一个;格格不入)
-
odd lot (散股;零星交易)
-
It was an odd thing to say. (这话说得很奇怪。)
-
an odd way to behave (古怪的行为)
-
They’re an odd couple. (他们是古怪的一对。)
-
There was something odd about him. (他这人有些奇怪。)
-
What she did was unforgivable, but the odd thing was he didn’t seem to mind. (她的所作所为是不可原谅的,但奇怪的是他好像并不在意。)
-
She was holding an extremely odd-looking weapon. (她手持一件非常奇特的武器。)
-
remaining, extraordinary, temporary, surplus, residual ([数]奇数的;古怪的;剩余的;临时的;零散的)
-
put, wack ([数]奇数;怪人;奇特的事物)
2226. odds
ɔdz 可能,机会
-
at odds with (与…争执,意见不一致;与…不和;差异)
-
odds and ends (零星物品,零碎东西)
-
against all odds (困难重重)
-
odds ratio (优势率;让步比)
-
against all the odds (尽管有极大的困难;尽管极为不利)
-
the odds are that (很可能…;大约…)
-
long odds (极不均等的赌注;极为偶然的机会)
-
(= it is likely ) that he will commit the same crime again. (他可能还会犯同样的罪行。)
-
(= how likely is it ) that they will mess up? (他们失败的可能性有多大?)
-
a new company that has beaten the odds and succeeded (= it was not likely to succeed, but it did ) (战胜逆境而取得成功的一家新公司)
- distinction, differential, contrast (几率;胜算;不平等;差别)
2227. be
at
odds
with
有争执
-
so be it (诚心所愿;顺其自然)
-
let be (听任;不干涉,不打扰)
-
Don’t disturb me while I’m working. (我工作的时候不要打扰我。)
-
Gemma was reading. (吉玛正在看书。)
-
They’ve been asking a lot of questions. (他们已经问了许多问题。)
-
That guy’s always causing trouble. (那家伙总是惹麻烦。)
-
We’ll be starting in about an hour. (我们过一小时左右开始。)
-
He isn’t leaving, is he? (他不会走吧?)
- at (在,存在;是)
2228. odor
'əudə 气味,香气;臭气
-
body odor (n. 体臭)
-
odor control (臭气控制,气味控制;四氟化硅处理)
-
pungent odor (刺激气味)
- The researchers demonstrate that it is possible to generate odor in a compact device that can fit on the back of a TV with potentially thousands of odors. (研究员表示,将一个可以散发上千种气味的小型设备安装在电视背后,从而实现电视(根据情景)生成气味是可能的。)
- smell, wind, fame (气味;名声)
2229. odyssey
'ɔdisi 长途冒险旅行;一连串的冒险
- a spiritual odyssey (一次精神上的艰难历程)
2230. offence
ə'fens 犯罪,犯规;冒犯
-
criminal offence (刑事犯罪)
-
take offence (生气)
-
traffic offence (违反交通规章)
- His solicitor said he committed the offence because he was heavily in debt. (他的律师说他犯罪是因为欠下巨债。)
- crime, attempt, attack, violation, guilt (犯罪;违反;过错;攻击)
2231. offend
ə'fend 犯罪;冒犯;攻击
- offend against (违犯;犯罪)
-
give offense, gross out (冒犯;使…不愉快)
-
vary, be in breach of (违反;进攻;引起不舒服)
2232. offer
ˈɒfə 违犯;伤害的感情
ˈɒfə 提供;提议
-
offer for (对…报价)
-
on offer (出售中)
-
make an offer (要价,出价)
-
special offer (特别优惠)
-
job offer (工作机会;工作邀请)
-
offer help (提供帮助)
-
offer up (贡献)
-
best offer (最低报价)
-
offer one's service (主动帮忙)
-
firm offer (实盘)
-
tender offer (投标报价;招标)
-
offer to buy (认购,要约买入)
-
offer to sell (销货要约)
-
offer price (要价;卖出价)
-
counter offer (买方还价,还盘)
-
offer firm (报实盘)
-
offer letter (n. 建议书;报价书;录用通知书)
-
offer sheet (报价单,报盘单)
-
offer a reward (悬赏)
-
public offer (公开报价)
- The offer of talks with Moscow marks a significant change from the previous Western position. (与莫斯科会谈的提议标志着先前西方立场的一个重大转变。)
-
afford, undertake, try, tender, lend (提供;出价;试图)
-
proposal, intention, meaning, will, bid (提议;出价;意图)
-
occur, figure, come out (提议;出现;献祭;求婚)
2233. outlet
'autlet, -lit 河流等出口,出路;发泄(感情等)的方法
-
air outlet (排气口)
-
outlet temperature (出口温度)
-
outlet pressure (出口压力)
-
outlet pipe (出口管;排水管,去水管;排气管)
-
outlet water (废水;排水)
-
gas outlet (气体出口)
-
outlet valve (排出阀)
-
power outlet (电源输出口,插座)
-
retail outlet (零售商店;零售门路)
-
discharge outlet (排放口;排水出路)
-
wall outlet (n. 【电工】壁装电源插座)
-
electrical outlet (n. 插座)
-
sales outlet (销售部;销售网点)
-
outlet line (输出线;出口管线)
-
oil outlet (出油口)
-
delivery outlet (输出口)
-
outlet velocity (出口速度)
-
outlet opening (排出口;出油口)
-
drainage outlet (排水出口)
-
exhaust outlet (排风口;排气口)
- Her father had found an outlet for his ambition in his work. (她父亲在工作中找到了施展抱负的途径。)
- exit, market, way out (出口,排放孔;[电]电源插座;[贸易]销路;发泄的方法;批发商店)
2234. outline
'autlain 外形,轮廓;大纲,纲要
-
in outline (◎画…的草图(或轮廓))
-
general outline (大纲,概要)
-
outline form (外形;洞缘形)
-
outline view (n. 大纲视图)
-
outline map (略图)
-
outline plan (纲要计划)
-
outline drawing (外形图;轮廓图)
-
outline dimension (外形尺寸)
- a research proposal outline (研究计划梗概)
-
profile, program, brief, contour (轮廓;大纲;概要;略图)
-
summarize, sum up (概述;略述;描画…轮廓)
2235. outlying
'aut,laiiŋ 远离中心的,偏僻的
- one of the outlying suburbs (边远郊区之一)
- unrelated, irrespective (边远的;无关的)
2236. output
'autput, ,aut'put 产量;产出
-
output power ([化]输出功率)
-
output voltage (输出电压)
-
output value (n. 输出值,产值)
-
power output (功率输出;电源输出)
-
high output (高输出;高产量)
-
annual output (年产量)
-
output signal (输出信号)
-
total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
-
output data (输出数据)
-
output current (输出电流)
-
output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
-
cardiac output (心输出量)
-
signal output (信号输出;输出信号)
-
data output (数据输出)
-
economic output (经济产出;经济产量,流量)
-
output torque (输出转矩;输出力矩;输出扭矩)
-
output file (输出文件)
-
value of industrial output (工业产值)
-
production output (生产量)
-
daily output (日产量)
- Output is up 30% on last year. (产量比去年提高了30%。)
-
export, crop, harvest, yield ([计]输出,输出量;[经]产量;出产)
-
export, bulk out ([计]输出)
2237. outrageous
aut'reidʒəs 残暴的,蛮横的
-
outrageous prices (骇人的价格)
-
an outrageous attack on his policies (对他政策的蛮横攻击)
- bearish, abhorrent (粗暴的;可恶的;令人吃惊的)
2238. outright
'autrait, aut'rait, 'aut'rait 断然的;明白无误的
- outright sale (直销;卖断)
- an outright refusal (断然拒绝)
-
overall, heartily (全部地;立刻地;率直地;一直向前;痛快地)
-
thorough, full, complete, absolute, total (完全的,彻底的;直率的;总共的)
2239. outset
'autset 开始,开端
-
at the outset (开始;起初)
-
from the outset (从一开始)
-
It was clear from the outset that there were going to be problems. (从一开始就很清楚会有问题出现的。)
-
It’s better to get something in writing right at the outset. (最好一开始就有个书面的东西。)
- beginning, threshold, opening, conception, origin (开始;开端)
2240. outskirts
'autskə:ts (尤指城市)郊区
- Hours later we reached the outskirts of New York. (数小时后我们到达了纽约市的外围地带。)
- suburban district, banlieue (市郊,郊区)
2241. outspoken
,aut'spəukən 直言的,坦率的
- an outspoken critic of the education reforms (对教育改革直言不讳的批评者)
- honest, transparent, open (坦率的,直言不讳的)
2242. outstrip
,aut'strip 胜过,超过
- We outstripped all our competitors in sales last year. (去年我们的销售额超过了所有竞争对手。)
- better than, overcome, top, cap, outdo (超过;胜过;比…跑得快)
2243. outweigh
,aut'wei 比更重,比更重要
- The benefits of the scheme outweigh the disadvantages. (这项计划利大于弊。)
- come before, take precedence over (比…重(在重量上);比…重要;比…有价值)
2244. oval
'əuvəl 卵形(的),椭圆形(的)
-
oval office (美国总统办公室)
-
oval window (卵圆窗)
- Using 2 spoons, form the cheese into small balls or ovals. (用两把勺把干酪挤成小圆球状或椭圆球状。)
-
elliptical, ovate (椭圆的;[数]卵形的)
-
ellipse, elliptical shape (椭圆形;[数]卵形)
2245. ovation
əu'veiʃən 热烈欢迎,欢呼
- standing ovation (长时间起立鼓掌;起立致敬)
-
The Chancellor’s entrance was greeted with a standing ovation (= everyone stood up ). (总理进来时,全体起立鼓掌欢迎。)
-
Fans gave the rock group a thunderous ovation. (歌迷对这个摇滚乐队报以雷鸣般的掌声。)
2246. overall
'əuvərɔ:l, ,əuvə'rɔ:l 包括一切的,全部的
'əuvərɔ:l, ,əuvə'rɔ:l 罩衫,工装裤
-
overall situation (大局;总体形势)
-
overall quality (综合质量;总的质量)
-
overall development (综合开发)
-
overall planning (整体规划;全面规划)
-
overall design (总体设计;总设计)
-
overall performance (整体性能;总指标)
-
overall level (总电平)
-
overall structure (总体结构,整体结构)
-
overall plan (总体规划)
-
overall analysis (全分析)
-
overall system ([计]总体系统)
-
overall strength (总强度)
-
overall evaluation (综合评价)
-
overall strategy (全面战略)
-
overall efficiency (总效率)
-
overall budget (总体预算)
-
overall cost (总成本;全部成本;总值)
-
overall view (全景;透视图)
-
overall project (整个项目;全面计划方案)
-
overall risk (综合险,整体风险)
-
The overall cost of the exhibition was £400,000. (展览会的全部费用是40万英镑。)
-
The overall result is an increase in population. (总的结果是人口增加。)
-
An overall winner and a runner-up were chosen. (总冠军和第二名被选了出来。)
-
We don’t want all the details now, just the overall picture. (现在我们不需要全部细节,只要知道大致的情况。)
-
entire, all, corporate, total, universal (全部的;全体的;一切在内的)
-
outright (全部地;总的说来)
-
jeans, jea (工装裤;罩衫)
2247. overcome
,əuvə'kʌm 克服;压倒
- overcome difficulties (克服困难;战胜困难)
-
He struggled to overcome his shyness. (他努力克服自己的羞怯。)
-
Her financial problems could no longer be overcome. (她的经济困难再也无法解决。)
-
exceed, cap, surmount (克服;胜过)
-
rise above, get over sth (克服;得胜)
2248. overdue
'əuvə'dju: 过期未付的
-
overdue payment (逾期未支付款;过期付款)
-
overdue fine (滞纳金;过期罚金)
-
an overdue gas bill (逾期未付的煤气账单)
-
The library books are overdue. (图书馆的书过期未还。)
-
The baby was a week overdue (= it was expected to be born a week ago ). (宝宝超过预产期有一周了。)
- past-due, expired (过期的;迟到的;未兑的)
2249. overflow
,əuvə'fləu, 'əuvəfləu 泛滥,溢出
-
buffer overflow (缓冲区溢出)
-
overflow valve (溢流阀)
-
overflow weir (溢流堰)
-
overflow with (充满着)
-
stack overflow (栈溢出;堆叠溢位;堆栈上限溢位)
-
overflow dam (溢流堰)
-
overflow tank (溢流罐)
-
overflow pipe (下导管,溢流管)
-
The drains flooded and water overflowed down the main street. (下水道被淹,水溢到了大街上。)
-
The river had overflowed its banks. (河水漫堤了。)
-
spill over, flow over ([计]溢出;泛滥;充溢)
-
filled with, fresh, flood, flow, fullness (充满,洋溢;泛滥;超值;溢值)
-
spill ([计]使溢出;使泛滥;使充溢)
2250. overhaul
,əuvə'hɔ:l, 'əuvəhɔ:l 彻底检修;赶上
-
overhaul period (大修周期)
-
major overhaul (大修;全面检修)
-
complete overhaul (大修;全面检修)
- A mechanic is coming to overhaul the engine. (一名机修工要来彻底检修引擎。)
-
major repair (分解检查,大修;追上并超过)
-
permanent repair (彻底检修,详细检查)
2251. overhear
,əuvə'hiə 无意中听到,偷听到
-
I overheard part of their conversation. (我碰巧听到了他们谈话的部分内容。)
-
I couldn’t help overhearing your argument. (我无意中听到了你们的争吵。)
- happen to hear, listen in on (无意中听到;偷听)
2252. overlap
,əuvə'læp, 'əuvəlæp 与…互搭,与重叠,与部分相同
-
overlap ratio (纵向重合度;重叠比)
-
overlap joint (搭接接头;重迭结合)
-
overlap region (重叠区;重叠区域)
-
When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side. (把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。)
-
Overlap the slices carefully so there are no gaps. (把薄片小心地叠放在一起,那样就没有间隙。)
- repeat, segistration (重叠;重复)
2253. overlook
,əuvə'luk, 'əuvəluk 俯视;忽略;宽恕
-
It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)
-
Nobody could overlook the fact that box office sales were down. (谁也无法忽视票房销售额在下降这个事实。)
-
forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)
-
inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)
2254. pasture
'pɑ:stʃə, 'pæs- 牧场;放牧
-
put out to pasture (放牧)
-
pasture land (牧场)
-
pasture grass (牧草)
-
large areas of rough upland pasture (大片起伏的山地牧场)
-
the lush pastures of the southern counties (南部各郡茂盛的牧场)
-
grass, field, lawn, meadow (草地;[畜牧]牧场;牧草)
-
grass, feed, range ([畜牧]放牧;吃草)
2255. patch
pætʃ 补钉;眼罩;斑点;小块土地
pætʃ 补缀
-
patch clamp (膜片箝)
-
patch up (修补;平息;拼凑)
-
in patches (在有些部分;在有些时候)
-
patch test (n. [医]斑片试验;皮肤过敏试验)
-
not a patch on (与…不能比,比不上;远不如…,远不及,比…差得远)
-
patch cord (接插线,调度塞绳)
-
patch panel (接线板;插线面板)
-
contact patch (印迹)
-
black patch (黑块;黑斑点)
-
transdermal patch (皮肤药贴)
-
Look out for icy patches on the road. (小心路上结冰的地方。)
-
a cat with a white patch on its chest (胸部有一块白斑的猫)
-
He combs his hair over his bald patch . (他把头发梳过来盖住秃掉的地方。)
-
spot, chip, debris (眼罩;斑点;碎片;小块土地)
-
decide, settle (修补;解决;掩饰)
2256. patent
'pætnt 明显的;获得专利的
'pætnt 专利
'pætnt 取得专利
-
national patent (国家专利)
-
patent law (专利法,专利权法)
-
patent application (专利申请书)
-
patent protection (专利保护)
-
patent office (专利局)
-
patent system (专利制度,专利制)
-
patent medicine (成药;专利药品)
-
patent infringement (专利侵权)
-
patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
-
design patent (设计专利;工业样品的专利权)
-
patent agent (专利代理人)
-
patent agency (专利代理;专利代理机构)
-
patent ductus arteriosus (动脉导管未闭;开放性动脉导管)
-
patent document (专利文件)
-
patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)
-
patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
product patent (产品专利权)
-
patent holder (专利持有方)
-
patent pool (专利联营;专利权共享互用的一组企业)
- a patent lock (专利锁)
-
apparent, novel, transparent, decided ([专利]专利的;新奇的;显然的)
-
license, permit ([专利]专利权;执照;专利品)
2257. paternity
pə'tə:niti 父系,父系后裔
-
paternity test (亲权认定;父权检验;试验)
-
paternity leave (陪产假)
- The paternity of the child is in dispute. (这个孩子的生父是谁尚有疑问。)
- patriline, fatherhood (父权;父系;父系后裔)
2258. pathetic
pə'θetik 可怜的,悲惨的;不适当的
- The child looked a pathetic sight. (那个孩子看上去很可怜。)
- poor, sad, melting, stupid (可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的)
2259. pathos
'peiθɔs 引起怜悯的因素
- the pathos of the woman trying to keep her lover (那个女人试图留住爱侣的哀婉之情)
- smart, feeling, hurt, compassion, sympathy (悲怅;痛苦;同情;哀婉动人的词句)
2260. patio
'pætiəu 天井
- courtyard, gazebo (露台;天井)
2261. patriotism
'pætriətizəm 爱国主义,民族主义
- patriotism education (爱国主义教育)
- He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and adventure. (他是个乡下小伙子,出于爱国心和冒险精神参了军。)
2262. patrol
pə'trəul 巡逻,巡查
-
on patrol (在巡逻;巡逻中)
-
highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)
-
police patrol (公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻)
-
patrol car (巡逻警车)
-
patrol boat (巡逻船)
-
night patrol (夜间巡逻)
-
patrol inspection (巡回检查)
-
patrol ship (巡逻舰,巡逻船)
-
Armed guards patrolled the grounds. (武装卫兵巡逻场地。)
-
an area patrolled by special police units (由特警部队巡逻的地区)
2263. patron
'peitrən 赞助人;资助人;老顾客,主顾
- patron saint (n. 守护神;保护圣徒)
- a wealthy patron (富有的赞助人)
- guardian, backer (赞助人;保护人;主顾)
2264. pave
peiv 铺(路等)
-
pave the way for (为…做好准备;为…铺平道路)
-
pave the way (为...作准备;为...铺平道路)
-
paved with good intentions (充满着善意的)
- a paved courtyard (地面铺砌过的院子)
- schedule, budget, settle, place in (铺设;安排;作铺设之用)
2265. pavement
'peivmənt [英]人行道
-
asphalt pavement (沥青混凝土路面)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
on the pavement (没住宿地;徘徊街头;被遗弃)
-
pavement design (路面设计;铺面设计)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)
-
pavement concrete (路面混凝土)
-
pavement base (铺路基础)
-
A small group of journalists waited on the pavement outside her house. (有一小群记者守候在她家外面的人行道上。)
-
a pavement cafe (路边咖啡馆)
- sidewalk, footpath (人行道)
2266. pay
工资
支付;有利;给予
-
Staff have been working without pay for the last month. (上个月员工们干活没拿到工资。)
-
The tax is deducted from your pay every week. (这项税收每星期从你薪水中扣。)
-
He was suspended on full pay until the hearing. (聆讯之前他停职留薪。)
-
replace, foot, tender (支付,付;偿还,补偿)
-
shell out, repay ([会计]付款;偿还)
-
payment, salary, wage ([劳经]工资,薪水;[会计]付款)
2267. peculiar
pi'kju:ljə 特殊的
- peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)
- Punks, soldiers, hippies, and Sumo wrestlers all have distinct hair styles, peculiar to their group. (朋克摇滚歌手、士兵、嬉皮士和相扑手都留着他们那个群体特有的独特发型。)
-
specific, distinct, unique, strange, individual (特殊的;独特的;奇怪的;罕见的)
-
franchise, special privilege (特权;特有财产)
2268. pedal
'pedl 脚噔,踏板;踩踏板
-
brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)
-
foot pedal (脚踏开关)
-
accelerator pedal ((汽车等的)油门踏板;[机]加速踏板)
-
gas pedal ((美)油门;加速器;汽车加速踏板)
-
clutch pedal (离合器踏板;离合皮板)
- She put her foot down on the accelerator pedal. (她踩下了油门踏板。)
-
ride bike (踩踏板;骑车)
-
footplate, treadboard (踏板;脚蹬子)
-
ride (骑(自行车);踩……的踏板)
2269. pedestrian
pi'destriən 行人(的)
-
pedestrian street (步行街;行人街道)
-
pedestrian crossing (人行横道)
-
pedestrian mall (步行街)
-
pedestrian traffic (行人交通)
-
pedestrian flow (人流;行人流量)
-
pedestrian bridge (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian overpass (步行天桥;人行天桥)
-
pedestrian subway (地下人行道)
-
pedestrian overcrossing (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian area (行人专区;步行街)
- Ingrid was a walker, even in Los Angeles, where a pedestrian is a rare sight. (英格丽德是个步行者,即使在行人少见的洛杉矶也是如此。)
-
literal-minded (徒步的;缺乏想像力的)
-
passerby, walker (行人;步行者)
2270. peel
pi:l 剥皮;皮
-
orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)
-
peel off (v. 剥去;脱掉)
-
peel strength (剥离强度)
-
tangerine peel (陈皮;桔皮)
-
lemon peel (柠檬皮)
-
fruit peel (果皮)
-
peel back (剥落卷页)
-
peel out (迅速离开;汽车突然加速)
- Peel and dice the potatoes. (把马铃薯去皮并切成丁。)
-
flake off, shell off (剥,剥落;削)
-
fur, tegument ([植]皮)
2271. picnic
'piknik 野餐
-
have a picnic (去野餐;举行野餐)
-
no picnic (不容易)
-
go on a picnic (去野餐,去野炊)
-
picnic basket (野餐篮)
-
picnic lunch (便当,野餐)
-
picnic area (n. 野餐区)
-
We decided to have a picnic down by the lake. (我们决定在湖边野餐。)
-
a picnic table (野餐桌)
-
There is free parking for visitors, as well as a restaurant and picnic area (= a special area with tables where people can have a picnic ) . (除了餐厅和野餐区,我们还为游客提供免费停车位。)
- junket (野餐)
2272. picturesque
,piktʃə'resk 似画的,生动的
- picturesque scenery (山清水秀;景色如画)
- a quiet fishing village with a picturesque harbour (拥有一座美丽港口的宁静渔村)
- unique, distinct, individual, telling, live (独特的;生动的;别致的;图画般的)
2273. piecemeal
'pi:smi:l 零碎地,零碎的
-
If you have tests, perhaps you could adopt more of the other practices in a piecemeal fashion, but why would you want to? (如果您有了一些测试,您或许能够进一步零零碎碎地采用更多其它的测试,但您为什么要这样做呢?)
-
Our current old, piecemeal energy transmission capability is barely up to today’s need let alone tomorrow’s and I see no signs of private capital stepping in to do the job. (我们目前旧的,零碎的能源传输能力已不能满足今天的需求,也不足以留给明天,我也没看到私有生产者做这个工作的迹象。)
-
gradual, bitty (零碎的;逐渐的)
-
block, mass, slip (片;块)
-
comminute, pulverize (粉碎)
2274. pier
piə 桥墩;码头
-
bridge pier (桥墩)
-
pier foundation (墩式地基,墩基础)
-
a yacht moored at a pier (停在码头的一艘游艇)
-
strolling along Brighton Pier (在布赖顿码头散步)
- landing, quay (码头,直码头;桥墩;窗间壁)
2275. pierce
piəs 刺穿,戳人;(喻)寒冷刺骨;感动
-
pierce through (突破,穿刺入)
-
pierce brosnan (皮尔斯·布鲁斯南(美国电影演员))
-
Steam the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork. (把玉米蒸到用叉子可以轻易扎透。)
-
Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung. (罗丝被子弹射穿肺部,接受了紧急手术。)
-
cut through, transpierce (刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动)
-
come into, go into, get into, enter into (进入;透入)
2276. piety
'paiəti 虔诚
- filial piety (n. 孝顺;孝心)
- an act of Christian piety (表达基督徒虔诚的行为)
- godliness, religiosity (虔诚;孝敬;虔诚的行为或语言)
2277. pigment
'piɡmənt 颜料,色素
-
red pigment (红色颜料,红颜料)
-
pigment printing (染印)
-
organic pigment (有机颜料)
-
retinal pigment (视网膜色素)
-
titanium pigment (钛白粉;钛颜料)
-
pearlescent pigment (珍珠光泽颜料;珠母涂料)
-
ceramic pigment (n. 陶瓷颜料)
-
white pigment (白色颜料)
-
pigment dyeing (涂料染色,颜料染色)
-
photosynthetic pigment (光合色素)
-
pigment paste (颜料膏)
-
skin pigment (皮肤色素)
-
mineral pigment (矿物颜料;无机颜料)
-
inorganic pigment ([化]无机颜料)
-
pearl pigment (珍珠颜料)
-
age pigment (n. 老年斑)
-
bile pigment (胆色素;胆汁色素)
-
Melanin is the dark brown pigment of the hair, skin and eyes. (黑色素是头发、皮肤以及眼睛中的深棕色色素。)
-
The artist Sandy Lee uses natural pigments in her work. (画家桑迪·李在她的作品中使用天然颜料。)
-
paint, coloring matter ([生物][物][生化]色素;[颜料]颜料)
-
colorize, stain (给…着色)
2278. pilgrim
'pilɡrim 香客,朝圣者
- pilgrims visiting a holy shrine (祭拜圣庙的朝圣者)
-
palmer, rover (朝圣者;漫游者;(美)最初的移民)
-
range, roam about (去朝圣;漫游)
2279. pillar
'pilə 柱;栋梁
-
pillar industry (支柱产业;主要工业)
-
from pillar to post (◎(无目的地)从一处到另一处;东奔西跑)
-
spiritual pillar (精神支柱)
-
guide pillar (导柱)
-
central pillar (n. 中立柱)
-
pillar extraction (煤柱回收)
-
stone pillar (石柱)
- Mr Fitzwilliam had been seen as a pillar of the community. (菲茨威廉先生已被视为社区的骨干。)
- column, ridgepole (柱子,柱形物;栋梁;墩)
2280. pillow
'piləu 枕头
-
pillow case (开口式枕套;无边式枕套)
-
soft pillow (软枕头)
-
pillow block (轴台;架座)
-
pillow fight ((小孩在临睡前在卧室内用枕头)打闹;小争吵)
- I’ll be asleep as soon as my head hits the pillow. (我头一碰到枕头就会睡着。)
- weeping willow (枕头)
2281. pilot
'pailət 试验;飞行员
-
pilot test (小规模试验;初步试验)
-
pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)
-
pilot study (n. 初步研究;预备试验;飞行员研究)
-
pilot plant (n. 试验工场;小规模试验厂)
-
pilot scale (中试规模;试验性规模)
-
pilot program (试点计划,试点工程;实验计画)
-
pilot scheme ([经]小规模试验计划)
-
fighter pilot (战斗机飞行员)
-
pilot unit (导向单元)
-
pilot production (试验性生产)
-
pilot experiment (预试验,中间试验)
-
airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)
-
pilot valve (操纵阀,导向阀)
-
pilot run (初步操作试验;试运行)
-
test pilot (试飞员)
-
pilot light (长明小灯;常燃小火;标灯(等于pilot lamp))
-
pilot hole (导孔;导向钻孔;定位孔)
-
pilot system (引示系统;试验系统)
-
pilot operation (引导操作)
-
palm pilot (掌上电脑)
-
an airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)
-
a fighter pilot (战斗机驾驶员)
-
The official report into the accident says that it was caused by pilot error (= a mistake by the pilot ) . (那宗事故的官方报告称事故是由飞行员失误造成的。)
-
aviator, amn ([航]飞行员;[水运]领航员)
-
to navigate, experiment with ([航]驾驶;[水运]领航;试用)
2282. pimple
'pimpl 丘疹,脓疱
- Belushi imitates a giant pimple by squeezing his cheeks and spewing chewed food out of his mouth. (我们在等候某个毕业生领文凭的同时,可以欣赏像《动物屋》这样与学校有关的经典电影的片断:约翰-贝鲁西模仿一个脸上长满丘疹的巨人,双手挤着脸,从嘴里喷出嚼过的东西。)
- papule, knot (疙瘩;[医]丘疹;面疱)
2283. pin
大头针
用别针别住;钉住,使不能行动
-
pins and needles (如坐针毡;焦躁不安;手脚发麻)
-
pin something on someone ([口语]把某事的责任加上某人身上,把某事归罪于某人)
-
on pins and needles (如坐针毡;坐立不安)
-
pin down (确定;使受约束;阻止)
-
piston pin (活塞销)
-
pin hole (针孔,塞孔;气泡)
-
ejector pin (出坯杆,起模杆;推顶杆,推钉)
-
on the pin (注意;留神)
-
guide pin (导销,定位销)
-
pin on (把……归罪于;钉住)
-
safety pin (安全别针)
-
pin number (插脚数;引脚数;管脚号码)
-
angle pin (斜针;斜导边;角度针)
-
rolling pin (擀面杖)
-
crank pin (曲柄销;拐肘销)
-
pin up (钉住)
-
cotter pin (开口销)
-
pin money (n. 零花钱)
-
pivot pin (中心承枢;中心销钉;枢轴销)
-
pin roll (小齿轮;销辊)
- ...necklaces, bracelets, and pins. (…项链、手镯和胸针。)
-
needle, plug (大头针,针;栓;琐碎物)
-
nail up, transfix (钉住;压住;将……用针别住)
2284. pinch
pintʃ 捏,拧,掐,夹痛,紧压
pintʃ 压力,重压
-
feel the pinch ([口]感到经济拮据)
-
a pinch of (一撮,少许)
-
pinch roll (夹送辊;导正滚轮;拉辊)
-
pinch pennies (精打细算)
-
pinch point ([化]夹点(饱和蒸气与冷却剂最小温差点))
-
in a pinch (必要时;在紧要关头)
-
a pinch of salt (盐少许;一撮盐)
-
pinch valve (夹管阀;夹紧式胶管阀)
-
at a pinch (在紧要关头)
-
pinch roller (压紧轮,紧带轮;挟滚轮)
-
We have to stop her pinching her baby brother. (我们不能让她再掐她小弟弟了。)
-
He pinched her cheek. (他捏了一下她的脸颊。)
-
harry, shear, crop (捏;勒索;使苦恼;掐掉某物,修剪)
-
bit, ounce (匮乏;少量;夹痛)
-
save, economize on (夹痛;节省)
2285. pine
pain 消瘦,衰弱
pain 松树
-
pine tree (松树)
-
korean pine (红松;海松)
-
pine wood (松木)
-
pine pollen (松花粉)
-
pine nut (松子;松仁)
-
pine needle (松针)
-
red pine (赤松)
-
white pine (美国五针松)
-
scotch pine ([生]苏格兰松树)
-
pine bark (松树皮)
-
pine oil (松树油)
-
pine for (渴望)
-
pine cone (n. 松果;松球)
-
loblolly pine (火炬松,厚皮刺果松)
-
pine resin (松木树脂)
-
pine tar (松焦油)
- an ancient pine forest (一片古老的松树林)
-
rare, aspire (渴望,痛苦;憔悴)
-
ananas ([林]松树;凤梨,菠萝)
-
regret, grieve over (为…悲哀;哀悼)
2286. pinnacle
'pinəkl 尖塔,尖顶,山峰;(喻)顶峰
- the pinnacle of academic achievement (学术成就的顶峰)
- pole, climax (高峰;小尖塔;尖峰;极点)
2287. pinpoint
'pinpɔint 精确发现目标
- They have to be able to pinpoint people in order to work, but satellite positioning does not work indoors. (因为这样的技术必须精确人的位置才可以工作,而目前卫星的定位系统还不能运行到室内。)
-
assure oneself, ascertain (查明;精确地找到;准确描述)
-
accurate, precise, mathematical, strict, rigid (精确的;详尽的)
-
needlepoint, fingerling (针尖;精确位置;极小之物)
2288. piracy
'paiərəsi 海上掠夺;侵犯版权
- software piracy (软件盗版)
- plagiarism, cribbing (海盗行为;剽窃;著作权侵害;非法翻印)
2289. piston
'pistən 活塞
-
piston ring ([机]活塞环)
-
piston pump (活塞泵)
-
piston rod (n. 活塞杆)
-
piston pin (活塞销)
-
piston compressor (活塞式压缩机;往复式压缩机)
-
engine piston (发动机活塞)
-
axial piston pump (轴向活塞泵)
-
piston skirt (活塞裙)
-
piston engine (活塞发动机)
-
hydraulic piston (液压活塞,水力活塞)
-
piston head (活塞头)
-
radial piston pump ([化]径向活塞泵)
-
piston stroke (活塞冲程;活塞行程)
-
piston seal (活塞密封,活塞密封圈;活塞油封)
-
piston flow (活塞流)
-
piston cylinder (活塞筒,活塞式液压缸)
-
piston displacement (活塞位移)
-
plunger piston (柱塞)
-
piston accumulator (活塞式蓄能器)
-
Filling the cylinder with steam pushes the piston out. (填充汽缸的蒸汽将活塞推出。)
-
The new series also includes a piston design that makes digressive forces for added pitch and roll control. This helps with performance over rough terrains and on off-road surfaces. (新系列还包括一个活塞设计,它可降低阻力,增加间距和滚转控制,这有助于军用车辆在崎岖的地形和越野路面的表现。)
- plunger, stop-cock ([机]活塞)
2290. pit
pit 坑,凹部;修理部
-
foundation pit (基坑)
-
open pit (adj. 露天采矿的)
-
open pit mine (露天矿)
-
pit of the stomach (心窝,胸口)
-
bottomless pit (无底洞)
-
pit stop (加油停车;旅行休息站)
-
soaking pit (均热炉;浸池;等温坑)
-
coal pit (煤窑,煤矿)
-
sand pit (砂坑;采沙坑)
-
fire pit (火山坑;熔岩穴)
-
pit bull (比特犬;斗牛㹴狗;斗牛㹴狗式卫士)
-
pit viper (响尾蛇;蝮蛇)
-
corrosion pit (腐蚀斑点,腐蚀坑)
- an inspection pit (汽车检修坑)
-
mine, trap ([矿业]矿井;深坑;陷阱;(物体或人体表面上的)凹陷;(英国剧场的)正厅后排;正厅后排的观众)
-
cache (使竞争;窖藏;使凹下;去…之核;使留疤痕)
-
cave, sink marks (凹陷;起凹点)
2291. pottery
'pɔtəri 陶器,陶器制造厂
-
pottery and porcelain (陶瓷;陶瓷器)
-
painted pottery (彩陶)
-
chinese pottery (中国陶瓷;中国陶器)
-
glazed pottery (釉陶)
-
pottery clay ([化]陶土)
-
architectural pottery (建筑陶瓷)
- Native American pottery (美洲印第安人的陶器)
- ware, earthware ([陶瓷]陶器;陶器厂;陶器制造术)
2292. poultry
'pəultri 家禽;家禽肉
-
poultry farm (n. 家禽饲养所)
-
poultry feed (家禽饲料)
-
poultry and eggs (禽蛋类)
-
poultry farming (家禽饲养)
- ...a poultry farm. (…一个家禽饲养场。)
- fowl ([禽]家禽)
2293. pounce
pauns 突然袭击;抓住
pauns 突袭,猛扑
- pounce on (猛扑向;突然袭击)
- The cat was hiding in the bushes, ready to pounce. (猫躲在灌木丛中,准备扑上去。)
-
sweep down, bound on (突袭,猛扑)
-
talon, unguis (猛扑,爪)
2294. pour
pɔ: (液体)倒,注,灌;流入,流出"
-
pour out (v. 倾吐;诉说)
-
pour into (川流不息地涌入)
-
pouring rain (瓢泼大雨;倾盆大雨)
-
pour point ([化]倾点,流点;[化]流动点,浇注点;零)
-
pour in (大量地涌入,倾倒;蜂拥而来)
-
pour cold water on (泼冷水,使(人)沮丧,让(人)扫兴)
-
in the pouring rain (在倾盆大雨之下)
-
pour it on ([美国英语])
-
pour water (倒水)
-
pour point depressant (倾点下降剂)
-
pour over (灌浇)
-
pour down ((雨)倾盆而下)
-
pour out your heart (倾吐你的心事)
- She poured coffee for everyone. (她为每个人都倒了咖啡。)
-
issue, flux, dumping (倾泻;流出;骤雨)
-
shed (灌,注;倒;倾泻;倾吐)
-
flow (倾泻;涌流;斟茶)
2295. poverty
'pɔvəti 贫困,贫穷
-
in poverty (贫困;处于贫困当中)
-
poverty alleviation (扶贫)
-
poverty line (贫困线;贫穷线(指维持一般生活所需收入的最低标准))
-
extreme poverty (极端贫穷)
-
eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
-
live in poverty (过着贫穷的生活)
-
shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)
-
absolute poverty (绝对贫困)
-
abject poverty (赤贫)
-
poverty level (贫困水平)
-
poverty trap (贫困陷阱)
-
poverty gap (贫富差距)
-
Millions of elderly people live in poverty . (数百万老年人生活在贫困之中。)
-
We need an effective strategy to fight poverty . (我们需要制定一个有效的对策来与贫困作斗争。)
-
continued efforts to alleviate poverty and raise living standards (缓解贫困和提高生活水平的不懈努力)
-
scenes of abject poverty (极度贫困的情景)
-
the causes of urban poverty (造成城市贫困的原因)
- difficulty, shortage, hardness, want (贫困;困难;缺少;低劣)
2296. practicable
'præktikəbl 可实行的;能用的,可行的
-
The only practicable course of action is to sell the company. (唯一可行的做法是把公司卖掉。)
-
It is their duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the equipment is safe. (在力所能及的情况下确保设备安全是他们的职责。)
- feasible, usable (可用的;行得通的;可实行的)
2297. practical
'præktikəl 实行的;注重实际的,实用的
-
practical application (实际应用)
-
practical experience (实务经验,实践经验,实际经验)
-
practical value (实际价值)
-
practical work (社会实践;实际作业)
-
practical use (实际用途;实际应用;实用)
-
practical situation (实际情况)
-
practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)
-
practical problem (实际问题)
-
practical training (实习训练;实际培训)
-
economical and practical (经济实用;经济实惠)
-
practical knowledge (实践性知识,实用性知识;实务知识)
-
practical writing (应用文,应用写作)
-
practical english (实用英语)
-
practical activity (实践活动)
-
practical guide (实用向导;实用手册)
-
practical level (实际水平)
-
practical reason (实践理性;实际理由)
-
practical purpose (实用目的)
-
practical skill (实际技能)
-
practical philosophy (实践哲学,实际哲学)
-
Candidates should have training and practical experience in basic electronics. (应征者应该具备基础电子学方面的培训和实践经验。)
-
the practical problems of old age (老年的实际问题)
-
They provide financial and practical help for disabled students. (他们为残障学生提供经济上的援助以及实际的帮助。)
-
a combination of theoretical and practical training (理论培训和实践培训的结合)
-
They haven’t thought about the practical consequences of the new regulations. (他们没有考虑过新法规会产生什么实际后果。)
-
In practical terms, this means spending more time with each student. (具体地说,这意味着花更多的时间和每个学生在一起。)
- actual, effective, real, pragmatic, positive (实际的;实用性的)
2298. practically
'præktikəli 实践地;几乎
-
I’ve read practically all of his books. (我差不多读过他所有的书。)
-
She sees him practically every day. (她几乎天天见到他。)
-
It’s practically impossible to predict what will happen. (将会发生什么,几乎不能预料。)
-
The two designs were practically identical. (这两个设计几乎一模一样。)
- almost, nearly, actually, really, most (实际地;几乎;事实上)
2299. practitioner
实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者
-
general practitioner (全科医师;普通医师)
-
medical practitioner ([医]医师,开业医师)
-
nurse practitioner (护理师,护师;执业护师,开业护士)
- one of golf’s most experienced practitioners (最有经验的高尔夫球员之一)