3200_雅思词汇
3200. regardless
不注意的,不顾的
- regardless of (不顾,不管)
- The new tax laws were rammed through regardless of the opposition of the majority of the people. (不顾大多数人民的反对,新的税法强行通过了。)
- irregardless (不管;不顾;不注意)
3201. slate
sleit 板岩,石板
-
clean slate (n. 清白历史)
-
wipe the slate clean (勾销往事)
-
on the slate ([英国口语]赊账,挂账)
-
clean the slate (v. 了结往事;免除义务)
- There were several slates missing from the roof. (房顶有几块石板瓦掉了。)
- blue, flagstone ([岩]板岩;[地质]石板;蓝色;石片)
3202. glow
ɡləu 光辉
ɡləu 发白热光;脸发红发热
-
glow discharge (辉光放电)
-
sunset glow (晚霞)
-
glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)
- She had a healthy glow in her cheeks. (她脸上泛着健康的红晕。)
-
burn, fever heat (发热;洋溢;绚丽夺目)
-
calorescence, ardor (灼热;色彩鲜艳;兴高采烈)
3203. federation
'fedəreiʃən 联邦, 联盟, 同盟 "
-
russian federation (俄罗斯联邦)
-
women's federation (妇女联合会)
- the National Federation of Women’s Institutes (〔英国及英联邦国家〕妇女协会全国联合会)
- alliance, combined with, union, unity, combination, association (联合;联邦;联盟;联邦政府)
3204. cunning
'kʌniŋ 狡猾(的),精巧(的)
-
the tiger’s ferocity and cunning (老虎的凶猛和狡诈)
-
She would use low cunning (= unpleasant dishonest methods ) to win people’s sympathy. (她会耍卑鄙的花招来博得别人的同情。)
-
happy, lovely, designing, knowing, pretty (狡猾的;巧妙的;可爱的)
-
artfulness, subtility (狡猾)
3205. gust
ɡʌst 阵风,(感情的)迸发
- gust of wind (阵风)
- A gust of wind drove down the valley. (一阵狂风掠过山谷。)
- flavor, interest (风味;一阵狂风;趣味)
3206. chore
tʃɔ: 日常工作;琐碎烦人的杂务
-
everyday chores like shopping and housework (购物和做家务之类的日常琐事)
-
We share the domestic chores. (我们分担家务。)
- char (家庭杂务;日常的零星事务;讨厌的或累人的工作)
3207. absurd
əb'sə:d 可笑的,荒谬的
- theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)
- It seems an absurd idea. (这似乎是个荒唐的想法。)
- ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的;可笑的)
3208. surge
波动,汹涌,澎湃
-
storm surge (风暴潮;风暴汹涌)
-
surge tank (缓冲槽;平衡水箱;通风油箱(等于surge chamber))
-
surge protection (过载保护)
-
surge chamber (调压室,调节室)
-
surge current (冲击(浪涌)电流)
-
surge arrester (电涌放电器;冲击吸收器;过电压吸收器;电涌特性喘振特性)
-
surge voltage ([计]冲击电压)
-
surge pressure (峰值压力;冲击压力;水锤压力)
-
lightning surge (雷电突波;雷电冲击波;雷涌)
-
surge protector (浪涌保护器,浪涌电压保护器)
-
power surge (动力高峰)
-
surge wave (水击波;碎浪波;涌波)
-
surge impedance ([电工学]突波阻抗;特性阻抗;浪涌阻抗)
-
pressure surge (压力波动,冲击压力)
-
surge bin (贮仓,储料仓;缓冲仓;平衡料仓)
-
current surge (电流浪涌;电流冲击)
-
A wave surged up towards them. (一个浪头向他们涌来。)
-
Adrenalin surged through her veins. (她血脉偾张。)
-
very rough seas (大浪;汹涌澎湃;巨涌)
-
sharp rise, balloon (激增;汹涌)
-
jolt, jounce (使颠簸)
3209. survival
sə'vaivəl 幸存者,残存;幸存
-
survival rate (存活率)
-
survival time (生存时间;存活期)
-
survival of the fittest (适者生存)
-
not only about survival (不仅仅是为了生存)
-
survival condition (生存状态;生存条件)
-
survival analysis ([医学]生存分析;存活分析)
-
survival ratio (成活率;存活比)
-
survival probability (存活率,残存几率)
-
survival value (生存价值;生存值;存活值)
-
survival curve (存活曲线)
-
field survival training (野外生存训练)
-
The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival . (医生说他有十分之一的生存希望。)
-
A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (= work hard in order to continue to exist ) . (很多小公司不得不挣扎求生。)
- remanet, leavings (幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物)
3210. ignite
iɡ'nait 点燃,使燃烧
-
The petrol tank suddenly ignited. (油箱突然着火了。)
-
The candle ignited the plastic. (蜡烛烧着了塑料。)
-
heat, light (点燃;使燃烧;使激动)
-
burn, light the fire (点火;燃烧)
3211. gigantic
,dʒai'ɡæntik 巨大的;庞大的
- a gigantic skyscraper (摩天大楼)
- huge, enormous, tremendous, massive, macro (巨大的,庞大的)
3212. prospect
'prɔspekt 景色;前景
-
prospect for (勘探)
-
market prospect (市场前景)
-
bright prospect (光明的前景,辉煌的前程)
-
in prospect (展望;在期望中;可以预料到)
-
at the prospect of (adj. 期待着 (想到要))
-
prospect theory (前景理论;预期理论)
-
in prospect of (期待,有希望;可以预料到)
- Unfortunately, there is little prospect of seeing these big questions answered. (遗憾的是,几乎没有可能看到这些重大问题得到解答。)
-
scenery, future, picture, expectation, landscape (前途;预期;景色)
-
reconnoitre (勘探,找矿)
-
make a survey (勘探,勘察)
3213. term
期;学期;条件
-
in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)
-
in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)
-
long term (长期的)
-
short term ([经]短期)
-
in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)
-
in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)
-
in the long term (从长远来看)
-
last term (末项)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)
-
first term (首项;开关项)
-
term paper (学期报告)
-
one term (单项的)
-
near term (短期;近期)
-
general term (总括,通项)
-
payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)
-
term of office (任期,任职期间)
-
on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)
-
term structure (n. 期限结构)
-
on equal terms (平等;条件相同)
- Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
- technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)
3214. refrain
,ri:'frein 抑制
- refrain from (克制;抑制;忍住)
- Mrs. Hardie refrained from making any comment. (哈迪太太忍住了没做任何评论。)
-
deny oneself, forbear from (节制,克制;避免;制止)
-
repeat, iteration (叠句,副歌;重复)
3215. equator
i'kweitə 赤道
- celestial equator ([天]天球赤道(等于equator,equinoctial,equinoctial circle,equinoctial line))
-
The United States is north of the equator. (美国位于赤道以北。)
-
In the hot zone near the equator the sun heats the air continually; hence the air there ascends. (在靠近赤道的热带地区,太阳不断地加热那里的空气,于是那里的热空气就上升。)
- equinoctial ([天][地理]赤道)
3216. slam
slæm 砰地关上;猛击
-
grand slam (大满贯;满垒时的全垒打)
-
slam the door (v. 摒弃;关门;拒绝)
-
slam dunk (扣篮,塞投(篮球动作))
-
We heard a car door slam. (我们听到有车门砰的一声关上了。)
-
He slammed the door shut . (他把门砰地关上。)
- pop, crasher (猛击;砰然声)
3217. render
'rendə 提供,报答;表演,演奏;翻译
-
account rendered ([经]结欠清单)
-
render services (提供服务)
-
render an account (报帐;开送账单)
-
an obligation to render assistance to those in need (为有困难的人提供援助的义务)
-
a bill of $3,200 for services rendered (一张3,200美元服务费的账单)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报)
-
cosmetic brush (打底;交纳;粉刷)
3218. whatever
hwɔt'evə, 'hwət- 任何的,无论什么样的
- or whatever (等等;诸如此类的事)
3219. steer
stiə 驾驶
- steer clear of (避开;绕开)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制,引导;驾驶)
-
to navigate (驾驶,掌舵;行驶)
3220. affection
ə'fekʃən 友好;爱情
- She thought of him with affection. (她怀着喜爱想起了他。)
- infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)
3221. hold
握,抓;支持;装得下;认为;举行
-
hold on (不挂断电话,等一下;继续)
-
on hold (暂停;尚未办理的事情;等候接听;把持住的(指有问题的))
-
get hold of (把握;抓住;得到)
-
take hold (抓住;扛着;固定下来)
-
hold in (抑制;约束)
-
hold good (仍然有效;适用)
-
hold up (举起;阻挡;拦截)
-
hold on to something (抓住...不放)
-
hold back (隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止)
-
hold out (坚持;伸出;提供;维持;抵制;主张;[美口]扣留)
-
please hold on (请别挂上(电话中))
-
hold down (抑制;压制;保有)
-
hold fast (v. 紧紧抓住)
-
hold for (保温时间是…;适用)
-
hold onto (紧紧抓住,抓住不放;保持住)
-
hold a candle to (不能与…相比)
-
hold by (坚持)
-
hold with (v. 赞同;容忍)
-
take hold of (v. 握住)
-
hold true (适用;有效)
-
This year’s conference will be held at the Hilton Hotel. (今年的会议将在希尔顿酒店召开。)
-
A thanksgiving ceremony was held to mark the occasion. (举行了一个感恩仪式以庆祝这一特别的时刻。)
-
The funeral was held on a grey day in November. (葬礼在11月的一个阴天举行。)
-
In April, the President held talks with Chinese leaders. (4月,总统和中国领导人举行了会谈。)
-
own, save (持有;拥有;保存;拘留;约束或控制)
-
support of, stand up for sb (支持;有效;持续)
-
control, preservation, grasp, guiding, command (控制;保留)
3222. lull
lʌl 使安静,变平静
lʌl 间歇
-
The hum of the tyres on the road lulled her to sleep. (一路上滚滚的车轮声使她昏昏欲睡。)
-
There was a lull in political violence after the election of the current president. (现任总统选举结束以后,政治暴力曾暂时平息。)
-
calm, silence, compose (使平静;使安静;哄骗)
-
fall, lower, cool, subside (平息;减弱;停止)
-
hang, pause (间歇;暂停;暂时平静)
3223. invaluable
in'væljuəbl 无价的, 无法估价的 "
- The internet is an invaluable source of information. (因特网是十分有价值的信息来源。)
- inestimable, impayable (无价的;非常贵重的)
3224. plagiarize
'pleidʒjəraiz 剽窃,抄袭(别人学说、著作)
- He accused other scientists of plagiarizing his research. (他指控其他科学家剽窃他的研究成果。)
-
copy (剽窃;抄袭)
-
lift, copy (剽窃;抄袭)
3225. acid
'æsid 酸的;尖刻的
'æsid 酸
-
amino acid (n. [化]氨基酸)
-
acetic acid ([化]醋酸,乙酸)
-
sulfuric acid (硫酸)
-
fatty acid ([化]脂肪酸)
-
lactic acid (乳酸)
-
phosphoric acid ([化]磷酸)
-
acrylic acid (丙烯酸)
-
hydrochloric acid (盐酸)
-
citric acid (柠檬酸)
-
nitric acid ([化]硝酸)
-
sulphuric acid (硫酸)
-
acid rain (酸雨)
-
hyaluronic acid ([生化]透明质酸;玻璃酸)
-
organic acid (有机酸)
-
nucleic acid ([生化]核酸)
-
benzoic acid ([化]苯甲酸)
-
acid solution ([化]酸溶液)
-
lactic acid bacteria (乳酸菌)
-
acid content (酸性含量)
-
oxalic acid ([化]草酸)
- a juicy apple with a slightly acid flavour (一个多汁、略带酸味的苹果)
-
acerbity ([化学]酸;<俚>迷幻药)
-
sour, vinegary ([食品]酸的;讽刺的;刻薄的)
3226. mutual
'mju:tʃuəl, -tjuəl 相互的,共有的,共同的
-
mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
mutual understanding (互相谅解,相互理解)
-
mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)
-
equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
-
mutual information (交互信息)
-
mutual fund (共有基金)
-
mutual cooperation (相互合作;互助合作)
-
mutual assistance (互相帮助;互相援助)
-
mutual recognition (相互承认;相互认可)
-
mutual aid (互助)
-
mutual inductance (互感;互感系数)
-
mutual agreement (双方协定)
-
mutual exchange (房舍调换,互换)
-
mutual interference (互相干扰;相互干涉)
-
mutual effect (相互作用)
-
mutual consent (双方同意)
-
mutual interaction (相互酌)
-
mutual exclusion (互斥;互斥现象)
-
reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
washington mutual (华盛顿互惠银行(公司);华盛顿共同基金)
-
I didn’t like Dev, and the feeling seemed to be mutual. (我不喜欢德夫,他好像也不喜欢我。)
-
The two men were a mutual admiration society , gushing about how much they were learning from each other. (两个男人互相吹捧,盛赞对方让自己受益匪浅。)
- corporate, common, collective, joint (共同的;相互的,彼此的)
3227. publicity
pʌb'lisiti 公开,宣传
-
publicity department (宣传部)
-
publicity stunt (做秀)
-
publicity campaign (宣传运动)
-
publicity material (n. 宣传资料)
-
Much advance publicity was given to the talks. (会谈之前做了大量的宣传。)
-
...government publicity campaigns. (…政府的宣传活动。)
- advertisement, propaganda, bill, regard, dissemination (宣传,宣扬;公开;广告;注意)
3228. grate
ɡreit 火炉,炉格
ɡreit 擦碎,磨碎;擦响
- fire grate (炉篦)
- A wood fire burned in the grate. (柴火在炉栅里燃烧。)
- fire place, grizzly screen (壁炉;格栅)
3229. administer
əd'ministə 管理,支配;给予
- administer justice (执法,执行审判)
-
The money will be administered by local charities. (这笔资金将由当地慈善机构管理。)
-
Our office administers the affairs of the Society. (我们办公室管理协会的事务。)
- manage, afford, perform, conduct, implement (管理;执行;给予)
3230. restrain
ri'strein 限制,约束
-
restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)
-
restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)
- Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and partly to reassure me. (沃利抓住了我的胳膊,部分是想制止我,部分是想安慰我。)
- possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)
3231. martial
'mɑ:ʃəl 战争的;军事的
-
martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))
-
martial law (戒严令;戒严法;军事管制)
-
martial artist (武术家)
-
martial music (军乐)
-
court martial (军事法庭)
- martial music (军乐)
- military, warlike (军事的;战争的;尚武的)
3232. veil
veil 面纱;掩饰物
- under the veil of (以…为借口)
-
She lifted her veil with both hands. (她用双手揭开面纱。)
-
a bridal veil (新娘的面纱)
-
yashmak, facemask (面纱;[服装]面罩;遮蔽物;托词)
-
shadow, shield, curtain (遮蔽;掩饰;以面纱遮掩;用帷幕分隔)
3233. inflation
in'fleiʃən 通货膨胀
-
inflation rate (通货膨胀率)
-
price inflation (物价膨胀)
-
inflation pressure (膨胀压力;充气压力;轮胎压力)
-
rate of inflation (通货膨胀率)
-
curb inflation (抑制通货膨胀)
-
hedge against inflation ([经]为防通货膨胀而套购)
-
consumer price inflation (消费物价上涨)
-
runaway inflation ([经]恶性通货膨胀)
-
curbing inflation (控制通货膨胀)
-
air inflation (充气)
-
suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
- Inflation is now at over 16%. (通货膨胀率现已超过16%。)
- expansion, bulking (膨胀;[金融]通货膨胀;夸张;自命不凡)
3234. previous
'pri:vjəs 先前的
-
previous year (前一年)
-
previous generation (前代;当代)
-
previous period (前期)
-
previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)
-
previous question ((国会议事程序中作为动议提出的)先决问题)
-
previous frame (上一帧;前一帧)
-
previous arrangement (前次安排)
- She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage. (她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。)
-
ago, fore (以前的;早先的;过早的)
-
antecedently (在先;在…以前)
3235. eclipse
i'klips 天蚀
-
solar eclipse (n. [天]日食)
-
total solar eclipse (日全食)
-
total eclipse ([天]日全食;月全食)
-
lunar eclipse ([天]月蚀)
-
partial eclipse (n. 偏食,日偏食)
-
eclipse of the moon (月食)
-
eclipse of the sun (日食)
-
annular eclipse ([天文学]日环食;[天文学]环蚀)
- an eclipse of the sun (日食)
3236. scarcely
'skεəsli 仅仅,几乎不
-
scarcely any (几乎没有)
-
scarcely ever (几乎从不;很少;极难得)
-
The city had scarcely changed in 20 years. (这座城市20年中几乎没有什么改变。)
-
The country had scarcely any industry. (该国几乎没有工业。)
-
He scarcely ever left the region. (他几乎没有离开过这个地区。)
- ill, barely (几乎不,简直不;简直没有)
3237. platitude
'plætitju:d 陈词滥调
- His excuse was the platitude ‘boys will be boys.’ (他还是那一套理由:“男孩总归是男孩。”)
- lousy cliches, banality (陈词滥调;平凡;陈腐)
3238. incentive
in'sentiv 鼓励,激励,动机
-
incentive mechanism (激励机制)
-
incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)
-
incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)
-
incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)
-
economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)
-
incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)
-
incentive compensation (奖金)
-
material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)
-
incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)
-
tax incentive (税收鼓励)
-
positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)
- As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
-
motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)
-
stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)
3239. mire
'maiə 泥泞,沼泽地
- The wheels got stuck in the mire. (轮子陷入泥潭里了。)
-
moss (泥潭;[地理]泥沼)
-
get into hot water, get into a jam (陷于泥坑;陷入困境)
-
embog (使陷于泥坑;使陷入困境)
3240. dispel
dis'pel 驱逐,消除
-
We want to dispel the myth that you cannot eat well in Britain. (我们要消除在英国吃不好的误解。)
-
Light poured into the hall, dispelling the shadows. (阳光洒进大厅,驱散了阴影。)
- eliminate, avoid (驱散,驱逐;消除(烦恼等))
3241. eternal
i'tə:nəl 永久的,不朽的,不停的
-
eternal life ([宗]永生;来世)
-
eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)
-
eternal flame (永恒的烈火)
-
eternal truth (永恒的真理)
-
eternal city (永恒之城;不朽之城(罗马城的别称))
-
eternal law (永恒法)
-
the Christian promise of eternal life (基督教承诺的永生)
-
She’s an eternal optimist (= she always expects that good things will happen ). (她永远是个乐观主义者。)
- permanent, lasting, everlasting, undying, timeless (永恒的;不朽的)
3242. stake
steik 木桩;赌注;利害关系
-
at stake (危如累卵;处于危险中;在紧要关头)
-
stake someone to something (为某人取得某物而提供金钱(或援助),资助某人取得某物)
-
equity stake (股权)
-
go to the stake (◎(被绑在火刑柱上)受火刑)
-
have a stake in (与…利害攸关)
-
stake out (监视;立桩标出;派警察监视)
-
stake on (在...上打赌;把赌注押在...上面)
- Young people don’t feel they have a stake in the country’s future. (年轻人觉得自己与国家的未来没有关系。)
-
bonus, dividend (桩,棍子;赌注;火刑;奖金)
-
encourage, carry, fund, second, back (资助,支持;系…于桩上;把…押下打赌)
-
lay, make a bet (打赌)
3243. harmony
'hɑ:məni 一致,协调,和声
-
in harmony (adj. 和谐无间)
-
social harmony (社会和谐)
-
in harmony with (与…协调;与…一致)
-
perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)
-
live in harmony (和睦相处,和谐共处)
-
new harmony (新和谐)
-
the gorgeous vocal harmonies on ‘Mexicali Rose’ (《墨西哥玫瑰》的精彩和声演唱)
-
three-part harmonies (三部和声)
- peace, keeping (协调;和睦;融洽;调和)
3244. whilst
=while
时候
-
As you lower your pen whilst continuing the motion, you should notice the resulting shape is more regular than it otherwise would have been. (随着你降低你的笔,同时保持圆周运动,你应该会注意到画出的形状比起不这样做画出的形状要规范的多。)
-
Indeed, it is important to keep fit and healthy, whilst we all aspire to improve the way we look and feel in order to make good first and lasting impressions. (事实上,为了得到一个良好的初次印象和持续印象,在保持体形和健康的同时,我们也渴望提高自己看待和感受他人的方式。)
-
Modules participate in a dynamic life cycle which includes the ability to add, update and remove modules at runtime, whilst preserving the state in the system. (模块参与到动态的生命周期里,这个动态的生命周期能够在运行时添加、更新、删除模块,同时保留系统中的状态。)
3245. literally
照字义地,逐字地
- We've got to get the economy under control or it will literally eat us up. (我们必须控制住经济,否则它真地就会把我们困住。)
- verbatim (照字面地;逐字地)
3246. ascertain
,æsə'tein 查明,探查
- A postmortem was ordered to try to ascertain the cause of death. (下令验尸以查明死因。)
- confirm, identify, assure oneself (确定;查明;探知)
3247. paralysis
pə'rælisis 麻痹,瘫痪;完全无力
-
vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)
-
sleep paralysis (睡眠瘫痪症;睡眠麻痹)
-
flaccid paralysis (驰缓性麻痹;弛缓性瘫痪;松弛性麻痹;软瘫)
-
paralysis of the lower body (下半身瘫痪)
-
The snake’s poison causes paralysis. (这种蛇的毒液会引起身体麻痹。)
- numbness, asthenia ([内科]麻痹;无力;停顿)
3248. timely
'taimli 及时的;适时的
- timely adjustment (适时调节)
- The fight ended only with the timely arrival of the police. (幸亏警察及时赶到,打斗总算停止。)
-
well-timed, realtime (及时的;适时的)
-
in good season, opportunely (及时地;早)
3249. worship
'wə:ʃip 礼拜;崇拜
-
nature worship (◎自然崇拜,对自然现象的顶礼膜拜)
-
money worship (拜金主义)
-
ancestor worship (祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先)
-
hero worship (英雄崇拜)
-
idol worship (偶像崇拜)
-
freedom of worship (信仰自由)
- The ceremony must take place in a recognized place of worship . (该仪式必须在获得认可的敬拜场所举行。)
-
respect, church, praise, exercise (崇拜;礼拜;尊敬)
-
honor, love, regard (崇拜;尊敬;爱慕)
-
go to church (拜神;做礼拜)
3250. idiom
'idiəm 习语,成语
- the new musical idiom (新的音乐风格)
- phrase, dialect (成语,习语;土话)
3251. safeguard
'seifɡɑ:d 保护;维护
-
safeguard mechanism (保障机制)
-
safeguard against (防范;预防)
- technology that will safeguard the environment (将会保护环境的技术)
-
protection, lee, conservation ([安全]保护;保卫;保护措施)
-
secure, preserve, shelter ([安全]保护,护卫)
3252. trumpet
'trʌmpit 喇叭(声)
- Life is something like a trumpet. (生活有点像一个喇叭。)
-
horn, loudspeaker (喇叭;喇叭声)
-
crow about, brag about (吹喇叭;吹嘘)
-
blow job (吹喇叭;发出喇叭般的声音)
3253. spill
spil (使)溢出,(使)溅出
-
oil spill (漏油;浮油)
-
spill over (溢出)
-
spill the beans (泄密;说漏嘴)
-
spill out ((使)溢出,(使)溅出;突然涌出;说出(真相、内情))
-
chemical spill (化学溢出物;化学品溢漏)
-
spill into (涌进)
- Katie almost spilled her milk. (凯蒂差点把牛奶洒出来。)
-
drain, overflow (使溢出,使流出;使摔下)
-
discharge, issue, shed (溢出,流出;摔下;涌流)
-
superflux, extravasation (溢出,溅出;溢出量;摔下;小塞子)
3254. eddy
'edi 漩涡
-
eddy current (涡流;[电学]涡电流)
-
eddy current testing (涡流检测;涡流探伤)
-
eddy current loss (涡流损耗)
-
eddy flow (涡流;旋流;紊流)
-
eddy current brake (n. 涡疗动器;涡流制动器;涡流闸)
-
eddy diffusion (涡流扩散)
-
eddy viscosity (涡粘性,涡流粘度)
- The racing river caused swirling eddies. (湍急的河水形成了许多漩涡。)
-
gulf, vortex flow ([流]涡流;漩涡;逆流)
-
wheel, circle, spin (旋转;起漩涡)
3255. spectator
spek'teitə, 'spekt- 旁观者,观众
- spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)
- The match attracted over 40,000 spectators. (这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。)
- audience, onlooker (观众;旁观者)
3256. spectrum
'spektrəm 系列;光谱
-
spectrum analysis (光谱分析;分光分析)
-
frequency spectrum (频谱;频率谱)
-
infrared spectrum (红外光谱)
-
power spectrum ([计]功率谱)
-
spread spectrum (扩展频谱)
-
energy spectrum (能谱)
-
broad spectrum ([医]广谱)
-
absorption spectrum (吸收光谱;吸收频谱)
-
response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)
-
mass spectrum (n. [物]质谱)
-
fluorescence spectrum (荧光光谱)
-
emission spectrum (发射光谱;放射谱)
-
spectrum analyzer ([计]频谱分析仪)
-
raman spectrum (拉曼光谱;联合散射光谱)
-
spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)
-
load spectrum (载荷谱)
-
ultraviolet spectrum ([化]紫外光谱)
-
wave spectrum (波谱)
-
power spectrum density (功率谱密度)
-
amplitude spectrum (振幅谱;振幅频谱)
- the electromagnetic spectrum (电磁(波)谱)
- extent, boundary, region, territory, area ([光]光谱;频谱;范围;余象)
3257. ammunition
,æmju'niʃən 弹药
- live ammunition ([军]实弹)
- He had only seven rounds of ammunition for the revolver. (他只有7发左轮手枪的弹药。)
- ammo, cartridge ([军]弹药;军火)
3258. condolence
kən'dəuləns 吊唁,慰问;吊慰
- a letter of condolence (吊唁信)
- sympathy, consolation (哀悼;慰问)
3259. indigenous
in'didʒinəs 土生土长的,本土的
-
indigenous population (土著,土著居民)
-
indigenous knowledge (本地知识;乡土知识;土著知识)
- the many indigenous cultures which existed in Siberia (存在于西伯利亚的许多当地文化)
- native, inherent, mainland, intrinsic (本土的;土著的;国产的;固有的)
3260. constitute
'kɔnstitju:t 组成; 构成; 任命
- constitute a crime (构成犯罪;进行犯罪)
- We must redefine what constitutes a family. (我们必须对家庭的构成重新定义。)
- install, establish, form, found, build (组成,构成;建立;任命)
3261. spouse
spaus (法律)配偶
- surviving spouse (未亡配偶)
- Spouses were invited to the company picnic. (配偶受到邀请参加公司的野餐会。)
- mateship, sexual partner (配偶)
3262. plateau
高原
-
loess plateau (黄土高原)
-
tibetan plateau (青藏高原)
-
qinghai-tibet plateau (青藏高原)
-
tibet plateau (青藏高原)
-
colorado plateau (科罗拉多高原(美国西南部高原))
-
plateau phenomenon (高原现象)
-
high plateau (高地,高原)
-
plateau climate (高原气候)
-
career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)
- A broad valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land. (一个宽阔的山谷展开,通向一片平坦的高原耕地。)
-
altiplano, high land ([地理]高原;稳定水平;托盘;平顶女帽)
-
level out (达到平衡;达到稳定时期)
3263. implicit
im'plisit 含蓄的,暗示的,无保留的
-
implicit knowledge (隐性知识;内隐知识)
-
implicit function (隐函数;隐含函数)
-
implicit memory (内隐记忆)
-
implicit scheme (隐格式)
-
implicit contract (默认契约;隐性合约)
- ...an implicit warning to the Moroccans not to continue or repeat the military actions they began a week ago. (…叫摩洛哥人不要继续或重复一周前开始的军事行动的含蓄警告。)
- suggested, undemonstrative ([计]含蓄的;暗示的;盲从的)
3264. vegetarian
,vedʒi'tεəriən 素食者
- vegetarian food (素食;斋饭)
-
Our youngest daughter is a vegetarian. (我们的小女儿是个素食主义者。)
-
dishes suitable for vegetarians (适合素食者的菜肴)
-
I’m thinking about becoming a vegetarian. (我在考虑戒除荤食。)
-
veggie, herbivore (素食者;食草动物)
-
meatless, maigre (素食的)
3265. genetic
dʒi'netik 遗传学的;发生的
-
genetic algorithm (遗传算法)
-
genetic engineering (遗传工程)
-
genetic material (遗传物质;基因材料)
-
genetic variation (n. 遗传变异)
-
genetic information ([化]遗传信息)
-
genetic resources (遗传资源,基因资源;生成资源)
-
genetic analysis (遗传分析,成因分析)
-
genetic transformation (遗传转化)
-
genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)
-
genetic code ([生]遗传密码;基因序列)
-
genetic distance (遗传距离)
-
genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)
-
genetic polymorphism (遗传多态性)
-
genetic testing (基因检测;遗传检测;遗传学检验)
-
genetic marker (遗传标记(等于marker或marker gene))
-
genetic disease (遗传病;基因疾病)
-
genetic research (遗传研究)
-
genetic drift (遗传漂变,基因漂变)
-
genetic factor (遗传因素)
-
genetic linkage (遗传连锁;基因连锁)
-
genetic defects (遗传性缺陷)
-
each person’s genetic make-up (每个人的遗传特征)
-
genetic research (基因研究)
- inherited, hereditary (遗传的;基因的;起源的)
3266. legitimate
li'dʒitimət, li'dʒitimeit 合法的,合理的
-
legitimate authority (法定职权;合法权威)
-
legitimate interest (合法权益;合法利益)
-
legitimate income ([经]正当收入)
-
That’s a perfectly legitimate question. (那个问题完全合乎情理。)
-
Most scientists believe it is legitimate to use animals in medical research. (大多数科学家认为用动物作医学研究是正当的。)
- legal, reasonable, valid, logical, rational (合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的)
3267. wisdom
'wizdəm 智慧,才智;明智的思想言论
-
conventional wisdom (传统智慧,传统观点;世俗认知)
-
great wisdom (非凡的智慧)
-
wisdom teeth ([医]智齿)
-
wisdom tooth (智齿)
-
practical wisdom (实用的智慧)
-
folk wisdom (民间智慧)
-
a man of great wisdom (一个有大智慧的男人)
-
You can always expect a few words of wisdom from Dave. (戴夫总能冒出几句至理名言。)
- wit, scholarship (智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言)
3268. retort
ri'tɔ:t 反驳,反击
- retort pouch (蒸煮袋;杀菌袋)
- ‘It’s all your fault!’ he retorted. (“那都是你的错!”他反驳道。)
-
contradiction, oppugnation (反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶)
-
refute, disprove (反驳,反击)
-
talk back, answer sb. back (反驳,回嘴)
3269. adjust
ə'dʒʌst 校准,调整
-
adjust and control (调控)
-
adjust price (调整价格)
-
Check and adjust the brakes regularly. (经常检查并调节刹车装置。)
-
Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning. (尝尝汤的味道,然后调整佐料用量。)
-
If your employment status changes, your tax code will be adjusted accordingly. (如果就业状况改变,你的免税代码也会作相应调整。)
-
regulate, coordinate, frame, restructure (调整,使…适合;校准)
-
correct, adapt to something (调整,校准;适应)
3270. motel
məu'tel 汽车旅馆
-
The gas station just neighbours to the motel. (加油站就在汽车旅馆的附近。)
-
I also have to get back to the motel. The manager took my passport last night, and now he and the passport are nowhere to be found. (我也必须回到汽车旅馆去,因为旅馆经理昨天晚上拿走了我的护照,到现在为止他本人和我的护照都不知所踪。)
3271. tendency
'tendənsi 趋向,趋势
-
development tendency (发展趋势)
-
tendency to sth (趋向;趋于)
-
unhealthy tendency (不正之风)
-
natural tendency (自然趋势)
-
upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)
-
bleeding tendency (出血倾向)
-
central tendency (集中趋势;居中趋向)
- ...the government's tendency to secrecy in recent years. (…近年来政府的保密倾向。)
- liability, trend, direction, tide, set (倾向,趋势;癖好)
3272. lunar
'lju:nə 月的,似月的
-
lunar new year (农历新年)
-
lunar calendar (n. 阴历)
-
lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)
-
lunar rover (月球车(用于探测月球表面,等于 moon car))
-
lunar year (太阴年;农历年)
-
lunar eclipse ([天]月蚀)
-
lunar probe (月球探测器)
-
lunar module (n. [天]登月舱)
-
lunar lander (登月飞行器)
-
lunar orbiter (月球探测器;[美航]绕月轨道飞行器(1966年和1967年曾绕月飞行并对月球拍摄照片))
-
lunar satellite ([航空]月球卫星)
-
lunar cycle (月运周期;太阴周;默冬章)
-
studies of the lunar surface (对月球表面的研究)
-
a lunar eclipse (月食)
- silver, argentic (月亮的,月球的;阴历的;银的;微亮的)
3273. extend
ik'stend 伸出,延长;给予;扩大
- extend one's business (扩大其营业)
- Management have agreed to extend the deadline. (管理层已同意延长最后期限。)
-
afford, allow, deal, deliver, finger (延伸;扩大;推广;伸出;给予;使竭尽全力;对…估价)
-
reach, spread, range, enlarge, push (延伸;扩大;伸展;使疏开)
3274. journalist
'dʒə:nəlist 记者,新闻工作者
- a well-known journalist and broadcaster (一位著名的新闻记者兼播音员)
- newspaperman, jounalist (新闻工作者;报人;记日志者)
3275. apologetic
ə,pɔlə'dʒetik 表示歉意的
- The hospital staff were very apologetic but that couldn't really compensate. (医院员工都深表歉意,但那不能真正补偿。)
3276. contradiction
,kɔntrə'dikʃən 矛盾,对立
-
contradiction between (矛盾,不一致)
-
in contradiction to (同…相矛盾)
-
in contradiction with (与…相抵触;与…矛盾着)
- apparent contradictions in the defendant’s testimony (被告证词中的明显矛盾)
- conflict, discrepancy ([数]矛盾;否认;反驳)
3277. meticulous
mi'tikjuləs, mə- 谨小慎微的;过细的
- He was so meticulous about everything. (他对任何事情都很小心谨慎。)
- punctilious, wary of (一丝不苟的;小心翼翼的;拘泥小节的)
3278. anyhow
'enihau 不论用何种方法;无论如何
- The scandal could damage her reputation but the press reported it anyhow. (这宗丑闻可能损害她的名声,不过报纸还是给登了出来。)
- anyway, however (总之;无论如何;不管怎样)
3279. draft
草稿;汇票;征兵
起草;征兵
-
first draft (初稿)
-
draft at (汇票期限)
-
draft resolution (提案;决议草案)
-
sight draft ([经]即期汇票)
-
draft tube (尾水管;通风管;引流管)
-
draft at sight (即期汇票)
-
draft contract (合同草案)
-
draft beer (生啤酒)
-
bank draft ([经]银行汇票,银行票据)
-
draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)
-
rough draft (草稿;底子)
-
induced draft (诱导通风;进气通风)
-
on draft ((啤酒)散装的,可从容器中随时直接汲出的)
-
induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)
-
draft out (起草)
-
draft plan (草图,草案)
-
documentary draft (跟单汇票;押汇汇票)
-
natural draft (自然通风)
-
time draft (定期汇票)
-
final draft (最终稿,正稿)
-
the rough draft of his new novel (他的新小说的草稿)
-
I read the first draft and thought it was very good. (我读了第一稿,觉得非常好。)
-
All parties eventually approved the final draft (= finished form ) of the peace treaty. (各方最后都同意了和平条约的终稿。)
3280. forerunner
'fɔ:,rʌnə 前征,先驱
- ...a machine which, in some respects, was the forerunner of the modern helicopter. (…一台在某些方面是现代直升飞机的前身的机器。)
- warning, precursor (先驱;先驱者;预兆)
3281. repetition
,repi'tiʃən 重复
-
repetition rate (重复率)
-
repetition frequency ([电]重复频;换帧频率)
-
pulse repetition frequency ([计]脉冲重复频率)
-
repetition measurement (复测法)
-
repetition period ([计]重复周期)
- Children used to learn by repetition. (过去小孩子是通过背诵来学习的。)
- reiteration, iterance (重复;背诵;副本)
3282. emigrate
'emiɡreit 移居国外
- He emigrated to Belgium. (他移民去了比利时。)
-
transmigrate (移居;移居外国)
-
to immigrate, to migrate (移民)
3283. stuffing
'stʌfiŋ 填料,填充物,填充剂
- stuffing box (填料函)
- sage and onion stuffing (洋苏叶和洋葱填料)
- filling compound, filling material ([包装][机]填料,填塞物)
3284. novel
'nɔvəl 新奇的
'nɔvəl 小说
-
historical novel (历史小说)
-
gothic novel (哥特小说;哥特式小说)
-
river novel (长篇小说)
-
saga novel (长篇小说;家世小说)
-
full-length novel (长篇小说;足本小说,未经删节的小说)
- Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices. (抗议者们找到一种新奇的示威方式来反对石油价格的飙升。)
-
patent, exquisite (新奇的;异常的)
-
story, fiction (小说)
3285. observance
əb'zə:vəns (法律习俗等)遵守;奉行;礼仪,仪式
- the Memorial Day observance (纪念日的习俗)
- tradition, convention, usage, ceremony, festival (惯例;遵守;仪式;庆祝)
3286. intellectual
,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl 知识分子
,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl 智力的,理智的,有理解力的
-
intellectual property (知识产权;著作权)
-
intellectual property right (知识产权;智慧财产权)
-
intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)
-
intellectual development (智力发展)
-
intellectual ability (智能)
-
world intellectual property organization (世界知识产权组织(略作WIPO))
-
intellectual history (思想文化史,知识史)
-
intellectual education (智育)
-
intellectual curiosity (求知欲)
-
intellectual support (智力支持)
-
intellectual property laws (知识产权法)
-
proprietary intellectual property rights (自主知识产权)
-
intellectual discipline (知识学科)
-
intellectual power (智力)
-
intellectual products (智力产品;精神产品)
-
intellectual activity (智力活动)
-
intellectual community (知识界)
-
intellectual work (脑力劳动)
-
intellectual intuition (智的直觉;理智的直观)
-
intellectual enquiry (知识探索;知识探求)
- a leading British intellectual (一位顶尖的英国知识分子)
-
wise, bright, clever, smart, understanding ([心理]智力的;聪明的;理智的)
-
clerisy ([劳经]知识分子;凭理智做事者)
3287. laundry
'lɔ:ndri, 'lɑ:n- 洗衣店,要洗的东西
-
laundry detergent (洗衣粉;洗衣精)
-
laundry service (洗衣服务;爱情洗礼(专辑名称))
-
laundry bag (洗衣袋)
-
laundry room (洗衣房;洗衣间;洗衣室)
-
laundry list (细目清单)
-
dirty laundry (脏衣服)
-
do the laundry (洗衣服;做洗衣服的活)
-
laundry basket (洗衣篮)
-
laundry soap ([化]洗涤皂)
-
She did the laundry (= washed the clothes etc ) and hung it out to dry. (她洗了衣服,然后挂出去晾干。)
-
Ben was folding laundry. (本正在叠洗好的衣服。)
- cleaners, loundry ([贸易]洗衣店,洗衣房;要洗的衣服;洗熨;洗好的衣服)
3288. indemnity
in'demnəti 保障,保护;赔偿
-
claim indemnity (索赔)
-
letter of indemnity (损害补偿保证书)
-
insurance indemnity (保险赔偿)
-
double indemnity (双倍赔偿)
-
indemnity insurance (损失补偿保险)
- insurance providing indemnity against future liabilities (对将来的债务提供保障的保险)
- compensation, satisfaction, offset (补偿,[经]赔偿;保障;赔偿物)
3289. concentrate
'kɔnsəntreit 集中,全神贯注于;浓缩
'kɔnsəntreit 浓缩物
-
concentrate on (集中精力于;全神贯注于)
-
copper concentrate (铜精矿)
-
ore concentrate (精矿)
-
zinc concentrate (锌精矿;精炼锌)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)
-
lead concentrate (铅精矿;铅精矿砂)
-
magnetite concentrate (磁铁精矿)
-
soy protein concentrate (大豆浓缩蛋白;[医]浓缩大豆蛋白)
-
rough concentrate (粗精矿)
-
concentrate upon (专心于;集中在)
-
Now please concentrate. (现在请集中注意力。)
-
Adrian was finding it difficult to concentrate. (阿德里安觉得自己很难集中注意力。)
-
focus, collect, mass, crowd (集中;[物]浓缩;全神贯注;聚集)
-
centre, localise (集中;[物]浓缩)
-
compression, solidification ([物]浓缩,精选;浓缩液)
3290. impart
im'pɑ:t 告知,透露,给予
- She had information that she couldn’t wait to impart. (她得到了消息,迫不及待地想告诉别人。)
- afford, allow, deal, reveal, extend (给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露)
3291. qualitative
'kwɔlitətiv, -tei- 质的,定性的
-
qualitative analysis ([化]定性分析;定量分析)
-
qualitative research (定性研究;质化研究;定性调查)
-
qualitative change (质变;性质变化)
-
qualitative method ([计]定性法)
-
qualitative data (定性数据)
-
qualitative index (质量指标)
-
qualitative assessment (质量评定)
-
qualitative information (定性信息;定质信息;属质资讯)
-
qualitative control (质量控制,品质管理)
-
qualitative investigation (定性分析;质量集中分析)
-
qualitative test (定性试验)
-
qualitative variable (定性变量;属性变数)
-
qualitative character (质量性状)
-
qualitative characteristic (质的性状;属性特征)
- There are qualitative differences in the way children of different ages and adults think. (不同年龄的儿童和成人在思维方式上有着质的差异。)
3292. exclusive
ik'sklu:siv 孤傲的;不愿吸收新会员的;索价高昂的
-
an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)
-
exclusive right (专有权;专利权)
-
mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)
-
exclusive of (不包括;除…外)
-
exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)
-
exclusive interview (独家采访)
-
exclusive use (专用)
-
exclusive agency (独家代理商)
-
exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)
-
exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)
-
exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)
-
exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)
-
exclusive distributor (独家经销商)
-
exclusive or (异或;互斥或)
-
exclusive control (互斥控制)
-
an exclusive right (独占权)
-
exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)
-
exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)
-
exclusive method (排除法)
-
exclusive from (拒绝参加……)
-
Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles. (贝莱尔是洛杉矶郊外一处高级住宅区。)
-
an exclusive girls’ school (贵族女子学校)
-
particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)
-
scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)
3293. somewhat
'sʌmhwɔt, -hwət 有点儿
- Things have changed somewhat since then. (从那时候起,情况就有些不一样了。)
- how, any (有点;多少;几分;稍微)
3294. appeal
ə'pi:l 呼吁,上诉;吸引(力)
-
appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)
-
sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
-
appeal against (提出上诉)
-
court of appeal (上诉法院)
-
have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)
-
emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
-
appeal court (上诉法院)
-
lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)
-
right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)
-
make an appeal (引起兴趣)
-
notice of appeal (上诉通知书)
-
appeal board (上诉委员会)
- The girl’s family have made a public appeal for help to try and catch her killer. (那名遇害女孩的家人吁请公众协助捉拿凶手。)
-
attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)
-
asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)
3295. even
'i:vən 甚至还
'i:vən 平的,双数的
'i:vən 使平坦
-
and even (乃至)
-
even if (即使;虽然)
-
even more (更多地,更多的)
-
even when (即使当)
-
even as (正如;正巧在…的时候)
-
even so (虽然如此,即使如此)
-
even worse (更糟的是)
-
even now (即使到现在;尽管这样)
-
make even (使平坦;使最后一行排足)
-
break even (不赚不赔;并列起跑;打成平手)
-
even then (conj. 即使那样;即使在那时)
-
get even (报复;扯平;算帐)
-
never even (连…也不)
-
even number (偶数)
-
even distribution (均匀分布)
-
even up (平均,拉平;扯平,使相等)
-
even out (v. 使平坦;使均等;变正常)
-
even since (自从)
-
get even with (报复)
-
even pressure (均匀压力)
-
Most companies have suffered a drop in their profits, even very large companies. (大多数公司的利润都出现下滑,甚至连很大的公司也不例外。)
-
It was quite difficult to see, even with the light on. (这很难看得见,即使开着灯也没有用。)
-
He became quite successful and even appeared on a television show once. (他相当成功,甚至还上了一次电视节目。)
-
She did not even bother to phone us. (她甚至连电话都没打给我们。)
-
He never even acknowledged my letter. (他收到我的信甚至从不会告知一声。)
-
flat, equivalent, equal, level ([数]偶数的;平坦的;相等的)
-
actually, really, too, effectively, yet (甚至;即使;还;实际上)
-
equate with (使平坦;使相等)
-
flatten out (变平;变得可比较;成为相等)
3296. intricate
'intrikət 复杂的,错综的
- intricate patterns (繁复的图案)
- complicated, sophisticated, involved, detailed (复杂的;错综的,缠结的)
3297. outfit
'autfit 装备,全部用品
-
She bought a new outfit for the party. (她为了这次派对买了套新衣服。)
-
a cowboy outfit (一套牛仔服装)
-
organization, machinery, tool, house (机构;用具;全套装备)
-
serve, accommodate (配备;供应)
3298. continuity
,kɔnti'nju:iti 继续性
-
continuity equation (连续方程)
-
business continuity (业务连续性;企业永续经营)
-
continuity condition (连续性条件)
- ...a tank designed to ensure continuity of fuel supply during aerobatics. (…为特技飞行中确保持续供油而设计的油箱。)
- series of, seriality ([数]连续性;一连串;[电影]分镜头剧本)
3299. expenditure
iks'penditʃə 支出,花费,消费量
-
revenue and expenditure (收支)
-
public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)
-
energy expenditure (能量消耗)
-
capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)
-
government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)
-
consumption expenditure (消费支出)
-
military expenditure (军费开支)
-
tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)
-
educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)
-
household expenditure (住户开支)
-
operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)
-
item of expenditure (支出项目)
-
maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)
-
expenditure account (开支帐目)
-
revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)
-
additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)
-
development expenditure (发展开支)
-
huge cuts in public expenditure (大幅度削减公共开支)
-
government expenditure on education (政府的教育开支)
-
{"GLOSS":["spending by a company on buildings, machinery, equipment etc"],"COLLOINEXA":["capital expenditure"]} (〔公司的〕资本开支)
- spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)