900_雅思词汇(正序版)
900. acquisition
获得,获得物
-
data acquisition (数据采集)
-
data acquisition system (数据采集系统;资料获取系统)
-
language acquisition (语言习得)
-
land acquisition (土地征用)
-
merger and acquisition (收购兼并;兼并与收购)
-
knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
-
information acquisition (信息获取;信息采集)
-
acquisition time (收集时间)
-
target acquisition (自标探测,目标获取)
-
acquisition cost (取得成本;购置成本)
-
acquisition and merger (兼并)
-
acquisition of land (收购土地)
-
acquisition of assets (购置资产;资产的取得)
-
data acquisition unit (数据采集器)
-
acquisition agreement (收购协议)
-
acquisition price (购置价格)
- the acquisition of language (语言的习得)
- getting, procurement, winning (获得物,获得)
901. activate
'æktiveit 使活动,触发
-
Cooking fumes may activate the alarm. (烹调时的油烟可能会触发警报器。)
-
The yeast’s growth is activated by sugar and warmth. (糖分和温暖的环境会激发酵母菌的生长。)
- stimulate, fan, motivate, needle (刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性)
902. allege
ə'ledʒ 断言;宣称
- She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group. (她指称该组织中有大量的男性成员吸毒。)
- declare, asseverate (宣称,断言;提出…作为理由)
903. allegiance
ə'li:dʒəns 忠诚
- pledge of allegiance (效忠誓言)
-
an oath of allegiance (效忠宣誓)
-
The people here have strong political allegiances . (这里的民众政治忠诚度很高。)
- loyalty, devotion (效忠,忠诚;忠贞)
904. alleviate
ə'li:vieit 减轻(痛苦等)
- measures to alleviate poverty (扶贫措施)
- moderate, relax (减轻,缓和)
905. alliance
ə'laiəns 联盟,同盟
-
strategic alliance (战略联盟(两家公司的合作安排,两者决定分享资源,互补长短);策略联盟)
-
star alliance (星空联盟(全球最大的航空联盟))
-
in alliance with (与…联盟)
-
logistics alliance (物流联盟)
-
alliance member (联盟成员)
-
make an alliance (结盟,结成联盟)
- independent organizations and alliances (独立组织和联盟)
- union, association, league, combined with, combination, unity (联盟,联合;联姻)
906. allocate
'æləukeit 分配,配给
-
allocate funds (拨款;分配资金)
-
allocate for (为…而分配;把…拨给)
- Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first. (票数有限,将分配给那些先申请的人。)
-
portion, part, appropriate (分配;拨出;使坐落于)
-
parcel out, to assign (分配;指定)
907. allot
ə'lɔt 分配;拨给
ə'lɔt 部分;小块菜地
- The seats are allotted to the candidates who have won the most votes. (这些席位被分配给了赢得了最多选票的候选人。)
- portion, part (分配;拨给;分派)
908. allowance
ə'lauəns 津贴
-
allowance for (…的留量;…的修正值)
-
housing allowance (n. 住房津贴)
-
make allowance (体谅;留余地)
-
make allowance for (体谅,考虑到;为…留余地)
-
living allowance (生活津贴)
-
machining allowance (机械加工余量)
-
baggage allowance (行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴)
-
seam allowance (止口;子口;缝头)
-
allowance for depreciation (折旧备抵;备抵折旧)
-
post allowance (岗位津贴;职位津贴)
-
daily allowance (每日津贴)
-
meal allowance (伙食补贴)
-
purchase allowance (购货折让)
-
extra allowance (额外津贴)
-
Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car. (销售人员有优厚的里程补贴或者公司提供的专用汽车。)
-
If you are entitled to sickness allowance, you must claim it from your employer. (你如果有资格领取疾病津贴,必须向雇主申请索要。)
-
permission, quota, pension, subsidy ([劳经]津贴,零用钱;允许;限额)
-
ration (定量供应)
909. alloy
'ælɔi, ə'lɔi 合金
-
aluminum alloy ([冶金]铝合金)
-
aluminium alloy (铝合金)
-
magnesium alloy (镁合金)
-
alloy steel (合金钢)
-
titanium alloy (钛合金)
-
hard alloy (硬质合金)
-
zinc alloy (锌合金)
-
copper alloy (铜合金)
-
low alloy (低合金)
-
shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
-
low alloy steel (低合金钢)
-
alloy powder (合金粉末;铝金粉末)
-
amorphous alloy (非晶态合金,无定形合金)
-
metal alloy (金属合金)
-
alloy casting (n. 合金铸件,合金铸造)
-
alloy plating (合金电镀)
-
alloy wire (合金线;合金钢丝)
-
tungsten alloy (钨合金)
-
iron alloy (铁合金)
-
alloy layer (合金层)
- Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. (黄铜是铜和锌的合金。)
- composition metal ([材]合金)
910. ally
英 [ˈælaɪ] 美 [ˈælaɪ] 同盟者,伙伴;结盟
- ally with (与…结盟)
- a meeting of the European allies (欧洲盟国会议)
-
friend, partner, assistant, comrade, aid (同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手)
-
combine, associate (使联盟;使联合)
-
band, combine, connect, league, hand in hand (联合;结盟)
911. alone
ə'ləun 孤独的(地)
-
let alone (更不必说;听任;不打扰)
-
all alone (独立地,独自地)
-
stand alone (孤立;独一无二)
-
alone with (与…一起)
-
live alone (独自生活;一个人住;单独居住)
-
left alone (不干涉,不管;放开)
-
feel alone (感到孤单)
-
go it alone (单干;独自过活)
-
go alone (一个人去;独自去)
-
travel alone (单独一人旅游)
-
leave alone (不打扰;不干涉;不管;不理)
-
alone with her (与她在一起(电影名称))
-
independent, isolated, separate, sole (独自的;单独的;孤独的)
-
respectively, solely (独自地;单独地)
912. alongside
ə'lɔŋ'said 在旁,靠近
- alongside of (与…并肩;在旁边)
- We use the whiteboards alongside one of the walls, where you just write down your name if you have a question. (用其中一面墙壁旁边的白色书写板,如果有问题,你只要在那里写下你的名字。)
- aside (在旁边)
913. alphabetical
,ælfə'betikəl, ,ælfə'betik 按字母表顺序的
-
alphabetical order (字母顺序;字顺排列法)
-
alphabetical index (字顺索引)
- The files are arranged in alphabetical order . (这些文件按字母顺序排列。)
- abecedarian (字母的;[计]依字母顺序的)
914. alter
'ɔ:ltə 改变,改做
- alter ego (n. 密友;个性的另一面;至交)
-
Her face hadn’t altered much over the years. (过了这么多年,她的容貌并没有多大改变。)
-
The city centre has altered beyond recognition (= changed very much ) . (市中心变得都认不出来了。)
-
Nothing can alter the fact that the refugees are our responsibility. (我们有责任帮助难民,这一事实无法改变。)
-
influence, fashion, shift, vary, modify (改变,更改)
-
modify, veer from (改变;修改)
915. alternate
ɔ:l'tə:nət, 'ɔ:ltə-, 'ɔ:ltəneit 交替的,轮流的
ɔ:l'tə:nət, 'ɔ:ltə-, 'ɔ:ltəneit 轮流交替,交替
-
alternate with (相间)
-
alternate between (在两种状态中交替变化;时而…时而…)
-
alternate name (又名)
-
alternate current (交流电)
-
every alternate (每隔)
-
alternate energy (替代能源)
-
alternate days (隔日)
-
on alternate days (隔日地)
-
alternate stress (交变应力;反复应力)
-
alternate form (复本;更替卷;变形)
-
alternate route (替换路线)
-
alternate blue and red stripes (蓝红相间的条纹)
-
Arrange the leeks and noodles in alternate layers . (一层韭葱、一层面条地交替放置。)
-
turn by one's, take one's turn (交替;轮流)
-
rotate (使交替;使轮流)
-
rotary, vicissitudinary ([物]交替的;轮流的)
-
refill (替换物)
916. alternative
ɔ:l'tə:nətiv 两者选一
ɔ:l'tə:nətiv 可供选择的;可供替代的
-
alternative energy (替代能源;新能源)
-
alternative medicine (非传统医学)
-
have no alternative (没有别的办法了;没有其他选择)
-
alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)
-
alternative method (替代的方法)
-
alternative approach (变换方法)
-
have no alternative but (v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是)
-
alternative energy sources (替代能源)
-
alternative investment (另类投资)
-
alternative splicing (可变剪接)
-
alternative solution (可选择的解决方案)
-
alternative plan (交替计划;可供选择的方案)
-
alternative design (替代设计;比较设计)
-
alternative use (选择使用;交替使用)
-
alternative option (替代,替代物;比较选择方案)
-
alternative media (另类媒介;另类媒体)
-
alternative form (代替方式;替换制度)
- An alternative route is along the Via Unione. (另一条路线是沿着联合路走。)
- selective, vicissitudinary (供选择的;选择性的;交替的)
917. altitude
(海拔)高度
-
high altitude (高海拔)
-
in one's altitude (◎飘飘然;自高自大)
-
altitude control (高度控制)
-
altitude sickness (高空病)
-
altitude difference (高度差,高差)
-
absolute altitude ([航空]绝对高度)
- The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet. (那架飞机已经达到了大约三万九千英尺的巡航高度。)
- height, raise, elevation, rise (高地;高度;[数]顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级)
918. amateur
'æmətə, ,æmə'tə: 业余爱好者(的)
- amateur radio (业余无线电;业余无线电爱好者)
-
a gifted amateur (有天赋的业余爱好者)
-
Mickelson won his first major golf tournament while still an amateur. (米克尔森还是业余选手时就赢得了他第一个高尔夫球锦标赛大奖。)
-
lover, fan (爱好者;业余爱好者;外行)
-
strange, leisure, lay (业余的;外行的)
919. amaze
ə'meiz 使惊奇
- Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married. (戴夫突然结婚,令朋友们非常吃惊。)
- take aback, take by surprise (使吃惊)
920. aquarium
ə'kwεəriəm 水族馆;养鱼池
- vancouver aquarium (温哥华水族馆(北美洲三大水族馆之一))
- In Amsterdam the girls all stand in the windows shimmering as tantalising as tropical fish beyond the gleam of aquarium glass. (在阿姆斯特丹,姑娘们都站在窗后,光芒四射柔情撩人宛如水族馆玻璃背后脉脉含情的热带鱼。)
- aguariums (水族馆;养鱼池;玻璃缸)
921. aquatic
ə'kwætik 水产的;(运行)水上的
-
aquatic product (水产品)
-
aquatic environment (水生环境)
-
aquatic plant (水生植物)
-
aquatic animal (水生动物;水产动物)
-
aquatic resources (水产资源;水生资源)
-
aquatic life (水生生物)
-
aquatic organism (水生生物)
-
aquatic sports (水上运动)
-
aquatic ecology (水域生态学;水生生物生态学)
-
aquatic biology (水生生物学)
- an aquatic plant (水生植物)
- acquatic, aquicolous ([生物][化学][水产]水生的;水栖的;在水中或水面进行的)
922. arbitrary
'ɑ:bitrəri 任性的,专断的
-
arbitrary function (随意函数;任意函数)
-
arbitrary value (任意值)
-
an arbitrary decision (武断的决定)
-
the arbitrary arrests of political opponents (对政敌的任意逮捕)
- artificial, random, absolute ([数]任意的;武断的;专制的)
923. arc
ɑ:k 弧
-
arc welding (电弧焊,弧焊;电弧焊接)
-
arc furnace (电弧炉,直接电弧炉)
-
electric arc ([电]电弧)
-
submerged arc (埋弧)
-
plasma arc (等离子弧,等离子体电弧;电浆弧)
-
electric arc furnace ([化]电弧炉)
-
circular arc (圆弧)
-
submerged arc welding (埋弧焊)
-
argon arc (氩弧焊)
-
arc voltage (弧电压)
-
argon arc welding (氩弧焊)
-
arc length (弧长)
-
welding arc (焊弧)
-
arc discharge (弧放电)
-
island arc ([地]弧形列岛)
-
plasma arc welding (等离子弧焊;等离子电弧焊接)
-
joan of arc (圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄))
-
metal arc welding (金属电弧焊;金属弧焊接)
-
manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)
-
arc welder (电焊机;焊工)
- the arc of a rainbow (彩虹的弧状)
924. arch
ɑ:tʃ 拱
ɑ:tʃ 拱起
-
arch bridge (拱形桥)
-
arch dam (拱坝,拱形坝)
-
aortic arch (主动脉弓;织脉弓)
-
arch rib (拱肋)
-
stone arch (石拱)
-
vertebral arch (椎弓;椎体)
-
arch support (足弓垫;护弓具;拱形支架)
-
zygomatic arch (颧弓)
-
triumphal arch (n. 凯旋门)
-
arch crown (拱顶)
-
arch truss (拱形桁架)
-
marble arch (大理石拱门(有名的伦敦标志))
-
round arch (半圆拱)
-
pointed arch (尖拱;尖券)
-
memorial arch (牌坊)
-
circular arch (圆拱)
-
arch over (拱悬于之上;把拱盖起来)
-
pedicle of vertebral arch (椎弓根)
-
arch axis (拱形轴)
-
gothic arch (哥特式尖拱)
- When she passed under the arch leading out of the park, Mira whooped with delight. (从通向公园外的拱门下走过时,米拉高兴地喊叫起来。)
-
lune (弓形,拱形;拱门)
-
primary, major, central, main, leading (主要的)
-
hog (拱起;成为弓形)
925. archaic
ɑ:'keiik (语言、词汇等)古代的,已不通用的
- archaic words (古词)
- ancient, old ([语][生物]古代的;陈旧的;古体的;古色古香的)
926. architect
'ɑ:kitekt 建筑师;设计师
-
landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)
-
chief architect (总建筑师)
-
system architect (系统架构师;系统结构设计员)
-
naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)
- James Madison was the principal architect of the constitution. (詹姆斯·麦迪逊是该宪法的主设计师。)
927. archives
'a:kaivz (pl)档案室
-
archives management (档案管理)
-
national archives (国家档案(馆))
-
archives work (档案工作)
-
archives bureau (档案局)
- ...the State Library's archives. (…国立图书馆的档案。)
- records, portfolios (档案,档案室;案卷(archive的复数))
928. arctic
'ɑ:ktik 北极的
'ɑ:ktik 北极
-
arctic ocean (n. 北冰洋)
-
arctic circle (北极圈)
-
arctic sea (北冰洋(等于北极海))
-
arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
-
arctic region (北极地区)
-
arctic climate (北极气候)
-
arctic tundra (北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原)
-
The bathroom, with its spartan pre-war facilities, is positively arctic. (这个有简陋战前设施的浴室实在冷极了。)
-
...winter in the Arctic. (…北极的冬天。)
-
hyperboloidal, gelid (北极的;极寒的)
-
the Arctic Circle (北极圈;御寒防水套鞋)
929. ardent
'ɑ:dənt 热心的;热情的
- an ardent supporter of free trade (自由贸易的热心支持者)
- intense, acute, warm, eager, tropical (热情的;热心的;激烈的;燃烧般的)
930. arduous
'ɑ:djuəs 艰巨的,艰苦的
- make arduous efforts (v. 努力奋斗)
- ...a long, hot and arduous trip. (…一段漫长、灼热、艰难的旅程。)
- hard, rapid, bold, struggling (努力的;费力的;险峻的)
931. arena
ə'ri:nə 竞技场,比赛场所
-
a sports arena (运动场)
-
an indoor arena (室内剧场)
- stage, lists (舞台;竞技场)
932. argue
'ɑɡju: 不同意;辩论
-
argue with (争论;和…争吵)
-
argue about (争论;议论某事)
-
argue for (赞成;支持;论证)
-
argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)
-
argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)
-
argue on (辩论(争论)某事)
-
She argued the case for changing the law. (她提出论据,力主修改法律。)
-
The researchers put forward a well-argued case for banning the drug. (研究人员为禁止这种药提出了充足的论据。)
-
They argued the point (= discussed it ) for hours without reaching a conclusion. (这个问题他们讨论了几个小时,还是没有得出结论。)
-
debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)
-
debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)
933. arise
ə'raiz 发生;起来;出现
-
arise from (由…引起,起因于)
-
arise out of (起于……)
-
A crisis has arisen in the Foreign Office. (外交部出现了危机。)
-
More problems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise. (核电厂肯定还会出现那样的问题。)
- occur, raise, figure, offer, come out (出现;上升;起立)
934. armour
'ɑ:mə 盔甲;装甲部队
- body armour (护身防弹衣;排雷服)
- a knight wearing a suit of armour (全身披挂的骑士)
- mail, helmets (盔甲;装甲;护面)
935. arouse
ə'rəuz 唤醒;唤起
-
arouse the enthusiasm of (调动积极性)
-
arouse from (v. 从…中唤醒)
- His revolutionary work in linguistics has aroused intense scholarly interest. (他在语言学方面的革命性著作引起了强烈的学术兴趣。)
-
encourage, attract, cause, produce, occasion (引起;唤醒;鼓励)
-
make someone tick, wake up (激发;醒来;发奋)
936. array
ə'rei 展示;一系列
-
an array of (一排;一批;大量)
-
phased array (相控阵;相位排列)
-
antenna array (天线阵)
-
gate array ([计]门阵列;门数组)
-
linear array (一维数组;线性排列;[电磁]直线天线阵)
-
array antenna (阵列天线)
-
phased array radar (相控阵雷达)
-
sensor array (感测器阵列;阵列传感器)
-
orthogonal array (正交阵列)
-
disk array (磁盘阵列)
-
diode array (二极管矩阵)
-
array element (数组元素)
-
line array (线阵列;线性排列)
-
detector array (探测器阵列;检波器组合)
-
planar array (平面阵列)
-
solar array (太阳能电池阵;太阳电池板;太阳组)
-
electrode array (电极系;电极排列)
-
in battle array ((军队)列成战阵的,进入战斗序列的)
-
two-dimensional array (二维阵列;二维数组)
-
square array (方格;方陈列)
- We visited the local markets and saw wonderful arrays of fruit and vegetables. (我们参观了当地的市场,看到了漂亮地摆放着的水果蔬菜。)
-
series of, clothes, thread, garment, ranging (数组,阵列;排列,列阵;大批,一系列;衣服)
-
dress oneself, rank, form (排列,部署;打扮)
937. arrogant
'ærəɡənt 傲慢的,自负的
-
He was unbearably arrogant. (他的傲慢让人无法忍受。)
-
an arrogant attitude (傲慢的态度)
- haughty, cocky (自大的,傲慢的)
938. artery
动脉,干线
-
coronary artery ([解]冠状动脉)
-
coronary artery disease (冠状动脉疾病)
-
carotid artery (颈动脉)
-
pulmonary artery (n. [解]肺动脉)
-
coronary artery bypass (冠状动脉旁路;冠状动脉绕道手术;冠状动脉分流术)
-
hepatic artery (肝动脉)
-
vertebral artery (椎动脉;脊椎动脉)
-
radial artery (桡动脉;桡骨动脉)
-
renal artery (肾动脉)
-
femoral artery (股动脉;股骨动脉)
-
mesenteric artery (肠系膜动脉)
-
iliac artery (髂动脉)
-
superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)
-
brachial artery (肱动脉;臂动脉)
-
subclavian artery (锁骨下动脉)
-
splenic artery (脾动脉;睥动脉)
-
umbilical artery (n. 脐动脉)
-
popliteal artery (腘动脉)
-
maxillary artery (上颌动脉)
- ...Connecticut Ave., one of the main arteries of Washington. (…康涅狄格大道,华盛顿的主干道之一。)
- mainstream, backbone road ([解剖]动脉;[公路]干道;主流)
939. artillery
ɑ:'tiləri 火炮,干线
-
heavy artillery (重型火炮,重型炮兵)
-
field artillery (野战炮兵)
- Using tanks and heavy artillery, they seized the town. (他们使用坦克和重炮攻下了这座城市。)
- Cannons, ordnance ([军]火炮;大炮;炮队;炮术)
940. article
'ɑ:tikəl 物品;文章;条款;[语]冠词
-
in articles (根据契约当学徒,依雇用契约工作着)
-
write an article (写文章)
-
first article (首产品)
-
an article of (一件(衣服))
-
handicraft article (工艺美术品)
-
journal article (期刊论文;期刊文章)
-
jade article (玉器)
-
feature article (特写;专题文章;深度文章)
-
definite article (定冠词the)
-
article of faith (信念;信条)
-
article number (商品号;货号)
-
article of association (公司章程)
-
leading article (主要文章;头条新闻)
-
article by article (一件复一件 articles(或 objects) of virtu 艺术珍品,古玩,古董)
-
The paper’s leading article (= the main article ) described the government as weak. (该报社论称政府软弱。)
-
newspaper articles (报纸上的文章)
- item, provision, clause (文章;物品;[法]条款;[语]冠词)
941. avalanche
'ævəlɑ:ntʃ 雪崩;大量涌来
- avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
- Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
-
slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)
-
molder (崩塌)
942. avert
ə'və:t 避开,防止
- The tragedy could have been averted if the crew had followed safety procedures. (如果乘务人员按照安全规则操作,这场悲剧是可以避免的。)
- escape, shift, shun (避免,防止;转移)
943. aviation
,eivi'eiʃən 航空(学)
-
civil aviation (民用航空)
-
aviation industry (航空工业;飞机制造业)
-
aviation safety (航空安全,飞行安全)
-
aviation authority (民航当局)
-
general aviation (通用航空;专用航空;普通航空业)
-
aviation kerosene (喷气机用煤油,航空煤油)
-
aviation fuel (航空燃料)
-
commercial aviation (商用航空事业)
-
federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)
-
international civil aviation organization (国际民航组织)
-
aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)
-
aviation insurance (航空保险)
-
aviation medicine (n. 航空医学;空间医学)
- ...the aviation industry. (…航空工业。)
- avigation, airmanship ([航]航空;飞行术;飞机制造业)
944. avoid
ə'vɔid 避免,逃避
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
-
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
-
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
-
Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
945. aware
ə'wεə 知道的,意识的
-
aware of (意识到,知道)
-
become aware of (知道;发觉)
-
acutely aware (清醒地看到)
-
Mr Braley has been made aware of the need for absolute secrecy. (布雷利先生被告知需要绝对保密。)
-
As you are aware, a fee will be charged annually. (正如你所知道的那样,每年都要收取一笔费用。)
- conscious, sensible (意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的;懂世故的)
946. awful
可怕的;糟糕的;极度的
-
an awful lot (◎经常)
-
an awful lot of (许多,大量的)
-
awful weather (气候恶劣;非常糟糕的天气)
-
The weather was awful. (天气很糟糕。)
-
He is a pretty awful driver. (他开车水平相当糟糕。)
-
That fridge smells awful. (那台冰箱气味难闻极了。)
-
The last six months have been awful for her. (最近六个月对她来说相当难过。)
-
I’ve stopped believing most of what he says. Isn’t that awful? (他说的大部分话我都不再相信了。很糟吧?)
-
I’m sure Suzy is dead but the awful thing is not knowing how it happened. (我肯定苏齐是死了,但不幸的是不知道是怎么一回事。)
-
terrible, august, horrible, awesome, fearful (可怕的,吓人的;糟糕的,糟透的(口语);庄严的,威严的)
-
extremely, full, most, rare (十分,极其)
947. awkward
'ɔ:kwəd 难使用的,笨拙的;尴尬的
-
I hoped he would stop asking awkward questions . (我希望他不要再问令人难堪的问题。)
-
There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek. (她不知道是该跟他握手还是亲他的脸颊,一时很尴尬。)
-
an awkward silence (令人尴尬的沉默)
-
A laugh can help people over an awkward situation. (笑可以助人化解尴尬。)
-
Philip’s remarks put her in an awkward position (= made it difficult for her to know what to do ) . (菲利普的话使她很窘迫。)
- testing, embarrassed (尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的)
948. axis
'æksis (plaxes)轴,轴心
-
principal axis ([物]主轴)
-
central axis (中心轴;中央轴)
-
vertical axis (垂直轴;纵轴)
-
optical axis (光轴;视轴)
-
horizontal axis (水平轴,横轴)
-
long axis (长轴)
-
rotation axis (旋转轴)
-
major axis (长轴;主轴;长径;强轴)
-
longitudinal axis (纵轴)
-
coordinate axis (坐标轴;座标轴)
-
axis of evil (邪恶轴心)
-
axis of rotation (旋转轴;转动轴)
-
x axis (n. 横坐标)
-
minor axis (短轴;短径;弱轴)
-
time axis (时间轴;极轴)
-
neutral axis (n. 中性轴)
-
optic axis (n. 光轴,眼轴;视轴)
-
symmetry axis (对称轴)
-
fiber axis (纤维轴)
-
real axis (实轴)
- The Earth rotates on an axis between the north and south poles. (地球绕着南北两极之间的地轴自转。)
- sheft, spindle (轴;轴线;轴心国)
949. candidate
候选人;应试人
-
candidate for (候选人;人选)
-
presidential candidate (总统候选人)
-
qualified candidate (合格的候选人;合资格人员)
-
suitable candidate (合适人选)
-
doctoral candidate (博士研究生)
- a presidential candidate (总统候选人)
- examinee (候选人,候补者;应试者)
950. cane
kein 手杖,茎;甘蔗
-
sugar cane (甘蔗)
-
cane sugar (n. 蔗糖)
-
candy cane (柺杖糖;甘蔗)
-
white cane (白手杖)
-
cane molasses (蔗糖蜜;甘蔗糖蜜)
- Children knew that if they misbehaved they would get the cane . (孩子们知道,如果调皮捣蛋的话就会挨藤条。)
- walking stick, canne (手杖;藤条;细长的茎)
951. cannon
'kænən 大炮
'kænən 开炮
-
water cannon (防暴水枪;高压水炮)
-
cannon fodder (n. 炮灰)
-
loose cannon (我行我素不顾后果的人)
- The cannons boom, the band plays. (炮声隆隆,鼓乐齐鸣。)
-
artillery gun, ordnance (大炮;[军]加农炮;榴弹炮;机关炮)
-
fire a gun (炮轰;开炮)
-
shell (炮轰)
952. canteen
kæn'ti:n 食堂;小卖部;餐具箱;水壶
- Rennie had eaten his supper in the canteen. (伦尼已在食堂吃过晚饭。)
- mess, refectory (食堂,小卖部;水壶)
953. canvas
'kænvəs 粗帆布;油画布
-
on the canvas ((拳击等中)被击倒在地;即将失败)
-
cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)
-
canvas shoes (帆布鞋)
-
canvas bag (帆布包,帆布垒包;粗帆布包)
-
under canvas (◎(士兵等)过帐篷生活的,(住)在帐篷里的)
- a canvas bag (帆布包)
- sailcloth ([纺]帆布)
954. capacity
kə'pæsəti 容量;容积;理解力;地位;资格
-
production capacity (生产能力;生产力)
-
bearing capacity (承载量;结果能力;产仔能力)
-
capacity for (…的能力)
-
carrying capacity (承载能力;载运容量)
-
large capacity (大容量)
-
high capacity (大容量)
-
environmental capacity (环境容量,环境负荷量;环境承载力)
-
storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)
-
processing capacity (处理能力;处理容量)
-
heat capacity (热容;热容量)
-
load capacity (负载能力,载重能力)
-
loading capacity (负荷容量;载荷能力)
-
handling capacity (吞吐量;处理能力;处理容量)
-
productive capacity (生产能力)
-
adsorption capacity (吸附容量;吸附能力)
-
financial capacity (经济能力;财政的承受能力)
-
capacity building (能力建设;能力建构)
-
ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)
-
manufacturing capacity (制造能力)
-
system capacity (系统容量;系统运能)
-
The room had seating capacity for about 80. (这房间能坐80个人左右。)
-
The orchestra played to a capacity crowd (= the largest number of people who can fit into a hall, theatre etc ) . (管弦乐队为满场的观众演奏。)
-
All the hotels were filled to capacity . (所有的宾馆都住满了。)
- ability, competence, membership, status, productivity (能力;[物]容量;资格,地位;生产力)
955. cape
keip 岬;海角
-
cape town (开普敦(等于Capetown,南非西南部港市))
-
cape canaveral (卡纳维拉尔角(位于美国))
-
cape horn (合恩角)
-
cape of good hope (好望角(南非))
-
cape jasmine fruit (栀子;栀子粉末)
-
cape verde islands (n. 佛得角群岛(大西洋岛国))
- Cape Cod (科德角)
- ness, promontory ([地理]海角,岬;披肩)
956. capital
'kæpitəl 资本,大写字母;首都
'kæpitəl 可处死刑的
-
capital market (资本市场)
-
foreign capital (外国资本,外资)
-
human capital (人力资本,技能资本)
-
venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)
-
capital investment (资本投资)
-
capital structure (资本结构)
-
social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))
-
capital construction (基本建设)
-
capital city (首都)
-
provincial capital (省会)
-
registered capital (注册资本;登记资本额)
-
capital fund (资本基金)
-
private capital (私人资本)
-
capital flow (资本流动;资金流量)
-
working capital (营运资本;运用资本)
-
capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)
-
intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)
-
national capital (国家资本)
-
capital cost ([经]资本成本)
-
financial capital ([经]金融资本)
- Washington D.C., the capital of the United States (美国首都华盛顿特区)
-
fund, upper case (首都,省会;[会计]资金;大写字母;资本家)
-
crucial, important, considerable, material, big (首都的;重要的;大写的)
957. capsule
'kæpsju:l 荚;装一剂药的小囊;密封舱
-
soft capsule (软胶囊剂)
-
in a capsule ([口语]概括地说,简单扼要地讲)
-
time capsule (时代文物密藏器)
-
space capsule (n. 太空舱;太空船)
-
articular capsule (关节囊)
- a space capsule orbiting the Earth (沿地球轨道飞行的太空舱)
-
micella ([药]胶囊;[植]蒴果;太空舱;小容器)
-
compressive, constringent (压缩的;概要的)
-
to compress, telescope (压缩;简述)
958. caption
'kæpʃən 报纸文章的标题;照片说明
- The local paper featured me standing on a stepladder with a caption, "Wendy climbs the ladder to success." (当地的报纸刊登了一幅我站在活梯上的特写,下面写着:“温迪登上了成功之梯。”)
- explanation, notes, title, legend, heading ([语][计][图情]标题;字幕;说明;逮捕)
959. captive
'kæptiv 俘虏,迷恋者;被俘虏的,被拴住的
- captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)
- He described the difficulties of surviving for four months as a captive. (他讲述了沦为阶下囚的4个月中生存的种种不易。)
-
spellbound (被俘虏的;被迷住的)
-
prisoner (俘虏;迷恋者)
960. capture
捕获,俘虏,夺得;战利品
-
video capture (视频捕捉)
-
data capture (数据捕捉)
-
motion capture (动作捕捉)
-
screen capture (屏幕捕获;屏幕抓图)
-
electron capture (电子俘获)
-
capture efficiency (俘获效率;采油效率)
-
capture the imagination of (激发...的想象力)
-
capture cross section (俘获截面)
-
capture theory (俘获理论;捕获说)
-
neutron capture (中子捕获)
-
electron capture detector (电子俘获检测器)
-
capture image (捉取图像)
-
capture time (捕获时间)
-
Government troops have succeeded in capturing the rebel leader. (政府军已经成功抓获叛乱分子的头目。)
-
40 captured French soldiers (40名被俘虏的法国士兵)
-
snatch ([物]俘获;夺得)
-
taking, prize, acquiring (捕获;战利品,俘虏)
961. cardinal
主要的,基本的
深红色;基数
-
cardinal number ([数]基数)
-
cardinal point (基点;方位基点)
-
cardinal virtues (基本道德)
-
Having clean hands is one of the cardinal rules when preparing food. (双手洁净是准备食物时的一项最基本要求。)
-
an issue of cardinal importance (至关重要的问题)
-
primary, elementary, major, fundamental, basic (主要的,基本的;深红色的)
-
conclavist, red hat (红衣主教;枢机主教;鲜红色)
962. chart
海图;图表
-
a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)
-
a weather chart (天气图)
-
the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)
- graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)
963. charter
'tʃɑ'tə 特许状,凭照,宪章;租赁
'tʃɑ'tə 特许
-
charter party (佣船契约;包船契约;租船方)
-
olympic charter (奥林匹克宪章)
-
charter flight (包机)
-
time charter (定期租船契约)
-
corporate charter (公司执照;公司注册证)
-
bareboat charter (空船租赁)
-
charter school (特许学校,契约学校;委办学校)
-
voyage charter (程租船;计程包船;航程佣船)
-
royal charter (皇家宪章(英国法律))
-
atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)
-
great charter (大宪章(等于Magna Charta))
- The town’s charter was granted in 1838. (该镇的特许状是1838年颁发的。)
-
license (特许;[车辆][航]包租;发给特许执照)
-
license, patent, permit (宪章;执照;特许状)
964. chase
tʃeis 追逐,追赶
-
chase after (追逐;追赶)
-
cut to the chase (开门见山;提到关键问题;转入(或切入)正题)
-
jpmorgan chase (摩根大通公司)
-
chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)
-
chase down (找出)
-
chase off (五同花;赶走)
-
chase away (赶走;驱逐)
-
car chase (飞车追逐;汽车追赶)
-
in chase of (adj. 追求(追赶))
-
wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)
-
chase up (追上)
-
chase bank (大通银行)
-
jpmorgan chase bank (美国摩根大通银行)
-
The dogs saw him running and chased him. (那些狗看到他在跑就追他。)
-
kids chasing around the house (在屋里追逐嬉戏的孩子们)
-
go after, track down (追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂)
-
pursue, go after (追逐;追赶;奔跑)
-
pursuit, hunting (追逐;追赶;追击)
965. chasm
'kæzəm 断层,裂口;巨大分歧,差别
- a rope bridge across the chasm (峡谷上的索桥)
- canyon, pit, variance (峡谷;裂口;分歧;深坑)
966. chaste
tʃeist 有道德的;善良的;贞洁的;简朴的
- She led a chaste decent life. (她过着贞洁正派的生活。)
- stainless, pure, white, plain (纯洁的;贞洁的;有道德的;朴素的)
967. chat
tʃæt 闲谈; 聊天
-
chat with (同…聊天,和…聊天)
-
chat room (聊天室)
-
have a chat (聊天;谈天;闲谈)
-
chat about (闲聊)
-
chat show (n. (电视或广播电台的)访谈节目)
-
have a chat with (v. 与……聊天)
-
live chat (在线聊天;即时聊天)
-
chat up (搭讪)
-
free chat (自由聊天区)
-
group chat (群组聊天)
-
chat and other (点点滴滴)
-
She was enjoying their friendly little chat . (她很喜欢他们那种友好的闲聊。)
-
She used to drop in for a chat quite often. (她以前常常会过来聊聊天。)
-
visit with, chew the fat (聊天;闲谈)
-
chinwag, chit-chat (聊天;闲谈)
968. check
检查,核对,控制
-
Check the tiles carefully before you buy them. (购买之前要把瓷砖仔细检查一下。)
-
A first rule in solving any mystery is to check the facts. (揭开谜团的第一条规则是核查事实。)
-
Fill in the cash book carefully and always check your calculations. (仔细填写现金账簿,每次都要检查计算结果。)
-
Positive test results are double-checked (= looked at twice ) to make absolutely sure. (对呈阳性的化验结果要进行复查,以确保绝对准确。)
-
examine, inspect, review, park (检查;制止;寄存)
-
prevention, cheque ([金融]支票;阻止;阻止物)
969. checkup
'tʃekʌp 检查,体格检查
- It’s important to have regular checkups . (定期做体检是很重要的。)
- inspection, monitoring (审查,检查;健康检查)
970. cheer
tʃiə 振奋,高兴,欢呼
-
cheer up (使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋)
-
cheer for (为…欢呼,喝彩;给…加油)
-
good cheer (n. 勇气;兴高采烈)
-
cheer you up (让你振作起来,让你开心起来;让你舒畅些)
-
cheer on (鼓励,为某人打气)
-
A great cheer went up from the crowd. (人群中爆发出巨大的欢呼声。)
-
So let’s give a cheer to the kids who passed their exams. (那么我们为通过考试的孩子们欢呼吧。)
-
The final whistle was greeted with triumphant cheers from players and spectators. (终场的哨声迎来了运动员和观众胜利的欢呼。)
-
please, glad, satisfy (欢呼;使高兴;为…加油)
-
sunshine, breast, applause, brightness (欢呼;愉快;心情;令人愉快的事)
-
hurray (欢呼;感到高兴)
971. cherish
'tʃeriʃ 爱护,抱有(希望);怀有(情感)
- cherish time (珍惜时间)
- He genuinely loved and cherished her. (他真爱并珍惜过她。)
- treasure, imbosom (珍爱;怀抱)
972. chew
tʃu: 嚼;咀嚼
-
chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)
-
chew on (考虑)
-
chew gum (嚼口香糖)
-
chew up (嚼碎;毁坏;消耗)
-
chew over (仔细考虑;详细讨论)
- This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! (这肉太老了,我几乎嚼不动!)
-
mastication, quid (咀嚼;咀嚼物)
-
masticate (嚼碎,咀嚼)
-
consider, pore, reflect (细想,深思)
973. chic
ʃi:k, ʃik 漂亮(的),时式(的)
-
stylishness, trendiness (时髦;别致的款式)
-
picturesque (别致的)
974. chief
tʃi:f 领袖,部门主任
tʃi:f 主要的,首席的
-
chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)
-
in chief (主要地,尤其;在首席地位)
-
chief editor (总编辑)
-
chief engineer (总工程师;[船]轮机长;主任工程师;总技师)
-
chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)
-
section chief (部门主管)
-
commander in chief (统帅,总司令)
-
deputy chief (副局长;副科长;副处长;副警长;副总警监)
-
chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)
-
bureau chief (n. 总编辑)
-
police chief (n. 警察局长)
-
editor in chief (主编;总编辑)
-
chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)
-
chief physician (主任医师)
-
chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)
-
chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)
-
party chief (组长;政党首领)
-
chief designer (首席设计师)
-
chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)
-
chief operating officer (首席营运官)
- Most health chiefs believe the reforms have gone too far. (大多数卫生部领导人都觉得改革搞得过火了。)
-
leader, captain, boss (首领;酋长;主要部分)
-
primary, major, central, leading, great (首席的;主要的;主任的)
-
mainly, basically, largely, mostly, primarily (主要地;首要地)
975. chill
tʃil 寒冷,扫兴的,(使)感冒
-
chill out (冷静,冷静下来)
-
wind chill (风寒)
-
There was a slight chill in the air . (空气中有些微的寒意。)
-
I turned on the heater in the hall to take the chill off the house (= to heat it slightly ) . (我开了厅里的暖气给屋子驱寒。)
-
cold, algor (寒冷;寒意;寒心)
-
cold, distant (寒冷的;冷漠的;扫兴的)
-
refrigerate (冷冻,冷藏;使寒心;使感到冷)
976. chin
tʃin 下巴,颏
-
chin oneself ((在单杠上)做引体向上动作)
-
chin up (振奋起来;引体向上)
-
double chin (n. 双下巴)
- He rubbed his chin thoughtfully. (他若有所思地抚摸着下巴。)
-
chat, jaw (下巴;聊天;引体向上动作)
-
visit, dish (闲谈;作引体向上动作)
977. chip
片屑,薄片;集成电路
削,铲,形成缺口"
-
single chip (单晶片)
-
blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)
-
single chip computer (单片计算机)
-
chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)
-
silicon chip (硅片)
-
in the chips (富有)
-
wood chip (木片,木屑)
-
memory chip (存储器片)
-
bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)
-
ic chip (集成电路芯片)
-
flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)
-
one chip (单晶片)
-
chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)
-
potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)
-
semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)
-
chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)
-
chip off (切下;削去)
-
chip set (晶片组)
-
chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))
-
chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)
-
the age of the silicon chip (芯片时代)
-
chip technology (芯片技术)
-
pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)
-
shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)
-
debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)
978. chisel
'tʃizəl 凿子,錾子;凿,雕
- chisel edge ((钻头)横刃;凿锋)
- He set out to chisel a dog out of sandstone. (他开始用凿子将砂岩雕刻成一只狗。)
-
chip, sell, character (雕,刻;[木]凿;欺骗)
-
kid, pull a fast one (雕,刻;[木]凿;欺骗)
-
firmer ([木]凿子)
979. choir
'kwaiə (教会的)歌唱队,唱诗班
- He joined a church choir at the age of eight. (他八岁时加入了一个教堂唱诗班。)
-
chorus (唱诗班;合唱队;舞蹈队)
-
chorus (合唱)
-
chorus (合唱)
980. choke
tʃəuk 闷塞,压抑,闷死
-
choke point (瓶颈;阻碍)
-
choke off (使闷死;劝阻,阻止)
-
choke coil (抗流线圈)
-
choke up (v. 闷住;噎住;阻塞)
-
choke down (强咽下去;抑制)
- Weeds were choking the stream. (野草将溪流堵塞了。)
-
control, stay, restrain (呛;使窒息;阻塞;抑制;扑灭)
-
plug up, block up (窒息;阻塞;说不出话来)
-
asphyxia, apnea (窒息;噎;[动力]阻气门)
981. colonial
kə'ləunjəl 殖民地的,关于殖民的
kə'ləunjəl 殖民地居民
-
colonial rule (殖民统治)
-
colonial expansion (殖民扩张)
-
the struggle against colonial rule (反抗殖民统治的斗争)
-
Britain was the largest colonial power . (英国曾是最大的殖民强国。)
982. colony
殖民地;侨民
-
bacterial colony (n. (细菌)菌落;细菌聚落)
-
colony formation (群体形成;集落形成)
-
crown colony (英国直辖殖民地)
-
colony count (菌落计数;菌落数(测定法))
-
penal colony ((罪犯的)流放地)
- Algeria was formerly a French colony. (阿尔及利亚以前是法国的殖民地。)
- settlements (殖民地;移民队)
983. colossal
kə'lɔsəl 庞大的
-
a colossal statue of the King (国王的巨大雕像)
-
This whole holiday was a colossal waste of money. (这次度假浪费了大量的钱财。)
- huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro, intense (巨大的;异常的,非常的)
984. column
'kɔləm 柱; 柱状物;书报上的栏;纵列
-
column chromatography (柱层析法;柱色谱法)
-
capillary column ([化]毛细管柱)
-
distillation column (蒸馏柱)
-
packed column (填充塔;填充蒸馏塔)
-
water column (水柱)
-
concrete column (混凝土柱,水泥柱)
-
spinal column ([解]脊柱)
-
single column (单柱的;单行索引)
-
chromatographic column (色谱柱)
-
bubble column (泡罩塔)
-
steering column (n. 驾驶杆)
-
steel column (钢柱)
-
liquid column (液柱)
-
reinforced concrete column (钢筋混凝土柱)
-
resin column (尸柱;离子交换柱)
-
vertebral column (n. [解]脊柱)
-
extraction column ([化]萃取柱)
-
stone column (石柱)
-
column base (柱基)
-
double column (双纵队;双柱)
- He writes a weekly column for ‘The Times’. (他每周为《泰晤士报》写一篇专栏文章。)
- pillar, tier (纵队,[数]列;专栏;圆柱,柱形物)
985. combat
'kɔmbæt, kəm'bæt 战斗,搏斗
-
combat with (v. 与…战斗)
-
combat aircraft (战斗机)
-
combat corruption (反腐;惩治腐败)
-
combat power (战斗力)
-
hand-to-hand combat (肉搏战;白刃战)
-
combat zone (战斗区域,作战区)
-
combat fatigue (n. 战斗疲劳症;前线战士神经疲劳症)
-
combat for (v. 为…奋斗)
-
We flew over 200 combat missions in the war. (我们在战争中执行过两百多次战斗飞行任务。)
-
training in unarmed combat (徒手格斗训练)
-
sit down on, to oppose (反对;与…战斗)
-
fight, conflict (战斗;搏斗)
-
action, fight, controversy (战斗;争论)
-
fighting (战斗的;为…斗争的)
986. combine
kəm'bain 联合;连结
kəm'bain 集团,联合企业
-
combine with (vt. 与...结合)
-
combine harvester (联合收割机)
-
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)
-
Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)
-
bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)
-
band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)
-
integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)
987. combustible
kəm'bʌstəbl 易燃的,可燃的
kəm'bʌstəbl 易燃物,可燃物
-
combustible gas (可燃气体)
-
combustible material (可燃物;易燃材料)
-
combustible dust (可燃粉尘;易燃粉尘)
- The ability of coal to release a combustible gas has long been known. (煤能够释放易燃气体这一点早已为人所知。)
-
emotional, flammable ([化工]易燃的;易激动的;燃烧性的)
-
tinderbox, burnable ([化工]可燃物;易燃物)
988. come
kʌm 来,达到;开始;出现;成为
-
come true (实现,成真;成为现实)
-
come from (来自;出生于)
-
come back (回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行)
-
come out (出现;出版;结果是)
-
come into (进入;得到)
-
come on (v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生)
-
come up (走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出)
-
come in (进来;到达;流行起来)
-
come here (来这里)
-
come up with (提出;想出;赶上)
-
come with (与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始)
-
come down (下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势)
-
come near (走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句))
-
come and go (来来往往,来来去去)
-
come for (为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击)
-
come together (vi. 集合)
-
come over (过来;顺便来访;抓住)
-
come across (v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象)
-
come to school (上学)
-
come out of (v. 由...产生;从...出来)
-
Let me know when they come. (他们来了就告诉我。)
-
Can you come here for a minute? (你到这里来一会儿好吗?)
-
Come a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better. (靠近一些就能看得更清楚。)
-
What time will you be coming home ? (你什么时候能回家?)
-
occur, happen, proceed, become, figure (来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达)
-
simulate, doest (做;假装;将满(…岁))
-
hi, heigh (嗨!)
989. concession
kən'seʃən 让步,让与物
-
price concession (价格让步)
-
concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)
-
tariff concession (关税减让)
- The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
- recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)
990. concise
kən'sais 简明的,简要的
- Your summary should be as clear and concise as possible. (你的总结应该尽可能地明白简洁。)
- brief, compact (简明的,简洁的)
991. concoct
kən'kɔkt 调合;编造(故事等)
- John concocted an elaborate excuse for being late. (约翰为迟到编了一个巧妙的借口。)
- manufacture, trump up (捏造;混合而制;调合;图谋)
992. concrete
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 混凝土
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 有形的;具体的
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 浇混凝土于
-
reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)
-
in the concrete (实际上,具体的)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)
-
cement concrete (水泥混凝土)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)
-
asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)
-
concrete beam (混凝土梁)
-
concrete strength (混凝土强度)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)
-
reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)
-
fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
-
concrete slab (混凝土板)
-
concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
concrete bridge (混凝土桥)
-
concrete dam (混凝土坝)
-
concrete pile (混凝土桩)
- The posts have to be set in concrete. (这些柱子必须固定在混凝土中。)
-
honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)
-
to freeze, clot (凝结)
-
coagulation (具体物;凝结物)
993. condemn
kən'dem 谴责,迫使;判刑;宣告(建筑)不宜使用
- Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
- denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)
994. condense
kən'dens 浓缩;冷凝;精简
- condense into (把…缩短;把…压缩)
- the mist which condensed on every cold surface (每个冰冷的表面上凝结的水汽)
-
concentrate, to freeze (浓缩;凝结)
-
dewater, inspissate (使浓缩;使压缩)
995. condition
kən'diʃən 条件,状况,环境
kən'diʃən 决定;支配;训练
-
present condition (目前的状态)
-
working condition (工作环境;使用状态)
-
actual condition (实际情况;实际状况)
-
boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)
-
good condition (状态良好)
-
sufficient condition (充分条件)
-
on condition (只要)
-
geological condition (地质状况)
-
necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)
-
in good condition (情况良好)
-
natural condition (自然条件)
-
air condition (空调,空气调节设备)
-
operating condition (运行状态,运行条件;操作规范)
-
market condition (行情)
-
living condition (生活条件;居住环境)
-
in condition (adv. 健康状况好,身体条件适合)
-
work condition (工况)
-
traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
-
optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)
-
health condition (健康状况)
-
Conditions in the prison were atrocious. (这座监狱的条件糟透了。)
-
In May, staff went on strike, demanding better pay and conditions . (五月份员工举行了罢工,要求提高工资和改善工作条件。)
-
circumstance, situation, context, qualification, thing ([数]条件;情况;环境;身分)
-
adapt, suit, season, conclude (使适应;使健康;决定;以…为条件)
996. condolence
kən'dəuləns 吊唁,慰问;吊慰
- a letter of condolence (吊唁信)
- sympathy, consolation (哀悼;慰问)
997. conducive
kən'dju:siv 有助于的;有益于的
- an environment conducive to learning (有助于学习的环境)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, profitable (有益的;有助于…的)
998. confer
kən'fə: 授予(称号,学位等);协商
-
confer with (协商;交换意见)
-
confer on (vt. 授给(授予))
- The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states. (宪法还授予巴西25个成员州极大的权力。)
-
afford, award, allow, grant, deal (授予;给予)
-
arrange, treat (协商)
999. confess
kən'fes 承认;向祖父忏悔
- Occasionally people confess to crimes they haven’t committed just to get attention. (偶尔人们会承认自己并未犯过的罪行,那只是为了引人注意。)
-
accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)
-
accept, recognize (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)