2200_雅思词汇

2200. dread

dred 畏惧;恐惧

🤩短语
  • dread lord (暗黑之主(游戏中任务名称))
🎤例句
  • I’ve got an interview tomorrow and I’m dreading it. (明天我要去面试,我正担心呢。)
🤔同义词
  • fear, terror (恐惧;可怕的人(或物))

  • worry, concern about/for/over (惧怕;担心)

  • worry, concern about/for/over (惧怕;担心)

  • terrible, horrible, awesome, fearful, dire (可怕的)

2201. script

skript 手迹,笔迹; 手稿; 剧本

🤩短语
  • regular script (楷书)

  • cursive script (草书;草写体)

  • film script (电影剧本)

  • seal script (篆书)

  • script editor (脚本编辑器;脚本语言编辑器)

  • script writer (n. 编剧;电影剧本作者)

  • running script (行书)

  • shooting script (拍摄用的剧本)

🎤例句
  • a diary entry written in neat black script (用工整的黑色字写下的一则日记)
🤔同义词
  • play book (脚本;[图情]手迹;书写用的字母)

2202. devote

di'vəut 把奉献给

🎤例句
  • He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation. (他决定把余生奉献给科学研究。)

  • Considerable resources have been devoted to proving him a liar. (大量的资源已被用来证明他是个撒谎者。)

🤔同义词
  • commit oneself to, bend oneself to (致力于;奉献)

2203. supersonic

,sju:pə'sɔnik 超声的,超声速的

🤩短语
  • supersonic speed (超声速)

  • supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)

🎤例句
  • supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
🤔同义词
  • ultrasonic, transsonic ([流][力]超音速的;[声]超声波的)

  • ultrasonic wave, ultrasound wave ([流]超音速;[声]超声波)

2204. scale

skeil 鳞;尺度;等级;比例规模;天平

🤩短语
  • large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)

  • on a large scale (大规模地)

  • small scale (小规模;小比例尺)

  • production scale (生产规模)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • in scale (依比例)

  • on the scale of (按…的比例;以…的规模)

  • economies of scale (规模经济)

  • time scale (时标;调时制)

  • industrial scale (工业规模)

  • scale economy (规模经济)

  • scale effect (规模效应;放缩效应)

  • big scale (大规模)

  • gray scale (灰度;灰阶)

  • scale model (成比例模型;相似模型)

  • on a scale (在某个规模;在…规模上)

  • scale up (按比例放大;按比例增加)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • richter scale (里氏震级)

  • laboratory scale (实验室规模)

🎤例句
  • A structural survey revealed the full scale of the damage. (结构检验揭示了实际受损程度。)

  • I was shocked by the sheer scale (= very big scale ) of the destruction. (破坏程度之大让我大为震惊。)

  • Large firms benefit from economies of scale (= ways of saving money because they are big ) . (大公司从规模经济中得益。)

🤔同义词
  • dimensions, ratio, graduation, calibration (规模;[测][数]比例;[动]鳞;[仪]刻度;天平;数值范围)

  • chip, shell, climb (衡量;攀登;剥落;[环境]生水垢)

  • sound, gauge (测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定)

2205. alien

'eiljən 外侨;外国人的;不相容的

🤩短语
  • alien from (相异的)
🎤例句
  • illegal aliens entering the country. (非法入境的外国人)
🤔同义词
  • foreign, external (外国的;相异的,性质不同的;不相容的)

  • foreigner, uitlander (外国人,外侨;外星人)

  • transfer, negotiate (让渡,转让)

2206. axis

'æksis (plaxes)轴,轴心

🤩短语
  • principal axis ([物]主轴)

  • central axis (中心轴;中央轴)

  • vertical axis (垂直轴;纵轴)

  • optical axis (光轴;视轴)

  • horizontal axis (水平轴,横轴)

  • long axis (长轴)

  • rotation axis (旋转轴)

  • major axis (长轴;主轴;长径;强轴)

  • longitudinal axis (纵轴)

  • coordinate axis (坐标轴;座标轴)

  • axis of evil (邪恶轴心)

  • axis of rotation (旋转轴;转动轴)

  • x axis (n. 横坐标)

  • minor axis (短轴;短径;弱轴)

  • time axis (时间轴;极轴)

  • neutral axis (n. 中性轴)

  • optic axis (n. 光轴,眼轴;视轴)

  • symmetry axis (对称轴)

  • fiber axis (纤维轴)

  • real axis (实轴)

🎤例句
  • The Earth rotates on an axis between the north and south poles. (地球绕着南北两极之间的地轴自转。)
🤔同义词
  • sheft, spindle (轴;轴线;轴心国)

2207. fluent

'flu(:)ənt 说话流利的,(演说等)流畅的

🤩短语
  • fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)
🎤例句
  • He spoke in fluent Italian. (他用流利的意大利语讲话。)
🤔同义词
  • fluid, mellifluous (流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的)

2208. design

di'zain 设计,构思;设计制图术

🤩短语
  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • design for (设计来作)

  • system design (系统设计;制度设计)

  • product design (产品设计)

  • engineering design (工程设计)

  • structure design (结构设计)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)

  • design principle (设计原理)

  • structural design (结构设计)

  • new design (新式样,新设计)

  • design scheme (设计方案)

  • optimal design (优化设计;最佳设计)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • optimization design (优化设计)

  • optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)

  • landscape design (景观设计;园林设计;环境景观设计)

  • architectural design (建筑设计;结构设计)

  • professional design (专业设计;设计合理)

  • interior design (室内设计;室内装饰;内部装饰业)

🎤例句
  • The new plane is in its final design stage. (这种新型飞机正处于最后的设计阶段。)

  • the design process (设计过程)

  • the design team (设计团队)

  • a course in graphic design (平面设计课程)

  • computer-aided design (计算机辅助设计)

🤔同义词
  • project, engineer, style, schedule, frame (设计;计划;构思)

  • programming, device, pattern (设计;图案)

  • project, engineer (设计)

2209. mundane

,mʌn'dein, 'mʌnd- 世间的;世俗的

🤩短语
  • mundane world (红尘)
🎤例句
  • Initially, the work was pretty mundane. (刚开始,这工作非常乏味。)
🤔同义词
  • ordinary, lay, universal, international, stock (世俗的,平凡的;世界的,宇宙的)

2210. withdraw

wið'drɔ:, wiθ- 收回,取回;撤回;撤退

🤩短语
  • withdraw from (v. 退出;离开)

  • withdraw money (取钱)

  • withdraw cash (取现;取钱)

  • withdraw troops (收兵,撤军)

🎤例句
  • calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union (要求英国退出欧盟的呼声)
🤔同义词
  • beat a retreat, bug out (撤退;收回;撤消;拉开)

  • leave, split (撤退;离开)

2211. synchronize

'siŋkrənaiz 使同时发生,使同步发生

🎤例句
  • It was virtually impossible to synchronize our lives so as to take vacations and weekends together. (为了一起度假和过周末而要让我们的生活同步几乎是不可能的。)
🤔同义词
  • sync up, coincide (同步;同时发生)

2212. individual

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个人的,个别的;个体的

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个人,个体

🤩短语
  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)

  • individual freedom (个人自由)

  • individual difference (个体差异)

  • individual characteristics (个人特征)

  • individual behavior (个人行为)

  • individual cases (独立个案)

  • individual privacy (个人隐私)

  • individual liberty (个人自由)

  • individual value (个人价值,个体价值;个别值)

  • individual account (个人账户)

  • individual style (个人风格)

  • individual proprietorship (独资企业;独资经营)

  • individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)

  • individual member (独立构件)

  • individual enterprise (私人企业;个体企业)

  • individual work (个别作业)

  • individual investor (个人投资者;散户)

  • individual economy ([经]个体经济)

  • individual study (自习)

🎤例句
  • Each individual leaf on the tree is different. (树上每片叶子都不相同。)

  • the needs of the individual customer (每位顾客的需求)

🤔同义词
  • personal, different, subjective, distinct, unique ([经]个人的;个别的;独特的)

  • unity, private person ([经]个人,[生物]个体)

2213. afford

ə'fɔ:d 冒险;得起;供给

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

2214. light

明亮的;轻的;不重要的

光,光线

🤩短语
  • in the light of (根据,按照;当作)

  • in light (被光线照着)

  • in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)

  • in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)

  • light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)

  • light source (光源)

  • light industry (轻工业)

  • red light (危险信号,红灯)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)

  • light up (照亮;点亮)

  • light and shade (光阴;光与影)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • visible light (可见光)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)

  • light scattering (光散射)

  • light oil (轻油;低粘度油)

  • bright light (强光)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

🎤例句
  • We’ll keep on looking while it’s still light. (我们会趁天亮继续寻找。)

  • It was seven o’clock and just starting to get light. (那是早上7点钟,天刚蒙蒙亮。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)

  • easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)

  • brighten (点着;变亮;著火)

  • lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)

2215. perceptible

pə'septibl 察觉得到的,看得出的

🎤例句
  • a small but perceptible change (微小但可以察觉的变化)

  • The sound was barely perceptible . (那声音几乎听不见。)

🤔同义词
  • seen, visible (可察觉的;可感知的;看得见的)

2216. luxury

'lʌkʃəri, 'lʌɡʒəri 奢侈,奢侈品

🤩短语
  • luxury hotel (豪华饭店)

  • luxury goods (奢侈品)

  • luxury car (豪华车)

  • luxury tax (n. 奢侈品税)

🎤例句
  • He was leading a life of luxury in Australia. (他在澳大利亚过着豪华舒适的生活。)

  • The dress is lambswool – pure luxury. (礼服是用羔羊毛制作的——绝对奢华。)

🤔同义词
  • enjoyment, luxe (奢侈,奢华;奢侈品;享受)

  • extravagant, Lucullian (奢侈的)

2217. derive

得到,起源于

🤩短语
  • derive from (源出,来自,得自;衍生于)
🎤例句
  • Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others. (英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。)
🤔同义词
  • to originate (起源)

2218. executive

执行的,行政的

行政部门,行政人员

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • executive director (执行理事;常务董事)

  • executive committee (执行委员会)

  • executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))

  • executive power (行政权;执行权;行政管理权)

  • executive yuan (行政院)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • executive council (执行委员会)

  • executive branch (行政部门)

  • executive board (执行委员会)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • executive function (行政上的职能)

  • executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)

  • executive program (可执行程序)

  • executive management (行政管理;高级管理层;主管经理管理层)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • executive office (办公室;行政办公室;经理办公室)

🎤例句
  • a commission with executive powers (有执行权的委员会)
🤔同义词
  • administrative, front-office ([计]行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的)

  • manager, gerente (经理;执行委员会;[计]执行者;经理主管人员)

2219. soar

sɔ: 鸟高飞,翱翔;[喻]高涨,猛增

🎤例句
  • Her temperature soared. (她的体温骤然升高。)

  • The price of petrol has soared in recent weeks. (最近几个星期汽油价格猛涨。)

  • soaring unemployment (急剧上升的失业率)

🤔同义词
  • rise, tower, rear (高飞;高耸;往上飞舞)

  • flying high, upsurge (高飞;高涨)

2220. abundance

ə'bʌndəns 丰富

🤩短语
  • in abundance (大量的;丰富的;充足的)

  • an abundance of (adj. 大量的……)

  • relative abundance (相对多度;元素丰度)

  • species abundance (物种丰度)

🎤例句
  • This area of Mexico has an abundance of safe beaches and a pleasing climate. (墨西哥的这个地区有大量的安全沙滩与宜人的气候。)
🤔同义词
  • plenty, pregnancy, amplitude, enrichment (充裕,[地化]丰富)

2221. susceptible

sə'septəbl 敏感的;易受感动的

🤩短语
  • susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)

  • susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)

🎤例句
  • A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)
🤔同义词
  • impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)

2222. automatic

,ɔ:tə'mætik 自动的,无意识的

,ɔ:tə'mætik 小型自动武器

🤩短语
  • automatic control (自动控制)

  • automatic control system (自动控制系统)

  • fully automatic (全自动的)

  • automatic system (自动系统;自动装置)

  • full automatic (全自动的)

  • automatic welding (自动焊接)

  • automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)

  • automatic detection (自动检测)

  • automatic machine (自动机床;自动机械)

  • automatic testing (自动测试;自动校验;自动检验)

  • automatic test system (自动测试系统)

  • automatic equipment (自动设备;自动装置)

  • automatic operation (自动操作;自动运算)

  • automatic tracking (自动跟踪;自动跟踪仪)

  • automatic door (自动门)

  • automatic inspection (自动检查;自动检验)

  • automatic feed (自动进料)

  • automatic control theory (自动控制理论)

  • automatic switching (自动转换;自动开关)

  • automatic device (自动装置)

🎤例句
  • an automatic weapon (自动武器)

  • an automatic gearbox (自动变速箱)

  • My camera is fully automatic . (我的照相机是全自动的。)

🤔同义词
  • inevitable, mechanical, certain, necessary, unconscious ([军][自]自动的;无意识的;必然的)

  • robot (自动机械;[军]自动手枪)

2223. corrupt

kə'rʌpt 腐败的,贪污的

kə'rʌpt (使)腐败,贿赂

🤩短语
  • corrupt practice (弊端;行贿;舞弊行为)

  • foreign corrupt practices act (反国外行贿法规)

🎤例句
  • Corrupt judges have taken millions of dollars in bribes. (腐败的法官接受了几百万美元的贿赂。)
🤔同义词
  • fallen, putrescent (腐败的,贪污的;堕落的)

  • aggravate, deprave (使腐烂;使堕落,使恶化)

  • go to the bowwows, go to the deuce (堕落,腐化;腐烂)

2224. multilateral

,mʌlti'lætərəl, 'mʌlti,lætərəl 多边的;多国参加的

🤩短语
  • multilateral trade (多边贸易)
🎤例句
  • a multilateral arms treaty (多边军火协定)
🤔同义词
  • plurilateral, many-sided ([数]多边的;多国的,多国参加的)

2225. formulate

'fɔ:mjuleit 精确地表达;制订;用公式表示

🎤例句
  • We are studying the situation but have not formulated any response yet. (我们正在研究形势,但尚未考虑好如何回应。)
🤔同义词
  • programme, mark out (规划;用公式表示;明确地表达)

2226. facet

'fæsit 刻面,(问题的)一个方面

🎤例句
  • The issues are complex and multi-faceted. (这些问题很复杂,涉及诸多方面。)
🤔同义词
  • aspect, side, respect (面;方面;小平面)

2227. supersede

,sju:pə'si:d 代替

🎤例句
  • Their map has since been superseded by photographic atlases. (他们的地图从此被摄影地图册取代。)
🤔同义词
  • substitute for, displace (取代,代替;紧接着……而到来)

2228. hostile

'hɔstail, -təl 敌对的,敌方的,不友好的

🤩短语
  • hostile takeover (恶性接收;敌意接管)
🎤例句
  • Southampton fans gave their former coach a hostile reception . (南安普敦队的球迷对球队的前任教练很不友善。)

  • Carr wouldn’t meet Feng’s stare, which was openly hostile . (卡尔不愿意面对冯公然敌视的目光。)

  • his hostile attitude (他敌对的态度)

🤔同义词
  • adverse, enemy, opposed (敌对的,敌方的;怀敌意的)

  • opposition, antagonism (敌对)

2229. solo

'səuləu 独唱,独奏

🤩短语
  • solo concert (个人演唱会)

  • solo flight (单人飞行)

  • solo dance (独舞,单人舞)

🎤例句
  • a gorgeous piano solo (一首极其美妙的钢琴独奏曲)
🤔同义词
  • alone, independent, isolated, separate, sole (独奏的;独唱的;单独的)

  • solely, alone, individually (单独地)

2230. ruthless

'ru:θlis 残忍的,无情的

🎤例句
  • a ruthless dictator (无情的独裁者)

  • They have shown a ruthless disregard for basic human rights. (他们冷酷地无视基本人权。)

🤔同义词
  • cruel, relentless (无情的,残忍的)

2231. click

klik 咔嗒一声

🤩短语
  • click here (点击这里,点击此处;单击此处)

  • double click (双击;双击鼠标)

  • click and drag (单击并拖动)

  • click fraud (点击欺诈)

  • click rate (点击率;点选率)

🎤例句
  • The door clicked shut behind me. (门在我身后咔嗒一声关上了。)

  • Mother clicked her tongue (= made a short sound to show disapproval ) and sighed. (妈妈咂咂嘴,叹了口气。)

  • Edmund clicked his fingers (= made a short sound to get someone’s attention ) for John to follow him. (埃德蒙弹了个响指示意约翰跟着他。)

  • Vogel clicked his heels (= hit the heels of his shoes together ) and bowed. (沃格尔咔嗒一声并拢脚跟,鞠了个躬。)

  • Twist the lever and the gears click into place . (转动变速杆,排挡就咔嗒一声到位了。)

🤔同义词
  • ticktack, tictac (单击;滴答声)

2232. contest

争论,争义,斗争

争夺,竞争;比赛

🤩短语
  • speech contest (演讲比赛)

  • contest for (和...对抗(后接物))

  • beauty contest (选美比赛)

  • singing contest (歌唱比赛)

  • contest with (争夺)

  • no contest (无赛事;无竞争;不抗辩;无争议)

  • close contest (势均力敌的竞争(指竞选等))

  • enter the contest (加入竞赛;参加比赛)

  • fishing contest (钓鱼比赛)

🎤例句
  • His wife is contesting a seat on the council. (他妻子在角逐市政会的一个席位。)
🤔同义词
  • argue against, chop logic (争辩;提出质疑)

  • cope, rival (竞争;争辩)

  • competition, match, combat (竞赛;争夺;争论)

2233. agreeable

ə'ɡri:əbl 令人愉快的;乐于同意的

🎤例句
  • We spent a most agreeable couple of hours. (我们非常愉快地度过了几个小时。)

  • an agreeable young man (一个讨人喜欢的年轻人)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, adaptive, lovely, calculated, grateful (令人愉快的;适合的;和蔼可亲的)

2234. tube

tju:b, tu:b 管;(伦敦)地下铁道

🤩短语
  • steel tube (钢管)

  • seamless steel tube (无缝钢管;无缝套筒)

  • copper tube (铜管)

  • glass tube (n. 玻璃管)

  • test tube (试管)

  • tube wall (管壁)

  • tube sheet (管板)

  • inner tube (轮胎之内胎)

  • stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)

  • tube bundle ((塑料)管束)

  • seamless tube (无缝钢管)

  • fallopian tube ([解]输卵管)

  • vacuum tube (真空管;电子管)

  • draft tube (尾水管;通风管;引流管)

  • metal tube (金属壳电子管)

  • finned tube (翅片管)

  • capillary tube (毛细管)

  • tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)

  • furnace tube (炉管)

  • picture tube ((电视)显像管)

🎤例句
  • a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏)
🤔同义词
  • pipe, tunnel ([生物]管;电子管;隧道;电视机)

  • fail, take the subway (乘地铁;不及格)

2235. flourish

'flauriʃ 繁荣,挥舞

🤩短语
  • a flourish of trumpets (大肆宣扬)

  • in full flourish (在全盛时,盛极一时)

🎤例句
  • The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing. (经济繁荣,小企业蒸蒸日上。)
🤔同义词
  • health, display (兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰)

  • air, sport (夸耀;挥舞)

  • succeed, flower, thrive (繁荣,兴旺;茂盛;活跃;处于旺盛时期)

2236. detect

di'tekt 发现,发觉;侦察

🎤例句
  • Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early. (如果发现得早,许多种癌症都可以治愈。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, perceive (察觉;发现;探测)

2237. tarnish

'tɑ:niʃ (尤指金属表面)失去光泽;玷污

🎤例句
  • His regime was tarnished by human rights abuses. (他的政权因践踏人权而形象受损。)
🤔同义词
  • dulness, discoloration (晦暗,无光泽;污点)

  • cloud, pollute (玷污;使……失去光泽;使……变灰暗)

2238. counterfeit

'kauntəfit 伪造的

'kauntəfit 伪造

'kauntəfit 伪造,仿造

🤩短语
  • counterfeit money (假币;伪钞)

  • counterfeit products (假货;仿造产品)

  • counterfeit software (盗版软件)

🎤例句
  • He admitted possessing and delivering counterfeit currency. (他承认持有和运送了假币。)

  • Levi Strauss says counterfeits of the company's jeans are flooding Europe. (利瓦伊·斯特劳斯说该公司牛仔裤的仿冒品充斥着欧洲市场。)

🤔同义词
  • simulate, doctor, come ([法]伪造,仿造;假装,伪装)

  • act, put on (仿造;假装)

  • stumour, shoddy (赝品;冒牌货;[法]伪造品)

  • artificial, false (假冒的,[法]伪造的;虚伪的)

2239. chew

tʃu: 嚼;咀嚼

🤩短语
  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • chew on (考虑)

  • chew gum (嚼口香糖)

  • chew up (嚼碎;毁坏;消耗)

  • chew over (仔细考虑;详细讨论)

🎤例句
  • This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! (这肉太老了,我几乎嚼不动!)
🤔同义词
  • mastication, quid (咀嚼;咀嚼物)

  • masticate (嚼碎,咀嚼)

  • consider, pore, reflect (细想,深思)

2240. devour

狼吞虎咽地吃;挥霍,耗尽

🎤例句
  • The boys devoured their pancakes. (男孩子们狼吞虎咽地把薄煎饼吃了。)
🤔同义词
  • devastate, wrack and ruin (吞食;毁灭;凝视)

2241. offend

ə'fend 犯罪;冒犯;攻击

🤩短语
  • offend against (违犯;犯罪)
🤔同义词
  • give offense, gross out (冒犯;使…不愉快)

  • vary, be in breach of (违反;进攻;引起不舒服)

2242. item

条款,项目,一条(新闻)

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • construction item (施工项目,建设项目)

  • item by item (逐项;逐条)

  • project item (工程项目)

  • data item ([计]数据项;[计]资料项)

  • item number (项目编号;品目号,项目号;产品编号)

  • news item (新闻条目)

  • test item (测验项目)

  • end item (成品,最终产品)

  • line item (排列项)

  • item description (项目描述)

  • item analysis (项目分析;题目分析;心理测验项目分析)

  • item response theory (项目反应理论)

  • collector's item (收藏家收集的对象)

  • item design ([自]项目设计)

  • inspection item ([化]检验项目)

  • special item (特别项目,特殊项目)

  • additional item (增列项目)

  • design item (设计项目)

🎤例句
  • He opened the cardboard box and took out each item. (他打开纸板箱把里面的物品一一拿出来。)

  • The store is having a sale on furniture and household items. (这家商店正在减价出售家具和家居用品。)

  • luxury items such as exotic spices and perfumes (异国香料和香水之类的奢侈品)

  • The original 1965 bottle is now a collector’s item (= one of a set of objects people like to collect because they are interesting or valuable ). (这瓶1965年生产的原装酒现在是收藏品。)

🤔同义词
  • event, provision, clause, article ([法]条款,项目;一则)

2243. confidence

'kɔnfidəns 信任,信心,自信

'kɔnfidəns 骗得信任的

🤩短语
  • confidence in (对……信任)

  • with confidence (满怀信心地)

  • consumer confidence (消费信任度)

  • have confidence in (对…有信心)

  • confidence level (置信级;可信度;信赖水准;置信水平(等于confidence coefficient))

  • investor confidence (投资信心;投资者信任)

  • confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)

  • in confidence (秘密地)

  • business confidence (经营信心,商业信心)

  • build confidence (树立信心)

  • degree of confidence (可信度,置信度;信赖度)

  • crisis of confidence (信任危机)

  • vote of confidence (信任票;赞同;支持)

  • consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)

  • level of confidence (信心程度;置信水平)

  • confidence limit (置信界限;置信限度)

  • vote of no confidence (不信任投票)

  • confidence probability (置信概率,信赖机率)

  • confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)

  • give one's confidence to (信任,信赖)

🎤例句
  • I felt I was doing well and my confidence began to grow. (我觉得自己干得不错,自信心就开始增加了。)
🤔同义词
  • faith, trust, secret, privacy, hope (信心;信任;秘密)

2244. cosy

'kəuzi 温暖而舒适的,安逸的

🤩短语
  • cosy up to ([美国口语])
🎤例句
  • The living room was warm and cosy . (客厅暖和又舒适。)
🤔同义词
  • comfortable, pleasant, easy, cozy (舒适的;惬意的)

2245. suck

sʌk 吸,舔

🤩短语
  • suck out (吸出,抽出)

  • suck in (吸收;使卷入)

  • suck up (吸收)

  • suck it up ([口]忍耐;别抱怨;算了吧)

  • give suck to (给…喂奶,给…哺乳)

🎤例句
  • They waited in silence and sucked their sweets. (他们静静地等着,吮着糖果。)
🤔同义词
  • introject (吸吮;吸取)

  • curry favor with, crawl to (吸吮;糟糕;巴结)

2246. employment

im'plɔimənt 职业;雇用;使用

🤩短语
  • obtain employment (就业,找到工作)

  • in employment (在工作)

  • employment rate (就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率)

  • employment pressure (就业压力)

  • employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)

  • full employment ([经]充分就业)

  • employment opportunity (就业机会)

  • employment service (就业服务)

  • employment policy (就业政策)

  • employment agency (职业介绍所)

  • employment status (就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况)

  • problem of employment (就业问题)

  • employment history (工作经历,工作历史;就业经验)

  • employment conditions (雇佣条件)

  • in the employment of (受雇于)

  • flexible employment (弹性就业)

  • temporary employment (短工)

  • contract of employment (雇佣合同)

  • equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)

  • total employment (就业总人数)

🎤例句
  • She was offered employment in the sales office. (她获聘在销售部工作。)
🤔同义词
  • usage, utilization, profession, career, use, pursuit (使用;职业;[劳经]雇用)

2247. amend

ə'mend 改进,修正

🤩短语
  • make amends for (补偿;赔偿…损失)
🎤例句
  • The law was amended to include women. (该法律经修改把女性也包括在内。)

  • The defendant later amended his evidence. (被告后来修改了证词。)

  • ‘Steve stole it – or rather borrowed it,’ he amended. (“史蒂夫偷的——应该说是借的。”他改口道。)

🤔同义词
  • modify, to make better (修改;改善,改进)

  • go straight, straighten up (改正,改善;改过自新)

2248. update

ʌp'deit, 'ʌpdeit 使现代化;使靠最近

🤩短语
  • update information (更新信息;修正信息)

  • dynamic update (动态更新;动态升级)

  • last update (最新更新)

  • update now (立即更新)

🎤例句
  • plans to update manufacturing procedures (更新生产流程的计划)
🤔同义词
  • renovate, refresh (更新;校正,修正;使现代化)

  • modernization, renewal (更新;现代化)

2249. vengeance

'vendʒəns 报仇

🤩短语
  • with a vengeance (adv. 猛烈地;极度地)

  • take vengeance on someone (向某人报复)

🎤例句
  • a desire for vengeance (复仇的愿望)

  • a vow of vengeance (复仇的誓言)

  • an act of vengeance (复仇的行为)

🤔同义词
  • revenge, revanche (复仇;报复;报仇)

2250. factor

'fæktə 因素,要素

🤩短语
  • factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)

  • key factor (关键因素;主要因素)

  • factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)

  • factor of production (生产要素)

  • growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)

  • power factor (功率因数;功率系数)

  • power factor (pf) (功率因素)

  • influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)

  • influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)

  • risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)

  • major factor (主要因素)

  • safety factor (安全系数)

  • decisive factor (决定性因素)

  • critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)

  • primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)

  • quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)

  • intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)

  • stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)

  • recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)

  • environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)

🎤例句
  • The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
🤔同义词
  • element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)

2251. abort

ə'bɔ:t 取消;流产

🎤例句
  • The disease causes pregnant animals to abort. (这种疾病会导致怀孕的动物流产。)
🤔同义词
  • miscarry, come to an untimely end (流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全)

  • discontinue (使流产;使中止)

2252. scapegoat

'skeipɡəut 替罪羊

🎤例句
  • I don't think I deserve to be made the scapegoat for a couple of bad results. (我认为我不该为出现的一些不良后果充当替罪羊。)
🤔同义词
  • goat, stand-in (替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身)

2253. imposing

im'pəuziŋ 壮观的,气势雄伟的

🤩短语
  • impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)

  • impose a fine (处以罚款)

🎤例句
  • an imposing building (宏伟的建筑)

  • He’s a tall, quietly spoken, but imposing figure. (他高高的个子,说话轻声细语,但气宇轩昂。)

🤔同义词
  • spectacular, impressionistic ((建筑物等)壮观的;威风的;(仪表)堂堂的;给人深刻印象的)

2254. toll

(道路,桥梁)通行费;损失,代价;税收

🤩短语
  • death toll (死亡人数)

  • take its toll (造成损失,造成伤亡)

  • road toll (养路费;道路收费)

  • toll station (n. 收费站)

  • take a toll (产生负面影响;造成损失)

  • toll free (免费通行;受话方付费电话)

  • toll fee (通行费;隧道费;高速费)

  • toll plaza (收费场站,收费广场;缴费广场)

  • toll gate (收费站)

  • toll booth (收费所)

  • toll charge (通行税;道路税;养路费)

🎤例句
  • You can pay a toll to drive on Pike's Peak Highway or relax and take the Pike's Peak Cog Railway. (你可以付通行费开车上派克斯峰公路,或者放松一下,乘坐派克斯峰齿轨式火车。)
🤔同义词
  • ring, levy upon (征收;敲钟)

  • price, expense, cost, ring, bell ([税收]通行费;代价;钟声)

  • ring the bell, levy tax (鸣钟;征税)

2255. irritate

'iriteit 激怒;使烦躁,使感到不适

🎤例句
  • It really irritates me when he doesn’t help around the house. (家里的事情他一点都不帮忙,真让我恼火。)
🤔同义词
  • stimulate, fan, anger, motivate, needle (刺激,使兴奋;激怒)

2256. assassination

ə,sæsi'neiʃən 暗杀

🎤例句
  • He narrowly escaped an assassination attempt (= when someone tries but fails to kill someone else ) . (他在一次暗杀行动中死里逃生。)
🤔同义词
  • thuggism (暗杀,行刺)

2257. subjective

səb'dʒektiv 主观的

🤩短语
  • subjective initiative (主观能动性)

  • subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)

  • subjective value (主观价值)

  • subjective probability (主观概率;主观频率)

  • subjective assume (主观臆断)

  • subjective test (主观测验)

🎤例句
  • As a critic, he is far too subjective. (作为评论家,他过于主观。)

  • a highly subjective point of view (相当主观的看法)

🤔同义词
  • personal, individual (主观的;个人的;自觉的)

2258. surgery

'sə:dʒəri 外科,外科手术

🤩短语
  • plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)

  • heart surgery (心脏手术)

  • cosmetic surgery (整容手术;整容外科)

  • laser surgery (激光手术)

  • cardiac surgery (心脏外科,心外科;心脏手术)

  • open heart surgery (心脏直视手术;开心手术)

  • general surgery (普通外科,普外科)

  • thoracic surgery (胸外科)

  • bypass surgery (绕道手术;心脏搭桥手术)

  • reconstructive surgery (重建外科;置换外科)

  • brain surgery (脑外科;脑部手术)

  • orthopedic surgery (矫形外科)

  • cardiovascular surgery (心血管外科)

  • department of surgery (外科病区;外科部;外科学系)

  • emergency surgery (急诊外科)

  • plastic surgery hospital (整形外科医院)

  • oral surgery (n. 口腔外科)

  • dental surgery (牙科;口腔外科)

  • minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)

  • trauma surgery (创伤外科)

🎤例句
  • Dr. Hanson is in surgery. (汉森医生在手术室。)
🤔同义词
  • theater, surgical department ([外科]外科;外科手术;手术室;诊疗室)

2259. yoke

jəuk 牛轭;枷锁;纽带

🤩短语
  • deflection yoke ([电]偏转磁轭)
🎤例句
  • People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery. (人们仍然生活在奴隶制的枷锁之下。)
🤔同义词
  • chain, restriction (轭;束缚;牛轭)

  • couple, become one, link (结合;给…上轭)

  • bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;匹配)

2260. multiply

'mʌltiplai [数]乘;增加,增多;繁殖

🤩短语
  • multiply by (乘以;乘上)
🎤例句
  • The amount of information available has multiplied. (可获得的信息大大增加了。)

  • Smoking multiplies the risk of heart attacks and other health problems. (吸烟大大增加了患心脏病和其他疾病的危险性。)

🤔同义词
  • ride (乘;使增加;使繁殖;使相乘)

  • breed, improve, accelerate, gain (乘;繁殖;增加)

  • diversiform, variant (多层的;多样的)

2261. overthrow

,əuvə'θrəu, 'əuvəθrəu 击败,推翻,使毁灭

🎤例句
  • Rebels were already making plans to overthrow the government. (反叛者已在密谋颠覆政府。)
🤔同义词
  • capsizal, disintegration (推翻;倾覆;瓦解)

  • floor, fell (推翻;打倒;倾覆)

2262. soak

səuk 浸,使浸透;淋湿

🤩短语
  • soak in (吸收;被深刻领会)

  • soak up (v. 吸收)

  • soak time (浸泡时间)

  • soak into (v. 渗透入)

  • soak up the sun (v. 沐日光浴)

  • soak out (v. 浸泡出)

🎤例句
  • Soak the clothes in cold water. (把衣服浸泡在冷水里。)

  • Let the pans soak; I’ll wash them later. (把锅泡着吧,我过一会儿再洗。)

🤔同义词
  • absorb, drink in (吸收,吸入;沉浸在(工作或学习中);使……上下湿透)

  • dip in, sink (浸泡;渗透)

  • drenching, downfall (浸;湿透;大雨)

2263. poise

pɔiz 平衡,保持平衡

pɔiz 泰然自若,自信

🎤例句
  • Louisa seems to have much more poise and confidence. (路易莎似乎更加沉着自信了。)
🤔同义词
  • balance, attitude (平衡;姿势;镇静)

  • balance, equilibrize (使平衡;保持...姿势)

  • hang, balance of, get ready (平衡;准备好;悬着)

2264. interim

'intərim 临时的,暂时的

🤩短语
  • in the interim (在其间)

  • interim provisions (暂行规定)

  • interim government (临时政府;过渡政府)

  • interim report (期中报告)

  • interim dividend (期中股利;暂时股息)

  • interim measure (临时措施)

  • interim certificate (临时证书)

  • interim storage (临时贮藏,暂时贮藏;临时存储器)

🎤例句
  • an interim report (中期报告)

  • He received an interim payment of £10,000. (他收到暂时支付的一万英镑。)

  • An interim government was established. (一个临时政府成立了。)

🤔同义词
  • temporary, extraordinary, mid, medium, middle (临时的,暂时的;中间的;间歇的)

  • transition period (过渡时期,中间时期;暂定)

2265. prompt

prɔmpt 迅速的

prɔmpt 敦促

🤩短语
  • prompt delivery (限时专送)

  • command prompt (命令提示符)

  • prompt attention (从速办理)

  • prompt payment (立即付款)

  • voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)

  • prompt shipment (即期装船)

  • prompt in (对…很迅速)

🎤例句
  • Prompt action must be taken. (必须立即采取行动。)

  • Prompt payment is requested. (请立即付款。)

  • a prompt response (迅速的答复)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, fly, forward, ready (敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的)

  • facilitate, boost, further ([计]提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白)

  • cue, noting ([计]提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格)

  • punctually (准时地)

2266. applaud

鼓掌欢迎;赞成

🎤例句
  • The audience applauded loudly. (观众掌声雷动。)

  • A crowd of 300 supporters warmly applauded her speech. (300名支持者为她的演讲热烈鼓掌。)

🤔同义词
  • go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)

  • cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)

2267. adequate

'ædikwit 充分的;可胜任的

🤩短语
  • adequate for (胜任……的;对……是足够的;适合……的)

  • adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)

  • adequate preparation (充分准备)

  • adequate housing (适当居所)

  • adequate and systematic service (配套服务)

🎤例句
  • Farmers have been slow to make adequate provision for their retirement. (农民们迟迟没有为退休做好适当安排。)

  • Some creams we tested failed to give adequate protection against UV light. (我们检测的有些防晒霜不能提供足够的防紫外线保护。)

  • The standard of his work is barely adequate . (他的工作水准勉强合格。)

  • The company has yet to provide an adequate explanation for its actions. (该公司对其行动仍未作出充分解释。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, competent, appropriate, proper, becoming (充足的;适当的;胜任的)

2268. amplify

'æmplifai 详述;引申;增强

🎤例句
  • These stories only amplified her fears. (这些故事徒增了她的恐惧感。)
🤔同义词
  • extend, zoom up (放大,扩大;增强;详述)

  • expand on, enlarge on (详述)

2269. cling

kliŋ 抱紧,坚守

🤩短语
  • cling film (食品薄膜)
🎤例句
  • Instead, he appears determined to cling to power. (反而,他看来坚决要握紧权力不放。)

  • Another congressman clung on with a majority of only 18. (另一位国会议员在获得仅仅18张多数票的情况下保住了位子。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, stand on (坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着)

2270. jail

dʒeil 监狱; 监禁

🤩短语
  • in jail (在监狱;在狱中服刑;被封锁了)

  • go to jail (入狱)

🎤例句
  • He’s been in jail for three months already. (他已经入狱三个月。)
🤔同义词
  • prison, big house ([法]监狱;监牢;拘留所)

  • prison, imprison (监禁;下狱)

2271. paradox

'pærədɔks 似是而非的论点;看似悖谬实则正确的观点

🎤例句
  • The paradox is that fishermen would catch more fish if they fished less. (悖论就是: 如果渔夫减少捕鱼,反而会打到更多的鱼。)

2272. flock

flɔk (鸟兽)群,一群人;群集

🤩短语
  • a flock of (一群(鸟,羊等))

  • flocks and herds (牛羊)

  • a flock of sheep (一群羊)

🎤例句
  • They kept a small flock of sheep. (他们养了一小群绵羊。)
🤔同义词
  • cluster, gang, bunch, qun (群;棉束(等于floc))

  • concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;成群而行)

2273. divert

dai'və:t, di- 转向

🤩短语
  • divert attention from (把注意力从…转移开来;分散注意力)

  • divert from (转移)

🎤例句
  • The high street is closed and traffic is being diverted . (大街封闭,车辆正改道而行。)
🤔同义词
  • shift, distract from (转移;使…欢娱;使…转向)

  • transfer, metastasize (转移)

2274. filth

filθ 污秽,淫猥

🎤例句
  • I don’t know how you can watch that filth! (我不知道你怎么会看那种淫秽的东西!)
🤔同义词
  • griminess, squalidity (污秽;肮脏;猥亵;不洁)

2275. enquire

in'kwaiə 询问,打听

🎤例句
  • I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you… (我写信是要确认/询问/通知你…)

  • I recently e-mailed one website to enquire why my goods had not yet arrived. (我最近给一个网站发邮件去询问为什么我订购的商品还没有到达。)

  • And into whatsoever city or town ye shall enter, enquire who in it is worthy; and there abide till ye go thence. (你们无论进那一城,那一村,要打听那里谁是好人,就住在他家,直住到走的时候。)

🤔同义词
  • question, probe, examine, query (询问;调查;问候(等于inquire))

  • question, query, inquire of (询问;打听)

2276. haste

heist 急速,仓促

🤩短语
  • in haste (急忙地;草率的;慌张地)

  • make haste (赶紧)

  • haste makes waste (欲速则不达)

  • in hot haste (十万火急,急如星火)

🎤例句
  • I soon regretted my haste. (我很快就对自己的仓促感到后悔。)
🤔同义词
  • hurry, hasty indeed (匆忙;急忙;轻率)

  • hurry, rush (匆忙;赶紧)

  • hurry up, get a move on, shake it up, snap it up (赶快)

2277. attractive

ə'træktiv 有吸引力的,讨人喜欢的

🤩短语
  • attractive appearance (造型美观)

  • attractive force (引力,吸引力)

  • attractive designs (款式新颖;款式新奇)

  • attractive and durable (美观耐用)

🎤例句
  • an attractive young woman (妩媚动人的年轻女子)

  • Women seem to find him attractive . (女性似乎觉得他很有吸引力。)

🤔同义词
  • dramatic, absorbing (吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的)

2278. plantation

plæn'teiʃən 种植园

🤩短语
  • tea plantation (茶园;茶叶种植场)
🎤例句
  • a rubber plantation (橡胶园)
🤔同义词
  • settlement, colonization (栽植;殖民;大农场)

2279. reclaim

ri'kleim 开垦,开拓;要求归还

🎤例句
  • This land will be reclaimed for a new airport. (这块土地将被开发用来建新机场。)
🤔同义词
  • exploit, carve out (开拓;回收再利用;改造某人,使某人悔改)

  • protest against sth, exclaim at (抗议,喊叫)

  • reconstruction, influence (改造,感化;再生胶)

2280. muddle

'mʌdl 使混乱;弄糟

🤩短语
  • muddle through (终于应付过去;混过去)

  • muddle along (得过且过,混日子)

🎤例句
  • Someone’s muddled up all the papers on my desk. (有人把我桌上的文件全都弄乱了。)

  • The government seems to have lost its way and muddled its priorities. (政府似乎迷失了方向,分不清轻重缓急。)

🤔同义词
  • compound, mix together (混合;使咬字不清晰;使微醉)

  • confusion, perplexity (糊涂;困惑;混浊状态)

2281. metallic

mi'tælik, me- 金属的

🤩短语
  • metallic element ([化]金属元素)

  • metallic material ([化]金属材料)

  • metallic luster (金属光泽;金属闪光料)

  • metallic glass (金属玻璃,玻璃合金)

  • metallic coating ([化]金属喷涂)

  • metallic paint (金属漆,金属油漆;金属涂料)

  • metallic ion (金属离子)

  • metallic oxide (金属氧化物)

  • metallic yarn (金银线;金属纱;金银丝)

  • metallic phase (金相;金属相)

  • metallic iron (n. 金属铁;精炼铁)

  • metallic bonding (金属键;金属结合剂)

  • metallic matrix (金属基体)

  • metallic soap (金属皂)

  • metallic copper (金属铜)

🎤例句
  • The key turned in the lock with a loud metallic click. (钥匙在锁里转动发出金属撞击的咔嗒声。)

  • The pans made a metallic clatter as they crashed to the floor. (那些锅哐啷一声摔到地上。)

🤔同义词
  • metal bearing (金属的,含金属的)

2282. obvious

'ɔbviəs 明显的,清楚的

🎤例句
  • The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less. (减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。)
🤔同义词
  • distinct, visible, prominent, marked, evident (明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的)

2283. sentiment

'sentimənt 思想感情;情操;情绪

🤩短语
  • market sentiment (市场情绪;市场气氛;市场人心)

  • public sentiment (公众意见;公众的情绪)

  • moral sentiment (道德情操)

🎤例句
  • Public sentiment rapidly turned anti-American. (公众的情绪迅速转向反美。)

  • He's found growing sentiment for military action. (他已经发现支持军事行动的情绪在日益增长。)

🤔同义词
  • mood, emotion, viewpoint, affection, heart ([心理]感情,情绪;情操;观点;多愁善感)

2284. harass

'hærəs, hə'ræs 使烦恼, 折磨,骚扰"

🎤例句
  • A number of black youths have complained of being harassed by the police. (一些黑人青年投诉称受到警察骚扰。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, irk (使困扰;使烦恼;反复袭击)

2285. constrain

kən'strein 强迫;限制;克制

🎤例句
  • Poor soil has constrained the level of crop production. (贫瘠的土地限制了农作物的产量。)

  • Women’s employment opportunities are often severely constrained by family commitments. (女性的就业机会常常受到家庭责任的严重限制。)

🤔同义词
  • chain, bound, force, provoke, enforce (驱使;强迫;束缚)

2286. wretched

'retʃid 不幸的,可怜的;令人难受的

🎤例句
  • the poor, wretched girl (极其不幸的可怜姑娘)
🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, base, dirty (可怜的;卑鄙的;令人苦恼或难受的)

2287. resent

ri'zent 怨恨

🎤例句
  • Paul resented the fact that Carol didn’t trust him. (保罗非常气愤,因为卡萝尔不信任他。)
🤔同义词
  • hate, be down on (怨恨;愤恨;厌恶)

2288. offence

ə'fens 犯罪,犯规;冒犯

🤩短语
  • criminal offence (刑事犯罪)

  • take offence (生气)

  • traffic offence (违反交通规章)

🎤例句
  • His solicitor said he committed the offence because he was heavily in debt. (他的律师说他犯罪是因为欠下巨债。)
🤔同义词
  • crime, attempt, attack, violation, guilt (犯罪;违反;过错;攻击)

2289. go

without

的情况下勉强对付

🤩短语
  • going on (进行,发生)

  • go home (回家)

  • let go (放开;释放;发射)

  • go up (增长;上升;被兴建起来)

  • go on (继续;过去;继续下去;发生)

  • could go (巴不得吃;巴不得喝)

  • go straight (改过自新)

  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • go in (参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进)

  • go all out (鼓足干劲,全力以赴)

  • gone on someone ([口语]倾心于某人)

  • go well (进展顺利)

  • on the go (忙个不停,四处奔走)

  • go by (经过;顺便走访;凭…判断)

  • go somewhere (去某个地方;出去一下)

  • no go (不行,失败)

  • first go ([口语]第一次尝试;一下子,一口气)

  • go astray (v. 走入歧途;迷路)

  • go slow (怠工;慢慢走)

  • go easy (安闲;从容不迫)

🎤例句
  • The governor went further by agreeing that all policy announcements should be made first in the House. (该州长进一步同意所有政策的宣布都应首先在议院进行。)
🤔同义词
  • walk, step, track (走;达到;运转;趋于)

  • stroke, conduct, process, experiment, try (去;进行;尝试)

  • yield, stomach, stand, abide, tough (忍受;出产;以…打赌)

2290. precise

pri'sais 精确的

🤩短语
  • to be precise (确切地讲)

  • to be more precise (更确切地说)

  • precise information (精确资料)

  • precise instrument (精密仪器)

  • at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)

  • precise alignment (精密准直)

  • precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)

  • precise registration (精密对准)

🎤例句
  • precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)

  • It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)

  • ‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)

2291. overlap

,əuvə'læp, 'əuvəlæp 与…互搭,与重叠,与部分相同

🤩短语
  • overlap ratio (纵向重合度;重叠比)

  • overlap joint (搭接接头;重迭结合)

  • overlap region (重叠区;重叠区域)

🎤例句
  • When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side. (把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。)

  • Overlap the slices carefully so there are no gaps. (把薄片小心地叠放在一起,那样就没有间隙。)

🤔同义词
  • repeat, segistration (重叠;重复)

2292. episode

'episəud 一系列事件中的一个事件

🎤例句
  • Watch next week’s thrilling episode! (请收看下周精彩的一集!)
🤔同义词
  • incident, intermezzo (插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件)

2293. malice

'mælis 恶意,怨恨

🎤例句
  • James bore her no malice (= did not feel any malice towards her ) . (詹姆斯对她并无恶意。)
🤔同义词
  • spite, malevolence (恶意;怨恨;预谋)

2294. palatable

'pælətəbl 可口的,美味的;惬意的

🎤例句
  • a very palatable wine (口感极佳的酒)
🤔同义词
  • delicious, good, bright (美味的,可口的;愉快的)

2295. carve

kɑ:v 雕刻;切(熟肉等)

🤩短语
  • carve out (创业;开拓;雕刻)

  • carve up (v. 瓜分;划分)

  • carve out of (从……切出(引伸为修建))

🎤例句
  • carved wooden chairs (木雕椅子)
🤔同义词
  • grave, engrave (雕刻;切开;开创)

  • slice from, cut open (切开;做雕刻工作)

2296. mentality

men'tæləti 智力,心理状态

🤩短语
  • negative mentality (逆反心理;消极心态)
🎤例句
  • a get-rich-quick mentality (一夜暴富的心态)

  • I can’t understand the mentality of the people who are behind this kind of violence. (我不能理解这种暴力行为的幕后指使者是什么心态。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligence, brain (心态;[心理]智力;精神力;头脑作用)

2297. proposition

,prɔpə'ziʃən 陈述,主张;报价

🤩短语
  • value proposition (价值主张;价值定位;价值命题)

  • make someone a proposition (◎[口语]向某人提出一项办法(或提议))

  • unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)

🎤例句
  • The proposition that democracies do not fight each other is based on a tiny historical sample. (民主国家间互不交战的观点是基于一个微不足道的历史实例。)
🤔同义词
  • sentence, theme, subject, offer ([数]命题;提议;主题;议题)

2298. steep

sti:p 陡峭的

🤩短语
  • steep slope (陡坡,急坡;高倾斜)

  • steep hill (陡坡;斜坡;陡峭的山坡)

  • steep rise (急升)

  • steep dip (陡倾;急倾斜)

  • steep incline (陡坡)

  • steep grade (急倾斜;陡坡;爬坡车道)

  • corn steep liquor (玉米浆)

🎤例句
  • The road became rocky and steep. (路变得崎岖陡峭起来。)

  • a steep climb to the top (到山顶的一段陡坡)

🤔同义词
  • tall, unreasonable (陡峭的;不合理的;夸大的;急剧升降的)

  • dip, dunk (泡;浸;使…充满)

  • crag, krantz (峭壁;浸渍)

2299. hitchhike

'hitʃhaik 免费搭乘他人便车

🎤例句
  • Neff hitchhiked to New York during his Christmas holiday. (内夫在圣诞节休假期间搭免费便车去了纽约。)
🤔同义词
  • require, exact, desire, call for, request for sth (要求(搭便车))

  • thumb a ride, free ride (搭便车)

  • free-riding, pick-up (搭便车(旅行))