200_TOEFL词汇
200. mineral
'minərəl 矿物,矿石
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mineral resources (矿藏)
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mineral processing (选矿;矿物加工工程)
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mineral oil (矿物油,矿油)
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mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)
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clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)
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mineral exploration (矿产勘探)
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mineral deposit ([地]矿床)
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mineral industry (矿产业)
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mineral substance (矿物质)
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mineral product (矿产)
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mineral spring (n. 矿泉)
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mineral wool (矿物棉(等于rock wool))
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mineral crystal (矿物晶体,无机晶体;天然水晶)
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mineral reserves (矿藏;矿储藏量;矿产储藏)
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mineral prospecting (探矿;矿物勘探)
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mineral fiber (矿物纤维)
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mineral matter (矿物质,矿质)
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heavy mineral (重矿物)
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mineral dressing (选矿;富集)
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essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)
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The area is very rich in minerals . (该地区矿产非常丰富。)
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a country with few mineral resources (矿产资源稀少的国家)
- table-water, inorganics ([矿物]矿物;(英)矿泉水;无机物;苏打水(常用复数表示))
201. primarily
'praimərəli, prai'me- 主要地,起初地
- The advertisement is aimed primarily at children. (这则广告的对象主要是儿童。)
- firstly, basically, mainly, mostly, largely (首先;主要地,根本上)
202. knowledge
'nɔlidʒ 知识,学问
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knowledge of (知识)
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knowledge economy (知识经济)
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knowledge management (n. 知识管理)
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basic knowledge (基础知识,基本知识)
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professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
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knowledge base (知识库)
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knowledge structure (知识结构)
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scientific knowledge (科学知识)
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knowledge representation (知识表示;知识表达)
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general knowledge (常识;各方面的知识)
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technical knowledge (技术知识)
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specialized knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
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knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
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tacit knowledge (隐性知识;默会知识)
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human knowledge (人的认识)
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expert knowledge (专家知识,专门知识)
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domain knowledge (领域知识)
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theory of knowledge (认识论;熟悉论)
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in the knowledge that (在知道…的情况下)
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practical knowledge (实践性知识,实用性知识;实务知识)
- He did not have much knowledge of American history. (他对美国历史所知不多。)
- information, awareness, science, learning, discipline (知识,学问;知道,认识;学科)
203. ask
ɑ:sk, æsk 询问,请求,邀请
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‘What’s your name?’ she asked. (“你叫什么名字?”她问道 。)
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Don’t ask him – he won’t know. (别问他,他不知道。)
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That kid’s always asking awkward questions . (那孩子总是问一些尴尬的问题。)
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invite, lack, question, desire, exact (问,询问;要求;需要;邀请;讨价)
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question, query (问,询问;要求)
204. observe
注意到,观察,监视
- observe on (评论)
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Scientists have observed a drop in ozone levels over the Antarctic. (科学家已经观察到南极洲上方的臭氧浓度有所下降。)
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Predators have been observed to avoid attacking brightly coloured species. (据观察发现,食肉动物会避免袭击色彩鲜艳的物种。)
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watch, quo, tell, talk, respect (观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论)
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look into, take stock of (观察;说;注意到;评论)
205. simple
'simpl 简单的,朴素的
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simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
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simple and easy (简易明了)
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simple life (简单生活)
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simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)
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simple english (简单英语)
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simple form (一般式)
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simple system (单一系统)
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simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)
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simple sentence ([语法]简单句)
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simple device (简单设备)
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simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
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simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
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in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))
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simple substance ([化]单质)
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simple equation (一次方程式)
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simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)
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simple support (简支承;简单支座)
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simple present (一般现在时)
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simple time (单拍子)
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past simple (一般过去时)
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a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)
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There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)
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I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)
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We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)
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We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)
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plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)
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turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)
206. slow
sləu 慢的
sləu 放慢,减速
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slow down (减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来)
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go slow (怠工;慢慢走)
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slow speed (慢速,低速)
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slow but sure (龟兔赛跑;虽然慢但最后一定胜利)
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slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
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slow start (慢启动;缓慢起动)
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slow wave (慢波)
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slow moving (滞销的;动作缓慢的)
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slow response (反应迟钝)
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slow cooling (缓冷)
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slow fire (文火;慢火;慢射)
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slow time (标准时间(等于standard time))
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slow up ((使)慢下来)
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slow lane (慢车道;慢线)
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slow axis (慢轴(晶片的);慢速轴)
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slow learner (n. 学习迟缓者;学的慢的人)
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slow train (慢车)
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The car was travelling at a very slow speed. (汽车正以非常慢的速度行驶。)
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a slow walker (慢慢走着的人)
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The economy faces a year of slower growth. (经济将面临增长更缓慢的一年。)
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Take a few deep, slow breaths. (慢慢地深吸几口气。)
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dull, moderative (慢的;减速的;迟钝的)
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stagnate (变慢;变萧条)
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impede, block up (放慢;阻碍)
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dilatorily (慢慢地;迟缓地)
207. canal
kə'næl 运河,沟渠
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root canal ([医]牙根管)
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grand canal (大运河)
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spinal canal ([解]椎管;脊管)
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suez canal (苏伊士运河(位于埃及东北部))
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alimentary canal (消化道)
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panama canal (巴拿马运河(穿过巴拿马地峡,接通太平洋和大西洋))
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canal system (沟系;水沟系)
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vertebral canal (椎管)
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ear canal (耳道,耳孔)
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auditory canal (听管;听道;耳道(等于auditory meatus))
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anal canal (肛管)
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irrigation canal (灌溉渠,浇灌渠)
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birth canal (产道)
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semicircular canal ([解]半规管)
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canal bridge (渠桥;运河桥)
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canal zone (运河区)
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optic canal (视神经管;视管)
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erie canal (伊利运河)
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ship canal (运河;航道)
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intestinal canal (肠道;肠管)
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We walked along by the side of the canal. (我们沿着运河边往前走。)
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the Panama Canal (巴拿马运河)
- pipeline, klong ([水运]运河;[地理]水道;[建]管道;灌溉水渠)
208. craft
krɑ:ft, kræft 工艺,手艺
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craft brother (n. 同行)
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art and craft (工艺品)
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space craft (宇宙飞船)
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craft design (工艺美术设计;手工艺设计)
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craft paper (牛皮纸)
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landing craft (登陆艇)
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craft product (工艺品)
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air craft (n. 飞机;航空器)
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by craft (用诡计(手腕))
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traditional rural crafts (传统的乡村手工艺)
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arts and crafts (手工艺)
- technology, hand, ship, workmanship (工艺;手艺;太空船)
209. name
名字
命名
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in the name of (以…的名义)
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your name (您的姓名)
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name for (vt. 以...命名)
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by name (名叫;凭名字)
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domain name (网域名称)
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brand name (商标名称)
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under the name of (以…的名义;名叫…)
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of the name of (叫…名字的,名叫…的;以…的名义)
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company name (公司名称;注册之公司名称)
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full name (全名;全称)
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english name (英文名)
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user name (用户名)
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file name (文件名;档案名)
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first name (名,西方人名的第一个字)
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family name (姓氏)
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real name (真实姓名,真名实姓)
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chinese name (中文名)
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name brand (名牌)
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name card (名片)
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last name (姓)
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Her name is Mandy Wilson. (她的名字是曼迪•威尔逊。)
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What’s your name? (你叫什么名字?)
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reputation, Bezeichnung (名称,名字;姓名;名誉)
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install, constitute, place, style, call (命名,任命;指定;称呼;提名;叫出)
210. reflect
反映,反射
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reflect on (仔细考虑,思考;反省;回想,回顾;怀疑)
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reflect upon (vt. 考虑(回想;回顾))
- The drop in consumer spending reflects concern about the economy. (消费支出的下降反映出人们对经济的担忧。)
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glass, image (反映;反射,照出;反省)
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give back, flash back (反射,映现;深思)
211. addition
ə'diʃən 加,增加,附加物
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in addition (另外,此外)
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addition to sth (增加)
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with the addition of (外加)
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addition reaction ([化]加成;加成反应)
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addition agent (添加剂;助剂;合金元素)
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heat addition (供热;加热)
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addition process (加成法;加法工序)
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nucleophilic addition (亲核加成)
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michael addition ([化]迈克尔加成)
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addition polymerization (加成聚合反应)
- This is a fine book; a worthy addition to the series. (这是一本好书——是对这套丛书有价值的增补。)
- add, accretion (添加;[数]加法;增加物)
212. argue
'ɑɡju: 说服,争论,辩论
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argue with (争论;和…争吵)
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argue about (争论;议论某事)
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argue for (赞成;支持;论证)
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argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)
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argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)
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argue on (辩论(争论)某事)
- We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
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debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)
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debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)
213. draw
drɔ: 画,拖,移动
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draw lessons from (从…吸取教训)
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draw up (草拟,起草;停住;使靠近)
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draw on (利用;吸收;戴上;临近)
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draw a conclusion (得出结论;作结论)
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draw out (取出;拟订;拉长;导致)
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draw in (引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支)
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draw the conclusion (得出结论;推断)
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draw attention (引起注意)
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draw from (从…中得到;从…提取)
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draw near (靠近;接近)
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lucky draw (幸运抽奖)
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draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)
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draw upon (利用;[经]开出;总结)
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draw back (拉开;收回;退却;使保持距离)
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draw a line (画一条线,划一界线)
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draw nigh (接近,临近)
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draw against (按…开具;打成平局)
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draw together (聚集;靠拢)
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draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)
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draw down (引来,招致;从涂层取样)
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Katie had drawn a cottage with a little stream running next to it. (凯蒂画了一间小茅舍,旁边流淌着一条小溪。)
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She asked the little girl to draw a picture of the man she’d spoken to. (她让小女孩把刚才和她说话的那个男人画出来。)
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Keith was drawing a complicated-looking graph. (基思在画一张看上去很复杂的图表。)
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I’ve never been able to draw very well. (我从来就画不好图画。)
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picture, absorb, pull, attract, engage (画;拉;吸引)
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pull (拉;拖)
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lot, tie (平局;抽签)
214. theater
'θiətə, 'θi:ə- 戏院,剧场
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movie theater (n. 电影院)
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home theater (家庭影院;家庭剧院)
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art theater (艺术电影院)
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It ushered in the new theater season. (它预示了新的戏剧旺季的来临。)
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The theater emptied when the movie ended. (电影结束了, 剧院里的人就走空了。)
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You know, like fencing, or theater or something. (你知道,像是击剑,戏剧表演或什么的。)
- drama, surgery, stage, cinema (电影院,戏院,剧场;戏剧;手术室)
215. above
ə'bʌv 在…上方,多(大,高)于
ə'bʌv 在上面
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above oneself (自高自大;趾高气扬;兴高采烈)
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above all (首先;尤其是)
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from above (从…上面;从上级;从天上)
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all above (以上都是;所有上面的)
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all of the above (上述全部)
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well above (大大超过;远高于…)
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over and above (除…之外;在…之上)
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above and beyond (大于)
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get above oneself (变得自高自大;自视甚高)
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Our office is above the hairdresser’s. (我们的办公室在理发店上面。)
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He had a bruise just above his left eye. (就在他左眼上方有块瘀伤。)
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I heard a strange noise coming from the room above. (我听见楼上房间传来奇怪的响声。)
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The great bird hovered high above our heads. (那只大鸟在我们头顶上方的高处盘旋。)
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beyond, without, than (超过;在……上面;在……之上)
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hereinabove, thereinbefore (在上面;在上文)
216. especially
i'speʃəli 特别,尤其
- especially english (具有英国特征的)
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I never liked long walks, especially in winter. (我向来不喜欢长距离散步,尤其在冬天。)
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Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations. (美术类书籍制作成本很高,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。)
- peculiarly, notably (特别;尤其;格外)
217. central
'sentrəl 中心的,主要的,重要的
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central committee (中央委员会)
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central bank ([经]中央银行)
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central government (n. 中央政府)
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central nervous system (中枢神经系统)
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central part (中心部位;中央控制元件)
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central asia (中亚;亚洲中部)
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central city (大城市的中心区;闹市区)
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central point (中心点)
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central area (中心区;市中心区)
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central heating (中央暖气系统;集中采暖)
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central control (中央控制;集中控制)
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central america (中美洲(位于墨西哥与南美洲之间);中美洲各国)
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central business district (商业中心区)
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central park (中央公园(位于美国纽约))
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central region (中心区)
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european central bank (欧洲中央银行)
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central axis (中心轴;中央轴)
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central station (总站;中心电站)
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central place (n. 中心地带)
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central authority (中央集权)
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He lives in central London. (他住在伦敦市中心。)
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The roof is supported by a central column. (屋顶由一根中心柱支撑着。)
- nuclear, primary, major, leading, great (中心的;主要的;中枢的)
218. apply
ə'plai 申请,应用
-
apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
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apply for (申请,请求)
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apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
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apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
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apply for a visa (申请签证)
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apply for a patent (申请专利)
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apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
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apply to customs (报关)
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apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
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apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
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put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
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demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
219. quickly
'kwikli 快速地
- as quickly as possible (尽快)
-
We need to get this finished as quickly as possible. (我们必须尽快完成此事。)
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Kids grow up so quickly these days. (现在的孩子长得真快啊。)
- rapidly, fast, promptly, ready (迅速地;很快地)
220. every
'evri 每个,一切的,每隔
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every time (每次,每当)
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every one (每个)
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every single ([口语][加强语气]每一个)
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every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)
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every bit (完全;每一点;从头至尾)
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every inch (彻底)
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every last (每一个,全部)
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every bit as (全部;完全一样)
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every so often (adv. 偶尔;常常;时常)
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every whit (每一点;全部,完全)
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every which way (四面八方;非常混乱地)
- His every utterance will be scrutinized. (他说的每句话都会被细查。)
221. successful
sək'sesful 成功的,圆满的
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successful in (在…成功的)
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successful person (成功的人)
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successful marriage (成功的婚姻)
-
successful bid (中标)
-
successful bidder (投标中的得标人)
-
successful tenderer (中标者)
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The operation was successful. (手术成功了。)
-
a highly successful (= very successful ) meeting (十分成功的会议)
- made, triumphant (成功的;一帆风顺的)
222. frequent
'fri:kwənt, fri'kwent 频繁的,经常的
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frequent flyer (飞行常客)
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frequent visitor (常客;熟客)
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Trains rushed past at frequent intervals . (火车频频驶过。)
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She was a frequent visitor to the house. (她是家里的常客。)
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confirmed, continual (频繁的;时常发生的;惯常的)
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resort to (常到,常去;时常出入于)
223. surround
sə'raund 包围,环绕
- surround sound (环绕立体声)
- He glared at the people who surrounded the tent. (他怒视着围住帐篷的那些人。)
-
invest, case, enclose (围绕;包围)
-
entironment, girdle (围绕物)
224. practice
'præktis 练习
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in practice (在实践中;实际上,事实上)
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practice of (有…的习惯)
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into practice (实施;实行)
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teaching practice (教学实习;试教)
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clinical practice (临床实践;内科学)
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engineering practice (工程实践)
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judicial practice (判例;司法程序)
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practice teaching (教学实习(师范院校学生的);试教)
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social practice (社会实践)
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put into practice (实行,实施;落实)
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good practice (良好的做法)
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international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)
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construction practice (施工管理)
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management practice (管理实务)
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common practice (惯例;习惯作法)
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medical practice (医疗实践)
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best practice (最佳实务,最佳实践;最佳做法,最优方法;典范做法)
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design practice (设计原则)
-
educational practice (教育实习;教改实践)
-
legal practice (法律实践)
-
It takes hours of practice to learn to play the guitar. (学习弹吉他需要长时间的练习。)
-
With a little more practice you should be able to pass your test. (稍微再练一练,你应该能通过考试了。)
-
We have choir practice on Tuesday evening. (星期二晚上我们要练习合唱。)
-
tradition, convention, usage, exercise (实践;练习;惯例)
-
exercise, bring to pass (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)
-
execute, exercise (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)
225. introduce
,intrə'dju:s 介绍,引进
-
introduce oneself (自我介绍)
-
introduce myself (自我介绍)
-
introduce yourself (自我介绍;介绍你自己)
-
introduce into (v. 引进)
- Have you two been introduced? Tom, this is Greg. (有人给你们俩互相介绍了吗?汤姆,这位是格雷格。)
- present, recommend, prefer, file, advance (介绍;引进;提出;采用)
226. aggressive
ə'ɡresiv 侵略的,进攻性的
-
aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)
-
aggressive action (侵蚀作用;腐蚀性)
-
aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)
-
aggressive growth (积极成长型;进取型的投资管理)
- an aggressive form of breast cancer (一种侵袭性乳腺癌)
- invasive, enterprising (侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的)
227. act
ækt 行动,表演
ækt 行为
-
act as (担当)
-
act on (对…起作用;按照…行事)
-
act in (扮演;在…方面行动)
-
act like (举止像...)
-
act for (v. 代理)
-
in act ([古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用))
-
speech act (言语行为)
-
act out (把…表演出来;把…付诸行动)
-
act with (以…方式行事)
-
act upon (对…起作用;按照…行事)
-
act against (vt. 违反)
-
in the act of (正在做…时)
-
legal act (法律行为)
-
education act (教育法)
-
juristic act (法律行为;法律行律)
-
criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)
-
act of god (天灾;不可抗力)
-
act accordingly (核办)
-
balancing act (平衡做法;协调)
-
illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)
-
The company acted correctly in sacking him. (公司解雇他做得对。)
-
The jury decided that Walker had acted in self-defence. (陪审团裁定沃克的行为属于自卫。)
-
Politicians will only act when enough people demand that they do something. (只有足够多的民众起来要求,政客们才会采取行动。)
-
play, take a part of (扮演;装作,举动像)
-
operate, bear oneself, conduct oneself (行动;扮演,充当;表现,举止;假装,演戏;起作用,见效)
-
behavior, dealing, action, going, bill (行为,行动;[法]法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势)
228. Canada
'kænədə 加拿大
-
air canada (n. 加拿大航空公司)
-
statistics canada (加拿大统计局)
-
canada day (加拿大国庆日)
-
She was domiciliated in Canada. (她在加拿大定居。)
-
Canada produces high-guality wheat. (加拿大出产优质小麦。)
-
He has lived in Canada for more than twenty years and is completely Canadianized now. (他在加拿大已经住了二十多年了,现在完全加拿大化了。)
229. extreme
ik'stri:m 极度的,极端的
ik'stri:m 极端,过分
-
to the extreme (走向极端)
-
in the extreme (非常;极度)
-
extreme value (极值,极端值)
-
extreme pressure (极压,极限压力;特高压力;超高压)
-
extreme poverty (极端贫穷)
-
extreme sports (极限运动)
-
extreme point (极点,端点)
-
extreme environment (极端环境;极限环境)
-
extreme temperature (极端温度;极限温度)
-
extreme position (极限位置)
-
extreme pressure additive (极压添加剂)
-
Extreme poverty still exists in many rural areas. (许多农村地区仍处于赤贫状态。)
-
extreme cold (严寒)
-
He had extreme difficulty getting hold of the ingredients. (他费了极大的劲找配料。)
-
ultra, excessive (极端的;极度的;偏激的;尽头的)
-
terminal, bottom (极端;末端;最大程度;极端的事物)
230. test
test 试验,测试
-
test data (测试数据;检查数据)
-
test result (试验结果)
-
test method (检测方法,检测方法)
-
test for (探测;对…进行测验)
-
test on (在…身上做实验;在…做实验;对…进行测试)
-
model test (模型试验)
-
orthogonal test (正交试验)
-
test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)
-
field test (现场试验;实地操作试验)
-
performance test (特性试验)
-
simulation test (模拟测试)
-
on test (进行测试)
-
laboratory test (实验试验)
-
test paper (试纸;测验试卷;供检定笔迹的文件)
-
fatigue test (疲劳试验;耐久试验)
-
pressure test (试压;气压试验)
-
tensile test ([化]拉力试验;抗拉试验)
-
load test (负荷试验;加载试验)
-
test center (考试中心;试验中心)
-
nuclear test (核试验)
- Did you get a good mark in the test? (你这次测验成绩好吗?)
-
monitoring, experiment, proof, try ([化验]试验;检验)
-
proof, try out ([化验]试验;测试)
-
try out, try on ([化验]试验;测试)
231. glacial
'ɡleisjəl 冰川(期)的,非常冷的
-
glacial acetic acid (冰醋酸;冰乙酸)
-
glacial period ([地]冰河时期)
-
glacial lake (冰川湖)
-
glacial ice (冰川冰;流动冰)
-
glacial epoch ([地]冰川期;冰河时期)
-
a glacial valley (冰川谷)
-
glacial deposits (冰川沉积)
- ice, icy ([地质]冰的;冰冷的;冰河时代的)
232. sense
感觉,意识到
-
sense of (…的感觉)
-
in a sense (在某种意义上)
-
make sense (有意义;讲得通;言之有理)
-
sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)
-
common sense (常识)
-
good sense (n. 判断力强)
-
sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)
-
in the sense (就…意义而言)
-
make sense of (搞清…的意思)
-
no sense (不必;没道理)
-
in the sense of (从…意义上说)
-
narrow sense (狭义)
-
sense of belonging (归宿感,归属感)
-
sense of smell (嗅觉)
-
sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)
-
sense organ (感觉器官)
-
sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)
-
sixth sense (第六感,直觉)
-
in a broad sense (广义上讲)
-
sense of direction (方向感)
- Perhaps he sensed your distrust. (也许他感觉到了你的不信任。)
- concept, consciousness, perception, feel, mind ([生理]感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智)
233. eat
i:t 吃
-
eat well (健康首选;吃得营养;吃的好;胃口好)
-
eat in (在家吃饭;侵蚀)
-
eat at (困扰)
-
eat out (上馆子吃饭;锈坏;使腐烂)
-
eat breakfast (吃早饭)
-
eat meat (吃肉)
-
eat up (吃光;耗尽;击垮)
-
eat of (v. 吃一些)
-
eat lunch (v. 吃午餐)
-
eat dinner (吃晚饭,吃晚餐)
-
eat food (吃食物)
-
eat crow (丢脸;被迫收回自己说的话)
-
eat the bread of (受到…,遭受…)
-
eat into (侵蚀)
-
eat humble pie (忍辱含垢;低头谢罪)
-
ready to eat (即食食品;速煮食品;方便食品)
-
eat dirt ([口]含垢忍辱(等于eat boiled crow))
-
eat off (吃掉;腐蚀掉)
-
eat away (侵蚀;痛快地吃,尽情地吃)
-
eat like a horse (吃得多)
-
Felix chatted cheerfully as he ate. (费利克斯一边吃一边兴奋地聊天。)
-
A small girl was eating an ice cream. (一个小女孩在吃冰激凌。)
-
We had plenty to eat and drink. (我们有很多吃的喝的。)
-
It’s important to eat healthily when you are pregnant. (怀孕的时候吃得健康很重要。)
-
I exercise and eat right and get plenty of sleep. (我做运动,饮食得当,睡眠充足。)
-
Would you like something to eat? (想吃点什么吗?)
-
She can eat like a horse and never put on weight. (她可以吃得很多,但体重从来不会增加。)
-
We stopped at McDonalds to get a bite to eat. (我们在麦当劳停下来吃点东西。)
-
Good eating habits are the best way of preventing infection. (良好的饮食习惯是预防感染的最佳方法。)
-
‘More cake?’ ‘No thanks, I couldn’t eat another thing.’ (“再来点蛋糕?” “不要了,谢谢。 我再也吃不下了。”)
-
No chicken for me. I don’t eat meat (= I never eat meat ). (我不要鸡肉,我不吃肉的。)
-
Does Rob eat fish? (罗布吃鱼吗?)
-
drink, take, burden (吃,喝;腐蚀;烦扰)
-
attack, to erode (进食;腐蚀,侵蚀)
234. single
'siŋɡl 单一的,单个的,独身的
-
every single ([口语][加强语气]每一个)
-
single chip (单晶片)
-
single crystal (单晶)
-
single day (单日;光棍节)
-
single room (n. 单人房,单人间)
-
single phase ([电]单相的)
-
single layer (单层)
-
single cell (单细胞)
-
single chip computer (单片计算机)
-
every single day (每一天)
-
single mode (单模)
-
single stage (单级)
-
single line (单线;单线线路)
-
single component (单组分;单个部件)
-
single channel (单波道;单频道)
-
single unit (单一机组;单一运具)
-
single currency (单一货币;统一货币)
-
single market (单一市场(尤其指免关税的欧洲市场);统一市场)
-
single step (单步执行)
-
single out (挑出;挑选)
-
A single tree gave shade from the sun. (唯有一棵树遮阴。)
-
They won the game by a single point. (他们仅以一分的优势赢得比赛。)
-
the highest price ever paid for a single work of art (为单件艺术品所支付的最高价格)
-
a single-sex school (单一性别的学校)
-
unitary, onefold (单一的;单身的;单程的)
-
yin, one-way ticket (一个;单打;单程票)
235. quality
质量,品质,性质
-
high quality (高品质)
-
product quality (产品质量)
-
quality control (质量控制,质量管理)
-
quality management (质量管理)
-
quality first (质量第一)
-
water quality (水质)
-
good quality (良好品质,高品质;好质量)
-
quality assurance (质量保证;品质保证)
-
quality of life (生活质量;基本生活条件)
-
quality system (质量体系;品质系统)
-
quality service (优质服务)
-
excellent quality (优良品质;优良质量)
-
best quality (最佳品质)
-
service quality (服务质量;功能质量)
-
quality education (素质教育;优质教育)
-
quality standard (质量标准)
-
environmental quality (环境质量;环境品质)
-
reliable quality (质量可靠)
-
surface quality (表面质量;表面符号;外观要求)
-
quality inspection (质量检查)
-
Much of the land was of poor quality. (很多地的土质很差。)
-
Use only high quality ingredients. (只使用上等的材料。)
- talent, capability, ability, identity, character (质量,[统计]品质;特性;才能)
236. teach
ti:tʃ 讲授,教授
-
teach oneself (自学)
-
teach english (教英语)
-
teach school (教书;当教师)
- She taught me fractions and counting. (他教我分数和计算。)
- wise, enlighten (教;教授;教导)
237. continent
'kɔntinənt 大陆,洲
- antarctic continent (南极大陆;南极洲)
- the continents of Asia and Africa (亚洲及非洲大陆)
-
mainland, earth, land ([地理]大陆,洲,陆地)
-
self-regulating, restrained (自制的,克制的)
238. cycle
'saikl 循环,周期
'saikl 骑自行(摩托)车,循环
-
life cycle (寿命周期;生存期)
-
cell cycle (细胞周期)
-
development cycle (开发周期)
-
economic cycle (经济周期,经济循环)
-
cycle time (周期;循环时间)
-
product life cycle (产品寿命周期)
-
production cycle (生产周期;建造周期)
-
business cycle (商业周期;景气变动)
-
combined cycle (复合循环,联合循环)
-
duty cycle (工作周期;占空度;忙闲度)
-
water cycle (n. 水文循环;水上脚踏车)
-
design cycle ([计]设计流程)
-
life cycle assessment (生命周期研究法)
-
life cycle cost (寿命周期成本)
-
cycle life (循环寿命;周期数)
-
thermal cycle (热循环)
-
vicious cycle (恶性循环)
-
menstrual cycle ([医]月经周期)
-
carbon cycle (碳循环,碳化循环)
-
refrigeration cycle (制冷循环)
- a woman’s menstrual cycle (女性的月经周期)
-
circle, revolution, rotation, round, bike (循环;周期;[车辆]自行车;整套;一段时间)
-
circulate (使循环;使轮转)
-
circumrotate, ride a bike (循环;[车辆]骑自行车;轮转)
239. previous
'pri:vjəs 以前的,先于,在之前
-
previous year (前一年)
-
previous generation (前代;当代)
-
previous period (前期)
-
previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)
-
previous question ((国会议事程序中作为动议提出的)先决问题)
-
previous frame (上一帧;前一帧)
-
previous arrangement (前次安排)
- She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage. (她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。)
-
ago, fore (以前的;早先的;过早的)
-
antecedently (在先;在…以前)
240. northern
'nɔ:ðən 北方的,北部的
-
northern ireland (北爱尔兰自治区(在爱尔兰东北部))
-
northern hemisphere (北半球)
-
northern slope (北坡(美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间))
-
northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
-
northern light (北极光)
-
northern latitude (n. 北纬)
-
northern island (北爱尔兰)
-
a man with a northern accent (带有北方口音的男子)
-
Northern Europe (北欧)
- boreal, upstate ([地理]北部的;北方的)
241. separate
分开,隔开
-
separate from (分离;把…和…分开)
-
separate out (析出;分出)
-
separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)
-
separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)
-
separate into (把…分成,分离成)
-
separate system (分流制)
-
separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)
-
separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)
-
separate unit (分立单元)
-
separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)
-
separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)
- Ed stepped in to separate the two dogs. (埃德上前把这两条狗分开。)
-
split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)
-
come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)
-
alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)
-
partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)
242. cost
kɔst 价格,成本
kɔst 花费,使付出
-
the cost of (以…为代价)
-
low cost (低成本,廉价的)
-
production cost (生产成本)
-
at the cost of (以…为代价)
-
cost control (成本控制)
-
cost management (成本管理)
-
high cost (高成本)
-
project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)
-
operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)
-
total cost (总成本)
-
cost accounting (成本会计,成本核算)
-
construction cost (建造成本;工程费)
-
manufacturing cost (制造成本)
-
at any cost (无论如何;不惜任何代价(等于at all costs))
-
transaction cost (交易成本,交易费用)
-
at cost (adv. 按成本;照原价)
-
product cost (产品成本)
-
operating cost (使用费;使用费用;生产费用;营业费;运转成本)
-
cost effective (有成本效益的;划算的;成本效率)
-
maintenance cost (维护费用)
-
I offered to pay the cost of the taxi. (我提出支付出租车费。)
-
Insurance to cover the cost of a funeral is possible. (可以用保险支付葬礼费用。)
-
This doesn’t include the cost of repairing the damage. (这不包括修理破损的费用。)
-
The new building’s going up at a cost of $82 million. (新大楼正以8,200万美元的造价拔地而起。)
-
low cost housing (低成本住宅)
-
the high cost of production (很高的生产成本)
-
A cassette/radio is included at no extra cost . (附送一台卡式收录机。)
-
The funds will just cover the museum’s running costs . (这些资金只够支付博物馆的运转费用。)
-
invested, spend, expend (花费;使付出;使花许多钱)
-
fee, charge, expense, price, losing (费用,[贸易]代价,[会计]成本;损失)
243. advantage
əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn- 优势,有利条件
əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn- 有利于
-
take advantage of (利用)
-
competitive advantage (竞争优势)
-
advantage in (发球占先;发球人领先)
-
comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)
-
have the advantage of (胜过;处于……有利条件)
-
advantage over (占优势;优于…的有利条件)
-
take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)
-
competition advantage (竞争优势)
-
economic advantage (经济利益,经济优势)
-
absolute advantage (绝对利益)
-
to the advantage of (对……有利)
-
to the best advantage (效果最佳地;最出色地)
-
sustainable competitive advantage (可持续的竞争优势)
-
unfair advantage (不公平的优势)
-
relative advantage (相对优势;相对利益)
-
at an advantage (处于有利地位)
-
have an advantage over (胜过,优于)
-
advantage in competition (竞争优势)
-
mechanical advantage ([机]机械利益)
-
Younger workers tend to be at an advantage (= have an advantage ) when applying for jobs. (年轻点的工人申请工作时往往处于优势地位。)
-
It might be to your advantage (= it might help you ) to take a computer course of some kind. (上一门计算机课程可能对你有利。)
-
behalf, superiority, asset, benefit, edge (优势;[经]利益;有利条件)
-
gain, make a profit (获利)
-
favor of, be conducive to (有利于;使处于优势)
244. transportation
,trænspə'teiʃən, ,trænz-, ,trɑ:n- 运输(工具、系统)
-
transportation system (运输系统;交通物流系统)
-
public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)
-
urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)
-
road transportation (公路运输)
-
air transportation (空运;航空运输)
-
transportation equipment (运输设备)
-
transportation company (运输公司)
-
transportation industry (交通运输业;交通事业)
-
transportation cost (运输成本,运输费用)
-
means of transportation (交通设施)
-
water transportation (水路运输)
-
land transportation (陆路运输)
-
transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)
-
department of transportation (运输部)
-
transportation process (运输过程)
-
transportation problem (运输问题)
-
ocean transportation (海洋运输)
-
transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)
-
transportation business (运输业)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
- The city needs to improve its public transportation (= buses, trains etc ) . (这座城市需要改善公共交通。)
- carriage, traffic ([交]运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放)
245. discovery
dis'kʌvəri 发现,发现物
-
scientific discovery (科学发现)
-
discovery channel (探索频道)
-
great discovery (伟大的发现;好棒的发现)
-
discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))
-
discovery learning (发现学习)
-
make a discovery (做出新的发现)
- I felt I'd made an incredible discovery. (我感到自己有了一个惊人的发现。)
- detection, occurrence, find (发现,发觉;被发现的事物)
246. stream
stri:m 小河,溪流
stri:m 涌流(出)
-
main stream (干流;主干流)
-
data stream (数据流)
-
a stream of (一连串)
-
blood stream (血流)
-
steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)
-
stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))
-
on stream (进行生产中)
-
down stream (下游;[经]下游工业)
-
air stream (气流)
-
mountain stream (山林小溪,山涧;高山流水)
-
gas stream (气流;气体流)
-
jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)
-
upper stream (上游)
-
stream flow (流量;河川径流)
-
stream cipher (流密码;密文流)
-
stream function ([计]流量函数)
-
gulf stream (墨西哥湾流)
-
trunk stream (干流;主流)
-
revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)
-
stream line (流水线)
- There was a small stream at the end of the garden. (这个花园的尽头有一条小溪。)
-
tide, ray ([水文]溪流;流动;潮流;光线)
-
flow, flood, dance (流;涌进;飘扬)
-
shed, sweat (流出;涌出;使飘动)
247. obtain
əb'tein, ɔb- 获得,得到
-
obtain employment (就业,找到工作)
-
obtain information (获得信息;索取资料或合同)
-
obtain evidence (取证)
- Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents. (埃文斯当时正试图获取假护照和其他文件。)
-
pick up, get access to (获得;流行)
-
acquire, earn, score, buy, find (获得)
248. recognize
'rekəɡnaiz 认出,确认,意识到
-
I didn’t recognize you in your uniform. (你穿上制服我认不出你了。)
-
It was malaria, but Dr Lee hadn’t recognized the symptoms. (这是疟疾,但李医生没有认出症状。)
-
identify, spot, accept, agree, grant (认出,识别;承认)
-
accept, confirm on (确认,承认;具结)
249. parent
'pεərənt 父母亲
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
female parent ([生]母本)
-
single parent (n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲)
-
male parent (父本;父亲)
-
parent material ([地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质)
-
parent metal (母材;基层金属)
-
parent rock ([地质]母岩)
-
parent firm (母公司)
-
parent compound (母体化合物)
-
parent strain (亲株;亲本菌株)
-
parent process (父行程,亲体过程)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
parent corporation (控股公司,母公司)
-
parent element (母体元素,双亲元素)
-
Children under 14 should be accompanied by a parent. (14 岁以下儿童须由一位家长陪同。)
-
The eggs are guarded by both parents. (那些蛋由两只亲鸟共同守护着。)
-
Melissa’s spending the weekend at her parents’ house. (梅利莎正在父母家度周末。)
- father, principle, root (父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源)
250. hypothesis
hai'pɔθisis 假设
-
hypothesis testing (假设检验;假设测算)
-
hypothesis test (假设检验)
-
efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)
-
null hypothesis (零假设;虚假设;解消假设)
-
riemann hypothesis (黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想))
-
working hypothesis (作业假说,工作假说)
-
efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)
- One hypothesis is that the victim fell asleep while driving. (一种假设是受害人开车时睡着了。)
- tentative (假设)
251. England
英格兰
-
new england (新英格兰)
-
bank of england (英格兰银行)
-
church of england (英国国教)
252. rural
'ruərəl 农村的
-
rural economics (农村经济)
-
rural area (农村地区;乡郊地区)
-
rural population (农村人口)
-
rural community (农村社会;乡村社区)
-
rural education (农村教育,乡村教育)
-
rural credit cooperatives (n. 农村信用合作社,农村信用社)
-
rural life (田园生活;乡村生活;农村生活)
-
rural environment (农村环境)
-
rural cooperative medical service (农村合作医疗)
-
rural migrant workers (农民工)
-
rural electrification (农村电气化)
-
rural sociology (田园社会学)
-
a rural setting (乡村环境)
-
rural bus routes (乡村公共汽车路线)
- country, sylvan (农村的,乡下的;田园的,有乡村风味的)
253. concern
有关于,使担心,
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
-
This study concerns couples’ expectations of marriage. (这项研究是关于夫妻对婚姻的期望。)
-
The report concerns the drug traffic on the Mexican-US border. (这篇报告讲的是墨西哥和美国边境的毒品交易。)
-
deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
-
relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
254. get
获得,得到
-
get one's (◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚)
-
get something on someone ([口语]抓住某人的把柄)
-
get there (到达那里;取得成功,实现目标)
-
get used to (习惯于…)
-
get rid (摆脱;排除;处理掉)
-
get up (起床,筹备;打扮)
-
get out (离开,出去;泄露;出版)
-
get in (进入;到达;陷入;收获)
-
get into (进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于)
-
get back (回来;恢复;取回;重新上台)
-
get on (上车,上马;进展,使前进)
-
get out of (逃避;避免)
-
get married (结婚)
-
get off (v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等))
-
get better (变得更好;康复)
-
get to know (了解;认识)
-
get through (通过;到达;做完;接通电话)
-
get hold of (把握;抓住;得到)
-
get away (离开;逃脱;出发)
-
get from (从…处得到…)
-
We need to get help quickly! (我们需要马上得到帮助!)
-
It would be a good idea to get professional advice. (征求专业人士的意见,这个主意很好。)
-
You may be able to get a grant from the local authority. (你也许可以从当地政府获得拨款。)
-
He cleared his throat to get our attention. (他清清嗓子来引起我们的注意。)
-
acquire, make, earn, buy, find (使得;获得;受到;变成)
-
generation, reproduction (生殖;幼兽)
-
become, land (成为;变得;到达)
255. substance
'sʌbstəns 物质,实质,主旨
-
in substance (实质上;基本上;事实上)
-
organic substance (有机物;有机物质)
-
active substance (活性物质;放射性物质;有效物质)
-
substance abuse (物质滥用;滥用药物)
-
mineral substance (矿物质)
-
suspended substance (悬浮物)
-
substance p (P物质;[化]肽物质(即神经传递介质))
-
harmful substance (有害物质)
-
toxic substance (有毒物)
-
reference substance (对照品;标准物;参考物)
-
simple substance ([化]单质)
-
working substance ([化]工作介质;工作物)
-
hazardous substance (有害物质;危险物品)
-
inorganic substance (无机物质)
-
ground substance (基质)
-
poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)
-
foreign substance (外来杂质)
-
pure substance (纯净物;纯物质;纯正物)
-
nutrient substance (营养物质;营养素)
-
amount of substance (物质的量)
- The leaves were covered with a strange sticky substance. (树叶上覆着一层黏糊糊的怪东西。)
- matter, asset, essence, truth, texture ([物]物质;实质;资产;主旨)
256. original
ə'ridʒənəl 原始的,最初的
-
original design (原设计;初始设计)
-
original data (原始资料;源数据)
-
original image (原始图像)
-
original intention (初衷;原始意图)
-
original text (原文)
-
original work (原著;创作作品)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
original equipment (初始设备)
-
original material (原始材料)
-
original state (原状;初始状态)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
original model (原始模型)
-
original form (原型,原来形状)
-
original plan (原计划;原来图则)
-
original idea (最初构想,本意)
-
original copy (原本,正本)
-
original author (原著者)
-
original place (原产地)
-
original production (原件;原始生产)
-
original research (原创性研究;原始研究)
-
The land was returned to its original owner. (这块土地归还给了原主。)
-
The kitchen still has many original features (= parts that were there when the house was first built ). (这间厨房仍保留着当初的许多特点。)
-
the original meaning of the word (这个单词的原意)
-
The original plan was to fly out to New York. (原先的计划是飞往纽约。)
-
archetype, antitype ([摄]原件;原作;[经]原物;原型)
-
initial, premier, primitive ([摄]原始的;最初的;独创的;新颖的)
257. easily
'i:zili 容易地
-
They won quite easily. (他们赢得相当轻松。)
-
We found the house easily enough. (我们轻轻松松就找到了房子。)
- clearly, no doubt, readily, lightly (容易地;无疑地)
258. channel
'tʃænəl [常pl]通道,渠道
-
marketing channel (销售渠道,行销通道)
-
main channel (主通道)
-
change the channel ([美国俚语]转移话题)
-
english channel ((英法之间)英吉利海峡)
-
distribution channel (分销渠道;销售渠道)
-
communication channel (通信信道;通信电路)
-
river channel (河道;河槽;船舶航道)
-
single channel (单波道;单频道)
-
open channel (明渠)
-
channel management (渠道管理;通道管理)
-
distributary channel (分流河道)
-
flow channel (流道;流动水槽)
-
channel capacity (通道容量;通路的频带宽度)
-
water channel (水通道;水力槽)
-
television channel (电视频道)
-
channel steel (槽钢;槽形钢)
-
transmission channel ([计]传输通道)
-
information channel (信息通道)
-
ion channel (离子通道)
-
channel system (渠道体系,经络系统)
-
the news on Channel 4 (第四频道播出的新闻)
-
The kids are watching cartoons on the Disney Channel. (孩子们在看迪士尼频道的卡通片。)
-
What channel is ‘ER’ on? (《仁心仁术》在哪个频道播放?)
-
He changed channels to watch the basketball game. (他转换频道看篮球比赛。)
-
aim, boot (引导,开导;形成河道)
-
door, exit, neck, route, narrow (通道;频道;海峡)
259. belong
bi'lɔŋ 属于
- belong in (v. 应归入)
- The house had belonged to her family for three or four generations. (这座房子属于她家已有三四代了。)
- room, live, harbor (属于,应归入;居住;适宜;应被放置)
260. construction
kən'strʌkʃən 建造,结构
-
in construction (建设中)
-
in the construction of (建筑)
-
construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
-
construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)
-
economic construction (经济建设)
-
urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)
-
construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)
-
construction quality (工程质量)
-
engineering construction (工程建设)
-
construction company (建筑公司)
-
infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)
-
construction industry (建筑工业)
-
under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)
-
construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)
-
housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)
-
construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)
-
construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)
-
construction period (施工期)
-
construction cost (建造成本;工程费)
-
new construction (新建;新建工程)
-
a road construction project (道路修建计划)
-
construction workers (建筑工人)
- interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)
261. swim
swim 游泳
-
in the swim (合时髦;合潮流;熟悉内情;积极参加活动)
-
sink or swim (成败全靠自己)
-
have a swim (游泳)
-
go for a swim (去游泳)
-
swim with the tide (v. 随波逐流)
-
swim bladder (n. 鱼鳔;浮囊)
-
swim suit (游泳装)
-
Let’s go swimming this afternoon. (今天下午我们游泳去吧。)
-
kids learning to swim the backstroke (学习仰泳的孩子们)
-
She was the first woman to swim the Channel. (她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女性。)
-
ride, float off (游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕)
-
buoy up (游过;使浮起)
-
natation, flotage (游泳;漂浮;眩晕)
262. southern
'sʌðən 南的,南方的
-
southern hemisphere (南半球)
-
university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)
-
southern cross ([天]南十字星座)
-
a southern accent (南部口音)
-
Southern Italy (意大利南部)
- austral (南的;南方的)
263. worth
wə:θ 相当于…价值的,值得…的
wə:θ 价值
-
well worth (很值得)
-
worth doing (值得做;物有所值)
-
worth while (值得)
-
net worth (净值;资本净值)
-
present worth (现值,现在价值;现市值)
-
fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))
-
personal worth (个人价值)
-
sense of worth (n. 价值感,价值观)
-
money's worth (n. 与钱等值的东西)
-
of great worth (价值很高的)
- It was a lot of hard work, but it was worth it . (虽然非常辛苦,但是值得。)
- importance, estate, property, price, value (价值;财产)
264. run
跑,运转,经营
-
in the long run (长远;终究)
-
long run (adj. 长期的)
-
run in (跑进;试车;顺便探访;拘留)
-
run away (逃跑;失控)
-
run on (继续,继续下去;连续不断;流逝;涉及)
-
run out (用完;耗尽;跑出;到期;伸向)
-
on the run (在逃;奔波;跑着)
-
run into someone (偶然遇见某人)
-
run into (遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见)
-
run for (竞选;匆匆去取;赶紧去请)
-
run through (跑着穿过;浏览;刺;挥霍)
-
in the short run (从短期看,在不久的将来)
-
run out of (用完)
-
run with (鼓励;与…一起跑;与…交往)
-
run wild (失去控制;变得荒芜)
-
run at (冲过去袭击)
-
run from (逃避,飞奔以逃离)
-
run counter to (违反;与…背道而驰)
-
run time (运行时间;电脑运作时间)
-
run off (逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛)
-
For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston. (有一段时间她在波士顿开餐馆。)
-
Many people don’t care who runs the country. (很多人不在乎由谁统治国家。)
-
Courses are currently being run in London and Edinburgh. (目前伦敦和爱丁堡两地都开设了这些课程。)
-
Many people belong to a pension scheme run by their employers. (许多人参加了由雇主管理的养老金计划。)
-
a state-run (= controlled by the government ) television station (国营电视台)
-
go, fare (经营;奔跑;运转)
-
conduct, direct, control, supervise, operate (管理,经营;运行;参赛)
-
footrace, tendency to sth (奔跑;赛跑;趋向;奔跑的路程)
265. imply
im'plai 暗示, 意味
- an implied threat (隐含的威胁)
- mean, hint at (意味;暗示;隐含)
266. basic
'beisik 基本的,基础的
-
basic principle (基本原理)
-
basic theory (基本理论)
-
basic level (基本水平)
-
basic knowledge (基础知识,基本知识)
-
basic concept (基本概念;本义)
-
basic structure (基本结构)
-
basic education (基础教育)
-
basic research (基本研究)
-
basic information (基本信息;基本资料)
-
basic data (基本资料;原始数据)
-
basic function (基本功能;基本函数)
-
basic law (基本法律;一国或一邦的政府的基本组织的书面说明)
-
basic unit (基本单元)
-
basic ideas (n. 基本观念)
-
basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)
-
basic framework (基本框架)
-
basic design (基本设计;原图)
-
basic approach (基本方法)
-
basic english (基础英语)
-
basic model (基本模型)
-
the basic principles of chemistry (化学的基本原理)
-
The basic idea is simple. (基本思想很简单。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["basic research"]} (基础研究)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["basic information"]} (基本信息)
-
elementary, fundamental, essential, primary, first ([岩]基本的;基础的)
-
foundation, element, base, bed, factor (基础;要素)
267. internal
in'tə:nəl 内在的,国内的
-
internal control (内部控制;内控)
-
internal force (内力)
-
internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)
-
internal structure (内部结构)
-
internal combustion (内燃)
-
internal combustion engine (内燃机)
-
internal medicine (内科医学,内科)
-
internal control system (内部控制系统)
-
internal pressure (内压力)
-
internal affairs (内部事务;内务)
-
internal environment (内部环境)
-
internal stress (内应力)
-
internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)
-
internal auditing (内部审计)
-
internal friction (内摩擦;内耗)
-
internal cause (内因;内在原因)
-
internal surface (内表面;内层)
-
internal relation (内在联系;内部联系)
-
internal energy (内能)
-
internal resistance (内电阻,内阻抗)
-
We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. (我们对干涉其他国家内政不感兴趣。)
-
the threat to internal security (对国内安全的威胁)
-
internal markets (国内市场)
- inner, inherent, domestic, inside, home ([药]内部的;内在的;国内的)
268. crystal
'kristəl 水晶
-
liquid crystal (液晶)
-
crystal structure (晶体结构,结晶组织)
-
single crystal (单晶)
-
liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)
-
liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)
-
liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)
-
crystal growth (晶体生长)
-
crystal clear (完全透明的;[喻]极其明白,十分清楚)
-
quartz crystal (石英晶体)
-
crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)
-
crystal glass (水晶玻璃;结晶玻璃;晶质玻璃;富铅玻璃)
-
crystal grain (晶粒)
-
crystal size ([化]晶粒大小,晶体粒度)
-
crystal lattice (晶格,晶体点阵)
-
crystal palace (水晶宫;水晶宫队)
-
crystal oscillator (晶体振荡器)
-
white crystal (白水晶;白色晶体)
-
ice crystal (冰晶)
-
crystal morphology ([晶]晶体形态学;形态结晶学;晶体结构)
-
single crystal silicon (单晶硅)
- a set of six crystal glasses (六件套水晶玻璃杯)
-
Irish diamond ([晶体]结晶,晶体;[矿物]水晶;水晶饰品)
-
transparent, liquid, clear ([矿物]水晶的;透明的,清澈的)
269. explanation
,eksplə'neiʃən 解释,说明
-
in explanation of (解释)
-
special explanation (特别说明)
- She told the court she would give a full explanation of the prosecution's decision on Monday. (她告诉法庭她将在星期一就控方的决定做出详尽的解释。)
- notes, interpretation, construction, legend, account (说明,解释;辩解)
270. evolve
i'vɔlv 演变,进化,发展
-
evolve into (vt. 发展成,进化成)
-
evolve from (v. 由…进化)
- Animals have evolved camouflage to protect themselves from predators. (动物进化形成了伪装,以保护自身不被捕食性动物所捕食。)
-
go way, to develop (发展,进化;进化;使逐步形成;推断出)
-
grow, expand, advance (发展,进展;进化;逐步形成)
271. hundred
'hʌndrəd 百,[pl]数以百计
-
one hundred (一百)
-
five hundred (五百分(牌戏,一种以得500分为胜局的游戏))
-
four hundred (名流;绅士)
-
one hundred percent (百分之百;不折不扣)
-
hundred flowers (百花齐放,百花)
-
hundred days (n. [史]百日王朝(拿破仑一世第二次统治法国时期的称谓,从1815年3月20日至6月28日))
-
a hundred percent (百分之百;完全)
-
a hundred and one (许多)
-
hundred years' war (百年战争(英法之间))
-
a hundred to one (一百与一之比;可能性极大)
- I’m not a hundred percent sure where she lives. (我不能完全确定她住在哪里。)
-
lots of, sea, host, thousands of, much (一百;许多)
-
numerous, multiple, many (一百的;许多的)
272. start
stɑ:t 开始,出发
-
start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))
-
start with (从…开始)
-
start from (从…开始)
-
at the start (开始)
-
at the start of (在…开始的时候)
-
start in (开始)
-
from the start (从一开始)
-
good start (开门红)
-
start up (v. 开始;发动;突然站起;突然出现)
-
new start (新起点)
-
start at (开始于…;以…开始;因…吃惊)
-
start on (v. 开始进行)
-
start work (动手;开工)
-
start for (出发,启程;动身去)
-
start out (出发;著手进行)
-
start off (出发,开始)
-
start point (出发点;起始点)
-
start doing (开始做)
-
start over (重新开始)
-
head start (领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端)
-
There’s so much to do. I don’t know where to start. (有那么多的事情要做,我都不知道从哪里开始。)
-
Have you started your homework? (你开始做家庭作业了吗?)
-
I’d better get started (= start doing something ) soon. (我最好马上就开始。)
-
institute, initiate (开始;启动)
-
leave, set out, go forth into, sally out, set off/out (出发)
-
beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;起点)
273. beg
beɡ 请求,乞求
-
beg for (乞求)
-
beg your pardon (对不起,请原谅)
-
go begging (vi. 行乞;销路极差)
-
beg off (请求免除)
-
beg one's pardon (请某人再说一遍)
-
She begged and pleaded with them until they finally agreed. (她一再恳求,后来他们终于同意了。)
-
She fought back the sudden urge to run to him and beg his forgiveness. (她突然很想冲上去请求他原谅,但是她忍住了。)
-
pray for, beseech (乞讨;恳求;回避正题)
-
demand, apply for (乞讨;请求)
274. rapid
'ræpid 快的,迅速的
-
rapid development (迅速发展;高歌猛进)
-
rapid prototyping (快速原型)
-
rapid response (快速反应)
-
rapid change (速度改变)
-
rapid transit (高速交通;高速铁路交通;快速运输)
-
rapid reaction (快速反应)
-
rapid analysis (快速分析)
-
rapid cooling (急冷,快冷;快速冷却)
-
rapid heating (快速加热)
-
rapid test (速测法;快速检验试剂)
-
rapid eye movement (快速眼动(睡梦中眼球的快速转动))
-
bus rapid transit (快速公交系统;高速汽车运行系统;公车捷运)
-
rapid fire (速射)
-
rapid drying (快速干燥)
-
rapid hardening (adj. 快硬)
-
rapid pulse (快脉,速脉)
-
rapid application development (快速应用软件开发)
-
rapid reaction force (快速反应部队)
-
rapid traverse (快速移位;快速横动;快速行程)
-
The patient made a rapid recovery. (病人迅速康复。)
-
a period of rapid decline (迅速衰退期)
-
He fired three times in rapid succession (= one after another ) . (他接连开了三枪。)
-
fast, forward, ready, express, quick (迅速的,急促的;飞快的;险峻的)
-
rush, whitewater (急流;高速交通工具,高速交通网)
275. quantity
'kwɔntəti 量,数量
-
quantity of (数量;流量)
-
large quantity (大量;大数量)
-
quality and quantity (质量和数量)
-
in quantity (大量)
-
quantity in (进货数量)
-
a large quantity of (adj. 大量的)
-
small quantity (小量,少量)
-
order quantity (订货量;订购量;订单数量)
-
quantity of heat (热量)
-
a great quantity of ((接可数或不可数)大量)
-
air quantity (气容量;通风量)
-
a small quantity of (少量的)
-
physical quantity (物理量)
-
quantities of (许多……)
-
production quantity (生产量)
-
quantity of information (信息的量)
-
heat quantity (热量)
-
quantity discount (数量折扣,大批量折扣)
-
electric quantity (电量)
-
an unknown quantity (难预测的事;未知量)
- Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term. (这学期你的作业在完成数量和质量上都有提高。)
- lots of, wealth, ocean, volume, sea (量,数量;大量;总量)
276. illustrate
'iləstreit 说明,阐明
- illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
-
Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)
-
She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)
-
clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)
-
give an example, cite an example (举例)
277. locate
英 [ləuˈkeit] 美 [ˈloˌket,loˈket] 定位,把…设置在
- locate in (在某一点设置;在…定居;坐落于)
- Large retail chains are usually only prepared to locate stores in areas of high population density. (大型零售连锁店一般只愿意开在人口密集的地区。)
-
lie on, stand on (位于;查找…的地点)
-
beach, make one's pitch (定位;定居)
278. remove
ri'mu:v 移开,去除
- remove oneself ([戏谑语]挪动挪动;走开,离开:
She removed herself reluctantly. 她勉强地走开了。)
-
remove all (删除所有;全部移除)
-
remove from (除掉;移动)
-
at one remove (隔一代(之嫡亲))
- Remove the old wallpaper and fill any holes in the walls. (撕下旧墙纸,把墙上的洞都填平。)
-
put, translate (移动,迁移;开除;调动)
-
to shift, to move (移动,迁移;搬家)
-
move, shift, separation, distance, motion (移动;距离;搬家)
279. across
ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 穿过,在对面
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
across from (在…对面)
-
go across (穿过,横过;走过)
-
back across (后背宽)
-
through (穿过;横穿)
-
opposite (横过;在对面)
280. whose
谁的,那(些)人的
281. typical
'tipikəl 典型的,有代表性的
-
typical of (是……的典型特征)
-
typical form (典型式,代表式)
-
typical project (样板工程)
-
typical method (典型的方法)
-
typical curve (标准曲线,典型曲线)
-
typical analysis (典型分析)
-
typical data (典型数据[资料])
-
typical section (典型横切面;标准断面)
-
typical environment (典型环境)
-
typical value (典型值;范值;代表值;平均数)
-
typical British weather (典型的英国天气)
-
This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy. (这则广告是他们营销策略的一个典型例子。)
- characteristic, representative, proper, very, own ([数]典型的;特有的;象征性的)
282. matter
事情,情况
要紧
-
no matter (不论怎样;不要紧)
-
a matter of (大约;…的问题)
-
no matter how (不管怎样)
-
no matter what (不管什么,无论什么)
-
organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)
-
subject matter (主题;主旨)
-
doesn't matter (无所谓;无关紧要)
-
matter of fact (n. 事实)
-
no matter where (无论哪里)
-
for that matter (就此而言;至于那个;说到那一点)
-
dry matter (干物质,固形物)
-
no matter what happens (无论发生什么事;无论出现什么情况)
-
no matter who (conj. 不管是谁)
-
on the matter (在这件事情上;对这个问题)
-
no matter whether (conj. 无论(不管是))
-
a matter of time (只是时间问题;某事肯定发生只是时间问题而已)
-
in the matter of (就…而论,在…方面)
-
in a matter of (左右;大约只不过在…之内)
-
no matter which (无论哪一个)
-
dark matter (暗物质)
- There are more important matters we need to discuss. (我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。)
-
substance, event, consideration, circumstance, occurrence, scene ([物]物质;原因;事件)
-
to be related, make a difference (有关系;要紧)
283. resource
ri'sɔ:s, -'zɔ:s, 'ri:s-, 'ri:z- 资源
-
human resource (人的资源)
-
resource management (资源管理)
-
water resource (水资源)
-
human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)
-
resource allocation (资源分配)
-
natural resource (自然资源)
-
land resource (土地资源)
-
resource sharing (资源共享,资源分配)
-
resource utilization (资源利用,资源运用;资源运用性)
-
energy resource (n. 能源;动力资源)
-
resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)
-
tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)
-
resource protection (资源保护)
-
enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)
-
financial resource (n. 金融资源,资金来源;财务资源,财力资源)
-
economic resource (经济资源)
-
renewable resource (可再生资源)
-
inner resources (内在力量;精神财富)
-
information resource management (信息资源管理,资讯资源管理)
-
power resource (能源,动力资源)
-
Canada’s vast mineral resources (加拿大丰富的矿产资源)
-
a country rich in natural resources (自然资源丰富的国家)
- financial ability ([计][环境]资源,财力;办法;智谋)
284. eastern
'i:stən 东方的,东部的
-
eastern europe (东欧)
-
eastern china (华东地区)
-
china eastern (中国东方航空公司)
-
middle eastern (中东的)
-
eastern airlines (东方航空公司)
-
eastern orthodox (东正教)
-
eastern shore (马里兰大学东海岸分校)
-
eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))
-
eastern church (东正教会)
-
eastern time ((美国)东部时间;(美国)东部时区)
-
eastern hemisphere (东半球)
-
orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))
-
the eastern shore of the island (岛的东岸)
-
farmers in eastern England (英格兰东部的农民)
-
oriental (东方的;朝东的;东洋的)
-
oriental (东方人;(美国)东部地区的人)
285. half
hɑ:f, hæf 一半,半个的
-
and a half (了不起的;而且比这多得多)
-
in half (分成两半)
-
by half (◎只一半)
-
one half (一半)
-
not half as (差得远,远非,决非)
-
half and half (一半一半;各占一半;口交及做爱)
-
the half of it (整个情况(或麻烦等)的一部分;较重要的那一部分)
-
half off (打五折)
-
half back (前卫)
- Two halves make a whole. (两个一半构成一个整体。)
-
moiety (一半;半场;半学年)
-
partly (一半地;部分地)
-
incomplete, synsemantic (一半的;不完全的;半途的)
286. migration
mai'ɡreiʃən 移居,迁移
-
cell migration (细胞移行)
-
migration velocity (渗移速度;迁动速度)
-
bird migration (鸟类迁徙)
-
moisture migration (水分移动)
-
data migration (数据迁移;资料移转)
-
migration rate (迁移率;迁徙率;迁移速度)
-
migration algorithm (偏移算法)
-
internal migration (内移行)
-
What does this migration not do? (这种迁移不能做什么?)
-
Because of this and other differences in the two versions, we recommend that you test the maps after migration. (由于这两个版本之间的种种差异,我们建议您在完成迁移后对映射进行测试。)
- removal, move, shift, motion, transplantation ([动][地质]迁移;移民;移动)
287. course
过程,课程
-
of course (一定,当然)
-
in the course of (在…过程中;在…期间)
-
course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)
-
in course (学完正式课程并经过考试;按照一定顺序)
-
in course of (正在…过程中)
-
during the course of (在…期间,在…的过程中)
-
on course (adv. 在规定的过程中;在航线上)
-
in due course (在适当的时候;及时地;顺次)
-
golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)
-
training course (培训班;训练课程;实习课)
-
undergraduate course (本科课程)
-
basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)
-
course of action (做法;行动步骤)
-
main course (主菜;主要课程;主帆)
-
off course (不在规定的过程中)
-
due course (正当行为)
-
required course (n. 必修课程)
-
river course (河道)
-
elective course (选修课)
-
base course (基层;路面下层;承重层)
-
You must pass the examination to get credit for the course. (你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分。)
-
In the course of the argument, the most enormous errors of fact simply pullulated. (在争论过程中,最厉害的事实谬误简直有增无减。)
-
The course should be history,but history, philosophized,is a history of ideas as well as of events. (过程应该就是历史,不过哲学化的历史,就是又有观念又有事件的历史。)
-
path, mechanism, process, way, road (过程;进程;道路;一道菜)
-
pursue, chase after (追赶;跑过)
-
double up (指引航线;快跑)
288. date
deit 日期,时期
deit 追溯到
-
up to date (adj. 最新的;最近的;现代的)
-
out of date (过时的;过期的;废弃的)
-
delivery date (交货日期)
-
early date (早期)
-
date of birth (出生日期)
-
expiry date (到期日;有效期限)
-
date from (追溯到;始于;起源于)
-
blind date (n. 从未见面的男女经第三者安排所作的约会)
-
date of shipment (装船日期;发料日期)
-
due date (到期日)
-
effective date (有效日期;生效期)
-
on a date (约会)
-
expiration date (截止日期)
-
shipment date (装船日期;装运期)
-
date of delivery (交货日期)
-
date back (追溯到;回溯至)
-
keep up to date (使记到最近时期;赶上时代潮流)
-
release date (发布日期;发行日期;出厂日期)
-
maturity date (到期日)
-
chinese date (n. 枣)
-
The date on the letter was 30th August 1962. (信上的日期是1962年8月30日。)
-
What’s today’s date? (今天几号?)
-
era, years, engagement (日期;约会;年代;枣椰子)
-
get out of fashion, out of season (过时;注明日期;始于(某一历史时期))
289. merchant
'mə:tʃənt 商人
-
merchant ship (商船)
-
merchant marine ((一个国家的)商船,商船队)
-
merchant bank (商业银行)
-
merchant banking (商业银行业务)
-
retail merchant (零售商)
-
commission merchant (n. 代销商,掮客)
-
merchant fleet (商船队)
- He had a job with an Edinburgh wine merchant. (他在爱丁堡的一个葡萄酒商那里做过事。)
-
trader, dealer ([贸易]商人,批发商;店主)
-
commercial, shoppy (商业的,[贸易]商人的)
290. face
feis 脸
feis 面向,面对
-
the face of (即使;在…面前)
-
in the face (面对;当面)
-
face to face (面对面)
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in the face of (面对)
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your face (你的脸;你的样子)
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face with (面对;面临)
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working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)
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in face (事实上;实际上)
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face up (面朝上,正面朝上)
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face the music (勇敢地面对困难;接受应得的惩罚)
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coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
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in face of (面对…,不顾…;纵然)
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lose face (丢脸)
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let's face it (面对现实吧)
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on the face of (从…字面上看;从…外表上判断)
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in your face (过度耀眼的;咄咄逼人的)
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smiling face (笑脸,笑颜;微笑的脸)
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face value (面值,票面价值;表面价值)
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pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)
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full face (全断面的;正面照片)
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She had a beautiful face. (她面容秀美。)
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Her face was white with fear. (她吓得脸煞白。)
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A big smile spread across his face. (他的脸上绽开了灿烂笑容。)
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I felt like punching him in the face. (我真想给他脸上来一拳。)
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surface, outside, garment, look (脸;表面;面子;面容;外观;威信)
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open to (向;朝)
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accept, agree, recognize, look, grant (面对;面向;承认;抹盖)
291. coast
kəust 海岸,海滨
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east coast (东海岸)
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west coast (美国西海岸)
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off the coast (沿海;离开海岸;在海面上;在远离沿岸海面)
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along the coast (沿着海岸)
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ivory coast (象牙海岸(非洲))
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pacific coast (太平洋海岸)
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coast guard (海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员)
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gold coast (黄金海岸(西非几内亚海岸);加纳旧称)
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on the coast (在岸上,沿岸;在海岸线上)
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coast to coast (咫尺天涯;一个球员从后场运球到前场上篮或称一条龙)
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gulf coast (墨西哥湾岸区)
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sea coast (海岸;海滨)
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from coast to coast (从一个海岸到另一个海岸;全国各地)
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coast line (海岸线)
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rocky coast (岩石海岸)
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sunshine coast (阳光海岸)
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We drove along the Pacific coast to Seattle. (我们沿着太平洋海岸驾车前往西雅图。)
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the first European to cross Africa coast to coast (第一个横穿非洲的欧洲人)
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a deserted stretch of coast (空无一人的一段海岸)
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taxi (滑行;沿岸航行)
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rivage, seacoast ([海洋]海岸;滑坡)
292. machine
mə'ʃi:n 机器,机械
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machine tool (机床)
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cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)
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washing machine (洗衣机,洗涤机)
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milling machine (铣床)
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welding machine (焊机;焊接机)
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molding machine (造型机;铸模机)
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grinding machine (磨床;研磨机;砂轮机)
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nc machine (数控机床)
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sewing machine (缝纫机;锁线装订机)
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printing machine (n. 印刷机)
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machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))
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injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)
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paper machine (造纸机)
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testing machine (试验机)
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casting machine (熔铸机,铸造设备)
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machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)
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packaging machine (包装机,包装机械;打包机;封装机)
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drilling machine (钻床;钻孔机)
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packing machine (包装机;打包机)
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knitting machine (针织机;编织机)
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Could you get me a coffee from the drinks machine ? (给我从自动饮料机里买一罐咖啡好吗?)
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The fax machine is broken. (传真机坏了。)
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Did you put my dirty shirts in the machine (= washing machine ) ? (你把我的脏衬衫放进洗衣机里了吗?)
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I left a message for you on your machine (= telephone answering machine ) . (我在你的电话答录机里留了言。)
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The machine wouldn’t let me have any money (= cash machine ) . (自动取款机不让我取钱。)
- organization, robot, house (机械,[机]机器;机构;机械般工作的人)
293. claim
kleim 声称,要求
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claim for (要求;索取)
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claim for compensation (索赔)
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lay claim to (要求;自以为)
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make a claim (索赔;对…提出要求)
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lodge a claim (提出索赔)
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right of claim (请求权;求偿权)
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insurance claim (保险索赔)
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residual claim (剩余权益;[经]剩余索偿权)
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baggage claim (行李认领;领取行李;取行李处)
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claim damages (要求损害赔偿)
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claim form (索赔申请表;催询单;催缺通函)
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claim compensation (要求赔偿)
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contingent claim (未定权益;或有求偿权;附带要求)
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claim tag (n. 行李票)
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file a claim (提出索赔)
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have a claim on (有对…的要求权)
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claim for damage (由于损坏而索赔;赔偿损害要求)
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independent claim ([法律]独立请求书)
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claim indemnity (索赔)
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false claim ([经]无根据的债权)
-
I don’t claim to be a feminist, but I’d like to see more women in top jobs. (我不会自称是女权主义者,但我希望看到更多的女性担任高职。)
-
Opposition leaders will claim victory if the turnout is lower than 50%. (如果投票率低于 50%,反对党领袖将宣布获胜。)
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exact, say, lack, desire, call for (要求;声称;需要;认领)
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requirement, do, assurance, need, desire (要求;声称;[贸易]索赔;断言;值得)
294. religious
ri'lidʒəs 宗教的
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religious belief (宗教信仰)
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religious culture (宗教文化)
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religious education (宗教教育)
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religious festival (宗教节日)
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religious sect (宗教派别)
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religious studies (宗教研究)
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religious man (虔诚的宗教徒;宗教人)
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I don’t share her religious beliefs . (她的宗教信仰和我的不同。)
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a religious school (宗教学校)
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the dates of major religious observances such as Easter or Christmas (复活节和圣诞节等重要宗教节日的日期)
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good, sacred (宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的;修道的)
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monk, cenobite (修道士;尼姑)
295. twentieth
'twentiiθ 第二十,二十分之一
- the twentieth century (20世纪)
- One twentieth of the total output was exported. (产量中有二十分之一出口。)
- vigesimal (第二十的;二十分之一的)
296. throughout
θru:'aut 遍及,贯穿
θru:'aut 始终
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a large organization with offices throughout the world (在世界各地都设有办事处的一家大型机构)
-
The disease spread rapidly throughout Europe. (疾病迅速在整个欧洲蔓延开来。)
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The house is in excellent condition, with fitted carpets throughout. (这幢房子状况极好,全部铺着地毯。)
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The first song, "Blue Moon," didn't go too badly except that everyone talked throughout. (第一首歌《蓝月亮》效果还不算太差,只是所有的人自始至终都在说话。)
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everywhere, around, wholly, about (自始至终,到处;全部)
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over all (贯穿,遍及)
297. special
'speʃəl 特别的,特殊的
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in special (特殊的)
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special administrative region (特别行政区)
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special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)
-
special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)
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special subject (特殊主体)
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special economic zone (经济特区)
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special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)
-
something special (珍品威士忌(威士忌品牌))
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special purpose (专用;特殊用途)
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special steel (特殊钢)
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special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
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special education (特殊教育)
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special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
special case (特例,特殊情况)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
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special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
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special group (特殊群;特别小组;非凡群)
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special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
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special circumstances (特殊情况;特殊状况)
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special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
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a special place in the classroom for reading (教室里的阅读专区)
-
No one receives special treatment. (没有人享有特殊待遇。)
-
Maria’s special recipe for apple pie (玛丽亚的苹果馅饼秘方)
-
The good china was used only on special occasions . (这些精美瓷器只在特殊场合使用。)
-
Each village has its own special charm. (每一座村子都有其独特的魅力。)
-
bargain (特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品)
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particular, extraordinary, technical, dedicated, express (特别的;专门的,专用的)
298. plate
pleit 盘子,碟
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steel plate ([冶]钢板)
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in one's plate (心情很好)
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license plate (牌照)
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on one's plate (◎需要完成的任务和工作[亦作 on plate ])
-
printing plate (印刷板)
-
on a plate (在盘子里;现成地)
-
thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)
-
metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)
-
hot plate (n. 电热板;轻便电炉;餐厅出售的热食)
-
heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)
-
plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)
-
medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
-
plate making (制版)
-
base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))
-
flat plate (平板;浅平盘)
-
bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)
-
plate heat exchanger (板式换热器;膜片式热交换器)
-
aluminum plate (铝板)
-
plate type (板式)
-
plate thickness (板块厚度;筛板厚度;金属板厚度)
- This horse won the Galway Plate. (这匹马在戈尔韦银碟赛中获胜了。)
-
dish (碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片)
-
electro (电镀;给…装甲)
299. mark
痕迹,记号
做标记
-
trade mark (商标;特征)
-
mark on (标上;在…上做记录)
-
mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))
-
mark in (加画,绘入)
-
mark with (在…上面标上…)
-
question mark (问号)
-
beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)
-
on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)
-
good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)
-
mark out (规划,制定)
-
main mark (主标志;包装货标)
-
high mark (高分;高潮线)
-
certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)
-
punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
-
registered trade mark (注册商标)
-
shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)
-
full mark (满分)
-
off the mark (不相关)
-
water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)
-
hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
- What do those strange marks at the top mean? (顶端那些奇怪的记号是什么意思?)
-
symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)
-
signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)