1900_TOEFL词汇

1900. partially

'pa:ʃəli 部分地

🤩短语
  • partially coherent light (部分相干光)

  • partially deaf (听力部分残疾)

🎤例句
  • The operation was only partially successful. (手术不尽如人意。)

  • Remember that you are partially responsible for their unhappiness. (记住,你对他们的不幸负有部分责任。)

🤔同义词
  • half (部分地;偏袒地)

1901. Germany

'dʒə:məni 德国

🤩短语
  • west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))

  • made in germany (德国制造(商品标记))

  • east germany (东德)

  • federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)

🎤例句
  • Germany borders on France. (德国与法国接壤。)

  • Bismarck ruled Germany by a strong hand. (俾斯麦用铁腕手段统治德国。)

  • The new Nazism is resurging in some places in Germany. (新纳粹主义正在德国的一些地方复活。)

1902. beautiful

'bju:tiful 美丽的

🤩短语
  • so beautiful (如此美丽;如此漂亮)

  • beautiful girl (美丽姑娘)

  • beautiful woman (美人;漂亮的女人)

  • how beautiful (如此美好;美极了)

  • beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)

  • life is beautiful (美丽人生(电影名称))

  • beautiful people (美丽的人民,名流)

  • beautiful lady (美丽的女人)

  • beautiful eyes (美丽的眼睛)

  • beautiful design (造型优美)

  • beautiful morning (美丽的早晨)

  • beautiful work (完美的工作)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • She was even more beautiful than I had remembered. (她比我记忆中更美。)

  • a beautiful bunch of flowers (一束美丽的花)

🤔同义词
  • fair, seraphic (美丽的)

1903. vehicle

'viːɪk(ə)l 交通工具, 车辆

🤩短语
  • motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)

  • electric vehicle (电动车辆)

  • vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)

  • commercial vehicle (商用车辆)

  • launch vehicle (运载火箭)

  • railway vehicle (铁路车辆)

  • passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)

  • vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)

  • transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)

  • tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)

  • road vehicle (公路用车)

  • armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))

  • special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)

  • space vehicle (太空交通工具)

  • utility vehicle (多用途运载车)

  • vehicle traffic (车辆交通)

  • heavy vehicle (重型车辆)

  • hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)

  • off-road vehicle (越野车辆)

  • light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)

🎤例句
  • a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)

  • Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)

1904. marsh

mɑ:ʃ 湿地,沼泽

🤩短语
  • marsh gas (甲烷,沼气)

  • salt marsh (盐沼;盐碱滩)

🎤例句
  • He led them away from a marsh. (他把他们带离沼泽。)

  • My urine and excrement are recycled by a system of ducts, pipes, wires, plants, and marsh-microbes, and redeemed into water and food which I can eat. (由众多的导管、管线、植物和沼泽微生物构成的系统回收了我的尿液和粪便,并将其还原成水和食物供我食用。)

🤔同义词
  • wetland, cienaga (沼泽;[地理]湿地)

  • palustrine, swampy ([地理]沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的)

1905. freight

freit 货物

freit 运送

🤩短语
  • freight forwarding (货运代理;货物发运;运费由提货方支付)

  • air freight (航空运费;空运的货物)

  • freight transport (货物运输)

  • freight rate (运价;运费率)

  • freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)

  • sea freight (海运费,海运费率)

  • ocean freight (海运运费)

  • freight car (运货车厢)

  • freight prepaid (运费已付;[经]运费预付)

  • freight train (货运车)

  • freight forward (运费由提货人支付,运费到付)

  • freight collect (运费到付)

  • freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))

  • freight traffic (货运;货运交通)

  • freight service (货运;货运业务)

  • freight station (货运站)

  • freight volume (货物运输量)

  • freight cost (运费;货运成本)

  • freight charge (运费)

  • by freight ((美)用普通铁路货车运送)

🎤例句
  • freight services (货运公司)

  • We’ll send your personal belongings by air freight and your furniture by sea freight . (你的个人物品我们将以空运方式运送,家具将以海运方式运送。)

🤔同义词
  • ship, transit, forward (运送;装货;使充满)

  • charges, carriage (货运;[交]运费;[水运]船货)

1906. trust

'trʌst 信任, 信赖

🤩短语
  • trust in (vt. 信任;依靠;存放)

  • on trust (不加深究地,不加考察地;不赁证据)

  • in trust (被托管)

  • mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)

  • trust with (委托;存放;托付)

  • public trust (公益信托;公共信托)

  • trust fund (信托基金)

  • trust property (信托财产)

  • trust company (信托公司)

  • investment trust (投资信托;信托公司)

  • trust on (信任)

  • trust investment (信托投资)

  • real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)

  • unit trust (单位信托公司;投资公司;联合托拉斯)

  • brain trust (智囊团)

  • breach of trust ([律]违反信托)

  • national trust (n. 国民托管组织(英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织))

  • interpersonal trust (人际信任)

  • trust receipt (信托收据)

  • property trust (财产信托;物业信托)

🎤例句
  • I just don’t trust him. (我就是不信任他。)
🤔同义词
  • duty, liability, belief, faith, confidence (信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯)

  • credit, believe in (信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给)

  • hope, believe in (信任,信赖;依靠)

1907. intrigue

in'tri:ɡ, 'in- 激起兴趣,耍阴谋

in'tri:ɡ, 'in- 阴谋,密谋

🎤例句
  • Other people’s houses always intrigued her. (别人的房子总令她好奇。)
🤔同义词
  • scheme, designing, fraud, plot, conspiracy (阴谋;诡计;复杂的事;私通)

  • plot, collogue (私通;密谋)

1908. artwork

'ɑ:twə:k 艺术品,美术品

🤩短语
  • artwork design (原图设计)

  • original artwork (掩模原图)

🎤例句
  • The museum contains 6,000 contemporary and modern artworks. (该博物馆藏有6000件现当代艺术作品。)
🤔同义词
  • works of art, illustration (艺术品;插图;美术品)

1909. hatch

hætʃ 孵化 vt孵出, 策划

🤩短语
  • hatch out (孵出;策划)

  • hatch cover (舱口盖;装货口盖)

  • escape hatch (安全舱口)

  • cross hatch (格子信号,交叉影线;网纹网状线剖面线,网纹网状线)

🎤例句
  • He stuck his head up through the hatch. (他把脑袋伸出舱口。)
🤔同义词
  • incubation (孵化;[船][航]舱口)

  • engineer, scheme ([动]孵;策划)

  • incubate (孵化)

1910. shore

ʃɔ: 岸, 海滨

🤩短语
  • shore up (支持,支撑;加固)

  • off shore (离开岸边;在近海处)

  • on shore (在岸上;(海员)离船)

  • these shores (本岛,自己所在之岛)

  • sea shore (海岸)

  • in shore (靠岸)

  • eastern shore (马里兰大学东海岸分校)

  • lake shore (湖滨,湖岸)

  • shore hardness (肖氏硬度;回跳硬度)

  • shore line (海(河)岸线;滨线)

🎤例句
  • We could see a boat about a mile from shore. (我们看见离岸边大约一英里的地方有一艘船。)

  • Only a few survivors reached the shore. (仅有几个生还者到达岸边。)

  • She began to swim to shore. (她开始朝岸边游去。)

🤔同义词
  • support, uphold, sustain (支撑,使稳住;用支柱撑住)

  • leg, backbone, stay (海滨;支柱)

1911. utilize

'ju:tilaiz 利用

🎤例句
  • We must consider how best to utilize what resources we have. (我们必须考虑怎样充分利用现有的资源。)
🤔同义词
  • do with, trade on, capitalize on, avail of, presume on (利用)

1912. classification

/,klæsifi'keiʃən/ 分类, 分级

🤩短语
  • classification method (分类方法)

  • classification system (分类系统;叙级制度)

  • classification society (船级社;验船协会)

  • pattern classification (模式分类)

  • supervised classification (监督分类法)

  • classification rule (分类规则;船级规定;分类基准)

  • classification criteria (分类标准;归类标准)

  • classification process (分类过程)

  • stratigraphic classification (地层划分)

  • abc classification (ABC分类法)

  • functional classification (按职能别分类,按用途分类)

  • area classification (区域分级)

  • quantitative classification (定量分类)

  • commodity classification (商品分类)

  • security classification (安全等级;安全保密级别)

  • size classification (按大小分选,量径分级)

  • genetic classification (成因分类;发生学分类)

  • classification of organisms (生物分类)

  • job classification (工作分类;职位分类;职务分类)

  • ecological classification (生态的分类)

🎤例句
  • the classification of wines according to quality (葡萄酒按品质的分类)

  • There are five job classifications. (有五种工作类别。)

🤔同义词
  • category, degree, grade, rate, rank ([生物][图情]分类;类别,等级)

1913. tube

tju:b, tu:b 管子

🤩短语
  • steel tube (钢管)

  • seamless steel tube (无缝钢管;无缝套筒)

  • copper tube (铜管)

  • glass tube (n. 玻璃管)

  • test tube (试管)

  • tube wall (管壁)

  • tube sheet (管板)

  • inner tube (轮胎之内胎)

  • stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)

  • tube bundle ((塑料)管束)

  • seamless tube (无缝钢管)

  • fallopian tube ([解]输卵管)

  • vacuum tube (真空管;电子管)

  • draft tube (尾水管;通风管;引流管)

  • metal tube (金属壳电子管)

  • finned tube (翅片管)

  • capillary tube (毛细管)

  • tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)

  • furnace tube (炉管)

  • picture tube ((电视)显像管)

🎤例句
  • pasta tubes (通心粉)
🤔同义词
  • pipe, tunnel ([生物]管;电子管;隧道;电视机)

  • fail, take the subway (乘地铁;不及格)

1914. kiln

kiln, kil 窑,炉

🤩短语
  • rotary kiln (回转窑;回转炉)

  • tunnel kiln (隧道窑)

  • cement kiln (水泥窑)

  • shaft kiln (竖窑)

  • drying kiln (干燥窑;烘干窑)

  • lime kiln (石灰窑)

  • kiln furniture (窑具)

  • shuttle kiln (梭式窑;台车窑)

  • vertical kiln (立窑;竖窑)

  • kiln car (窑车)

  • brick kiln (砖窑)

  • kiln drying (人工窑干燥,窑干)

🎤例句
  • They are charring wood in a kiln. (他们正在窑内将木头烧成木炭。)

  • That morning we fired our first kiln of charcoal. (那天上午,我们烧了我们的第一窑木炭。)

  • CRAFT SUPPLIES: Whether it’s small items like yarn or big items like a kiln, craft hobbies don’t have to be hard on your wallet. (手工艺品: 无论是小到像纱这样的东西,还是大到像窑这样的东西,对于手工艺的兴趣不会让你为荷包发愁。)

🤔同义词
  • oven, stove ((砖,石灰等的)[炉窑]窑;炉;干燥炉)

1915. implication

含意, 暗示

🤩短语
  • by implication (含蓄地;暗示地)
🎤例句
  • They are called ‘Supertrams’, the implication being that (= which is meant to suggest that ) they are more advanced than earlier models. (它们被称作“超级电车”,这是暗指它们比先前的型号更先进。)
🤔同义词
  • connotation, meaning, import, involvement, reminder (含义;暗示;[法]牵连,卷入)

1916. expert

'ekspə:t, ek'spə:t 专家, 行家

🤩短语
  • expert system (专家系统)

  • expert in (熟于;在…方面是行家)

  • expert at (擅长)

  • expert knowledge (专家知识,专门知识)

  • expert group (专家组)

  • expert advice (专家意见)

  • technical expert (技术专家)

  • expert evaluation (专家评估;专家鉴定)

  • expert witness (鉴定证人)

  • expert opinion (专家意见;内行意见)

  • expert testimony (专家证词;鉴定人证据;专家作证)

  • expert panel (专家小组;专家团)

  • expert conclusion (鉴定结论)

  • domain expert (n. 领域专家)

🎤例句
  • ...a yoga expert. (…一位瑜伽专家。)
🤔同义词
  • skilled, accomplished, clever, diplomatic, practiced (熟练的;内行的;老练的)

  • operator, specialist (专家;行家;能手)

1917. awareness

知道, 晓得

🤩短语
  • awareness of (意识到)

  • environmental awareness (环境意识;环保意识)

  • brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)

  • risk awareness (风险意识)

  • strengthen the awareness (提高意识;强化意识)

  • self-protection awareness (自我保护意识)

  • global awareness (全球意识;完整的意识,知觉)

🤔同义词
  • consciousness, knowledge, cognition (意识,认识;明白,知道)

1918. drag

dræɡ 拖, 拖曳

🤩短语
  • drag on (拖延)

  • drag and drop (拖放)

  • drag reduction (减阻)

  • drag coefficient (阻力系数;曳引系数)

  • drag in (插入讨论中;拉进)

  • drag force (拖曳力,曳力)

  • click and drag (单击并拖动)

  • drag down (向下拖)

  • aerodynamic drag (空气动力阻力)

  • friction drag (摩阻;磨擦阻力)

  • air drag (空气阻力)

  • drag along (拖着脚走,慢慢地行走)

  • drag out (拖延)

  • frictional drag (摩擦阻力;摩擦拽力)

  • drag link (拉杆)

  • drag racing (直线加速赛;短程高速赛车;减重短程高速汽车赛;街头飚车(汽车))

  • drag torque (阻力矩;曳力矩;拖曳转矩)

  • drag chain (牵引链)

  • wave drag (波阻)

  • drag over (拖过;拖出)

🎤例句
  • You can drag and drop text like this. (你可以这样拖放文本。)
🤔同义词
  • cumber with, ball and chain (拖累;拖拉;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • daggle (拖曳;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • pull, tow (拖;拖累)

1919. indium

'indiəm [化]铟

🤩短语
  • indium oxide (氧化铟)
🎤例句
  • Photovoltaic cells rely on amorphous or crystalline silicon, cadmium telluride, or copper indium selenide and sulfide. (光伏电池依赖于非晶态或晶态的硅,碲化镉或者硒化、硫化铜铟。)

  • He says not only does arsenic belong under phosphorus, I predict that there is an element that lies below aluminum and above indium. (他认为不仅砷属于在磷下面,我预言还有一个元素,是在铝之上和铟的下边的。)

  • The device's electrode is made from a unique liquid metal called eutectic gallium-indium, which conforms to a surface as it lengthens and relaxes. (该设备的电极由被称为共晶镓-铟的独特液态金属制成,当它延展和松弛时,该液态金属沿一个表面变化。)

1920. precious

'preʃəs 宝贵的,珍爱的

🤩短语
  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • precious stone (宝石)

  • precious moment (珍贵的时刻)

🎤例句
  • planes delivering precious supplies of medicine and food (运送药品、食品等宝贵物资的飞机)

  • our planet’s precious resources (我们星球上的宝贵资源)

🤔同义词
  • golden, valued (宝贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的)

1921. velocity

速度, 速率

🤩短语
  • flow velocity (流速)

  • velocity field (速度场;流速场)

  • velocity distribution (速度分布)

  • wave velocity (波速)

  • high velocity (高速;高速度)

  • gas velocity (气流速度)

  • angular velocity (角速度)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • low velocity (低速度)

  • air velocity (气流速度;风临度)

  • velocity measurement (速度测量)

  • velocity of flow (临;流动速度)

  • group velocity (群速)

  • particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)

  • space velocity (空速)

  • linear velocity (线速度)

  • constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)

  • vibration velocity (振动速度)

  • critical velocity (临界速度)

  • average velocity (平均速度)

🎤例句
  • the velocity of light (光速)

  • The speedboat reached a velocity of 120 mph. (快艇的时速达到了120英里。)

  • a high velocity bullet (高速子弹)

🤔同义词
  • speed rate, expedition ([力]速率;迅速;周转率)

1922. burst

bə:st 爆裂, 炸破

🤩短语
  • burst into (闯入;情绪的突然发作)

  • rock burst (岩层突裂)

  • burst out (闯出来;突发;摆脱;大声喊叫)

  • burst in (闯入;突然出现;打断)

  • burst into tears (突然哭起来)

  • bubble burst (泡沫破灭;泡泡破了)

  • burst forth (突发;喷出)

  • burst open (猛然打开)

  • water burst (涌水)

  • burst with (突然发生)

  • burst upon (v. 突然来到;突然明白)

  • burst through (冲开,冲破;推开,拨开)

  • burst out of (冲出;用力解脱;突然出现)

  • burst mode (成组方式;突发模态)

  • burst into flame (点火;着火;一下子燃烧起来;突然烧起来)

  • burst on (突然出现;突然来到)

  • short burst (短脉冲)

  • burst strength (爆裂强度;胀破强度)

  • burst into the room (突然冲进房间;闯进房间)

  • burst pressure (爆破压力)

🎤例句
  • The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. (水管爆裂,房子被水淹了两英尺。)
🤔同义词
  • out break, flame up ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)

  • blast, out break ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)

  • blast, outbreak ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)

1923. academy

ə'kædəmi 学院,学会,专科学校

🤩短语
  • academy of sciences (科学院)

  • chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)

  • academy of fine arts (艺术学院)

  • academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))

  • military academy (n. 陆军军官学校)

  • royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)

  • academy of music (音乐学会;音乐学校)

  • naval academy (海军学院;海军军官学校)

  • imperial academy (国子监(建于1873年);帝国学院)

  • academy of management (管理学会;管理科学院)

  • national academy of science (国家科学院)

  • air force academy ((美)空军军官学校)

  • united states naval academy (美国海军学院)

🎤例句
  • the American Academy of Arts and Letters (美国艺术和文学学会)
🤔同义词
  • college, school (学院;研究院;学会;专科院校)

1924. path

pɑ:θ, pæθ 小路, 路线

🤩短语
  • shortest path (最短路径)

  • new path (新路)

  • tool path (刀具轨迹;刀位轨迹)

  • optical path (光路;光程)

  • flow path (流程)

  • career path (职业道路)

  • path analysis (路径分析;通路分析)

  • critical path (关键路径)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • flight path (飞行路线;航线)

  • light path (光路;光程)

  • stress path (应力路径;应力轨;应力线路)

  • main path ([计]主路径)

  • transmission path (传输路径)

  • path choice (路径选择)

  • data path ([计]数据通路)

  • beaten path (常规;惯例;常走的路)

  • propagation path (传播路径,传播通路)

  • winding path (曲径;绕组分支)

  • critical path method (关键路线方法,统筹方法)

🎤例句
  • We followed the path along the clifftops. (我们沿着悬崖顶的小径行进。)
🤔同义词
  • way, railway, track, road, course (道路;小路;[数]轨道)

1925. refine

ri'fain 精炼, 精制

🤩短语
  • refine on (精于;改进)
🎤例句
  • Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities. (油经过提炼去除天然生成的杂质。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, polish up (精炼,提纯;改善;使…文雅)

1926. imprint

im'print, 'imprint 留下烙印

🎤例句
  • The company carries a variety of binders that can be imprinted with your message or logo. (该公司经营各种可以印上客户所需信息或标识的活页夹。)
🤔同义词
  • mark, print, characteristic, trace (印记;[法]痕迹;特征;版本说明)

1927. intellectual

,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl 智力的, 有智力的

🤩短语
  • intellectual property (知识产权;著作权)

  • intellectual property right (知识产权;智慧财产权)

  • intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)

  • intellectual development (智力发展)

  • intellectual ability (智能)

  • world intellectual property organization (世界知识产权组织(略作WIPO))

  • intellectual history (思想文化史,知识史)

  • intellectual education (智育)

  • intellectual curiosity (求知欲)

  • intellectual support (智力支持)

  • intellectual property laws (知识产权法)

  • proprietary intellectual property rights (自主知识产权)

  • intellectual discipline (知识学科)

  • intellectual power (智力)

  • intellectual products (智力产品;精神产品)

  • intellectual activity (智力活动)

  • intellectual community (知识界)

  • intellectual work (脑力劳动)

  • intellectual intuition (智的直觉;理智的直观)

  • intellectual enquiry (知识探索;知识探求)

🎤例句
  • Mark’s very intellectual. (马克很聪明。)
🤔同义词
  • wise, bright, clever, smart, understanding ([心理]智力的;聪明的;理智的)

  • clerisy ([劳经]知识分子;凭理智做事者)

1928. impression

印象, 感想

🤩短语
  • impression of (有…样的印象;对…的印象)

  • impression on (对…的印象)

  • first impression (第一印象)

  • give the impression (留下印象)

  • under the impression (记得;在印象中)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • make an impression (让人眼前一亮;给人留下…的印象)

  • general impression (整体印象)

  • lasting impression (长久的印象;不可磨灭的印象)

  • impression management (印象管理;印象操纵;印象整饰)

  • impression cylinder (压印滚筒)

🎤例句
  • When we looked around the school we got a very good impression. (我们参观了学校,对它的印象很好。)

  • I got the impression that she wasn’t very happy with her job. (我有这样的印象,她的工作干得并不愉快。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, effect, influence, affection, print (印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想)

1929. Pennsylvania

,pensil'veinjə 宾夕法尼亚州(美国州名)

🤩短语
  • university of pennsylvania ((美国)宾夕法尼亚大学;宾州大学)

  • pennsylvania avenue (宾夕法尼亚大道(在美国首都华盛顿))

🎤例句
  • The letter was mailed from Pennsylvania to me. (信已由宾夕法尼亚州寄到我这里。)

  • To find out how the beast moved in the water, they called in Frank Fish, an expert on the biomechanics of flippers, at West Chester University in Pennsylvania. (为了了解这种野兽是如何在水中游动的,他们请来了宾夕法尼亚州西切斯特大学脚蹼生物力学专家弗兰克·费石。)

  • The groundhog Punxsutawney Phil emerged from his burrow in Pennsylvania to see his shadow, meaning six more weeks of winter weather according to those who believe in Groundhog Day predictions. (土拨鼠菲尔从他在宾夕法尼亚州的洞穴中钻出,看到他的影子,相信土拨鼠日预测的人们认为,这意味着寒冬仍将持续六周。)

1930. iridium

ai'ridiəm, i'ri- [化]铱

🎤例句
  • Analyzing the fossils at this small site, they counted 52 distinct species just below the iridium layer. (他们分析了这个小地区的化石层,一共计算了在铱层下面的52个不同物种。)

  • This story, though, raises the question of why there is but a single ejecta layer of iridium and shocked quartz in late Cretaceous rocks around the world. (不过,这一假设提出了个问题,在全球各地白垩纪晚期岩石中,只有单独的一层铱和冲击石英,这是为什么?)

  • In a laboratory vault outside Paris is a small cylinder of platinum–iridium alloy that serves as the standard for all mass measurements worldwide. (在巴黎郊外的一个实验室地下室中,有一个铂铱合金作的圆筒,这个圆筒就是作为世界上所有质量测量的标准。)

1931. pick

pik 挑选,采摘

🤩短语
  • pick up (捡起;获得;收拾)

  • pick out (挑选出)

  • pick it up (把它捡起来)

  • pick them ([用以加强语气,尤指人群关系]谨慎选择)

  • pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)

  • pick on (挑选;选中;批评)

  • pick them up (把它们捡起来)

  • pick me up (接我)

  • pick off (摘掉;拔去;截取;传感器)

  • pick and choose (挑挑拣拣)

  • pick up on (注意到;与…熟悉起来)

  • bone to pick (对某人不满;与某人起争端)

  • pick flowers (攀折花木)

  • pick up the goods (提货)

  • the pick of (精华;最好部分)

  • pick apples (摘苹果)

  • pick holes (挑毛病)

  • tooth pick (牙签;刺刀)

  • pick and roll ([体]掩护转身切入;挡切战术;掩护走位)

🎤例句
  • Students have to pick three courses from a list of 15. (学生必须从15门课中选修3门。)

  • I don’t know which colour to pick. (我不知道要选哪个颜色。)

  • Who’s going to pick the team for the match on Saturday? (谁将为星期六的比赛挑选队员?)

  • Russell spoke slowly, picking his words (= choosing what to say ) very carefully. (罗素讲得很慢,措辞谨慎。)

🤔同义词
  • select, choose from (挑选;采摘;挖)

  • dig, handpick (采摘;拾取;掘;精选)

  • chose, selection, choice (选择;挖;[农机]鹤嘴锄)

1932. cent

sent (货币单位)分, 分币

🤩短语
  • red cent (一便士,一分钱)
🎤例句
  • A cup of rice which cost thirty cents a few weeks ago is now being sold for up to one dollar. (几周前价值30美分的1杯米如今卖到了1美元。)
🤔同义词
  • minute, penny (分;一分的硬币;森特(等于半音程的百分之一))

1933. mobility

məu'biləti 活动性, 灵活性

🤩短语
  • social mobility (社会流动;社会流动性)

  • high mobility (高迁移率;机动性高)

  • upward mobility (上进心;向上倾向)

  • electrophoretic mobility (电泳淌度)

  • mobility ratio (流度比;迁移率;移动率比)

  • carrier mobility ([石油]载子移动率;[石油]载流子迁移率)

  • electron mobility (电子迁移率;电子移动性)

  • job mobility (职业流动性;就业流动性)

🎤例句
  • It improves the strength and mobility of joints. (它能提高关节的力量和灵活性。)
🤔同义词
  • maneuverability, manoeuvrability ([物][通信]移动性;机动性;[电子]迁移率)

1934. inference

'infərəns 推论

🤩短语
  • inference engine ([计]推理机)

  • statistical inference ([统]统计推断)

  • inference method (n. 推理方法)

  • by inference (根据推理)

  • bayesian inference (贝叶斯推理)

  • inductive inference (归纳推理)

  • deductive inference (演绎推理)

  • inference rule (推理规则)

🎤例句
  • There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter. (从她的来信可以得到两种推论。)
🤔同义词
  • conclusion, reasoning, consequence (推理;推论;[数]推断)

1935. integrate

'intiɡreit, 'intiɡrit, -ɡreit 使成整体, 结合

🤩短语
  • integrate with (使与…结合)

  • integrate into (成为一体,融入;使…并入)

  • integrate circuit (集成电路)

🎤例句
  • He didn't integrate successfully into the Italian way of life. (他没有成功融入到意大利的生活方式中去。)
🤔同义词
  • become one flesh (求积分;取消隔离;成为一体)

  • complete, absolute, full, total, round (整合的;完全的)

  • gleichschaltung (一体化;集成体)

1936. rush

rʌʃ 冲,匆忙,突袭

🤩短语
  • rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)

  • gold rush (淘金热)

  • in a rush (急急忙忙地,急速地)

  • rush into (v. 仓促行动;仓促从事)

  • rush out (冲出;突然出现;匆匆赶制)

  • rush through (快速通过;仓促完成)

  • with a rush (猛地)

  • rush about (奔波)

  • rush out of (奔出)

  • rush at (冲向)

  • rush headlong (鲁莽冲向)

  • rush off (冲出)

  • rush up (催促)

  • rush season (旺季,忙季)

🎤例句
  • A small girl rushed past her. (一个小女孩从她身边匆匆经过。)

  • Mo rushed off down the corridor. (莫匆匆走过走廊。)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, whitewater (冲进;匆促;急流;[植]灯心草)

  • sweep down, surprise attack (使冲;突袭;匆忙地做;飞跃)

  • thread one's way, crash (冲;奔;闯;赶紧;涌现)

1937. spray

sprei 喷雾 vt喷射

🤩短语
  • spray drying (喷雾干燥)

  • water spray (喷雾,喷水;水喷雾)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • spray nozzle (喷雾嘴;水雾喷嘴)

  • spray coating ([化]喷涂)

  • spray paint (喷漆)

  • thermal spray (热喷涂;热熔射)

  • spray gun (喷枪;喷漆枪)

  • spray on (喷射,喷涂)

  • spray painting (喷涂)

  • spray system (喷淋系统;喷雾装置)

  • spray test (雾化试验,喷雾试验;喷淋防水性测试)

  • salt spray test (盐雾试验;盐水喷雾试验;中性盐雾试验)

  • spray dryer (喷雾干燥器)

  • nasal spray (鼻用喷雾,鼻喷入法;喷鼻剂)

  • spray water (喷淋水)

  • spray head (喷头)

  • pepper spray (胡椒喷雾剂;胡椒粉喷笔;防狼喷雾)

  • spray tower (喷粉塔;喷雾塔)

  • spray angle (喷雾角度;喷射角)

🎤例句
  • a new hair styling spray (一种新的定型喷发剂)

  • Most farmers use pesticide sprays. (大多数农民都使用喷雾杀虫剂。)

🤔同义词
  • foam, atomizer ([药]喷雾;喷雾器;水沫)

  • eject, sparge (喷射)

  • spritz (喷)

1938. strongly

'strɔŋli, 'strɔ:ŋ- 强烈地;强有力地

🤩短语
  • feel strongly about (对…抱强硬态度)
🎤例句
  • I’m strongly opposed to capital punishment. (我坚决反对死刑。)
🤔同义词
  • forcefully, bitter (强有力地;坚强地;激烈地;气味浓地)

1939. lay

放置,铺设

🤩短语
  • lay in (贮存)

  • lay down (放下;制定;铺设;主张)

  • lay a foundation (奠定基础;奠基;打下基础)

  • lay eggs (产蛋)

  • lay on (涂抹(颜料等);猛攻;加…于人)

  • lay out (展示;安排;花钱;为…划样;提议)

  • lay stress on (注意,重视;把重点放在)

  • lay off (解雇;休息;停止工作)

  • lay emphasis on (强调;把重点放在)

  • lay claim to (要求;自以为)

  • lay the foundation of (打下……的基础;奠定了……的基础)

  • lay at (攻击;将…放置在…前面)

  • lay up (v. 贮存;搁置;卧床不起)

  • lay asleep (◎使…入睡)

  • on the lay ([黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖;干活(如偷、扒、抢等))

  • in lay (◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay])

  • lay back (使…向后;躺下休息)

  • lay upon (随…而定;把重点放在)

  • lay over (覆盖;胜过,压倒)

  • lay hands on (得到;找到;攻击)

🎤例句
  • He laid his hand on my shoulder. (他把一只手搭在我的肩上。)

  • They laid a wreath at the place where so many people died. (他们在这么多人丧生的地方放了一个花圈。)

  • Lay the material flat on the table. (把布料平铺在桌上。)

🤔同义词
  • to lie down (躺下;产卵;搁放)

  • strange, mundane (世俗的;外行的)

  • location, situation, site, slot (位置;短诗;花纹方向)

  • stake, make a bet (下蛋;打赌)

1940. bite

bait 咬, 刺痛

🤩短语
  • bite and sup (饮食)

  • bite the bullet (忍痛,咬紧牙关;咬子弹(强忍痛苦))

  • bite on (取得,尽力想)

  • bite off (咬掉)

  • grab a bite (吃点东西(非正式语);随便吃几口;先吃点东西垫垫肚子)

  • bite in (v. 侵入;腐蚀)

  • have a bite (咬一口;吃点东西)

  • bite at (v. 咬;叫骂)

  • insect bite (昆虫咬伤;被虫咬伤;蚊虫叮咬)

  • bite the dust (大败,一败涂地;倒下死去)

  • sound bite ((新闻采访的)原声摘要播出)

  • roll bite (辊缝;轧辊咬入轧件;轧入)

🎤例句
  • The dog bit him and made his hand bleed. (那只狗把他的手咬出血了。)
🤔同义词
  • cut, gnaw at (咬;刺痛)

  • smart, mouthful (咬;一口;咬伤;刺痛)

  • smart, gnaw at (咬;刺痛)

1941. harm

hɑ:m 伤害, 损害

🤩短语
  • do harm to someone (加害某人;让某人不满意[亦作do someone harm])

  • no harm (无害)

  • do harm (有害处,不利)

  • come to harm (遭受不幸;受到损害)

  • do no harm (无害,不伤害)

  • bodily harm (身体伤害)

  • out of harm's way (在安全地带)

  • mean no harm (没有恶意)

🎤例句
  • chemicals that harm the environment (损害环境的化学品)
🤔同义词
  • damage, detriment (伤害;损害)

  • hurt, knife, injure (伤害;危害;损害)

1942. footprint

'futprint 足迹

🤩短语
  • ecological footprint (生态足迹,生态脚印)

  • carbon footprint (碳足迹;碳排放量)

🎤例句
  • We followed the footprints of a deer in the snow. (我们追踪雪地里一头鹿的足迹。)
🤔同义词
  • track, spoor (足迹;脚印)

1943. herself

她自己

🤩短语
  • by herself (她自己;她独立地)
🎤例句
  • She cut herself on some broken glass. (碎玻璃把她割伤了。)

  • She made herself a cup of coffee. (她给自己煮了杯咖啡。)

1944. sponsor

'spɔnsə 发起人 v发起, 主办, 赞助

🎤例句
  • Race officials announced a handful of new sponsors on Tuesday. (比赛官员们星期二公布了几位新赞助人。)
🤔同义词
  • friend, guarantee, entrepreneur (赞助者;主办者;保证人)

  • launch, support of (赞助;发起)

1945. calorie

'kæləri 卡路里

🤩短语
  • low calorie (低卡路里)

  • calorie intake (卡路里摄入量;热量摄取)

  • calorie value (热量值,卡值)

🎤例句
  • A potato has about 90 calories. (一个马铃薯大约有90卡路里的热量。)

  • a calorie-controlled diet (控制热量的日常饮食)

  • I need to burn off a few calories (= lose some weight by exercising ) . (我要消耗掉一些卡路里。)

  • My wife convinced me to finally start counting calories (= control my weight by being careful about what I eat ) . (我妻子终于说服我开始计算卡路里、控制体重。)

1946. unpredictable

,ʌnpri'diktəbl 不可预知的

🎤例句
  • He is utterly unpredictable. (他这个人完全让人捉摸不透。)
🤔同义词
  • changeable, errant (不可预知的;不定的;出乎意料的)

1947. automobile

汽车

🤩短语
  • automobile industry (汽车产业,汽车业;汽车工业)

  • automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)

  • automobile insurance (汽车保险)

  • automobile factory (汽车厂)

  • electric automobile (电动汽车)

  • automobile emission (汽车尾气排放)

  • automobile manufacturer (汽车制造厂)

  • automobile clutch (汽车离合器)

  • automobile tire (汽车轮胎;汽车车胎)

  • automobile part (汽车零部件)

  • automobile club (n. 汽车俱乐部)

  • automobile plant (汽车工厂)

  • automobile crane (n. 汽车起重机)

🎤例句
  • the automobile industry (汽车工业)
🤔同义词
  • car, motor ([车辆]汽车)

1948. collector

kə'lektə 收藏家, 征收者

🤩短语
  • dust collector (吸尘器;集尘器)

  • solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)

  • garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)

  • data collector (数据采集装置)

  • tax collector (n. 收税员)

  • current collector (集电器;受电器)

  • ticket collector (收票员)

  • collector ring (集流环;集电环)

  • stamp collector (集邮者)

  • gas collector (气体收集器;集气器)

  • collector current ([电]集电极电流)

🎤例句
  • a stamp collector (集邮者)

  • The painting was bought by a private collector. (这幅画被一个私人收藏家买走。)

🤔同义词
  • publican, taxman (收藏家;[电子]集电极;[税收]收税员;征收者)

1949. cooperation

kəu,ɔpə'reiʃən 合作, 协作

🤩短语
  • economic cooperation (经济合作)

  • international cooperation (国际合作)

  • in cooperation with (与…合作)

  • technical cooperation (技术合作)

  • mutual cooperation (相互合作;互助合作)

  • cooperation partner (合作伙伴)

  • international economic cooperation (国际经济合作)

  • development cooperation (发展合作)

  • promote cooperation (促进合作)

  • project cooperation (项目合作)

  • patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)

  • further cooperation with (和…进一步合作)

  • gulf cooperation council (海湾合作委员会)

  • tacit cooperation (配合默契)

  • approaches to cooperation (合作方式)

  • economic cooperation administration ((美国)经济合作署)

🎤例句
  • the need to strengthen international co-operation (加强国际合作的需要)
🤔同义词
  • collaboration, synergism ([劳经]合作,[经]协作;协力)

1950. enzyme

'enzaim [生化]酶

🤩短语
  • enzyme activity (酶活力)

  • immobilized enzyme (固定化酶)

  • enzyme engineering ([生]酶工程;[生]酶工程学)

  • enzyme preparation ([生]酶制剂)

  • enzyme immunoassay ([化]酶免疫分析法)

  • enzyme technology (酶工程学)

  • enzyme system (酶系统)

  • enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (酶联免疫吸附测定,酶标法)

  • restriction enzyme (限制性内切酶;限制酶)

  • digestive enzyme (消化酶)

  • enzyme reaction (酶反应)

  • antioxidant enzyme (抗氧化酶)

  • enzyme kinetics (酶动力学)

  • proteolytic enzyme (蛋白酶;蛋白水解酶;解朊酶)

  • hydrolytic enzyme ([化]水解酶;水解酵素)

🎤例句
  • It is believed that it inhibits an enzyme that promotes cell proliferation in tumours. (据信它能抑制一种能在肿瘤中促进细胞增殖的酶的生成。)

  • This enzyme accumulates in the larvae to a level where it becomes toxic and kills them. (这种酶在幼虫体内积累到一定浓度,就会变得有毒并杀死它们。)

  • Apparently, though, CYP2E1 affects how sensitive the brain is to alcohol, perhaps because it —unlike the enzyme in the liver —generates free radicals, tiny molecules that can damage cells. (虽然表面上是这样,CYP2E1却影响着大脑对酒精的敏感度,或许因为它—不像在肝脏中的酶—产生了自由基,能损害细胞的微小分子。)

🤔同义词
  • zyme ([生化]酶)

1951. employee

,emplɔi'i:, em'plɔii: 职工, 雇员

🤩短语
  • employee turnover (员工流动;职工离职)

  • employee benefits (职工福利)

  • employee stock ownership (员工股份持有制)

  • employee stock ownership plan ((美国国内税务署批准的)职工股票所有权计划)

  • employee involvement (员工参与;员工投入)

  • employee orientation (员工向导;雇员上岗引导)

  • senior employee (高级雇员)

  • employee manual (员工手册)

🎤例句
  • a government employee (政府雇员)
🤔同义词
  • hireling ([劳经]雇员;从业员工)

1952. irrigate

'iriɡeit 灌溉

🎤例句
  • The water in Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area. (包尔湖的水被用来灌溉该地区。)
🤔同义词
  • syringe (灌溉;冲洗;使清新)

  • douche (灌溉;冲洗)

1953. dozen

'dʌzən 一打, 十二个

🤩短语
  • dozens of (几十;许多)

  • by the dozen (成打地;按打计算)

  • half a dozen (adj. 半打,六个)

  • a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)

  • daily dozen (每日健身操;例行公事)

🎤例句
  • a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)

  • Chris, Helen, and half a dozen others went on holiday together. (克里斯、海伦和其他六个人一起去度假了。)

  • (= about 12 ) cars were parked near the entrance. (入口附近停了大约十二辆汽车。)

🤔同义词
  • twelve ([计量]十二个,一打)

1954. retrieve

ri'tri:v 恢复,挽回,取回

🤩短语
  • retrieve data (检索数据)

  • beyond retrieve (不可恢复;不可挽回)

🎤例句
  • She bent down to retrieve her earring. (她俯身去捡回耳环。)
🤔同义词
  • restore, repair ([计]检索;恢复;重新得到)

  • recovery, restoration, renewal ([计]检索;恢复,取回)

1955. printer

'printə 印刷工,打印机

🤩短语
  • laser printer (激光印刷机)

  • inkjet printer (喷墨式打印机;喷墨印表机)

  • default printer (n. 默认打印机)

  • printer driver ([计]打印机驱动程序)

  • ink-jet printer (喷墨打印机(通常连接在电脑系统上))

  • color printer (彩色打印机)

  • ink jet printer (喷墨印刷机)

  • network printer (n. 网络打印机)

  • screen printer (丝网漏印机;丝网印刷机;屏幕印刷)

  • matrix printer (矩阵式打印机)

  • thermal printer (热感型印刷机)

  • line printer (行式打印机)

  • stylus printer (n. [计]针式打印机)

  • dot matrix printer (点阵打印机)

  • barcode printer (条形码打印机;条码机)

  • digital printer (数位打印机;数字印字机)

  • impact printer (击打式印刷机)

  • label printer (电脑标签机;标记印字机;票据打印机)

🎤例句
  • a laser printer (激光打印机)

  • a colour printer (彩色打印机)

🤔同义词
  • machineman, typothetae ([印刷][摄][计]打印机;印刷工;印花工)

1956. silt

silt 淤泥

silt (使)淤塞

🤩短语
  • sandy silt ([建筑]砂质粉土)

  • coarse silt (粗粉土;粗粉砂)

  • silt up (淤泥充塞)

  • silt loam (粉砂壤土[建])

🎤例句
  • The lake was almost solid with silt and vegetation. (这个湖几乎填满了泥沙和植被。)
🤔同义词
  • residual, sullage (淤泥,[地质]泥沙;煤粉;残渣)

  • stagnate (淤塞,充塞;为淤泥堵塞)

  • land up (使淤塞;充塞)

1957. roll

rəul (使)滚动,卷

🤩短语
  • roll out (铺开;滚出)

  • work roll (工作辊)

  • roll in (蜂拥而来;[口]有大量的(钱财等);[美俚]就寝;到达)

  • rock and roll (摇滚乐)

  • roll up (卷起;滚滚上升;到达;出现;积累成;迫敌退向中央)

  • roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)

  • roll on (继续前进)

  • cold roll (冷轧, 冷轧辊)

  • roll forming (滚轧成形;成形轧制)

  • roll over (翻滚;转存;延缓付款)

  • roll away (vt. 滚动卷页;滚过去,慢移过去)

  • roll back (击退;把…压低到标准水平)

  • roll into (卷成,使合为一体;滚进)

  • roll down (滚下)

  • roll off (转降,辗轧)

  • steel roll ([化]钢辊)

  • spring roll ((中国的)春卷;弹簧辊;薄饼)

  • hot roll (热轧,热轧卷;加热压光辊)

  • on a roll (运气好;超常发挥;做得很顺)

  • roll call (点名;名单;登记表)

🎤例句
  • His sleeves were rolled above his elbows. (他的袖子卷到了胳膊肘的上面。)
🤔同义词
  • turn, wheel (卷;滚动,转动;辗)

  • wave, turn, screw, rock (卷;滚动;转动;起伏,摇晃)

  • book, volume (卷,卷形物;名单;摇晃)

1958. surveyor

sə'veiə, sə:- 测量员, 检查员

🎤例句
  • ...the surveyor's maps of the Queen Alexandra Range. (…亚历山德拉皇后山脉勘测图。)
🤔同义词
  • examiner, hecker ([测]测量员;检验员)

1959. worldwide

'wə:ld,waid 全世界的

🎤例句
  • We have offices in over 56 countries worldwide. (我们在全世界超过56个国家设有办事处。)

  • cars with a worldwide reputation for reliability (以性能可靠享誉世界的汽车)

🤔同义词
  • universal (全世界的)

1960. acre

'eikə 英亩, 地产

🎤例句
  • They own 200 acres of farmland. (他们拥有200英亩农田。)

  • a 200-acre wood (一片200英亩的林地)

🤔同义词
  • soil, domain, ground (土地,地产;英亩)

1961. nuclear

'nju:kliə, 'nu:- 核子的, 原子能的

🤩短语
  • nuclear power (核能;核动力)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • nuclear energy (n. 核能)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • nuclear power station (原子能发电厂)

  • nuclear test (核试验)

  • nuclear reactor (核反应堆;原子炉)

  • nuclear weapon (核武器)

  • nuclear fuel (核燃料,原子核燃料)

  • nuclear medicine (核医学)

  • nuclear war (核战争)

  • nuclear waste (核废料)

  • nuclear disarmament (核裁军;裁减核武器协定)

  • nuclear physics (核子物理)

  • nuclear bomb (n. 核弹)

  • nuclear transfer (细胞核移植)

  • nuclear fusion (n. 核聚变;[物]核子融合)

  • nuclear explosion (核爆炸)

  • nuclear fission ([物]核裂变;原子核分裂)

  • nuclear radiation (核辐射,放射性辐射)

🎤例句
  • France’s reliance on nuclear energy (法国对核能的依赖)

  • a nuclear power station (核电站)

  • a nuclear-powered submarine (核动力潜艇)

🤔同义词
  • central, atomic (原子能的;[细胞]细胞核的;中心的;原子核的)

1962. nutrition

nju:'triʃən 营养, 营养学

🤩短语
  • animal nutrition (动物营养学)

  • human nutrition (人类营养学,人体营养)

  • nutrition and health care (营养与保健)

  • nutrition facts (营养标示;营养表)

  • nutrition and food hygiene (营养与食品卫生学)

🎤例句
  • Nutrition and exercise are essential to fitness and health. (营养和运动是保持健康所必不可少的。)

  • a nutrition expert (营养专家)

🤔同义词
  • alimentation, threpsology ([生物]营养,营养学;营养品)

1963. larva

'lɑ:və 幼虫

🎤例句
  • The eggs quickly hatch into larvae. (这些卵很快孵化成幼虫。)
🤔同义词
  • nit, nympha ([水产]幼体,[昆]幼虫)

1964. exposition

,ekspəu'ziʃən 展览会, 说明

🎤例句
  • ...an art exposition. (…一个艺术展览。)
🤔同义词
  • expansion, exhibition, fair (博览会;阐述;展览会)

1965. sharp

ʃɑ:p 锐利的,明显的,急剧的

🤩短语
  • sharp contrast (鲜明对比;强对比,强烈对比)

  • sharp rise (激增;激涨)

  • look sharp (赶快;注意)

  • sharp increase (急剧上升;飞涨)

  • sharp drop (暴跌)

  • sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)

  • sharp fall (暴跌)

  • sharp taste (辛辣味)

  • sharp pain ([医]锐痛)

  • sharp eyes (目光敏锐)

  • sharp point (图像边界点;尖点;尖角)

  • sharp focus (锐聚焦)

  • sharp blade (锐刀片;锋利的刀)

  • sharp angle (尖角;锐角)

  • sharp image (清晰图象;清晰映象)

  • sharp curve (急弯曲线;锐曲线;急弯)

  • sharp turn (急转;急转弯;快转弯;小转弯)

  • sharp bend (弯管;突转弯头)

  • sharp corner (锐角)

  • sharp tongue (说话刻薄)

🎤例句
  • Make sure you use a good sharp knife. (你一定要用锋利的好刀。)

  • Its teeth are razor sharp (= very sharp ) . (它的牙齿非常锋利。)

🤔同义词
  • intense, grinding, burning, cutting, quick (急剧的;锋利的;强烈的;敏捷的;刺耳的)

  • suddenly, abruptly (急剧地;锐利地;突然地)

  • fraud, cusp (尖头;骗子;内行)

  • grind (磨快;把音调升高)

  • dress oneself, trick up (打扮;升音演奏)

1966. peasant

'pezənt 农夫

🤩短语
  • peasant household (庄户,农户)
🎤例句
  • Most villagers are peasant farmers. (大多数村民是农民。)
🤔同义词
  • farmer, provincial (农民;乡下人)

1967. plastic

'plæstik,'plɑ:s- 塑料(制品)

'plæstik,'plɑ:s- 塑胶的

🤩短语
  • plastic deformation ([化]塑性变形,塑性应变)

  • plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)

  • plastic bag (塑料袋;塑胶袋)

  • plastic packaging (塑料封装)

  • plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)

  • reinforced plastic (增强塑料)

  • plastic product (塑料制品)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • plastic pipe (塑料管,塑料管材)

  • fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)

  • plastic strain (塑性应变)

  • plastic part (塑料件;塑料零件)

  • plastic bottle (塑料瓶)

  • plastic welding (塑态焊接;塑性焊接)

  • plastic flow (塑性流动;塑性流;范性流变;粘(滞)流(动))

  • plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)

  • plastic packing (塑料包装;塑料填密)

  • rigid plastic (硬质塑料)

  • foam plastic (泡沫塑料;泡沫塑胶)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

🎤例句
  • children’s toys made of plastic (塑料儿童玩具)

  • the plastics industry (塑料工业)

🤔同义词
  • mouldable, malleable ([塑料][力]塑料的;(外科)造型的;可塑的)

  • restricting, true-up ([塑料]塑料制品;整形;[力]可塑体)

1968. genetic

dʒi'netik 遗传的, 起源的

🤩短语
  • genetic algorithm (遗传算法)

  • genetic engineering (遗传工程)

  • genetic material (遗传物质;基因材料)

  • genetic variation (n. 遗传变异)

  • genetic information ([化]遗传信息)

  • genetic resources (遗传资源,基因资源;生成资源)

  • genetic analysis (遗传分析,成因分析)

  • genetic transformation (遗传转化)

  • genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)

  • genetic code ([生]遗传密码;基因序列)

  • genetic distance (遗传距离)

  • genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)

  • genetic polymorphism (遗传多态性)

  • genetic testing (基因检测;遗传检测;遗传学检验)

  • genetic marker (遗传标记(等于marker或marker gene))

  • genetic disease (遗传病;基因疾病)

  • genetic research (遗传研究)

  • genetic drift (遗传漂变,基因漂变)

  • genetic factor (遗传因素)

  • genetic linkage (遗传连锁;基因连锁)

🎤例句
  • genetic defects (遗传性缺陷)

  • each person’s genetic make-up (每个人的遗传特征)

  • genetic research (基因研究)

🤔同义词
  • inherited, hereditary (遗传的;基因的;起源的)

1969. page

peidʒ 页,记录

🤩短语
  • web page (网页)

  • home page (主页;第一个界面)

  • page in (置入分页;页入)

  • next page (后页,下一页)

  • front page (n. 头版;标题版)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • page number (页号,页码)

  • on the same page (在同一页上;进度相同;达成共识)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • last page (末页,最后一页)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • printed page (打印页面)

  • blank page (空白页)

  • current page (n. 当前页;现行页面)

  • cover page (封面页)

  • book page (书评专页;书页)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • turn the page (翻页)

  • full page (整个页面)

  • page size (页面大小,版面尺寸)

🎤例句
  • The full address is given on page 15. (详细地址见第15页。)

  • You will find the answers over the page . (答案见下页。)

  • a 400﹣page novel (一本400页的小说)

  • We took out a full page advertisement in the ‘Village Voice’. (我们在《村声》上投放了一整版广告。)

🤔同义词
  • period, season, day, register, log ([计]页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者)

  • leaf, glance through (翻书页,浏览)

1970. accumulator

ə'kju:mjuleitə 蓄电池,积聚者

🤩短语
  • accumulator cell (蓄电池)

  • heat accumulator (蓄热体;回热器)

  • hydraulic accumulator (水力蓄力器)

  • energy accumulator (蓄能器)

  • piston accumulator (活塞式蓄能器)

🎤例句
  • Here is our accumulator which has that nitrogen overpressure which upon loss of pressure in the core would automatically insert coolant into the core should there be a break. (这是我们的蓄电池,那已经氮过度增压,面临着在核心里压力的损失,那会自动的加入冷却剂到,核心去,然后就会产生一个破裂。)
🤔同义词
  • secondary cell, storage battery ([电]蓄电池;[计]累加器;积聚者)

1971. chief

tʃi:f 首领

tʃi:f 主要的, 首要的

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • in chief (主要地,尤其;在首席地位)

  • chief editor (总编辑)

  • chief engineer (总工程师;[船]轮机长;主任工程师;总技师)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • section chief (部门主管)

  • commander in chief (统帅,总司令)

  • deputy chief (副局长;副科长;副处长;副警长;副总警监)

  • chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)

  • bureau chief (n. 总编辑)

  • police chief (n. 警察局长)

  • editor in chief (主编;总编辑)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • chief physician (主任医师)

  • chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)

  • chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)

  • party chief (组长;政党首领)

  • chief designer (首席设计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chief operating officer (首席营运官)

🎤例句
  • Most health chiefs believe the reforms have gone too far. (大多数卫生部领导人都觉得改革搞得过火了。)

  • industry chiefs (工业界领袖)

🤔同义词
  • leader, captain, boss (首领;酋长;主要部分)

  • primary, major, central, leading, great (首席的;主要的;主任的)

  • mainly, basically, largely, mostly, primarily (主要地;首要地)

1972. imitation

,imi'teiʃən 模仿, 效法

🤩短语
  • in imitation of (仿效;模仿)

  • imitation wood (仿制材;人造木)

🎤例句
  • The remake of ‘Casablanca’ was a pale imitation (= something that is much less good than the thing it imitates ) of the original movie. (重拍的《卡萨布兰卡》远不如原版。)
🤔同义词
  • simulation, mimicry (模仿,仿造;仿制品)

  • artificial, synthetic (人造的,仿制的)

1973. beneficial

,beni'fiʃəl 有利的, 有益的

🤩短语
  • mutually beneficial (互利的;双赢的)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • beneficial use (享用,有权使用)

🎤例句
  • a drug that has a beneficial effect on the immune system (有益于免疫系统的一种药物)

  • an arrangement that is mutually beneficial (一项互惠互利的协定)

🤔同义词
  • helpful, useful, favorable, advantageous, conducive (有益的,有利的;可享利益的)

1974. lip

lip 嘴唇

🤩短语
  • cleft lip (n. 唇裂;兔唇)

  • upper lip (上嘴唇)

  • on the lips of (adv. 在…中流传)

  • lower lip (下唇;下唇板)

  • lip gloss (n. 润唇膏)

  • lip balm (润唇膏)

  • stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)

  • on everyone's lips (大家都在谈论的,大家都在传的 [亦作 on every lip])

  • lip brush (唇刷;口红刷)

  • give one's lips (吻)

  • lip seal (唇封;唇形密封;边缘密封)

  • lip stick (棒状口红)

  • pay lip service (敷衍)

🎤例句
  • She had big eyes and full lips (= large and round lips ). (她眼睛大大的,嘴唇很丰满。)

  • Matt opened the door with a smile on his lips. (马特开了门,嘴角挂着微笑。)

  • Marty kissed me right on the lips! (马蒂一下吻在我的嘴唇上!)

  • Stephen pursed his lips with distaste (= brought them together tightly into a small circle ). (斯蒂芬厌恶地噘起嘴唇。)

🤔同义词
  • margin, suburb (嘴唇;边缘)

1975. fertilizer

'fə:tilaizə 肥料

🤩短语
  • chemical fertilizer (化学肥料)

  • compound fertilizer (复合肥料)

  • organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)

  • nitrogen fertilizer (氮肥;氮肥肥料)

  • nitrogenous fertilizer (氮肥)

  • phosphate fertilizer (磷肥)

  • chemical fertilizer plant (化肥厂)

  • potash fertilizer ([农业]钾肥)

  • liquid fertilizer (液体肥料)

  • silicon fertilizer (硅肥)

  • urea fertilizer (尿素;尿素肥料)

🎤例句
  • ...farming without any purchased chemical, fertilizer or pesticide. (…不使用任何购买的化学品、肥料或杀虫剂的耕作。)
🤔同义词
  • manure ([肥料]肥料;受精媒介物;促进发展者)

1976. rainwater

'rein,wɔ:tə 雨水

🎤例句
  • Farmers say they need less rainwater if they use fertilizer trees. (农民们说,如果它们使用肥料树,就只需要很少的雨水。)

  • Water pollution into streams will be reduced because large volumes of rainwater will be harvested for reuse instead of entering the water pollution cycle. (社区将通过这一创新的项目获益,减少污水进入小河,大量的雨水被收集重新使用,不使水循环污染 .)

🤔同义词
  • the rains, stormwater (雨水;软水)

1977. satire

'sætaiə 讽刺(文学)

🎤例句
  • the characteristic use of satire in Jonson’s work (琼森作品中讽刺手法的独到运用)
🤔同义词
  • hit, sarcasm (讽刺;讽刺文学,讽刺作品)

1978. epoch

'i:pɔk, 'epək 新纪元, 时代

🤩短语
  • pleistocene epoch (更新世)

  • holocene epoch (全新世)

  • miocene epoch ([地质]中新世)

  • glacial epoch ([地]冰川期;冰河时期)

🎤例句
  • the Victorian epoch (维多利亚时代)

  • The king’s death marked the end of an epoch. (这位国王的去世标志着一个时代的结束。)

  • the beginning of a new epoch (新纪元的开始)

🤔同义词
  • new age, New-Era ([地质]世;新纪元;新时代;时间上的一点)

1979. impressive

im'presiv 给人深刻印象的, 感人的

🎤例句
  • The figures certainly look impressive. (这些数字看上去确实很可观。)

  • Among the guests was an impressive array of authors and critics. (来宾中有不少出色的作家和评论家。)

🤔同义词
  • affecting, heart-warming (感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的)

1980. brush

刷子, 毛刷, 画笔 vt刷, 掸, 拂

🤩短语
  • brush plating ([化]刷镀)

  • brush up (复习;提高;擦光)

  • carbon brush (碳刷)

  • paint brush (漆刷,涂漆刷,油漆刷)

  • tooth brush (牙刷)

  • brush up on (复习,温习;重温)

  • brush past (擦过)

  • brush tool (画笔工具;刷子工具)

  • writing brush (毛笔)

  • wire brush (钢丝刷)

  • brush painting (毛笔画)

  • hair brush (发刷,毛刷)

  • brush teeth (刷牙)

  • brush off (刷去;丢弃;脱落)

  • brush stroke (笔触,绘画的技巧;画笔描边)

  • brush pen (n. 毛笔)

  • brush roller (毛刷辊;毛刷罗拉,滚筒刷)

  • lip brush (唇刷;口红刷)

  • toilet brush (马桶刷)

  • brush away (v. 刷去)

🎤例句
  • a scrubbing brush (硬毛刷,板刷)
🤔同义词
  • argument, dispute (刷子;画笔;毛笔;争吵)

  • draw, picture (刷;画)

  • glance off, skate over (刷;擦过;掠过)

1981. Massachusetts

,mæsə'tʃu:sits 马萨诸塞(美国州名)

🤩短语
  • massachusetts institute of technology (麻省理工学院)
🎤例句
  • I live in Massachusetts. (我住在马萨诸塞州。)

  • And those most in need of teaching are the professor, the governor of Massachusetts and President Obama. (而最需要施以教导的那些人是这位教授、马萨诸塞州州长和奥巴马总统。)

  • It then made Massachusetts the most stable state or essentially the most stable state in the country and it was widely-admired. (那时,它使马萨诸塞州成为了美国最稳定的州,或者说本质上最稳定的州,并广受好评与赞赏。)

1982. realism

'riəlizəm, 'ri:- 现实主义

🤩短语
  • new realism (新实在论;新写实主义(等于neorealism))

  • critical realism (批判现实主义;批判实在论)

  • magic realism (魔幻现实主义)

  • legal realism (法律现实主义)

  • social realism (社会现实主义;社会写实主义)

  • socialist realism (社会主义现实主义)

🎤例句
  • the realism of the horses on the carousel (旋转木马上各个木马的逼真形态)
🤔同义词
  • actualism ([法]现实主义;实在论;现实主义的态度和行为)

1983. watch

wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ 看,注视,照顾

🤩短语
  • watch oneself ([美国英语]小心谨慎)

  • watch tv (看电视)

  • watch out (小心;提防)

  • watch for (v. 等待;当心;守候)

  • watch television (看电视)

  • watch out for (注意寻找;戒备;小心提防)

  • watch over (看守;监视;照管)

  • watch movies (看电影)

  • keep watch (看守;值班;放哨;提防)

  • close watch (紧盯)

  • gold watch (金表)

  • human rights watch (人权监察站)

  • on the watch (提防着;守候着)

  • wrist watch (n. 手表)

  • watch carefully (仔细看;当心)

  • quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)

  • pocket watch (怀表;表袋)

  • watch a film (看电影)

  • on watch (值班;监视)

  • electronic watch (电子表)

🎤例句
  • Do you mind if I watch? (你介意我看着吗?)

  • We sat and watched the sunset. (我们坐下来看日落。)

  • Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. (露丝看不得父母争吵。)

  • Most parents don’t know what their kids are watching on TV. (大多数父母不知道自己的孩子都在看什么电视节目。)

🤔同义词
  • protect, look into (观察;注视;看守;警戒)

  • observation, monitoring, surveillance (手表;监视;守护;值班人)

  • sight, regard (观看,注视;守侯,看守)

1984. foundation

faun'deiʃən 基础, 根本

🤩短语
  • on the foundation ([英国英语]领取基金会提供奖学金(或津贴)的;属于由基金维持的机构的)

  • theoretical foundation (理论基础)

  • solid foundation (基础雄厚;实体基础)

  • foundation pit (基坑)

  • pile foundation (打桩基础)

  • deep foundation (深基础;深层地基)

  • lay a foundation (奠定基础;奠基;打下基础)

  • foundation treatment (地基处理,基础处理)

  • economic foundation (经济基础)

  • dam foundation (坝基)

  • foundation stone (基石;根源)

  • foundation soil (地基;地基土)

  • foundation design (基础设计;基础工程)

  • elastic foundation (弹性地基;弹力胸衣)

  • research foundation (研究基金会)

  • firm foundation (坚实的基础)

  • national science foundation (美国国家科学基金会)

  • foundation engineering (基础工程;地基工程)

  • social foundation (社会基础)

  • foundation work (基础工作;基础工程)

🎤例句
  • It took the builders three weeks to lay the foundations . (建筑工人花了三星期的时间打地基。)

  • The earthquake shook the foundations of the house. (地震动摇了那幢房子的地基。)

🤔同义词
  • elements, basis, bed, seed, radical (基础;[建]地基;基金会;根据;创立)

1985. evident

'evidənt 明显的, 显然的

🤩短语
  • self evident (不言而喻的;不证自明的)
🎤例句
  • Bob ate his lunch with evident enjoyment. (显然鲍勃吃午饭吃得津津有味。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, distinct, visible (明显的;明白的)

1986. marry

'mæri 娶, 嫁,和结婚

🤩短语
  • marry him (嫁给他)

  • marry into (通过结婚成为…的一员)

  • marry up (结婚;结合;配合;联合)

🎤例句
  • He married Bea in 1925. (他在1925年娶了贝亚。)

  • I’m going to ask her to marry me on St Valentine’s Day. (我打算在情人节向她求婚。)

  • She married young (= at a young age ) . (她结婚早。)

  • People in higher social classes are more likely to marry late (= when they are older than is usual ) . (社会阶层较高的人士倾向于晚婚。)

  • Sophia had, in a sense, married beneath her (= married someone of a lower social class than her ) . (索菲娅在某种意义上是下嫁了。)

🤔同义词
  • go to the world, be married to (嫁;娶;与……结婚)

  • get married, tie the knot, get hitched, change one's condition, make a match (结婚)

1987. race

种族 v赛跑

🤩短语
  • in the race (在比赛中;有成功的可能)

  • human race (人类)

  • arms race (n. 军备竞赛)

  • race against (同….比赛)

  • out of the race (没有成功的可能)

  • boat race (赛船,划船比赛)

  • race against time (争取时间,分秒必争;与时间赛跑)

  • horse race (赛马)

  • relay race (接力赛)

  • rat race (n. [俚]激烈竞争(商业上);无意义的竞争;[电]环形导波管)

  • race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)

  • race relations (n. 种族关系(同一国家中的))

  • car race (汽车比赛)

  • race course (跑马道;赛马场)

  • a race of (一群…;一类的…)

  • space race (n. 太空竞赛)

  • race walking (竞走)

  • hurdle race (n. 障碍竞赛;跳栏赛跑)

  • outer race ((机)外环)

  • yellow race (n. 黄种人;蒙古人种)

🎤例句
  • The school welcomes children of all races . (该校欢迎各种族的学生就读。)

  • a person of mixed race (混血儿)

  • The law forbids discrimination on the grounds of race or religion. (法律禁止以种族或宗教信仰为由歧视他人。)

🤔同义词
  • family, house, genus (属,种;[人类]种族,人种;家庭,门弟)

1988. orient

'ɔ:riənt, 'əu-, 'ɔ:rient 使适应,使朝向 n东方

🤩短语
  • orient express (东方快车)
🎤例句
  • You will need the time to orient yourself to your new way of eating. (你需要时间适应新的吃法。)
🤔同义词
  • adapt, condition, suit, season (使适应;确定方向;使朝东)

  • east (东方;东方诸国)

  • eastern (东方的)

  • to the east (向东)

1989. barren

'bærən 不生育的,贫瘠的

'bærən 荒地

🤩短语
  • barren land (荒地;不毛之地)

  • barren field (贫瘠的荒野;无油气地区)

  • barren rock (无油气的岩层;空白岩石;无矿岩;废石)

🎤例句
  • Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert. (很久很久以前,地面还是一片荒漠。)
🤔同义词
  • sterile, unprofitable (贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的)

  • waste, wilderness, abandoned land (荒地)

1990. prosperity

prɔs'periti 繁荣

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

1991. lava

'lɑ:və, 'lævə 熔岩, 火山岩

🤩短语
  • lava flow (熔岩流;岩浆流)
🎤例句
  • Mexico's Mount Colima began spewing lava and ash last night. (墨西哥科利马山昨晚开始喷发熔岩和火山灰。)

1992. pace

步调 v踱步

🤩短语
  • keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)

  • keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)

  • change of pace (n. 改变习惯;更换口味)

  • at a snail's pace (慢条斯理地;极慢地)

  • set the pace (v. 领先;起领头作用;定速度)

  • off the pace (在第一名之后)

  • at a good pace (相当快地)

  • force the pace (◎(比赛中)采用加速战术,以尽快拖垮对方)

🎤例句
  • He moved at a brisk pace down the rue St. Antoine. (他沿着圣安托万街轻快地走着。)
🤔同义词
  • footwork (一步;步速;步法)

1993. empire

'empaiə 帝国

🤩短语
  • roman empire (罗马帝国(指公元前27年到公元476年的罗马奴隶制国家))

  • british empire (大英帝国)

  • empire state (n. 帝国州(美国纽约州的别称))

  • empire state building (帝国大厦(位于美国纽约州))

  • byzantine empire (拜占庭帝国(即东罗马帝国,395~1453,在欧洲东南部和亚洲西南部,由罗马帝国分裂而成))

  • ottoman empire (奥斯曼帝国)

  • holy roman empire (n. 神圣罗马帝国)

  • mongol empire ([史]蒙古帝国)

  • new empire (新帝国)

  • celestial empire (天朝大国(中国,等于Chinese Empire))

  • western roman empire (西罗马帝国)

  • evil empire (邪恶帝国)

  • second empire (法兰西第二帝國)

  • chinese empire (中华帝国(指1911年以前历代中国王朝))

🎤例句
  • the Roman empire (罗马帝国)
🤔同义词
  • seignorage, empery (帝国;帝王统治,君权)

1994. contract

'kɔntrækt, kən'trækt 合同 v缩小,订合同

🤩短语
  • contract with (承包;与…订有合约)

  • contract in ([法]保证承担义务)

  • labor contract (n. 劳工合同)

  • contract management (合同管理)

  • breach of contract (违约;违反合同)

  • sales contract (销售合同)

  • insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)

  • contract price (合约价格;发包价格)

  • construction contract (建筑包工合同)

  • under the contract (依据本合同)

  • employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)

  • purchase contract (购货合同)

  • sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)

  • by contract (承包;根据合同)

  • under contract (根据合同)

  • psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)

  • contract terms (合同条款)

  • on contract (按合约方式)

  • service contract (劳务合同)

  • social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)

🎤例句
  • Employees who refuse to relocate are in breach of contract (= have done something not allowed by their contracts ) . (员工拒绝调动岗位是违反合约的。)
🤔同义词
  • communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)

  • affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)

  • compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)

1995. deco

deu'kəu 装饰派艺术

🤩短语
  • art deco (n. 装饰艺术)

1996. descriptive

di'skriptiv 描述的, 叙述的

🤩短语
  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • descriptive study (描述性研究)

  • descriptive statistic (描述性统计)

  • descriptive information (叙述(性)情报)

  • descriptive prose (描写性散文)

  • descriptive research (描述性研究)

🎤例句
  • the descriptive passages in the novel (小说中的描写性段落)
🤔同义词
  • related, depictive (描写的,叙述的;描写性的)

1997. ruminant

'ru:minənt 反刍动物(的), 沉思的

🎤例句
  • Food chemists probably can improve upon the efficiency and economics of the ruminant’s conversion of cellulose to nutrients. (反刍动物将纤维素转化为营养素的效率和经济性有可能经过食品化学家来改进。)

  • For example, increased use of ruminant bone and meat meal as feed supplement for cattle appear to have played a role in the emergence of BSE. (例如,增加使用反刍动物骨骼和肉骨粉作为牛的饲料补充似乎是出现了疯牛病的一个重要诱因。)

  • Methane accounts for the bulk of ruminant green house gas emissions one tonne of the gas has 25 times the global warming potential of the equivalent amount of carbon dioxide. (反刍动物排放的气体中最主要的是甲烷,据统计同样一公吨二氧化氮和甲烷,甲烷促使气候变暖的潜力要比二氧化碳大25倍。)

🤔同义词
  • reflecting, regurgitant ([脊椎]反刍的;沉思的)

1998. stoneware

'stəunwεə 瓷器

🎤例句
  • ...hand-painted blue-and-white stoneware. (...手绘青花粗陶器。)
🤔同义词
  • china, porcelain ware (瓷器;石器)

1999. mirror

'mirə 镜子

'mirə 反映,映出

🤩短语
  • mirror image ([物]镜像)

  • mirror surface (镜面;镜像曲面)

  • rearview mirror ((车辆)后视镜)

  • rear view mirror (后视镜)

  • primary mirror (主镜)

  • mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)

  • magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)

  • glass mirror (玻璃镜;玻璃镜片)

  • mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)

  • side mirror (侧镜;外后视镜)

  • reflective mirror (反光镜)

  • reflecting mirror (反射镜)

  • rear-view mirror (后视镜)

  • concave mirror (n. 凹透镜)

  • plane mirror (平面镜)

  • convex mirror (凸面镜;凸镜)

  • cosmetic mirror (化妆镜)

  • parabolic mirror (抛物柱面镜;抛物面反射镜)

  • mirror effect (镜象效应)

  • silver mirror (n. 银镜)

🎤例句
  • He spends hours in front of the mirror ! (他老是照镜子!)

  • When I looked in the mirror I couldn’t believe it. I looked fantastic! (我看着镜子简直不敢相信,我看上去棒极了!)

🤔同义词
  • example, lead ([轻]镜子;真实的写照;榜样)

  • glass, image, echo ([光]反射;反映)