700_TOEFL词汇

700. moon

mu:n 月球,月亮

🤩短语
  • on the moon (在月球上)

  • full moon (满月)

  • moon cake (n. 月饼)

  • new moon (新月)

  • blue moon (不可能或稀有的时期或事情)

  • bright moon (明月,皓月;明月心)

  • crescent moon (新月;盈月;娥眉月)

  • moon festival (中秋节)

  • half moon (半月;半月形)

  • over the moon (兴高采烈;欣喜若狂)

  • moon river (月亮河(电影《第凡内早餐》主题曲))

  • fly to the moon (飞向月亮)

  • sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)

  • harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)

  • moon light (浅米灰)

  • eclipse of the moon (月食)

  • ask for the moon (想要天上的月亮;异想天开,想入非非)

  • dark of the moon (月黑之时,一个月中看不见月亮的期间)

  • moon phase (月相)

  • phases of the moon (月相)

🎤例句
  • the craters on the surface of the moon (月球表面的环形山)

  • The Americans landed on the Moon in 1969. (美国人于1969年登上月球。)

  • The moon appeared from behind a cloud. (月亮从云后钻了出来。)

  • The moon rose into the sky. (月亮升上天空。)

  • The moon was shining in the sky. (月儿当空照。)

🤔同义词
  • satellite, parish lantern (月亮;月球;月光;[天]卫星)

  • muck about, fool around (闲荡;出神)

  • dream away, idle (虚度)

701. tissue

组织,纸巾

🤩短语
  • tissue engineering (组织工程学)

  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)

  • adipose tissue (脂肪组织)

  • plant tissue (植物组织)

  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)

  • tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)

  • fibrous tissue (纤维组织)

  • granulation tissue (肉芽组织)

  • lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • tissue fluid (组织液)

  • fat tissue (脂肪组织)

  • fatty tissue (脂肪组织)

  • cell tissue (细胞组织)

🎤例句
  • a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
🤔同义词
  • set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)

702. indeed

in'di:d 真正地,的确,事实上

🎤例句
  • The blood tests prove that Vince is indeed the father. (验血证明文斯确实是父亲。)

  • ‘Would it help if you had an assistant?’ ‘It would indeed.’ (“你要是有个助手,会有帮助吗?”“那是肯定的。)

🤔同义词
  • just, sure, even (的确;实在;真正地;甚至)

703. prepare

pri'pεə 预备,准备

🤩短语
  • prepare something for someone (为某人准备某物)

  • prepare for (为…准备,使有准备)

  • prepare the way (排除障碍,扫清道路)

  • prepare for the worst (作最坏的打算)

  • prepare yourself (自己做好准备)

  • prepare material (备料)

  • prepare against (为对付…作准备)

🎤例句
  • The prosecution wanted more time to prepare their case. (原告想要有更多的时间来准备诉讼。)
🤔同义词
  • provide, make, fix (准备;使适合;装备;起草)

704. cotton

'kɔtən 棉花

🤩短语
  • cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)

  • cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)

  • cotton fiber (棉纤维)

  • cotton spinning (棉纺;棉纺工艺)

  • cotton cloth (棉布)

  • cotton textile (棉纺织品)

  • raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)

  • cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)

  • cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)

  • cotton fibre (棉纤维)

  • cotton goods (棉制品;棉纺织品;应交税的商品)

  • cotton thread (棉线)

  • white cotton (白棉花)

  • cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)

  • cotton piece goods (棉布匹)

  • combed cotton (精梳棉;精棉;精梳棉纱)

  • organic cotton (有机棉)

  • cotton mill (n. 纺织厂)

  • cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)

  • cotton bollworm (棉铃虫)

🎤例句
  • a white cotton shirt (白色棉布衬衫)

  • Made from 100% cotton. (百分之百纯棉制作。)

🤔同义词
  • algodon, Baumwolle (棉花;[纺]棉布;棉线)

  • square, identify, coincide (一致;理解;和谐;亲近)

705. crust

外壳,硬壳,面包皮

🤩短语
  • earth's crust (地壳)

  • continental crust (大陆地壳)

  • weathering crust (风化壳)

  • lower crust (下地壳;下部地壳)

  • earth crust (地壳)

  • upper crust (上流社会)

  • oceanic crust (海洋地壳,大洋地壳)

  • soil crust (土壤结皮;土结皮;土壤表壳)

  • weathered crust (风化壳)

  • crust leather (坯革;半硝革)

  • pie crust (派皮;大馅饼皮;做馅饼的糊)

🎤例句
  • sandwiches with the crusts cut off (切去边皮的三明治)
🤔同义词
  • outer housing, encloser (外壳;面包皮;坚硬外皮)

706. trace

treis 追踪,探索

treis 痕迹

🤩短语
  • trace element ([化]微量元素)

  • without a trace (无影无踪地;渺无踪迹地)

  • trace back (追溯)

  • trace amount (痕量;微量)

  • trace analysis (痕量分析)

  • without trace (不着痕迹地;了无踪迹地)

  • trace metal (微量金属,痕量金属)

  • trace mineral (微量无机物;矿物质)

  • trace out (描绘出;探寻;轨迹为)

  • trace level (痕迹量级)

  • trace gas (微量气体;示踪气体)

  • tooth trace (齿线)

  • stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)

  • trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)

  • memory trace (记忆痕迹)

🎤例句
  • Sondheim’s book traces the changing nature of the relationship between men and women. (桑德海姆的这本书研究了男女关系性质的变化。)
🤔同义词
  • go back, carry up ([审计]追溯;沿路走)

  • represent, figure, trail (追踪,查探;描绘;回溯)

  • suggestion, mark, tail, drop ([法]痕迹,踪迹;[气象]微量;[仪]迹线;缰绳)

707. discussion

dis'kʌʃən 讨论

🤩短语
  • under discussion (正在讨论中)

  • group discussion (小组讨论;集体讨论)

  • topic for discussion (议题)

  • have a discussion (讨论一下,进行讨论)

  • general discussion (一般讨论;交流区)

  • class discussion (课堂讨论;班级讨论;教室讨论)

  • discussion forum (讨论区)

  • panel discussion (专题讨论会)

  • discussion group (讨论组)

  • discussion paper (讨论稿;讨论文件)

  • results and discussion (结果与讨论)

  • discussion list (讨论表)

  • discussion method (讨论法)

  • discussion meeting (讨论会;论证会)

🎤例句
  • class discussions (课堂讨论)

  • the topics suggested for discussion (建议讨论的话题)

  • We have had discussions about her legal situation. (我们就她的法律状况已进行了讨论。)

🤔同义词
  • argumentum, counsel (讨论,议论)

708. floor

flɔ: 地面,地板

🤩短语
  • on the floor (在地板上)

  • ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)

  • first floor ([美]一楼;[英]二楼)

  • second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)

  • floor space (占地面积;建坪;底面积)

  • floor area ((货车)底板面积;房屋面积)

  • wood floor (木地板)

  • third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)

  • top floor (顶楼,最高首脑部)

  • wooden floor (木质地板)

  • shop floor (工作场所;工人)

  • dance floor (舞池)

  • floor plan (n. 建筑的平面图)

  • floor heating (地板供暖)

  • sea floor (海床,底床)

  • ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)

  • concrete floor (混凝土底板)

  • sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)

  • from the floor (与会者(如会员、观察员)所作的(发言等)或所提的(问题等))

  • floor slab (楼板;水泥板;地板)

🎤例句
  • a polished wooden floor (上过蜡的木地板)

  • a puddle of water on the kitchen floor (厨房地面上的一摊水)

  • a warehouse that has 410,000 square feet of floor space (楼面面积为41万平方英尺的仓库)

🤔同义词
  • land, storey ([建]地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席)

  • fall, down with ([建]铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒)

709. fiber

'faibə 光纤

🤩短语
  • carbon fiber (碳化纤维,碳素纤维)

  • optical fiber (光纤,光导纤维)

  • glass fiber (玻璃纤维)

  • chemical fiber (n. 化学纤维)

  • fiber optic (adj. 光学纤维的)

  • steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)

  • dietary fiber (食用纤维;[机]食纤维质)

  • polyester fiber (n. 聚酯纤维)

  • hollow fiber (中空纤维)

  • synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)

  • fiber grating (光纤光栅)

  • fiber laser (纤维激光器)

  • cotton fiber (棉纤维)

  • polypropylene fiber (聚丙烯纤维;丙纶,丙纶纤维)

  • fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)

  • short fiber (短纤维)

  • fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)

  • fiber can (棉条桶;纸板桶;纤维罐;纤维板桶)

  • acrylic fiber (n. 丙烯酸纤维)

  • staple fiber (纺纱用的人造短纤维)

🎤例句
  • And remember nuts like almonds with their skins on have more fiber than those without. (记住,向杏仁那样有皮的坚果比那些没有皮的更富含纤维素。)

  • While they bite into the fruit, they could savor the various blends of fiber and juices. (当他们咬一口水果,他们可以尝到各种水果纤维和汁液的混合。)

  • Not only do they offer antioxidants, they contain higher content of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. (它们不仅提供抗氧化剂,还含有较高含量的维生素、矿物质和纤维。)

🤔同义词
  • fibre, funicle (纤维;光纤(等于fibre))

710. geological

dʒiə'lɔdʒikəl 地质学的

🤩短语
  • geological condition (地质状况)

  • geological structure (地质构造)

  • geological environment (地质环境)

  • geological survey (地质调查;地质勘查;地质测量)

  • geological exploration (地质勘探;地质勘察;地质勘测)

  • geological mapping (地质填图;地质测绘,地质勘察)

  • geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)

  • geological interpretation (地质判读;地质学解释)

  • geological time (地质时间;地质年代)

  • geological reserves (地质储量)

  • geological section (地质剖面;(道路)地质剖面图)

  • geological age (地质年代;地质时代;地质年龄)

  • geological profile (地质剖面,地质剖面图)

  • geological formation (地质建造)

  • geological museum (地质博物馆)

🎤例句
  • With geological maps, books, and atlases you can find out all the proven sites of precious minerals. (有了地质地图、书籍和地图册,你就可以找到所有已探明的珍贵矿藏的位置。)

711. escape

逃跑,逃脱

🤩短语
  • escape from (vt. 逃脱)

  • escape route (迂回进路;脱险通道;疏散路线)

  • fire escape (太平梯,太平门;安全出口)

  • escape velocity (n. 逃逸速度)

  • narrow escape (九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发)

  • means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)

  • escape key (换码键;逸出键;退出键)

  • escape from freedom (逃离自由)

  • escape artist (善于越狱的罪犯;有脱身术的人)

  • escape character (转义字符;[计]换码符)

  • escape behavior (逃避行为;避难行为)

  • escape valve (安全阀;放汽阀)

  • escape hatch (安全舱口)

  • air escape (漏气;放气)

🎤例句
  • He broke down the locked door and escaped. (他砸开上锁的门,逃走了。)
🤔同义词
  • get out of, shun (逃避,避免;被忘掉)

  • get away, keep clear of (逃脱;避开;溜走)

  • hijra, desertion (逃跑;逃亡)

712. dense

dens 密集的,浓厚的

🤩短语
  • dense fog (浓雾)

  • dense population (稠密的人口)

  • dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)

  • dense concrete (密实混凝土)

🎤例句
  • a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
🤔同义词
  • crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)

713. stimulate

'stimjuleit 刺激,激励

🤩短语
  • stimulate economic growth (拉动经济增长)

  • stimulate domestic demand (刺激国内需求)

🎤例句
  • Her interest in art was stimulated by her father. (她对艺术的兴趣是她父亲激发的。)
🤔同义词
  • fan, power, motivate, needle, activate (刺激;鼓舞,激励)

714. reflection

re'flekʃən 反映,考虑

🤩短语
  • seismic reflection (地震波反射)

  • on reflection (经再三考虑)

  • reflection coefficient (反射系数)

  • total reflection (全反射)

  • reflection method (反射法;映射法;反射式探伤法;镜象法)

  • direct reflection (定向反射;镜面反射;直接反射)

  • diffuse reflection (漫反射)

  • internal reflection (内部反射,内反射)

  • total internal reflection ([光]全内反射)

  • mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)

  • critical reflection (批判性反思;临界反射)

  • bragg reflection (布腊格氏反射(等于Bragg scattering))

  • reflection of light (光的反射)

  • multiple reflection (多次反射,多重反射)

  • specular reflection (镜面反射;单向反射)

  • upon reflection (再考虑后)

  • reflection factor (反射因数;反射率)

  • reflection nebula (反射星云)

  • angle of reflection (反射角)

  • reflection grating (反射光栅)

🎤例句
  • A moment’s reflection will show the stupidity of this argument. (只需认真想一下便可看出这种观点多么愚蠢。)
🤔同义词
  • meditation, contemplation ([热][光][物]反射;沉思;映象)

715. accurate

'ækjurət 准确的,精确的

🤩短语
  • accurate measurement (精确测量)

  • accurate positioning (精确定位)

  • accurate model (准确模型)

  • accurate simulation (准确模拟)

  • accurate at (对…很正确)

  • accurate calibration (精确校准)

  • accurate record (精确记录)

  • accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)

  • accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)

🎤例句
  • The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
🤔同义词
  • precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)

716. whole

həul 全部的,完整的

🤩短语
  • as a whole (总的来说)

  • in whole (整个地;全部)

  • on the whole (基本上,大体上;就全体而论)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • whole body (全身)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • whole set (成套;全套装置)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • the whole day (整天)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • part of the whole (整体的一员)

  • whole team (全队;完整团队)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • whole blood (全血(未除去任何成分的血液);全血亲)

  • the whole time (全部时间(自始至终);一向)

  • whole milk (n. 全脂奶,全脂牛奶)

  • a whole new world (崭新的世界(电影《阿拉丁》主题曲))

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • whole number (整数)

🎤例句
  • You have your whole life ahead of you! (你有一辈子要过呢!)

  • His whole attitude bugs me. (他的整个态度都让我讨厌。)

  • We ate the whole cake in about ten minutes. (大约十分钟的时间,我们就把整个蛋糕都给吃完了。)

  • The whole thing (= everything about the situation ) just makes me sick. (这一切简直让我恶心。)

  • We just sat around and watched TV the whole time (= the only thing we did was watch television ). (我们一直都只是坐着看看电视。)

  • I don’t believe she’s telling us the whole story (= all the facts ). (我认为她没有告诉我们全部实情。)

  • It was months before the whole truth came out. (几个月以后才真相大白。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, pure, integrated, full, intact (完整的;纯粹的)

  • full, integer (整体;全部)

717. increasingly

in'kri:siŋli 日益,愈加

🎤例句
  • The commercial world is now being increasingly computerized. (商业界目前正在日益计算机化。)
🤔同义词
  • pyramidally, cumulatively (越来越多地;渐增地)

718. spot

spɔt 地点,污点

spɔt 认出,玷污

🤩短语
  • on the spot (立刻,当场;在危险中;处于负责地位)

  • hot spot ([生化]热点;过热点;潜在的危险地区)

  • scenic spot (风景区;景点)

  • spot welding (n. 点焊)

  • bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)

  • a spot of (少量的;一点儿)

  • spot market (现货市场)

  • top spot (榜首;最高位置)

  • on spot (现场;在现场)

  • in spots (时时;在某些方面)

  • blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)

  • light spot (光斑;光点;亮点)

  • black spot (黑斑;交通事故多发地段)

  • white spot (白斑;白点;白点病)

  • beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)

  • famous scenic spot (胜地)

  • spot size (光斑尺寸;光斑大小;黑子大小)

  • leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)

  • weak spot (弱点)

  • high spot (n. 特点,显著之点;强放射性点)

🎤例句
  • a nice quiet spot on the beach (海滩上一个安静的好地方)

  • I chose a spot well away from the road. (我选了一个远离马路的地点。)

🤔同义词
  • location, site, where (地点;斑点)

  • recognize, soil, mud, dirty (认出;弄脏;用灯光照射)

  • on-the-spot, on-site ([贸易]现场的;现货买卖的)

  • accurately, just, true (准确地;恰好)

719. length

leŋθ, leŋkθ 长度

🤩短语
  • in length (长度)

  • at length (最后,终于;详细地)

  • length of time (持续时间,时限)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • focal length (焦距)

  • full length (全长;标准长度)

  • wave length (波长)

  • arm's length (保持距离;公平地)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • chain length ([化]链长)

  • at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)

  • arc length (弧长)

  • step length (步长)

  • a length of (一段)

  • crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)

  • unit length (单位长度)

  • at great length (详细地;细致地)

  • effective length (有效长度;计算长度)

  • length of service (服务年限)

  • length of stay (住院时间;滞留时间)

🎤例句
  • We measured the length and width of the living room. (我们量了客厅的长和宽。)

  • You’ll need several pieces of string of different lengths. (你需要几根长度不等的绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, longness ([计量]长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长)

720. advertisement

əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt 广告

🤩短语
  • advertisement company (广告公司)

  • commercial advertisement (商业广告)

  • advertisement plan (广告策划)

  • classified advertisement (分类广告)

🎤例句
  • They put an advertisement in ‘The Morning News’, offering a high salary for the right person. (他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事,出高薪寻找合适的人选。)

  • The organizers of the concert had taken out a full page advertisement in ‘The New York Times’. (音乐会筹办者在《纽约时报》上刊登了整版广告。)

  • Only a handful of people answered the advertisement . (只有寥寥数人对该广告作出了回应。)

🤔同义词
  • publicity, bill, propaganda, dissemination, drumbeating ([经]广告,宣传)

721. top

tɔp 顶部,顶端

🤩短语
  • on top (在上面;领先;成功)

  • on top of (另外;熟练掌握;在…之上;紧接着)

  • the top of (在…的顶部;在…的巅峰)

  • at the top (在顶端)

  • on the top (在顶部;在上部)

  • to the top (直到最顶端;回页首)

  • at the top of (在最高地位,在首位;在…的巅峰;在…的顶端)

  • from top to bottom (完完全全,从头到脚)

  • top quality (最高品质的,优质的)

  • in top (全速地;用高速档)

  • on the top of (在……的顶部,在……之上)

  • top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)

  • from the top (从头再来;上头交代的)

  • over the top (过分了,夸大了)

  • top grade (优级,最高级)

  • top level (最高级的)

  • off the top ([俚语]出自总收入)

  • top and bottom (上下;顶层及底层)

  • top management (高管理层;董事会)

  • top class (顶层级;最高级)

🎤例句
  • I waited at the top of the stairs. (我在楼梯顶端上等着。)
🤔同义词
  • roof, coping (顶部,顶端;上部;首席;陀螺)

  • tower over, move beyond (高出,超越;结束;达到顶点)

  • better than, move beyond (超越,超过;给…加盖;达到…的顶端)

  • highest, supreme, maximum, peak, tallest (最高的,顶上的;头等的)

722. tropical

'trɔpikəl 热带的,炎热的

🤩短语
  • tropical fruit (热带水果)

  • tropical storm (热带风暴)

  • tropical cyclone (热带气旋)

  • tropical fish (热带鱼)

  • tropical forest (热带森林,热带雨林;热带林)

  • tropical rain forest (热带雨林)

  • tropical medicine (热带医学)

  • tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)

  • tropical plant (热带植物)

  • tropical zone (热带;热带区域;热带载重线区)

  • tropical depression (热带低气压;热带气旋)

  • tropical region (热带地区)

  • tropical weather (热带气候)

  • tropical disease (热带病)

🎤例句
  • the tropical rain forests (热带雨林)

  • tropical fruit (热带水果)

🤔同义词
  • intense, warm, hot, enthusiastic, passionate ([地理]热带的;热情的;酷热的)

723. efficient

i'fiʃənt 效率高的,有能力的

🤩短语
  • energy efficient (节能)

  • efficient production (有效生产)

  • efficient market (有效市场)

  • efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)

  • efficient performance (经营效果)

  • efficient frontier (有效边界;效率前缘)

  • efficient market theory (有效市场理论;效率市场理论)

  • efficient allocation of resources (资源有效配置)

  • efficient point (有效点)

  • efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)

🎤例句
  • a very efficient secretary (效率高的秘书)

  • an efficient use of land (土地的有效使用)

  • Lighting is now more energy efficient. (如今的照明设备更加节能。)

🤔同义词
  • able, competent (有效率的;有能力的;生效的)

724. nutrient

'nju:triənt 营养品

'nju:triənt 营养的

🤩短语
  • soil nutrient (土壤养分)

  • nutrient content (养分含量;营养成分)

  • nutrient solution (培养液)

  • nutrient element (营养元素;肥料要素,养分元素)

  • nutrient removal (养分去除;营养物去除)

  • nutrient cycling (营养物循环)

  • nutrient substance (营养物质;营养素)

  • nutrient deficiency (营养不足;养分缺乏)

  • nutrient medium (营养培养基)

  • nutrient cycle (养份循环;营养素循环)

  • nutrient fluid (培养液)

🎤例句
  • The plant absorbs nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸取养分。)
🤔同义词
  • nurture ([生物]营养物;滋养物)

  • trophic, alimentary ([生物]营养的;滋养的)

725. ten

ten 十,十个

🤩短语
  • tens of thousands (成千上万;好几万)

  • ten thousand (一万)

  • top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)

  • ten days (十天)

  • ten times (十倍;十次)

  • ten o'clock (十点)

  • in ten minutes (十分钟后)

  • ten commandments (n. 十诫)

  • nine out of ten (十分之九,百分之九十)

  • ten to one (十有八九(表示很有可能);十比一)

  • take ten ([美国口语]小憩;休息10分钟)

  • number ten (唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸,在Downing Street第10号))

  • took ten (休息五分钟,小憩)

  • group of ten (十国集团)

🎤例句
  • Snow had been falling steadily for ten days. (雪已经连续下了10天了。)

  • I need to be home by ten (= ten o’clock ) . (我得在10点之前回家。)

  • At the time, she was about ten (= ten years old ) . (那时她10岁左右。)

726. pastoralist

田园诗的作者,牧民

🎤例句
  • And some farming systems, such as traditional pastoralist systems, are frequently under-represented, say the authors. (这组作者说,而且一些农业系统——诸如传统的畜牧系统——常常未被充分代表。)

727. Britain

'britən 英国

🤩短语
  • great britain (英国)

  • battle of britain (不列颠之战(1940年7至10月英德空军的一系列战斗);伦敦上空的鹰(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • In World War Ⅱ,Britain fought against Germany. (第二次世界大战中,英国对德国作战。)

  • Britain has fallen behind Japan in shipbuilding. (在造船方面英国已落到日本后头了。)

sə:tʃ 搜寻,调查

🤩短语
  • search for (v. 寻找;搜索)

  • in search of (寻找;搜寻)

  • search engine (搜索引擎)

  • search algorithm (搜算法,搜索算法)

  • job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)

  • search in (v. 在……搜索)

  • executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))

  • search and rescue (搜索与营救)

  • information search (信息搜索)

  • search function (检索功能;搜索函数)

  • literature search (文献检索;文献研究)

  • search out (vi. 寻找到;查出)

  • in search for (寻求;寻找)

  • search after (探索;寻找)

  • heuristic search (启发式搜索)

  • advanced search (高级搜索)

  • search speed (搜索速度)

  • search tool (搜索工具)

  • binary search (对分查找;二进位检索;折半查找法;二分搜寻)

  • search technique (搜索技术)

🎤例句
  • It was too dark to search further. (天太暗,无法继续寻找。)

  • The area was thoroughly searched . (这一地区已被彻底搜查过。)

  • I’ve searched high and low (= everywhere ) for my glasses. (我到处找我的眼镜。)

🤔同义词
  • probe, examine, research (搜寻;调查;探求)

  • seek, examine, survey, research, fish ([计][航][水运]搜索;搜寻;调查;搜查;探求)

  • inquiry, exploration (搜寻;探究,查究)

729. leatherback

'leðəbæk 棱龟(大海龟之一种)

🎤例句
  • Watch out of Venezuela on the critically endangered leatherback turtles. (请关注委内瑞拉极度濒危的棱皮龟。)

  • At least five species of turtles nested on Ghanaian beaches in the past, but today it’s believed to be just the leatherback, olive ridley and green turtles. (过去,在加纳的海滩上至少栖息着5种海龟,但据信,现在只有棱皮龟、榄蠵龟和绿海龟。)

  • Monney had never seen a sea turtle before Dec. 17, when he caught a glimpse of the leatherback — estimated weight 1, 700 pounds — and an olive ridley the same night. (曼尼以前没见过海龟,而在12月17日当晚,他目睹了一只大约1700磅的棱皮龟和一只榄蠵龟。)

730. boundary

'baundəri 边界,分界线

🤩短语
  • boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • boundary layer (边界层)

  • boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)

  • grain boundary ([冶]晶界)

  • boundary line (边界线;疆界线)

  • moving boundary (移动边界;移动界面)

  • turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)

  • boundary surface (界面;边界面)

  • outer boundary (外边界)

  • boundary point (边界点)

  • natural boundary (自然边界)

  • plate boundary (板块边缘,板块边界)

  • crystal boundary (晶界;晶体间界)

  • lower boundary (下边界)

  • boundary lubrication (边界润滑)

  • phase boundary (相界面;相界线)

  • boundary layer flow (边界层怜;边界层流动)

  • upper boundary (上边界)

  • boundary layer separation (边界层分离(现象))

🎤例句
  • National boundaries are becoming increasingly meaningless in the global economy. (在全球经济中,国界已经变得越来越没有意义。)

  • We would need their agreement to build outside the city boundary . (我们在市界以外的地方建房需要他们批准。)

  • The stream curves round to mark the boundary of his property. (小河打了个弯,为他这块地划出了边界。)

  • Anything that crosses the boundary of a black hole cannot get back. (任何物质只要跨越黑洞的界线就再也无法出来。)

  • We walked through the churchyard towards the boundary wall . (我们穿过教堂墓地,向院墙走去。)

  • The property’s boundary line is 25 feet from the back of the house. (这块地产的边界线在屋后25英尺的地方。)

  • boundary disputes between neighbouring countries (邻国之间的边界争端)

🤔同义词
  • region, extent, spectrum, territory, area ([地质]边界;范围;分界线)

731. sky

skai 天,天空

🤩短语
  • in the sky (在空中)

  • blue sky (蓝天)

  • night sky (夜天)

  • stars in the sky (天上繁星,天空的星星)

  • clear sky (晴空;晴朗的天空)

  • fly in the sky (在空中飞行)

  • sky blue (adj. 天蓝色的)

  • half the sky (半边天(央视著名电视栏目))

  • cloudy sky (多云天空,阴天)

  • pie in the sky (不能保证实现的诺言;渺茫的希望)

  • fly to the sky (飞行青少年(歌唱组合名称))

  • under the open sky (在户外,在露天)

  • open sky (开放天空(双方相互开放各自的航空市场))

  • sky diving (尽量延缓张伞的跳伞运动)

  • overcast sky (阴天)

  • sky wave (n. 天空电波)

  • sky radiation (n. 天空辐射,天棚辐射)

🎤例句
  • The sky grew dark, and a cold rain began to fall. (天色转暗,开始下起冰冷的雨来。)

  • A shooting star sped across the sky. (一颗流星划过天空。)

🤔同义词
  • heaven, height, summit, air, peak ([天]天空;顶点)

  • sharp increase, go through the roof (踢或击高空球;把桨叶翘得过高;飞涨)

732. steel

sti:l 钢,钢铁

🤩短语
  • stainless steel (不锈钢)

  • iron and steel (钢铁)

  • steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)

  • carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)

  • steel pipe (钢管)

  • steel structure (钢结构)

  • steel wire (钢丝)

  • steel plate ([冶]钢板)

  • steel tube (钢管)

  • alloy steel (合金钢)

  • iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)

  • steel production (钢铁生产;炼钢)

  • stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))

  • steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)

  • molten steel (钢水)

  • steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)

  • cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)

  • special steel (特殊钢)

🎤例句
  • a steel bridge (钢铁大桥)

  • (= steel that does not change colour ) knives (不锈钢小刀)

🤔同义词
  • durability, tightness (钢铁;钢制品;坚固)

  • indurate (钢化;使冷酷)

  • strong, tough (钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的)

733. thick

θik 厚的,粗的

🤩短语
  • thick with (◎充满着;布满着;密布着)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)

  • thick and fast (大量而急速地;频频)

  • thick wall (厚壁)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻)

  • thick film (厚膜)

  • thick oil (稠油)

  • thick plate (厚板)

  • thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)

  • a bit thick (过分)

  • thick forest (茂密的森林)

  • thick soup (浓汤)

  • thick paper (厚纸)

  • thick hair (浓密的头发;厚发)

  • thick steel plate (厚钢板)

  • thick ice (n. 厚冰)

  • thick line (粗线;粗线鸭嘴笔)

  • thick stick (杠子)

🎤例句
  • a thick oak door (一扇厚实的橡木门)

  • a thick slice of homemade bread (一片厚厚的自制面包)

  • He was wearing thick glasses. (他戴着厚厚的眼镜。)

  • short thick fingers (短粗的手指)

  • thick wool socks (= socks that are heavy and warm ) (厚厚的羊毛袜子)

  • If you want a thicker blanket, there are more here in the closet. (如果你想要更厚的毯子,这个柜子里还有。)

  • The meat is done when the thickest part turns from pink to white. (肉最厚的部分从粉红色变成白色,就说明熟了。)

🤔同义词
  • deeply, densely (密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地)

734. fail

feil 失败,没有通过

🤩短语
  • fail in (失败;缺少)

  • without fail (务必;必定,无疑)

  • never fail to (一定会...)

  • fail to do (失败;未做成)

  • fail safe (故障保护;失效安全)

  • fail to resolve (解决未果)

  • words fail me (说不出话来)

🎤例句
  • It looks likely that the peace talks will fail. (看来和平谈判可能会失败。)

  • Millions of people have tried to quit smoking and failed miserably (= been completely unsuccessful ). (数百万人戒过烟,都以惨败告终。)

  • his efforts to save his failing marriage (他挽救自己濒危婚姻的努力)

  • If all else fails, you may be advised to have an operation. (要是其他方法都不见效的话,恐怕你还是动手术的好。)

🤔同义词
  • flag, founder, tube (失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退)

  • disappoint, let down (不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃)

  • flunk (不及格)

735. Atlantic

ət'læntik 大西洋

ət'læntik 大西洋的

🤩短语
  • atlantic ocean (大西洋)

  • atlantic city (大西洋城(美国新泽西州东南部))

  • north atlantic treaty (北大西洋公约)

  • north atlantic treaty organization (北大西洋公约组织(等于NATO))

  • atlantic salmon (大西洋鲑鱼)

  • virgin atlantic (英国维珍大西洋航空公司)

  • atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)

🎤例句
  • They underlaid the Atlantic with a cable. (他们在大西洋海底铺设了一条电缆。)

  • The Straits of Gibraltar are the strategic passage between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic. (直布罗陀海峡是地中海通向大西洋的咽喉。)

  • I wrote about this as early as 2005 in the Atlantic Monthly. (我早在2005年就曾在《大西洋月刊》上撰文写过此事。)

736. computer

kəm'pju:tə 计算机,电脑

🤩短语
  • computer simulation (计算机模拟)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • computer science (计算机科学)

  • computer network (计算机网络)

  • computer system (计算机系统)

  • computer software (计算机软件)

  • computer control (电脑控制)

  • computer program (计算机程序)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • computer graphics ([电]电脑绘图;电脑图形图像)

  • computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)

  • computer hardware (计算机硬件,电脑硬件;硬件)

  • computer application (计算机应用)

  • computer programming (计算机编程;计算机程序设计)

  • computer screen (电脑屏幕)

  • computer management (计算机管理)

  • notebook computer (笔记型电脑)

  • computer aided design ([计]计算机辅助设计(等于CAD))

  • computer game (电脑游戏)

  • computer room (计算机机房)

🎤例句
  • a huge global computer network (巨大的全球计算机网络)

  • the latest computer software (最新的计算机软件)

🤔同义词
  • calculating machine, computing machine (计算机;[计]电脑;电子计算机)

737. fruit

fru:t 水果,果实

🤩短语
  • fruit juice (果汁)

  • bear fruit (结出果实;奏效)

  • fresh fruit (鲜果,水果拼盘)

  • fruit tree (n. 果树)

  • tropical fruit (热带水果)

  • fruit wine (果酒)

  • dried fruit (干果;果脯)

  • citrus fruit (n. 柑橘类的水果)

  • fruit salad (水果沙拉)

  • canned fruit (罐装水果)

  • fruit vinegar (果醋;水果醋)

  • fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)

  • kiwi fruit (猕猴桃;奇异果)

  • preserved fruit (果脯,蜜饯)

  • passion fruit ([植]百香果;西番莲果)

  • fruit grower (果农)

  • fruit body (子实体)

  • forbidden fruit (禁果;非法的欢愉)

  • fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)

  • fruit basket (果篮,水果篮)

🎤例句
  • Try to eat plenty of fresh fruit . (尽量多吃新鲜水果。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["fruit and vegetables"]} (水果和蔬菜)

  • a glass of fruit juice (一杯果汁)

  • a large garden with fruit trees (种了果树的大花园)

🤔同义词
  • child, creation ([食品]水果;产物)

  • bear ([植]结果实)

738. tension

'tenʃən 紧张,拉力

'tenʃən 使拉紧,使绷紧

🤩短语
  • surface tension (表面张力)

  • tension control (n. 张力控制)

  • interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)

  • high tension ([电]高电压)

  • tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)

  • tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)

  • uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)

  • winding tension (缠绕张力)

  • tension force (张力)

  • tension strength (拉力强度)

  • tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)

  • low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)

  • ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)

  • axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)

  • belt tension (皮带张力)

  • nervous tension (神经紧张)

  • chain tension (链条张力)

  • initial tension (初张力)

  • critical surface tension (临界表面张力)

  • tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)

🎤例句
  • The tension was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream. (这种紧张变得难以忍受,我真想大声尖叫。)
🤔同义词
  • strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)

  • stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)

739. performance

履行,执行,表演

🤩短语
  • high performance (高性能;高效能的)

  • good performance (良好的性能;良好绩效)

  • performance evaluation (性能评估;性能赋值)

  • performance management (绩效管理)

  • system performance ([计]系统性能;系统业绩)

  • dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)

  • performance appraisal (成绩评价,业绩评价)

  • high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)

  • performance test (特性试验)

  • economic performance (经济表现;经济实绩)

  • performance index (性能指标,工作指数)

  • outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)

  • performance analysis (技术性能分析)

  • product performance (产品性能)

  • control performance (控制性能)

  • overall performance (整体性能;总指标)

  • superior performance (性能优越)

  • business performance (经营成绩,企业绩效;经营绩效)

  • operating performance (操作手续;营业实绩)

  • working performance (工作性能;作业效率)

🎤例句
  • This evening’s performance will begin at 8.00 pm. (今晚的演出8点开始。)
🤔同义词
  • property, capability, enforcement, execution, implementing (性能;绩效;表演;执行)

740. audience

听众,观众

🤩短语
  • target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)

  • audience rating (n. 收视率;视听率)

  • mass audience (大众受众)

  • captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)

  • audience share (收视率;受众份额)

🎤例句
  • The audience began clapping and cheering. (观众开始鼓掌欢呼。)

  • One member of the audience described the opera as ‘boring’. (有一名观众说这出歌剧“乏味”。)

🤔同义词
  • reader, interview (观众;听众;读者;接见)

741. Cambrian

'kæmbriən 威尔斯人

🤩短语
  • cambrian period (寒武纪)

  • cambrian system (寒武系)

  • cambrian explosion ([生]寒武纪爆发)

  • middle cambrian (中寒武世)

742. free

fri: 自由的(地),免费的(地)

fri: 解放

🤩短语
  • for free (免费)

  • free of (adj. 无…的;摆脱…的;在…外面)

  • free from (使摆脱;免于;解放)

  • feel free (随便,轻松)

  • free trade ([经]自由贸易)

  • get free (获得自由;自由了)

  • free time (空闲时间,自由时间)

  • free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)

  • free and easy (adj. 无拘无束的;过分随便的;马虎的)

  • free market (自由市场)

  • free energy (自由能)

  • free space (自由空间;空闲空间)

  • free surface ([化]自由表面;[计]自由面)

  • set free (v. 释放;使获得自由)

  • free trade zone (自由贸易区)

  • free speech (n. 言论自由)

  • free vibration (自由振动,自由振荡)

  • free and clear (没有义务的;没有牵连的)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • free trade area (自由贸易区)

🎤例句
  • We all believe in good,free education for our children. (我们都相信对我们孩子们的良好的、自由的教育。)
🤔同义词
  • independent, franco ([经]免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学]游离的)

  • deliver, emancipate (使自由,解放;释放)

  • allodially, liberally (自由地;[经]免费)

743. conflict

kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,战斗

kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,抵触

🤩短语
  • in conflict with (和…冲突)

  • conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)

  • in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)

  • conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)

  • conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)

  • cultural conflict (文化冲突)

  • conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)

  • armed conflict (武装冲突)

  • conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)

  • culture conflict (文化冲突)

  • role conflict (角色冲突)

  • conflict rules (冲突法规)

  • conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)

  • conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)

  • conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)

  • class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)

  • racial conflict (种族冲突)

  • mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)

  • goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)

  • open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)

🎤例句
  • the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)

  • Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)

  • His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)

  • Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)

  • a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)

🤔同义词
  • interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)

  • combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)

744. freeze

fri:z (使)结冰,(使)冷冻

🤩短语
  • freeze drying (冷冻干燥)

  • deep freeze (n. 冷藏箱;冰箱;冷藏库)

  • freeze in (用冰冻上;冰封)

  • freeze up (冻结;怯场)

  • freeze to death (vt. 冻死)

  • until hell freezes over ([俚语]永远,无论到什么时候也)

  • freeze over (vt. 冻结;使…凝固;全面结冰)

  • wage freeze ([经]工资冻结)

  • freeze thawing (冻融)

  • when hell freezes over (永远不会;地狱结冰;绝不可能的事)

  • freeze out (冻死;逼走)

  • credit freeze (信用冻结)

🎤例句
  • The lake had frozen overnight. (湖上一夜之间就结了冰。)
🤔同义词
  • rigidize ([物]冻结;冷冻;僵硬)

  • solidification, coagulation ([物]冻结;凝固)

745. climatic

klai'mætik 气候上的

🤩短语
  • climatic change (气候变化;气候变迁)

  • climatic condition (气候条件)

  • climatic factor (气候因素;气候因子)

  • climatic zone (气候带)

🎤例句
  • climatic conditions (气候情况)

746. musical

'mju:zikəl 音乐的,悦耳的

🤩短语
  • musical instrument (乐器)

  • musical composition (乐曲)

  • musical performance (n. 演奏(会);音乐表演)

  • musical sound (乐音,音乐声)

  • musical notation (乐谱;音乐符号)

  • musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)

  • musical note (音符;律音)

  • broadway musical (百老汇音乐剧)

  • numbered musical notation (简谱)

  • musical box (n. 音乐盒)

  • musical chairs (抢椅游戏)

  • musical scale (n. 音阶)

🎤例句
  • a musical version of the fairy tale ‘Cinderella’ (童话故事《灰姑娘》的音乐剧版)

  • When he began his musical career, King played only for black audiences. (金在音乐事业的开始阶段只为黑人观众演奏。)

🤔同义词
  • harmonious, sweet (音乐的;悦耳的)

747. familiar

fə'miljə 熟悉的,常见的

🤩短语
  • familiar with (熟悉)

  • get familiar with (熟悉;变得熟悉)

  • familiar style (简体,非正式文体;家常体)

🎤例句
  • a familiar tune (熟悉的曲调)

  • It was a relief to be back in familiar surroundings . (回到熟悉的环境里让人松了一口气。)

  • Beggars on the street are becoming a familiar sight . (街上出现乞丐的情况逐渐变得屡见不鲜。)

  • This kind of situation was all too familiar (= very familiar ) to John. (这种情形对约翰来说太熟悉了。)

  • Her face seems vaguely familiar , but I can’t quite place her. (她看起来有点面熟,但我还是认不出她来。)

🤔同义词
  • conventional, near, close (熟悉的;常见的;亲近的)

  • frequenter, regular customer (常客;密友)

748. Chinese

,tʃai'ni:z 中国人(的)

🤩短语
  • in chinese (用汉语)

  • traditional chinese (繁体中文)

  • chinese medicine (中医)

  • chinese people (中国人)

  • chinese government (中国政府)

  • chinese communist (n. 中国共产党)

  • chinese language (汉语)

  • chinese nation (中华民族)

  • ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)

  • modern chinese (现代汉语)

  • overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)

  • chinese history (n. 中国历史)

  • chinese new year (n. 春节)

  • chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)

  • chinese character (汉字)

  • chinese painting (国画)

  • chinese communist party (中国共产党)

  • chinese mainland (中国大陆)

  • chinese food (中餐;中国食物;中式食品)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

🎤例句
  • Do you fancy going out for a Chinese? (你想不想出去吃顿中餐?)

749. shelf

架子,搁板

🤩短语
  • on the shelf (在书架上;束之高阁;被搁置的;闲置的)

  • shelf life (n. 保存限期;贮藏寿命;闲置时间;适用期)

  • off the shelf (现成的,不用定制的)

  • continental shelf (n. [地质]大陆架)

  • book shelf (书架)

  • ice shelf (冰架,陆架冰;冰棚)

  • shelf space (货架空间;货架面积;零售店里商品陈列空间)

  • shelf company (现成公司;空壳公司)

  • open shelf (开架(式))

🎤例句
  • shelves of books (一层层书架的书)

  • supermarket shelves (超级市场的货架)

  • the amount of shelf space available (可用的货架空间)

🤔同义词
  • etagere, bink (架子;[家具]搁板;搁板状物)

750. fly

flai 乘,飞(行)

flai 苍蝇

🤩短语
  • fly ash (粉煤灰;飞灰)

  • on the fly (在飞行中;忙忙碌碌)

  • fly in (降落;乘飞机旅行)

  • fly away (飞走;飞行;起飞)

  • fly high (有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃)

  • fly over (飘扬)

  • fly into (v. 突发)

  • fly off (飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉)

  • fly back (回扫;快速回零)

  • let it fly (让它飞)

  • fly in the sky (在空中飞行)

  • fly by (飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体)

  • fly on (vt. 向……发脾气)

  • fly at (扑向;猛烈攻击)

  • fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)

  • fly out (v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武))

  • fly up (飞起;突然发怒;向上飞)

  • fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)

  • fly to the moon (飞向月亮)

  • fly kites (放风筝)

🎤例句
  • She’s flying back to the States tomorrow. (她明天乘飞机回美国。)

  • Will you take the train there or fly? (你去那里是坐火车还是坐飞机?)

  • Maurice is nervous about flying, so he usually travels overland. (莫里斯害怕乘坐飞机,因此他一般走陆路。)

🤔同义词
  • flow, stream, dance (飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬)

  • overfly (飞行;飞越;使飘扬)

  • flight, volation (飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫)

  • sharp, keen, prompt, quick, smart (敏捷的)

751. microscope

'maikrəskəup 显微镜

🤩短语
  • electron microscope (电子显微镜)

  • scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • optical microscope (光学显微镜)

  • transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)

  • light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)

  • scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)

  • polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)

  • scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)

  • fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)

  • metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)

  • polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)

  • interference microscope (干涉显微镜)

  • polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)

  • acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)

  • phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)

  • inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)

  • microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)

🎤例句
  • The slightest movement will defocus the microscope. (最轻微的运动都会使显微镜散焦。)

  • The microscope magnified the object two hundred times. (这架显微镜把实物放大了200倍。)

  • The microscope capacitates small objects to be observed. (显微镜可以观察到微小的物体。)

752. comparison

kəm'pærisən 比较,对照

🤩短语
  • comparison with (与…相比)

  • in comparison (adj. 相比之下;与……比较)

  • in comparison with (与…比较,同…比较起来)

  • by comparison (相比之下,比较起来)

  • comparison method (比较法)

  • make a comparison (进行比较)

  • comparison test (比较检验)

  • comparison theorem (比较定理)

  • beyond comparison (adv. 无以伦比)

  • comparison table (对照表)

  • comparison shopping (比较购物;采购条件的比较调查)

  • paired comparison (成对比较)

🎤例句
  • Her paintings invite comparison with those of the early Impressionists (= they remind you of them ) . (她的画作让人想起早期的印象派作品。)
🤔同义词
  • parabole, imagery (比较;对照;比喻;比较关系)

753. appeal

ə'pi:l 呼吁,上诉

🤩短语
  • appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)

  • sex appeal (性感;吸引力)

  • appeal against (提出上诉)

  • court of appeal (上诉法院)

  • have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)

  • emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)

  • appeal court (上诉法院)

  • lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)

  • right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)

  • make an appeal (引起兴趣)

  • notice of appeal (上诉通知书)

  • appeal board (上诉委员会)

🎤例句
  • The girl’s family have made a public appeal for help to try and catch her killer. (那名遇害女孩的家人吁请公众协助捉拿凶手。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)

  • asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)

754. map

mæp 地图

mæp 绘制地图

🤩短语
  • on the map (在地图上;重要的;出名的)

  • road map (公路图)

  • off the map (不重要的;不存在的;不易到达的)

  • electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)

  • map out (在地图上标出;筹划)

  • topographic map (地形图;等高线图)

  • world map (世界地图)

  • map of china (中国地图)

  • site map (地位级图;网站导航)

  • sketch map (示意图,草图)

  • distribution map (分布图)

  • genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)

  • geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)

  • map of the world (世界地图)

  • concept map (概念图)

  • contour map (等高线图;等值线图)

  • relief map (n. 地势图;立体模型地图)

  • route map (线路图,铁路线图)

  • map projection (地图投影)

  • linkage map (连锁图)

🎤例句
  • According to the map we should turn left. (从地图上看,我们应该左拐。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, propose, design, project (映射;计划;绘制地图;确定基因在染色体中的位置)

  • conventional diagram, schematic plan ([测]地图;示意图;染色体图)

755. cue

kju: 暗示,提示

🤩短语
  • on cue (恰好在这个时候)

  • cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)

  • cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)

  • cue stick (桌球杆)

🎤例句
  • She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
🤔同义词
  • connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)

756. atom

'ætəm 原子

🤩短语
  • hydrogen atom (氢原子)

  • atom bomb (原子弹)

  • bohr atom (玻尔氏原子)

  • neutral atom (中性原子)

🎤例句
  • carbon atoms (碳原子)

757. civilization

,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 文明,文化

🤩短语
  • spiritual civilization (精神文明)

  • modern civilization (现代文明)

  • ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)

  • material civilization (物质文明)

  • western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

🎤例句
  • modern American civilization (现代美国文明)
🤔同义词
  • culture, kultur (文明;文化)

758. model

'mɔdəl 模型

'mɔdəl 模仿,展示

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))

  • new model (新模型;新型号)

  • mathematic model (数学模型)

  • evaluation model (评价模型)

  • dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)

  • simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)

  • finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)

  • business model (商业模式;经营模式;业务模式)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • system model (系统模型;系统模式)

  • prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)

  • model test (模型试验)

  • teaching model (教学模式)

  • numerical model (n. 数值模式,数值模型)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • optimization model (最优模型;最佳模型)

  • development model (发展模式;开发模型)

  • data model (数据模型)

  • mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)

🎤例句
  • a working model (= one with parts which move ) of a steam engine (蒸汽机车的活动模型)
🤔同义词
  • matrix, former, shape, fashion, type (模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式)

  • mold, simulate, pattern, form, imitate (模拟;塑造;模仿)

759. item

项目,条款

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • construction item (施工项目,建设项目)

  • item by item (逐项;逐条)

  • project item (工程项目)

  • data item ([计]数据项;[计]资料项)

  • item number (项目编号;品目号,项目号;产品编号)

  • news item (新闻条目)

  • test item (测验项目)

  • end item (成品,最终产品)

  • line item (排列项)

  • item description (项目描述)

  • item analysis (项目分析;题目分析;心理测验项目分析)

  • item response theory (项目反应理论)

  • collector's item (收藏家收集的对象)

  • item design ([自]项目设计)

  • inspection item ([化]检验项目)

  • special item (特别项目,特殊项目)

  • additional item (增列项目)

  • design item (设计项目)

🎤例句
  • He opened the cardboard box and took out each item. (他打开纸板箱把里面的物品一一拿出来。)

  • The store is having a sale on furniture and household items. (这家商店正在减价出售家具和家居用品。)

  • luxury items such as exotic spices and perfumes (异国香料和香水之类的奢侈品)

  • The original 1965 bottle is now a collector’s item (= one of a set of objects people like to collect because they are interesting or valuable ). (这瓶1965年生产的原装酒现在是收藏品。)

🤔同义词
  • event, provision, clause, article ([法]条款,项目;一则)

760. seventeenth

,sevən'ti:nθ 第十七,十七分之一

🎤例句
  • In the UK, too, religion seems to be generating an animosity not seen since the seventeenth century. (在英国也是同样,似乎自从十七世纪之后,信仰就不再产生憎恨和仇视了一般。)

  • But in the course of history, we settled beginning in the sixteenth and seventeenth century, down into just two patterns: what we call the major pattern and the minor pattern. (但在历史的发展过程中,在十六到十七世纪期间,人们最终确定了下列两种模式,我们称之为大调模式和小调模式)

761. skin

skin 皮肤

🤩短语
  • skin care (护肤品;皮肤护理)

  • dry skin (干性皮肤)

  • skin color (肤色)

  • under the skin (在内心,心里)

  • sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)

  • skin cancer (皮肤癌)

  • in one's skin (裸体)

  • skin on (带皮的胴体)

  • skin flap (皮瓣)

  • skin disease (皮肤病)

  • skin texture (肌理,皮肤结构)

  • skin tone (肤色;皮肤影调)

  • skin effect (集肤效应)

  • oily skin (油性皮肤;油性肌肤)

  • skin irritation (皮肤刺激,皮肤刺激性)

  • skin deep (肤浅的;表面的)

  • skin test ([医]皮肤反应测验)

  • skin friction (表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力))

  • skin graft (植皮手术,皮肤移植术;移植的皮肤)

  • skin temperature (皮肤温度;外壳温度)

🎤例句
  • She had thick black hair and smooth dark skin. (她一头浓密的黑发,皮肤黝黑光滑。)

  • The skin on his hands was dry and rough. (他手上的皮肤干燥粗糙。)

🤔同义词
  • dermis, cutis ([解剖]皮肤;外皮)

  • shell, decorticate (剥皮)

  • heal over, close up (愈合;长皮)

762. shelter

'ʃeltə 掩蔽,庇护所

'ʃeltə 掩蔽,躲避

🤩短语
  • shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)

  • shelter from (保护某人不受打击)

  • take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)

  • temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)

  • shelter forest (防护林)

  • emergency shelter (应急避难所)

  • took shelter (躲避)

  • shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)

  • air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)

  • bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)

  • tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)

  • bus shelter (公车候车亭)

🎤例句
  • The men took shelter in a bombed-out farmhouse. (那些男人躲在一间被炸毁的农舍里。)

  • All around me, people were running for shelter . (我周围的人都在奔跑着寻找地方躲避。)

🤔同义词
  • housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)

  • secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)

  • stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)

763. inside

,in'said, 'in- 在…里面,少于

,in'said, 'in- 里面(的)

🤩短语
  • inside of (在…之内;少于)

  • on the inside (adv. 在里面;在内心;知道内情)

  • inside out (彻底地;里面翻到外面)

  • from the inside (发自内心;来自内部)

  • inside and out (从内到外地;彻底地)

🎤例句
  • He concealed the key inside his tie. (他把钥匙藏在领带里面。)
🤔同义词
  • interior, within, inner (里面;内部;内情;内脏)

  • internal, inner, secret, underground, chamber (里面的;内部的;秘密的)

  • within, under, in (少于;在…之内)

764. rainfall

'reinfɔ:l 降雨,降雨量

🤩短语
  • rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)

  • abundant rainfall (过量降雨)

  • rainfall amount (雨量)

  • rainfall distribution (雨量分布)

  • storm rainfall (暴雨;风暴雨;暴雨量)

  • monsoon rainfall (季风降雨;季风降水;季风雨量)

  • rainfall duration (降雨持续时间,降雨历时)

  • lack of rainfall (缺雨,少雨)

  • moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)

🎤例句
  • We’ve had a long period of low rainfall. (我们已有很长一段时间雨量偏低。)

  • The city has received only half its average rainfall of four inches. (该市目前的降雨只有往常四英寸平均雨量的一半。)

🤔同义词
  • moisture, precip ([气象]降雨;降雨量)

765. try

trai 尝试,试验

🤩短语
  • try and ([口语]争取(做某事),竭力,尽力(做某事)[此短语不用于由tried或trying构成的各种动词形式])

  • try again (再来一次)

  • try to find (寻求;寻找)

  • try my best (尽最大努力)

  • try hard (adj. 努力)

  • try out (试验;提炼;考验)

  • try to do (尽力做某事;努力做某事)

  • have a try (尝试;努力)

  • try your best (尽你所能;尽你最大努力)

  • try for (谋求;争取;申请)

  • try on (试穿;试验)

  • give it a try (试一试)

  • let me try (让我试一试)

  • try it on (试穿,试戴)

  • try doing (尝试做…)

  • try your luck (碰运气;试试运气)

  • try out for (竞争;参加选拔)

  • on the first try (第一次尝试)

  • try before you buy (先试后买)

  • nice try (想得美;做的不错)

🎤例句
  • Let’s have a rest and then we’ll try again. (我们休息一下,然后再试。)

  • I tried everything to lose weight with no success. (我试了各种方法减肥,但都没有成功。)

  • I tried and tried (= kept making an effort ) and eventually I was offered a job. (我一次次地尝试,终于有人给了我一份工作。)

  • Try as he might (= as hard as he could ) , he could not get the incident out of his mind. (他想尽办法,但脑子里仍摆脱不掉那件事。)

🤔同义词
  • apply oneself, undertake, offer, proof (试图,努力;试验;审判;考验)

  • experiment, apply oneself, struggle, labor (尝试;努力;试验)

  • effort, pain, stroke, proof, struggle (尝试;努力;试验)

766. something

'sʌmθiŋ 某事,某物

'sʌmθiŋ 有点,大约

🤩短语
  • something else (别的东西)

  • or something (或是什么的;诸如此类的什么)

  • something like (有点像;大约;差不多)

  • something of (有几分;在某种意义上)

  • something to do with (◎与…有关)

  • something of a (有几分;有点儿;可以说是一个)

  • something for nothing (不劳而获之利益;轻易得来的利益)

  • start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))

  • something or other (某事物)

  • something tells me ([口语] 我猜疑,我感到,我想)

🎤例句
  • There’s something in my eye. (我眼睛里有什么东西。)

  • Sarah said something about coming over later. (萨拉说她等一会儿过来什么的。)

  • I don’t know what he does exactly, but I know it has something to do with computers (= is related to them in some way ) . (我不知道他具体是干什么的,只知道和电脑有关。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;有点;大约)

767. gain

ɡein 获得,增益

🤩短语
  • weight gain (增重,体重增加)

  • gain in (增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展)

  • gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • gain ground (普及;发展;前进)

  • gain control (增益控制)

  • gain experience (获得经验)

  • gain profit (获得利益)

  • gain weight (体重增加)

  • gain on (逼近;超过;侵蚀)

  • automatic gain (自动增益)

  • capital gain (资本利得)

  • information gain (信息增益;情报增益)

  • heat gain (热增量,吸热)

  • economic gain (经济成果,经济收益;经济增长)

  • gain control of (控制)

  • gain strength (力量增加;增加力量)

  • diversity gain (分集增益)

  • net gain (净收益,净利)

  • automatic gain control (自动增益控制)

🎤例句
  • After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’. (1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。)
🤔同义词
  • enhancement, increase, profit, margin, harvest (增加;利润;收获)

  • acquire, earn, enhance, buy, score (获得;增加;赚到)

  • improve, advantage, accelerate, grow in (增加;获利)

768. habit

'hæbit 习惯,习性

🤩短语
  • habit of (习惯)

  • bad habit (坏习惯)

  • good habit (好习惯)

  • in the habit of (有…习惯)

  • form the habit of (养成…的习惯)

  • living habit (生活习惯;生活方式)

  • eating habit (饮食习惯)

  • make a habit of (养成……习惯)

  • exercise habit (运动习惯)

  • kick the habit (v. 戒除嗜好;戒掉习惯)

  • study habit (学习习惯)

  • develop a habit (养成习惯)

  • form a good habit (养成好习惯)

  • food habit (饮食习惯;食性)

  • out of habit (出于习惯)

  • crystal habit ([物]晶体习性;晶体惯态)

  • habit of mind (习性;心情)

🎤例句
  • Regular exercise is a good habit. (经常锻炼是个好习惯。)

  • Thinking negatively can become a habit. (消极的思维方式会成为一种习惯。)

  • She has a habit of playing with her hair when she’s nervous. (她有一个习惯,一紧张就拨弄自己的头发。)

  • Some people drink alcohol as much from habit as from desire. (有些人喝酒既是因为想喝,也是出于习惯。)

🤔同义词
  • manner, custom, behaviour, weakness, way (习惯,[生物]习性;嗜好)

  • attire (使穿衣)

769. ceramic

si'ræmik 陶器的

si'ræmik 陶瓷制品

🤩短语
  • ceramic tile (n. 瓷砖(有釉或无釉的))

  • ceramic material (n. 陶瓷材料;陶瓷原料)

  • piezoelectric ceramic (压电陶瓷)

  • ceramic coating (陶瓷涂层)

  • ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)

  • ceramic filter (陶瓷过滤器)

  • ceramic fiber (陶瓷纤维)

  • ceramic powder (陶瓷粉)

  • ceramic glaze (n. 釉)

  • ceramic product (陶瓷制品)

  • glass ceramic (玻璃陶瓷;陶瓷平台)

  • ceramic pigment (n. 陶瓷颜料)

  • ceramic substrate (陶瓷;陶瓷基片;陶瓷衬底)

  • ceramic plate (陶瓷板)

  • ceramic capacitor ([电]陶瓷电容器)

  • ceramic bearing (陶瓷轴承)

  • ceramic wall (n. 陶瓷砖墙)

  • ceramic mosaic (陶瓷马赛克;陶瓷锦砖)

  • ceramic metal (金属陶瓷)

  • ceramic fibre (陶瓷纤维;耐火陶瓷纤维)

🎤例句
  • This takes a little while to switch all of your plastic storage containers over to ceramic, glass or stainless steel but its definitely worthwhile. (把你所有的塑料存储容器换成陶瓷的,玻璃的,或者不锈钢的你会浪费你一点时间。 但这绝对是值得的。)

  • ...ceramic tiles. (…瓷砖。)

🤔同义词
  • keramic, vitrified ([陶瓷]陶瓷的;陶器的;制陶艺术的)

  • cer, pottery and porcelain ([陶瓷]陶瓷;陶瓷制品)

770. famous

'feiməs 著名的,出名的,

🤩短语
  • famous brand (名牌,名牌货)

  • famous for (以…著称,闻名)

  • famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)

  • famous scenic spot (胜地)

  • famous cultural city (文化名城)

  • famous works of art (著名的艺术作品)

  • famous historical city (历史名城)

🎤例句
  • a famous actor (著名演员)

  • Many famous people have stayed in the hotel. (许多名人都曾下榻这家酒店。)

  • The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark (= a famous place or building that is easy to recognize ) . (埃菲尔铁塔是著名的地标。)

  • Da Vinci’s world-famous portrait of the Mona Lisa (达•芬奇的那幅闻名世界的肖像画《蒙娜丽莎》)

🤔同义词
  • noted, wonderful, excellent, super, great (著名的;极好的,非常令人满意的)

771. report

ri'pɔ:t 报告

ri'pɔ:t 报导,汇报

🤩短语
  • report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)

  • report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)

  • report on (就…作报告)

  • annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)

  • report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)

  • news report (新闻报道,时事报告)

  • research report (研究报告)

  • financial report (财务报告,会计报告)

  • test report (试验报告)

  • analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)

  • report form (报告式;报表形式)

  • special report (专题报道)

  • case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)

  • investigation report (调查报告书)

  • survey report (检验报告)

  • report card (成绩单)

  • inspection report (检验报告)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • report back (报告返回;传达报告)

  • monthly report (月报;月报表)

🎤例句
  • According to recent news reports , two of the victims are Americans. (根据近期的新闻报道,受害者中有两名是美国人。)
🤔同义词
  • advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)

  • cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)

  • message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)

772. moral

'mɔrəl, 'mɔ:- 道德(上)的,精神的

🤩短语
  • moral education (道德教育)

  • moral character (品德)

  • moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)

  • moral standards (道德标准)

  • moral integrity (节操;气节)

  • moral value (道德观,道德价值)

  • moral behavior (道德行为)

  • moral principle (道德原则)

  • moral support (精神支持;道义支持)

  • moral philosophy (道德哲学;伦理学)

  • moral obligation (道义上的责任)

  • moral sense (道德观念,道德意识;是非感)

  • moral law (n. 道德律)

  • moral code (道德准则)

  • moral rights (精神权利)

  • moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)

  • moral issue (道德问题)

  • moral excellence (道德美)

  • moral psychology (品德心理学)

  • moral reasoning (道德推理;道德理性)

🎤例句
  • It is easy to have an opinion on a moral issue like the death penalty for murder. (对于判谋杀犯死刑这种涉及伦理道德的问题,有个观点并非难事。)

  • If we accept that certain babies should be allowed to die, we place doctors in a moral dilemma . (如果我们同意应该允许某些婴儿死去,那就是让医生在道德上处于两难境地了。)

  • Man is gifted with a moral sense by which he distinguishes good from evil. (人类天生有道德意识,能区分善与恶。)

🤔同义词
  • psychological, ethical (道德的;精神上的;品性端正的)

  • overtone (道德;寓意)

773. buy

bai

bai 购买,买卖

🤩短语
  • buy in (大宗买进)

  • buy time (v. 争取时间)

  • buy back (产品返销;补偿交易;补进)

  • good buy (价廉物美的东西;廉价品)

  • buy into (v. 买进;入股)

  • buy up (尽量收购;全买)

  • best buy (百思买集团)

  • buy out (买下…的全部产权;出钱使…放弃地位)

  • offer to buy (认购,要约买入)

  • buy off (v. 收买;出钱以摆脱)

  • buy over (收买;贿赂)

  • try before you buy (先试后买)

🎤例句
  • People say the judge had been bought by the Mafia. (人们都说法官被黑手党收买了。)
🤔同义词
  • acquire, earn, purchase, find, make (购买;获得;贿赂)

  • purchase, commercial transaction (购买,买卖;所购的物品)

774. sleep

sli:p 睡,睡觉

🤩短语
  • go to sleep (入睡)

  • sleep with someone (与某人同眠共枕;与某人发生性关系)

  • sleep in (睡过头;迟起床)

  • sleep on (留下;留待第二天解决)

  • sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停;睡眠呼吸中止症)

  • sleep well (睡得好)

  • get to sleep (入睡;设法睡着)

  • deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)

  • sleep deprivation (睡眠剥夺,剥夺睡眠)

  • sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)

  • sleep late (睡懒觉)

  • sleep disorder (睡眠障碍;失眠)

  • sleep together ([委婉语]发生性关系;通奸)

  • sleep mode (睡眠方式)

  • rem sleep (快速眼动睡眠(等于paradoxical sleep))

  • sleep over (v. 借宿,在别人家里过夜;忽视)

  • put to sleep (使入睡;杀死)

  • sleep soundly (熟睡)

  • sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)

  • sleep through (睡着一直什么也没听见;也没被唤醒或惊醒)

🎤例句
  • I usually sleep on my back. (我一般仰卧着睡觉。)

  • Did you sleep well? (你睡得好吗?)

  • He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep. (他算是幸运的,至少还有个睡觉的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • sack out, to go to bed (睡,睡觉)

  • morpheus, shut-eye ([生理]睡眠)

775. decision

di'siʒən 决定,决议

🤩短语
  • decision making (判定,决策)

  • decision support (决策支持)

  • make a decision (作决定)

  • decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)

  • final decision (最后决定)

  • decision tree (决策树,决策图表)

  • decision model (决策模型)

  • make decision (作决定;下决心)

  • strategic decision (战略决策)

  • management decision (管理决策)

  • decision maker (决策人)

  • decision table (决策表;判定表)

  • decision method (判定方法,决策方法)

  • policy decision (政策决定;方针决策)

  • decision analysis (决策分析)

  • decision process (判定过程)

  • decision theory (n. 决策论)

  • court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)

  • decision problem (判定问题)

  • group decision making (群体决策;团体决策)

🎤例句
  • Do you ever wonder if you made the right decision? (你怀疑过自己所作的决定是否正确吗?)

  • The judges’ decision is final (= it will not be changed ) . (法官的裁决是最终判决。)

🤔同义词
  • determination, resolution, push, backbone (决定,决心;决议)

776. stable

'steibl 稳定的

🤩短语
  • stable quality (质量稳定)

  • stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)

  • stable state (稳定状态)

  • stable isotope (稳定同位素)

  • stable condition (情况稳定;稳定条件;稳定状态)

  • stable system (稳定系统)

  • stable equilibrium (稳定平衡)

  • stable process (稳定过程)

  • stable price (稳定的价格)

  • stable chemical (稳定化学品)

  • stable exchange rate (稳定的汇率)

  • stable element ([电]稳定元件)

  • stable position (稳定位置)

  • stable social order (稳定的社会秩序)

  • stable air (稳定气团)

🎤例句
  • A wide base will make the structure much more stable. (宽大的底座会使结构牢固许多。)

  • Children like a stable environment. (儿童喜欢稳定的环境。)

🤔同义词
  • mews, cowshed ([畜牧]马厩;牛棚)

  • steady, settled, committed, firm, strong ([物]稳定的;牢固的;坚定的)

777. remember

ri'membə 回忆起,记得

🤩短语
  • remember oneself (约束自己;检点;(犯过失后)反省;仔细想一想;恢复镇定)

  • remember someone to someone (代某人向某人致意(或问好))

  • remember to do (记得要做某事;记得去做某事)

  • remember doing (记着已经做过的事)

  • remember of (记得……,想起……)

  • when you remember (当你想起…的时候)

🎤例句
  • Do you remember Rosa Davies? (你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?)

  • I can’t remember her exact words. (我记不得她的原话了。)

  • I remember it well ; I’d never seen my mother so angry. (这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。)

  • She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train. (她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。)

  • I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper. (我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。)

  • They had three children, if I remember rightly . (如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。)

  • They’ve lived here for as long as I can remember . (在我记忆中他们一直都住在这儿。)

  • No one got drunk as far as I can remember . (我记得当时没有人喝醉酒。)

🤔同义词
  • to learn by heart, honour the memory of (记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好)

  • think of, come back (记得,记起)

778. series

'siəri:z, -riz 系列,连续

🤩短语
  • series of (一系列;一连串)

  • time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)

  • series expansion (级数展开)

  • series production (成批生产;连续生产)

  • time series data (时间序列数据)

  • series connection (串联)

  • in series with (与…相连;与…串联)

  • series motor (串激(绕)电动机)

  • series of strata (层系,岩系)

  • series circuit (串联电路)

  • series compensation (串联补偿)

  • series resistance (串联电阻)

  • series capacitor (串联电容器)

  • series resonance ([物]串联共振)

  • series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)

  • series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)

  • series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)

  • series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)

  • power series expansion (幂级数展开)

🎤例句
  • the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)

  • The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)

  • There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)

🤔同义词
  • succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)

779. white

hwait 白色(的)

🤩短语
  • white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))

  • black and white (白纸黑字;单色;黑白片)

  • white wine (白葡萄酒)

  • snow white (n. 白雪公主)

  • white paper (白皮书;白纸)

  • white noise (白噪声(用以掩盖令人心烦的杂音))

  • egg white (蛋白)

  • pure white (纯白;纯白色;纯洁白)

  • white light ([物]白光)

  • white hair (白头发)

  • white cast iron (白口铸铁)

  • white man (白种人;忠实可靠的人)

  • white powder (白色粉末;白粉;干蛋白)

  • white horse (n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上))

  • white pollution (白色污染)

  • white people (白种人)

  • white collar (白领阶层;白领工人)

  • white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)

  • white sugar (n. 白糖;精制糖)

  • white matter ([解]白质(脑及脊髓的))

🎤例句
  • The mayor is very popular among whites. (市长很受白人欢迎。)
🤔同义词
  • stainless, pure (白色的;白种的;纯洁的)

  • leuko, chalkiness (白色;洁白;白种人)

780. due

dju:, du: 应有的

dju:, du: 应得物

🤩短语
  • due for (应该得到)

  • due out (待发;待退;应离店但还未离店)

🎤例句
  • Any money due you will be sent by cheque through the post. (应该支付给你的款项将会以支票邮寄给你。)
🤔同义词
  • expected, mature, just, payable, prospective (到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的)

  • plumb (正(置于方位词前))

781. song

sɔŋ, sɔ:ŋ 歌(曲)

🤩短语
  • song dynasty (宋朝)

  • folk song (民歌)

  • sing a song (唱一首歌,唱支歌)

  • theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)

  • song and dance (不着边际的废话;大肆宣扬)

  • love song (情歌)

  • popular song (n. 流行歌曲)

  • pop song (流行歌曲;流行曲)

  • for a song (非常便宜地;廉价地)

  • song of praise (赞歌)

  • original song (原创歌曲)

  • song of solomon ([宗]雅歌)

  • art song (艺术歌曲)

  • swan song (绝笔,最后的作品;天鹅临死时的叫声)

  • hit song (流行一时的歌曲)

  • song of songs (n. 歌中之歌;雅歌:旧约圣经中之一部,以诗歌方式描述天人之间的爱。;所罗门之歌)

  • burst into song (忽然唱起歌来)

  • work song (劳动号子;工作歌)

  • song and dance drama (歌舞剧)

  • campus song (n. 校园歌曲)

🎤例句
  • We used to listen to pop songs on the radio. (我们以前常常听收音机里播放的流行歌曲。)

  • They sat round with guitars, singing folk songs. (他们弹着吉他围坐在一起唱民歌。)

🤔同义词
  • poems, melody (歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声)

782. soft

sɔft, sɔ:ft 软的,温和的

🤩短语
  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • soft soil (软土,软泥地)

  • soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)

  • soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)

  • soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)

  • soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • soft power (软实力;柔性国力)

  • soft ware (软件;语言设备;设计计算法;程序设备)

  • soft start (软启动;缓启动;平稳起动)

  • soft water (n. 软水)

  • soft capsule (软胶囊剂)

  • soft texture (松软的组织)

  • soft coal (烟煤)

  • soft science (软科学;人文科学学科)

  • soft light (柔光;柔光模式;柔光灯)

  • soft palate (软腭)

  • soft music (轻音乐)

  • soft spot (软弱不振的企业;弱点)

  • soft rubber (软质橡胶;软硫化橡胶)

🎤例句
  • soft music (轻柔的音乐)

  • His voice was softer now. (他的语气现在柔和些了。)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, tender, moderate, gentle, mild (软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的)

  • gently, friendly (柔软地;温和地)

783. lichen

'laikən 青苔,苔藓

🤩短语
  • lichen planus (扁平苔癣)

784. stem

stem 茎,干

stem 起源于

stem 堵住

🤩短语
  • stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)

  • stem from (起源于)

  • brain stem (脑干)

  • drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)

  • main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)

  • valve stem (【机】阀杆)

  • from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)

  • stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)

  • hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)

  • stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)

  • rising stem (升杆)

  • stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)

🎤例句
  • long-stemmed wine glasses (高脚酒杯)

  • All my problems stem from drink. (我所有的问题都是酗酒引起的。)

🤔同义词
  • birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)

  • block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)

  • prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)

785. car

kɑ: 汽车

🤩短语
  • by car (乘汽车)

  • car accident (车祸;交通事故)

  • car rental (汽车出租)

  • car park (停车场)

  • passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)

  • car body (车身)

  • electric car (电车)

  • sports car (n. 跑车)

  • drive a car (驾车;开小汽车)

  • police car (警察巡逻车)

  • cable car ((美)缆车)

  • used car (二手车)

  • car seat (车辆座椅)

  • private car (私人汽车)

  • motor car (汽车;电动车)

  • car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)

  • toy car (玩具车)

  • freight car (运货车厢)

  • company car (公司汽车)

  • luxury car (豪华车)

🎤例句
  • Dan got out of the car and locked the door. (丹下了车,锁上车门。)

  • He isn’t old enough to drive a car. (他还未到可以开车的年龄。)

  • Coughlan was killed in a car accident. (科赫兰死于一场车祸。)

🤔同义词
  • automobile, motor ([车辆]汽车;车厢)

786. habitat

'hæbitæt 栖息地,住处

🤩短语
  • habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)

  • habitat condition (居住条件)

🎤例句
  • watching monkeys in their natural habitat (观察自然生活环境中的猴子)

  • The grassland is an important habitat for many wild flowers. (这片草原是很多野花的重要生长地。)

🤔同义词
  • home, production place ([生态]栖息地,[经]产地)

787. bur

bə: 刺果

🤔同义词
  • cutting bit, drilling head ([植]刺果;芒刺;钻头)

788. unique

ju:'ni:k 唯一的,独特的

🤩短语
  • unique style (独特的风格)

  • unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)

  • unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • unique solution (唯一解)

  • unique skill (绝招;绝技)

  • unique name (唯一标识符;唯一编名)

  • unique color (心理纯色)

  • unique identifier (唯一识别符)

  • unique construction (独特构造)

  • unique index (唯一索引)

  • unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)

🎤例句
  • a unique opportunity to study these rare creatures (研究这些珍稀动物的难得机会)
🤔同义词
  • distinct, individual, one, sole, picturesque (独特的,稀罕的;[数]唯一的,独一无二的)

789. coastal

'kəustəl 海岸的,沿海的

🤩短语
  • coastal city (沿海城市)

  • coastal area (沿海地区,海岸区)

  • coastal waters (沿海水域)

  • coastal region (沿岸区域,滨海区)

  • coastal plain (海岸平原;沿岸平原)

  • coastal engineering (海岸工程;海岸工程学)

  • coastal state (沿海国家;沿海州;沿海省)

🎤例句
  • the coastal waters of Britain (英国的近海水域)

  • the coastal path (海滨小道)

🤔同义词
  • maritime, littoral ([海洋]沿海的;海岸的)

790. whereas

然而,反之,尽管

🎤例句
  • The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple. (旧系统相当复杂,而新系统却很简单。)

  • Whereas the city spent over $1 billion on its museums and stadium, it failed to look after its schools. (这个城市花了十亿美元建造博物馆和体育馆,但是却忽略了对学校的建设。)

🤔同义词
  • however, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;鉴于;反之)

791. consequence

'kɔnsi,kwəns 结果

🤩短语
  • as a consequence (因此,结果)

  • in consequence (因此;结果)

  • as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)

  • in consequence of (由于…的缘故)

  • of consequence (重要,有意义)

  • of no consequence (无足轻重)

  • evil consequence (恶果)

  • immediate consequence (直接后果)

  • economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)

🎤例句
  • Her lawyer said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail. (她的律师说她明白自己行为的后果并准备去坐牢。)
🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)

792. California

,kæli'fɔ:njə 加利福尼亚,加州

🤩短语
  • university of california ((美国)加利福尼亚大学)

  • university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)

  • california institute of technology (加州理工学院)

  • baja california (下加利福尼亚;加利福尼亚半岛(墨西哥西北部的半岛))

🎤例句
  • California borders the Pacific Ocean. (加利福尼亚州与太平洋毗连。)

  • She lived in California during the winter. (整个冬天她住在加利福尼亚州。)

  • Many people prospected for gold in California in the 1850s. (19世纪50年代许多人在加利福尼亚勘探金矿。)

793. trail

踪迹

追踪

🤩短语
  • on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)

  • audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)

  • follow the trail (顺着足迹)

  • in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)

  • on the trail of (跟踪追赶)

  • paper trail (书面记录)

  • blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)

  • nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)

  • off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)

  • appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)

  • on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)

🎤例句
  • The hunters lost the tiger’s trail in the middle of the jungle. (猎人们在丛林深处失去了老虎的踪迹。)
🤔同义词
  • trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)

  • mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)

  • hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)

794. rely

ri'lai 依赖,依靠

🤩短语
  • rely on (依靠,依赖)
🎤例句
  • They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. (他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。)
🤔同义词
  • trust, hope (依靠;信赖)

795. tribe

traib 部落,部族

🎤例句
  • a tribe of Aborigines known as the Dolphin People (一个叫“海豚族”的澳大利亚土著部落)
🤔同义词
  • nationality, clan (部落;[生物]族;宗族;一伙)

796. average

平均(的)

平均

🤩短语
  • an average of (平均是…)

  • an average (一般说来;平均起来)

  • on average (平均;普通,通常)

  • average level (平均水平,平均能级)

  • average price (平均价格)

  • moving average (移动平均数)

  • average temperature (平均温度)

  • average age (平均年龄)

  • above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)

  • average value (平均值)

  • on the average (平均而言;一般说来)

  • below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)

  • weighted average ([数]加权平均数)

  • annual average (年平均;累年平均)

  • average number (平均数,平均值)

  • above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)

  • average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)

  • average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)

  • average power (平均功率)

  • dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)

🎤例句
  • The December figures brought the annual average for 2001 up to 10.6 per cent. (12月的数据将2001年的年平均水平提升到10.6%。)
🤔同义词
  • evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)

  • mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)

797. appropriate

适当的

🤩短语
  • as appropriate (酌情;[拉丁语]视情况而定)

  • appropriate time (适当时间)

  • if appropriate (任选地;如果有的话)

  • appropriate technology (适当的技术;适用技术)

  • be appropriate for (适合于)

  • appropriate authority (有关当局)

🎤例句
  • The timing of the announcement was particularly appropriate . (通告发布的时机很合适。)

  • Where appropriate , I delegate as much work as possible. (只要合适,我就尽量把工作分派出去。)

  • Mark box 1 or 2, as appropriate . (把方框1和2中的合适者标出来。)

  • I can assure you that appropriate action will be taken. (我向你保证会采取适当的行动。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的)

  • engage, take up to (占用;拨出)

798. here

hiə 在这里,这时

🤩短语
  • come here (来这里)

  • click here (点击这里,点击此处;单击此处)

  • from here (由此处,从这儿)

  • here by (在这里)

  • out here ((老远)到这里;即将离开)

  • near here (在附近)

  • here you are (给你)

  • here it is (在这里;给你;给你看看)

  • all here (全在这儿,这是全部)

  • here and now (此时此地;立刻)

  • are you here (你在这里吗)

  • here to stay (留在这里;在此停留)

  • here we go (我们开始吧)

  • here you go (干得好;就是这样)

  • here below (在尘世间;在这一世)

  • you're not here (你不在这里)

  • neither here nor there (不相干;与题目不相干;不重要)

  • let's start from here (让我们从这里开始)

  • open here (此处开启,此处打开)

  • from here on out (从现在起)

🎤例句
  • What are you doing here? (你们在这里干什么?)

  • Shall we eat here? (我们在这里吃好吗?)

  • Come here for a minute. (到这里来一下。)

  • This switch here controls the lights. (此处的这个开关控制电灯。)

  • My friend here will show you the way. (我这位朋友会给你指路的。)

  • Come on. I’m over here . (快点,我在这里。)

  • Will you be back here tonight? (今晚你回这里吗?)

  • There are no good pubs round here . (这一带没有好的酒吧。)

  • Let’s settle the matter here and now . (我们现在就解决此事吧。)

🤔同义词
  • hier (在这里;此时)

  • hey, psst (嘿!;喂!)

799. nor

也不

🤩短语
  • nor yet (也没有,也不)
🎤例句
  • He can neither read nor write (= he cannot read or write ). (他既不会读也不会写。)

  • Hilary was neither shocked nor surprised by the news. (希拉里对这个消息既没有感到震惊,也没有觉得意外。)

  • Neither Matt nor Julie said anything. (马特和朱莉都没有说什么。)

🤔同义词
  • neither (也不;也不是)