700_TOEFL词汇
700. moon
mu:n 月球,月亮
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on the moon (在月球上)
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full moon (满月)
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moon cake (n. 月饼)
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new moon (新月)
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blue moon (不可能或稀有的时期或事情)
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bright moon (明月,皓月;明月心)
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crescent moon (新月;盈月;娥眉月)
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moon festival (中秋节)
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half moon (半月;半月形)
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over the moon (兴高采烈;欣喜若狂)
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moon river (月亮河(电影《第凡内早餐》主题曲))
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fly to the moon (飞向月亮)
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sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)
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harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)
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moon light (浅米灰)
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eclipse of the moon (月食)
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ask for the moon (想要天上的月亮;异想天开,想入非非)
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dark of the moon (月黑之时,一个月中看不见月亮的期间)
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moon phase (月相)
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phases of the moon (月相)
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the craters on the surface of the moon (月球表面的环形山)
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The Americans landed on the Moon in 1969. (美国人于1969年登上月球。)
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The moon appeared from behind a cloud. (月亮从云后钻了出来。)
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The moon rose into the sky. (月亮升上天空。)
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The moon was shining in the sky. (月儿当空照。)
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satellite, parish lantern (月亮;月球;月光;[天]卫星)
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muck about, fool around (闲荡;出神)
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dream away, idle (虚度)
701. tissue
组织,纸巾
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tissue engineering (组织工程学)
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soft tissue (软组织)
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tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)
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connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)
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adipose tissue (脂肪组织)
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plant tissue (植物组织)
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scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
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tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)
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tissue damage (组织损伤)
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subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)
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muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)
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fibrous tissue (纤维组织)
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granulation tissue (肉芽组织)
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lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)
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vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)
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nerve tissue (神经组织)
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tissue fluid (组织液)
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fat tissue (脂肪组织)
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fatty tissue (脂肪组织)
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cell tissue (细胞组织)
- a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
- set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)
702. indeed
in'di:d 真正地,的确,事实上
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The blood tests prove that Vince is indeed the father. (验血证明文斯确实是父亲。)
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‘Would it help if you had an assistant?’ ‘It would indeed.’ (“你要是有个助手,会有帮助吗?”“那是肯定的。)
- just, sure, even (的确;实在;真正地;甚至)
703. prepare
pri'pεə 预备,准备
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prepare something for someone (为某人准备某物)
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prepare for (为…准备,使有准备)
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prepare the way (排除障碍,扫清道路)
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prepare for the worst (作最坏的打算)
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prepare yourself (自己做好准备)
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prepare material (备料)
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prepare against (为对付…作准备)
- The prosecution wanted more time to prepare their case. (原告想要有更多的时间来准备诉讼。)
- provide, make, fix (准备;使适合;装备;起草)
704. cotton
'kɔtən 棉花
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cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)
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cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)
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cotton fiber (棉纤维)
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cotton spinning (棉纺;棉纺工艺)
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cotton cloth (棉布)
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cotton textile (棉纺织品)
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raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)
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cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)
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cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)
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cotton fibre (棉纤维)
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cotton goods (棉制品;棉纺织品;应交税的商品)
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cotton thread (棉线)
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white cotton (白棉花)
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cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)
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cotton piece goods (棉布匹)
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combed cotton (精梳棉;精棉;精梳棉纱)
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organic cotton (有机棉)
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cotton mill (n. 纺织厂)
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cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)
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cotton bollworm (棉铃虫)
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a white cotton shirt (白色棉布衬衫)
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Made from 100% cotton. (百分之百纯棉制作。)
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algodon, Baumwolle (棉花;[纺]棉布;棉线)
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square, identify, coincide (一致;理解;和谐;亲近)
705. crust
外壳,硬壳,面包皮
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earth's crust (地壳)
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continental crust (大陆地壳)
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weathering crust (风化壳)
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lower crust (下地壳;下部地壳)
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earth crust (地壳)
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upper crust (上流社会)
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oceanic crust (海洋地壳,大洋地壳)
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soil crust (土壤结皮;土结皮;土壤表壳)
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weathered crust (风化壳)
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crust leather (坯革;半硝革)
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pie crust (派皮;大馅饼皮;做馅饼的糊)
- sandwiches with the crusts cut off (切去边皮的三明治)
- outer housing, encloser (外壳;面包皮;坚硬外皮)
706. trace
treis 追踪,探索
treis 痕迹
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trace element ([化]微量元素)
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without a trace (无影无踪地;渺无踪迹地)
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trace back (追溯)
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trace amount (痕量;微量)
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trace analysis (痕量分析)
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without trace (不着痕迹地;了无踪迹地)
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trace metal (微量金属,痕量金属)
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trace mineral (微量无机物;矿物质)
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trace out (描绘出;探寻;轨迹为)
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trace level (痕迹量级)
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trace gas (微量气体;示踪气体)
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tooth trace (齿线)
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stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
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trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)
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memory trace (记忆痕迹)
- Sondheim’s book traces the changing nature of the relationship between men and women. (桑德海姆的这本书研究了男女关系性质的变化。)
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go back, carry up ([审计]追溯;沿路走)
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represent, figure, trail (追踪,查探;描绘;回溯)
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suggestion, mark, tail, drop ([法]痕迹,踪迹;[气象]微量;[仪]迹线;缰绳)
707. discussion
dis'kʌʃən 讨论
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under discussion (正在讨论中)
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group discussion (小组讨论;集体讨论)
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topic for discussion (议题)
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have a discussion (讨论一下,进行讨论)
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general discussion (一般讨论;交流区)
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class discussion (课堂讨论;班级讨论;教室讨论)
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discussion forum (讨论区)
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panel discussion (专题讨论会)
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discussion group (讨论组)
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discussion paper (讨论稿;讨论文件)
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results and discussion (结果与讨论)
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discussion list (讨论表)
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discussion method (讨论法)
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discussion meeting (讨论会;论证会)
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class discussions (课堂讨论)
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the topics suggested for discussion (建议讨论的话题)
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We have had discussions about her legal situation. (我们就她的法律状况已进行了讨论。)
- argumentum, counsel (讨论,议论)
708. floor
flɔ: 地面,地板
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on the floor (在地板上)
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ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)
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first floor ([美]一楼;[英]二楼)
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second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)
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floor space (占地面积;建坪;底面积)
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floor area ((货车)底板面积;房屋面积)
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wood floor (木地板)
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third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)
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top floor (顶楼,最高首脑部)
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wooden floor (木质地板)
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shop floor (工作场所;工人)
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dance floor (舞池)
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floor plan (n. 建筑的平面图)
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floor heating (地板供暖)
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sea floor (海床,底床)
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ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)
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concrete floor (混凝土底板)
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sweep the floor (扫地;清洁地面;清扫地板,拖地板)
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from the floor (与会者(如会员、观察员)所作的(发言等)或所提的(问题等))
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floor slab (楼板;水泥板;地板)
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a polished wooden floor (上过蜡的木地板)
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a puddle of water on the kitchen floor (厨房地面上的一摊水)
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a warehouse that has 410,000 square feet of floor space (楼面面积为41万平方英尺的仓库)
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land, storey ([建]地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席)
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fall, down with ([建]铺地板;打倒,击倒;(被困难)难倒)
709. fiber
'faibə 光纤
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carbon fiber (碳化纤维,碳素纤维)
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optical fiber (光纤,光导纤维)
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glass fiber (玻璃纤维)
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chemical fiber (n. 化学纤维)
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fiber optic (adj. 光学纤维的)
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steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)
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dietary fiber (食用纤维;[机]食纤维质)
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polyester fiber (n. 聚酯纤维)
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hollow fiber (中空纤维)
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synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)
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fiber grating (光纤光栅)
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fiber laser (纤维激光器)
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cotton fiber (棉纤维)
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polypropylene fiber (聚丙烯纤维;丙纶,丙纶纤维)
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fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)
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short fiber (短纤维)
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fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
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fiber can (棉条桶;纸板桶;纤维罐;纤维板桶)
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acrylic fiber (n. 丙烯酸纤维)
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staple fiber (纺纱用的人造短纤维)
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And remember nuts like almonds with their skins on have more fiber than those without. (记住,向杏仁那样有皮的坚果比那些没有皮的更富含纤维素。)
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While they bite into the fruit, they could savor the various blends of fiber and juices. (当他们咬一口水果,他们可以尝到各种水果纤维和汁液的混合。)
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Not only do they offer antioxidants, they contain higher content of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. (它们不仅提供抗氧化剂,还含有较高含量的维生素、矿物质和纤维。)
- fibre, funicle (纤维;光纤(等于fibre))
710. geological
dʒiə'lɔdʒikəl 地质学的
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geological condition (地质状况)
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geological structure (地质构造)
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geological environment (地质环境)
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geological survey (地质调查;地质勘查;地质测量)
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geological exploration (地质勘探;地质勘察;地质勘测)
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geological mapping (地质填图;地质测绘,地质勘察)
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geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)
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geological interpretation (地质判读;地质学解释)
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geological time (地质时间;地质年代)
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geological reserves (地质储量)
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geological section (地质剖面;(道路)地质剖面图)
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geological age (地质年代;地质时代;地质年龄)
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geological profile (地质剖面,地质剖面图)
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geological formation (地质建造)
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geological museum (地质博物馆)
- With geological maps, books, and atlases you can find out all the proven sites of precious minerals. (有了地质地图、书籍和地图册,你就可以找到所有已探明的珍贵矿藏的位置。)
711. escape
逃跑,逃脱
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escape from (vt. 逃脱)
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escape route (迂回进路;脱险通道;疏散路线)
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fire escape (太平梯,太平门;安全出口)
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escape velocity (n. 逃逸速度)
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narrow escape (九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发)
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means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)
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escape key (换码键;逸出键;退出键)
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escape from freedom (逃离自由)
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escape artist (善于越狱的罪犯;有脱身术的人)
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escape character (转义字符;[计]换码符)
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escape behavior (逃避行为;避难行为)
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escape valve (安全阀;放汽阀)
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escape hatch (安全舱口)
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air escape (漏气;放气)
- He broke down the locked door and escaped. (他砸开上锁的门,逃走了。)
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get out of, shun (逃避,避免;被忘掉)
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get away, keep clear of (逃脱;避开;溜走)
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hijra, desertion (逃跑;逃亡)
712. dense
dens 密集的,浓厚的
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dense fog (浓雾)
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dense population (稠密的人口)
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dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)
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dense concrete (密实混凝土)
- a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
- crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)
713. stimulate
'stimjuleit 刺激,激励
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stimulate economic growth (拉动经济增长)
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stimulate domestic demand (刺激国内需求)
- Her interest in art was stimulated by her father. (她对艺术的兴趣是她父亲激发的。)
- fan, power, motivate, needle, activate (刺激;鼓舞,激励)
714. reflection
re'flekʃən 反映,考虑
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seismic reflection (地震波反射)
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on reflection (经再三考虑)
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reflection coefficient (反射系数)
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total reflection (全反射)
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reflection method (反射法;映射法;反射式探伤法;镜象法)
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direct reflection (定向反射;镜面反射;直接反射)
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diffuse reflection (漫反射)
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internal reflection (内部反射,内反射)
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total internal reflection ([光]全内反射)
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mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)
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critical reflection (批判性反思;临界反射)
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bragg reflection (布腊格氏反射(等于Bragg scattering))
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reflection of light (光的反射)
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multiple reflection (多次反射,多重反射)
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specular reflection (镜面反射;单向反射)
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upon reflection (再考虑后)
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reflection factor (反射因数;反射率)
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reflection nebula (反射星云)
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angle of reflection (反射角)
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reflection grating (反射光栅)
- A moment’s reflection will show the stupidity of this argument. (只需认真想一下便可看出这种观点多么愚蠢。)
- meditation, contemplation ([热][光][物]反射;沉思;映象)
715. accurate
'ækjurət 准确的,精确的
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accurate measurement (精确测量)
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accurate positioning (精确定位)
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accurate model (准确模型)
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accurate simulation (准确模拟)
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accurate at (对…很正确)
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accurate calibration (精确校准)
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accurate record (精确记录)
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accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)
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accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)
- The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
- precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)
716. whole
həul 全部的,完整的
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as a whole (总的来说)
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in whole (整个地;全部)
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on the whole (基本上,大体上;就全体而论)
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whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)
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whole body (全身)
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whole family (家庭成员,全家)
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whole set (成套;全套装置)
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whole thing (全部事情)
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the whole day (整天)
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whole plant (全植物)
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the whole story (原委;详情)
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part of the whole (整体的一员)
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whole team (全队;完整团队)
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a whole lot (大批的)
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whole blood (全血(未除去任何成分的血液);全血亲)
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the whole time (全部时间(自始至终);一向)
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whole milk (n. 全脂奶,全脂牛奶)
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a whole new world (崭新的世界(电影《阿拉丁》主题曲))
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whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))
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whole number (整数)
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You have your whole life ahead of you! (你有一辈子要过呢!)
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His whole attitude bugs me. (他的整个态度都让我讨厌。)
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We ate the whole cake in about ten minutes. (大约十分钟的时间,我们就把整个蛋糕都给吃完了。)
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The whole thing (= everything about the situation ) just makes me sick. (这一切简直让我恶心。)
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We just sat around and watched TV the whole time (= the only thing we did was watch television ). (我们一直都只是坐着看看电视。)
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I don’t believe she’s telling us the whole story (= all the facts ). (我认为她没有告诉我们全部实情。)
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It was months before the whole truth came out. (几个月以后才真相大白。)
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complete, pure, integrated, full, intact (完整的;纯粹的)
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full, integer (整体;全部)
717. increasingly
in'kri:siŋli 日益,愈加
- The commercial world is now being increasingly computerized. (商业界目前正在日益计算机化。)
- pyramidally, cumulatively (越来越多地;渐增地)
718. spot
spɔt 地点,污点
spɔt 认出,玷污
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on the spot (立刻,当场;在危险中;处于负责地位)
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hot spot ([生化]热点;过热点;潜在的危险地区)
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scenic spot (风景区;景点)
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spot welding (n. 点焊)
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bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)
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a spot of (少量的;一点儿)
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spot market (现货市场)
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top spot (榜首;最高位置)
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on spot (现场;在现场)
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in spots (时时;在某些方面)
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blind spot ((视网膜上的)盲点;(驾驶车辆等视力以外的)盲区;偏见;无知)
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light spot (光斑;光点;亮点)
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black spot (黑斑;交通事故多发地段)
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white spot (白斑;白点;白点病)
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beauty spot (风景区;美人痣)
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famous scenic spot (胜地)
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spot size (光斑尺寸;光斑大小;黑子大小)
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leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)
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weak spot (弱点)
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high spot (n. 特点,显著之点;强放射性点)
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a nice quiet spot on the beach (海滩上一个安静的好地方)
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I chose a spot well away from the road. (我选了一个远离马路的地点。)
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location, site, where (地点;斑点)
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recognize, soil, mud, dirty (认出;弄脏;用灯光照射)
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on-the-spot, on-site ([贸易]现场的;现货买卖的)
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accurately, just, true (准确地;恰好)
719. length
leŋθ, leŋkθ 长度
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in length (长度)
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at length (最后,终于;详细地)
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length of time (持续时间,时限)
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total length (全长;总长度)
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focal length (焦距)
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full length (全长;标准长度)
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wave length (波长)
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arm's length (保持距离;公平地)
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path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)
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chain length ([化]链长)
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at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)
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arc length (弧长)
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step length (步长)
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a length of (一段)
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crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)
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unit length (单位长度)
-
at great length (详细地;细致地)
-
effective length (有效长度;计算长度)
-
length of service (服务年限)
-
length of stay (住院时间;滞留时间)
-
We measured the length and width of the living room. (我们量了客厅的长和宽。)
-
You’ll need several pieces of string of different lengths. (你需要几根长度不等的绳子。)
- extent, longness ([计量]长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长)
720. advertisement
əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt 广告
-
advertisement company (广告公司)
-
commercial advertisement (商业广告)
-
advertisement plan (广告策划)
-
classified advertisement (分类广告)
-
They put an advertisement in ‘The Morning News’, offering a high salary for the right person. (他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事,出高薪寻找合适的人选。)
-
The organizers of the concert had taken out a full page advertisement in ‘The New York Times’. (音乐会筹办者在《纽约时报》上刊登了整版广告。)
-
Only a handful of people answered the advertisement . (只有寥寥数人对该广告作出了回应。)
- publicity, bill, propaganda, dissemination, drumbeating ([经]广告,宣传)
721. top
tɔp 顶部,顶端
-
on top (在上面;领先;成功)
-
on top of (另外;熟练掌握;在…之上;紧接着)
-
the top of (在…的顶部;在…的巅峰)
-
at the top (在顶端)
-
on the top (在顶部;在上部)
-
to the top (直到最顶端;回页首)
-
at the top of (在最高地位,在首位;在…的巅峰;在…的顶端)
-
from top to bottom (完完全全,从头到脚)
-
top quality (最高品质的,优质的)
-
in top (全速地;用高速档)
-
on the top of (在……的顶部,在……之上)
-
top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)
-
from the top (从头再来;上头交代的)
-
over the top (过分了,夸大了)
-
top grade (优级,最高级)
-
top level (最高级的)
-
off the top ([俚语]出自总收入)
-
top and bottom (上下;顶层及底层)
-
top management (高管理层;董事会)
-
top class (顶层级;最高级)
- I waited at the top of the stairs. (我在楼梯顶端上等着。)
-
roof, coping (顶部,顶端;上部;首席;陀螺)
-
tower over, move beyond (高出,超越;结束;达到顶点)
-
better than, move beyond (超越,超过;给…加盖;达到…的顶端)
-
highest, supreme, maximum, peak, tallest (最高的,顶上的;头等的)
722. tropical
'trɔpikəl 热带的,炎热的
-
tropical fruit (热带水果)
-
tropical storm (热带风暴)
-
tropical cyclone (热带气旋)
-
tropical fish (热带鱼)
-
tropical forest (热带森林,热带雨林;热带林)
-
tropical rain forest (热带雨林)
-
tropical medicine (热带医学)
-
tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)
-
tropical plant (热带植物)
-
tropical zone (热带;热带区域;热带载重线区)
-
tropical depression (热带低气压;热带气旋)
-
tropical region (热带地区)
-
tropical weather (热带气候)
-
tropical disease (热带病)
-
the tropical rain forests (热带雨林)
-
tropical fruit (热带水果)
- intense, warm, hot, enthusiastic, passionate ([地理]热带的;热情的;酷热的)
723. efficient
i'fiʃənt 效率高的,有能力的
-
energy efficient (节能)
-
efficient production (有效生产)
-
efficient market (有效市场)
-
efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)
-
efficient performance (经营效果)
-
efficient frontier (有效边界;效率前缘)
-
efficient market theory (有效市场理论;效率市场理论)
-
efficient allocation of resources (资源有效配置)
-
efficient point (有效点)
-
efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)
-
a very efficient secretary (效率高的秘书)
-
an efficient use of land (土地的有效使用)
-
Lighting is now more energy efficient. (如今的照明设备更加节能。)
- able, competent (有效率的;有能力的;生效的)
724. nutrient
'nju:triənt 营养品
'nju:triənt 营养的
-
soil nutrient (土壤养分)
-
nutrient content (养分含量;营养成分)
-
nutrient solution (培养液)
-
nutrient element (营养元素;肥料要素,养分元素)
-
nutrient removal (养分去除;营养物去除)
-
nutrient cycling (营养物循环)
-
nutrient substance (营养物质;营养素)
-
nutrient deficiency (营养不足;养分缺乏)
-
nutrient medium (营养培养基)
-
nutrient cycle (养份循环;营养素循环)
-
nutrient fluid (培养液)
- The plant absorbs nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸取养分。)
-
nurture ([生物]营养物;滋养物)
-
trophic, alimentary ([生物]营养的;滋养的)
725. ten
ten 十,十个
-
tens of thousands (成千上万;好几万)
-
ten thousand (一万)
-
top ten (前十名;十佳排行榜)
-
ten days (十天)
-
ten times (十倍;十次)
-
ten o'clock (十点)
-
in ten minutes (十分钟后)
-
ten commandments (n. 十诫)
-
nine out of ten (十分之九,百分之九十)
-
ten to one (十有八九(表示很有可能);十比一)
-
take ten ([美国口语]小憩;休息10分钟)
-
number ten (唐宁街十号(英国首相官邸,在Downing Street第10号))
-
took ten (休息五分钟,小憩)
-
group of ten (十国集团)
-
Snow had been falling steadily for ten days. (雪已经连续下了10天了。)
-
I need to be home by ten (= ten o’clock ) . (我得在10点之前回家。)
-
At the time, she was about ten (= ten years old ) . (那时她10岁左右。)
726. pastoralist
田园诗的作者,牧民
- And some farming systems, such as traditional pastoralist systems, are frequently under-represented, say the authors. (这组作者说,而且一些农业系统——诸如传统的畜牧系统——常常未被充分代表。)
727. Britain
'britən 英国
-
great britain (英国)
-
battle of britain (不列颠之战(1940年7至10月英德空军的一系列战斗);伦敦上空的鹰(电影名称))
-
In World War Ⅱ,Britain fought against Germany. (第二次世界大战中,英国对德国作战。)
-
Britain has fallen behind Japan in shipbuilding. (在造船方面英国已落到日本后头了。)
728. search
sə:tʃ 搜寻,调查
-
search for (v. 寻找;搜索)
-
in search of (寻找;搜寻)
-
search engine (搜索引擎)
-
search algorithm (搜算法,搜索算法)
-
job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)
-
search in (v. 在……搜索)
-
executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))
-
search and rescue (搜索与营救)
-
information search (信息搜索)
-
search function (检索功能;搜索函数)
-
literature search (文献检索;文献研究)
-
search out (vi. 寻找到;查出)
-
in search for (寻求;寻找)
-
search after (探索;寻找)
-
heuristic search (启发式搜索)
-
advanced search (高级搜索)
-
search speed (搜索速度)
-
search tool (搜索工具)
-
binary search (对分查找;二进位检索;折半查找法;二分搜寻)
-
search technique (搜索技术)
-
It was too dark to search further. (天太暗,无法继续寻找。)
-
The area was thoroughly searched . (这一地区已被彻底搜查过。)
-
I’ve searched high and low (= everywhere ) for my glasses. (我到处找我的眼镜。)
-
probe, examine, research (搜寻;调查;探求)
-
seek, examine, survey, research, fish ([计][航][水运]搜索;搜寻;调查;搜查;探求)
-
inquiry, exploration (搜寻;探究,查究)
729. leatherback
'leðəbæk 棱龟(大海龟之一种)
-
Watch out of Venezuela on the critically endangered leatherback turtles. (请关注委内瑞拉极度濒危的棱皮龟。)
-
At least five species of turtles nested on Ghanaian beaches in the past, but today it’s believed to be just the leatherback, olive ridley and green turtles. (过去,在加纳的海滩上至少栖息着5种海龟,但据信,现在只有棱皮龟、榄蠵龟和绿海龟。)
-
Monney had never seen a sea turtle before Dec. 17, when he caught a glimpse of the leatherback — estimated weight 1, 700 pounds — and an olive ridley the same night. (曼尼以前没见过海龟,而在12月17日当晚,他目睹了一只大约1700磅的棱皮龟和一只榄蠵龟。)
730. boundary
'baundəri 边界,分界线
-
boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)
-
boundary value (边值;边界值)
-
boundary layer (边界层)
-
boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)
-
grain boundary ([冶]晶界)
-
boundary line (边界线;疆界线)
-
moving boundary (移动边界;移动界面)
-
turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)
-
boundary surface (界面;边界面)
-
outer boundary (外边界)
-
boundary point (边界点)
-
natural boundary (自然边界)
-
plate boundary (板块边缘,板块边界)
-
crystal boundary (晶界;晶体间界)
-
lower boundary (下边界)
-
boundary lubrication (边界润滑)
-
phase boundary (相界面;相界线)
-
boundary layer flow (边界层怜;边界层流动)
-
upper boundary (上边界)
-
boundary layer separation (边界层分离(现象))
-
National boundaries are becoming increasingly meaningless in the global economy. (在全球经济中,国界已经变得越来越没有意义。)
-
We would need their agreement to build outside the city boundary . (我们在市界以外的地方建房需要他们批准。)
-
The stream curves round to mark the boundary of his property. (小河打了个弯,为他这块地划出了边界。)
-
Anything that crosses the boundary of a black hole cannot get back. (任何物质只要跨越黑洞的界线就再也无法出来。)
-
We walked through the churchyard towards the boundary wall . (我们穿过教堂墓地,向院墙走去。)
-
The property’s boundary line is 25 feet from the back of the house. (这块地产的边界线在屋后25英尺的地方。)
-
boundary disputes between neighbouring countries (邻国之间的边界争端)
- region, extent, spectrum, territory, area ([地质]边界;范围;分界线)
731. sky
skai 天,天空
-
in the sky (在空中)
-
blue sky (蓝天)
-
night sky (夜天)
-
stars in the sky (天上繁星,天空的星星)
-
clear sky (晴空;晴朗的天空)
-
fly in the sky (在空中飞行)
-
sky blue (adj. 天蓝色的)
-
half the sky (半边天(央视著名电视栏目))
-
cloudy sky (多云天空,阴天)
-
pie in the sky (不能保证实现的诺言;渺茫的希望)
-
fly to the sky (飞行青少年(歌唱组合名称))
-
under the open sky (在户外,在露天)
-
open sky (开放天空(双方相互开放各自的航空市场))
-
sky diving (尽量延缓张伞的跳伞运动)
-
overcast sky (阴天)
-
sky wave (n. 天空电波)
-
sky radiation (n. 天空辐射,天棚辐射)
-
The sky grew dark, and a cold rain began to fall. (天色转暗,开始下起冰冷的雨来。)
-
A shooting star sped across the sky. (一颗流星划过天空。)
-
heaven, height, summit, air, peak ([天]天空;顶点)
-
sharp increase, go through the roof (踢或击高空球;把桨叶翘得过高;飞涨)
732. steel
sti:l 钢,钢铁
-
stainless steel (不锈钢)
-
iron and steel (钢铁)
-
steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)
-
carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)
-
steel pipe (钢管)
-
steel structure (钢结构)
-
steel wire (钢丝)
-
steel plate ([冶]钢板)
-
steel tube (钢管)
-
alloy steel (合金钢)
-
iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)
-
steel production (钢铁生产;炼钢)
-
stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))
-
steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)
-
molten steel (钢水)
-
steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)
-
steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)
-
steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)
-
cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)
-
special steel (特殊钢)
-
a steel bridge (钢铁大桥)
-
(= steel that does not change colour ) knives (不锈钢小刀)
-
durability, tightness (钢铁;钢制品;坚固)
-
indurate (钢化;使冷酷)
-
strong, tough (钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的)
733. thick
θik 厚的,粗的
-
thick with (◎充满着;布满着;密布着)
-
through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)
-
thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)
-
thick and fast (大量而急速地;频频)
-
thick wall (厚壁)
-
thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)
-
in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻)
-
thick film (厚膜)
-
thick oil (稠油)
-
thick plate (厚板)
-
thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)
-
a bit thick (过分)
-
thick forest (茂密的森林)
-
thick soup (浓汤)
-
thick paper (厚纸)
-
thick hair (浓密的头发;厚发)
-
thick steel plate (厚钢板)
-
thick ice (n. 厚冰)
-
thick line (粗线;粗线鸭嘴笔)
-
thick stick (杠子)
-
a thick oak door (一扇厚实的橡木门)
-
a thick slice of homemade bread (一片厚厚的自制面包)
-
He was wearing thick glasses. (他戴着厚厚的眼镜。)
-
short thick fingers (短粗的手指)
-
thick wool socks (= socks that are heavy and warm ) (厚厚的羊毛袜子)
-
If you want a thicker blanket, there are more here in the closet. (如果你想要更厚的毯子,这个柜子里还有。)
-
The meat is done when the thickest part turns from pink to white. (肉最厚的部分从粉红色变成白色,就说明熟了。)
- deeply, densely (密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地)
734. fail
feil 失败,没有通过
-
fail in (失败;缺少)
-
without fail (务必;必定,无疑)
-
never fail to (一定会...)
-
fail to do (失败;未做成)
-
fail safe (故障保护;失效安全)
-
fail to resolve (解决未果)
-
words fail me (说不出话来)
-
It looks likely that the peace talks will fail. (看来和平谈判可能会失败。)
-
Millions of people have tried to quit smoking and failed miserably (= been completely unsuccessful ). (数百万人戒过烟,都以惨败告终。)
-
his efforts to save his failing marriage (他挽救自己濒危婚姻的努力)
-
If all else fails, you may be advised to have an operation. (要是其他方法都不见效的话,恐怕你还是动手术的好。)
-
flag, founder, tube (失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退)
-
disappoint, let down (不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃)
-
flunk (不及格)
735. Atlantic
ət'læntik 大西洋
ət'læntik 大西洋的
-
atlantic ocean (大西洋)
-
atlantic city (大西洋城(美国新泽西州东南部))
-
north atlantic treaty (北大西洋公约)
-
north atlantic treaty organization (北大西洋公约组织(等于NATO))
-
atlantic salmon (大西洋鲑鱼)
-
virgin atlantic (英国维珍大西洋航空公司)
-
atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)
-
They underlaid the Atlantic with a cable. (他们在大西洋海底铺设了一条电缆。)
-
The Straits of Gibraltar are the strategic passage between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic. (直布罗陀海峡是地中海通向大西洋的咽喉。)
-
I wrote about this as early as 2005 in the Atlantic Monthly. (我早在2005年就曾在《大西洋月刊》上撰文写过此事。)
736. computer
kəm'pju:tə 计算机,电脑
-
computer simulation (计算机模拟)
-
computer technology (电脑技术)
-
computer science (计算机科学)
-
computer network (计算机网络)
-
computer system (计算机系统)
-
computer software (计算机软件)
-
computer control (电脑控制)
-
computer program (计算机程序)
-
personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)
-
computer graphics ([电]电脑绘图;电脑图形图像)
-
computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)
-
computer hardware (计算机硬件,电脑硬件;硬件)
-
computer application (计算机应用)
-
computer programming (计算机编程;计算机程序设计)
-
computer screen (电脑屏幕)
-
computer management (计算机管理)
-
notebook computer (笔记型电脑)
-
computer aided design ([计]计算机辅助设计(等于CAD))
-
computer game (电脑游戏)
-
computer room (计算机机房)
-
a huge global computer network (巨大的全球计算机网络)
-
the latest computer software (最新的计算机软件)
- calculating machine, computing machine (计算机;[计]电脑;电子计算机)
737. fruit
fru:t 水果,果实
-
fruit juice (果汁)
-
bear fruit (结出果实;奏效)
-
fresh fruit (鲜果,水果拼盘)
-
fruit tree (n. 果树)
-
tropical fruit (热带水果)
-
fruit wine (果酒)
-
dried fruit (干果;果脯)
-
citrus fruit (n. 柑橘类的水果)
-
fruit salad (水果沙拉)
-
canned fruit (罐装水果)
-
fruit vinegar (果醋;水果醋)
-
fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)
-
kiwi fruit (猕猴桃;奇异果)
-
preserved fruit (果脯,蜜饯)
-
passion fruit ([植]百香果;西番莲果)
-
fruit grower (果农)
-
fruit body (子实体)
-
forbidden fruit (禁果;非法的欢愉)
-
fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)
-
fruit basket (果篮,水果篮)
-
Try to eat plenty of fresh fruit . (尽量多吃新鲜水果。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["fruit and vegetables"]} (水果和蔬菜)
-
a glass of fruit juice (一杯果汁)
-
a large garden with fruit trees (种了果树的大花园)
-
child, creation ([食品]水果;产物)
-
bear ([植]结果实)
738. tension
'tenʃən 紧张,拉力
'tenʃən 使拉紧,使绷紧
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
tension control (n. 张力控制)
-
interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)
-
high tension ([电]高电压)
-
tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)
-
tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)
-
uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)
-
winding tension (缠绕张力)
-
tension force (张力)
-
tension strength (拉力强度)
-
tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)
-
low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)
-
ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
-
axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)
-
belt tension (皮带张力)
-
nervous tension (神经紧张)
-
chain tension (链条张力)
-
initial tension (初张力)
-
critical surface tension (临界表面张力)
-
tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)
- The tension was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream. (这种紧张变得难以忍受,我真想大声尖叫。)
-
strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)
-
stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)
739. performance
履行,执行,表演
-
high performance (高性能;高效能的)
-
good performance (良好的性能;良好绩效)
-
performance evaluation (性能评估;性能赋值)
-
performance management (绩效管理)
-
system performance ([计]系统性能;系统业绩)
-
dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)
-
performance appraisal (成绩评价,业绩评价)
-
high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)
-
performance test (特性试验)
-
economic performance (经济表现;经济实绩)
-
performance index (性能指标,工作指数)
-
outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)
-
performance analysis (技术性能分析)
-
product performance (产品性能)
-
control performance (控制性能)
-
overall performance (整体性能;总指标)
-
superior performance (性能优越)
-
business performance (经营成绩,企业绩效;经营绩效)
-
operating performance (操作手续;营业实绩)
-
working performance (工作性能;作业效率)
- This evening’s performance will begin at 8.00 pm. (今晚的演出8点开始。)
- property, capability, enforcement, execution, implementing (性能;绩效;表演;执行)
740. audience
听众,观众
-
target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)
-
audience rating (n. 收视率;视听率)
-
mass audience (大众受众)
-
captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)
-
audience share (收视率;受众份额)
-
The audience began clapping and cheering. (观众开始鼓掌欢呼。)
-
One member of the audience described the opera as ‘boring’. (有一名观众说这出歌剧“乏味”。)
- reader, interview (观众;听众;读者;接见)
741. Cambrian
'kæmbriən 威尔斯人
-
cambrian period (寒武纪)
-
cambrian system (寒武系)
-
cambrian explosion ([生]寒武纪爆发)
-
middle cambrian (中寒武世)
742. free
fri: 自由的(地),免费的(地)
fri: 解放
-
for free (免费)
-
free of (adj. 无…的;摆脱…的;在…外面)
-
free from (使摆脱;免于;解放)
-
feel free (随便,轻松)
-
free trade ([经]自由贸易)
-
get free (获得自由;自由了)
-
free time (空闲时间,自由时间)
-
free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)
-
free and easy (adj. 无拘无束的;过分随便的;马虎的)
-
free market (自由市场)
-
free energy (自由能)
-
free space (自由空间;空闲空间)
-
free surface ([化]自由表面;[计]自由面)
-
set free (v. 释放;使获得自由)
-
free trade zone (自由贸易区)
-
free speech (n. 言论自由)
-
free vibration (自由振动,自由振荡)
-
free and clear (没有义务的;没有牵连的)
-
free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)
-
free trade area (自由贸易区)
- We all believe in good,free education for our children. (我们都相信对我们孩子们的良好的、自由的教育。)
-
independent, franco ([经]免费的;自由的,不受约束的;[化学]游离的)
-
deliver, emancipate (使自由,解放;释放)
-
allodially, liberally (自由地;[经]免费)
743. conflict
kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,战斗
kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 冲突,抵触
-
in conflict with (和…冲突)
-
conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)
-
in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)
-
conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
-
conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)
-
cultural conflict (文化冲突)
-
conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)
-
armed conflict (武装冲突)
-
conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)
-
culture conflict (文化冲突)
-
role conflict (角色冲突)
-
conflict rules (冲突法规)
-
conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)
-
conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)
-
conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)
-
class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)
-
racial conflict (种族冲突)
-
mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)
-
goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)
-
open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)
-
the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)
-
Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)
-
His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)
-
Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)
-
a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)
-
interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)
-
combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)
744. freeze
fri:z (使)结冰,(使)冷冻
-
freeze drying (冷冻干燥)
-
deep freeze (n. 冷藏箱;冰箱;冷藏库)
-
freeze in (用冰冻上;冰封)
-
freeze up (冻结;怯场)
-
freeze to death (vt. 冻死)
-
until hell freezes over ([俚语]永远,无论到什么时候也)
-
freeze over (vt. 冻结;使…凝固;全面结冰)
-
wage freeze ([经]工资冻结)
-
freeze thawing (冻融)
-
when hell freezes over (永远不会;地狱结冰;绝不可能的事)
-
freeze out (冻死;逼走)
-
credit freeze (信用冻结)
- The lake had frozen overnight. (湖上一夜之间就结了冰。)
-
rigidize ([物]冻结;冷冻;僵硬)
-
solidification, coagulation ([物]冻结;凝固)
745. climatic
klai'mætik 气候上的
-
climatic change (气候变化;气候变迁)
-
climatic condition (气候条件)
-
climatic factor (气候因素;气候因子)
-
climatic zone (气候带)
- climatic conditions (气候情况)
746. musical
'mju:zikəl 音乐的,悦耳的
-
musical instrument (乐器)
-
musical composition (乐曲)
-
musical performance (n. 演奏(会);音乐表演)
-
musical sound (乐音,音乐声)
-
musical notation (乐谱;音乐符号)
-
musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)
-
musical note (音符;律音)
-
broadway musical (百老汇音乐剧)
-
numbered musical notation (简谱)
-
musical box (n. 音乐盒)
-
musical chairs (抢椅游戏)
-
musical scale (n. 音阶)
-
a musical version of the fairy tale ‘Cinderella’ (童话故事《灰姑娘》的音乐剧版)
-
When he began his musical career, King played only for black audiences. (金在音乐事业的开始阶段只为黑人观众演奏。)
- harmonious, sweet (音乐的;悦耳的)
747. familiar
fə'miljə 熟悉的,常见的
-
familiar with (熟悉)
-
get familiar with (熟悉;变得熟悉)
-
familiar style (简体,非正式文体;家常体)
-
a familiar tune (熟悉的曲调)
-
It was a relief to be back in familiar surroundings . (回到熟悉的环境里让人松了一口气。)
-
Beggars on the street are becoming a familiar sight . (街上出现乞丐的情况逐渐变得屡见不鲜。)
-
This kind of situation was all too familiar (= very familiar ) to John. (这种情形对约翰来说太熟悉了。)
-
Her face seems vaguely familiar , but I can’t quite place her. (她看起来有点面熟,但我还是认不出她来。)
-
conventional, near, close (熟悉的;常见的;亲近的)
-
frequenter, regular customer (常客;密友)
748. Chinese
,tʃai'ni:z 中国人(的)
-
in chinese (用汉语)
-
traditional chinese (繁体中文)
-
chinese medicine (中医)
-
chinese people (中国人)
-
chinese government (中国政府)
-
chinese communist (n. 中国共产党)
-
chinese language (汉语)
-
chinese nation (中华民族)
-
ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)
-
modern chinese (现代汉语)
-
overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)
-
chinese history (n. 中国历史)
-
chinese new year (n. 春节)
-
chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)
-
chinese character (汉字)
-
chinese painting (国画)
-
chinese communist party (中国共产党)
-
chinese mainland (中国大陆)
-
chinese food (中餐;中国食物;中式食品)
-
chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
- Do you fancy going out for a Chinese? (你想不想出去吃顿中餐?)
749. shelf
架子,搁板
-
on the shelf (在书架上;束之高阁;被搁置的;闲置的)
-
shelf life (n. 保存限期;贮藏寿命;闲置时间;适用期)
-
off the shelf (现成的,不用定制的)
-
continental shelf (n. [地质]大陆架)
-
book shelf (书架)
-
ice shelf (冰架,陆架冰;冰棚)
-
shelf space (货架空间;货架面积;零售店里商品陈列空间)
-
shelf company (现成公司;空壳公司)
-
open shelf (开架(式))
-
shelves of books (一层层书架的书)
-
supermarket shelves (超级市场的货架)
-
the amount of shelf space available (可用的货架空间)
- etagere, bink (架子;[家具]搁板;搁板状物)
750. fly
flai 乘,飞(行)
flai 苍蝇
-
fly ash (粉煤灰;飞灰)
-
on the fly (在飞行中;忙忙碌碌)
-
fly in (降落;乘飞机旅行)
-
fly away (飞走;飞行;起飞)
-
fly high (有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃)
-
fly over (飘扬)
-
fly into (v. 突发)
-
fly off (飞出;飞速(或突然)地跑掉)
-
fly back (回扫;快速回零)
-
let it fly (让它飞)
-
fly in the sky (在空中飞行)
-
fly by (飞逝;(一架或几架飞机)在低空飞过指定地点,飞越;宇宙飞船飞近天体)
-
fly on (vt. 向……发脾气)
-
fly at (扑向;猛烈攻击)
-
fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)
-
fly out (v. 冲出;突然怒骂(或动武))
-
fly up (飞起;突然发怒;向上飞)
-
fruit fly ([昆]果蝇)
-
fly to the moon (飞向月亮)
-
fly kites (放风筝)
-
She’s flying back to the States tomorrow. (她明天乘飞机回美国。)
-
Will you take the train there or fly? (你去那里是坐火车还是坐飞机?)
-
Maurice is nervous about flying, so he usually travels overland. (莫里斯害怕乘坐飞机,因此他一般走陆路。)
-
flow, stream, dance (飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬)
-
overfly (飞行;飞越;使飘扬)
-
flight, volation (飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫)
-
sharp, keen, prompt, quick, smart (敏捷的)
751. microscope
'maikrəskəup 显微镜
-
electron microscope (电子显微镜)
-
scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
-
optical microscope (光学显微镜)
-
transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
-
light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)
-
scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
-
metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)
-
polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)
-
scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)
-
fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)
-
metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)
-
polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)
-
interference microscope (干涉显微镜)
-
polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)
-
acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)
-
phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)
-
inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)
-
microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
-
The slightest movement will defocus the microscope. (最轻微的运动都会使显微镜散焦。)
-
The microscope magnified the object two hundred times. (这架显微镜把实物放大了200倍。)
-
The microscope capacitates small objects to be observed. (显微镜可以观察到微小的物体。)
752. comparison
kəm'pærisən 比较,对照
-
comparison with (与…相比)
-
in comparison (adj. 相比之下;与……比较)
-
in comparison with (与…比较,同…比较起来)
-
by comparison (相比之下,比较起来)
-
comparison method (比较法)
-
make a comparison (进行比较)
-
comparison test (比较检验)
-
comparison theorem (比较定理)
-
beyond comparison (adv. 无以伦比)
-
comparison table (对照表)
-
comparison shopping (比较购物;采购条件的比较调查)
-
paired comparison (成对比较)
- Her paintings invite comparison with those of the early Impressionists (= they remind you of them ) . (她的画作让人想起早期的印象派作品。)
- parabole, imagery (比较;对照;比喻;比较关系)
753. appeal
ə'pi:l 呼吁,上诉
-
appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)
-
sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
-
appeal against (提出上诉)
-
court of appeal (上诉法院)
-
have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)
-
emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
-
appeal court (上诉法院)
-
lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)
-
right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)
-
make an appeal (引起兴趣)
-
notice of appeal (上诉通知书)
-
appeal board (上诉委员会)
- The girl’s family have made a public appeal for help to try and catch her killer. (那名遇害女孩的家人吁请公众协助捉拿凶手。)
-
attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)
-
asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)
754. map
mæp 地图
mæp 绘制地图
-
on the map (在地图上;重要的;出名的)
-
road map (公路图)
-
off the map (不重要的;不存在的;不易到达的)
-
electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)
-
map out (在地图上标出;筹划)
-
topographic map (地形图;等高线图)
-
world map (世界地图)
-
map of china (中国地图)
-
site map (地位级图;网站导航)
-
sketch map (示意图,草图)
-
distribution map (分布图)
-
genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)
-
geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)
-
map of the world (世界地图)
-
concept map (概念图)
-
contour map (等高线图;等值线图)
-
relief map (n. 地势图;立体模型地图)
-
route map (线路图,铁路线图)
-
map projection (地图投影)
-
linkage map (连锁图)
- According to the map we should turn left. (从地图上看,我们应该左拐。)
-
schedule, propose, design, project (映射;计划;绘制地图;确定基因在染色体中的位置)
-
conventional diagram, schematic plan ([测]地图;示意图;染色体图)
755. cue
kju: 暗示,提示
-
on cue (恰好在这个时候)
-
cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)
-
cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)
-
cue stick (桌球杆)
- She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
- connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)
756. atom
'ætəm 原子
-
hydrogen atom (氢原子)
-
atom bomb (原子弹)
-
bohr atom (玻尔氏原子)
-
neutral atom (中性原子)
- carbon atoms (碳原子)
757. civilization
,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 文明,文化
-
spiritual civilization (精神文明)
-
modern civilization (现代文明)
-
ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)
-
material civilization (物质文明)
-
western civilization (n. 西方文明;西方文化)
-
socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)
- modern American civilization (现代美国文明)
- culture, kultur (文明;文化)
758. model
'mɔdəl 模型
'mɔdəl 模仿,展示
-
mathematical model (数学模型)
-
utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))
-
new model (新模型;新型号)
-
mathematic model (数学模型)
-
evaluation model (评价模型)
-
dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)
-
simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)
-
finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)
-
business model (商业模式;经营模式;业务模式)
-
theoretical model (理论模型)
-
system model (系统模型;系统模式)
-
prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)
-
model test (模型试验)
-
teaching model (教学模式)
-
numerical model (n. 数值模式,数值模型)
-
physical model (物理模型;实体模型)
-
optimization model (最优模型;最佳模型)
-
development model (发展模式;开发模型)
-
data model (数据模型)
-
mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)
- a working model (= one with parts which move ) of a steam engine (蒸汽机车的活动模型)
-
matrix, former, shape, fashion, type (模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式)
-
mold, simulate, pattern, form, imitate (模拟;塑造;模仿)
759. item
项目,条款
-
menu item ([计]菜单项)
-
item on the agenda (议程项目)
-
construction item (施工项目,建设项目)
-
item by item (逐项;逐条)
-
project item (工程项目)
-
data item ([计]数据项;[计]资料项)
-
item number (项目编号;品目号,项目号;产品编号)
-
news item (新闻条目)
-
test item (测验项目)
-
end item (成品,最终产品)
-
line item (排列项)
-
item description (项目描述)
-
item analysis (项目分析;题目分析;心理测验项目分析)
-
item response theory (项目反应理论)
-
collector's item (收藏家收集的对象)
-
item design ([自]项目设计)
-
inspection item ([化]检验项目)
-
special item (特别项目,特殊项目)
-
additional item (增列项目)
-
design item (设计项目)
-
He opened the cardboard box and took out each item. (他打开纸板箱把里面的物品一一拿出来。)
-
The store is having a sale on furniture and household items. (这家商店正在减价出售家具和家居用品。)
-
luxury items such as exotic spices and perfumes (异国香料和香水之类的奢侈品)
-
The original 1965 bottle is now a collector’s item (= one of a set of objects people like to collect because they are interesting or valuable ). (这瓶1965年生产的原装酒现在是收藏品。)
- event, provision, clause, article ([法]条款,项目;一则)
760. seventeenth
,sevən'ti:nθ 第十七,十七分之一
-
In the UK, too, religion seems to be generating an animosity not seen since the seventeenth century. (在英国也是同样,似乎自从十七世纪之后,信仰就不再产生憎恨和仇视了一般。)
-
But in the course of history, we settled beginning in the sixteenth and seventeenth century, down into just two patterns: what we call the major pattern and the minor pattern. (但在历史的发展过程中,在十六到十七世纪期间,人们最终确定了下列两种模式,我们称之为大调模式和小调模式)
761. skin
skin 皮肤
-
skin care (护肤品;皮肤护理)
-
dry skin (干性皮肤)
-
skin color (肤色)
-
under the skin (在内心,心里)
-
sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)
-
skin cancer (皮肤癌)
-
in one's skin (裸体)
-
skin on (带皮的胴体)
-
skin flap (皮瓣)
-
skin disease (皮肤病)
-
skin texture (肌理,皮肤结构)
-
skin tone (肤色;皮肤影调)
-
skin effect (集肤效应)
-
oily skin (油性皮肤;油性肌肤)
-
skin irritation (皮肤刺激,皮肤刺激性)
-
skin deep (肤浅的;表面的)
-
skin test ([医]皮肤反应测验)
-
skin friction (表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力))
-
skin graft (植皮手术,皮肤移植术;移植的皮肤)
-
skin temperature (皮肤温度;外壳温度)
-
She had thick black hair and smooth dark skin. (她一头浓密的黑发,皮肤黝黑光滑。)
-
The skin on his hands was dry and rough. (他手上的皮肤干燥粗糙。)
-
dermis, cutis ([解剖]皮肤;外皮)
-
shell, decorticate (剥皮)
-
heal over, close up (愈合;长皮)
762. shelter
'ʃeltə 掩蔽,庇护所
'ʃeltə 掩蔽,躲避
-
shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)
-
shelter from (保护某人不受打击)
-
take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)
-
temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)
-
shelter forest (防护林)
-
emergency shelter (应急避难所)
-
took shelter (躲避)
-
shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)
-
air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)
-
bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)
-
tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)
-
bus shelter (公车候车亭)
-
The men took shelter in a bombed-out farmhouse. (那些男人躲在一间被炸毁的农舍里。)
-
All around me, people were running for shelter . (我周围的人都在奔跑着寻找地方躲避。)
-
housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)
-
secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)
-
stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)
763. inside
,in'said, 'in- 在…里面,少于
,in'said, 'in- 里面(的)
-
inside of (在…之内;少于)
-
on the inside (adv. 在里面;在内心;知道内情)
-
inside out (彻底地;里面翻到外面)
-
from the inside (发自内心;来自内部)
-
inside and out (从内到外地;彻底地)
- He concealed the key inside his tie. (他把钥匙藏在领带里面。)
-
interior, within, inner (里面;内部;内情;内脏)
-
internal, inner, secret, underground, chamber (里面的;内部的;秘密的)
-
within, under, in (少于;在…之内)
764. rainfall
'reinfɔ:l 降雨,降雨量
-
rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)
-
abundant rainfall (过量降雨)
-
rainfall amount (雨量)
-
rainfall distribution (雨量分布)
-
storm rainfall (暴雨;风暴雨;暴雨量)
-
monsoon rainfall (季风降雨;季风降水;季风雨量)
-
rainfall duration (降雨持续时间,降雨历时)
-
lack of rainfall (缺雨,少雨)
-
moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)
-
We’ve had a long period of low rainfall. (我们已有很长一段时间雨量偏低。)
-
The city has received only half its average rainfall of four inches. (该市目前的降雨只有往常四英寸平均雨量的一半。)
- moisture, precip ([气象]降雨;降雨量)
765. try
trai 尝试,试验
-
try and ([口语]争取(做某事),竭力,尽力(做某事)[此短语不用于由tried或trying构成的各种动词形式])
-
try again (再来一次)
-
try to find (寻求;寻找)
-
try my best (尽最大努力)
-
try hard (adj. 努力)
-
try out (试验;提炼;考验)
-
try to do (尽力做某事;努力做某事)
-
have a try (尝试;努力)
-
try your best (尽你所能;尽你最大努力)
-
try for (谋求;争取;申请)
-
try on (试穿;试验)
-
give it a try (试一试)
-
let me try (让我试一试)
-
try it on (试穿,试戴)
-
try doing (尝试做…)
-
try your luck (碰运气;试试运气)
-
try out for (竞争;参加选拔)
-
on the first try (第一次尝试)
-
try before you buy (先试后买)
-
nice try (想得美;做的不错)
-
Let’s have a rest and then we’ll try again. (我们休息一下,然后再试。)
-
I tried everything to lose weight with no success. (我试了各种方法减肥,但都没有成功。)
-
I tried and tried (= kept making an effort ) and eventually I was offered a job. (我一次次地尝试,终于有人给了我一份工作。)
-
Try as he might (= as hard as he could ) , he could not get the incident out of his mind. (他想尽办法,但脑子里仍摆脱不掉那件事。)
-
apply oneself, undertake, offer, proof (试图,努力;试验;审判;考验)
-
experiment, apply oneself, struggle, labor (尝试;努力;试验)
-
effort, pain, stroke, proof, struggle (尝试;努力;试验)
766. something
'sʌmθiŋ 某事,某物
'sʌmθiŋ 有点,大约
-
something else (别的东西)
-
or something (或是什么的;诸如此类的什么)
-
something like (有点像;大约;差不多)
-
something of (有几分;在某种意义上)
-
something to do with (◎与…有关)
-
something of a (有几分;有点儿;可以说是一个)
-
something for nothing (不劳而获之利益;轻易得来的利益)
-
start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))
-
something or other (某事物)
-
something tells me ([口语] 我猜疑,我感到,我想)
-
There’s something in my eye. (我眼睛里有什么东西。)
-
Sarah said something about coming over later. (萨拉说她等一会儿过来什么的。)
-
I don’t know what he does exactly, but I know it has something to do with computers (= is related to them in some way ) . (我不知道他具体是干什么的,只知道和电脑有关。)
- extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;有点;大约)
767. gain
ɡein 获得,增益
-
weight gain (增重,体重增加)
-
gain in (增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展)
-
gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)
-
gain access (获得访问权限)
-
gain ground (普及;发展;前进)
-
gain control (增益控制)
-
gain experience (获得经验)
-
gain profit (获得利益)
-
gain weight (体重增加)
-
gain on (逼近;超过;侵蚀)
-
automatic gain (自动增益)
-
capital gain (资本利得)
-
information gain (信息增益;情报增益)
-
heat gain (热增量,吸热)
-
economic gain (经济成果,经济收益;经济增长)
-
gain control of (控制)
-
gain strength (力量增加;增加力量)
-
diversity gain (分集增益)
-
net gain (净收益,净利)
-
automatic gain control (自动增益控制)
- After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’. (1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。)
-
enhancement, increase, profit, margin, harvest (增加;利润;收获)
-
acquire, earn, enhance, buy, score (获得;增加;赚到)
-
improve, advantage, accelerate, grow in (增加;获利)
768. habit
'hæbit 习惯,习性
-
habit of (习惯)
-
bad habit (坏习惯)
-
good habit (好习惯)
-
in the habit of (有…习惯)
-
form the habit of (养成…的习惯)
-
living habit (生活习惯;生活方式)
-
eating habit (饮食习惯)
-
make a habit of (养成……习惯)
-
exercise habit (运动习惯)
-
kick the habit (v. 戒除嗜好;戒掉习惯)
-
study habit (学习习惯)
-
develop a habit (养成习惯)
-
form a good habit (养成好习惯)
-
food habit (饮食习惯;食性)
-
out of habit (出于习惯)
-
crystal habit ([物]晶体习性;晶体惯态)
-
habit of mind (习性;心情)
-
Regular exercise is a good habit. (经常锻炼是个好习惯。)
-
Thinking negatively can become a habit. (消极的思维方式会成为一种习惯。)
-
She has a habit of playing with her hair when she’s nervous. (她有一个习惯,一紧张就拨弄自己的头发。)
-
Some people drink alcohol as much from habit as from desire. (有些人喝酒既是因为想喝,也是出于习惯。)
-
manner, custom, behaviour, weakness, way (习惯,[生物]习性;嗜好)
-
attire (使穿衣)
769. ceramic
si'ræmik 陶器的
si'ræmik 陶瓷制品
-
ceramic tile (n. 瓷砖(有釉或无釉的))
-
ceramic material (n. 陶瓷材料;陶瓷原料)
-
piezoelectric ceramic (压电陶瓷)
-
ceramic coating (陶瓷涂层)
-
ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)
-
ceramic filter (陶瓷过滤器)
-
ceramic fiber (陶瓷纤维)
-
ceramic powder (陶瓷粉)
-
ceramic glaze (n. 釉)
-
ceramic product (陶瓷制品)
-
glass ceramic (玻璃陶瓷;陶瓷平台)
-
ceramic pigment (n. 陶瓷颜料)
-
ceramic substrate (陶瓷;陶瓷基片;陶瓷衬底)
-
ceramic plate (陶瓷板)
-
ceramic capacitor ([电]陶瓷电容器)
-
ceramic bearing (陶瓷轴承)
-
ceramic wall (n. 陶瓷砖墙)
-
ceramic mosaic (陶瓷马赛克;陶瓷锦砖)
-
ceramic metal (金属陶瓷)
-
ceramic fibre (陶瓷纤维;耐火陶瓷纤维)
-
This takes a little while to switch all of your plastic storage containers over to ceramic, glass or stainless steel but its definitely worthwhile. (把你所有的塑料存储容器换成陶瓷的,玻璃的,或者不锈钢的你会浪费你一点时间。 但这绝对是值得的。)
-
...ceramic tiles. (…瓷砖。)
-
keramic, vitrified ([陶瓷]陶瓷的;陶器的;制陶艺术的)
-
cer, pottery and porcelain ([陶瓷]陶瓷;陶瓷制品)
770. famous
'feiməs 著名的,出名的,
-
famous brand (名牌,名牌货)
-
famous for (以…著称,闻名)
-
famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)
-
famous scenic spot (胜地)
-
famous cultural city (文化名城)
-
famous works of art (著名的艺术作品)
-
famous historical city (历史名城)
-
a famous actor (著名演员)
-
Many famous people have stayed in the hotel. (许多名人都曾下榻这家酒店。)
-
The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark (= a famous place or building that is easy to recognize ) . (埃菲尔铁塔是著名的地标。)
-
Da Vinci’s world-famous portrait of the Mona Lisa (达•芬奇的那幅闻名世界的肖像画《蒙娜丽莎》)
- noted, wonderful, excellent, super, great (著名的;极好的,非常令人满意的)
771. report
ri'pɔ:t 报告
ri'pɔ:t 报导,汇报
-
report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)
-
report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)
-
report on (就…作报告)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)
-
news report (新闻报道,时事报告)
-
research report (研究报告)
-
financial report (财务报告,会计报告)
-
test report (试验报告)
-
analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
special report (专题报道)
-
case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)
-
investigation report (调查报告书)
-
survey report (检验报告)
-
report card (成绩单)
-
inspection report (检验报告)
-
weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)
-
report back (报告返回;传达报告)
-
monthly report (月报;月报表)
- According to recent news reports , two of the victims are Americans. (根据近期的新闻报道,受害者中有两名是美国人。)
-
advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)
-
cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)
-
message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)
772. moral
'mɔrəl, 'mɔ:- 道德(上)的,精神的
-
moral education (道德教育)
-
moral character (品德)
-
moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)
-
moral standards (道德标准)
-
moral integrity (节操;气节)
-
moral value (道德观,道德价值)
-
moral behavior (道德行为)
-
moral principle (道德原则)
-
moral support (精神支持;道义支持)
-
moral philosophy (道德哲学;伦理学)
-
moral obligation (道义上的责任)
-
moral sense (道德观念,道德意识;是非感)
-
moral law (n. 道德律)
-
moral code (道德准则)
-
moral rights (精神权利)
-
moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)
-
moral issue (道德问题)
-
moral excellence (道德美)
-
moral psychology (品德心理学)
-
moral reasoning (道德推理;道德理性)
-
It is easy to have an opinion on a moral issue like the death penalty for murder. (对于判谋杀犯死刑这种涉及伦理道德的问题,有个观点并非难事。)
-
If we accept that certain babies should be allowed to die, we place doctors in a moral dilemma . (如果我们同意应该允许某些婴儿死去,那就是让医生在道德上处于两难境地了。)
-
Man is gifted with a moral sense by which he distinguishes good from evil. (人类天生有道德意识,能区分善与恶。)
-
psychological, ethical (道德的;精神上的;品性端正的)
-
overtone (道德;寓意)
773. buy
bai 买
bai 购买,买卖
-
buy in (大宗买进)
-
buy time (v. 争取时间)
-
buy back (产品返销;补偿交易;补进)
-
good buy (价廉物美的东西;廉价品)
-
buy into (v. 买进;入股)
-
buy up (尽量收购;全买)
-
best buy (百思买集团)
-
buy out (买下…的全部产权;出钱使…放弃地位)
-
offer to buy (认购,要约买入)
-
buy off (v. 收买;出钱以摆脱)
-
buy over (收买;贿赂)
-
try before you buy (先试后买)
- People say the judge had been bought by the Mafia. (人们都说法官被黑手党收买了。)
-
acquire, earn, purchase, find, make (购买;获得;贿赂)
-
purchase, commercial transaction (购买,买卖;所购的物品)
774. sleep
sli:p 睡,睡觉
-
go to sleep (入睡)
-
sleep with someone (与某人同眠共枕;与某人发生性关系)
-
sleep in (睡过头;迟起床)
-
sleep on (留下;留待第二天解决)
-
sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停;睡眠呼吸中止症)
-
sleep well (睡得好)
-
get to sleep (入睡;设法睡着)
-
deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)
-
sleep deprivation (睡眠剥夺,剥夺睡眠)
-
sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)
-
sleep late (睡懒觉)
-
sleep disorder (睡眠障碍;失眠)
-
sleep together ([委婉语]发生性关系;通奸)
-
sleep mode (睡眠方式)
-
rem sleep (快速眼动睡眠(等于paradoxical sleep))
-
sleep over (v. 借宿,在别人家里过夜;忽视)
-
put to sleep (使入睡;杀死)
-
sleep soundly (熟睡)
-
sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)
-
sleep through (睡着一直什么也没听见;也没被唤醒或惊醒)
-
I usually sleep on my back. (我一般仰卧着睡觉。)
-
Did you sleep well? (你睡得好吗?)
-
He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep. (他算是幸运的,至少还有个睡觉的地方。)
-
sack out, to go to bed (睡,睡觉)
-
morpheus, shut-eye ([生理]睡眠)
775. decision
di'siʒən 决定,决议
-
decision making (判定,决策)
-
decision support (决策支持)
-
make a decision (作决定)
-
decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)
-
final decision (最后决定)
-
decision tree (决策树,决策图表)
-
decision model (决策模型)
-
make decision (作决定;下决心)
-
strategic decision (战略决策)
-
management decision (管理决策)
-
decision maker (决策人)
-
decision table (决策表;判定表)
-
decision method (判定方法,决策方法)
-
policy decision (政策决定;方针决策)
-
decision analysis (决策分析)
-
decision process (判定过程)
-
decision theory (n. 决策论)
-
court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)
-
decision problem (判定问题)
-
group decision making (群体决策;团体决策)
-
Do you ever wonder if you made the right decision? (你怀疑过自己所作的决定是否正确吗?)
-
The judges’ decision is final (= it will not be changed ) . (法官的裁决是最终判决。)
- determination, resolution, push, backbone (决定,决心;决议)
776. stable
'steibl 稳定的
-
stable quality (质量稳定)
-
stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)
-
stable state (稳定状态)
-
stable isotope (稳定同位素)
-
stable condition (情况稳定;稳定条件;稳定状态)
-
stable system (稳定系统)
-
stable equilibrium (稳定平衡)
-
stable process (稳定过程)
-
stable price (稳定的价格)
-
stable chemical (稳定化学品)
-
stable exchange rate (稳定的汇率)
-
stable element ([电]稳定元件)
-
stable position (稳定位置)
-
stable social order (稳定的社会秩序)
-
stable air (稳定气团)
-
A wide base will make the structure much more stable. (宽大的底座会使结构牢固许多。)
-
Children like a stable environment. (儿童喜欢稳定的环境。)
-
mews, cowshed ([畜牧]马厩;牛棚)
-
steady, settled, committed, firm, strong ([物]稳定的;牢固的;坚定的)
777. remember
ri'membə 回忆起,记得
-
remember oneself (约束自己;检点;(犯过失后)反省;仔细想一想;恢复镇定)
-
remember someone to someone (代某人向某人致意(或问好))
-
remember to do (记得要做某事;记得去做某事)
-
remember doing (记着已经做过的事)
-
remember of (记得……,想起……)
-
when you remember (当你想起…的时候)
-
Do you remember Rosa Davies? (你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?)
-
I can’t remember her exact words. (我记不得她的原话了。)
-
I remember it well ; I’d never seen my mother so angry. (这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。)
-
She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train. (她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。)
-
I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper. (我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。)
-
They had three children, if I remember rightly . (如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。)
-
They’ve lived here for as long as I can remember . (在我记忆中他们一直都住在这儿。)
-
No one got drunk as far as I can remember . (我记得当时没有人喝醉酒。)
-
to learn by heart, honour the memory of (记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好)
-
think of, come back (记得,记起)
778. series
'siəri:z, -riz 系列,连续
-
series of (一系列;一连串)
-
time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)
-
series expansion (级数展开)
-
series production (成批生产;连续生产)
-
time series data (时间序列数据)
-
series connection (串联)
-
in series with (与…相连;与…串联)
-
series motor (串激(绕)电动机)
-
series of strata (层系,岩系)
-
series circuit (串联电路)
-
series compensation (串联补偿)
-
series resistance (串联电阻)
-
series capacitor (串联电容器)
-
series resonance ([物]串联共振)
-
series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)
-
series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)
-
series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)
-
series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)
-
power series expansion (幂级数展开)
-
the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)
-
The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)
-
There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)
- succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)
779. white
hwait 白色(的)
-
white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))
-
black and white (白纸黑字;单色;黑白片)
-
white wine (白葡萄酒)
-
snow white (n. 白雪公主)
-
white paper (白皮书;白纸)
-
white noise (白噪声(用以掩盖令人心烦的杂音))
-
egg white (蛋白)
-
pure white (纯白;纯白色;纯洁白)
-
white light ([物]白光)
-
white hair (白头发)
-
white cast iron (白口铸铁)
-
white man (白种人;忠实可靠的人)
-
white powder (白色粉末;白粉;干蛋白)
-
white horse (n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上))
-
white pollution (白色污染)
-
white people (白种人)
-
white collar (白领阶层;白领工人)
-
white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)
-
white sugar (n. 白糖;精制糖)
-
white matter ([解]白质(脑及脊髓的))
- The mayor is very popular among whites. (市长很受白人欢迎。)
-
stainless, pure (白色的;白种的;纯洁的)
-
leuko, chalkiness (白色;洁白;白种人)
780. due
dju:, du: 应有的
dju:, du: 应得物
-
due for (应该得到)
-
due out (待发;待退;应离店但还未离店)
- Any money due you will be sent by cheque through the post. (应该支付给你的款项将会以支票邮寄给你。)
-
expected, mature, just, payable, prospective (到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的)
-
plumb (正(置于方位词前))
781. song
sɔŋ, sɔ:ŋ 歌(曲)
-
song dynasty (宋朝)
-
folk song (民歌)
-
sing a song (唱一首歌,唱支歌)
-
theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)
-
song and dance (不着边际的废话;大肆宣扬)
-
love song (情歌)
-
popular song (n. 流行歌曲)
-
pop song (流行歌曲;流行曲)
-
for a song (非常便宜地;廉价地)
-
song of praise (赞歌)
-
original song (原创歌曲)
-
song of solomon ([宗]雅歌)
-
art song (艺术歌曲)
-
swan song (绝笔,最后的作品;天鹅临死时的叫声)
-
hit song (流行一时的歌曲)
-
song of songs (n. 歌中之歌;雅歌:旧约圣经中之一部,以诗歌方式描述天人之间的爱。;所罗门之歌)
-
burst into song (忽然唱起歌来)
-
work song (劳动号子;工作歌)
-
song and dance drama (歌舞剧)
-
campus song (n. 校园歌曲)
-
We used to listen to pop songs on the radio. (我们以前常常听收音机里播放的流行歌曲。)
-
They sat round with guitars, singing folk songs. (他们弹着吉他围坐在一起唱民歌。)
- poems, melody (歌曲;歌唱;诗歌;鸣声)
782. soft
sɔft, sɔ:ft 软的,温和的
-
soft tissue (软组织)
-
soft soil (软土,软泥地)
-
soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)
-
soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)
-
soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)
-
soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)
-
soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)
-
soft power (软实力;柔性国力)
-
soft ware (软件;语言设备;设计计算法;程序设备)
-
soft start (软启动;缓启动;平稳起动)
-
soft water (n. 软水)
-
soft capsule (软胶囊剂)
-
soft texture (松软的组织)
-
soft coal (烟煤)
-
soft science (软科学;人文科学学科)
-
soft light (柔光;柔光模式;柔光灯)
-
soft palate (软腭)
-
soft music (轻音乐)
-
soft spot (软弱不振的企业;弱点)
-
soft rubber (软质橡胶;软硫化橡胶)
-
soft music (轻柔的音乐)
-
His voice was softer now. (他的语气现在柔和些了。)
-
pacific, tender, moderate, gentle, mild (软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的)
-
gently, friendly (柔软地;温和地)
783. lichen
'laikən 青苔,苔藓
- lichen planus (扁平苔癣)
784. stem
stem 茎,干
stem 起源于
stem 堵住
-
stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)
-
stem from (起源于)
-
brain stem (脑干)
-
drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)
-
main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)
-
valve stem (【机】阀杆)
-
from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)
-
stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)
-
hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)
-
stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)
-
rising stem (升杆)
-
stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)
-
long-stemmed wine glasses (高脚酒杯)
-
All my problems stem from drink. (我所有的问题都是酗酒引起的。)
-
birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)
-
block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)
-
prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)
785. car
kɑ: 汽车
-
by car (乘汽车)
-
car accident (车祸;交通事故)
-
car rental (汽车出租)
-
car park (停车场)
-
passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)
-
car body (车身)
-
electric car (电车)
-
sports car (n. 跑车)
-
drive a car (驾车;开小汽车)
-
police car (警察巡逻车)
-
cable car ((美)缆车)
-
used car (二手车)
-
car seat (车辆座椅)
-
private car (私人汽车)
-
motor car (汽车;电动车)
-
car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)
-
toy car (玩具车)
-
freight car (运货车厢)
-
company car (公司汽车)
-
luxury car (豪华车)
-
Dan got out of the car and locked the door. (丹下了车,锁上车门。)
-
He isn’t old enough to drive a car. (他还未到可以开车的年龄。)
-
Coughlan was killed in a car accident. (科赫兰死于一场车祸。)
- automobile, motor ([车辆]汽车;车厢)
786. habitat
'hæbitæt 栖息地,住处
-
habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)
-
habitat condition (居住条件)
-
watching monkeys in their natural habitat (观察自然生活环境中的猴子)
-
The grassland is an important habitat for many wild flowers. (这片草原是很多野花的重要生长地。)
- home, production place ([生态]栖息地,[经]产地)
787. bur
bə: 刺果
- cutting bit, drilling head ([植]刺果;芒刺;钻头)
788. unique
ju:'ni:k 唯一的,独特的
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
unique solution (唯一解)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
unique name (唯一标识符;唯一编名)
-
unique color (心理纯色)
-
unique identifier (唯一识别符)
-
unique construction (独特构造)
-
unique index (唯一索引)
-
unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)
- a unique opportunity to study these rare creatures (研究这些珍稀动物的难得机会)
- distinct, individual, one, sole, picturesque (独特的,稀罕的;[数]唯一的,独一无二的)
789. coastal
'kəustəl 海岸的,沿海的
-
coastal city (沿海城市)
-
coastal area (沿海地区,海岸区)
-
coastal waters (沿海水域)
-
coastal region (沿岸区域,滨海区)
-
coastal plain (海岸平原;沿岸平原)
-
coastal engineering (海岸工程;海岸工程学)
-
coastal state (沿海国家;沿海州;沿海省)
-
the coastal waters of Britain (英国的近海水域)
-
the coastal path (海滨小道)
- maritime, littoral ([海洋]沿海的;海岸的)
790. whereas
然而,反之,尽管
-
The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple. (旧系统相当复杂,而新系统却很简单。)
-
Whereas the city spent over $1 billion on its museums and stadium, it failed to look after its schools. (这个城市花了十亿美元建造博物馆和体育馆,但是却忽略了对学校的建设。)
- however, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;鉴于;反之)
791. consequence
'kɔnsi,kwəns 结果
-
as a consequence (因此,结果)
-
in consequence (因此;结果)
-
as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)
-
in consequence of (由于…的缘故)
-
of consequence (重要,有意义)
-
of no consequence (无足轻重)
-
evil consequence (恶果)
-
immediate consequence (直接后果)
-
economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)
- Her lawyer said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail. (她的律师说她明白自己行为的后果并准备去坐牢。)
- outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)
792. California
,kæli'fɔ:njə 加利福尼亚,加州
-
university of california ((美国)加利福尼亚大学)
-
university of southern california (南加利福尼亚大学)
-
california institute of technology (加州理工学院)
-
baja california (下加利福尼亚;加利福尼亚半岛(墨西哥西北部的半岛))
-
California borders the Pacific Ocean. (加利福尼亚州与太平洋毗连。)
-
She lived in California during the winter. (整个冬天她住在加利福尼亚州。)
-
Many people prospected for gold in California in the 1850s. (19世纪50年代许多人在加利福尼亚勘探金矿。)
793. trail
踪迹
追踪
-
on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)
-
audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)
-
follow the trail (顺着足迹)
-
in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)
-
on the trail of (跟踪追赶)
-
paper trail (书面记录)
-
blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)
-
nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)
-
off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)
-
appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)
-
on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)
- The hunters lost the tiger’s trail in the middle of the jungle. (猎人们在丛林深处失去了老虎的踪迹。)
-
trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)
-
mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)
-
hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)
794. rely
ri'lai 依赖,依靠
- rely on (依靠,依赖)
- They relied heavily on the advice of their professional advisers. (他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。)
- trust, hope (依靠;信赖)
795. tribe
traib 部落,部族
- a tribe of Aborigines known as the Dolphin People (一个叫“海豚族”的澳大利亚土著部落)
- nationality, clan (部落;[生物]族;宗族;一伙)
796. average
平均(的)
平均
-
an average of (平均是…)
-
an average (一般说来;平均起来)
-
on average (平均;普通,通常)
-
average level (平均水平,平均能级)
-
average price (平均价格)
-
moving average (移动平均数)
-
average temperature (平均温度)
-
average age (平均年龄)
-
above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)
-
average value (平均值)
-
on the average (平均而言;一般说来)
-
below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)
-
weighted average ([数]加权平均数)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
average number (平均数,平均值)
-
above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)
-
average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)
-
average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)
-
average power (平均功率)
-
dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)
- The December figures brought the annual average for 2001 up to 10.6 per cent. (12月的数据将2001年的年平均水平提升到10.6%。)
-
evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)
-
mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)
797. appropriate
适当的
-
as appropriate (酌情;[拉丁语]视情况而定)
-
appropriate time (适当时间)
-
if appropriate (任选地;如果有的话)
-
appropriate technology (适当的技术;适用技术)
-
be appropriate for (适合于)
-
appropriate authority (有关当局)
-
The timing of the announcement was particularly appropriate . (通告发布的时机很合适。)
-
Where appropriate , I delegate as much work as possible. (只要合适,我就尽量把工作分派出去。)
-
Mark box 1 or 2, as appropriate . (把方框1和2中的合适者标出来。)
-
I can assure you that appropriate action will be taken. (我向你保证会采取适当的行动。)
-
suitable, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的)
-
engage, take up to (占用;拨出)
798. here
hiə 在这里,这时
-
come here (来这里)
-
click here (点击这里,点击此处;单击此处)
-
from here (由此处,从这儿)
-
here by (在这里)
-
out here ((老远)到这里;即将离开)
-
near here (在附近)
-
here you are (给你)
-
here it is (在这里;给你;给你看看)
-
all here (全在这儿,这是全部)
-
here and now (此时此地;立刻)
-
are you here (你在这里吗)
-
here to stay (留在这里;在此停留)
-
here we go (我们开始吧)
-
here you go (干得好;就是这样)
-
here below (在尘世间;在这一世)
-
you're not here (你不在这里)
-
neither here nor there (不相干;与题目不相干;不重要)
-
let's start from here (让我们从这里开始)
-
open here (此处开启,此处打开)
-
from here on out (从现在起)
-
What are you doing here? (你们在这里干什么?)
-
Shall we eat here? (我们在这里吃好吗?)
-
Come here for a minute. (到这里来一下。)
-
This switch here controls the lights. (此处的这个开关控制电灯。)
-
My friend here will show you the way. (我这位朋友会给你指路的。)
-
Come on. I’m over here . (快点,我在这里。)
-
Will you be back here tonight? (今晚你回这里吗?)
-
There are no good pubs round here . (这一带没有好的酒吧。)
-
Let’s settle the matter here and now . (我们现在就解决此事吧。)
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hier (在这里;此时)
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hey, psst (嘿!;喂!)
799. nor
也不
- nor yet (也没有,也不)
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He can neither read nor write (= he cannot read or write ). (他既不会读也不会写。)
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Hilary was neither shocked nor surprised by the news. (希拉里对这个消息既没有感到震惊,也没有觉得意外。)
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Neither Matt nor Julie said anything. (马特和朱莉都没有说什么。)
- neither (也不;也不是)