1200_TOEFL词汇

1200. distinctive

dis'tiŋktiv 有区别的,独特的

🤩短语
  • distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
🎤例句
  • a rock band with a distinctive sound (音色独特的摇滚乐队)
🤔同义词
  • unusual, different, apart (有特色的,与众不同的)

1201. tail

teil 尾巴

teil 跟踪,尾随

🤩短语
  • tail gas (尾气;废气)

  • tail end (末端;结束)

  • the long tail (长尾理论;长尾巴)

  • on one's tail ([美国英语]紧追某人)

  • short tail (短尾巴)

  • tail water (尾水;废水;下游水)

  • fish tail (鱼尾爪脚;鱼尾步;鱼尾峰;鱼尾杆)

  • tail fin (鱼的尾鳍;[空]直尾翼,垂直尾翼)

  • tail rotor (尾桨;直升机尾旋翼;尾部螺旋桨)

  • tail off (变少;缩小;吞吞吐吐;零散地落在后头)

  • vertical tail (垂直尾翼)

  • tail pipe (排气尾管)

  • prehensile tail (卷尾)

  • tail light (尾灯,后灯)

  • tail shaft (艉轴;船尾轴;推进器轴)

  • tail lamp (n. (汽车)尾灯)

  • go into tails (开始穿起燕尾服)

  • tail length (尾长;板尾长度)

  • pig tail (抽头;小编辫;猪尾)

  • turn tail (逃跑;躲开)

🎤例句
  • The dog wagged its tail . (那条狗摇了摇尾巴。)
🤔同义词
  • track, rump (尾部;辫子;踪迹;燕尾服)

  • dog, shadow (尾随;装上尾巴)

  • follow up the scent (跟踪;变少或缩小)

  • caudal (尾部的;从后面而来的)

1202. France

frɑ:ns 法国,法兰西

🤩短语
  • tour de france (环法自行车赛)

  • france telecom (法国电信公司)

1203. toxic

'tɔksik 有毒的,中毒的

🤩短语
  • toxic gas (n. 毒气)

  • toxic effect (毒性作用;毒效)

  • highly toxic (剧毒;高毒性的)

  • toxic chemicals (有毒化学品;有毒化学物质)

  • toxic waste (有毒废物,毒废料)

  • toxic substance (有毒物)

  • toxic reaction (毒性反应;中毒反应)

  • toxic material (有毒物质)

  • toxic shock syndrome (中毒性休克综合症)

  • toxic agent (毒剂;有毒媒介;毒性药物)

🎤例句
  • fumes from a toxic waste dump (有毒废料堆产生的毒气)

  • a highly toxic pesticide (毒性很强的杀虫剂)

🤔同义词
  • poisonous, virous ([内科][毒物]有毒的;中毒的)

1204. magnetic

mæɡ'netik 磁的,有吸引力的

🤩短语
  • magnetic field (磁场)

  • magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)

  • magnetic separation (磁选;磁性分离;磁力分离;磁力选矿)

  • magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • magnetic flux (磁通量)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • magnetic material (磁性材料)

  • magnetic circuit (磁路)

  • magnetic induction (磁感应,磁感应强度)

  • magnetic bearing ((电)磁向位)

  • magnetic separator (磁力分离器)

  • magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)

  • magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)

  • magnetic suspension (磁悬浮,悬磁性)

  • magnetic powder (磁粉)

  • magnetic levitation (磁悬浮)

  • external magnetic field (外部磁场,外磁场)

  • magnetic flux density (磁感应强度;磁通密度)

  • magnetic susceptibility (磁化率)

🎤例句
  • magnetic forces (磁力)
🤔同义词
  • geomagnetic (地磁的;有磁性的;有吸引力的)

1205. visit

'vizit 拜访,访问

🤩短语
  • pay a visit (进行访问)

  • visit with (聊天;与……闲谈)

  • state visit (国事访问(国家元首至其他国的官式访问))

  • official visit (正式访问;官式访问)

  • visit on (迁怒于某人)

  • return visit (回访;复诊)

  • on a visit (在访问中)

  • site visit (实地视察;现场参观)

  • have a visit (参观;访问)

  • an official visit (官方访问)

  • home visit (家访;出诊)

  • personal visit (个人访问)

  • inspection visit (查访;参观访问)

  • visit friends and relatives (拜访亲戚、朋友)

  • make a visit (参观)

🎤例句
  • Eric went to Seattle to visit his cousins. (埃里克到西雅图去看望他的表兄弟。)

  • I was really pleased that they came to visit me. (他们来看我,我真是高兴。)

  • Which cities did you visit in Spain? (你在西班牙去了哪些城市?)

  • A recent trip to London gave me the opportunity to visit the Science Museum. (最近的一次伦敦之行让我有机会参观了科学博物馆。)

  • She doesn’t visit very often. (她不常来。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, call, stop, addressing (访问;参观;逗留)

  • inspect, pay a call (访问;参观;视察)

  • stay, pay a call (访问;暂住;闲谈)

1206. apart

ə'pɑ:t 相间隔,分离

ə'pɑ:t 分离(隔)的

🤩短语
  • apart from (远离,除…之外;且不说;缺少)

  • fall apart (崩溃;土崩瓦解;破碎)

  • set apart (留出…;使分离;区别)

  • take apart (拆开;剖析;粗暴对待)

  • come apart (破碎;崩溃;瓦解)

  • tear apart (把……弄乱;使……分裂)

  • torn apart (撕碎;心痛欲裂)

  • pull apart (撕开;扯断)

  • tell apart (区分;分辨)

  • poles apart (截然相反;天壤之别;大相径庭)

  • break apart (使…分裂开)

  • apart form (除…之外)

  • drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)

  • quite apart from (更何况)

  • keep apart (分离)

  • live apart (分开居住)

  • put apart (留出;留开;拨开)

  • joking apart (言归正传;说正经的)

  • set apart from (使分离)

🎤例句
  • They have offices in countries as far apart as India and Peru. (他们的办事处远至印度、秘鲁等国。)

  • The police try to keep rival supporters apart at all matches. (警方在所有的比赛中都设法将双方的支持者分开。)

  • A couple of men started fighting and we had to pull them apart . (几名男子打起架来,我们不得不将他们拉开。)

  • Joel stood apart from the group, frowning. (乔尔皱着眉头,独自站在一边。)

  • Their concept of a performance and our concept were miles apart. (他们对一场表演的概念和我们的概念相去甚远。)

🤔同义词
  • unusual, different, distinctive, isolated, separating (分离的;与众不同的)

1207. gull

ɡʌl 海鸥

ɡʌl 欺骗

🤩短语
  • sea gull (海鸥)
🎤例句
  • You have to practice and see the real gull, the good in every one of them, and to help them see it in themselves. (你应该通过练习去认识真正的海鸥,要看到每只海鸥的美德,并帮助他们去认识自己的美德。)
🤔同义词
  • simp, schmuck ([鸟]鸥;笨人;易受骗之人)

  • hornswoggle, rip off (骗;欺诈)

1208. herbivore

'hə:bivɔ:, 'ə:- 草食动物

🎤例句
  • The meat of the herbivore is, in comparison, far more edible , smellwise. (相对地,食草动物的肉闻起来要好些,更易食用。)

  • I only eat vegetables (scientists call me a herbivore) -- almost always leaves from the tops of trees. (我只吃蔬菜(科学家称我为草食动物)—几乎常常是树梢的叶子。)

  • You probably would call me a vegetarian. But scientists call me a herbivore because I only eat leaves, grass and other plants. (可能你会说我是素食者,但科学家称我为草食动物,因为我只吃叶子、草和其它植物。)

🤔同义词
  • phytophagans, primary consumer ([动]食草动物)

1209. cross

十字,交叉

使交叉,横过

🤩短语
  • cross oneself (在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑))

  • on the cross (不光明正大地;对角)

  • red cross (n. 红十字会)

  • cross over (横渡;压步;交叉点)

  • cross linking (交联;交叉接合)

  • radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)

  • cross flow (交叉流动;横向流)

  • cross correlation (互相关,交互相关)

  • red cross society (红十字会)

  • cross sectional (分类排列,截面的)

  • cross infection (交叉传染)

  • cross country (越野赛,横越全国的)

  • cross beam (横梁)

  • cross road (十字路口;横路)

  • cross from (从…传中;从…渡过)

  • cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)

  • cross talk (相声;串音;巧妙的回答)

  • cross section area (截面积;切面面积)

  • cross out (删去;注销)

  • scattering cross section (散射截面)

🎤例句
  • The by-pass crosses Wilton Lane shortly after a roundabout. (这条旁道绕过环岛后不久就和威尔顿巷相交。)
🤔同义词
  • intersection, chiasm (交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物)

  • intercross (交叉;[遗][农学]杂交;横过)

  • bridge over ([遗][农学]杂交;渡过;使相交)

  • contrary, adverse, opposite, counter (交叉的,相反的;乖戾的)

1210. tornado

tɔ:'neidəu 龙卷风

🎤例句
  • The tornado rubbished the whole village. (龙卷风毁掉了整个村庄。)

  • The tornado disrupted broadcasting along the entire coast. (龙卷风使整个沿海的广播都中断了。)

  • The tornado is coming, so we had better batten down the hatches here and get to the cellar. (龙卷风即将来临,因此我们最好把这里的舱口封上,到地下室去。)

🤔同义词
  • cyclone, Tornado Jockey ([气象]龙卷风;旋风;暴风;大雷雨)

1211. metallic

mi'tælik, me- 金属(性)的

🤩短语
  • metallic element ([化]金属元素)

  • metallic material ([化]金属材料)

  • metallic luster (金属光泽;金属闪光料)

  • metallic glass (金属玻璃,玻璃合金)

  • metallic coating ([化]金属喷涂)

  • metallic paint (金属漆,金属油漆;金属涂料)

  • metallic ion (金属离子)

  • metallic oxide (金属氧化物)

  • metallic yarn (金银线;金属纱;金银丝)

  • metallic phase (金相;金属相)

  • metallic iron (n. 金属铁;精炼铁)

  • metallic bonding (金属键;金属结合剂)

  • metallic matrix (金属基体)

  • metallic soap (金属皂)

  • metallic copper (金属铜)

🎤例句
  • The key turned in the lock with a loud metallic click. (钥匙在锁里转动发出金属撞击的咔嗒声。)

  • The pans made a metallic clatter as they crashed to the floor. (那些锅哐啷一声摔到地上。)

🤔同义词
  • metal bearing (金属的,含金属的)

1212. loud

laud 高声的,大声地

🤩短语
  • out loud (响亮地;大声地)

  • loud and clear (一清二楚)

  • laugh out loud (大声笑)

  • for crying out loud (搞什么名堂(不耐烦的一种表现);哎呀(生气时的叹词))

  • loud speaker (扩音器,扬声器;增高话音)

🤔同义词
  • ceaseless, unceasing (大声的,高声的;不断的;喧吵的)

  • aloud, ringingly (大声地,高声地,响亮地)

1213. drain

drein 排水,消耗

🤩短语
  • down the drain (浪费掉;徒劳;堕落)

  • brain drain (人才外流;智囊流失)

  • floor drain (地漏;地面排水管;楼面排水)

  • drain off (渐渐枯竭;把…排出去;排除)

  • drain well (排泄井,排水井;污水井)

  • drain valve (排水阀;放泄阀)

  • water drain (下水道;排水沟)

  • drain pipe (排泄管;疏水管)

  • drain water (排泄水,废水)

  • drain away (v. 渐渐枯竭;排去;流尽)

  • go down the drain (v. 白费心机;前功尽弃;每况愈下)

  • drain from (流失;从某处被吸走)

  • drain line (排水管道)

  • oil drain (放油孔;泄油;滑油放油嘴)

  • drain current (漏极电流,漏电流)

  • sand drain (砂井;排水砂桩)

  • drain tank (疏水槽;储油槽)

  • drain hole (排泄孔;排水孔)

  • drain out (排出;终止)

  • drain tube (排水管,放出管;引流管)

🎤例句
  • The flood was caused by a blocked drain . (溢水是由排水管堵塞引起的。)

  • There’s a problem with the drains . (下水道有问题。)

🤔同义词
  • discharge of water (排水;流干)

  • exhaust, use out (喝光,耗尽;使流出;排掉水)

  • consumption, sewage (排水;下水道,[建]排水管;消耗)

1214. realize

认识到,了解

🤩短语
  • realize the value (实现价值)

  • come to realize (认识到,开始意识到)

  • realize on (变卖产业;变卖产业以得现款)

🎤例句
  • It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy. (我们过了一段时间才意识到这场悲剧有多严重。)

  • It was only later that I realized my mistake. (我到后来才认识到自己的错误。)

🤔同义词
  • come true, accomplish, carry out, fulfill, implement (实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得)

1215. shallow

'ʃæləu 浅的

🤩短语
  • shallow water (浅水;浅海,浅水域;浅滩)

  • shallow sea (浅海)

  • shallow layer (浅层;薄层)

  • shallow foundation (浅基础,浅基)

  • shallow well (浅井,浅水井)

  • shallow shell (扁壳)

  • shallow water wave (浅水波)

🎤例句
  • a shallow river (浅河)

  • The lake is quite shallow. (这湖很浅。)

  • the shallow end of the pool (游泳池的浅水区)

  • Place the meat in a shallow dish. (把肉放在一个浅盘里。)

🤔同义词
  • low, flat, surface (浅的;肤浅的)

  • bank, ford, decharge, shoaliness ([地理]浅滩)

  • shoal (使变浅)

  • shoal (变浅)

1216. surplus

'sə:plʌs, -pləs 剩余,过剩

🤩短语
  • trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)

  • surplus value (剩余价值)

  • surplus heat (余热;剩余热量)

  • consumer surplus (消费者盈余)

  • current account surplus (国际收支经常项目顺差)

  • budget surplus ([经]预算盈余)

  • surplus water (n. 溢水;水盈值;剩余水量)

  • capital surplus (资本盈余)

  • foreign trade surplus (外贸顺差,外贸盈余)

  • surplus capacity (过剩生产力;过剩容量)

  • surplus stock (剩余原料;剩余库存)

  • economic surplus (经济过剩,经济剩余)

  • surplus profit (剩余利润;超额利润)

  • cash surplus (现金结余;现金盈余)

  • total surplus (公积金总额;总剩余)

🎤例句
  • Any surplus can be trimmed away. (多出来的部分可以修剪掉。)
🤔同义词
  • residual, spare ([数]剩余;[贸易]顺差;[会计]盈余;[电子][经]过剩)

  • remaining, residual, odd ([数][电子]剩余的;[经]过剩的)

1217. explore

ik'splɔ: 探险,探测

🎤例句
  • Management need to explore ways of improving office security. (管理层需要探讨如何加强办事处的安全措施。)

  • I’m going to explore the possibility of a part-time job. (我要好好想想兼职工作的可能性。)

🤔同义词
  • detect, probe into (探索;探测;探险)

  • probe into, search after (探索;探测;探险)

1218. classify

/'klæsifai/ 分类,分等

🤩短语
  • classify as (把…分类为…)
🎤例句
  • We’d classify Drabble’s novels under ‘Romance’. (我们把德拉布尔的小说归类为“言情小说”。)

  • Families are classified according to the father’s occupation. (各个家庭按父亲的职业分类。)

🤔同义词
  • categorize, sort through (分类;分等)

1219. possibility

,pɔsə'biləti 可能性

🤩短语
  • production possibility (生产可能性)

  • by any possibility (万一;可能)

🎤例句
  • There’s always a possibility that he might go back to Seattle. (他也许会回到西雅图去,这种可能性一直存在。)

  • the possibility of an enemy attack (敌人进攻的可能性)

  • There was no possibility of changing the voting procedure. (改变投票程序是不可能的。)

  • A peace settlement now looks like a real possibility . (达成和平协议现在看来有很大的可能性。)

  • Tomorrow, there’s a remote possibility of snow on high ground. (明天高原地区下雪的可能性甚微。)

  • They might get married – it’s not beyond the bounds of possibility . (他们也许会结婚——这并非不可能。)

  • The study raises the possibility that dieting is bad for your health. (那项研究指出节食有可能损害健康。)

🤔同义词
  • probability, feasibility, potential, maybe, chance (可能性;可能发生的事物)

1220. novel

'nɔvəl 小说,长篇故事

🤩短语
  • historical novel (历史小说)

  • gothic novel (哥特小说;哥特式小说)

  • river novel (长篇小说)

  • saga novel (长篇小说;家世小说)

  • full-length novel (长篇小说;足本小说,未经删节的小说)

🎤例句
  • a novel by Jane Austen (简·奥斯丁的小说)

  • It took Vikram Seth three years to write his 1,349-page novel ‘A Suitable Boy’. (维克拉姆·塞斯花费三年时间写成了他那部1,349页的小说《如意郎君》。)

🤔同义词
  • patent, exquisite (新奇的;异常的)

  • story, fiction (小说)

1221. afford

ə'fɔ:d 提供,给予

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

1222. southeast

,sauθ'i:st 东南(的)

🤩短语
  • southeast asia (东南亚)
🎤例句
  • It shook buildings as far away as Galveston, 90 miles to the southeast. (它震动了东南方向90英里远的加尔维斯顿的建筑物。)

1223. narrow

'nærəu 狭窄(隘)的,勉强的

'nærəu 变窄,压缩

🤩短语
  • narrow sense (狭义)

  • narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)

  • narrow strip (窄带钢;窄带材)

  • narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)

  • narrow pulse (窄脉冲)

  • narrow down (缩小;限制;减少;变窄)

  • narrow road (窄路;窄道)

  • in a narrow sense (在狭义上)

  • narrow opening (窄巷道;狭小通道)

  • narrow escape (九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发)

  • narrow beam ((计)窄电子束)

  • narrow gauge (窄轨铁路;窄影片)

  • narrow linewidth (窄线宽)

  • narrow victory (险胜)

🎤例句
  • The stairs were very narrow. (楼梯非常狭窄。)

  • a long, narrow band of cloud (窄长的云带)

🤔同义词
  • nice, limited, finite, exact, precision (狭窄的,有限的;勉强的;精密的;度量小的)

  • neck, channel, sound (海峡;狭窄部分,隘路)

  • straiten (变窄)

1224. northwest

,nɔ:θ'west 西北方(的)

🤩短语
  • northwest airlines (西北航空(财富500强公司之一,总部位于美国,主要经营航空公司))

  • northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))

🎤例句
  • ...four miles to the northwest. (…西北方向4英里。)

1225. collision

碰撞,冲突

🤩短语
  • collision detection ([计]碰撞检测;[计]冲突检出)

  • collision avoidance (碰撞避免,冲突避免)

  • in collision (相撞;在冲突中)

  • collision course (导致冲突的轨迹;碰撞航向)

  • collision accident (碰撞事故;空中相撞事故)

  • collision frequency (碰撞频率)

  • collision theory (碰撞理论)

  • continental collision (大陆碰撞)

  • head-on collision (对正碰撞,正碰)

  • inelastic collision (非弹性碰撞)

  • elastic collision (弹性碰撞)

  • collision domain (碰撞域;冲突域)

🎤例句
  • Two people were killed in a head-on collision (= between two vehicles that are moving directly towards each other ) on highway 218. (218号公路上有两辆汽车迎面相撞,两人死亡。)
🤔同义词
  • interference, conflict, war, crash, impact ([物]碰撞;冲突)

1226. lung

lʌŋ 肺,呼吸器

🤩短语
  • lung cancer (肺癌)

  • lung transplantation (肺移植,肺移植术)

  • lung volume (肺容量,肺活量;肺容积)

  • lung capacity (肺活量)

  • green lung (绿肺)

  • lung plague (牛肺疫,牛传染性胸膜肺炎)

  • wet lung ([医]肺积水)

  • black lung (黑肺病)

🎤例句
  • Smoking can cause lung cancer. (吸烟会引起肺癌。)
🤔同义词
  • breathing apparatus, respirator ([解剖]肺;呼吸器)

1227. diverse

dai'və:s, di- 不同的,变化多的

🎤例句
  • Albert Jones' new style will inevitably put him in touch with a much more diverse and perhaps younger audience. (艾伯特·琼斯的新风格无疑将使他接触更多形形色色的、或许更年轻的观众。)
🤔同义词
  • different, unlike, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的;多种多样的;变化多的)

1228. temperate

'tempərit 温和的,适度的,有节制的

🤩短语
  • temperate zone ([地]温带)

  • temperate climate (温带气候)

  • north temperate zone (北温带)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

🎤例句
  • The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. (尼罗河流域全年气候温和。)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, moderate, gentle, soft, mild (温和的;适度的;有节制的)

1229. widespread

'waid'spred 分布广泛的,普遍的

🎤例句
  • the widespread use of chemicals in agriculture (化学品在农业中的广泛使用)
🤔同义词
  • extensive, universal, comprehensive, ruling, generalized (普遍的,广泛的;分布广的)

1230. isotope

'aisəutəup 同位素

🤩短语
  • stable isotope (稳定同位素)

  • radioactive isotope (放射性同位素)

  • isotope analysis (同位素分析)

  • isotope separation (同位素分离)

  • isotope geochemistry (同位素地球化学)

  • isotope effect (同位素效应)

🎤例句
  • ...tritium, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen. (...氚,氢的一种放射性同位素。)
🤔同义词
  • isotopic element ([核]同位素)

1231. detect

di'tekt 察觉,侦查,发现

🎤例句
  • Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early. (如果发现得早,许多种癌症都可以治愈。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, perceive (察觉;发现;探测)

1232. nevertheless

,nevəðə'les 尽管如此

,nevəðə'les 然而,不过

🎤例句
  • What you said was true. It was, nevertheless, a little unkind. (你说的都是实话,只不过有点刻薄。)
🤔同义词
  • though, natheless (然而,不过;虽然如此)

  • whereas, however, while, but, yet (然而,不过)

1233. wheat

hwi:t 小麦

🤩短语
  • wheat flour (小麦粉)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • wheat straw (麦秸)

  • wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)

  • wheat bran (麦麸)

  • wheat gluten (面筋;小麦蛋白)

  • wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)

  • wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • soft wheat (软质小麦)

  • wheat bread (n. 小麦面包,用精白面粉和全麦粗粉混合后做成的面包)

  • durum wheat ((做通心粉等用的)硬质小麦)

  • whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)

  • wheat meal (面粉;小麦粗粉)

🎤例句
  • a field of wheat (小麦地)
🤔同义词
  • triticum aestivum, trigo ([作物]小麦;小麦色)

1234. peak

pi:k 山顶,顶点

🤩短语
  • peak value (峰值)

  • peak load ([经]最大负载)

  • peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)

  • peak power (峰值功率,巅值功率)

  • peak area ([化]峰面积)

  • peak time ((收听广播、收看电视的)高峰时间)

  • at the peak of (在…高峰期)

  • peak current (峰值电流;峰电流)

  • peak stress (峰值应力)

  • peak season (旺季)

  • peak shaving (峰值负载抑制;高峰调节)

  • absorption peak (吸收峰;辐射吸收)

  • peak pressure (峰值压力;巅峰压力;最大压力)

  • peak flow (洪峰;最大流量)

  • peak performance (最佳表演;最佳性能)

  • peak voltage (峰值电压;峰压;最大电压)

  • peak acceleration (峰值加速度;最大加速度值)

  • peak hour (高峰时间;峰荷时间)

  • peak height (峰高)

  • peak reverse voltage (反峰电压;反向峰值电压)

🎤例句
  • Sales this month have reached a new peak . (本月的销售额创了新高。)

  • Most athletes reach their peak in their mid 20s. (大多数运动员在25岁左右达到巅峰状态。)

  • He’s past his peak as a tennis player. (作为网球运动员他已过了巅峰期。)

  • Oil production is down from its peak of two years ago. (石油生产已比不上两年前的鼎盛时期。)

  • the peaks and troughs of the US economy (= high and low points ) (美国经济的起起落落)

🤔同义词
  • height, sky, summit, mount, crown (山峰;最高点;顶点;[服装]帽舌)

  • cock (使达到最高点;使竖起)

  • slim down (消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴)

  • highest, supreme, maximum, top, tallest (最高的;最大值的)

1235. parlor

'pɑ:lə 客厅,会客室

🤩短语
  • beauty parlor (美容院)

  • funeral parlor (n. 殡仪馆)

  • massage parlor (n. 按摩院;(挂按摩院招牌的)妓院)

🎤例句
  • I thought maybe Grandpa came over and sat around the den or parlor or whatever for years before he proposed. (我以前以为奶奶来到爷爷家,坐在私室或客厅或什么地方几年,然后爷爷才求婚的。)
🤔同义词
  • drawing-room, foreroom (客厅;会客室;业务室)

1236. navigate

'næviɡeit 航行,航海

🎤例句
  • The river is too dangerous to navigate. (这河道太危险,不适宜航行。)
🤔同义词
  • man, drive, guide (驾驶,操纵;使通过;航行于)

  • put, sail (航行,航空)

1237. tendency

'tendənsi 趋向,倾向

🤩短语
  • development tendency (发展趋势)

  • tendency to sth (趋向;趋于)

  • unhealthy tendency (不正之风)

  • natural tendency (自然趋势)

  • upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)

  • bleeding tendency (出血倾向)

  • central tendency (集中趋势;居中趋向)

🎤例句
  • children with aggressive or anti-social tendencies (具有攻击性倾向或反社会倾向的儿童)
🤔同义词
  • liability, trend, direction, tide, set (倾向,趋势;癖好)

1238. flourish

'flauriʃ 繁荣,茂盛

🤩短语
  • a flourish of trumpets (大肆宣扬)

  • in full flourish (在全盛时,盛极一时)

🎤例句
  • The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing. (经济繁荣,小企业蒸蒸日上。)
🤔同义词
  • health, display (兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰)

  • air, sport (夸耀;挥舞)

  • succeed, flower, thrive (繁荣,兴旺;茂盛;活跃;处于旺盛时期)

1239. catch

kætʃ 捕获,抓住

🤩短语
  • catch oneself (发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴)

  • catch up (赶上;把…缠住)

  • catch up with (赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚)

  • catch on (理解,明白;变得流行)

  • catch the train (赶火车)

  • catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)

  • catch up on (赶上;得到……消息;弥补)

  • catch fire (着火)

  • catch a glimpse of (瞥见)

  • catch in (被……困住,绊住)

  • catch at (试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得)

  • catch hold of (抓住;拥有)

  • catch all (打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号)

  • catch my breath (喘气;随着我的呼吸)

  • catch you later (待会见,回头见)

  • catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)

  • catch the eye (引人注目)

  • catch a bus (赶公共汽车;赶公交车)

  • lock catch (锁扣)

  • catch a ball (接球;接住球)

🎤例句
  • He was caught red-handed (= as he was doing something wrong ) taking money from the cash register. (他从现金出纳机偷钱时被当场抓住。)
🤔同义词
  • realize, affect, grasp, contract, communicate (赶上;抓住;感染;了解)

  • get up to, make it to (赶上;抓住)

  • haul (捕捉;捕获物;窗钩)

1240. evolutionary

,i:və'lu:ʃənəri 进化的,发展的,演变的

🤩短语
  • evolutionary process (进化过程,演化过程)

  • evolutionary biology (进化生物学)

  • evolutionary psychology (进化心理学;演化心理學)

  • evolutionary tree (进化树)

  • evolutionary anthropology (进化人类学;演化的人类学)

🎤例句
  • the evolutionary development of birds (鸟类的进化过程)

  • Some scientists have rejected evolutionary theory. (有些科学家拒绝接受进化论。)

🤔同义词
  • growing, developmental, changing (进化的;发展的;渐进的)

1241. bead

bi:d 珠子,水珠

🤩短语
  • glass bead (玻璃珠)

  • draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)

  • bead welding (堆焊;珠焊;坡口焊;窄焊道焊接)

  • weld bead (焊缝;焊珠;熔敷焊道)

  • bead wire (卷边嵌线;轮胎钢丝)

  • back bead (背面焊道(缝);封底焊道)

🎤例句
  • She wore a string of green glass beads around her neck. (她脖子上戴着一串绿色的玻璃珠子。)
🤔同义词
  • drop, gutta (珠子;滴;念珠)

  • foam formation (形成珠状,起泡)

1242. variability

,vεəriə'biləti 可变性

🎤例句
  • Operations and parameters variability—You can parameterize operations and parameters at the interface definition level. (操作和参数可变性——您可以在接口定义级别参数化操作和参数。)

  • Therefore we need to provide variability in the data layer so we can store the nationality of the customer for one bank but not require it for the other. (因此,我们需要在数据层中提供可变性,以便能够为一家银行存储客户国籍,但另一家银行却不需要如此。)

🤔同义词
  • adaptability, modifiability ([生物][数]可变性,变化性;变异性)

1243. turbine

'tə:bain, -bin 涡轮

🤩短语
  • steam turbine (汽轮机;蒸汽轮机;蒸汽透平)

  • gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)

  • wind turbine (风力涡轮机)

  • turbine blade (涡轮叶片,透平叶片)

  • hydraulic turbine (水轮机;水力透平)

  • turbine generator (涡轮发电机(等于turbogenerator))

  • water turbine (水力涡轮机,水轮机)

  • turbine rotor (涡轮机转子)

  • turbine oil (透平油)

  • turbine engine (汽轮机,涡轮发动机)

  • francis turbine ([机]法氏水轮机)

  • air turbine (空气涡轮;空气透平)

  • turbine flowmeter (涡轮流量计)

  • gas turbine engine (n. 燃气涡轮发动机;气轮机)

  • power turbine (动力透平机;动力涡轮机)

  • kaplan turbine (卡普兰水轮机;转桨式水轮机)

  • pelton turbine (水轮机;培尔顿水轮机;水斗式水轮机)

  • turbine cylinder (涡轮机壳体)

  • turbine pump (涡轮泵;涡轮抽水机)

  • impulse turbine (冲力式涡轮机;冲击式汽轮机;水戽式(冲击式)水轮机)

🎤例句
  • The new ship will be powered by two gas turbines and four diesel engines. (那艘新轮船将由2台燃气涡轮机和4台柴油机驱动。)

1244. highland

'hailənd 高地,丘陵地带

🤩短语
  • highland barley (青稞)
🎤例句
  • Once an isolated highland, it has been the home shared by people of more than 10 nationalities, with pure blue sky, clear and beautiful lake as well as the legendary matriarchal community. (这里曾是与世界隔离的地方,一个10多个民族混居的地方。 有高原上湛蓝纯净的天空,清澈美丽的湖水,还有传说中的母系社会。)

  • There are a number of Highland Games held through the highlands Scotland. (有大量的高地游戏存在于苏格兰的丘陵地带。)

🤔同义词
  • height, raise, altitude, elevation, rise ([地理]高地;丘陵地带)

  • upland (高原的;[地理]高地的)

1245. meat

mi:t (食用)肉,肉类

🤩短语
  • red meat (红色肉类(牛肉,羊肉等))

  • eat meat (吃肉)

  • meat product (肉制品,肉类食品)

  • fresh meat (新鲜肉类)

  • white meat (n. 白肉)

  • raw meat (生肉;原料肉)

  • lean meat (瘦肉)

  • cold meat (冻肉;冷藏肉;(西餐)冷盘肉)

  • chicken meat (鸡肉)

  • frozen meat (冻肉;冷冻肉)

  • crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)

  • rabbit meat (兔肉)

  • minced meat (肉末;肉馅)

  • chilled meat (冷却肉;冷冻肉)

  • meat and drink (饮食;无穷的乐趣)

  • roast meat (铁板烤肉)

  • duck meat (鸭肉)

  • meat grinder (n. 绞肉机)

  • fat meat (肥肉)

  • dark meat (含血肉,深色肉;黑肉(指禽类的腿等部分烧不白的肉))

🎤例句
  • I gave up eating meat a few months ago. (我几个月以前开始不吃肉了。)

  • raw meat (生肉)

  • a meat pie (肉馅饼)

  • a selection of cold meats (各种冷盘肉)

🤔同义词
  • flesh, carne ([食品]肉,肉类(食用))

1246. match

mætʃ 相配,相称

🤩短语
  • football match (足球赛;足球比赛)

  • match with (使和……相匹配)

  • well matched (相称,相配)

  • league match (联赛)

  • no match for (无法对抗)

  • match up (使相配,使协调)

  • boxing match (n. 拳赛)

  • best match (最佳匹配)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • color match (色比配)

  • friendly match (友谊赛)

  • shooting match (◎射击比赛)

  • have a match (比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛)

  • final match (决赛)

  • match condition (符合条件)

  • phase match (相位匹配,相匹配)

  • match play (比洞赛(一种高尔夫球比赛方式);对抗赛;一对一比赛)

  • warm-up match (热身赛)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • match point (比赛中为获胜所必需的最后一分;决胜点)

🎤例句
  • We painted the cabinets green to match the rug. (我们把柜子刷成绿色,和地毯相配。)

  • Do you think this outfit matches? (你认为这套衣服配吗?)

  • a beech dining table with four chairs to match (= chairs that match it ) (配有四把椅子的山毛榉餐桌)

🤔同义词
  • equal, rival (使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争)

  • suit, balance (比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比)

  • competition, game, tournament, play, contest (比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴)

1247. tall

tɔ:l 高的,长的

🤩短语
  • tall building (高层建筑物)

  • walk tall (理直气壮,挺直腰杆;不低三下四)

  • tall tree (乔木)

  • stand tall (形象高大;昂首站着)

  • tall oil ([化]妥尔油,落尔油)

  • tall order (离谱的要求;难以完成的任务)

  • tall grass (茂草;高茎草)

  • tall fescue (高羊茅;[植]牛尾草)

  • tall story (难以置信的故事)

  • tall ship (n. 高桅横帆船)

  • tall tale (n. 吹牛,说大话;夸张的故事,荒诞的故事)

  • tall structures (高层结构物)

🎤例句
  • He was young and tall. (他年轻,身材高大。)

  • a house surrounded by tall trees (大树环绕的房子)

  • This bush grows tall very quickly. (这种灌木很快就能长高。)

🤔同义词
  • high, excessive, ultra, long, lofty (高的;长的;过分的;夸大的)

  • large, big (夸大地)

1248. communicate

沟通,通信,传达

🤩短语
  • communicate with (沟通;通话)

  • communicate in (用...语言沟通)

🎤例句
  • We communicated mostly by e-mail. (我们主要是用电子邮件沟通。)
🤔同义词
  • contract, intercommunicate (通讯,传达;相通;感染)

  • affect, catch, contract, convey (传达;感染;显露)

1249. distribute

di'stribju:t, 'dis- 分发,分配

🎤例句
  • a man distributing leaflets to passers-by (一个向路人派发传单的男子)
🤔同义词
  • portion, part, spread (分配;散布;分开;把…分类)

1250. comparative

kəm'pærətiv 比较的,相当的

🤩短语
  • comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)

  • comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)

  • comparative literature (比较文学)

  • comparative method (比较方法)

  • comparative law (比较法)

  • comparative education (比较教育学,比较教育)

  • comparative economics ([经]比较经济学)

  • comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)

  • comparative linguistics (比较语言学)

  • comparative cost (比较成本)

  • comparative static analysis (比较静态分析)

  • comparative advertising (比较广告;(指名与竞争对手产品进行比较的)货比货式广告)

🎤例句
  • After a lifetime of poverty, his last few years were spent in comparable comfort. (他穷了一辈子,最后几年还算过得比较舒适。)
🤔同义词
  • corresponding, condign (比较的;相当的)

  • equal, opponent, match, rival (比较级;对手)

1251. newly

'nju:li 重新,最近

🤔同义词
  • recently, of late, last (最近;重新;以新的方式)

1252. mill

mil 碾磨,搅拌

🤩短语
  • rolling mill (轧钢厂;辊轧机)

  • ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)

  • paper mill (n. 造纸厂)

  • strip mill (带钢轧机;带材轧机;钢带轧机;板条辊轧机)

  • cold rolling mill (冷轧机)

  • plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)

  • steel mill (轧钢厂,钢厂)

  • hot strip mill (扁钢热轧机;带钢热轧机)

  • in the mill (在制造中;在准备中)

  • roller mill (n. 滚筒辗粉机;滚压机)

  • rod mill (棒磨;棒磨机)

  • finishing mill (精轧机;精制机)

  • hot rolling mill (热轧机)

  • end mill (端铣刀;立端刀)

  • grinding mill (研磨机,磨碎机;辊轧机;破碎机)

  • tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)

  • textile mill (纺织厂)

  • tandem mill (连轧机;串列式轧机)

  • through the mill ([口语] 经受磨炼;饱尝辛酸;通过严格的训练)

  • flour mill (磨粉机;制粉机)

🎤例句
  • All our flours are milled using traditional methods. (我们所有的面粉全是用传统方法碾磨的。)

  • Add some freshly milled black pepper. (加一些现磨的黑胡椒粉。)

🤔同义词
  • factory, plant, work ([工经]工厂;磨坊;[化工][粮食][机]磨粉机;制造厂;压榨机)

  • mix round, churn up (搅拌;[机]碾磨;磨细;使乱转)

1253. indirect

,indi'rekt, -dai- 间接的,迂回的

🤩短语
  • indirect method (间接法)

  • indirect speech (n. 间接引语)

  • indirect cost (间接成本)

  • indirect tax ([经]间接税)

  • indirect immunofluorescence (间接免疫荧光;间接免疫荧光法)

  • indirect cooling (间接冷却)

  • indirect object (n. 间接宾语)

  • indirect material (间接材料)

  • indirect expenses (间接费用)

  • indirect lighting (间接照明)

🎤例句
  • Losing weight is an indirect result of smoking cigarettes. (吸烟间接导致体重减轻。)

  • The indirect effects of climate change may be profound. (气候变化造成的间接影响可能是深远的。)

🤔同义词
  • circular, consequential ([试验]间接的;迂回的;非直截了当的)

1254. stop

stɔp 停止,阻止

🤩短语
  • bus stop (公共汽车站)

  • stop at (住宿;[口]逗留在;对…有所踌躇)

  • stop in (顺便访问;中途作短暂访问)

  • put a stop to (使停止;制止)

  • stop short (中途停下,停止;突然停止)

  • stop by (顺便访问;停在…近旁)

  • full stop (句号;句点)

  • stop at nothing (不惜一切代价;毫无顾忌)

  • at the bus stop (在公共汽车站,在公交车站)

  • without a stop (不停地)

  • stop doing (停止做;停下正在做的事情;停止正在或经常做的事)

  • stop sign (停车标志;停止信号/标志)

  • stop over (中途停留;暂留;立刻)

  • stop up (堵塞;塞住;[口]熬夜)

  • stop valve (截止阀)

  • stop work (停工;制挡机件)

  • automatic stop (自动停机;自动停机装置;自停)

  • emergency stop (紧急停止,紧急停机;异常停止)

  • stop time (停止时间;减速时间;制动时间)

  • stop complaining (别发牢骚;不要抱怨)

🎤例句
  • The government tried to stop publication of the book. (政府企图阻止这本书出版。)

  • I’m leaving now, and you can’t stop me. (我现在就要走了,你阻止不了我。)

🤔同义词
  • cheese, quit (停止;堵塞;断绝)

  • remain, desist from (停止;中止;逗留;被塞住)

  • visit, bar, stay, obstacle, dam (停止;[交]车站;障碍;逗留)

1255. destruction

di'strʌkʃən 破坏,毁灭

🤩短语
  • destruction of (摧毁)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • environmental destruction (环境破坏)

  • habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)

  • creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)

  • destruction test (破坏试验)

  • assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)

  • The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)

🤔同义词
  • breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)

1256. customer

'kʌstəmə 消费者

🤩短语
  • customer service (客户服务;售后服务)

  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)

  • customer demand (顾客需求)

  • customer base (客户群;客户基础)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • customer value (顾客价值)

  • customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • customer management (客户管理)

  • customer contact (客户联系;顾客接触)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • potential customer (潜在的顾客)

  • customer care (客户服务;客户关怀)

  • customer communication (客户沟通)

  • existing customer (常惠顾客)

  • customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)

  • customer orientation (顾客导向;以顾客为中心)

  • regular customer (常客;老主顾)

  • valued customer (重要客户)

🤔同义词
  • client, apple, consumer, fellow, egg ([贸易]顾客;家伙)

1257. suddenly

'sʌdnli 突然地

🎤例句
  • I suddenly realized that there was someone following me. (我突然意识到有人跟着我。)

  • George died very suddenly. (乔治死得非常突然。)

  • Suddenly, the eagle opened its wings. (突然,鹰展开翅膀。)

🤔同义词
  • sharp, abruptly (突然地;忽然)

1258. multiple

'mʌltipl 多样的

'mʌltipl 倍数

🤩短语
  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • multiple regression (多次回归)

  • multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)

  • multiple sclerosis ([医]多发性硬化)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • multiple myeloma (多发性骨髓瘤)

  • multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)

  • multiple regression analysis (多重回归分析)

  • multiple criteria (多重准则)

  • multiple source (多束源)

  • multiple frequency (倍频;多重频率)

  • multiple factor (多基因,复因子;多基因)

  • multiple level (多能级)

  • multiple line (支线水带线;多重线;复式线)

  • multiple layer (多层)

  • multiple point (多点;多重点;三相点)

  • multiple stage (多级式)

  • multiple service (多层次服务)

  • multiple shop (连锁商店(等于chain store))

  • integer multiple (整数倍数)

🎤例句
  • Baxter was rushed to the hospital with multiple stab wounds. (巴克斯特因多处刺伤被紧急送往医院。)

  • Having multiple partners increases your risk of sexual diseases. (性伴侣多会增加得性病的风险。)

  • His new album includes multiple versions of the same songs. (他的新专辑包括同一些歌曲的多种版本。)

🤔同义词
  • numerous, many, hundred (多重的;多样的;许多的)

  • time, paralleling ([数]倍数;[电]并联)

1259. vitamin

'vɪtəmɪn, 'vʌɪt- 维他命,维生素

🤩短语
  • vitamin c (维生素C)

  • vitamin e (维生素E;生育酚;抗不育维生素)

  • vitamin d (维生素D(抗佝偻病维生素);钙化醇)

  • vitamin a (维生素A;维他命A)

  • vitamin k (维生素K)

  • vitamin b complex (复合维生素B)

  • vitamin p ([医]柠檬素)

  • vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)

🎤例句
  • Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals. (尽量吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物。)
🤔同义词
  • thiamine hydrochloride ([生化]维生素;维他命)

1260. manner

'mænə 礼貌,方式

🤩短语
  • in a manner (在某种意义上;在某种程度上)

  • in the manner (在现行中;当场)

  • in this manner (以这种方式;如此)

  • all manner of (adj. 各种各样的;形形色色的(人,东西等))

  • in the manner of (以……方式;照……的式样)

  • in the same manner (同样地;以同样的方式)

  • good manner (好方法;有礼貌)

  • in such a manner (如此;于是)

  • in like manner (adv. 同样地)

  • after the manner of (…式的;仿效;学…的样)

  • no manner of (一点…也没有,根本没有)

  • in manner of (凭借……方式)

🎤例句
  • He felt some guilt over the manner of her death. (她以这种方式死去,他心里有些内疚。)

  • The issue will be resolved in a manner that is fair to both sides. (这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。)

  • criticism of the manner in which the bishop was appointed (对主教任命方式的批评)

🤔同义词
  • way of, mode, category, variety, nature (方式;习惯;种类;规矩;风俗)

1261. vegetable

'vedʒitəbl 蔬菜,植物

🤩短语
  • vegetable oil (植物油)

  • vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)

  • vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)

  • vegetable garden (菜园)

  • edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)

  • green vegetable (青菜)

  • fruit vegetable (果实蔬菜;果菜类)

  • vegetable base (植物碱)

  • pickled vegetable (n. 泡菜)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • vegetable matter (n. 植物质,植物性物质)

  • vegetable fiber (n. 植物纤维)

  • vegetable fat (植物油;植物油脂;植物脂肪)

  • hydrolyzed vegetable protein (水解植物蛋白)

  • vegetable dye (植物染料)

  • canned vegetable (蔬菜罐头;罐头蔬菜)

  • dried vegetable (干菜;菜干;晒干腌制的蔬菜)

  • vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)

  • salted vegetable (腌菜;雪里红;盐渍蔬菜)

  • mixed vegetable (混合蔬菜;什锦蔬菜;素什锦)

🎤例句
  • fresh fruit and vegetables (新鲜果蔬)

  • organic methods of growing vegetables (蔬菜的有机种植方法)

  • vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)

  • a neat vegetable garden (整洁的菜园)

  • Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables. (动物肝脏和绿色蔬菜中含有维生素A。)

🤔同义词
  • plant, greenstuff ([园艺]蔬菜;[植]植物;植物人)

  • floral, botanic ([园艺]蔬菜的;[植]植物的)

1262. conclude

kən'klu:d 推断出,结束,总结

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

1263. barrier

'bæriə 障碍物,栅栏

🤩短语
  • trade barrier (贸易壁垒)

  • language barrier (n. 语言障碍)

  • barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)

  • thermal barrier (热障;保温层;绝热层)

  • great barrier reef (大堡礁)

  • blood-brain barrier (血脑屏障;血脑障壁)

  • tariff barrier (关税壁垒)

  • barrier property (防护性能;隔离性,不透气性)

  • sound barrier (声障(等于sonic barrier))

  • barrier layer (阻挡层;势垒层)

  • potential barrier (势垒;位垒)

  • non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒)

  • noise barrier (隔音屏障;隔声板)

  • blood brain barrier (血脑屏障)

  • moisture barrier (防潮层)

  • natural barrier (天然屏障;天然堤)

  • safety barrier (安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网)

  • fire barrier (阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板)

  • protective barrier (遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障)

  • barrier system (屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统)

🎤例句
  • He advocated the removal of trade barriers. (他提倡消除贸易壁垒。)
🤔同义词
  • limit, block, bottleneck ([地物]障碍物,[建]屏障;界线)

1264. mud

mʌd 泥,泥浆

🤩短语
  • red mud (赤泥;红泥)

  • mud logging (泥浆录井;气测井)

  • drilling mud (钻井泥浆;钻探泥浆)

  • mud pump (n. 泥浆泵;抽泥泵)

  • mud slides (土崩)

  • mud system (泥浆循环系统;泥浆系统)

  • stick in the mud (v. 陷入泥坑)

  • mud flat (泥沼地;海滨泥滩)

  • as clear as mud (不清晰)

  • mud flow (泥石流;泥流)

  • mud jacking (压浆)

🎤例句
  • By the end of the game, all the kids were covered in mud. (到了比赛快结束的时候,所有的孩子都浑身是泥。)

  • The path beside the river was slippery with mud. (河边的小路泥泞湿滑。)

  • Many villages in Mali consist of mud huts. (马里的大多数村庄都是泥草房。)

  • boots caked with mud (沾满泥巴的靴子)

  • It was impossible to move the car – its wheels had got stuck in the mud. (这车子动不了——车轮陷到烂泥里了。)

🤔同义词
  • soil, spot, dirty (弄脏;用泥涂)

  • muld, vanity ([地质]泥;诽谤的话;无价值的东西)

1265. motif

məu'ti:f, mɔ- 主题,主旨

🎤例句
  • The theme of creation is a recurrent motif in Celtic mythology. (天地万物的创造是凯尔特神话中反复出现的主题。)
🤔同义词
  • topic, theme, subject, substance, incentive (主题;动机;主旨;图形;意念)

1266. wheel

hwi:l

hwi:l 推,拉,转动

🤩短语
  • grinding wheel (磨轮,砂轮)

  • steering wheel (方向盘;驾驶盘;舵轮)

  • wheel in (把…推进来)

  • front wheel (前轮,前壳体)

  • at the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;指挥)

  • gear wheel (齿轮)

  • wheel hub (轮毂)

  • rear wheel (后轮;后车轮)

  • ferris wheel (摩天轮)

  • driving wheel ([工]驱动轮;[机]主动轮)

  • behind the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;主管)

  • worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)

  • chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)

  • fifth wheel (第五个轮子;备用轮;多余的人)

  • hand wheel (手轮)

  • diamond wheel (金刚石砂轮;金刚石刀片)

  • wheel rim (轮辋;钢圈;轮箍;轮缘)

  • wheel loader (装载机;轮式装载机,轮胎式装载机)

  • big wheel (具有影响力的人)

  • diamond grinding wheel (金刚石砂轮)

🎤例句
  • a gear wheel (齿轮)
🤔同义词
  • cartwheel, steering control ([车辆]车轮;方向盘;转动)

  • turn, roll (转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子)

  • circle, spin (旋转;突然转变方向;盘旋飞行)

1267. rough

rʌf 粗糙的,大致的

🤩短语
  • in rough (作为草稿;在草稿纸上)

  • in the rough (未完成的;未加工的;大致上)

  • rough surface (粗糙表面)

  • rough and tumble (争夺;乱作一团)

  • rough machining (粗加工)

  • rough road (n. 起伏不平的路)

  • rough handling (粗率的处理)

  • rough and ready (简陋的;马虎的)

  • rough sea (大浪;狂浪;风大浪急的海面)

  • rough grinding (粗研磨,粗磨)

  • rough draft (草稿;底子)

  • rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)

  • rough terrain (不平地形,地形条件恶劣地区)

  • rough in (草拟;大致画出)

  • diamond in the rough (未经琢磨的钻石;外粗内秀的人)

  • cut up rough ([美国口语]大发脾气)

  • rough endoplasmic reticulum (内质网;糙面内质网,粗面型内质网)

  • rough and tough (◎粗鲁的,粗暴的,粗野的)

  • sleep rough (露宿(在公园过夜);睡得难受)

  • rough paper (糙面纸)

🎤例句
  • Her hands were rough from hard work. (她的双手因为干重活而变得很粗糙。)

  • the rough terrain at the base of the mountains (山脚下崎岖不平的地形)

  • We were bumping over the rough ground . (我们在崎岖的地面上颠簸而行。)

🤔同义词
  • crude, robust, tough, gross, coarse ([机]粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的)

  • harshen, draw up ([机]使粗糙;粗暴对待;草拟)

  • arduousness (艰苦;高低不平的地面;未经加工的材料;粗糙的部分)

  • coarsely, crudely ([机]粗糙地;粗略地;粗暴地)

1268. corridor

走廊

🤩短语
  • long corridor (长廊(颐和园旅游景点之一))
🎤例句
  • Go down here and the bathroom’s at the end of the corridor. (沿着这儿走,浴室就在走廊的尽头。)
🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, gallery, verandah, slype ([建]走廊)

1269. challenger

'tʃælindʒə 挑战者

🎤例句
  • The strongest challenger, Texas Democrat Martin Frost, has withdrawn from the race. (最强劲的挑战者,德克萨斯州的民主党人马丁·弗罗斯特已经退出了竞选。)
🤔同义词
  • defier (挑战者)

1270. fragment

'fræɡmənt 碎片

'fræɡmənt (使)成碎片

🤩短语
  • fragment length polymorphism (片段长度多态性)

  • restriction fragment (限制酶断片)

  • rock fragment (岩屑,岩石碎块)

  • fragment ion (碎片离子)

🎤例句
  • glass fragments (玻璃碎片)
🤔同义词
  • debris, chip (碎片;片断或不完整部分)

1271. occasionally

有时候,偶而

🤔同义词
  • sometimes, betweenwhiles (偶而,间或)

1272. component

kəm'pəunənt 成分

🤩短语
  • component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)

  • principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)

  • principal component analysis (主成分分析)

  • key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)

  • component part (构件;组成部份)

  • major component (主要部件;主要元件)

  • active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)

  • electronic component (电子元件)

  • essential component (主要部件;主要成分)

  • single component (单组分;单个部件)

  • software component (软件构件;软体部件)

  • basic component (基本组件;碱性组分)

  • frequency component (频率分量)

  • system component (系统组件;系统单元)

  • structural component (结构零件;结构组件;结构部件)

  • functional component (功能组成部分,功能部件)

  • component object model (组件对象模型)

  • hardware component (硬件组件;硬件成分)

  • control component (控制元件)

  • fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)

🎤例句
  • companies that make electronic components for computer products (为计算机产品生产电子零件的公司)
🤔同义词
  • constituent ([天]组成的,构成的)

  • module, element, constituent (成分;组件;[电子]元件)

1273. beaver

'bi:və 海狸(毛皮)

🤩短语
  • eager beaver (做事非常卖力气的人,做事勤奋的人(特别指做事过于卖力气以讨好上司的人))
🎤例句
  • ...a coat with a huge beaver collar. (…一件带有大海狸毛皮领的大衣。)
🤔同义词
  • castor ([脊椎]海狸;海狸皮毛)

1274. comprehension

,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解,包含

🤩短语
  • reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)

  • listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)

  • comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)

🎤例句
  • Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)

1275. physiological

,fiziə'lɔdʒikəl 生理(学)的

🤩短语
  • physiological function (生理机能)

  • physiological process (生理过程)

  • physiological saline (生理盐水;生理盐溶液)

  • physiological reaction ([医]生理反应)

  • physiological ecology (生理生态学)

  • physiological character (生理性状;生理特点)

  • physiological age (生理年龄)

🎤例句
  • If so, this would add to a growing list of physiological and biological markers of sexual orientation. (如果是这样,这可能会给生理和生物学上的性取向标记增加一长串名单。)

  • Almost anything that we like to do - eat, shop, gamble, have sex - contain the potential for psychological and physiological dependence. (我们喜欢做的几乎任何事——吃饭,购物,赌博,性爱——都可能引起心理和生理的依赖。)

  • How do you respond to skeptics who say there must be some biological or physiological basis for that kind of experience, which you say in the book is medically inexplicable? (对那些无神论者关于濒死体验应该有些生物学的或生理学的基础的说法你如何回应,你在书中说这种体验是医学上无法解释的?)

1276. ceremony

'seriməuni 典礼,仪式

🤩短语
  • opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)

  • wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)

  • signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)

  • closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)

  • tea ceremony (茶道)

  • marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)

  • inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)

  • launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

  • stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)

  • foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)

  • completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)

🎤例句
  • a wedding ceremony (婚礼)

  • the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)

🤔同义词
  • service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)

1277. altitude

高度(海拔)

🤩短语
  • high altitude (高海拔)

  • in one's altitude (◎飘飘然;自高自大)

  • altitude control (高度控制)

  • altitude sickness (高空病)

  • altitude difference (高度差,高差)

  • absolute altitude ([航空]绝对高度)

🎤例句
  • The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet. (那架飞机已经达到了大约三万九千英尺的巡航高度。)
🤔同义词
  • height, raise, elevation, rise (高地;高度;[数]顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级)

1278. arrive

到达,抵达

🤩短语
  • arrive at (达到,达成;到达某地)

  • arrive in (抵达,到达)

  • arrive from (从某地来(这里))

  • arrive on (到达)

  • arrive home (到家)

  • arrive at a conclusion (得出一个结论)

  • arrive at a decision (决定下来)

  • to arrive late (迟到)

🎤例句
  • Give me a call to let me know you’ve arrived safely. (打个电话给我,告诉我你已平安到达。)

  • By the time the police arrived on the scene, the burglars had fled. (警方赶到现场时,窃贼已经逃跑了。)

🤔同义词
  • land, win, make good (到达;成功;达成;出生)

1279. exploit

'eksplɔit, ik's- 开拓,开采

🎤例句
  • the urgent need to exploit the resources of the Irish Sea (开发爱尔兰海资源的迫切需要)
🤔同义词
  • develop, mine (开发,开拓;剥削;开采)

  • merit, feat (勋绩;功绩)

1280. microscopic

,maikrə'skɔpik 显微镜的,极小的

🤩短语
  • microscopic examination (显微镜检查;微观组织检查;金相试验)

  • microscopic observation (微观观察,显微观察)

  • microscopic analysis (显微镜分析;显微分析;微分析)

  • microscopic view (微观)

🎤例句
  • a microscopic speck of dust (微小的尘粒)

  • Inspectors discovered microscopic cracks in the hull of the submarine. (检测人员发现潜艇的船身有细微的裂缝。)

1281. schedule

'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 时刻表,日程

'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 安排,排定

🤩短语
  • on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • according to schedule (按照预定计划)

  • production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)

  • project schedule (工程计划)

  • construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)

  • time schedule (时间表)

  • behind schedule (落后于预定计划)

  • work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)

  • delivery schedule (交货时间表)

  • flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)

  • class schedule (课程表;课程安排)

  • training schedule (训练进度表)

  • daily schedule (日程表,日课表)

  • master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)

  • maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)

  • shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)

  • detailed schedule (明细进度表)

🎤例句
  • How can he fit everything into his busy schedule ? (他是怎么把所有的事情都排进自己忙碌的时间表的?)

  • I’m going to be working to a very tight schedule (= including a lot of things that must be done in a short time ) . (我的工作安排将会非常紧。)

🤔同义词
  • budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)

  • kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)

1282. former

'fɔ:mə 从前的,以前的

🤩短语
  • former president (前任总统)

  • former residence (故居)

  • former name (曾用名)

  • in former times (从前)

  • film former (成膜剂,成膜物;薄膜生成元素;薄膜形成器)

🎤例句
  • the former Soviet Union (前苏联)

  • Their farm has been reduced to half its former size. (他们的农场已缩小到以前的一半。)

🤔同义词
  • long-ago, old-time (从前的,前者的;前任的)

  • matrix, model, shape, template (模型,样板;起形成作用的人)

1283. career

事业,生涯

🤩短语
  • career development (职业发展,职业培训)

  • career planning (生涯规划;职业规划;事业前途策划)

  • career opportunities (就业机会,人事广告)

  • career path (职业道路)

  • career management (职业生涯管理)

  • career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)

  • career change (职业变换)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • academic career (学历;学业)

  • career choice (职业选择;事业选择;选择职业)

  • career education (生涯教育;职业教育;事业教育)

  • career ladder (职业阶梯)

  • make a career (向上爬,谋求发迹)

  • career counseling (职业咨询,事业咨询)

  • career fair (招聘会)

  • career objective (职业目标,求职目标)

  • career stage (职业阶段)

  • career diplomat (职业外交家)

  • career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)

🎤例句
  • a teaching career (教学事业)

  • He realized that his acting career was over. (他意识到自己的演艺事业已走到了尽头。)

  • a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author (想彻底改行当作家的理疗师)

  • Nurses want an improved career structure (= better opportunities to move upwards in their jobs ) . (护士希望有更好的职业架构。)

🤔同义词
  • enterprise, profession, employment, pursuit, cause (事业,职业;生涯)

1284. aim

目标v对瞄准,打算

🤩短语
  • aim of (旨在;瞄准;致力于…)

  • aim at (v. 针对;瞄准;目的在于)

  • aim for (瞄准;以…为目标)

  • aim high (胸怀大志,力争上游;向高处瞄准)

  • take aim (瞄准)

  • take aim at (瞄准;盯着;注意到;以…为目标)

  • aim low (◎向低处瞄准(尤指拳击比赛中不道德的打法))

  • cry aim (喝彩助威;予以鼓励)

  • aim at doing sth (目的是做…)

🎤例句
  • The main aim of the course is to improve your writing. (这一课程的主要目的是提高写作能力。)
🤔同义词
  • be calculated to, boot (目的在于;引导;把…对准)

  • propose, to intend (打算;对准目标)

  • intention, purpose, sake, objective, target (目的;目标;对准)

1285. inventor

in'ventə 发明家

🎤例句
  • ...Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone. (…亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔,电话的发明者。)
🤔同义词
  • creator, artificer ([专利]发明家;发明人;创造者)

1286. consume

kən'sju:m 消耗,消费,消灭

🤩短语
  • propensity to consume (消费倾向)

  • marginal propensity to consume ([经]边际消费倾向)

🎤例句
  • Only 27% of the paper we consume is recycled. (我们消耗的纸张只有 27% 得到回收利用。)

  • A smaller vehicle will consume less fuel. (汽车小耗费燃料也少。)

🤔同义词
  • waste, to use up (消耗,消费;使…著迷;挥霍)

  • peter, spend (耗尽,毁灭;耗尽生命)

1287. examine

iɡ'zæmin 检查,调查,考试

🤩短语
  • examine and approve (审批)

  • examine and verify (审核;审计)

🎤例句
  • A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. (一组潜水员被送到水下检查沉船。)

  • Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4. (黑格尔的哲学将在第4章作详细探讨。)

🤔同义词
  • inspect, review, survey (检查;调查; 检测;考试)

  • probe, check for (检查;调查)

1288. atmospheric

,ætməs'ferik,-kəl 大气的

🤩短语
  • atmospheric pressure (大气压力,大气压强)

  • atmospheric pollution (大气污染)

  • atmospheric temperature (大气温度;常温;气温)

  • atmospheric corrosion (大气腐蚀;大气侵蚀)

  • atmospheric turbulence (大气湍流;湍馏气)

  • atmospheric circulation (大气环流;大气循环)

  • atmospheric pollutant (大气污染物)

  • atmospheric distillation (常压蒸馏)

  • atmospheric research (大气研究)

  • atmospheric science (n. 大气科学;空间科学)

  • atmospheric chemistry (大气化学)

  • atmospheric precipitation (大气降水,大气沉降;降水)

  • atmospheric ozone (大气臭氧)

  • atmospheric condition (大气情况,大气条件)

  • atmospheric air (大气)

  • atmospheric monitoring (大气监测;大气检验)

  • atmospheric composition (大气成分,大气组成)

  • atmospheric radiation (大气辐射)

  • atmospheric layer (大气层;大气壳层(等于atmospheric shell))

  • atmospheric column (常压塔)

🎤例句
  • atmospheric pressure (大气压力)
🤔同义词
  • freeair, meteoric ([地物]大气的,大气层的)

1289. fore

fɔ: 在前的

fɔ: 前头,船头

🤩短语
  • to the fore (在前面;在近处;在手头)

  • come to the fore (涌现;崭露头角)

  • fore part (前部;船头)

  • at the fore (悬在前桅上;在前面)

🎤例句
  • There had been no direct damage in the fore part of the ship. (没有对船的前部造成直接损坏。)
🤔同义词
  • previous, ago (以前的;在前部的)

  • front, onwards (在前面;在船头)

1290. province

'prɔvins 省(一个国家的大行政区)

🤩短语
  • guangdong province ((中国)广东省)

  • shanxi province (山西省;陕西省)

  • metallogenic province (成矿区)

🎤例句
  • a Chinese province (中国的一个省)
🤔同义词
  • domain, territory, world, universe, kingdom (省;领域;职权)

1291. introduction

,intrə'dʌkʃən 介绍,传入

🤩短语
  • introduction of (引进;引入)

  • brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)

  • letter of introduction (介绍信)

  • sample introduction (进样;样品导入)

  • plant introduction (植物引入,植物引种;引进的植物)

  • introduction of foreign technology (引进外国技术)

  • introduction to database (数据库概论)

  • business introduction (业务介绍)

🎤例句
  • Pete, are you going to make the introductions? (皮特,你来作一下介绍吧。)

  • Our first contestant needs no introduction (= everyone already knows the person ). (我们的第一位参赛者就不用介绍了。)

🤔同义词
  • presentation, adoption (介绍;引进;采用;入门;传入)

1292. encode

把编码

🎤例句
  • These changes basically take a section of the description and encode it into RDF serialization. (这些更改基本上是抽取描述的一部分并将其编码为 RDF 序列化。)

  • To avoid the overhead associated with using a table, the application could encode the list of items in some string format and have the procedure decode the string to extract the items. (要避免使用表的相关开销,应用程序可以一些字符串格式对项目列表进行编码,并使存储过程对该字符串进行解码以便提取项目。)

  • For more involved projects you still have to encode at least some of your functions by hand for SWIG to know what to do. (对于更复杂的项目来说,您必须手工编码至少一部分函数,以便让 SWIG 知道该做什么。)

🤔同义词
  • to code, to decode ([计]编码,译码)

1293. squirrel

'skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ- 松鼠

🤩短语
  • squirrel cage (adj. 鼠笼式的)

  • ground squirrel ([动]地松鼠)

  • flying squirrel ([动]鼯鼠)

🎤例句
  • It was moving fast like a squirrel, but it was as loud as a bear. (它像松鼠一样快速的移动但那声音却像是熊发出的似的。)

  • Do you sometimes feel that you are running round like a squirrel in a cage? (你会有时候会感觉到自己到处乱转,就像是关在笼子里的松鼠一样吗?)

🤔同义词
  • store, reposit (贮藏)

1294. random

'rændəm 任意(的),随便(的)

🤩短语
  • at random (胡乱地;随便地;任意地)

  • random sampling (随机抽样;随意采样)

  • random variable (随机变数,随机变量;无规变量)

  • random vibration (随机振动)

  • random number (随机数)

  • random noise (随机噪声;不规则噪声)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • random process (随机过程;随机程序)

  • random sample (随机样本;随意抽取调查;随机样品)

  • random field (随机场)

  • random walk (随机游动;无规行走)

  • random error (随机误差;偶然误差)

  • random selection (随机选择;随机抽样)

  • random signal (随机信号)

  • random number generator (随机数发生器;随机数生成程序)

  • random access memory (随机存取存储器)

  • simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)

  • random sequence (随机序列)

  • random copolymer ([机]无规共聚物)

  • stratified random sampling (分层随机抽样)

🤔同义词
  • stochastic, arbitrary ([数]随机的;任意的;[建]胡乱的)

  • ad libitum (随意)

  • wild (胡乱地)

1295. tulip

'tju:lip 郁金香

🎤例句
  • Finance has a history of messing up, from the Dutch tulip bubble in 1637 to now. (从1637年荷兰郁金香泡沫到今天,财务混乱有相当一段历史了。)
🤔同义词
  • TULIPS FRORM AMSTERDAM, Tulipa gesneriana ([园艺]郁金香)

1296. invent

in'vent 发明,创造

🎤例句
  • Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. (亚历山大 · 格雷厄姆 · 贝尔于1876年发明了电话。)
🤔同义词
  • father, coin (发明;创造;虚构)

1297. pueblo

'pwebləu, pju'ebləu 印第安人村庄

🎤例句
  • There are several dozen Indian pueblos near Santa Fe. (圣达菲附近有几十个印第安人村庄。)

1298. pound

paund 磅,英镑

paund (连续)猛击,捣碎

🤩短语
  • pound of flesh (合乎法律的无礼要求)

  • in the pound (每镑)

  • pound sterling (n. 英镑)

  • by the pound (按每磅(计价))

  • pound on (重击;猛打)

  • pound note (1英镑纸币)

🎤例句
  • Moira weighs about 130 pounds . (莫伊拉的体重约为130磅。)

  • The grapes cost $2 a pound . (葡萄的价格是2美元一磅。)

🤔同义词
  • prison, devel (英镑;重击,重击声;兽栏;拘留所)

  • hold, prison (捣烂;敲打;监禁,拘留)

  • drive, belt (连续重击,猛击)

1299. pebble

'pebl 小圆石,小鹅卵石

🤩短语
  • pebble bed (卵石层,卵石床)
🎤例句
  • As the last Ice Age came to an end, somebody picked a pebble out of a small river not far from Bethlehem. (随着最后一个冰河时代宣告结束,有人从伯利恒附近流水淙淙的小溪边,捡起了一枚鹅卵石。)

  • And what I do is, I select a hard stone hammer, in this case a quartzite pebble about the size of a cricket ball, and I elect to hit it in one place - and this is where I start to knap. (“现在你瞧瞧,这儿呢,我挑了块燧石,比较细长的,要削薄下来工作量并不大。” “我要做的就是,选择一块够硬的石锤,这次我选这块是个头有板球大小的石英岩卵石。)

🤔同义词
  • boulder, ratchel ([建]卵石;水晶透镜)