2200_TOEFL词汇

2200. tract

trækt 传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)

🤩短语
  • respiratory tract (呼吸道)

  • urinary tract ([医]尿路;泌尿道)

  • digestive tract (消化道)

  • gastrointestinal tract (胃肠道;胃肠管)

  • upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)

  • urinary tract infection (尿路感染;尿道发炎)

  • biliary tract ([医]胆道)

  • intestinal tract ([医]肠道)

  • alimentary tract (消化道)

  • upper respiratory tract infection (上呼吸道感染)

  • reproductive tract ([医]生殖系统;[生]生殖系)

  • genital tract (生殖道;产道)

  • vocal tract (声道)

  • corticospinal tract ([医]皮质脊髓束;皮层脊髓束)

🎤例句
  • vast tracts of woodland (大片大片的林地)
🤔同义词
  • zone, belt, terrain (束;大片土地,地带;小册子)

2201. merely

'miəli 仅仅, 只, 不过

🎤例句
  • He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
🤔同义词
  • simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)

2202. protein

'prəuti:n, -ti:in 蛋白质

🤩短语
  • protein content (蛋白质含量)

  • soy protein (大豆蛋白;酱油蛋白质)

  • high protein (高蛋白;高蛋白质面粉)

  • milk protein (牛奶蛋白;牛乳蛋白质)

  • protein isolate (分离蛋白)

  • vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)

  • protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)

  • crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)

  • whey protein (乳清蛋白;乳清蛋白质)

  • protein kinase (蛋白激酶)

  • animal protein (动物蛋白)

  • heat shock protein (热休克蛋白)

  • total protein ([医]总蛋白;[医]血清总蛋白;[医]全蛋白)

  • binding protein (结合蛋白质,結合蛋白)

  • soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)

  • protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)

  • silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)

  • protein c (蛋白质C)

  • membrane protein (膜蛋白质)

  • fusion protein (融合蛋白;融合蛋白标记物)

🎤例句
  • Where do you get your protein? (你从哪里获得蛋白质?)

  • I know that I get around 90g of protein from that. (我知道我会从中得到90克左右的蛋白质。)

🤔同义词
  • albumose ([生化]蛋白质;朊)

  • glaireous ([生化]蛋白质的)

2203. inexpensive

,inik'spensiv 廉价的,便宜的

🎤例句
  • a good selection of inexpensive wines (可供选择的各种价格公道的葡萄酒)

  • Painting is a relatively inexpensive way to enhance your home. (粉刷是美化居室的一种相对较便宜的方式。)

🤔同义词
  • cheap, ten-cent (便宜的)

2204. equatorial

,ekwə'tɔ:riəl (近)赤道的

🤩短语
  • equatorial guinea (n. 赤道几内亚(西非国家))

  • equatorial plane (赤道平面)

🎤例句
  • equatorial rain forests (赤道雨林)
🤔同义词
  • subsolar (赤道的,近赤道的;中纬线的)

2205. tiredness

'taiədnis 疲劳,疲倦

🎤例句
  • Her arm muscles have knotted with tiredness. (她手臂的肌肉由于疲劳而突出出来。)

  • This deep tiredness makes it hard to imagine how to squeeze out any more energy toward taking care of ourselves. (这样深度的疲倦确实让人很难想象怎么才能挤出哪怕一点点精力来照顾我们自己。)

  • Ask yourself...have you put aside enough time for her, to listen to her “blues” of working in the kitchen, her tiredness? (扪心自问,你是否曾经抽出过足够的时间陪伴她,听她讲围着灶台转的“伤心事”,讲她也会疲劳???)

🤔同义词
  • fatigue, weariness (疲劳;疲倦)

2206. hollow

'hɔləu 洞, 窟窿

'hɔləu 挖空,弄凹

🤩短语
  • hollow fiber (中空纤维)

  • hollow glass (中空玻璃;凹窝载玻片)

  • hollow block (空心块,空心砖)

  • hollow cylinder (空心圆柱体)

  • hollow shaft (管轴,空心轴)

  • hollow concrete (空心混凝土;多孔混凝土;大孔隙混凝土)

  • hollow brick (空心砖)

  • hollow cathode (中空阴极,空心阴极)

  • hollow sphere (空心球体)

  • hollow steel (中空钢)

  • ring hollow (话听起来不诚恳;话语听着空洞)

  • hollow out (vt. 挖空(挖洞;开凿))

  • hollow tree (空心树)

  • concrete hollow block (混凝土空心砌块;空心混凝土砖;水泥空心砖)

  • hollow organ (中空瀑;中空器官)

  • hollow pipe (空心管)

  • hollow core (中空心)

  • hollow beam (空心梁)

  • hollow section (空心截面;空心型钢)

🤔同义词
  • empty, artificial, false, bare, vacant (空的;中空的,空腹的;凹的;虚伪的)

  • hole, cavity (洞;山谷;窟窿)

  • cavitate (形成空洞)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (彻底地;无用地)

2207. slip

slip 滑倒,滑动

🤩短语
  • let slip (错过;无意中吐露;放走)

  • slip away (逃走;悄悄溜走)

  • slip in (悄悄溜入;偷偷溜进去)

  • slip into (v. 溜进;使滑入;匆忙穿上;[俚]大吃)

  • strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)

  • slip surface (滑面,滑动面)

  • slip on (套裙;滑动的)

  • slip line (滑线;滑动线)

  • deposit slip (n. 存款单)

  • slip velocity (滑移速度)

  • slip out (溜出;悄悄地溜出去)

  • slip ratio (滑移比率,滑率,滑差系数)

  • slip by (飞掠而过)

  • slip up (v. 疏忽;跌倒;遭到不幸)

  • slip form (滑模,滑动模板)

  • slip ring (滑环;集电环)

  • slip casting ([化]注浆成型法)

  • slip of the tongue (口误;失言;小错误)

  • slip out of (溜走,从…中滑出)

  • slip plane (滑移面;滑动面;滑面;侧滑面)

🎤例句
  • Wright slipped but managed to keep hold of the ball. (赖特滑了一下,但球还抓在手里。)
🤔同义词
  • slide, bowl ([地质]滑动;滑倒;犯错;失足;减退)

  • shed, slide ([地质]使滑动;滑过;摆脱;塞入;闪开)

  • error, accident, mistake, fault, sliding (滑,滑倒;片,纸片;错误;下跌;事故)

  • slidable ([地质]滑动的;有活结的;活络的)

2208. illuminate

i'lju:mineit 照明,阐释, 说明

🎤例句
  • A single candle illuminated his face. (一支蜡烛照亮了他的脸。)

  • At night the canals are beautifully illuminated. (晚上运河灯火辉煌,美景毕现。)

🤔同义词
  • say, lamp, elucidate, clarify (阐明,说明;照亮;使灿烂;用灯装饰)

  • light up, to shine (照亮)

2209. influential

有影响的, 有势力的

🎤例句
  • He had influential friends. (他有一些有影响力的朋友。)

  • a highly influential art magazine (一本极有影响力的艺术杂志)

🤔同义词
  • mighty, predominant (有影响的;有势力的)

2210. spear

spiə 矛, 枪

🤩短语
  • spear head (刨尖头)
🎤例句
  • I fended off his sword thrust with my spear. (他一刀砍来, 我拿枪架住。)

  • He transfixed the enemy's heart with a spear. (他用长矛刺穿了敌人的心脏。)

  • Yes,of course. My shield is the strongest.It can stop any spear in the world. (当然是了。我的盾是最结实的,它能抵挡住世界上任何矛。)

🤔同义词
  • pike (矛,枪)

2211. behave

bi'heiv 表现,行为, 举止

🤩短语
  • behave oneself (使举止规矩)

  • behave well (表现好;举止得体;行为检点;表现良好)

  • behave yourself (请检点一点,行为规矩些)

  • behave properly (行为正当)

🎤例句
  • She behaved in a very responsible way . (她表现得很有责任心。)
🤔同义词
  • conduct oneself, bear oneself, run, go (表现;(机器等)运转;举止端正;(事物)起某种作用)

2212. equip

i'kwip 装备, 配备

🤩短语
  • equip with (装备,配备;备有…,以…装备)
🎤例句
  • They try to equip their vehicles with gadgets to deal with every possible contingency. (他们尽量给他们的车辆配备各种小装置以应付任何可能的突发状况。)
🤔同义词
  • prepare, provide (装备,配备)

2213. fourth

fɔ:θ 第四个

🤩短语
  • fourth quarter (第四季度;第四节)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • fourth of july (美国独立纪念日)

  • fourth ventricle (第四脑室;第四脑室外侧孔;第四脑室正中孔)

  • the fourth world (第四世界)

  • fourth international (第四国际(1939年由托洛斯基为首的激进社会主义者小集团组成的反苏联盟))

  • fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)

  • fourth estate (第四等级(新闻界的别称))

🎤例句
  • Then, we plot the different graphs so that they each take up one fourth of the screen. (然后,我们绘制不同的曲线图,从而它们可以每个图占据屏幕的四分之一。)
🤔同义词
  • quartus, demisemi (第四的,第四个的;四分之一的)

  • quarter (第四,月的第四日;四分之一)

2214. everyday

'evridei 每天的,日常的

🤩短语
  • everyday life (日常生活)

  • happy everyday (快乐每一天(祝福语))

  • everyday use (日常使用)

  • everyday english (日常英语)

  • articles of everyday use (日常用品)

  • everyday language (日常用语)

🎤例句
  • the problems of everyday life (日常生活中的问题)

  • wearing everyday clothes (穿平常衣服)

  • a simple, everyday object (简单的日常物品)

  • Describe it in ordinary everyday language. (用一般的日常语言把它描述一下。)

🤔同义词
  • daily, household, routine (每天的,日常的)

  • peacetime (平时;寻常日子)

2215. realistic

,riə'listik, ,ri:- 现实(主义)的

🤩短语
  • realistic painting (写实绘画)
🎤例句
  • Is this a realistic target? (这个目标能够实现吗?)
🤔同义词
  • living, breathing (现实的;现实主义的;逼真的;实在论的)

2216. review

ri'vju: 回顾,复习,评论

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • a film review (影评)

  • The film opened to rave reviews (= reviews that praised it a lot ) . (这部电影好评如潮。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

2217. iodine

'aiəudi:n 碘, 碘酒

🤩短语
  • iodine value (碘值;碘价)

  • tincture of iodine (碘酒;碘酊)

  • iodine solution ([医]碘溶液)

  • povidone iodine ([化]聚维酮碘;[化]聚乙烯吡咯酮碘)

  • iodine number (碘值)

🎤例句
  • The cut burns from the iodine. (伤口因涂了碘酒而疼痛。)

  • Apply some iodine before you bandage. (用绷带包扎伤口之前先敷点碘酒。)

  • The tincture of iodine smarted when applied it to the wound. (往伤口上擦碘酒时,能引起剧痛。)

2218. hypothalamus

,haipəu'θæləməs [解剖]视丘下部

🎤例句
  • The stress response is controlled by the hypothalamus. (反应激烈是由丘脑下部控制的。)

2219. tablet

药片

🤩短语
  • stone tablet (碑碣)

  • buccal tablet (口腔片,颊含片)

  • tablet press (压片机)

  • calcium tablet (钙片)

  • tablet pc (平板电脑)

  • memorial tablet (牌位)

  • chewable tablet (咀嚼片;口嚼片)

🎤例句
  • She took a couple of headache tablets . (她吃了几片头痛药。)
🤔同义词
  • wordpad, nubble (碑;[药]药片;写字板;小块)

2220. songbird

'sɔŋbə:d, 'sɔ:ŋ- 鸣禽,鸣鸟

🎤例句
  • The zebra finch is a tiny Australian songbird. (斑胸草雀是一种来自澳洲的小型鸣禽。)

  • Martinez sees the power of nature every day, from teaching neighbors to start gardens and songbird areas to leading inner-city kids on wilderness adventures. (马丁内斯每天都在见证自然的力量,从教导邻居开始开辟花园和鸣鸟区,到带领城市里的孩子们去野外大冒险。)

🤔同义词
  • accentor, warbler (鸣禽,鸣鸟;女歌手;告密者)

2221. aside

ə'said 在旁边,到旁边

🤩短语
  • set aside (留出;驳回,撤销;不顾)

  • aside from (除…以外)

  • put aside (v. 撇开;储存…备用)

  • lay aside (搁置;储蓄;留存)

🎤例句
  • He pushed his half-eaten salad aside and left. (他推开吃了一半的色拉走了。)

  • He stepped aside to let Katherine go in first. (他站到一边让凯瑟琳先进去。)

  • Mark drew me aside and explained the problem. (马克把我拉到一边给我解释这个问题。)

  • She swept her thick hair aside. (她把浓密的头发梳到一边。)

🤔同义词
  • away from, alongside (离开,撇开;在旁边)

  • voice-over, whisper (旁白;私语,悄悄话;离题的话)

  • at the side of (在…旁边)

2222. illusion

i'lju:ʒən 幻想

🤩短语
  • optical illusion (视错觉,错视;光幻觉)

  • visual illusion (视觉错误)

🎤例句
  • She was under no illusion that he loved her. (她不再幻想他爱她了。)

  • It is an illusion that the Arctic is dark in winter. (认为北极冬天一片黑暗是错误的。)

  • She had no illusions about her physical attractiveness. (她对自己外表的吸引力不抱幻想。)

  • ‘I hate to shatter your illusions,’ he said. (“我不愿意打破你的幻想。”他说。)

🤔同义词
  • hallucination, fantasm (幻觉,[心理]错觉;错误的观念或信仰)

2223. cliff

klif 悬崖, 绝壁

🤩短语
  • red cliff (赤壁)
🎤例句
  • The car rolled over the edge of a cliff. (汽车翻下了悬崖边。)
🤔同义词
  • precipice, escarpment ([地理]悬崖;绝壁)

2224. else

els 别的,其他的 ad另外

🤩短语
  • someone else (其他人)

  • anything else (别的东西)

  • something else (别的东西)

  • everyone else (其他所有人;其他每个人)

  • or else (否则;要不然)

  • nothing else (没有别的东西;没有别的事情)

  • somebody else (别人)

  • all else (其他所有)

  • somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)

  • anybody else (n. 别人)

  • nobody else (没有其他人)

  • who else (还有谁)

  • nothing else than (只有;只不过;无异于)

🎤例句
  • If I can't make a living at painting, at least I can teach someone else to paint. (如果我不能以画画谋生的话,至少我能教别人画画。)

  • We had nothing else to do on those long trips. (在那些漫长的旅途中我们别无他事可做。)

🤔同义词
  • otherwise, extra (其他;否则;另外)

  • other, tother (别的;其他的)

2225. interplay

'intəplei, ,intə'plei, 'in- 相互影响

🎤例句
  • ...the interplay of political, economic, social and cultural factors. (...政治、经济,社会和文化因素的互相影响。)
🤔同义词
  • interaction effect, reciprocity (相互影响,相互作用)

2226. topi

'təupi, -pi:, təu'pi: 遮阳帽,[动]转角牛羚

🤔同义词
  • sun-hat, topee (转角牛羚;遮阳帽)

2227. stiff

(僵)硬的;生硬的

🤩短语
  • stiff with ([俚语]…供应充足的)

  • stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)

  • stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)

  • stiff resistance (顽强抵抗)

  • stiff collar (硬领)

🎤例句
  • a shirt with a stiff collar (领子挺括的衬衫)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, severe, wooden, rigid, dead (呆板的;坚硬的;严厉的;拘谨的;拘谨的)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (僵硬地;彻底地)

  • worker, dead body (死尸;令人讨厌者;[金融]流通票据;劳动者)

2228. cow

kau 母牛

🤩短语
  • milk cow (奶牛;乳牛)

  • dairy cow (n. 奶牛;乳牛)

  • cash cow (摇钱树;巨大财源)

  • cow leather (牛皮)

  • milch cow (摇钱树,财源;乳牛)

  • holy cow ([俚]不会吧!;哎呀!;我的天啊(等于holy cats))

  • sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))

🎤例句
  • a herd of cows (一群牛)
🤔同义词
  • dairy cattle, crummie (奶牛,[畜牧]母牛;[脊椎]母兽)

  • to threaten, threaten with (威胁,恐吓)

2229. terminal

'tə:minəl 终点(站),终端

🤩短语
  • terminal market (农产品集散市场)

  • container terminal (集装箱码头;货柜码头)

  • terminal equipment (终端设备)

  • airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)

  • bus terminal (公车总站,公车终站,巴士站)

  • terminal unit (终端设备)

  • terminal point (终点;端点)

  • terminal cancer (癌症晚期)

  • ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)

  • terminal voltage (端电压;高压电极电压;终端电压)

  • display terminal (显示终端)

  • terminal building (航站楼;候机楼;机场大厦;候机室建筑物)

  • remote terminal (远程终端)

  • terminal station (终点站;终端局)

  • terminal system (终端系统)

  • output terminal (输出端)

  • terminal device ([计]终端设备)

  • computer terminal (计算机终端)

  • terminal user (终端机用户;联机检索订户)

  • receiving terminal (油库;收油站;接收端)

🎤例句
  • the airport’s passenger terminal (机场航站楼)
🤔同义词
  • destination, limitation, threshold, bottom, goal (末端;[交]终点;[计]终端机;极限)

  • advanced, finishing, marginal ([动]末端的;[交]终点的;晚期的)

2230. herd

hə:d 兽群

hə:d 使集中,把…赶在一起

🤩短语
  • a herd of (一群(牛、鹿等))

  • herd behavior (羊群行为;羊群效应;从众行为;群体恐慌行为)

  • herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)

🎤例句
  • Chobe is also renowned for its large herds of elephant and buffalo. (乔贝还以其大群的大象和水牛而闻名。)
🤔同义词
  • drove, menagerie (兽群,畜群;放牧人)

  • grass, feed, range (放牧;使成群)

2231. ceremonial

,seri'məunjəl 仪式

,seri'məunjəl 正式的

🎤例句
  • an occasion for public ceremonial (公共庆典仪式)
🤔同义词
  • formal, official, state (仪式的;正式的,礼仪的)

  • service, etiquette (仪式,礼节)

2232. piston

'pistən 活塞

🤩短语
  • piston ring ([机]活塞环)

  • piston pump (活塞泵)

  • piston rod (n. 活塞杆)

  • piston pin (活塞销)

  • piston compressor (活塞式压缩机;往复式压缩机)

  • engine piston (发动机活塞)

  • axial piston pump (轴向活塞泵)

  • piston skirt (活塞裙)

  • piston engine (活塞发动机)

  • hydraulic piston (液压活塞,水力活塞)

  • piston head (活塞头)

  • radial piston pump ([化]径向活塞泵)

  • piston stroke (活塞冲程;活塞行程)

  • piston seal (活塞密封,活塞密封圈;活塞油封)

  • piston flow (活塞流)

  • piston cylinder (活塞筒,活塞式液压缸)

  • piston displacement (活塞位移)

  • plunger piston (柱塞)

  • piston accumulator (活塞式蓄能器)

🎤例句
  • Filling the cylinder with steam pushes the piston out. (填充汽缸的蒸汽将活塞推出。)

  • The new series also includes a piston design that makes digressive forces for added pitch and roll control. This helps with performance over rough terrains and on off-road surfaces. (新系列还包括一个活塞设计,它可降低阻力,增加间距和滚转控制,这有助于军用车辆在崎岖的地形和越野路面的表现。)

🤔同义词
  • plunger, stop-cock ([机]活塞)

2233. tolerate

'tɔləreit 忍受,容忍

🎤例句
  • We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. (我们决不容许有自行惩办犯罪的组织出现在我们的街头。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;默许;宽恕)

2234. virtue

'və:tju: 美德, 贞操

🤩短语
  • virtue of (借助,由于;有…优点)

  • by virtue of (由于,凭借)

  • in virtue of (由于;凭借)

  • virtue education (思想教育)

  • have the virtue of (具有…的优点)

  • of easy virtue ((女人)水性杨花的)

  • virtue and vice (善与恶)

🎤例句
  • Women have often been used as symbols of virtue. (女性常被用作美德的象征。)
🤔同义词
  • asset, excellence, efficiency, morality (美德;优点;贞操;功效)

2235. icebox

'aisbɔks 冷藏库

🤔同义词
  • refrigerator, freezer (冰箱;冷藏库)

2236. roost

ru:st 栖息鸟巢

🤩短语
  • come home to roost (得到恶报,报应;归还原主)
🎤例句
  • Something disturbed the bird on its roost. (什么东西惊扰了那只栖息的鸟。)
🤔同义词
  • perch (栖木;鸟窝;群栖的禽鸟)

  • perch (栖息;安歇)

2237. tropic

'trɔpik 回归线,热带

'trɔpik 热带的

🤩短语
  • tropic of cancer (北回归线)

  • tropic of capricorn ([天]南回归线)

🎤例句
  • plant species found in the tropics (见于热带地区的植物物种)
🤔同义词
  • torrid zone, regression line ([地理]热带;[天]回归线)

  • intertropical, subsolar ([地理]热带的)

2238. nestle

'nesl 依偎,(舒适地)安顿

🎤例句
  • Sarah lay there peacefully, the child nestling by her side. (萨拉安静地躺在那儿,孩子偎依在她身边。)

  • He nestled his head against her shoulder. (他把头靠在她的肩膀上。)

🤔同义词
  • cuddle (舒适地坐定;偎依;半隐半现地处于)

  • establish, put, station, bed, plant (抱;安置)

2239. tactic

'tæktik 策略, 战略

🎤例句
  • You have probably heard of this tactic before. (你以前也可能听说过这个策略。)

  • Over the next few months, however, that tactic will be difficult to sustain. (然而在接下去的几个月这个策略将很难维持下去。)

🤔同义词
  • strategy, device (策略,战略)

2240. contaminate

弄脏, 污染

🎤例句
  • Drinking water supplies are believed to have been contaminated. (据信饮用水已受到污染。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, mud, spot, dirty, poison (污染,弄脏)

2241. Japanese

,dʒæpə'ni:z 日本人(的), 日语(的)

🤩短语
  • japanese yen (日元)

  • japanese language (日语)

  • japanese style (日本式)

  • japanese encephalitis ([医]日本脑炎;乙型脑炎)

  • japanese paper (n. 日文报纸)

  • japanese b encephalitis (流行性乙型脑炎;日本乙型脑炎)

🎤例句
  • The Japanese women salute the people with formal bows in welcome. (这些日本妇女以正式的鞠躬向人们施礼以示欢迎。)

2242. cap

kæp 帽子,盖 vt覆盖,胜过

🤩短语
  • cap rock ([地质]冠岩;盖岩)

  • bottle cap (瓶盖)

  • pile cap (桩帽)

  • cap in hand (毕恭毕敬地;谦恭地)

  • baseball cap (棒球帽)

  • to cap it all (更加;更有甚者)

  • gas cap (气顶;气冠;油箱门)

  • ice cap ([地]冰盖;冰冠)

  • salary cap (工资上限)

  • end cap (管端盖板;后盖)

  • toe cap (鞋头)

  • screw cap (螺帽)

  • put a cap on (限制;控制;制止)

  • root cap (根冠)

  • valve cap (阀盖)

  • shower cap (n. 淋浴时用的塑胶浴帽)

  • spherical cap (球冠)

  • swimming cap (泳帽)

  • bubble cap (泡罩;泡帽)

  • cap screw (有头螺钉)

🎤例句
  • ...a dark blue baseball cap. (…一顶深蓝色的棒球帽。)
🤔同义词
  • hat, operculum ([机]盖;帽子)

  • uncap (脱帽致意)

  • invest, overcome, house, sheet, roof (覆盖;胜过;给…戴帽;加盖于)

2243. carver

'kɑ:və 雕刻匠

🎤例句
  • The ivory industry employed about a thousand carvers. (象牙工业雇佣了大约一千个雕刻工。)
🤔同义词
  • cleaver, sculpsit (切肉刀;[口腔]雕刻者;切肉的人)

2244. accomplish

ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm- 完成,实现

🤩短语
  • accomplish nothing (一事无成;一无所成)
🎤例句
  • We have accomplished all we set out to do. (所有计划要做的事情,我们都已完成。)

  • (= we have done what we intended to do ) . (大功告成。)

🤔同义词
  • carry out, come true, perform, complete, fulfill (完成;实现;达到)

2245. properly

'prɔpəli 适当地;正确地

🤩短语
  • behave properly (行为正当)
🎤例句
  • The brakes don’t seem to be working properly. (刹车似乎不正常。)

  • Then he’s not doing his job properly. (那么他没把分内事做好。)

  • Parents should teach their children to behave properly in public. (家长应该教导子女在公共场合要有规有矩。)

  • properly trained staff (训练有素的员工)

🤔同义词
  • correctly, exactly, well, appropriately, adequately (适当地;正确地;恰当地)

2246. kohoutek

[天]科胡特克彗星

🎤例句
  • But comet kohoutek offered astronomers a unique opportunity to make a concerted attack on many of them. (科霍切克慧星为天文学家提供了 一个难得的机会,使他们能同时研究其中的许都问题。)

2247. mere

miə 仅仅的,起码的

🤩短语
  • mere trifle (小意思)

  • a mere nobody (微不足道的人)

🎤例句
  • She lost the election by a mere 20 votes. (她仅仅以20票之差落选。)
🤔同义词
  • tank, lakelet (小湖;池塘)

2248. immune

i'mju:n 免疫的

🤩短语
  • immune system (免疫系统)

  • immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)

  • acquired immune deficiency syndrome (艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症)

  • immune globulin (免疫球蛋白)

  • immune surveillance (免疫监督)

  • immune complex (免疫复合物)

  • immune serum (免疫血清)

  • immune body (注射疫苗后在身体内所产生的抗体)

🎤例句
  • Once we’ve had the disease, we’re immune for life. (我们一旦得过这种病,就获得了终身免疫力。)
🤔同义词
  • exonerative ([免疫]免疫的;免于……的,免除的)

2249. gill

鳃,及耳[液量单位]

🤩短语
  • to the gills ([口语]完全地,彻底地,充分地)

  • fed to the gills ([美国俚语]感到厌烦)

  • gill net (刺网)

🤔同义词
  • ravine (腮;菌褶;(山谷中的)沟壑,峡流;及耳(容量单位))

2250. disagreement

,disə'ɡri:mənt 不一致;争论

🎤例句
  • We’ve had a few disagreements , but we’re still good friends. (虽然有过一些分歧,但我们仍是好朋友。)
🤔同义词
  • controversy, combat, variance, disparity (不一致;争论;意见不同)

2251. entrepreneur

,ɔntrəprə'nə: 企业家, 主办人

🤩短语
  • entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)
🎤例句
  • “You have to be an optimist to be an inventor or entrepreneur, ” he concludes. (要成为一位发明家或企业家,你必须得是个乐天派。)

  • If any of you end up being entrepreneur, which I hope you will be, what do you have in store for yourself, and what does that journey look like? (如果你们当中任何一个人成了企业家,这也是我希望你们做到的,你自己会有什么样的储备,那样的一段旅程又将是什么样的?)

  • How would you define personal growth as an entrepreneur? (你会如何定义,一个企业家的个人成长?)

🤔同义词
  • contractor, enterpriser (企业家;承包人;主办者)

2252. ingredient

in'ɡri:diənt 成分, 因素

🤩短语
  • active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)

  • food ingredient (食品配料成分)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)

  • The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)

🤔同义词
  • element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)

2253. prominent

'prɔminənt 显著的,杰出的, 突出的

🤩短语
  • prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)

  • prominent character (主要特性)

🎤例句
  • a prominent Russian scientist (杰出的俄罗斯科学家)

  • The World Cup will have a prominent place on the agenda. (世界杯赛将占据议程表的重要位置。)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, excellent, remarkable, brilliant, marked (突出的,显著的;杰出的;卓越的)

2254. exploration

,eksplɔ:'reiʃən 探险, 探测

🤩短语
  • exploration and development (勘探与开发)

  • geological exploration (地质勘探;地质勘察;地质勘测)

  • seismic exploration ([工程]地震探查)

  • oil exploration (石油勘探)

  • space exploration (太空探索;空间探索;外层空间探索)

  • mineral exploration (矿产勘探)

  • geophysical exploration (地球物理勘探)

  • exploration stage (探索阶段;探究阶段)

  • exploration drilling (钻探;[经]勘探钻井)

  • exploration right (探矿权;勘探权;试采权)

  • offshore exploration (海上勘探,近海勘探)

  • exploration geochemistry (勘查地球化学)

  • exploration geophysics (勘探地球物理学;探测地球物理学)

🎤例句
  • oil exploration facilities in the North Sea (北海的石油勘探设施)

  • You can then use this hut as a base for explorations into the mountains around. (你到时可以把这间小屋当大本营,去周围的山里探险。)

🤔同义词
  • inquiry, detection, search (探测;探究;踏勘)

2255. fashion

'fæʃən 方式,流行款式

'fæʃən 形成,塑造

🤩短语
  • fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)

  • in fashion (合于时尚,流行)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)

  • new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)

  • fashion designer (时装设计师)

  • fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)

  • out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)

  • high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)

  • fashion model (时装模特儿)

  • fashion color (流行色)

  • after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)

  • fashion from (由…做成)

  • old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)

  • in this fashion (照这样)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)

  • in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)

  • follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)

  • come into fashion (流行;开始风行)

🎤例句
  • Young people are very concerned with fashion (年轻人很关注时尚。)

  • Hats like that just aren’t the fashion. (那样的帽子不流行。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)

  • make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)

2256. alarm

警报 vt恐吓, 警告

🤩短语
  • alarm system (报警系统)

  • fire alarm (火警;火警警报器)

  • alarm clock (闹钟)

  • false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)

  • burglar alarm (防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃)

  • fire alarm system (火警信号系统;消防警报系统)

  • alarm bell (警钟;警铃)

  • anti-theft alarm (防盗警报系统)

  • false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)

  • alarm signal (警报信号)

  • alarm device (报警装置;告警装置)

  • gas alarm (气体信号装置;瓦斯报警器;毒气警报)

  • alarm equipment (报警器,报警信号装置;防盗报警设备)

  • ring the alarm (拉警报,敲警钟)

  • burglar alarm system (防盗警钟系统)

  • automatic fire alarm system (火灾自动报警系统)

  • alarm circuit (报警电路)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • in alarm (惊慌,担心)

  • alarm message (报警信息)

🎤例句
  • I forgot to set the burglar alarm. (我忘记打开防盗警报器了。)

  • Car alarms are always going off in the street. (街上总有汽车警报器在响。)

  • a sophisticated alarm system (精密的警报系统)

🤔同义词
  • panic, tocsin (警报,[安全]警告器;惊慌)

  • exercise, alert, warn (警告;使惊恐)

2257. husband

'hʌzbənd 丈夫

🤩短语
  • husband and wife (夫妻)
🎤例句
  • Have you met my husband Roy? (你见过我的丈夫罗伊吗?)
🤔同义词
  • hubby, worse half (丈夫)

2258. proceed

进行,继续下去

🤩短语
  • proceed with (继续进行)

  • proceed from (从...出发)

  • proceed against (起诉;控诉;提起诉讼)

🎤例句
  • Before proceeding further, we must define our terms. (我们必须先定义术语,然后再往下展开。)
🤔同义词
  • occur, happen, travel, pursue (开始;继续进行;发生;行进)

2259. feat

fi:t 功绩,伟业

🎤例句
  • A racing car is an extraordinary feat of engineering. (赛车是工程学的一项非凡业绩。)
🤔同义词
  • merit, exploit (功绩,壮举;技艺表演)

  • becoming, shaped, applicable, likely, possible (合适的;灵巧的)

2260. angle

[数]角,角落

🤩短语
  • angle of view (视角)

  • visual angle (n. 视界,视角)

  • contact angle (接触角;交会角)

  • angle on (引诱;角度对准)

  • angle for (谋取)

  • dip angle ([航海]倾角;[航空]俯角;磁倾角)

  • incident angle (入射角)

  • phase angle (相位角)

  • angle steel (角钢,角铁)

  • rotation angle (旋转角;旋转角度;回转角度)

  • right angle (直角)

  • slope angle (斜角;倾斜角;坡度角)

  • angle of attack (攻角;迎角;冲角)

  • high angle (adj. 高角射击的)

  • pressure angle (压力角)

  • at an angle (倾斜地;成一个角度)

  • azimuth angle (n. 方位角)

  • wide angle (广角的;大角度的)

  • inclination angle (倾斜角,倾角)

  • rake angle (倾角;刀面角;[军]投弹角)

🎤例句
  • You didn’t measure the angle accurately. (你没有量准角度。)
🤔同义词
  • fish, figure for (钓鱼;谋取)

  • hao, jiao (角度,[数]角)

2261. coordinate

kəu'ɔ:dinit, kəu'ɔ:dineit 调节,协调

🤩短语
  • coordinate system ([数]坐标系)

  • coordinate with (使协调;配合)

  • coordinate transformation (坐标变换)

  • coordinate measuring machine (坐标测量[检测]机;三元测定器)

  • polar coordinate (极坐标;极座标;极坐标系统)

  • coordinate conversion (坐标变换)

  • cartesian coordinate ([数学]笛卡尔坐标)

  • coordinate axis (坐标轴;座标轴)

  • rectangular coordinate (直角坐标;矩形座标)

  • local coordinate system (局部坐标系;地方坐标系统)

  • cartesian coordinate system (笛卡儿坐标系统)

  • rectangular coordinate system (直角坐标系)

  • coordinate frame (坐标系;坐标框架)

  • coordinate plane (坐标平面;标轴面)

  • coordinate measuring instrument (坐标量测仪,坐标度量仪)

  • time coordinate (时间坐标)

  • color coordinate (彩色坐标)

  • coordinate grid (坐标格网)

  • geocentric coordinate system (地心坐标系)

  • coordinate geometry (坐标几何)

🎤例句
  • The agencies are working together to co-ordinate policy on food safety. (这些机构在共同合作为食品安全政策做协调工作。)
🤔同义词
  • paratactic, tantamount (并列的;[物化]同等的)

  • adjust, restructure (调整;整合)

  • sort, concert (协调)

2262. substitute

'sʌbstitju:t, -tu:t 代替,替换

🤩短语
  • substitute for (代替,取代)

  • substitute fuel (代用燃料)

  • substitute material (代用材料,代用品)

  • substitute teacher (代课老师)

  • blood substitute ([医]血液代用品)

  • substitute product (互替产品;代用产品)

  • substitute function (代用函数)

🎤例句
  • Michael Owen had to be substituted after 20 minutes on the field. (迈克尔·欧文上场 20 分钟后,不得不被换下。)
🤔同义词
  • replacement, proxy (代用品;代替者)

  • supply, fill in ([计]替代)

  • replace, cover for, take the place of somebody, stand in for sb (代替)

2263. meaningful

'mi:niŋful 意味深长的

🤩短语
  • meaningful learning (有意义的学习)
🎤例句
  • Sam and Barbara exchanged meaningful glances. (萨姆和芭芭拉交换了会意的眼神。)
🤔同义词
  • significant, eloquent (有意义的;意味深长的)

2264. agrarian

ə'ɡrεəriən 有关土地的, 耕地的

🤩短语
  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • agrarian reform (土地改革)

🎤例句
  • an agrarian economy (= based on farming ) (农业经济)
🤔同义词
  • ground, earth's (土地的;耕地的;有关土地的)

2265. message

'mesidʒ 消息,信息

🤩短语
  • your message (您的消息)

  • short message (短讯;短报文)

  • message from (来自…的消息)

  • leave a message (留言,留口信)

  • error message (出错信息)

  • text message (文字讯息,正文消息)

  • message board (留言板)

  • get the message ([口]领会,明白)

  • send a message (发信息)

  • take a message (捎口信,带口信)

  • message box (消息框,信息框)

  • leave message (留言)

  • send message (发送信息)

  • instant message (实时讯息;即时传讯)

  • new message (新消息)

  • secret message (机密信息,密电)

  • warning message (报警报文;报警信息;警告消息)

  • urgent message (加急电报,紧急通知)

  • final message ((美国总统任期满时致国会的)最后咨文)

  • message center (信息中心;通信中心)

🎤例句
  • He left a message saying he would probably be a little late. (他留言说可能会晚一点来。)
🤔同义词
  • news, prediction, word (消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词)

  • inform of, report to (报信,报告;[通信]报文)

  • give notice, instruct, advise of (通知)

2266. margin

'mɑ:dʒin 边缘,余地,页边空白

🤩短语
  • profit margin ([经]利润率)

  • continental margin (大陆边缘)

  • gross margin ([经]毛利)

  • wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)

  • water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))

  • safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)

  • narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)

  • margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))

  • margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)

  • phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)

  • margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)

  • leaf margin (叶缘)

  • passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)

  • margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)

  • left margin (左空白,左端)

  • interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)

  • margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)

  • margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)

  • margin of profit (利润率)

  • margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)

🎤例句
  • Someone had scribbled a note in the margin . (有人在页边写了条批注。)

  • Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. (采用双倍行距和宽阔的页边空白,以便留出地方写评注。)

🤔同义词
  • profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)

2267. airplane

'εəplein 飞机

🤩短语
  • by airplane (搭飞机)

  • model airplane (航空模型)

  • fly an airplane (开飞机)

🎤例句
  • The airplane cracked up in landing. (这架飞机在着陆时坠毁。)

  • The new airplane flies at twice the speed of sound. (这架新式飞机以两倍于音速的速度飞行。)

  • We beamed the airplane down safely. (我们给飞机导航使它安全降落。)

🤔同义词
  • plane, aeroplane ([航]飞机)

2268. utility

ju:'tiləti 效用,公用

🤩短语
  • utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))

  • public utility (公用设施;公用事业公司)

  • utility function (效用函数;应用函数)

  • utility value (实用价值,利用价值)

  • utility theory (效用理论)

  • marginal utility (边际效用)

  • utility boiler (电站锅炉,动力锅炉;公用锅炉)

  • utility system (实用系统;应用系统;公用系统)

  • expected utility (期望效用)

  • utility vehicle (多用途运载车)

  • utility ratio (利用率;实用率)

  • utility program ([计]应用程序;通用程序;实用程序)

  • utility maximization (效用极大化,效用最大值;极大化)

  • electric utility (电气设施;电业)

  • sport utility vehicle (运动型多用途车)

  • total utility ([经济]总效用;总效果)

  • social utility (社会效用;社会福利事业)

  • utility company (公用事业公司)

  • economic utility (经济效用)

  • practical utility (实用性;实用价值)

🎤例句
  • Does your rent include utilities? (你的房租包括公用事业费吗?)
🤔同义词
  • practical use, public facility (实用;效用;公共设施;功用)

  • applied, universal, current (实用的;通用的;有多种用途的)

2269. warn

wɔ:n 警告,告诫

🤩短语
  • warn of (警告某人某事)

  • warn against (警告(...)不要;提醒(...)提防)

  • warn about (就...提出警告)

🎤例句
  • ‘Be careful, the rocks are slippery,’ Alex warned. (“小心,岩石很滑。”亚历克斯提醒说。)
🤔同义词
  • alarm, jack, message, alert (警告,提醒;通知)

2270. motive

'məutiv 动机,目的

🤩短语
  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • motive power (动力)

  • ulterior motive (隐秘不明的动机)

  • profit motive (利润动机)

🎤例句
  • What do you suppose the killer’s motive was? (你认为凶手的动机是什么?)

  • The violence was clearly prompted by political motives. (这次暴力事件显然是由政治动机引发的。)

  • It’s not the kind of thing he’d do unless he had an ulterior motive (= a reason he kept hidden ) . (他不会做这种事的,除非他另有隐情。)

🤔同义词
  • incentive, goals, intention, topic, purpose (动机,目的;主题)

  • prompt, stir up (使产生动机,激起)

2271. letter

'letə 信,函件,字母

🤩短语
  • letter of credit (n. [商](银行发行的)信用证)

  • to the letter (严格地,不折不扣地;严格按照字句)

  • write a letter (写信)

  • by letter (以书信形式)

  • cover letter (附信)

  • irrevocable letter of credit (不可撤销信用证)

  • open letter (n. 公开信)

  • love letter (情书)

  • invitation letter (邀请函)

  • letter of recommendation (保荐信,介绍信)

  • application letter (申请信,申请报告;求职信)

  • send a letter (寄信)

  • business letter (商业信函)

  • capital letter (大写字母)

  • letter of intent (n. 意向书;合同之草约)

  • confirmation letter (确认信函)

  • letter writing (书信写法;书信写作;尺牍)

  • letter of introduction (介绍信)

  • call letter (推销商品的信件)

  • recommendation letter (推荐信)

🎤例句
  • There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. (英语字母表有26个字母。)
🤔同义词
  • literature, knowledge, learning, study, certificate (信;[语]字母,文字;证书;文学,学问;字面意义)

2272. contrary

'kɔntrəri 相反的

'kɔntrəri 反面, 相反

🤩短语
  • on the contrary (正相反)

  • to the contrary (相反)

  • quite the contrary (恰恰相反 ,正相反)

  • to be contrary to (违背;与…相反)

🎤例句
  • Two contrary views emerged. (出现了两种相反的观点。)

  • The men shouted contrary orders. (这些人大声喊叫的命令互相矛盾。)

🤔同义词
  • opposite, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;对立的)

  • counter, backward, conversely, inversely (相反地)

  • inverse, verso (相反;反面)

2273. canoes

独木舟

🎤例句
  • Nearby were two canoes in which they had cine to the island. (附近有二条独木舟,他们就是坐这个独木舟来的。)

  • The rivers are our brothers; they quench our thirst. The rivers carry our canoes, and feed our children. (我们兄弟的河流解了我们的渴,河流载送我们的独木舟而且喂养了我们的孩子。)

  • When we reached the downstream end of the island and were about to get back into our inflatable rafts Cho said, "Ed – look behind you". I turned and saw five canoes paddling up to us. (当我们走到小岛在下游处的顶端准备回到橡皮艇上时,裘对我说,“艾德,看后面,”我回过头来,看见有五条独木舟正向我们划来。)

2274. adequate

'ædikwit 足够的,适当的

🤩短语
  • adequate for (胜任……的;对……是足够的;适合……的)

  • adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)

  • adequate preparation (充分准备)

  • adequate housing (适当居所)

  • adequate and systematic service (配套服务)

🎤例句
  • Farmers have been slow to make adequate provision for their retirement. (农民们迟迟没有为退休做好适当安排。)

  • Some creams we tested failed to give adequate protection against UV light. (我们检测的有些防晒霜不能提供足够的防紫外线保护。)

  • The standard of his work is barely adequate . (他的工作水准勉强合格。)

  • The company has yet to provide an adequate explanation for its actions. (该公司对其行动仍未作出充分解释。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, competent, appropriate, proper, becoming (充足的;适当的;胜任的)

2275. starling

'stɑ:liŋ 欧掠鸟

🤔同义词
  • cowbird, blackbird (桥墩尖端分水桩;挡水木桩;燕八哥;[鸟]欧椋鸟)

2276. correspond

,kɔ:ri'spɔnd 符合,相当

🤩短语
  • correspond with (符合,一致;与……通信)
🎤例句
  • The two halves of the document did not correspond. (这份文件的前后两部分不相符。)
🤔同义词
  • cotton, identify, square, accord, meet with (符合,一致;相应;通信)

2277. fifteenth

'fifti:nθ 第十五

🎤例句
  • So, initially they came up with four lines and then eventually five and even six, and then they went back to five by the fifteenth century. (那么,他们最初提出的是四条线,但是最终却是五条线,甚至六条线,然后在十五世纪又回到了五条线)

  • When oil paint replaced tempera in the fifteenth century, it helped painters to deal with difficult subjects like the human figure because, unlike tempera, oil can be blended and overpainted. (油画颜料在十五世纪取代蛋彩的时候, 画家开始能够处理一些诸如人像画等困难的题材, 因为不象蛋彩,油画颜料可以混合和覆盖.)

  • It is unacceptable that here, in the country that invented the Internet, we fell to fifteenth in the world in broadband deployment. (令人无法接受的是,在这个发明互联网的国家,我们宽带数量的排名却滑到了世界第十五位。)

2278. invade

in'veid 侵略

🎤例句
  • The Romans invaded Britain 2,000 years ago. (2,000年前古罗马人入侵了英国。)
🤔同义词
  • strike, make inroads into (侵略;侵袭;侵扰;涌入)

  • make inroads into, intrude upon (侵略;侵入;侵袭;侵犯)

2279. sensitive

敏感的,灵敏的

🤩短语
  • sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)

  • highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)

  • pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)

  • sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)

  • pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)

  • be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)

  • sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)

  • temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)

  • sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)

  • case sensitive (区分大小写)

  • light sensitive (光敏的)

  • sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)

  • environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)

  • sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)

  • sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)

  • sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)

  • phase sensitive (相敏的)

  • price sensitive (价格敏感性)

  • sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)

🎤例句
  • a very sensitive child (一个很敏感的小孩)
🤔同义词
  • vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)

2280. humidity

hju:'midəti 湿气,潮湿

🤩短语
  • temperature and humidity (温度与湿度)

  • relative humidity (相对湿度)

  • high humidity (高湿度;湿度大;最高湿度)

  • air humidity (空气湿度;大气湿度)

  • humidity control (湿度控制;湿度第;水分调节)

  • constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)

  • humidity sensor (湿敏组件,湿度传感器;湿度传感器)

  • humidity resistance (防潮性能)

  • soil humidity (土壤湿度)

  • humidity test (湿度测试;耐湿试验;湿度腐蚀试验)

  • absolute humidity ([物理,气象]绝对湿度)

  • ambient humidity (环境湿度)

  • specific humidity (比湿度,比湿;含湿量)

  • atmospheric humidity (大气湿度,空气湿度)

  • humidity controller (湿度控制器;湿度调节器)

  • humidity ratio (含湿量;湿度比)

  • humidity content (湿度;含水量)

🎤例句
  • The room is kept at 72 degrees and 50% relative humidity. (房间的温度保持在72度,相对湿度50%。)
🤔同义词
  • wet, moisture capacity ([气象]湿度;湿气)

2281. additive

'æditiv 附加的

'æditiv 添加剂

🤩短语
  • food additive (食品添加剂)

  • feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)

  • chemical additive (化学添加剂)

  • additive noise (相加噪声)

  • additive agent (添加剂)

  • additive effect (累加效应;相加作用)

  • additive quantity (相加量)

  • cement additive (水泥外加剂)

  • extreme pressure additive (极压添加剂)

  • additive gene (累加基因;加性基因)

  • additive variance (加性方差)

  • additive property ([化]加和性;加成性)

🎤例句
  • As you build these kinds of simulations, or anything like this, you need to think through whether things should be multiplicative or additive. (正如你建立各种仿真程序,或者类似的仿真程序时,你应该去想一想,他们应该是用加法还是用乘法。)

  • When these dots are projected onto the total resources columns (top of figure), the results are additive. (当这些点映射到总资源列(图的顶部)上时,结果是附加的。)

🤔同义词
  • addition agent, make weight ([建][物化]添加剂,添加物)

  • attached, plus, more, second, excess ([数]附加的;加法的)

2282. hope

həup 希望,信心

🤩短语
  • hope for (希望,期待)

  • in the hope of (怀着……的希望)

  • in hopes of (希望能…;怀着…的希望)

  • in the hope that (怀着…的希望;希望能…)

  • only hope (只有希望)

  • last hope (最后的希望或被寄托最后希望的人)

  • project hope (希望工程)

  • hope to do (希望做某事)

  • in hope of (怀着……的希望)

  • hope project (希望工程)

  • good hope (良好愿望;美好的希望)

  • false hope (假希望)

  • bob hope (鲍勃·霍普(美国喜剧演员))

  • cape of good hope (好望角(南非))

  • white hope (n. 被寄予厚望的人)

  • beyond hope (没希望的;绝望的)

  • forlorn hope (n. 敢死队;孤注一掷的)

  • hold out hope ((在不利情况下仍)对...抱希望)

  • hope against hope (抱一线希望)

  • hope diamond (希望钻石;希望之钻;希望之星(重达45.2克拉,且全球最大的蓝宝石))

🎤例句
  • I do hope everything goes well. (我真心希望一切顺利。)

  • It was hoped that the job would be filled by a local person. (希望该职位由当地人来担任。)

  • Let’s just hope someone finds her bag. (希望有人找到她的提包。)

  • I hope to God I haven’t left the car window open. (但愿我没有忘记关车窗。)

🤔同义词
  • wish, pleasure, confidence, promise, anticipation (希望;期望;信心)

  • want, desire to (希望;期望)

  • rely, depend, expect, like, trust (希望;期待;信赖)

2283. peripheral

外围的,不重要的

🤩短语
  • peripheral blood (周边血液)

  • peripheral nerve (末梢神经,外周神经)

  • peripheral equipment (外部设备,外围设备)

  • peripheral device (外围设备)

  • peripheral interface ([计]外围接口)

  • peripheral nervous system ([解]周围神经系统)

  • peripheral circuit (外围电路;周边集成电路)

  • peripheral vascular disease (周围性血管疾病)

  • peripheral vision (周边视觉;间接视力)

  • peripheral region (周围区域)

  • peripheral circulation (外周环流;末梢循环)

  • peripheral resistance (外周阻力;末梢阻力)

  • peripheral milling (圆周铣削;周缘铣)

🎤例句
  • the city’s peripheral suburbs (这座城市的市郊)

  • the peripheral nervous system (周围神经系统)

🤔同义词
  • secondary, supporting, minor ([昆][计]外围的;次要的)

2284. Egypt

'i:dʒipt 埃及

🤩短语
  • lower egypt (下埃及(指尼罗河三角洲及开罗南郊))
🎤例句
  • They caravaned through Egypt. (他们结队在埃及坐大篷车旅行。)

  • The established religion of Egypt is Islam. (埃及的国教是伊斯兰教。)

  • Glazes had been used from ancient times in Egypt. (埃及自古代起就使用釉料。)

2285. steadily

'stedili 稳定地,坚定地

🎤例句
  • The bus climbed steadily up the road. (公共汽车稳定地沿公路向上爬。)
🤔同义词
  • firmly, equably (稳定地;稳固地;有规则地)

2286. odor

'əudə 气味

🤩短语
  • body odor (n. 体臭)

  • odor control (臭气控制,气味控制;四氟化硅处理)

  • pungent odor (刺激气味)

🎤例句
  • I smelled the odor of money. (我闻到了一股铜臭气。)

  • The researchers demonstrate that it is possible to generate odor in a compact device that can fit on the back of a TV with potentially thousands of odors. (研究员表示,将一个可以散发上千种气味的小型设备安装在电视背后,从而实现电视(根据情景)生成气味是可能的。)

  • Pewter has an odor. (锡器有一股臭气。)

🤔同义词
  • smell, wind, fame (气味;名声)

2287. deprive

di'praiv 剥夺,使丧失

🤩短语
  • deprive of (vt. 剥夺;失去)
🎤例句
  • They've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes. (他们无法得到住房取暖必需的燃料。)
🤔同义词
  • shear, strip of (使丧失,剥夺)

2288. shoot

ʃu:t 发射, 开枪

🤩短语
  • bamboo shoot (竹笋,笋)

  • shoot at (力争;向…射击)

  • shoot down (击落;驳倒,否决)

  • shoot for (争取,为…而努力)

  • photo shoot (摄影;专业式拍照)

  • shoot up (射出;发芽;暴涨;迅速成长)

  • trouble shoot (故障查找)

  • shoot out (射出;抽出;伸出)

  • shoot the breeze (吹牛;闲扯)

  • shoot it out ([口语]用枪来决定结果(或解决争端))

  • shoot off (发射;击落;抛出)

  • shoot apex (枝条尖;苗端)

  • shoot tip (茎尖)

  • shoot a film (拍摄一个镜头;拍摄电影)

  • shoot an arrow (射箭)

🎤例句
  • Don’t shoot! I’m coming out with my hands up. (别开枪! 我现在举起双手出来。)

  • The soldiers had orders to shoot to kill (= shoot at someone with the intention of killing them ) . (士兵奉命开枪射杀。)

🤔同义词
  • flight, pot, screen, spring (射击,射中;[摄]拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给…注射)

  • put, screen, pop (射击;发芽;拍电影)

  • photography, rapid, rush (射击;摄影;狩猎;急流)

2289. conquer

'kɔŋkə 征服, 战胜

🤩短语
  • divide and conquer (分而治之;各个击破)
🎤例句
  • The Normans conquered England in 1066. (诺曼人于 1066 年征服英格兰。)

  • Egypt was conquered by the Persian king Kambyses. (埃及被波斯国王冈比西斯征服。)

🤔同义词
  • defeat, master (战胜,征服;攻克,攻取)

  • overcome, win the day (胜利;得胜)

2290. loyalty

忠诚

🤩短语
  • customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)

  • brand loyalty (品牌忠诚度)

🎤例句
  • the agony of divided loyalties (= loyalty to two different or opposing people ) for the children in a divorce (父母离婚过程中孩子两面都要依顺的痛苦)
🤔同义词
  • faith, devotion (忠诚;忠心;忠实)

2291. unexpected

,ʌnik'spektid 想不到的,意外的

🤩短语
  • unexpected news (意外的消息;出乎意料的新闻)

  • unexpected accident (不能预料的事故)

🎤例句
  • The experiment produced some unexpected results. (这次试验产生了一些意想不到的结果。)

  • Her death was totally unexpected. (她的死完全出人意料。)

  • Hague’s announcement was not entirely unexpected. (黑格的声明并非完全出乎意料。)

🤔同义词
  • sudden, surprising (意外的,想不到的)

2292. eagle

'i:ɡl

🤩短语
  • bald eagle ((美)秃鹰(美国的国鸟);比喻秃头的政治家)

  • golden eagle (金雕)

  • eagle eye (鹰眼;敏锐的目光;目光锐利的人)

  • screaming eagle (鹰鸣酒(一种美国葡萄酒))

  • sea eagle (海鹰;白尾海雕)

🎤例句
  • The eagle drooped its wings. (那只鹰收拢双翅做俯冲。)

  • Maybe they could not hold on to the arrival of the spring, but the female eagle thought what if their father could bring back the food? (它们或许已经挨不到春天的到来了。 雌鹰这样想,但如果它们的爸爸会把食物带来呢?)

  • She lacks the skill to accomplish this, but recognizes that an eagle can help her. (她缺乏完成这项任务的能力,不过她认识到老鹰可以帮助她。)

🤔同义词
  • hawk (鹰;鹰状标饰)

2293. exchanger

iks'tʃeindʒə 交换器, 换热器

🤩短语
  • heat exchanger (热交换器)

  • plate heat exchanger (板式换热器;膜片式热交换器)

  • ion exchanger ([化]离子交换剂)

  • anion exchanger (阴离子交换剂)

  • cation exchanger (阳离子交换器,阳离子交换剂)

🎤例句
  • The Zurich laboratory has already constructed a prototype that feeds the water from the chips into a heat-exchanger. (苏黎世实验室已经建造了一个模型,把从芯片中流出的水引入一个热交换器。)

  • Reaction Engines is focusing on a critical piece of technology called a heat exchanger, needed to rapidly cool the air before it can be used by the spaceplane's engines. (反应引擎部着力于一种称为热交换的关键技术,该技术需要快速冷却空气,在其可被空天飞机的引擎利用之前。)

🤔同义词
  • bourse, interchanger (交换器;交易所;交换程序)

2294. strictly

'striktli 严格地

🤩短语
  • strictly speaking (adv. 严格地说;严格来说)

  • strictly confidential (绝密;极机密)

  • strictly prohibit (严禁)

🎤例句
  • Alcohol is strictly forbidden on school premises. (校内严禁喝酒。)

  • The ban on hunting is not strictly enforced . (狩猎禁令并未严格执行。)

🤔同义词
  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, fully (严格地;完全地;确实地)

2295. psychodynamic

,psaikəudai'næmik 精神动力的

🎤例句
  • In the early 1900s, Sigmund Freud developed the psychodynamic view of human behavior. (早在20世纪的初期,西格蒙德•弗洛伊德就开发了人类行为的精神动力观。)

  • This observation has led to a "psychodynamic" interpretation of the individual's preference for the submissive/bottom or dominant/top role in a BDSM sexual encounter or scene. (这种观察结果导致一种对在BDSM性接触或场景中的对服从/下位或统治/上位角色的个人喜好的“心理动力学”解释。)

  • Gabbard echoed Ferri and Clemens in emphasizing that psychodynamic principles were crucial to all aspects of psychiatric practice, including inpatient care and psychopharmacology. (盖博得和费理,还有克莱门斯持有相同的意见,他们都强调,心理动力学原则,对于精神病学科的实践的各个方面,包括住院病人的看护以及精神药理学都是至关重要的。)

2296. lighthouse

'laithaus 灯塔

🎤例句
  • Hundreds of moths flew against the lighthouse windows. (数以千计的飞蛾扑向灯塔的窗子。)

  • The land on which the lighthouse stands has been in the Newman family for generations. (纽曼家族拥有包括灯塔在内的这片土地,传到现在已经有好几代了。)

  • On our last day, the hotel manager gave me a map of the island, marking the old church, the lighthouse and a pirate cemetery. (在我们离开的那天,酒店的经理送给我们一张地图,上面标注了这里古老的教堂、灯塔和海盗公墓。)

🤔同义词
  • phare, beacon ([水运]灯塔)

2297. chart

图表 vt制图

🎤例句
  • a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)

  • a weather chart (天气图)

  • the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)

🤔同义词
  • graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)

2298. palm

pɑ:m 手掌,掌状物

🤩短语
  • palm oil (n. 棕榈油)

  • bear the palm (获奖;获胜)

  • palm tree (棕榈树)

  • palm springs (棕榈泉(美国加州))

  • palm beach (棕榈滩(位于美国佛罗里达州东南部))

  • oil palm (油棕;油棕榈树)

  • palm pilot (掌上电脑)

  • palm sunday ([宗]圣枝主日(即复活节前的星期日))

  • palm leaf (n. 棕榈叶)

  • palm kernel (棕榈仁;棕仁)

  • coconut palm ([植]椰树;椰子树)

  • date palm ([植]枣椰树)

  • golden palm (n. 金棕榈奖(戛纳电影节的奖项之一))

  • west palm beach (西棕榈滩(美国度假胜地))

  • palm wax (棕榈蜡)

  • palm kernel oil (棕榈仁油;棕榈坚果油)

  • palm computer (掌上电脑)

  • betel palm ([植]槟榔(树))

🎤例句
  • He held the pebble in the palm of his hand . (他把那颗卵石握在手心里。)
🤔同义词
  • vola (手掌;[林]棕榈树;掌状物)

2299. innovative

创新的, 革新的

🤩短语
  • innovative design (创新设计)

  • innovative business (创新企业;创新经营)

🎤例句
  • an innovative approach to language teaching (创新的语言教学法)

  • innovative schemes for recycling waste materials (废物回收利用的创新计划)

🤔同义词
  • reformatory (革新的,创新的)