#5200_TOEFL词汇

a window pane （一块窗玻璃）

a pane of glass （一块玻璃）

Maybe that's the definition of predictability? （也许那就是可预测性的定义？）

We need to improve the predictability and quality of our software across the board. （我们需要把提高软件的可预测性和质量提上日程。）

Stability, reliability, and predictability are the means of achieving peace of mind. （稳定性、可靠性和可预测性是达到内心宁静的方法。）

the rough draft of his new novel （他的新小说的草稿）

I read the first draft and thought it was very good. （我读了第一稿，觉得非常好。）

All parties eventually approved the final draft (= finished form ) of the peace treaty. （各方最后都同意了和平条约的终稿。）

A simple and rapid diagnostic field test for BU is urgently needed because early disease – nodule – can be treated locally and inexpensively. （由于早期疾病 - 节结 - 可在当地廉价地进行治疗，迫切需要布鲁里溃疡的一种现场简单快速诊断检测。）

One of the major limitations of CT screening is the number of screens in which a nodule or other indeterminate finding potentially related to lung cancer is found. （CT成像的一个主要局限性在于要做几次扫描才能发现一个结节或其它可能与肺癌相关的异常。）

Buruli ulcer often starts as a painless, mobile swelling in the skin called a nodule. （布鲁里溃疡通常开始时在皮肤上出现一个无疼痛感的移动肿块，称为节结。）

Automatic logoff feature helps alleviate such risks by automatically disabling the session using recommended time-out values for dormancy. （自动下线特性通过对休眠使用推荐的超时值，可以帮助降低此类风险。）

All nine were put in dimensional locks, essentially powered down into energetic dormancy through the technology of the Alliance. Many other magnificent Temple Crystals were lost. （这 九个水晶都放置着维度锁，基本上经由(外星)联盟的技术将其能量降至休眠的状态 。）

After a 20-year period of dormancy, the volcanobegan to erupt once more. （在20年的休眠后，这座火山又再一次肆虐。）

What the company has done is perfectly legal. （公司所做的这一切完全合法。）

plans to make the carrying of identity cards a legal requirement （使携带身份证成为法定要求的计划）

He had twice the legal limit of alcohol in his bloodstream. （他血液中的酒精含量是法定限度的两倍。）

a pressure group that is campaigning to make cannabis legal （争取大麻合法化的压力团体）

These genes are needed for cell respiration, and without them eukaryotic cells die. （这些基因的细胞都需要呼吸，如果没有它们，真核细胞就会死亡。）

This overturns the traditional view that the jump to complex 'eukaryotic' cells simply required the right kinds of mutations. （这颠覆了传统的观点，即实现复杂的'真核'细胞的跳跃发展仅仅要求正确种类的突变。）

These compartmentalised cells are called 'eukaryotic', and they all share a common ancestor that arose just once in four billion years of evolution. （这些划分的细胞被称为“真核生物”，它们源于一个共同的祖先，在四十亿年的进化出现只有一次。）

She shook him to wake him up. （她摇摇他，想把他叫醒。）

Shake the bottle before you open it. （打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。）

The whole house started to shake. （整幢房子摇晃起来。）

The car shook as it went over a bump. （汽车驶过一个隆起的地方时颠了一下。）

WHICH country will be the next Iceland? （哪个国家会成为下一个冰岛？）

Austria and Turkey beat out Iceland for the two seats allocated to this region. （奥地利和土耳其击败冰岛赢得该地区分配到的两个席位。）

They killed four policemen while robbing a bank. （他们抢劫一家银行的时候杀了4名警察。）

A 77-year-old woman was robbed at knifepoint. （一名77岁老妪遭到持刀抢劫。）

a fanciful story （想象出来的故事）

The suggestion that there was a conspiracy is not entirely fanciful. （说有人在搞阴谋，这并不完全是臆想。）

You have to take the top off to change the batteries . （你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。）

When the red light comes on, you should recharge the battery . （红灯亮起的时候你就应该给电池充电了。）

The car’s got a flat battery . （汽车的蓄电池没电了。）

a battery-operated hairdryer （使用电池的吹风机）

A lot of teachers expect the situation to worsen over the next few years. （许多老师认为接下来的几年情形会更糟。）

Interfering now could worsen the problem. （目前介入可能会使问题更严重。）

Rembrandt began to work as a professional portraitist about 1631. （伦勃朗成为一名职业画家的时间约是1631年。）

Ben Heine is a painter, illustrator, portraitist, caricaturist and photographer. （Ben Heine 是一个画家、插画家、肖像画家、漫画家和、摄影家。）

Both of us had chosen Simmie Knox to paint our portraits: we liked Knox’s lifelike style, and he would be the first African-American portraitist to have his work hang in the White House. （我俩都选了西米·诺克斯来为我们画像：我们欣赏他逼真的风格，他也将成为第一位将作品悬挂在白宫的非裔画家。）

I wore a maroon velvet trouser suit that my daughter chose, and most of the village came to the reception. （那天，我穿了女儿为我挑选的栗色天鹅绒裤装，村庄里的大多数人都应邀参加了我的婚礼。）

On an impulse I grab a little maroon dress, pull Christiane from Frau Ballin's arms—she is still wearing only her undergarments—and quickly dress her in it. （慌乱中，我随手抓起一件栗色的连衣裙，给在巴林女士怀里的克丽丝汀换上，——可怜的克丽丝汀，她还穿着那件薄衬衣。）

They are still legally married. （他们在法律上仍然是夫妻。）

Which of them is legally responsible for the accident? （他们中谁应该对这起事故负法律责任？）

a legally binding agreement （一份具有法律约束力的协议）

To protect you against small pox or diphtheria, you are vaccinated with a small amount of the toxin, and then your body develops immunity against that toxin. （为了避免你长小脓包或得白喉病，所以会给你的身体接种小量毒素，然后你的身体会针对这些毒素产生免疫力。）

Very few people will have any immunity to this particular combination, which is what gives the concern that this will be a pandemic rather than just a normal seasonal flu outbreak. （因为很少有人具备对这种特别的混合病毒的免疫力。 人们因此担心，这将不仅仅是正常的季节性流感疫情，而是一次传染病的大流行。）

But a new study shows that people with true expertise in a subject have some immunity to the siren song of corporate sponsorship. （一项新的研究发现，在某一方面有真才实学的人们对广告赞助商的“糖衣炮弹”有一定的免疫力。）

The mesosphere comprises the rest of the mantle below the asthenosphere. （中间圈包括岩流圈以下地幔的其余部分。）

As the plates spread apart, the lithosphere, or crust, is moved aside like a lid, allowing molten rock from the liquid asthenosphere to seep through. （板块分离时，岩石圈或地壳象盖子般移到一旁，液态软流层中的熔岩渗溢而出。）

Seamounts form from magmatic eruptions, which occur when lava seeps up to the crust through the partially-melted sub-layer, known as the asthenosphere, in the mantle. （火山岩透过地幔中部份熔融的软流层渗入到地壳，岩浆喷发，海山由此形成。）

Nobody insults my family and gets away with it! （谁也别想侮辱了我的家人之后就这么算了！）

I hope Andy won’t be insulted if I don’t come. （如果我不来，希望安迪不要介意。）

The very first supercontinent was called Vaalbara and it started forming more than 3.6 billion years ago. （真正意义上的第一个超大陆名叫瓦尔巴拉，它从36亿年前就开始形成了。）

Many of us are familiar with the idea that the world's continents once fit snuggly together into one huge single supercontinent called Pangea. （我们之中的许多人熟知一个概念：世界的几片大陆曾经紧紧靠在一起，组成了一个超大陆。 我们称之为泛古陆。）

The dino path to dominance appears to have been cleared when the supercontinent Pangea cracked, setting off 600,000 years of volcanic activity that wiped out the dinosaurs’ crocodilian competitors. （恐龙走向繁盛的原因目前看起来开始清楚了，在超级大陆泛大陆开始分裂的时候，持续了600，000年的火山活动，就是这些火山活动摧毁了恐龙的鳄鱼类竞争对手。）

a notorious computer hacker （声名狼藉的电脑黑客）

notorious cases of human rights abuses （臭名昭著的践踏人权案）

I understood the psychology of this, but it still hurt. （我理解这种心理，但这仍然让我感到伤心。）

It was not until the mid-twentieth century that psychology really came into its own. （直到20世纪中叶心理学才得到应有的重视。）

His speciality was psychology -- one important branch on the great tree of knowledge. （他的专业是心理学，这是知识之树上的一个重要分枝。）

The Inca had no system of hieroglyphic writing, as the Maya did, and any portraits that Inca artists may have made of their rulers were lost. （和玛雅人一样，印加人也没有象形文字书写系统，而且印加艺术家们所绘制的统治者肖像业已失传。）

The Inca had no system of hieroglyphic writing, as the Maya did, and any portraits that Inca artists may have made of their rulers were lost. （印加人没有发明象形文字，不像玛雅人，而印加的艺术工匠即便画过君王的肖像，也已遗失殆尽。）

The hurricane devastated a large section of the coast. （飓风毁坏了沿海地区的大部分。）

The hurricane demage was assessed at three million dollars. （飓风损害赔偿金的金额被确定为三百万美元。）

The building can accommodate all of the offshore workers and protect them from hurricane damage. （这个建筑能容纳所有的海上工人并且保护他们不受飓风的伤害。）

You take that gas phase mixture, and you condense it in your condenser. （然后用这新得到的气相混合物，在冷凝器中冷凝。）

Air-conditioning systems—both centralized ones and window units—have three important components: an evaporator, a condenser, and a compressor. （空调系统，包括中央空调和窗口式空调，有三个重要的组成部分：蒸发器，冷凝器，和压缩机。）

The evaporator helps cool the air, the condenser helps ready the system's refrigerant for the cooling process, and the compressor helps move refrigerant back and forth between them. （蒸发器有助于冷却空气，冷凝器帮助准备冷却过程中的制冷剂，压缩机有助于制冷剂在它们之间移动来回。）

a bilingual dictionary （双语词典）

The report proposed bilingual education in schools. （报告建议在学校中实行双语教学。）

In 1947 there was no cure for TB - doctors prescribed fresh air and a regular diet - but there was a new, experimental drug on the market, streptomycin. （1947年，肺结核无异于绝症，医生嘱咐他多呼吸新鲜空气和注意有规律的日常饮食。 但市面上出现了一种新的试验性药物——链霉素。）

The key to containing any outbreak of plague lies in prompt treatment with common antibiotics such as tetracycline and streptomycin, which can reduce death rates from 60 to 15 per cent. （遏制鼠疫爆发的关键是利用诸如四环素和链霉素那样的常用抗生素迅速治疗这种疾病，这可以把死亡率从60%减少到15%。）

A: It happened in 1963 … I had to take the drugs every day for 18 months, including six months of injections with streptomycin. （答：那是在1963年... 我必须在18个月内每天坚持吃药，包括打了6个月链霉素。）

But many marine experts have been saying for several years that we need to start loving jellyfish – because in the not too distant future, they may be the most plentiful marine species around. （但是，多年来，许多海洋专家一直在说，我们需要开始热爱水母——因为在不远的将来，它们也许是我们周围最丰富的海洋物种。）

Mr. Loughlin and others at the beach said it took a while for everyone to realize what was happening, because jellyfish stings are so rare at the beach. （洛夫林先生和其他在海滩上的人说，过了好一会儿，大家才意识到发生了什么，因为水母蜇人在这片海滩上实属罕见。）

The brain cells are inactive during sleep. （在睡觉时脑细胞不活跃。）

Young people are becoming politically inactive. （年轻人变得不热衷政治了。）

Cocaine is a crystalline tropane alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. （可卡因是一种结晶状的莨菪生物碱，是从古柯叶中提取得来的。）

The company insists, however, that coca leaves are used as a flavoring agent only after removing the illegal cocaine alkaloid. （然而，公司坚持古柯叶是在消除了非法可卡因生物碱之后才被用作调味剂。）

Scientists are not clear how the fungus controls the ants, but know that it releases alkaloid chemicals into the insect as it consumes it from the inside. （科学家还不清楚寄生菌是如何控制木蚁的，只知道寄生菌在木蚁体内吸收营养物质的同时释放出生物碱。）

Pollinators are often visually attracted by the shape and colours of the labellum . （传粉昆虫通常被唇瓣的形状和颜色的视觉效果所吸引。）

Appendages on orchid floral labellum that lack floral rewards for pollinators are considered attractive signals to potential pollinators. （一些兰科植物常常利用多种多样的欺骗性传粉机制吸引传粉者，唇瓣上的附属物就是其中之一。）

...the eastward expansion of the city. （…该市的东扩。）

A powerful snow storm is moving eastward. （一场猛烈的暴风雪正向东转移。）

The accent falls on the third syllable. （重音落在第三个音节上。）

The stress falls on the second syllable. （重音在第二个音节上。）

Accentuate the word “accent”on the first syllable. （在“accent”一词的第一个音节上加重音符号。）