8700_TOEFL词汇
8700. masthead
'mɑ:sthed, 'mæs- 桅顶, 报头
-
The bark was dressed with masthead flags only. (那条三桅帆船只用桅顶旗装饰。)
-
This is where you would setup your company site masthead and navigation. (可以在该框架中设置公司站点报头(masthead)和导航。)
-
These are therefore sometimes called masthead sloops. (因此有时我们也把这类帆船叫做桅顶单桅帆(masthead sloops)。)
8701. gazette
ɡə'zet 报纸, 政府的公报
- the ‘Phoenix Gazette’ (《凤凰城报》)
- newspaper, paper ((英)公报;报纸)
8702. disc
disk 圆盘, 唱片
-
intervertebral disc (椎间盘)
-
compact disc (光碟机,激光唱片)
-
disc brake ([汽车]盘式制动器)
-
valve disc (阀碟)
-
brake disc (制动盘;闸盘;碟式刹车盘)
-
optical disc (光盘;光具盘;频闪观测盘)
-
disc cutter (盘形铣刀,盘形滚刀;磨削圆锯;圆盘刀具)
-
optic disc (视神经盘)
-
clutch disc (离合器片;离合圆盘)
-
hard disc (硬盘)
-
disc drive (磁盘驱动器)
-
rotating disc (转盘)
-
disc player (激光放像机(等于videodisc player))
-
friction disc (磨擦圆盘)
-
slipped disc ([医]椎间盘突出)
-
laser disc (激光盘;雷射影碟)
-
protrusion of intervertebral disc (椎间盘突出)
-
disc filter (过滤纸片)
-
circular disc (圆盘)
-
cutting disc (切割片;圆盘刀;磨片)
- three keys attached to a metal disc (穿在金属圆盘上的三把钥匙)
- circular disk, phonograph record (圆盘,[电子]唱片(等于disk))
8703. spheroidal
sfiə'rɔidəl 球状的
-
spheroidal graphite (球状石墨)
-
spheroidal graphite cast iron (球墨铸铁)
-
For another, the clouds don't look like the disheveled spheroidal dwarf galaxies that closely orbit the Milky Way and other major spirals. (另一方面,这些星云看上去并不像结构松散的球状矮星系一样紧紧地围绕银河系和其它主要的漩涡星系的轨道运行。)
-
In time, many of the spheroidal dwarfs circling the Milky Way will likely be cannibalized by it, as others like them have been in the past. (随着时间的推移,许多环绕银河系的球状矮星将可能被这些卫星吞噬掉,就如跟它们一样的其它矮星在过去已经被其吞噬了一样。)
-
In use of spheroidizing agency treatment, some spheroidal graphites and carbide on the matrix of lamellar or sorbitic pearlite can be achieved in as-cast state. (其基本特点是通过对钢水的球化处理使材料在铸态下得到一定量的球状石墨和碳化物,基体组织为片状珠光体或索氏体。)
- globose, bulbiform ([数]类似球体的,球状的)
8704. flattish
有点平凡的, 稍平的
8705. businesswoman
'biznis,wumən 妇女实业家
8706. expo
'ekspəu 博览会, 展览会
- ...the 1995 Queensland Computer Expo. (…1995年昆士兰计算机博览会。)
- exhibition, fair (展览会)
8707. slander
'slɑ:ndə, 'slæn- 诽谤
- He is being sued for slander . (他被控犯有口头诽谤罪。)
-
wrong, asperse (诽谤;造谣中伤)
-
defamation, scandal (诽谤;中伤)
8708. signer
'sainə 签名人, (用手势) 示意者
-
You understand that any authorized signer on your current account can access your credit line. (你要知道你目前银行账户的任何授权的签署人都能够获取你的信贷限额。)
-
...one of the signers of the treaty. (...这项条约的其中一位签署人。)
8709. silurian
sai'ljuəriən; si- 〈地〉志留纪的
-
silurian system (志留系)
-
silurian period ([地]志留纪)
8710. explosively
ik'spləusivli 爆发地, 引起爆炸地
- As grungy as the rock audience may have been, it wanted its music explosively amplified and expertly modulated; it wanted to hear the beat through its pores. (尽管摇滚乐的观众可能非常邋遢,摇滚乐仍然力图爆炸式地放大,并精细地调制其声响;它希望能透过毛孔听到节奏。)
8711. lastly
'lɑ:stli, 'læstli 最后, 终于
- Lastly, could I ask all of you to keep this information secret? (最后,我请求各位对这一消息保密。)
- eventually, finally, ultimately (最后,终于)
8712. radial
'reidiəl 光线的, 放射状的
-
radial direction (径向)
-
radial tire ((汽)辐射轮胎)
-
radial flow (径向流;辐流)
-
radial distribution (径向分布)
-
radial load (径向载荷;径向负载)
-
radial force (径向力;辐射力)
-
radial artery (桡动脉;桡骨动脉)
-
radial velocity (径向速度)
-
radial displacement ([摄]径向位移)
-
radial nerve (桡神经)
-
radial stress (径向应力)
-
radial clearance (径向间隙)
-
radial gate (弧形闸门)
-
radial distortion (径向畸变;辐射畸变差)
-
radial truck (向心卡车)
-
radial tyre (子午线轮胎(等于radial-ply tyre,radial,radial tire))
-
radial runout (径向偏心;径向孔模式;径向跳动)
-
radial piston pump ([化]径向活塞泵)
-
radial symmetry (辐射对称;径向对称;放射对称)
-
radial distance (辐射距,放射距离)
- radial roads leading out of the city centre (从市中心向外辐射的道路)
-
actinomorphic (半径的;放射状的;光线的;光线状的)
-
ray, stream ([物]射线,光线)
8713. culminate
'kʌlmineit 达到顶点
- culminate in (达到顶点;以…告终)
- A series of international meetings held over the last ten weeks will culminate in the Geneva meeting. (过去十周内举行的一系列国际会议将于这次日内瓦会议达到高潮。)
-
top (到绝顶;达到高潮;达到顶点)
-
fulfill, bring to an end (使结束;使达到高潮)
8714. restraint
ri'streint 抑制, 制止
-
without restraint (无拘无束地;自由自在地)
-
restraint of trade (n. 贸易管制)
-
lateral restraint (侧向约束)
- The police were praised for their restraint in handling the demonstrators. (警方因对待示威者时所表现出的克制而受到赞扬。)
- checking, control, suppression, inhibition, constraint ([电子][通信]抑制,克制;约束)
8715. frill
fril 皱边
- She was wearing a white blouse with frills at the cuffs. (她穿了一件袖口有褶边的白衬衫。)
- decoration, adornment (装饰;褶边)
8716. facilitation
fæsili'teiʃən 简易化, 助长
- easiness, liable to ([生理]简易化;助长;容易)
8717. provocative
prəu'vɔkətiv 煽动的 n刺激物
- a provocative act by a terrorist group (恐怖团体的挑衅行为)
-
incentive, stimulating (刺激的,挑拨的;气人的)
-
stimulus, irritation (刺激物,挑拨物;兴奋剂)
8718. megafossil
大化石
- Firstly, the Pliocene climate and elevation of Zhangcun basin are estimated using ODA method, based on the former data of both plant megafossil and 3 sets of pollen assemblages. (首先,基于前人山西榆社盆地张村植物大化石和花粉组合资料,运用分布区叠加分析法,初步重建了华北张村上新世气候参数值和古海拔高度。)
- macrofossil (大化石)
8719. cryptic
'kriptik 秘密的, 含义模糊的
- mysterious, hidden, latent (神秘的,含义模糊的;[动]隐藏的)
8720. inspect
in'spekt 检查, 视察
-
I got out of the car to inspect the damage. (我下车查看损坏情况。)
-
Police inspected the scene and interviewed all the staff. (警察仔细检查了现场并询问了所有员工。)
- examine, review, visit (检查;视察;检阅)
8721. genesis
'dʒenisis 起源
-
Could that be the genesis? (那有可能是起源吗?)
-
This refers to the genesis and function of consciousness and language. (这里指的是意识,和语言的起源及功能。)
- occurrence, origin, going on, birth, emergence ([遗]发生;起源)
8722. conspiracy
kən'spirəsi 共谋, 阴谋
-
conspiracy theory (阴谋论)
-
conspiracy of silence (保持缄默的密约)
- There were many conspiracy theories (= beliefs that something is the result of a conspiracy ) surrounding Princess Diana’s death. (围绕戴安娜王妃之死有许多阴谋论。)
- designing, plot (阴谋;共谋;阴谋集团)
8723. jobber
'dʒɔbə 临时工, 批发商
-
These are the differences between the responsibilities of a broker and a jobber . (这些是经纪人的职责和一个批发商之间的不同。)
-
The United States can find dress jobber from the network directly, carry next come over? Is the flow among how? (美国可以直接从网络上找到服装批发商,然后运过来么?中间的流程是怎么的?)
- wholesaler, merchant (批发商;[金融]股票经纪人;[劳经]临时工)
8724. wholesaler
'həul,seilə 批发商
- Under state law, bar owners must buy their liquor from wholesalers. (依照州法律,酒吧经营者们必须从批发商们那儿购买酒。)
- desk jobber, merchant ([贸易]批发商)
8725. cigar
si'ɡɑ: 雪茄
- no cigar (连香烟奖品也挣不到)
- He was smoking a big cigar. (他在抽一只大雪茄。)
8726. sweatshop
'swetʃɔp 血汗工厂(指工人劳动条件差,工作时间长,工资低的工场或工厂)
- Her boy has never been to a doctor or a dentist, and last bathed when he was 2, so a sweatshop job by comparison would be far more pleasant and less dangerous. (他的儿子从来没看过医生或者牙医,最后一次洗澡是在2岁的时候,所以两相对照,血汗工厂的工作将会开心的并且没有那么危险。)
8727. retailer
'ri:teilə 零售商人
- Furniture and carpet retailers are among those reporting the sharpest annual decline in sales. (家具和地毯零售商们是在那些报告最大年销售下滑的商家之中。)
- bania, tradesman ([贸易]零售商;传播的人)
8728. cabinet
'kæbinit 橱柜, a<美>内阁的
-
control cabinet (控制柜;操纵室)
-
kitchen cabinet (n. 政府首脑的参谋团;厨房的餐具柜)
-
cabinet meeting (内阁会议;大臣会议)
-
filing cabinet (档案橱柜)
-
cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)
-
file cabinet (文件柜;档案柜;文卷柜)
-
bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)
-
switch cabinet (开关柜;配电箱)
-
cabinet door (橱柜门)
-
tv cabinet (电视柜;小冰箱柜)
-
medicine cabinet (药柜;医药箱)
-
electrical cabinet (电器柜;电控箱)
-
distribution cabinet (接线箱;配电箱)
-
cabinet hardware (家具用小五金)
-
shadow cabinet (影子内阁;(政府首脑挑选的)顾问团)
-
electric cabinet (电控箱)
-
machine cabinet (机柜;联机室)
-
wall cabinet (壁橱,壁柜;嵌墙绸,墙面柜)
-
cabinet work (细木工;细木家具)
-
drying cabinet (干燥箱)
-
a cabinet meeting (内阁会议)
-
a member of the Cabinet (内阁成员)
-
ambry, council of ministers (内阁;[家具]橱柜;展览艺术品的小陈列室)
-
private, secret, underground, chamber, inside (内阁的;私下的,秘密的)
8729. orthopteran
ɔ:'θɔptərən 直翅类的昆虫
-
On the whole, the orthopteran communities'diversity in edge zone are higher than those in the interior of adjacent communities at the similar edges. (分析各边缘地带直翅目昆虫群落多样性发现,所有边缘类型的边缘处直翅目昆虫多样性明显高于其相邻的生态系统。)
-
The results of PCA analyzing the vegetation factors and orthopteran communities are ideal, the cumulative percent of two principal components reach respectively 95.299% and86.304%. (对各生境植被因素和直翅目昆虫群落所进行的主成分分析,结果理想,两维主成分的累计方差贡献率分别达到了95.299 %和86.304%。)
8730. heyday
'heidei 全盛时期
- In its heyday, the studio's boast was that it had more stars than there are in heaven. (该制片厂吹嘘,它在鼎盛时期拥有的明星比天上的星星还多。)
-
noon (全盛期)
-
here (嘿!(表喜悦或惊奇等))
8731. sideline
'saidlain 副业, 边界线
-
on the sideline (袖手旁观;置身局外;不参与)
-
farm and sideline products (农副产品)
-
sideline product (副业产品)
-
avocation, bywork (副业;球场边线;局外人的观点)
-
gradient, raked, slopy (倾斜的)
8732. modicum
'mɔdikəm 少量, 一点点
- a modicum of common sense (一点常识)
- smidgeon, driblet (少量,一点点)
8733. handbook
'hændbuk 手册, 便览
- student handbook (学生手册)
- the Fiction Writer’s Handbook (《小说写作手册》)
- manual, guide, notebook ([图情]手册;指南)
8734. bitter
'bitə 苦的, 痛苦的
-
bitter taste (味苦,苦味)
-
bitter cold (严寒)
-
bitter gourd (苦瓜,苦味葫芦)
-
bitter pill (困恼;苦涩的药丸)
-
bitter melon (苦瓜)
-
bitter almond (苦杏仁)
-
bitter orange (酸橙,臭橙;苦酸橙)
-
bitter end (最后;结局)
-
bitter salt (泻盐,硫酸镁)
-
bitter tea (苦茶)
- His photo stirred up bitter memories. (他的照片勾起了痛苦的回忆。)
-
painful, hurt ([食品]苦的;痛苦的;尖刻的;充满仇恨的)
-
gall ([食品]苦味;苦啤酒)
-
strongly, hotly (激烈地;严寒刺骨地)
8735. lonely
'ləunli 孤独的, 寂寞的
-
feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)
-
lonely lonely (孤独寂寞)
-
lonely heart (孤独的心;感到孤独的人)
-
only lonely (唯有孤寂)
-
a lonely old man (一个孤单的老人)
-
Don’t you get lonely being on your own all day? (你整天独自一人不感到寂寞吗?)
- remote, doleful (寂寞的;偏僻的)
8736. shutter
'ʃʌtə 百叶窗;(照相机的)快门
-
shutter speed (快门速度)
-
put up the shutters (关店,打烊;停业)
-
rolling shutter (滚动式帘子)
-
roller shutter (卷闸,卷帘百页)
-
shutter button (快门按钮)
-
fire shutter (防火活门,防火卷帘门;防火闸;防火板;防火百叶窗)
-
shutter door (百叶窗)
-
electronic shutter (电子快门;电子开闭器)
-
shutter release (快门线;快门释放;快门掣;快门启放器)
- There are a few things you should check before pressing the shutter release. (在按快门之前,有几件事情你应该检查。)
- diaphragm, jalousie ([摄]快门;[建]百叶窗;关闭物;[机]遮板)
8737. shoulder
'ʃəuldə 肩(部)t肩负, 承当
-
shoulder to shoulder (adv. 肩并肩地;齐心协力地)
-
cold shoulder (冷遇;冷淡对待)
-
shoulder joint (n. 肩关节)
-
shoulder strap (肩章;保护肩部的衬垫)
-
shoulder bag (n. 有肩带的女用手提包)
-
frozen shoulder (五十肩,冰冻肩)
-
shoulder pad (护肩;轴肩衰减器)
-
periarthritis of shoulder (肩周炎)
-
cry on my shoulder (靠着我的肩膀哭泣(歌词))
-
shoulder blade (肩胛骨,肩胛)
-
shoulder pole (扁担)
-
shoulder height (肩高;台阶高度;高与肩平)
-
shoulder width (肩宽;路肩宽度)
-
straight from the shoulder (一针见血地;直截了当地;狠狠地)
-
shoulder out (挤出去,冲出去)
-
shoulder belt (肩带;从肩上斜过胸部的肩带或饰带)
-
shoulder girdle (肩带;肩胛带)
-
She tapped the driver on the shoulder. (她拍拍司机的肩。)
-
He put his arm around her shoulders. (他用手臂搂住她的肩。)
-
His shoulders were broad and powerful. (他的肩膀宽阔强壮。)
- undertake, accept, sustain (肩负,承担)
8738. decorator
'dekəreitə 油漆工
- interior decorator (室内设计家)
- decker, trimmer (装饰者;室内装潢师)
8739. wonderfully
'wʌndəfəlli 令人惊讶地;奇妙地
- prime, surprisingly (精彩地;惊人地;极好地)
8740. unimaginable
,ʌni'mædʒinəbl 不能想象的, 想象不到的
- unimaginable wealth (难以想象的财富)
- magic, mysterious, miraculous, fantastic (不可思议的;难以想像的)
8741. ruthlessly
'ru:θlisli 冷酷地, 残忍地
- I also did things like put myself on auto-response and I ruthlessly stopped caring about a lot of things (to make psychic space for my primary aim of liberation). That's about the gist of it. (我也会做一些像把博客调成自动回复,残忍地忽视很多事(让我最初的解放目标有个心灵上的空当)。这是要点。)
- inexorably, heartlessly (无情地;残忍地;冷酷地)
8742. unknowing
,ʌn'nəuiŋ 没查觉的, 无知的
- Some governments have been victims and perhaps unknowing accomplices in the bank's activities. (有些政府曾是银行行为的受害者或不知情的同谋。)
- unware, unaware (不知道的;没有察觉的)
8743. haste
heist 匆忙, 急忙
-
in haste (急忙地;草率的;慌张地)
-
make haste (赶紧)
-
haste makes waste (欲速则不达)
-
in hot haste (十万火急,急如星火)
- I soon regretted my haste. (我很快就对自己的仓促感到后悔。)
-
hurry, hasty indeed (匆忙;急忙;轻率)
-
hurry, rush (匆忙;赶紧)
-
hurry up, get a move on, shake it up, snap it up (赶快)
8744. scruple
'skru:pl 踌躇, 犹豫
- without scruple (肆无忌惮地,毫无顾忌地)
- and every speculative scruple will be solved by practical public blessing. (并且每一个推测性的踌躇都将为符合实际的公共祝福所解决。)
-
suggestion, trace, drop (微量;顾虑;踌躇)
-
hesitate, crane (有顾忌;踌躇)
-
shy of (对…有顾虑)
8745. equitable
'ekwitəbl 公平的, 公正的
- equitable relief (平等救济)
- an equitable distribution of food supplies (所供应食品的合理分配)
- judicial, fair, just, impartial (公平的,公正的;平衡法的)
8746. laurasia
lɔ:'reiʃə [地质] 劳亚古大陆
8747. innkeeper
'inki:pə 旅馆主人
- Shelley and Byron were the sons of aristocrats while Keats was the son of an innkeeper. (雪莱和拜伦是贵族子弟,而济慈只是一个旅馆老板的儿子。)
- hosteller, victualler (客栈老板;旅馆主人)
8748. buzz
嗡嗡声 v嗡嗡作响
-
buzz lightyear (巴斯光年(动画人物))
-
buzz off (匆忙离去)
- zoom (嗡嗡声)
8749. peddler
'pedlə 小贩, 传播者
- pedlar, conveyor (小贩;传播者)
8750. educationally
,edju'keiʃənəli 教育的, 有关教育的
- It provides an exciting new way for students and instructors to find educationally valuable resources on the Web. (它为学生和讲师提供了一种全新的方式来发现网上具有教育价值的资源。)
8751. tractor
'træktə 拖拉机
-
walking tractor (手扶拖拉机)
-
wheeled tractor (轮式拖拉机)
-
crawler tractor (覆带式拖拉机)
-
tractor plant (拖拉机厂)
-
Iron-ox is another name for tractor. (铁牛是拖拉机的别名。)
-
The tractor hauled the fertilizer away. (拖拉机把肥料拉走了。)
-
In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter. (除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机。)
- traction engine, hauling machine ([农机]拖拉机;[车辆]牵引机)
8752. constellation
,kɔnstə'leiʃən [天]星群, 星座
- a star in the constellation of Orion (猎户座的一颗恒星)
- zodiac sign, asterism ([天]星座;星群;荟萃;兴奋丛)
8753. exam
iɡ'zæm 考试, 测验
-
final exam (期末考,期末考试)
-
exam paper ((英)试卷;试题册;(美)答题纸)
-
mid-term exam (期中考试)
-
take an exam (参加考试)
-
oral exam (口试)
-
At the end of each level, there’s an exam. (在每一级别结束时都有一次考试。)
-
How did you do in your exams? (你考试考得怎么样?)
8754. working
'wə:kiŋ 工作
-
working principle (工作原理)
-
working experience (工作经验;工作经历)
-
working on (致力于;作用于;继续工作)
-
working environment (工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度)
-
working hard (努力工作)
-
working process (工作过程;制作过程)
-
working condition (工作环境;使用状态)
-
working out (规划(制定,作成,计算,算出);前进式开采)
-
working face (工作面;施工面;回采工祖)
-
working procedure (运行程序;办理手续)
-
hard working (勤奋的;努力工作的)
-
working hours (工作时间)
-
working class (n. 工人阶级;劳动阶级)
-
working life (工作寿命,使用寿命;适用期)
-
working people (劳动人民;工作人口)
-
working time (工作时间;运行时间)
-
working group (工作小组;事务委员会)
-
working pressure (工作压力;工坠力;使用压力)
-
working day (工作日)
-
working surface (工作面)
- I shall never understand the workings of his mind (= how he thinks ) . (我永远理解不了他的想法。)
-
operational, feasible, handling (工作的;操作的;可行的)
-
activity, movement, job, pursuit, management (工作;活动;制作;操纵)
-
influencing, affecting (工作;影响;受雇用(work的ing形式))
8755. inclusive
in'klu:siv 包含在内的
-
inclusive of (把…包括在内)
-
all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)
- You are also invited to join us on our prayer days (this year, June 6 to June 14 inclusive). (你也受邀加入我们的祷告日(今年从6月6日(含)至6月14日(含))。)
- containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)
8756. grandparent
'ɡrænd,pεərənt 祖父或祖母, 祖父母
- My grandparents live in Sussex. (我的祖父母住在萨塞克斯郡。)
8757. contractor
'kɔntræktə 订约人, 承包人
-
general contractor (总承包人;建筑公司)
-
project contractor (工程承包;项目承包人)
-
independent contractor (独立承揽人)
-
building contractor (建筑承包商)
-
prime contractor (总承包人;主要承包商)
- We told the building contractor that we wanted a garage big enough for two cars. (我们告诉建筑承包商,我们想要一个可以停放两辆汽车的车库。)
- entrepreneur ([经]承包人;立契约者)
8758. cubism
'kju:bizəm 立体派
- Pablo Picasso played a principal role in the early movement of cubism. (帕勃洛•毕加索在立体派早期发展中起首重要的推动作用。)
8759. woodcarving
'wud,kɑ:viŋ 木雕, 木刻
-
Masi island is famous woodcarving centre. (玛斯是该岛著名的木雕中心。)
-
The market offers woodcarving, antiques, fine lace, and the hand-knotted wool carpets and kilims. (市场提供木雕,古董,精致的缎带以及手编的羊毛地毯和基里姆地毯。)
-
There’s food, arts and crafts including blacksmithing, oak and bark baskets, spinning and weaving, pottery, herbal soap-making, quilting, painting, woodcarving, even corn shuck dolls. (节日期间丹尼斯维尔举行食品、工艺品大展示,其工艺品有锻造,用橡木和树皮编织的篮子,纺织,陶器,草药肥皂制造,绗缝织物,绘画,木雕,甚至是用玉米捧制作的娃娃。)
- wood block (木刻,木雕)
8760. prodigy
'prɔdidʒi 惊人的事物, 天才
- child prodigy (神童)
- The Russian tennis prodigy is well on the way to becoming the youngest world champion of all time. (这位俄罗斯网球奇才已很有望成为历史上最年轻的世界冠军。)
- phenomenon, wonder, miracle, warning (奇迹,奇事;奇才;奇观;预兆)
8761. nonconformist
,nɔnkən'fɔ:mist 不信奉英国国教的 n非国教徒
- Their views are nonconformist and their political opinions are extreme. (他们的看法与众不同,政治观点也很极端。)
8762. fascination
fæsi'neiʃən 魔力, 魅力, 迷恋
- The fascination lay in the mystery of what was inside the box. (吸引力就在于这神秘感——不知道盒子里是什么东西。)
- charm, grace (魅力;魔力;入迷)
8763. rectangle
'rek,tæŋɡl 长方形, 矩形
- rectangle tool (矩形工具)
- Suppose the width of a rectangle is x metres. (设长方形的宽是 x 米。)
- orthogon ([数]矩形;长方形)
8764. aloud
ə'laud 大声地
-
read aloud (大声朗读)
-
reading aloud (大声朗读;大声朗诵)
-
thinking aloud ([心理学]出声思维;放声思考)
-
think aloud (边想边说出,自言自语)
- When we were children, our father read aloud to us. (当我们是孩子时,我们的父亲大声地朗读给我们听。)
- out, loudly (大声地;出声地)
8765. walnut
'wɔ:lnʌt, -nət 胡桃, 胡桃木
-
walnut kernel (核桃仁)
-
black walnut (黑胡桃;黑胡桃木)
-
walnut oil (核桃油;胡桃油)
-
walnut shell (胡桃壳)
- coffee and walnut cake (咖啡核桃蛋糕)
- juglans (胡桃;[木]胡桃木)
8766. profitability
收益性, 利益率
- profitability analysis (获利能力分析;盈利分析)
- rentability (赢利能力;收益性;利益率)
8767. renter
'rentə 租贷人
- He considers himself fortunate to be a renter in the Detroit area, where the “for sale” signs are multiplying. (他考虑以后在底特律当一名承租人,因为底特律的“租赁”业正在不断发展。)
- lessee, landlord (承租人;佃户;房东;(英)影片出租商)
8768. claimant
'kleimənt 要求者,申请者, 原告
- benefit claimants (救济金申请人)
- plaintiff, demandant (原告;[贸易]索赔人;提出要求者)
8769. sadden
'sædən 悲哀
- The cruelty in the world saddens me incredibly. (世间的残酷令我悲伤不已。)
-
grieve (使悲伤,使难过;使黯淡)
-
grieve (悲哀;悲痛)
8770. beard
biəd 胡须
- full beard (大胡子)
- He's decided to grow a beard. (他已经决定蓄胡须。)
-
speak out against (公然反对;抓…的胡须)
-
hige, barba ([解剖]胡须;颌毛)
8771. skeletally
骨骼的, 梗概的
-
Adolescent patients should be skeletally mature with documented closure of growth plates (eg, 15 years or older). (青少年患者应骨性)成熟的旧记录生长板关闭的(例如,15年。)
-
The treatments range from the indulgent (an open-air massage amid scented plants) to the muscular-skeletally rigorous. (治疗形式繁多,从放松的(如在芬芳的植物环绕下露天按摩)到对肌肉和骨骼严格的锻炼,应有尽有。)
-
A unilateral segmental defect 20 mm in length was prepared in radii of 48 skeletally mature New Zealand White rabbits divided equally between 4- and 8-week cohorts. (在48的半径在长度的20公里被准备的一个单方面的片段的缺点在4-之间怀特的野兔同等地划分了的骸骨地熟的新西兰并且8星期一群。)
8772. muscularly
肌肉的
- The second tenet to help nourish the joints is to become still and muscularly soft, allowing gravity to have us. (第二个能够帮助滋养关节的原则是,保持静止并让肌肉柔软放松,让重力来帮助我们。)
8773. tinplate
'tinpleit 镀锡铁皮, 马口铁
-
Indian Railway paint and tinplate production sheared. (生产印铁涂料和马口铁剪切。)
-
It is widely used in printing of metal parts like AL sheets, tinplate, chrome iron, AL plates. (产品广泛被用于各种金属、铝板、马口铁、铬铁、铝片等材质产品上的工艺印刷。)
- blik, tin ([材]马口铁;镀锡铁皮;洋铁)
8774. tomato
tə'mɑ:təu, -'mei- 番茄, 西红柿
-
tomato sauce (番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司)
-
tomato paste (蕃茄酱,西红柿酱;蕃茄糊)
-
tomato juice (番茄汁)
-
cherry tomato (樱桃番茄)
-
tomato soup (番茄汤)
-
tomato plant (番茄,西红柿)
-
tomato ketchup (n. 蕃茄酱)
-
tomato salad (西红柿沙拉)
-
tomato puree (蕃茄糊;蕃茄酱)
-
He staked his tomato vines with bamboo. (他用竹竿支撑起西红柿秧。)
-
The salmon was brought to the table whole, garnished with parsley and slices of tomato and cucumber. (整条大麻哈鱼被端上了桌,并用欧芹、西红柿片和黄瓜片作为花色配菜。)
- tamarillo ([园艺]番茄,西红柿)
8775. starch
stɑ:tʃ 淀粉
-
corn starch (玉米淀粉,玉米粉)
-
modified starch (变性淀粉;改性淀粉)
-
potato starch (马铃薯淀粉;生粉;太白粉(台湾叫法))
-
wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)
-
starch content (淀粉含量)
-
maize starch (玉米淀粉;玉蜀黍淀粉)
-
sweet potato starch (甘薯淀粉;蕃薯粉;地瓜粉)
-
rice starch (米粉糊液,米淀粉)
-
oxidized starch (氧化淀粉)
-
cassava starch (木薯淀粉)
-
tapioca starch (木薯淀粉)
-
starch paste (淀粉糊)
-
starch granule (淀粉颗粒;淀粉粒)
-
soluble starch (可溶性淀粉)
-
lotus root starch (藕粉)
-
starch sugar (淀粉糖)
-
native starch (原淀粉;天然淀粉)
-
starch grain (淀粉粒)
-
starch syrup (淀粉糖浆)
-
starch solution (淀粉溶液)
-
He eats a lot of starch. (他吃大量含淀粉的食物。)
-
Avoid fatty foods and starches. (避免食用高脂的和含淀粉的食物。)
- rigidity, amylum ([有化]淀粉;刻板,生硬)
8776. grape
ɡreip 葡萄, 葡萄树
-
grape wine (葡萄酒)
-
grape juice (葡萄汁)
-
grape seed oil (葡萄籽油)
-
grape seed extract (葡萄籽萃取物;葡萄籽精华)
-
wine grape (酿酒葡萄)
-
grape skin (葡萄皮)
-
grape sugar (葡萄糖;右旋糖(等于dextrose))
-
wild grape (野葡萄)
-
sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))
-
grape vine (葡萄树,葡萄藤)
-
a bunch of grapes (一串葡萄)
-
grape juice (葡萄汁)
-
red seedless grapes (红色无籽葡萄)
- wine, Vitis vinifera ([园艺]葡萄;葡萄酒;葡萄树;葡萄色)
8777. packer
'pækə 包装工人, 打包机
- Norma Jones worked as a packer in a local chemical factory. (诺玛·琼斯在本地一家化工厂作包装工。)
- packing machine, packaging machine ([包装]包装机;包装工人;罐头食品工人,赶牲口运货的人)
8778. strawberry
'strɔ:bəri [植]草莓
-
strawberry juice (草莓汁,草莓果茶)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)
-
strawberry ice (草莓冰)
-
strawberry ice cream (草莓冰激凌)
-
wild strawberry (野草莓;泡草莓)
- ...strawberries and cream. (…奶油草莓。)
8779. negate
ni'ɡeit, 'neɡeit, 'ni:- 否定, 打消
- He warned that to negate the results of elections would only make things worse. (他警告说否定选举结果只能使事态更加恶化。)
-
deny, recall (否定;取消;使无效)
-
deny, to no avail (否定;否认;无效)
-
opposite, contrary (对立面;反面)
8780. creeper
爬行者
- virginia creeper ([植]五叶地锦;美国藤)
- crawler, scrambler (爬行者;[植]匍匐植物;定速运送器)
8781. bluebird
'blu:bə:d 北美产的蓝知更鸟
- A bluebird in the garden, a spirit in a house, a kind man on the side of the road. (花园中的蓝知更鸟,房屋中的精灵,路边的好人。)
8782. lark
lɑ:k 云雀, 百灵鸟
-
for a lark (当作玩笑;为了取乐)
-
rise with the lark (早起)
-
It sounds like the singing of lark birds. (这歌声就像百灵鸟一样清脆。)
-
Only the little lark never sang. (不过这只百灵鸟从来不歌唱。)
-
joy, festival (云雀;百灵鸟;欢乐)
-
befool, assify (愚弄)
8783. communally
kə'mjunəli 共同地, 社区地
8784. rooster
'ru:stə 雄禽,
- coq, chanticleer ([禽]公鸡;狂妄自负的人)
8785. sociably
'səuʃəbli 和蔼可亲地
- Two women in widow's black touch his arm sociably as he passes the street corner where they sit singing folk songs to each other. (两个身着素黑衣服的女人坐在街角互相唱着民谣,当他从身边走过时她们和蔼地轻拍他的手臂。)
- amiably (和蔼可亲地;善于应酬地)
8786. perch
英[pɜːtʃ] 美[pɝtʃ] 栖息处 v暂栖,停留
- She watched the parade from her perch on her father’s shoulders. (她骑在父亲的肩上观看游行。)
-
pole, high-order (高位;栖木;杆)
-
inhabit, take post (栖息;就位;位于;使坐落于)
-
sit, take post (栖息;就位;位于)
8787. geometrical
dʒiə'metrikəl 几何学的, 几何的
-
geometrical model (几何模型)
-
geometrical optics (几何光学)
-
geometrical relationship (几何关系)
-
geometrical characteristic (几何特性)
-
geometrical condition (几何条件)
- A geometrical wonder, DOME ECILE not only is a sight in and of itself, but it also sports beautiful beach views. (这是一个几何学上的奇迹,DOME ECILE本身就是一处景观,但从这里你还可以看到漂亮的沙滩。)
8788. awake
ə'weik 醒,唤醒 a警觉的, 醒的
-
stay awake (保持清醒;保持醒着的)
-
wide awake (清醒的;机警的)
-
awake from (从…中醒来,察觉)
-
It was midday when she awoke. (她醒来时已是中午。)
-
We awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine. (我们醒来时阳光明媚。)
-
be aware that, be on to (觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起)
-
arouse, wake sb. up (唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起)
-
waking, wakeful (醒着的)
8789. radiate
'reidieit 放射, 辐射
- radiate from (从……发出)
- Many kinds of woodland can be seen on the various walks which radiate from the Heritage Centre. (从遗产中心向外伸展的各条走道上可以看到多种林地。)
-
release, send, broadcast, beam, project ([物]辐射;传播;流露;发射;广播)
-
shine on, light emission ([物]辐射;流露;发光;从中心向各方伸展)
-
spokewise ([物]辐射状的,有射线的)
8790. obsolete
'ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t 已废弃的, 过时的
- obsolete equipment (陈旧设备)
-
obsolete weapons (已被淘汰的武器)
-
computer hardware that quickly became obsolete (很快就变得过时的电脑硬件)
-
Will computers render (= make ) books obsolete? (计算机会把书籍淘汰掉吗?)
-
waste, dumped ([生物]废弃的;老式的)
-
fall into disuse, wash out (淘汰;废弃)
8791. rarefy
'rεərifai 稀薄
- The insertion of an inner rod into the waveguide can rarefy the spectrum of the competing modes in the vicinity of the operating mode and restrict the mode competing effectively. (在圆柱腔体内插入一个内导体将会使工作模式附近的模谱变稀,从而有效的抑制模式竞争。)
-
pick, handpick (使纯化;变稀薄;精选)
-
rarify (变稀薄;纯化)
8792. crossbones
'krɔ:s,bəunz 交叉腿骨的图形
8793. figurehead
'fiɡəhed 装饰船头的雕像, 破浪神
8794. snipe
snaip [鸟]鹬
- I propose that every time an American bags a snipe, the federal government should pay him or her $100. (美国需要更多的猎鹬者,我提议一个美国人每捕到一只鹬,联邦政府支付给他100美元。)
-
sandpiper ([军]狙击;[鸟]鹬;香烟屁股;被开玩笑的人物)
-
game bird, fling at (狙击;[军]伏击;抨击;猎鸟;诽谤)
8795. intricately
'intrəkitli 杂乱地, 复杂地
- In areas where river deltas inject organic material and dissolved trace elements into the sea, for instance, it’s not clear how all of the intricately related processes will affect water chemistry. (例如,在有些地区,河流三角洲将有机物质和溶解的微量元素注入海洋,目前还不清楚所有这些错综复杂的相关进程将如何影响水的化学性能。)
- mussily, promiscuously (杂乱地)
8796. icon
'aikɔn 图标, 肖像
-
cultural icon (文化偶像)
-
application icon (n. 应用程序图标)
- To open a new file, click on the icon. (要打开新文档,点击该图标。)
- figure, idol (图标;偶像;肖像,画像;圣像)
8797. antelope
'æntiləup 羚羊
- tibetan antelope (藏羚羊)
-
The hunter disembowelled the antelope. (猎人取出羚羊的内脏。)
-
Hello little antelope, would you like to play with us? (你好,小羚羊,愿意跟我们一起玩吗?)
-
"The marks on the inside of one antelope jaw showed they cut out the tongue, " White said. (“一块羚羊颌骨内部的痕迹表明,这些原始人曾将它的舌头割了去,”怀特说。)
- bushbuck, antilope ([脊椎]羚羊;羚羊皮革)
8798. interferometer
,intəfə'rɔmitə 干涉计
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laser interferometer (激光干涉仪)
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michelson interferometer (迈克耳孙干涉仪)
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One possibility, according to Hogan, would be to use a device called an atom interferometer. (霍根说,一种可行方式是使用所谓的“原子干涉仪”设备。)
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This is achieved by firing a laser down a 600 meter long tube where it is split, reflected and directed into an interferometer. (实现这一功能,需要发射一束激光,穿过600米的隧道后,将激光分裂成两束,经过反射的一束和未反射的一束均进入干涉仪。)
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Currently under construction in Fermilab, the Holometer (meaning holographic interferometer) will delve deep into this quantum realm at smaller scales than the GEO600 experiment. (目前在费米实验室制造的“全息干涉仪”,将比GEO600探测到更小的尺度,进入到量子尺度。)
8799. hardworking
'hɑ:d,wə:kiŋ 努力工作的, 勤奋的
- He was hardworking and energetic. (他很努力且精力充沛。)