1100_考研必考词汇(正序版)

1100. respect

ri'spekt 尊敬,尊重

ri'spekt 敬意,问候,关系,方面

🤩短语
  • respect oneself (自重)

  • in respect of (关于,涉及)

  • respect for (尊重…;对…的尊敬)

  • in this respect (在这方面)

  • in all respects (在各方面)

  • in many respects (在许多方面)

  • respect yourself (自我尊重)

  • in some respects (有些方面,在某些方面)

  • in every respect (在每一方面;从各个方面)

  • respect each other (相互尊重)

  • with all due respect (恕我直言;冒昧的说)

  • have respect for (尊敬;重视;关心;考虑)

  • show respect for (对…表示尊重)

  • pay respect to (考虑;关心)

  • in respect that (adv. 因为)

  • in one respect (在某一点上,在一点上;在一个方面)

  • pay one's respects to (向…致敬;尊敬…)

  • command respect (使人敬仰;令人肃然起敬)

  • respect of persons (偏袒,袒护,偏心(尤指根据交情、势力、财富而待人有差别))

  • without respect to (不论,不顾)

🎤例句
  • With respect, I think you’re wrong. (恕我冒昧,我想您是错了。)
🤔同义词
  • estimation, aspect, regard, side, worship (尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意)

  • honor, esteem, worship (尊敬,尊重;遵守)

1101. respective

ri'spektiv 各自的,各个的

🎤例句
  • We all went back to our respective homes to wait for news. (我们都各自回家等待消息。)

  • the respective roles of teachers and students (教师和学生各自不同的角色)

🤔同义词
  • several, each (分别的,各自的)

1102. retrospect

'retrəuspekt 回顾,回想,追溯[反]foresee

🤩短语
  • in retrospect (回顾;回顾往事;检讨过去)
🎤例句
  • In retrospect, I wonder if we should have done more. (回过头看,我在想我们是否应该做得更多些。)
🤔同义词
  • review, recalling (回顾,追溯)

  • to look back, look back on (回顾,追溯;回想)

  • to look back, look back on (回顾;追忆)

1103. spectacle

(pl.)眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观

🤩短语
  • spectacle frame (眼镜架;双孔构架)
🎤例句
  • a multimedia dance and opera spectacle (盛大的多媒体舞蹈戏剧表演)
🤔同义词
  • scene, sight (景象,奇观;眼镜;引人羡慕的人)

1104. spectacular

spek'tækjulə 壮观的,引人注目的

spek'tækjulə 壮观的演出

🎤例句
  • a mountainous area with spectacular scenery (景色壮丽的山区)

  • a spectacular success (辉煌的成就)

🤔同义词
  • tremendous, incredible (壮观的,惊人的;公开展示的)

1105. spectator

spek'teitə, 'spekt- 观众,旁观者

🤩短语
  • spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)
🎤例句
  • The match attracted over 40,000 spectators. (这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。)
🤔同义词
  • audience, onlooker (观众;旁观者)

1106. spectrum

'spektrəm 谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列

🤩短语
  • spectrum analysis (光谱分析;分光分析)

  • frequency spectrum (频谱;频率谱)

  • infrared spectrum (红外光谱)

  • power spectrum ([计]功率谱)

  • spread spectrum (扩展频谱)

  • energy spectrum (能谱)

  • broad spectrum ([医]广谱)

  • absorption spectrum (吸收光谱;吸收频谱)

  • response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)

  • mass spectrum (n. [物]质谱)

  • fluorescence spectrum (荧光光谱)

  • emission spectrum (发射光谱;放射谱)

  • spectrum analyzer ([计]频谱分析仪)

  • raman spectrum (拉曼光谱;联合散射光谱)

  • spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)

  • load spectrum (载荷谱)

  • ultraviolet spectrum ([化]紫外光谱)

  • wave spectrum (波谱)

  • power spectrum density (功率谱密度)

  • amplitude spectrum (振幅谱;振幅频谱)

🎤例句
  • The two articles here represent opposite ends of the spectrum . (这里的两篇文章代表了两个极端的观点。)
🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, territory, area ([光]光谱;频谱;范围;余象)

1107. suspect

sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 猜想;怀疑;察觉

sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 可疑的

sə'spekt, 'sʌspekt 嫌疑犯

🤩短语
  • prime suspect (嫌疑重犯;主要嫌疑犯)

  • suspect of (怀疑)

🎤例句
  • She strongly suspected he was lying to her. (她非常怀疑他在对她撒谎。)

  • She’s not going to be very happy about this, I suspect . (我想对于此事她不会太高兴。)

🤔同义词
  • sus ([法]嫌疑犯)

  • doubtful, questionable (可疑的;不可信的)

  • dispute, imagine, wonder, question (怀疑;猜想)

  • wonder, imagine, question, suppose (怀疑;猜想)

1108. unexpected

,ʌnik'spektid 想不到的, 意外的, 未预料到

🤩短语
  • unexpected news (意外的消息;出乎意料的新闻)

  • unexpected accident (不能预料的事故)

🎤例句
  • The experiment produced some unexpected results. (这次试验产生了一些意想不到的结果。)

  • Her death was totally unexpected. (她的死完全出人意料。)

  • Hague’s announcement was not entirely unexpected. (黑格的声明并非完全出乎意料。)

🤔同义词
  • sudden, surprising (意外的,想不到的)

1109. especially

i'speʃəli 特别,尤其,格外;专门地,主要地

🤩短语
  • especially english (具有英国特征的)
🎤例句
  • I never liked long walks, especially in winter. (我向来不喜欢长距离散步,尤其在冬天。)

  • Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations. (美术类书籍制作成本很高,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。)

🤔同义词
  • peculiarly, notably (特别;尤其;格外)

1110. special

'speʃəl 特殊的,专门的;附加的,额外的

🤩短语
  • in special (特殊的)

  • special administrative region (特别行政区)

  • special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)

  • special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)

  • special subject (特殊主体)

  • special economic zone (经济特区)

  • special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)

  • something special (珍品威士忌(威士忌品牌))

  • special purpose (专用;特殊用途)

  • special steel (特殊钢)

  • special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)

  • special education (特殊教育)

  • special function (特殊函数;专用功能)

  • special case (特例,特殊情况)

  • special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)

  • special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)

  • special group (特殊群;特别小组;非凡群)

  • special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)

  • special circumstances (特殊情况;特殊状况)

  • special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)

🎤例句
  • a special place in the classroom for reading (教室里的阅读专区)

  • No one receives special treatment. (没有人享有特殊待遇。)

  • Maria’s special recipe for apple pie (玛丽亚的苹果馅饼秘方)

  • The good china was used only on special occasions . (这些精美瓷器只在特殊场合使用。)

  • Each village has its own special charm. (每一座村子都有其独特的魅力。)

🤔同义词
  • bargain (特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品)

  • particular, extraordinary, technical, dedicated, express (特别的;专门的,专用的)

1111. specialist

'speʃəlist 专家

🤩短语
  • specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)

  • heart specialist (心脏病专家)

🎤例句
  • a heart specialist (心脏专科医生)
🤔同义词
  • expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)

  • professional (专家的;专业的)

1112. speciality

,speʃi'æləti (specialty)特性,性质;专业/长;特产

🤩短语
  • speciality store (专业店,专卖店)
🎤例句
  • His speciality is international law. (他的专业是国际法。)
🤔同义词
  • profession, quality, identity, tang, character (专业,专长;特性)

1113. specialize

'speʃəlaiz (specialise)(in)专攻,专门研究,专业化

🤩短语
  • specialize in (专门研究……)
🎤例句
  • ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire. (…一位专门研究沙俄历史的大学教授。)
🤔同义词
  • specialise in, elaborate on (专门从事;详细说明;特化)

  • technicalize, elaborate on (使专门化;使适应特殊情况;详细说明)

1114. species

'spi:ʃi:z, -si:z (物)种,种类

🤩短语
  • species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)

  • species composition (物种组成;种类成分)

  • species richness (物种丰富度;种繁富度)

  • species abundance (物种丰度)

  • species group (种群;种组)

🎤例句
  • Seven species of birds of prey have been observed. (已有七种猛禽被观察到。)

  • pandas and other endangered species (熊猫以及其他濒危物种)

🤔同义词
  • category, variety, manner, nature, kind ([生物]物种;种类)

1115. specific

spi'sifik 明确的,具体的;特定的,特有的

🤩短语
  • specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)

  • specific surface area (比表面积)

  • specific gravity (比重)

  • specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)

  • specific heat (n. 比热)

  • specific energy (比能)

  • specific power (功率系数)

  • specific performance (具体履行)

  • specific strength (比强度;强度系数)

  • specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)

  • specific function (特殊功能)

  • specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)

  • specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)

  • specific product (具体产品;特定产品)

  • specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)

  • specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)

  • specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)

  • specific value (n. 比值)

  • specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)

  • specific pressure (比压;单位压力)

🎤例句
  • games suitable for specific age groups (适合特定年龄组的游戏)

  • a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)

🤔同义词
  • precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)

  • quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)

1116. specification

,spesifi'keiʃən 详述;(常pl.)规格,说明书,规范

🤩短语
  • technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)

  • product specification (产品规格;制品技术规格)

  • design specification (设计规范;设计规格;设计任务书;设计细节)

  • standard specification (标准规范)

  • quality specification (质量标准;质量说明书)

  • specification language (规范语言,规约语言)

  • process specification (加工标准;工艺说明书)

  • requirements specification (需求规格说明;要求说明)

  • performance specification (性能说明;性能规格)

  • material specification (材料规格;原材料明细表)

  • test specification (测试规范)

  • job specification (工作规范;工作要求)

  • general specification (一般技术要求;总说明书;通用技术条件government specification(s)国定技术规范)

  • detailed specification (详细说明)

  • model specification (模型设定;模式定式)

  • equipment specification (设备说明书)

  • specification sheet (规格单;职责明细表)

  • technological specification (技术规范)

  • functional specification (功能规格)

  • specification limit (技术说明规范;规格界限)

🎤例句
  • The bolts met all the engineering specifications . (这些螺栓符合所有的工程设计规格。)
🤔同义词
  • description, amplification (规格;说明书;详述)

1117. specify

'spesəfai, -si- 指定,详细说明

🎤例句
  • Payments will be made for a specified number of months. (款项将在规定的几个月内支付。)
🤔同义词
  • name, appoint (指定;详细说明;列举;把…列入说明书)

1118. speculate

'spekjuleit 思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测

🤩短语
  • speculate on (v. 推测;考虑)
🎤例句
  • She refused to speculate. (她拒绝猜测。)
🤔同义词
  • guess, venture (推测;投机;思索)

  • understand, conclude (推断)

1119. conspicuous

kən'spikjuəs 显眼的,明显的

🤩短语
  • conspicuous consumption (炫耀性消费;摆阔,挥霍)

  • conspicuous place (显眼地方)

  • conspicuous position (显眼位置)

🎤例句
  • The notice must be displayed in a conspicuous place. (通告一定要贴在显眼的地方。)

  • a bird with conspicuous white markings (一种长有醒目白斑的鸟)

  • I felt very conspicuous in my red coat. (我穿着红外套,感觉自己十分显眼。)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;显而易见的)

1120. spicy

'spaisi 加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的

🤩短语
  • spicy food (辛辣的食物)
🎤例句
  • a spicy tomato sauce (辣番茄酱)
🤔同义词
  • blue, dirty (辛辣的;香的,多香料的;下流的)

1121. suspicion

sə'spiʃən 怀疑,猜疑;一点儿,少量

🤩短语
  • on suspicion (因嫌疑;根据猜想)

  • on suspicion of (有嫌疑)

  • with suspicion (怀疑地)

  • under suspicion (受嫌疑)

  • above suspicion (无可怀疑)

🤔同义词
  • doubt, challenge (怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿)

  • dispute, wonder, question, suspect of, to doubt (怀疑)

1122. suspicious

sə'spiʃəs (of)可疑的,多疑的,疑心的

🤩短语
  • suspicious of (对…起疑)
🎤例句
  • His reluctance to answer my questions made me suspicious . (他不愿回答我的问题,这引起我的怀疑。)

  • She gave him a suspicious glance. (她向他投去怀疑的一瞥。)

  • You’ve got a very suspicious mind! (你真是疑心太重!)

🤔同义词
  • doubtful, questionable (可疑的;怀疑的;多疑的)

1123. spirit

'spirit 精神;志气;(pl.)情绪,心情;(pl.)酒精

🤩短语
  • team spirit (n. 团队精神;合作精神)

  • holy spirit ([宗]圣灵(等于Holy Ghost))

  • in the spirit of (本着…的精神)

  • olympic spirit (奥林匹克精神;奥运精神)

  • national spirit (民族精神;国魂)

  • in spirit (在精神上)

  • pioneering spirit (开拓精神;首创精神;闯劲)

  • enterprising spirit (进取心,进取精神;创业精神)

  • evil spirit (恶魔;妖精)

  • professional spirit (n. 专业精神)

  • white spirit (石油溶剂油)

  • time spirit (n. 时代精神)

  • high spirit (斗志昂扬;勇气)

  • free spirit (n. 无拘无束的人;自由自在的人)

  • group spirit (团队精神)

  • public spirit (公益精神,公德心)

  • entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)

  • competitive spirit (竞争意识,好胜心)

  • spirit level (水准仪;水平仪)

  • collective spirit (集体精神)

🎤例句
  • His spirits were so low (= he was so sad ) that he refused to answer his phone. (他情绪非常低落,连电话也不愿接。)
🤔同义词
  • mood, emotion, energy, soul, mind (精神;心灵;情绪;志气;烈酒)

  • heart, stimulate, lift, uphold, inspire (鼓励;鼓舞;诱拐)

1124. aspire

ə'spaiə (to,after)渴望,追求,有志于

🤩短语
  • aspire after (v. 渴望)
🎤例句
  • ...people who aspire to public office. (…志在获得公职的人们。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, long for (渴望;立志;追求)

1125. conspiracy

kən'spirəsi 阴谋,密谋,共谋

🤩短语
  • conspiracy theory (阴谋论)

  • conspiracy of silence (保持缄默的密约)

🎤例句
  • There were many conspiracy theories (= beliefs that something is the result of a conspiracy ) surrounding Princess Diana’s death. (围绕戴安娜王妃之死有许多阴谋论。)
🤔同义词
  • designing, plot (阴谋;共谋;阴谋集团)

1126. inspiration

,inspə'reiʃən 灵感;鼓舞,激励

🎤例句
  • The Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades. (几十年来,莫尔文丘陵为很多艺术家和音乐家提供了灵感。)

  • He raised his eyes to the altar as if seeking inspiration. (他抬头看看祭坛,似乎在寻求灵感。)

  • He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes. (他从日常生活中得到灵感。)

  • Mary Quant’s inspiration comes from the glam style of the seventies. (玛莉·官的灵感来自70年代的魅惑风格。)

  • He had a sudden flash of inspiration. (他突然灵感闪现。)

  • He has always been a source of inspiration for me. (他一直是我灵感的源泉。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulation, afflatus (灵感;鼓舞;[生理]吸气;妙计)

1127. inspire

in'spaiə 鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感

🎤例句
  • We need someone who can inspire the team. (我们需要一个能鼓舞团队士气的人。)

  • Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (阳光明媚的天气令人振奋,我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulate, lift, wake, spirit, effect (激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感)

1128. spiral

'spaiərəl 螺旋形的

'spaiərəl 螺旋,螺线

'spaiərəl 螺旋上升;盘旋

🤩短语
  • spiral bevel gear (弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮)

  • spiral groove (螺旋沟)

  • spiral case (蜗壳;水轮机蜗壳)

  • downward spiral (向下旋转;螺旋式下跌;减记恶性循环)

  • spiral flow (螺旋流)

  • spiral pipe (螺旋管)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • spiral angle (捻角;螺线角;蜗线角)

  • spiral chute (蜗旋滑槽;螺旋斜槽)

  • spiral spring (螺旋弹簧)

  • spiral galaxy (n. 螺旋星云(等于spiral nebula))

  • spiral staircase (n. 螺旋梯)

  • spiral classifier (螺旋分级机)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • spiral line (螺旋线)

  • logarithmic spiral ([数]对数螺线)

  • spiral type (n. 螺旋式)

  • spiral casing (蜗壳)

  • spiral weld (螺旋形焊缝)

  • spiral curve (螺旋曲线)

🎤例句
  • ...a spiral staircase. (…一段旋梯。)
🤔同义词
  • screw, helix ([机]螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物)

  • helical, gyroidal (螺旋形的;盘旋的)

1129. spiritual

'spiritjuəl, -tʃuəl 精神(上)的,心灵的

🤩短语
  • spiritual civilization (精神文明)

  • spiritual world (精神世界)

  • spiritual leader (n. 精神领袖)

  • spiritual pillar (精神支柱)

  • negro spiritual (n. 黑人灵歌)

  • spiritual healing (精神治疗;灵性治疗)

🎤例句
  • Painting helps fill a spiritual need for beauty. (绘画可以满足对美的精神需求。)

  • spiritual values (精神价值)

🤔同义词
  • motet, canticle (圣歌(尤指美国南部黑人的))

  • mental, inner (精神的,心灵的)

1130. desperate

'despərət 不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急的

🎤例句
  • I had no money left and was desperate. (我身无分文,已经走投无路了。)

  • Time was running out and we were getting desperate . (时间越来越少,我们越来越感到绝望。)

  • the missing teenager’s desperate parents (失踪少年绝望的父母)

🤔同义词
  • venturous, devil-may-care (不顾一切的;令人绝望的;极度渴望的)

1131. disperse

dis'pə:s (使)分散;(使)散开;疏散

🤩短语
  • disperse dye (分散染料)

  • disperse phase (分散相;分散质)

  • disperse system (分散体系;分散系统;分散物系)

🎤例句
  • Police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. (警察用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。)
🤔同义词
  • transmit, spread around (分散;使散开;传播)

  • spread around, spread about (分散)

  • scattered, decentralized (分散的)

1132. prosper

'prɔspə 成功,兴隆,昌盛,使成功,使昌隆,繁荣

🎤例句
  • His business continued to prosper. (他的生意持续兴隆。)
🤔同义词
  • arrive, flower, win, thrive (繁荣,昌盛;成功)

1133. prosperity

prɔs'periti 繁荣,兴旺

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

1134. prosperous

'prɔspərəs 繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的

🤩短语
  • thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
🎤例句
  • a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
🤔同义词
  • flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)

1135. contact

(使)接触,联系,交往

🤩短语
  • contact us (联系我们;联络我们;联系方式)

  • contact with (与…联系)

  • in contact with (接触;与…有联系)

  • contact information (联系方式;联系信息)

  • eye contact (目光接触;眼神交会)

  • close contact (近距离接触;紧密接触)

  • direct contact (直接接触)

  • contact angle (接触角;交会角)

  • make contact (接触点;接通)

  • contact surface (接触面;接触表面)

  • contact stress (接触应力,接面应力)

  • contact area (接触面积,接触面)

  • contact pressure (接触压力)

  • come into contact with (v. 接触到;联系;开始做某事)

  • contact resistance (接触(接点)电阻;瞬变电阻)

  • contact zone (接触区;接触地带)

  • contact person (联系人)

  • contact point (接触点)

  • contact details (联系方式)

  • come in contact with (接触)

🎤例句
  • The town is cut off from contact with the outside world. (小镇与外界的联系被切断了。)
🤔同义词
  • touch, link ([电][电子]接触,联系)

  • meet, to link (联系,[电][电子]接触)

1136. intact

in'tækt 完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的

🤩短语
  • intact rock (完整岩石)

  • keep intact (保持原貌(样))

🎤例句
  • Only the medieval tower had remained intact. (只有这座中世纪塔楼保存完好。)

  • His reputation survived intact. (他的声望丝毫未受影响。)

🤔同义词
  • whole, complete, integrated, full (完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的)

1137. tactic

'tæktik (s)策略,战术

🎤例句
  • You have probably heard of this tactic before. (你以前也可能听说过这个策略。)

  • I used every weapon and tactic I could think of. (我用了我能想到的每一种武器和战术。)

  • Over the next few months, however, that tactic will be difficult to sustain. (然而在接下去的几个月这个策略将很难维持下去。)

🤔同义词
  • strategy, device (策略,战略)

1138. architect

'ɑ:kitekt 建筑师;设计师;缔造者;创造者

🤩短语
  • landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)

  • chief architect (总建筑师)

  • system architect (系统架构师;系统结构设计员)

  • naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)

🎤例句
  • Tinoco was one of the architects of the government’s economic reforms. (蒂诺科是政府经济改革的设计师之一。)

1139. architecture

建筑,建筑学;建筑式样或风格,建筑物

🤩短语
  • system architecture (系统架构)

  • landscape architecture (造园术,园林建筑学;造景建筑业)

  • modern architecture (现代建筑)

  • network architecture (网络体系结构)

  • open architecture (开放式体系结构)

  • hardware architecture (硬件体系结构,硬件总体结构)

  • ancient architecture (古代建筑)

  • classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)

  • computer architecture (计算机功能结构)

  • civil architecture (民用建筑)

  • naval architecture (造船学,造船工程;海洋建筑工程,海事工程)

  • garden architecture (庭园建筑;园林建筑学)

  • distributed architecture (分布结构,分布式体系结构)

  • industrial architecture (工业建筑)

  • gothic architecture (哥特式建筑)

  • urban architecture (城市建筑)

  • interior architecture (室内建筑,室内设计;室内建筑学)

  • domestic architecture (民房建筑;居住建筑)

  • national architecture (民族建筑)

  • roman architecture (罗马式建筑)

🎤例句
  • He studied architecture at university. (他在大学里读的是建筑学。)
🤔同义词
  • architectural style ([建]建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样)

1140. detach

di'tætʃ 分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)

🤩短语
  • detach from (从…分离;拆卸)
🎤例句
  • Please detach and fill out the application form. (请撕下申请表并填好。)
🤔同义词
  • mission, keep apart (分离;派遣;使超然)

1141. detect

di'tekt 察觉,发觉,侦察,探测

🎤例句
  • Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early. (如果发现得早,许多种癌症都可以治愈。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, perceive (察觉;发现;探测)

1142. detective

di'tektiv 侦探

🤩短语
  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • private detective (私家侦探)

  • detective film (侦探片)

🎤例句
  • She hired a detective to find out if her husband was having an affair. (她雇了一个私人侦探调查她丈夫是否有外遇。)
🤔同义词
  • tec, hawkshaw (侦探)

1143. detector

发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器

🤩短语
  • metal detector (金属探测器)

  • gas detector (气体检测器;瓦斯检查器;检气管)

  • infrared detector (红外检测器)

  • smoke detector (烟雾报警器)

  • fire detector (火警探测器;爆炸性气体测定器)

  • flaw detector (探伤仪;裂痕探测仪)

  • detector array (探测器阵列;检波器组合)

  • flame ionization detector (火焰离子化检测器;火焰电离检测器)

  • photoelectric detector (光电探测器)

  • leak detector (检漏器)

  • phase detector (相位侦测器(等于phase discriminator))

  • temperature detector (测温器)

  • ultrasonic flaw detector ([工]超声波探伤仪)

  • edge detector ([机]边界检测器)

  • lie detector (测谎仪)

  • uv detector (紫外检测器;紫外探测器)

  • ultraviolet detector ([化]紫外光检测器)

  • current detector (检流器)

  • flame detector (自动防火器;火焰检测器)

  • photo detector (光监测装置;光检器)

🎤例句
  • a smoke detector (烟雾探测器)

  • a metal detector (金属探测器)

🤔同义词
  • finder, discoverer ([自][电子]检测器;发现者;侦察器)

1144. protect

prəu'tekt (from)保护,保卫

🤩短语
  • protect the environment (环境保护)

  • protect against (使免受)

  • protect from (使免受,保护)

🎤例句
  • Are we doing enough to protect the environment? (我们在保护环境方面做得够吗?)
🤔同义词
  • secure, watch, preserve (保护,防卫;警戒)

1145. technical

'teknikəl 技术(性)的,工艺的;专门性的,专业性的

🤩短语
  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • technical personnel (技术人员)

  • technical staff (技术人员)

  • technical progress (技术进步)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)

  • technical process (工艺过程;技术过程)

  • technical features (技术参数,技术特性表)

  • technical training (技术训练)

  • technical data (技术资料;技术数据)

  • technical information (技术情报,技术信息;技术资料)

  • technical analysis (技术分析;工业分析)

  • technical supervision (技术监督;技术管理)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)

  • technical parameter (技术参数;技术参考)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • technical standard (技术标准)

  • technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)

  • technical cooperation (技术合作)

🎤例句
  • Our staff will be available to give you technical support . (有我们的员工向你提供技术支持。)

  • I have no technical knowledge at all. (我一点技术知识都没有。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["technical training"]} (技术培训)

🤔同义词
  • specialized, express (工艺的,科技的;技术上的;专门的)

1146. technician

tek'niʃən 技术员,技师,技工

🤩短语
  • maintenance technician (修理行业的技术人员)

  • laboratory technician (化验员;实验室技师)

  • engineering technician (工程技术员)

  • lab technician (实验室技术员;实验技师)

  • computer technician (计算机技术人员)

  • skilled technician (n. 技师)

🎤例句
  • a laboratory technician (实验室技术人员)

  • a hospital technician (医院技术人员)

🤔同义词
  • lab-technician ([劳经]技师,技术员;技巧纯熟的人)

1147. technique

tek'ni:k 技巧,手艺,技能;技术,工艺

🤩短语
  • new technique (新技术)

  • processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)

  • control technique (控制技术)

  • construction technique (施工技术)

  • simulation technique (模拟技术)

  • manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)

  • welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)

  • optimization technique (最优化技术)

  • communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)

  • management technique (管理技术)

  • analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)

  • experimental technique (试验技术)

  • sampling technique (抽样技术)

  • technique system (技术系统)

  • remote sensing technique (遥测技术)

  • programming technique (程序设计技术)

  • microwave technique (微波技术)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)

  • safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)

🎤例句
  • He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
🤔同义词
  • skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)

1148. time

taim 时间,时刻;次,回;时代,时期;倍,乘

🤩短语
  • at the same time (同时;然而)

  • same time (同时)

  • in time (及时;适时)

  • all the time (始终,一直)

  • for the first time (首次;第一次)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • every time (每次,每当)

  • first time (第一次;第一时间)

  • on time (按时,准时;按时付款)

  • at a time (一次;每次;在某时)

  • last time (上次;最后一次)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • no time (无时;一会儿功夫)

  • what time (几点;什么时间)

  • at that time (在那时)

  • from time to time (不时,有时)

  • any time (随时,在任何时候)

  • some time (在未来的某时, 一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间)

  • for some time (一段时间,一会儿)

  • at the time (在那时,那时候)

🎤例句
  • Einstein changed the way we think about space and time. (爱因斯坦改变了我们的时空概念。)

  • close relationships established over a long period of time (长期建立起来的亲密关系)

  • Customers have only a limited amount of time to examine the goods. (顾客只有有限的时间可以检查商品。)

🤔同义词
  • era, age, when, multiple ([物]时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数)

  • regular, stated, periodic, delayed (定时的;定期的;分期的)

1149. intimate

英 ['ɪntɪmət] 美 [ˈɪntəmɪt] 亲密的,密切的

英 ['ɪntɪmət] 美 [ˈɪntəmɪt] 熟友,熟人

🤩短语
  • intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • intimate friend (知交,知己)

  • intimate contact (亲密接触)

🎤例句
  • an intimate friend of Picasso’s (毕加索的一个密友)

  • an intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • She’s on intimate terms with people in government. (她与政府官员关系密切。)

🤔同义词
  • private, close, perfect, chamber (亲密的;私人的;精通的;有性关系的)

  • confidant, alter ego (知己;至交)

  • bill, message (暗示;通知;宣布)

1150. intimidate

in'timideit 胁迫,威胁(某人做某事)

🎤例句
  • Attempts to intimidate her failed. (恐吓她的企图失败了。)
🤔同义词
  • cow, to menace (恐吓,威胁;胁迫)

1151. daytime

'deitaim 白天,日间

🤩短语
  • in the daytime (在白天;在白昼)
🎤例句
  • Can I take your daytime telephone number (= the number of the telephone you use during the day ) ? (你能把你的日间电话号码给我吗?)

  • daytime television (日间电视节目)

🤔同义词
  • daylight (日间,白天)

1152. estimate

'estimeit 估计,估价;评估

🤩短语
  • estimate for (对…估价、估计)

  • cost estimate (成本估算,成本估计)

  • rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)

  • conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)

  • best estimate (最佳估计;最佳推算数)

  • budget estimate (概算;预算)

  • preliminary estimate (初步估计)

  • point estimate ([数]点估计;点估计值)

  • estimate at (估计…,估计有…)

  • unbiased estimate (不偏估计,公正(无偏)评价)

  • regression estimate (回归估计)

  • interval estimate (区间估计)

  • final estimate (最终估计;结算)

  • biased estimate (偏差估计)

  • optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)

🎤例句
  • We just need an estimate of the number of people who will come. (我们只需估算一下有多少人会来。)
🤔同义词
  • evaluate, guess at (估计,估价)

  • computation, appraisal, calculation, assessment, judgment, evaluation, viewpoint (估计,估价;判断,看法)

  • measure, value, score (估计,[数]估量;判断,评价)

1153. overtime

'əuvətaim, ,əuvə'taim 超时的,加班的

'əuvətaim, ,əuvə'taim 加班

🤩短语
  • work overtime (加班)

  • overtime pay (加班费)

  • overtime work (加班加点工作,超时工作)

  • overtime working (加班工作)

  • overtime payment (加班工资)

🎤例句
  • The firm wanted to chisel him out of his overtime pay. (公司想要剥夺他的超时加班费。)

  • If you go even one second overtime in these contests, you lose automatically. (在类似的比赛中,你即使只超时一秒,也会自动输掉比赛。)

🤔同义词
  • extension of time ([劳经]加班时间;延长时间)

1154. sometime

'sʌmtaim 将来(或过去)某个时候a.以前的

🎤例句
  • The sales figures won't be released until sometime next month. (销售数据要到下个月的某个时候才会公布。)
🤔同义词
  • previous, ago (以前的;某一时间的)

1155. sometimes

'sʌmtaimz 不时,有时,间或

🎤例句
  • I sometimes have to work late. (我有时得工作到很晚。)

  • Sometimes, Grandma would tell us stories about her childhood in Italy. (有时候,祖母会跟我们讲讲她儿时在意大利的经历。)

  • ‘Do you ever wish you were back in Japan?’ ‘Sometimes. Not very often.’ (“你有没有想过希望回到日本?”“有时候吧,但不经常这么想。”)

  • The journey takes an hour, sometimes even longer. (路上需要一小时,有时甚至更长。)

🤔同义词
  • occasionally, betweentimes (有时,间或)

1156. timber

'timbə 木材,木料

🤩短语
  • timber tree (成材木)

  • timber structure (木结构;木构造)

  • sawn timber (锯材,锯木;成型木材)

  • seasoned timber (经干木材;风干木材)

  • standing timber (建筑用材)

  • timber frame (框形支架;木构架;木架)

🎤例句
  • a bench made of timber (木制长椅)
🤔同义词
  • wood, tree ([木]木材;木料)

1157. timely

'taimli 及时的,适时的

🤩短语
  • timely adjustment (适时调节)
🎤例句
  • The fight ended only with the timely arrival of the police. (幸亏警察及时赶到,打斗总算停止。)
🤔同义词
  • well-timed, realtime (及时的;适时的)

  • in good season, opportunely (及时地;早)

1158. timid

'timid 胆怯的,怯懦的

🎤例句
  • I was a timid child. (我曾是个胆小的孩子。)

  • a policy that is both timid and inadequate (一项既无胆识又不完善的政策)

🤔同义词
  • modest, harehearted (胆小的;羞怯的)

1159. underestimate

,ʌndə'estimeit 低估,看轻

🎤例句
  • None of us should ever underestimate the degree of difficulty women face in career advancement. (我们谁都不应低估妇女在职业发展中所面临的困难程度。)
🤔同义词
  • disappreciate, sell short (低估;看轻)

  • disappreciation (低估)

1160. attempt

ə'tempt 企图,试图

ə'tempt 努力,尝试,企图

🤩短语
  • attempt at (企图,努力;尝试)

  • attempt to do something (努力...;试图...)

  • attempt to do (尝试去做)

  • attempt the impossible (想做做不到的事;缘木求鱼)

  • make an attempt (试图)

🎤例句
  • Weather conditions prevented them from attempting the jump. (天气状况使他们无法尝试跳伞。)
🤔同义词
  • essay, attack, push (企图,试图;攻击)

  • undertake, offer, sample, purpose, essay (企图,试图;尝试)

1161. contemplate

'kɔntəm,pleit 盘算,计议;周密考虑;注视,凝视

🎤例句
  • He had even contemplated suicide. (他甚至想过自杀。)
🤔同义词
  • watch, behold (沉思;注视;思忖;预期)

  • puzzle (冥思苦想;深思熟虑)

1162. contempt

kən'tempt 轻视,藐视;受辱,丢脸

🤩短语
  • contempt of court (蔑视法庭;对法院的藐视罪)

  • in contempt of (不顾;不把…放在眼里;藐视)

  • beneath contempt (卑鄙到极点的)

🎤例句
  • The public is treated with contempt by broadcasters. (公众受到了节目主持人的轻蔑对待。)

  • How could she have loved a man who so clearly held her in contempt ? (她怎么会爱上一个明显看不起她的男人呢?)

🤔同义词
  • despite, defiance (轻视,蔑视;耻辱)

1163. temper

'tempə 脾气;韧度vt.调和,使缓和;使回火

🤩短语
  • bad temper (坏脾气;暴躁)

  • temper mill (平整机)

  • hot temper (急躁的脾气)

  • in a temper (在盛怒之下;发着脾气)

  • lose your temper (发脾气)

  • temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)

  • temper tantrum (乱发脾气;[医]暴怒发作)

  • in a bad temper (脾气坏,性子不好;心情不好)

  • ill temper (火爆性子,坏脾气)

  • short temper (暴躁脾气;急性子)

  • temper brittleness (回火脆性)

  • out of temper (发脾气;生气;发怒的)

🎤例句
  • That temper of hers will get her into trouble one of these days. (她那种脾气早晚会让她惹麻烦的。)

  • According to Nathan, Robin has quite a temper . (据内森讲,罗宾脾气很大。)

  • Theo needs to learn to control his temper . (西奥应该学会控制他的脾气。)

🤔同义词
  • tendency, liability, trend, preference, disposition (脾气;(钢等)[机]回火;性情;倾向)

  • comfort, take exercises ([机]使回火;锻炼;调和;使缓和)

  • pop back, back fire ([机]回火;调和)

1164. temperament

'tempərəmənt 气质,性格,性情;资质

🤩短语
  • artistic temperament (艺术气质)

  • equal temperament (平均律;平均乐律)

🎤例句
  • His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties. (他容易冲动的性格经常使他陷入困境。)
🤔同义词
  • character, disposition, make (气质,性情,[心理]性格;急躁)

1165. temperature

温度,体温;热度,发烧

🤩短语
  • high temperature (高温)

  • low temperature (低温)

  • temperature field (温度场)

  • temperature control (温度控制)

  • room temperature (室温;常温(约20摄氏度))

  • reaction temperature (反应温度;适应温度)

  • temperature distribution (温度分布)

  • at room temperature (在室温下)

  • air temperature (气温,空气温度)

  • temperature difference (温差,温度差)

  • temperature and humidity (温度与湿度)

  • water temperature (水温)

  • surface temperature (表面温度;地表温度;表层水温)

  • ambient temperature (环境温度;室温;周围温度)

  • constant temperature (恒温;定温;等温)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • body temperature (体温)

  • temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)

  • temperature rise (温升;温度上升)

🎤例句
  • The temperature of the water was just right for swimming. (这水温游泳正好。)

  • Water boils at a temperature of 100˚C. (水在100摄氏度沸腾。)

1166. temple

'templ 庙宇,神殿,寺;太阳穴

🤩短语
  • temple of heaven (天坛)

  • buddhist temple (佛寺;佛堂;佛庙)

  • temple fair (庙会)

  • ancestral temple (祠堂;宗庙;宗祠)

  • lama temple (雍和宫;喇嘛寺院)

  • confucius temple (孔庙)

  • temple city (天普市(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))

  • temple university (天普大学(位于美国东岸宾夕法尼亚州的费城))

  • go to the temple (去寺院)

  • jade buddha temple (玉佛寺)

  • hanshan temple (n. 寒山寺)

  • shirley temple (秀兰·邓波尔(美国演员))

🤔同义词
  • vihara, fane (庙宇;寺院;神殿;太阳穴)

1167. tempo

'tempəu 节奏,行进速度;(音乐的)速度

🎤例句
  • the easy tempo of island life (岛上生活的轻松节奏)
🤔同义词
  • speed, rate, beat (速度,发展速度;拍子)

1168. tempt

tempt 诱惑,引诱;吸引,使感兴趣

🎤例句
  • If you leave valuables in your car it will tempt thieves. (如果把贵重物品留在车上,会招来小偷的。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣)

1169. temptation

temp'teiʃən 引诱,诱惑;诱惑物

🤩短语
  • resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)

  • resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)

🎤例句
  • Resist the temptation to buy the item until you’re certain you need it. (要抵挡住购买的诱惑,除非你确有需要。)

  • I finally gave in to the temptation and had a cigarette. (我最终还是屈从诱惑,抽了一支烟。)

🤔同义词
  • invitation, allurement (引诱;诱惑物)

1170. determine

决心,决定;确定,限定

🎤例句
  • Investigators are still trying to determine the cause of the fire. (调查人员仍在设法弄清失火的原因。)
🤔同义词
  • condition, conclude (决定;判决;使…下定决心)

  • identify, drop, finish, judge (确定;决定;判决,终止)

1171. term

学期;期限,期间;(pl.)条件,条款;术语

🤩短语
  • in terms (明确地;毫不含糊地)

  • in terms of (依据;按照;在…方面;以…措词)

  • long term (长期的)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • in term of (依据,按照;在…方面)

  • in the short term (从短期来看;就眼前来说)

  • in the long term (从长远来看)

  • last term (末项)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • come to terms (让步,妥协;达成协议)

  • first term (首项;开关项)

  • term paper (学期报告)

  • one term (单项的)

  • near term (短期;近期)

  • general term (总括,通项)

  • payment term (付款条件;付款方式;付款期限)

  • term of office (任期,任职期间)

  • on terms (友好,关系良好;按条件)

  • term structure (n. 期限结构)

  • on equal terms (平等;条件相同)

🎤例句
  • Teachers often feel overworked in term time (= during the term ) . (教师在学期内经常觉得工作担子过重。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, item, session, provision, article (术语;学期;期限;条款)

1172. terminal

'tə:minəl 晚期的;终点的;期末的

'tə:minəl 终点(站);终端

🤩短语
  • terminal market (农产品集散市场)

  • container terminal (集装箱码头;货柜码头)

  • terminal equipment (终端设备)

  • airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)

  • bus terminal (公车总站,公车终站,巴士站)

  • terminal unit (终端设备)

  • terminal point (终点;端点)

  • terminal cancer (癌症晚期)

  • ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)

  • terminal voltage (端电压;高压电极电压;终端电压)

  • display terminal (显示终端)

  • terminal building (航站楼;候机楼;机场大厦;候机室建筑物)

  • remote terminal (远程终端)

  • terminal station (终点站;终端局)

  • terminal system (终端系统)

  • output terminal (输出端)

  • terminal device ([计]终端设备)

  • computer terminal (计算机终端)

  • terminal user (终端机用户;联机检索订户)

  • receiving terminal (油库;收油站;接收端)

🎤例句
  • terminal cancer (晚期癌症)
🤔同义词
  • destination, limitation, threshold, bottom, goal (末端;[交]终点;[计]终端机;极限)

  • advanced, finishing, marginal ([动]末端的;[交]终点的;晚期的)

1173. terminate

'tə:mineit (使)结束,(使)停止

🤩短语
  • terminate a contract (终止合约)
🎤例句
  • The court ruled that the contract must be terminated. (法庭裁决该合同必须终止。)

  • a woman’s decision on whether or not to terminate the pregnancy (女子关于是否终止妊娠的决定)

🤔同义词
  • fulfill, drop, kill (使终止;使结束;解雇)

  • result, drop, determine, pass, set (结束,终止;结果)

  • ended, closing, over, past, concluding (结束的)

1174. tin

tin 罐头;锡

tin 锡制的

tin 镀锡于

🤩短语
  • tin oxide (二氧化锡)

  • tin ore (锡矿(石);锡矿砂)

  • on the tin ([美国英语]使用警徽的(指凭此可得到免费用餐等特殊照顾))

  • tin plating (镀锡(等于tinplate);铝银)

  • soldering tin (n. 焊锡;焊锡条)

  • tin bath (锡槽;锡浴;锡沐盆)

  • tin can (锡罐,锡杯;马口铁罐头)

  • tin bronze ([化]锡青铜)

  • tin plate (马口铁;镀锡铁皮)

  • tin coating (镀锡层)

  • tin foil (n. 保鲜纸,锡纸)

  • tin alloy (锡合金)

  • tin box (铁盒;锡盒;马口铁罐)

  • tin dioxide ([化]二氧化锡)

  • tin chloride ([化]氯化锡)

  • tin powder (锡粉)

  • tin man (锡人(全铝太空服的绰号))

  • tin wire (焊锡丝)

  • tin solder (焊锡;锡焊条,锡焊料;软焊料)

🎤例句
  • an old tin bath (旧的锡浴缸)
🤔同义词
  • pot, stannum ([化学]锡;罐头,罐;[材]马口铁)

1175. bulletin

'bulitin 公报,公告,告示

🤩短语
  • bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)

  • news bulletin (新闻)

  • bulletin board system (电子布告栏系统)

  • electronic bulletin board (电子布告板)

  • information bulletin (情报通报;信息公报)

🎤例句
  • At 3:30 p.m. a bulletin was released announcing that the president was out of immediate danger. (下午3:30发布了公告,宣布总统暂时脱离了危险。)
🤔同义词
  • announcement, declaration (公告,公报)

  • post, publish, notify (公布,公告)

1176. continent

'kɔntinənt 大陆,洲

🤩短语
  • antarctic continent (南极大陆;南极洲)
🎤例句
  • the continents of Asia and Africa (亚洲及非洲大陆)
🤔同义词
  • mainland, earth, land ([地理]大陆,洲,陆地)

  • self-regulating, restrained (自制的,克制的)

1177. continual

kən'tinjuəl 不断的,连续的,频繁的

🤩短语
  • continual improvement (持续改进)
🎤例句
  • five weeks of continual rain (持续了五个星期的降雨)

  • the Japanese business philosophy of continual improvement (日本人精益求精的经营哲学)

🤔同义词
  • frequent (持续不断的;频繁的)

1178. continue

kən'tinju: 继续,连续,延伸

🤩短语
  • continue with (继续做)

  • continue to do (继续做某事)

  • continue doing (一直做(同一件事))

  • to be continue (未完待续)

🎤例句
  • He will be continuing his education in the US. (他将在美国继续求学。)

  • I felt too sick to continue. (我感觉很难受,无法继续下去了。)

🤔同义词
  • run on, carry on with (继续,延续;仍旧,连续)

1179. continuous

kən'tinjuəs 连续的,持续的

🤩短语
  • continuous casting (全连铸;连续浇铸)

  • continuous improvement (持续改进;进取不懈)

  • continuous innovation (连续创新)

  • continuous line (实线;连续椎线)

  • continuous operation (连续操作;连续运算)

  • continuous caster (连铸机,连续铸造机)

  • continuous production (连续生产;流水生产)

  • continuous beam (连续梁)

  • continuous process (连续过程;连续法;连续加工)

  • continuous flow (连续流;持续气流)

  • continuous wave (连续波;等幅波)

  • continuous progress (连续进度)

  • continuous function (连续函数;连续功能)

  • continuous phase (连续相(胶体系的外相))

  • continuous cropping (n. 连作,连作连种)

  • continuous measurement (连续测量;连续计量)

  • continuous variable (连续变量)

  • continuous system (连续系统;连续式;连续生产系统)

  • continuous annealing furnace (连续退火炉)

  • continuous power (连续运行功率;[电]连续电力)

🎤例句
  • continuous economic growth (持续的经济增长)

  • a continuous flow of information (源源不断的信息)

1180. tiny

'taini 极小的,微小的

🤩短语
  • tiny amount (微小额)

  • tiny island (小岛)

  • tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)

🎤例句
  • a tiny community in the Midwest (中西部地区一个极小的社区)

  • The earrings were tiny. (耳环很小。)

  • a tiny little baby (丁点大的婴儿)

  • She always felt a tiny bit sad. (她总是感到一丝悲伤。)

  • Bad teachers are a tiny minority . (差老师只占极少数。)

  • tiny pieces of paper (碎纸屑片)

🤔同义词
  • micro, few, little, minute (微小的;很少的)

1181. contain

kən'tein 包含,容纳;容忍,抑制;可被...除尽

🤩短语
  • said to contain (据称内装)
🎤例句
  • The thieves stole a purse containing bank-notes. (小偷们偷到了一个里面有钞票的钱包。)

  • The museum contains a number of original artworks. (这家博物馆藏有一些原创艺术品。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, possess, regulate, manage, accept (包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军))

  • restrain oneself, abstain (含有;自制)

1182. container

kən'teinə 容器;集装箱

🤩短语
  • container transport (集装箱运输)

  • container terminal (集装箱码头;货柜码头)

  • container ship (集装箱运货船;货柜船)

  • container port (n. 货柜港口)

  • pressure container (压力容器,耐压容器;喷涂压料罐)

  • container crane (集装箱起重机)

  • container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)

  • plastic container (塑料容器)

  • food container (食品容器)

  • glass container (玻璃容器)

  • container liner (集装箱班轮)

  • sealed container (密闭容器;密封集装箱)

  • metal container (金属容器;金属集装箱)

  • container load (集装箱装载)

  • water container (水容器;贮水器)

  • quayside container crane (岸边集装箱起重机;码头区集装箱起重机)

  • airtight container (密封容器)

  • full container (整装货柜)

  • shipping container (船运集装箱)

  • empty container (空箱;空集装箱)

🎤例句
  • ice cream in plastic containers (塑料容器里的冰激凌)
🤔同义词
  • vessel, pocket ([交]集装箱;[包装]容器)

1183. detain

di'tein 耽搁;扣押,拘留

🎤例句
  • Two suspects have been detained by the police for questioning . (两名嫌疑人被警方拘留审问。)

  • She was detained in hospital with a suspected broken leg. (她因腿部疑似骨折而被留医。)

🤔同义词
  • hold, delay (拘留;留住;耽搁)

1184. entertain

,entə'tein 招待,款待;使娱乐;使欢乐;容纳,接受

🎤例句
  • Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain. (我们招待客人时通常都是马克下厨。)

  • Do you get an allowance for entertaining clients? (你招待客户有补助吗?)

🤔同义词
  • serve, invite, attend, contain, accept (娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳)

  • welcome in (款待)

1185. entertainment

,entə'teinmənt 招待,款待;表演文娱节目

🤩短语
  • entertainment industry (娱乐业)

  • entertainment center (娱乐中心)

  • blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)

  • entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)

  • sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)

  • entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)

  • business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)

  • entertainment design (娱乐设计)

🎤例句
  • the entertainment of friends (招待朋友)
🤔同义词
  • recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)

1186. obtain

əb'tein, ɔb- 获得,得到

🤩短语
  • obtain employment (就业,找到工作)

  • obtain information (获得信息;索取资料或合同)

  • obtain evidence (取证)

🎤例句
  • Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents. (埃文斯当时正试图获取假护照和其他文件。)
🤔同义词
  • pick up, get access to (获得;流行)

  • acquire, earn, score, buy, find (获得)

1187. retain

ri'tein 保持,保留

🎤例句
  • You have the right to retain possession of the goods. (你有权保留这些物品。)

  • The state wants to retain control of food imports. (政府想保留对食品进口的控制权。)

🤔同义词
  • keep up, to keep (保持;雇;记住)

1188. attain

ə'tein 达到;完成;获得

ə'tein 达到

🎤例句
  • More women are attaining positions of power. (越来越多的女性获得要职。)
🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, earn, acquire, come true (达到,实现;获得;到达)

  • go, take, land, arrive at (达到;获得;到达)

  • achievement, effort, success, accomplishment, Vostro (成就)

1189. tomb

tu:m 坟,冢

🤩短语
  • tomb stone (n. 墓碑)
🎤例句
  • the family tomb (家族坟墓)
🤔同义词
  • death, end (坟墓;死亡)

  • bury, entomb (埋葬)

1190. accustomed

ə'kʌstəmd 惯常的;习惯的,适应的(一般作表语)

🤩短语
  • become accustomed to (习惯于;对…变得习以为常)

  • get accustomed to (变得习惯于,习惯于)

  • became accustomed to sth (对…变得习惯起来)

🎤例句
  • The pans were in their accustomed places. (那些锅在老地方。)
🤔同义词
  • usual, used, particular, common, exclusive (习惯的;通常的;独有的)

1191. atom

'ætəm 原子;微粒,微量

🤩短语
  • hydrogen atom (氢原子)

  • atom bomb (原子弹)

  • bohr atom (玻尔氏原子)

  • neutral atom (中性原子)

🎤例句
  • carbon atoms (碳原子)

1192. bottom

'bɔtəm 底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床

🤩短语
  • at the bottom (在底部;在底端)

  • at the bottom of (在…的底部)

  • from top to bottom (完完全全,从头到脚)

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • on the bottom (在底部)

  • top and bottom (上下;顶层及底层)

  • bottom hole (底孔, 井底;下部孔;底部炮眼)

  • at bottom (实际上(等于at the bottom))

  • bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)

  • bottom layer (底层)

  • hit bottom (向下探底,得到结论)

  • from the bottom up (adv. 从下到上)

  • bottom surface (底面;反面)

  • sea bottom (海底;海床)

  • bottom up (颠倒,倒置;[俗]干杯)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • tank bottom (槽底)

  • bottom board (底板;浇注底板;垫板)

  • rock bottom (最低点)

  • bottom part (底部;下模)

🎤例句
  • The drugs had been hidden in a suitcase with a false bottom. (毒品藏在一个带假底板的行李箱里。)
🤔同义词
  • basis, terminal, base, extreme (底部;末端;臀部;尽头)

1193. custom

习惯,风俗,惯例;(pl.)海关,关税

🤩短语
  • folk custom (n. 民间习俗)

  • custom duty (关税)

  • custom made (定做的,非现成的;定制品)

  • custom design ((用户)定制设计)

  • local custom (当地风俗;地方习惯)

  • social custom (社会风俗)

  • custom clearance (清关;外贸通关;进出口报关)

  • custom software (定制软件)

  • custom declaration (海关申报表)

  • custom colors (自定义颜色)

  • custom service (客户服务;海关服务;自定义服务)

  • custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)

  • custom code (自定义代码)

  • custom officer (报关员)

  • custom house (n. 海关)

  • custom office (海关办事处)

🎤例句
  • He awoke early, as was his custom. (他很早醒来,这是他的习惯。)
🤔同义词
  • manner, habit, way (习惯;风俗;海关)

  • made-to-order, tailored (定制的,定做的)

1194. customary

'kʌstə,məri 习惯的,惯例的

🤩短语
  • customary law (习惯法)
🎤例句
  • Barbara answered with her customary enthusiasm. (芭芭拉以惯有的热情作了回答。)
🤔同义词
  • usual, used, common, accustomed (习惯的;通常的)

1195. customer

'kʌstəmə 顾客,主顾

🤩短语
  • customer service (客户服务;售后服务)

  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)

  • customer demand (顾客需求)

  • customer base (客户群;客户基础)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • customer value (顾客价值)

  • customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • customer management (客户管理)

  • customer contact (客户联系;顾客接触)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • potential customer (潜在的顾客)

  • customer care (客户服务;客户关怀)

  • customer communication (客户沟通)

  • existing customer (常惠顾客)

  • customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)

  • customer orientation (顾客导向;以顾客为中心)

  • regular customer (常客;老主顾)

  • valued customer (重要客户)

🎤例句
  • We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers. (我们力求为所有的客户提供物有所值的商品和服务。)

  • We’ve had several letters from satisfied customers. (我们收到了几封顾客表示满意的来信。)

  • He’s one of our regular customers . (他是我们的一个老主顾。)

🤔同义词
  • client, apple, consumer, fellow, egg ([贸易]顾客;家伙)

1196. tomato

tə'mɑ:təu, -'mei- 西红柿

🤩短语
  • tomato sauce (番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司)

  • tomato paste (蕃茄酱,西红柿酱;蕃茄糊)

  • tomato juice (番茄汁)

  • cherry tomato (樱桃番茄)

  • tomato soup (番茄汤)

  • tomato plant (番茄,西红柿)

  • tomato ketchup (n. 蕃茄酱)

  • tomato salad (西红柿沙拉)

  • tomato puree (蕃茄糊;蕃茄酱)

🎤例句
  • He staked his tomato vines with bamboo. (他用竹竿支撑起西红柿秧。)

  • The salmon was brought to the table whole, garnished with parsley and slices of tomato and cucumber. (整条大麻哈鱼被端上了桌,并用欧芹、西红柿片和黄瓜片作为花色配菜。)

🤔同义词
  • tamarillo ([园艺]番茄,西红柿)

1197. to

(表示方向)到;向;(表示间接关系)给

🤩短语
  • to and fro (来回地)
🎤例句
  • She stood up and walked to the window. (她站起来走到窗前。)

  • the road to London (通往伦敦的路)

  • our weekly trip to the supermarket (我们每周一次的超级市场之行)

  • sending a spaceship to Mars (向火星发射宇宙飞船)

  • These people go from house to house selling goods (= visit many different houses ) . (这些人挨家挨户兜售货物。)

🤔同义词
  • forth, ahead, along, forwards, front (向前;(门等)关上)

  • unto, towards, at, out (到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向)

1198. abstract

抽象的

摘要,梗概

提取;摘录要点

🤩短语
  • in the abstract (抽象地;理论上;概括地)

  • abstract art (n. 抽象派;抽象主义)

  • abstract class ([计]抽象类(不允许实例化的类))

  • abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)

  • abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)

  • abstract noun (抽象名词)

  • abstract factory (抽象工厂)

  • abstract data type ([计]抽象数据类型)

  • abstract expressionism (n. 抽象表现主义)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • abstract algebra (抽象代数)

  • abstract away from (对…不予考虑)

🎤例句
  • By the age of seven, children are capable of thinking in abstract terms . (儿童到了七岁就具有抽象思维的能力。)

  • Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought (= thinking about ideas ) . (人类是唯一具有抽象思维能力的动物。)

🤔同义词
  • brief, summary, resume ([图情]摘要;抽象;抽象的概念)

  • deep, nonobjective (抽象的;深奥的)

  • extract, brief ([图情]摘要;提取;使……抽象化)

1199. attract

ə'trækt 引起的注意(或兴趣等),吸引;引起;激起

🤩短语
  • attract foreign investment (吸引外商投资;对外招商)

  • attract investment (招商,招商引资)

🎤例句
  • I’m not usually attracted to blondes. (我一般不喜欢金发女子。)
🤔同义词
  • engage, absorb, produce, cause, operate (吸引;引起)

  • appeal, turn one on (吸引;有吸引力)