1_考研必考词汇

1. revolt

ri'vəult, -'vɔ:lt 反抗;造反,起义

ri'vəult, -'vɔ:lt 起义;反抗

🤩短语
  • in revolt (反抗;造反)

  • revolt against (反感;厌恶)

  • revolt at (厌恶;憎恶)

🎤例句
  • The prime minister is now facing a revolt by members of his own party. (首相现在面临着党内倒戈。)

  • the Polish revolt of 1863 (1863年的波兰起义)

  • It was feared that the army would revolt against the government. (有人担心军队会挥戈反对政府。)

  • Some members of the government may revolt against this proposed legislation. (一些政府成员可能会反对这项拟议中的法规。)

🤔同义词
  • strive against, come out against (反抗;反叛;反感,厌恶)

  • sicken (使反感;使恶心)

  • resistance, hate, rebellion (反抗;叛乱;反感)

2. specialist

'speʃəlist 专家

🤩短语
  • specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)

  • heart specialist (心脏病专家)

🎤例句
  • an attorney who is a specialist in banking law (一名专攻银行法的律师)
🤔同义词
  • expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)

  • professional (专家的;专业的)

3. carpet

'kɑ:pit 地毯

🤩短语
  • on the carpet (在考虑中;在审议中)

  • red carpet ((迎接贵宾用的)红地毯;隆重的接待)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • wool carpet (羊毛地毯)

  • persian carpet (波斯地毯)

  • carpet backing (地毯底布)

🎤例句
  • My bedroom carpet is green. (我卧室里的地毯是绿色的。)

  • All the rooms had fitted carpets (= carpets cut to fit the shape of the rooms ) . (所有的房间都铺了全室地毯。)

🤔同义词
  • tongue, be down on (在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责)

  • footcloth ([纺]地毯;地毯状覆盖物)

4. meditation

,medi'teiʃən 默想,冥想;沉思,深思,思考

🎤例句
  • Yoga involves breathing exercises, stretching, and meditation. (瑜伽包括呼吸训练、伸展和冥想。)

  • She found him sitting alone, deep in meditation. (她发现他独自坐着,陷入沉思。)

🤔同义词
  • reflection, contemplation (冥想;沉思,深思)

5. persist

pə'sist, -'zist 坚持;执意;继续存在[发生];持续

🤩短语
  • persist in (坚持;固执于)
🎤例句
  • ‘I don’t think it’s right,’ John persisted. (“我认为那不对。”约翰坚持说道。)

  • If the pain persists, you must see a doctor. (如果一直痛,你就必须去看医生了。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, abide (存留,坚持;持续,固执)

  • iterate (坚持说,反复说)

6. avoid

ə'vɔid 防止,避免;逃避,避开

🤩短语
  • avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
🎤例句
  • Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)

  • It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)

  • Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)

  • Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick. (似乎所有人都在躲着尼克。)

🤔同义词
  • eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)

7. yellow

黄的,黄色的

黄色

🤩短语
  • yellow river (黄河)

  • yellow sea (黄海)

  • turn yellow (变黄;胆怯起来)

  • pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • light yellow (n. 淡黄色;鹅黄)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • yellow phosphorus (黄磷)

  • yellow light (黄色灯)

  • yellow card ((足球)黄牌)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • straw yellow (n. 淡黄色)

  • dark yellow (深黄色)

  • yellow wine (n. 黄酒)

  • yellow green (黄绿色)

  • yellow gold (黄银铜合金)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • yellow line (黄色标线)

  • yellow crane tower (黄鹤楼)

  • orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)

🎤例句
  • yellow flowers (黄花)

  • Yellow doesn’t suit me at all. (黄色一点都不适合我。)

🤔同义词
  • maize, xanthic ([光]黄色的;黄皮肤的)

  • sunking, giallo ([光]黄色;黄种人;[染料]黄色颜料)

8. consult

kɔn'sʌlt, 'kɔnsʌlt 请教,向...咨询;找...商量;查阅,查看

🤩短语
  • consult with (商量,协商)
🎤例句
  • If symptoms persist, consult a doctor without delay. (如果症状持续的话,马上咨询医生。)

  • I can’t believe you sold the car without consulting me! (我真不敢相信你不和我商量一下就把车给卖了!)

  • Have you consulted a dictionary? (你查过词典了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • look up, speak together (查阅;商量;向…请教)

  • take advice, seek advice (请教;商议;当顾问)

9. assume

假定,设想;开始掌管/承担责任等;假装[装出]…的态度/样子/表情等

🤩短语
  • assume responsibility (承担责任)

  • assume liability (承担责任)

  • subjective assume (主观臆断)

🎤例句
  • I think we can safely assume (= it is almost certain ) that interest rates will go up again soon. (我想我们几乎可以肯定,利率很快会再次上调。)

  • When it got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst (= think that the worst possible thing had happened ) . (到午夜时保罗还没回来,我就开始往最坏的地方想了。)

  • Jim Paton will assume the role of managing director. (吉姆·帕顿将出任常务董事一职。)

  • Andy assumed an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned. (每次提到她的名字,安迪都装出无所谓的样子。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, adopt, accept, shoulder, sustain (承担;假定;采取;呈现)

  • attitudinize, put on the dog (装腔作势;多管闲事)

10. doctorate

'dɔktərit 博士学位;博士头衔

🤩短语
  • doctorate degree (博士学位)

  • post doctorate (博士后)

🎤例句
  • Professor Lanphier obtained his doctorate in social psychology from the University of Michigan. (兰菲尔教授从密歇根大学获得了社会心理学博士学位。)
🤔同义词
  • doctoral degree (博士学位;博士头衔)

11. resultant

ri'zʌltənt 作为结果而发生的

🤩短语
  • resultant force (n. [机]合力)
🎤例句
  • She is still trying to get over the attack and the resultant injuries. (她仍在努力从袭击以及由此造成的伤害中恢复过来。)
🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, event, consequence, harvest (合力;结果;[化学]生成物)

  • complex, synthetic (结果的;合成的)

12. fuse

fju:z 保险丝;导火线,引信

fju:z 结合; 融合; 熔合

🤩短语
  • fuse box (保险丝盒)

  • blasting fuse (导爆线;导火线)

  • have a short fuse ([美国口语]容易激动,脾气急躁,动辄发怒)

  • short fuse ([美俚]暴躁性子;火爆脾气)

  • blow a fuse (使保险丝熔断;大怒)

  • fuse holder (熔丝架,保险丝支架)

  • fuse protection (熔断保护)

  • detonating fuse (n. 导爆索;引爆信管)

  • fuse together (熔合)

🎤例句
  • two 13 amp fuses (两根13安培的保险丝)

  • I taught him how to change a fuse . (我教他怎么换保险丝。)

  • A bomb was deactivated at the last moment, after the fuse had been lit. (一枚炸弹在导火线已被点燃后的最后一刻被解除。)

  • The skull bones fuse between the ages of fifteen and twenty-five. (颅骨在15和25岁之间长合。)

🤔同义词
  • flux, melt down (融合;熔化,熔融)

  • melt, flux (使融合;使熔化,使熔融)

  • signal, safety wire ([电]保险丝;[军][矿业]导火线,雷管)

13. very

'veri 很,非常;完全

'veri 同一的,正是的,恰好的

🤩短语
  • thank you very much (非常感谢)

  • from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))

  • at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)

  • at the very least (至少;起码;一点)

  • at this very moment (此时此刻)

  • all very well (顶好)

  • be very popular (非常受欢迎)

  • at the very start (一开始)

  • very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)

  • very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)

🎤例句
  • It feels very cold today. (今天很冷。)

  • The fishing industry is very important to the area. (捕鱼业对于该地区非常重要。)

  • The traffic’s moving very slowly this morning. (今天早上车流非常缓慢。)

  • problems that are very similar to mine (和我非常相似的问题)

  • I feel a lot better – thank you very much. (我感觉好多了,非常感谢。)

  • I’m very, very (= used for emphasis ) pleased you can come. (你能来我真是非常高兴。)

  • It’s very kind of you to help. (您来帮忙真是太好了。)

  • My sister and I were married on the very same (= exactly the same ) day. (我和姐姐在同一天结婚。)

  • He died in this very room. (他就是在这个房间里去世的。)

  • I’ll start at the very beginning. (我要从头开始。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)

  • badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)

14. critic

'kritik 批评家,评论家

🤩短语
  • art critic (艺术评论家)
🎤例句
  • Mather was a film critic for many years. (马瑟做过多年的电影评论家。)
🤔同义词
  • commenter, reviewer (批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人)

15. ingenious

in'dʒi:njəs 〔计划、主意或物体〕精巧的,巧妙的

🎤例句
  • Many fish have ingenious ways of protecting their eggs from predators. (很多鱼都有绝妙的方法来保护它们产的卵不被捕食者吃掉。)

  • an ingenious device (精巧的装置)

🤔同义词
  • prepared, clever (有独创性的;机灵的,精制的;心灵手巧的)

16. continent

'kɔntinənt 大陆,洲

🤩短语
  • antarctic continent (南极大陆;南极洲)
🎤例句
  • the continents of Asia and Africa (亚洲及非洲大陆)
🤔同义词
  • mainland, earth, land ([地理]大陆,洲,陆地)

  • self-regulating, restrained (自制的,克制的)

17. residence

'rezidəns 住处,住宅

🤩短语
  • residence time ([物理]停留时间;[化]逗留时间(等于residence))

  • permanent residence (长期居留)

  • residence permit (居留证)

  • former residence (故居)

  • in residence (住校;住在任所)

  • official residence (官舍,官邸)

  • country of residence (居住国)

  • residence booklet (户口簿)

  • residence community (住宅小区)

  • temporary residence permit (card) (暂住证)

  • registered residence (户籍)

  • habitual residence (通常住址;惯常居所)

  • legal residence (n. 依法登记的住址;法定住所)

  • residence card (居留证)

  • hall of residence (学校公寓,大学宿舍)

🎤例句
  • the ambassador’s official residence (大使官邸)
🤔同义词
  • home, accommodation (住宅,住处;居住)

18. puppet

'pʌpit 木偶;傀儡

🤩短语
  • puppet show (木偶剧,木偶表演)

  • hand puppet (n. 布袋木偶)

  • puppet play (傀儡戏;木偶戏)

🎤例句
  • a 20-minute puppet show (20分钟的木偶表演)

  • When the invasion occurred he seized power and ruled the country as a puppet of the occupiers. (他趁入侵之时夺取了政权,作为占领者的傀儡统治着这个国家。)

  • The government is in danger of becoming a mere puppet of the military. (政府面临沦为军方傀儡的危险。)

🤔同义词
  • cipher in algorism, fantoccini (木偶;傀儡;受他人操纵的人)

19. consultant

kən'sʌltənt 顾问;会诊医师,顾问医生

🤩短语
  • management consultant (管理顾问)

  • marketing consultant (营销顾问;市场顾问;销售顾问)

  • consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)

  • consultant management (顾问工程管理)

🎤例句
  • a management consultant (管理顾问)

  • So she contacted his consultant at once to consult with him about this. (于是她立刻联系他的顾问医生向他请教怎么办。)

🤔同义词
  • adviser, counselor ([经]顾问;咨询者;会诊医生)

20. preparation

,prepə'reiʃən 准备,预备;制剂,制备品

🤩短语
  • preparation for (为…做准备)

  • preparation method (制备方法)

  • in preparation (在准备中)

  • in preparation for (adv. 为……作准备)

  • coal preparation (选煤)

  • preparation plant (选矿厂)

  • sample preparation (样品制备;样品处理;样品加工)

  • preparation work (准备工作)

  • material preparation (材料制备;下料)

  • enzyme preparation ([生]酶制剂)

  • make preparations for (为…做准备)

  • data preparation (数据准备;资料准备)

  • surface preparation (表面处理)

  • soil preparation (整地)

  • preparation equipment (选矿设备)

  • site preparation (预备场地)

  • mental preparation (心理准备)

  • pharmaceutical preparation (药物制剂;医药制剂)

  • specimen preparation (试片制作;样品制备)

  • make preparation for (为…作准备)

🎤例句
  • This dish is good for dinner parties because much of the preparation can be done ahead of time. (这道菜适合宴会,因为很多准备工作可以事先做好。)

  • Plans for the new school are now in preparation . (新学校的设计图正在绘制中。)

  • a course in food service and food preparation (餐饮服务和备菜课程)

  • a new preparation for cleansing the skin (一种新的洁肤霜)

🤔同义词
  • arrangement, preliminary, provision (预备;准备)

21. presume

pri'zju:m, -'zu:m 推测;擅自行动;假定

🎤例句
  • I presume you're here on business. (我想你是来这儿出差的吧。)

  • "Had he been home all week?"—"I presume so." (“他整个星期都在家吗?”—“我想是。”)

  • They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs. (他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务怨恨不已。)

  • The legal definition of "know" often presumes mental control. (“知情”的法律界定通常以思维控制力为前提。)

🤔同义词
  • guess, spell (假定;推测;擅自;意味着)

  • depend, be satisfied of (相信;擅自行为)

22. transistor

晶体管

🎤例句
  • Every transistor has at least three electrodes. (每个晶体管至少有三个电极。)

23. precedent

pri'si:dənt, 'presi- 先例

🤩短语
  • judicial precedent (司法判例)

  • condition precedent (先决条件)

  • conditions precedent (先决条件)

🎤例句
  • The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with similar cases. (这次审判能为处理类似案件开创一个重要先例。)
🤔同义词
  • prior, prius (在前的;在先的)

24. capacity

kə'pæsəti 容量,容积;容纳人数;能力

🤩短语
  • production capacity (生产能力;生产力)

  • bearing capacity (承载量;结果能力;产仔能力)

  • capacity for (…的能力)

  • carrying capacity (承载能力;载运容量)

  • large capacity (大容量)

  • high capacity (大容量)

  • environmental capacity (环境容量,环境负荷量;环境承载力)

  • storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)

  • processing capacity (处理能力;处理容量)

  • heat capacity (热容;热容量)

  • load capacity (负载能力,载重能力)

  • loading capacity (负荷容量;载荷能力)

  • handling capacity (吞吐量;处理能力;处理容量)

  • productive capacity (生产能力)

  • adsorption capacity (吸附容量;吸附能力)

  • financial capacity (经济能力;财政的承受能力)

  • capacity building (能力建设;能力建构)

  • ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)

  • manufacturing capacity (制造能力)

  • system capacity (系统容量;系统运能)

🎤例句
  • The room had seating capacity for about 80. (这房间能坐80个人左右。)

  • The orchestra played to a capacity crowd (= the largest number of people who can fit into a hall, theatre etc ) . (管弦乐队为满场的观众演奏。)

  • All the hotels were filled to capacity . (所有的宾馆都住满了。)

  • a child’s capacity for learning (孩子的学习能力)

🤔同义词
  • ability, competence, membership, status, productivity (能力;[物]容量;资格,地位;生产力)

25. party

聚会;政党

尽情欢乐

🤩短语
  • third party (第三方)

  • communist party (共产党)

  • party committee (党委)

  • party member (党员)

  • communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)

  • party a (契约甲方)

  • party b (乙方)

  • political party (政党)

  • birthday party (n. 生日宴会)

  • party branch (党支部)

  • chinese communist party (中国共产党)

  • democratic party ((美)民主党)

  • dinner party (n. 宴会)

  • surprise party (惊喜聚会)

  • ruling party (执政党)

  • republican party (共和党)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • have a party (聚会;举办晚会)

  • evening party (晚会)

  • labour party (劳工党)

🎤例句
  • We’re having a small party this evening to celebrate our wedding anniversary. (我们今晚有个小聚会,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)

  • the party spirit (参加社交聚会的乐趣)

  • I have always voted for the Labour Party. (我一直投工党的票。)

  • They come to eat and drink, to swim, to party. (他们来吃饭、喝酒、游泳,尽情欢乐。)

🤔同义词
  • principal, get-together (政党,党派;聚会,派对;[法]当事人)

26. equation

i'kweiʒən, -ʃən (数学)等式,方程式;制衡局面

🤩短语
  • differential equation (微分方程)

  • wave equation (波动方程)

  • regression equation (回归方程)

  • state equation (状态方程)

  • integral equation (积分方程)

  • balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)

  • partial differential equation (偏微分方程)

  • diffusion equation (扩散方程)

  • structural equation (结构方程式)

  • constitutive equation (本构方程)

  • motion equation (运动方程)

  • equation of state (状态方程式)

  • difference equation ([计]差分方程,差分方程式)

  • rate equation (速率方程)

  • linear equation (n. 线性方程)

  • ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)

  • basic equation (基本方程;基底方程)

  • governing equation (控制方程)

  • matrix equation (矩阵方程)

  • equation of motion (运动方程)

🎤例句
  • In the equation 2x + 1 = 7, what is x? (在方程式2x+1=7中,x的值为多少?)

  • The party fears the equation between higher spending and higher taxes. (该党害怕增加开支和增高税收之间的相互制衡。)

🤔同义词
  • eqs, equivalence ([数]方程式,等式;相等;[化学]反应式)

27. commence

开始

🤩短语
  • commence business (开始营业)
🎤例句
  • Work will commence on the new building immediately. (新大楼即将破土动工。)

  • Your first evaluation will be six months after you commence employment. (工作六个月后,你将接受第一次绩效评估。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, initiate, launch on, enter upon, put in hand (开始;着手)

28. neglect

ni'ɡlekt 忽视,忽略

ni'ɡlekt 疏忽

🤩短语
  • neglect of (疏忽)

  • neglect of duty (玩忽职守;[法]失职;过失责任)

🎤例句
  • Many of these ideas have been neglected by modern historians. (这些观点有许多都被现代的历史学家忽略了。)

  • The police officer was accused of neglecting his duty (= not doing everything he should ). (那位警官被控渎职。)

  • Tenants are complaining about the landlord’s neglect of the property. (住户在抱怨房东疏忽了房屋的维修。)

🤔同义词
  • ignore, be forgetful of (疏忽,忽视;忽略)

  • omission, oversight (疏忽,忽视;怠慢)

29. contemporary

kən'tempərəri 现代的,当代的;发生[存在]于同一时代的

🤩短语
  • contemporary art (当代艺术)

  • contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)

  • the contemporary era (当代)

  • contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)

🎤例句
  • She writes a lot of contemporary music for people like Whitney Houston. (她为惠特尼·休斯敦等人创作大量当代音乐作品。)

  • The wall hangings are thought to be roughly contemporary with the tiled floors. (壁饰和瓷砖地面被认为差不多出现在同一时代。)

🤔同义词
  • coeval (同时代的人;同时期的东西)

  • modern-day, cotemporary (当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的)

30. continuous

kən'tinjuəs 连续的,持续的

🤩短语
  • continuous casting (全连铸;连续浇铸)

  • continuous improvement (持续改进;进取不懈)

  • continuous innovation (连续创新)

  • continuous line (实线;连续椎线)

  • continuous operation (连续操作;连续运算)

  • continuous caster (连铸机,连续铸造机)

  • continuous production (连续生产;流水生产)

  • continuous beam (连续梁)

  • continuous process (连续过程;连续法;连续加工)

  • continuous flow (连续流;持续气流)

  • continuous wave (连续波;等幅波)

  • continuous progress (连续进度)

  • continuous function (连续函数;连续功能)

  • continuous phase (连续相(胶体系的外相))

  • continuous cropping (n. 连作,连作连种)

  • continuous measurement (连续测量;连续计量)

  • continuous variable (连续变量)

  • continuous system (连续系统;连续式;连续生产系统)

  • continuous annealing furnace (连续退火炉)

  • continuous power (连续运行功率;[电]连续电力)

🎤例句
  • continuous economic growth (持续的经济增长)

  • a continuous flow of information (源源不断的信息)

31. solution

sə'lju:ʃən 解决办法;解答;溶解,溶液

🤩短语
  • aqueous solution (水溶液)

  • optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)

  • in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)

  • numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)

  • analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)

  • acid solution ([化]酸溶液)

  • water solution (水溶液,水煎液)

  • analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)

  • standard solution ([化]标准溶液)

  • feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)

  • solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)

  • optimum solution (最佳(优)解)

  • solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)

  • solid solution (固溶体)

  • general solution (通解;一般解)

  • approximate solution ([计]近似解)

  • exact solution (精确解)

  • alkaline solution (碱性溶液)

  • salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)

  • solution concentration (溶液浓度)

🎤例句
  • The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)

  • The solution to last week’s puzzle is on page 12. (上星期字谜的谜底在第 12 页。)

  • saline solution (盐溶液)

🤔同义词
  • liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)

32. decision

di'siʒən 决定,抉择;决定;判决,裁决

🤩短语
  • decision making (判定,决策)

  • decision support (决策支持)

  • make a decision (作决定)

  • decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)

  • final decision (最后决定)

  • decision tree (决策树,决策图表)

  • decision model (决策模型)

  • make decision (作决定;下决心)

  • strategic decision (战略决策)

  • management decision (管理决策)

  • decision maker (决策人)

  • decision table (决策表;判定表)

  • decision method (判定方法,决策方法)

  • policy decision (政策决定;方针决策)

  • decision analysis (决策分析)

  • decision process (判定过程)

  • decision theory (n. 决策论)

  • court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)

  • decision problem (判定问题)

  • group decision making (群体决策;团体决策)

🎤例句
  • Do you ever wonder if you made the right decision? (你怀疑过自己所作的决定是否正确吗?)

  • The judges’ decision is final (= it will not be changed ) . (法官的裁决是最终判决。)

  • The Court has the ultimate power of decision. (法庭具有最终的判决权。)

🤔同义词
  • determination, resolution, push, backbone (决定,决心;决议)

33. care

kεə 照顾,照料

kεə 关心,在意

🤩短语
  • take care (注意;小心)

  • take care of (照顾;注意;抚养)

  • care of (由…转交)

  • health care (卫生保健)

  • take care of oneself (照顾自己;颐养)

  • care about (v. 担心,关心)

  • care for (关心,照顾;喜欢)

  • medical care (医疗护理)

  • don't care (不管,不在意)

  • nursing care (护理)

  • skin care (护肤品;皮肤护理)

  • take good care (好好照顾;珍重)

  • take good care of (照顾好;好好照看)

  • with care (小心地)

  • personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)

  • health care products (保健品)

  • child care (儿童保育)

  • health care system (保健系统;医疗制度)

  • intensive care (重病特别护理)

  • take care of yourself (照顾好你自己;自己多保重)

🎤例句
  • high standards of medical care (高水平的医疗护理)

  • They shared the care of the children. (他们共同照顾孩子。)

  • Care facilities for the elderly are inadequate. (老年人的护理设施很缺乏。)

  • She felt that nobody cared. (她觉得没有人在乎。)

🤔同义词
  • disturbance, worries (关怀;照料;谨慎;忧虑)

  • tend, attend, think of (照顾;关心;喜爱;顾虑)

34. politician

,pɔli'tiʃən 政治家,政客

🎤例句
  • politicians who are trying to get the minority vote (努力争取少数族群选票的政治家)

  • a British Labour politician (英国工党政治家)

🤔同义词
  • statesman (政治家,政客)

35. critical

'kritikəl 批评的,评论的;紧要的,关键性的

🤩短语
  • critical point (临界点)

  • critical thinking (批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维)

  • critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)

  • critical value (临界值)

  • critical of (挑剔;对……感到不满,对……表示谴责)

  • critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)

  • critical load (临界负载)

  • critical part (主要机件;要害部位)

  • critical period (关键期;临界期)

  • critical temperature ([物]临界温度)

  • critical condition (临界条件;危笃状态)

  • critical speed (临界速率,临界转速)

  • critical issue (关键问题;重要的问题)

  • critical path (关键路径)

  • critical pressure (临界压力)

  • critical velocity (临界速度)

  • critical state (临界状态)

  • critical mass (临界物质)

  • critical flow (临界流)

  • critical care (急救护理;特级护理)

🎤例句
  • He made some highly critical remarks. (他发表了一些严厉的批判性言论。)

  • It is absolutely critical for us to know the truth. (我们知道真相是极其重要的。)

🤔同义词
  • dangerous, crucial, final, decisive, marginal (鉴定的;[核]临界的;批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的)

36. obtain

əb'tein, ɔb- 获得,得到

🤩短语
  • obtain employment (就业,找到工作)

  • obtain information (获得信息;索取资料或合同)

  • obtain evidence (取证)

🎤例句
  • Evans was trying to obtain a false passport and other documents. (埃文斯当时正试图获取假护照和其他文件。)
🤔同义词
  • pick up, get access to (获得;流行)

  • acquire, earn, score, buy, find (获得)

37. resistant

ri'zistənt (to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的

🤩短语
  • corrosion resistant (抗腐蚀)

  • heat resistant (adj. 耐热的,抗热的)

  • wear resistant (耐磨的;耐磨性)

  • water resistant (抗水的)

  • fire resistant (adj. 耐火的,耐高温的;抗火物)

  • abrasion resistant (耐磨性,耐磨的)

  • oil resistant (抗油的)

  • weather resistant (防风雨的;不受天气影响的)

  • resistant material (抗磨材料,耐腐蚀材料)

  • flame resistant (耐火的;防爆的;耐燃性;耐燃物)

  • shock resistant (耐振,抗震的;耐冲击)

  • acid resistant (adj. 耐酸的,抗酸的)

  • resistant varieties (抵抗性品种)

  • scratch resistant (耐划伤性)

  • earthquake resistant design (n. 抗震设计)

  • resistant strain (耐药菌株,抗性品系)

  • wear resistant material (耐磨材料)

  • fatigue resistant (耐疲劳的)

  • moisture resistant (抗湿)

  • corrosion resistant alloy (耐蚀合金;抗腐蚀合金)

🎤例句
  • an infection that’s resistant to antibiotics (对抗生素有抗药性的感染)
🤔同义词
  • stubborn, rebellious ([电][植保]抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的)

38. pose

姿势,姿态

造成,引起,产生

🤩短语
  • pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)
🎤例句
  • Ann struck a pose (= stood or sat in a particular position ) and smiled for the camera. (安摆好姿势露出笑脸准备拍照。)

  • Rising unemployment is posing serious problems for the administration. (失业率上升正在给政府造成严重的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • take shape, shape into (造成,形成;摆姿势;装模作样;提出…讨论)

  • attitude, posture (姿势,姿态;装模作样)

  • posture (摆姿势;佯装;矫揉造作)

39. vivid

'vivid 生动的,栩栩如生的;〔色彩、图案〕鲜艳的,鲜明的

🤩短语
  • vivid description (生动的描述;生动的报导)

  • vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)

  • vivid green (翡翠绿)

🎤例句
  • I’ve got vivid memories of that summer. (我对那年夏天记忆犹新。)

  • He had a vivid picture of her in his mind. (他的脑海中清晰地留着她的形象。)

  • his vivid blue eyes (他碧蓝的眼睛)

🤔同义词
  • telling, live, bright (生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的)

40. millimeter

'mili,mi:tə (millimetre)毫米

🤩短语
  • millimeter wave (毫米波)

  • square millimeter (平方毫米)

🎤例句
  • A micrometer is one thousandth of one millimeter. (一微米是一毫米的千分之一。)

  • On average these mosses grow at the glacial speed of 1 millimeter per year—and some of the turfs are meters thick. (平均来说,这些苔藓以每年大约1毫米的极慢速度生长,而某些草皮有数米厚。)

🤔同义词
  • mm millimetre, strich, milimetre ([计量]毫米)

41. shiver

'ʃivə 战栗,发抖

'ʃivə 战栗,发抖

🎤例句
  • Jake stood shivering in the cold air. (大冷天里,杰克站着冻得瑟瑟发抖。)

  • A shiver ran through (= went through ) me. (我浑身一阵颤抖。)

🤔同义词
  • chip, debris (颤抖,战栗;碎片)

  • quake, judder (颤抖;哆嗦;打碎)

  • quaver, to break up (颤抖;打碎)

42. escalate

'eskəleit 使…加剧; 加剧

🎤例句
  • The fighting on the border is escalating. (边境地区的战事在不断升级。)

  • We do not want to escalate the war. (我们不想让战争升级。)

43. graduate

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 大学毕业生

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 大学毕业

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- (攻读)研究生的

🤩短语
  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • graduate school (研究所,研究院)

  • graduate from (v. 从…毕业)

  • college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)

  • graduate in (毕业于...学科)

  • fresh graduate (刚毕业的大学生)

  • graduate from college (大学毕业)

  • graduate study (研究生学习)

  • graduate program (研究所课程)

  • post graduate (研究生)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • graduate certificate (研究生证书,硕士证书;毕业证书)

🎤例句
  • a Harvard graduate (哈佛毕业生)

  • university graduates (大学毕业生)

  • a history graduate (历史专业毕业生)

  • Kate graduated from medical school last year. (凯特去年从医学院毕业了。)

  • a graduate student (研究生)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, to finish school (毕业;渐变)

  • postgraduate, advanced student (研究生;毕业生)

  • school-leaving (毕业的;研究生的)

44. spirit

'spirit 精神;情绪,心情

🤩短语
  • team spirit (n. 团队精神;合作精神)

  • holy spirit ([宗]圣灵(等于Holy Ghost))

  • in the spirit of (本着…的精神)

  • olympic spirit (奥林匹克精神;奥运精神)

  • national spirit (民族精神;国魂)

  • in spirit (在精神上)

  • pioneering spirit (开拓精神;首创精神;闯劲)

  • enterprising spirit (进取心,进取精神;创业精神)

  • evil spirit (恶魔;妖精)

  • professional spirit (n. 专业精神)

  • white spirit (石油溶剂油)

  • time spirit (n. 时代精神)

  • high spirit (斗志昂扬;勇气)

  • free spirit (n. 无拘无束的人;自由自在的人)

  • group spirit (团队精神)

  • public spirit (公益精神,公德心)

  • entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)

  • competitive spirit (竞争意识,好胜心)

  • spirit level (水准仪;水平仪)

  • collective spirit (集体精神)

🎤例句
  • I’m 85, but I still feel young in spirit. (我 85 岁了,但心依然感觉年轻。)

  • His spirits were so low (= he was so sad ) that he refused to answer his phone. (他情绪非常低落,连电话也不愿接。)

🤔同义词
  • mood, emotion, energy, soul, mind (精神;心灵;情绪;志气;烈酒)

  • heart, stimulate, lift, uphold, inspire (鼓励;鼓舞;诱拐)

45. contradiction

,kɔntrə'dikʃən 矛盾,不一致;反驳,否认

🤩短语
  • contradiction between (矛盾,不一致)

  • in contradiction to (同…相矛盾)

  • in contradiction with (与…相抵触;与…矛盾着)

🎤例句
  • apparent contradictions in the defendant’s testimony (被告证词中的明显矛盾)

  • You can say what you like without fear of contradiction . (你可以想说什么就说什么,不用担心遭到驳斥。)

🤔同义词
  • conflict, discrepancy ([数]矛盾;否认;反驳)

46. value

'vælju: 价值;重要性,用处,益处

'vælju: 尊重,重视;给…估价,给…估值

🤩短语
  • of value (adj. 贵重的(重要的))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • practical value (实际价值)

  • value chain (价值链)

  • in value (在价值上)

  • economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)

  • market value (n. [商](有别于帐面价值的)市场价值;市价)

  • high value (高价值;高影调)

  • added value (附加值;增值价值)

  • value on (签发;向某人开出汇票)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • value added (增值;附加价值)

  • of great value (很有价值的)

  • value system (价值体系;价值系统)

  • peak value (峰值)

  • social value (社会价值)

  • numerical value (数值)

  • core value (核心价值)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)

🎤例句
  • The alterations doubled the value of the house (经改建后这所房子增值了一倍。)

  • the nutritional value of cereal (谷类食物的营养价值)

  • Shelley valued her privacy. (谢利很重视自己的隐私。)

  • We decided to get the house valued. (我们决定给房子估一估价。)

🤔同义词
  • importance, significance, price, stress, weight ([数]值;[经]价值;价格;重要性;确切涵义)

  • score, rate, prize (评价;重视;估价)

47. bathe

beið 洗澡;给…洗;游泳;浸洗; 浸泡

🤩短语
  • go for a bathe ([主英国英语] 去洗一次海(或河、湖)水浴;去游泳)
🎤例句
  • I bathed, washed my hair, and got dressed. (我洗了澡,洗了头,然后穿上衣服。)

  • He bathed the children and put them to bed. (他给孩子们洗了澡,然后把他们弄上床。)

  • They bathed in the lake in the moonlight. (月光下,他们在湖里游泳。)

  • She brought a bowl of water and began to bathe the injured arm. (她拿来一盆水,开始清洗受伤的手臂。)

🤔同义词
  • lave (沐浴;用水洗)

  • wash oneself, have a bath (洗澡;沐浴)

  • swim, ablution (洗澡;游泳)

48. success

sək'ses 成就,成功;成功的事物,有成就的人

🤩短语
  • success in (在…方面成功)

  • great success (巨大成功;非常成功)

  • with success (成功地)

  • success rate (成功率;接通率)

  • without success (没有成功)

  • secret of success (n. 成功的秘诀)

  • achieve success (取得成功;获得成功)

  • success and failure (成功与失败)

  • way to success (成功之路)

  • road to success (成功之路;成功者之路)

  • complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)

  • make a success of (把…做得十分成功,在…上取得成功(或做出成绩))

  • economic success (经济上的成功)

  • success story (n. 一个人的成名史)

  • wish you every success (一帆风顺)

  • meet with success (成功)

  • academic success (学科成就,学术成就)

  • success probability (成功率;成功概率)

  • feeling of success (成功感)

🎤例句
  • The experiment was a big success. (实验非常成功。)

  • We hope it will be a commercial success. (我们希望它会是一次商业成功。)

🤔同义词
  • victory, prosperity, achievement, effort, accomplishment (成功,成就;胜利;大获成功的人或事物)

49. genuine

'dʒenjuin 真正的

🤩短语
  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • genuine gold (纯金,赤金)

  • genuine diamond (真钻石的)

  • genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)

🎤例句
  • ‘Did he really?’ Her surprise seemed genuine. (“他真的这样?”她好像是真的惊讶。)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, true, real, positive (真实的,真正的;诚恳的)

50. port

pɔ:t, pəut 港口

🤩短语
  • at the port (作持枪的姿势)

  • in port (在港内)

  • serial port ([计]串行端口;序列埠)

  • port city (n. 港口城市)

  • port area (码头区;港口区;喷口面积)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • loading port (装货港口)

  • container port (n. 货柜港口)

  • port number (端口号;通道数)

  • free port (自由港;无税港口)

  • parallel port ([计]并行端口)

  • port of loading (装货港口)

  • port of shipment (装货港;出发港;起运港)

  • port authority (港务局)

  • fishing port (渔港)

  • usb port (通用串行总线接口;通用序列连接埠)

  • output port (输出端;出油口)

  • port of discharge (卸货港)

  • sea port (海港)

  • port office (港务局)

🎤例句
  • We’ll have two days ashore while the ship is in port. (轮船靠港时,我们能在岸上待两天。)
🤔同义词
  • haven, bunder ([水运]港口,口岸;(计算机的)[电子][计]端口;[航][船]左舷;舱门)

51. currency

'kərənsi 通货,货币;流传,通行

🤩短语
  • foreign currency (n. 外币)

  • reserve currency (储备货币)

  • currency exchange (货币兑换;外汇兑换)

  • single currency (单一货币;统一货币)

  • local currency (n. 本国货币)

  • currency system (币制)

  • currency board (货币发行局;货币委员会)

  • paper currency (n. 纸币,钞票)

  • hard currency (硬通货;强势货币(等于hard money))

  • currency crisis (货币危机)

  • domestic currency (本国货币)

  • currency appreciation (货币升值)

  • currency value (币值)

  • currency devaluation ([经]货币贬值)

  • currency depreciation (货币贬值)

  • currency risk (通货风险)

  • national currency (本国货币)

  • electronic currency (电子货币)

  • foreign currency exchange (外币兑换)

  • strong currency (强势货币;硬通货)

🎤例句
  • The bank can supply you with foreign currency . (这家银行能为你提供外币。)

  • There are moves towards a single currency in Europe. (欧洲有向单一货币发展的趋势。)

  • The local currency is the Swiss franc. (当地的货币是瑞士法郎。)

  • The argument has received wide currency . (这一论点被广泛接受了。)

  • Marxism began to gain currency. (马克思主义开始被许多人接受。)

🤔同义词
  • money, circulating medium ([金融]货币;通货)

52. prosperity

prɔs'periti 繁荣,兴旺

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

53. expand

ik'spænd (使)膨胀,(使)扩张;使…发展; 发展

🤩短语
  • expand market (开拓市场)

  • expand into (扩大为)

  • expand domestic demand (扩大内需)

  • expand on (详述)

  • expand all (全部展开;显示所有文件;扩展所有的)

🎤例句
  • Water expands as it freezes. (水结冰时会膨胀。)

  • The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. (该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。)

  • the rapidly expanding field of information technology (迅速发展的信息技术领域)

🤔同义词
  • dwell on, enlarge on (扩张;使膨胀;详述)

  • grow, go way (发展;张开,展开)

54. woman

'wumən (pl)women妇女,成年女子

🤩短语
  • old woman ([口]老婆;[口]母亲;婆婆妈妈的人;挑剔而胆小的人)

  • beautiful woman (美人;漂亮的女人)

  • pregnant woman (孕妇)

  • pretty woman (漂亮女人;漂亮的女人)

  • other woman (情妇(前面与the连用))

  • wise woman (接生婆;女巫)

  • career woman (n. 职业妇女)

  • new woman (新女性)

  • strange woman (娼妓[《圣经箴言》5:3])

  • little woman (n. 小妇人;(前面与the连用)妻子)

  • kept woman (情妇;姘妇)

  • wonder woman (神奇女侠;神力女超人;神奇女郎(电视剧))

  • professional woman (职业妇女)

  • cleaning woman (清洁房间的女仆(等于cleaning lady))

  • loose woman (淫荡的女人)

  • woman of the world (惯于社交的妇女;饱经世故的女人)

  • working woman (n. 职业女性)

  • alluring woman (妖精)

🎤例句
  • I was talking to a woman I met on the flight. (我正和一个在飞机上认识的女子交谈。)

  • married women (已婚妇女)

  • a popular women’s magazine (一本受欢迎的女性杂志)

  • When a woman is pregnant, the levels of hormones in her body change. (女人怀孕时,体内的荷尔蒙水平会发生变化。)

🤔同义词
  • gentle sex, weaker sex (妇女;女性;成年女子)

55. manage

经营,管理,;设法做成,努力完成;管理 (时间、金钱等)

🤩短语
  • manage with (用…设法对付)

  • manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)

  • can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)

  • manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)

🎤例句
  • He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)

  • Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)

  • The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)

  • a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)

  • Juventus managed two goals in the last ten minutes. (在最后十分钟里,尤文图斯队攻进了两个球。)

  • In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important. (在一个忙碌的世界里,管理好你的时间越来越重要。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)

  • cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)

56. exceptional

ik'sepʃənəl 例外的;异常的

🤩短语
  • exceptional circumstances (特殊情况;例外情况)

  • exceptional child (n. 特殊(异常)儿童)

  • exceptional performance (非同一般的表现)

  • truly exceptional (无与伦比)

  • exceptional case (例外事件;特殊情况)

  • exceptional ability (特殊才能,特殊能力)

  • exceptional value (例外值)

🎤例句
  • A review panel concluded that there were no exceptional circumstances that would warrant a lesser penalty for him. (一个评估小组作出结论:没有什么例外情况可使他获得从轻惩罚)

  • This is an exceptional case; I’ve never seen anything like it before. (这是个不寻常的案例,我以前从没见过这样的事。)

🤔同义词
  • novel, exquisite (异常的,例外的)

57. satisfaction

,sætis'fækʃən 满足,满意

🤩短语
  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • with satisfaction (满意地)

  • job satisfaction (工作满意)

  • to the satisfaction of (使…满意)

  • degree of satisfaction (满意度)

  • give satisfaction (v. 使满意;接受挑战)

  • constraint satisfaction (受限制满足;约束补偿)

  • demand satisfaction (◎要求赔偿)

🎤例句
  • She got great satisfaction from helping people to learn. (她在帮助人们学习的过程中得到很大的满足。)

  • ‘I’ve passed all my exams’, he announced with satisfaction. (“我通过了所有的考试。”他满意地宣布。)

🤔同义词
  • content, fill, satisfied with, Lays (满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪)

58. mood

mu:d 心情,情绪

🤩短语
  • bad mood (坏心情,坏情绪)

  • in the mood (兴致勃勃)

  • in a good mood (心情好,好心情)

  • in a bad mood (心情不好;处在不好的情绪中)

  • in the mood for (adj. 有情绪去做…)

  • happy mood (快乐心情)

  • in no mood (没有心情)

  • subjunctive mood (虚拟语气;假定式)

  • in bad mood (心情不好)

  • mood disorder (心境障碍;情绪病)

  • imperative mood (祈使语气;命令语气;祈使式)

  • general mood of society (社会风气)

  • holiday mood (假期心情)

🎤例句
  • You’re in a good mood this morning! (你今天早晨心情不错啊!)

  • the general mood of depression in the office (办公室里普遍的沮丧情绪)

🤔同义词
  • emotion, atmosphere, tone, spirit, feeling (情绪,语气;心境;气氛)

59. enterprise

'entəpraiz 事业,企(事)业单位;事业心,进取心

🤩短语
  • enterprise management (企业管理)

  • business enterprise (工商企业;企业机构)

  • private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)

  • enterprise culture (企业文化)

  • enterprise group (企业集团)

  • modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)

  • foreign enterprise (外资企业;国外企业)

  • enterprise value (企业价值)

  • leading enterprise (龙头企业;(行业中的)龙头老大)

  • logistics enterprise (物流企业)

  • industrial enterprise (工业企业)

  • enterprise network (企业网络;企业网路)

  • enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)

  • enterprise accounting ([经]企业会计)

  • state enterprise (国营企业)

  • joint venture enterprise (合资企业)

  • export enterprise (出口企业)

  • key enterprise (骨干企业)

  • enterprise financing (企业理财)

  • enterprise standard (企业标准)

🎤例句
  • state/public enterprise (=one owned by the government) (国有企业/公共事业单位)

  • We’re looking for young people with enterprise and creativity. (我们在寻找有事业心和创造力的年轻人。)

🤔同义词
  • career, cause, undertaking, project, push ([经]企业;事业;进取心;事业心)

60. consequently

'kɔnsi,kwəntli 结果,因此,所以

🎤例句
  • Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard training. Consequently, their keyboard skills are inefficient. (大多数的电脑使用者都没有经过正规的键盘操作训练,因此他们的键盘技巧不够熟练。)

  • The molecules are absorbed into the bloodstream and consequently affect the organs. (这些分子被吸收到血液里,从而影响到器官。)

🤔同义词
  • therefore, hence, accordingly, thus, as a result of (因此;结果;所以)

61. invade

in'veid 入侵,侵略,侵袭;侵扰

🎤例句
  • The Romans invaded Britain 2,000 years ago. (2,000年前古罗马人入侵了英国。)

  • What right does he have to invade my privacy? (他有什么权利侵犯我的隐私?)

🤔同义词
  • strike, make inroads into (侵略;侵袭;侵扰;涌入)

  • make inroads into, intrude upon (侵略;侵入;侵袭;侵犯)

62. correct

kə'rekt 正确的;恰当的,端正的

kə'rekt 矫正;改正,纠正

🤩短语
  • correct operation (正确动作)

  • correct time (正确时间)

  • correct pronunciation (正音;正确发音)

  • correct errors (改正错误)

  • politically correct (政治上的正确(立场))

  • stand corrected (认错)

  • quite correct (完全正确)

  • correct exposure (正确曝光;适度曝光)

  • correct level (校正水准;标准水准)

🎤例句
  • If my calculations are correct, we’re about ten miles from Exeter. (如果我计算得没错的话,我们离埃克塞特大约十英里。)

  • What’s the correct procedure in cases like this? (像这种案件的正确程序是什么?)

  • Score one point for each correct answer . (答对一题得一分。)

  • You are absolutely correct, the Missouri is the longest river in the US. (你说的完全正确,密苏里河是美国最长的河流。)

  • Some eyesight problems are relatively easy to correct. (有些视力问题比较容易矫正。)

  • You have the right to see a copy of your file, and to correct any mistakes you may find. (你有权看你的档案,发现有错可以修改。)

  • Correct my pronunciation if it’s wrong. (如果我的发音错了,请给我纠正。)

🤔同义词
  • rectify, admonish (改正;告诫)

  • adjust, adapt for (调整;纠正错误)

  • right, true, just (正确的;恰当的;端正的)

63. symmetry

'simitri 对称(性)

🤩短语
  • axial symmetry (轴对称性)

  • rotational symmetry (旋转对称;轴对称)

  • symmetry axis (对称轴)

  • symmetry principle (对称原理)

  • radial symmetry (辐射对称;径向对称;放射对称)

  • bilateral symmetry (左右对称;两侧对称)

  • axis of symmetry (对称轴;对称轴线)

  • translational symmetry ([化]平移对称)

🎤例句
  • ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake. (…雪花令人难以置信的美丽和对称。)
🤔同义词
  • balance, regularity (对称(性);整齐,匀称)

64. helmet

'helmit 头盔,钢盔

🤩短语
  • safety helmet (安全帽,安全头盔)

  • motorcycle helmet (摩托车头盔)

  • welding helmet (n. 焊工帽;焊工面罩)

  • crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)

  • steel helmet (钢盔)

🎤例句
  • The Sword split the Knight's helmet and bit him fatally. (剑劈开了骑士的头盔并致命地刺进他。)
🤔同义词
  • armet, burgonet ([军]钢盔,头盔)

65. time

taim 时间;钟点,时刻;次,回

🤩短语
  • at the same time (同时;然而)

  • same time (同时)

  • in time (及时;适时)

  • all the time (始终,一直)

  • for the first time (首次;第一次)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • every time (每次,每当)

  • first time (第一次;第一时间)

  • on time (按时,准时;按时付款)

  • at a time (一次;每次;在某时)

  • last time (上次;最后一次)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • no time (无时;一会儿功夫)

  • what time (几点;什么时间)

  • at that time (在那时)

  • from time to time (不时,有时)

  • any time (随时,在任何时候)

  • some time (在未来的某时, 一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间)

  • for some time (一段时间,一会儿)

  • at the time (在那时,那时候)

🎤例句
  • Einstein changed the way we think about space and time. (爱因斯坦改变了我们的时空概念。)

  • close relationships established over a long period of time (长期建立起来的亲密关系)

  • Customers have only a limited amount of time to examine the goods. (顾客只有有限的时间可以检查商品。)

  • Oh no. Look at the time. I’ll be late. (哦,坏了,你看都几点了。我要迟到了。)

  • Mary had seen the film many times. (玛丽已看过这部电影许多次。)

🤔同义词
  • era, age, when, multiple ([物]时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数)

  • regular, stated, periodic, delayed (定时的;定期的;分期的)

66. view

vju: 观点,意见;视力;视野;视线;风景,美景;风景照;风景画

vju: 认为;观察;认为

🤩短语
  • in view (在视野范围内;在考虑中的;作为目标)

  • in view of (adv. 鉴于;考虑到)

  • point of view (观点;见地;立场)

  • with a view to (着眼于;考虑到;以…为目的)

  • view on (在……的观点)

  • in the view of (按照…的观点)

  • points of view (观点;看法)

  • view point (观点;视点,观察点)

  • angle of view (视角)

  • new view (新观点;新主张)

  • in my view (在我看来;我认为)

  • on the view (经眼力观察,经表面的观察)

  • world view (n. 世界观)

  • distant view (远景)

  • field of view (视野)

  • view as (认为…是…;把…看作…)

  • with a view of (以…为目标)

  • with the view of (为了做…;为了…目的)

  • beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)

  • to the view (公然,公开地)

🎤例句
  • What’s your view on the subject? (你对这个问题怎么看?)

  • During an eclipse, the moon blocks our view of the sun (= stop us from seeing it ). (日蚀的时候,月亮遮挡住了太阳。)

  • From the top you get a panoramic view of the city. (从顶部你可以一览该市的全貌。)

  • The book contains over fifty scenic views of Cambridge. (书中有五十多幅剑桥的风景照。)

  • First-generation Americans view the United States as a land of golden opportunity. (第一代美国人把美国看成一个充满良机的大陆。)

  • They came back to view the house again. (他们又回来察看了一下房子。)

🤔同义词
  • observation, opinion, scenery, scope, comment (观察;视野;意见;风景)

  • watch, study, regard, think of, think about (观察;考虑;查看)

67. receipt

ri'si:t 收据,收条;收到,接到

🤩短语
  • on receipt of (在收到…后)

  • official receipt (正式收据)

  • acknowledge receipt (证实收到)

  • acknowledge receipt of (收到)

  • in receipt of (已收到…)

  • deposit receipt (存单,存款收据)

  • warehouse receipt (仓单;栈单;仓库收据)

  • courier receipt (专递收据;快邮收据)

  • trust receipt (信托收据)

  • tax receipt (税单;报税收据)

  • place of receipt (收货地;收货地点)

  • return receipt (回执)

  • cargo receipt (货运收据)

  • goods receipt (货物收据)

  • acknowledgement of receipt (回执,接收确认)

  • bank receipt (水单;银行收据)

🎤例句
  • Keep your receipt in case you want to bring it back. (保留收据以备退货之需。)

  • Can you give me a receipt? (你能给我一个收条吗?)

  • the closing date for receipt of applications (接受申请的截止日期)

  • The booking will be made on receipt of a deposit. (一收到订金就进行预订。)

🤔同义词
  • income, proceeds, earning (收到;收据;收入)

  • receive from, to hand (收到)

68. management

'mænidʒmənt 经营,管理;管理层;管理(方式)

🤩短语
  • management system (管理系统;经营责任制)

  • quality management (质量管理)

  • project management (项目管理;专案管理)

  • information management (信息管理;资讯管理)

  • risk management (风险管理)

  • business management (企业管理;商务管理)

  • scientific management (科学管理)

  • property management (物业管理;资产管理;物业管理专员)

  • resource management (资源管理)

  • management information (管理信息)

  • enterprise management (企业管理)

  • financial management (财务管理;金融管理)

  • safety management (安全管理)

  • management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)

  • resources management (资源管理;资源治理)

  • management information system (管理信息系统)

  • knowledge management (n. 知识管理)

  • production management (生产管理)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • cost management (成本管理)

🎤例句
  • a lack of management skills (缺乏管理技巧)

  • a management consultant (一个管理顾问)

  • management training courses (管理培训课程)

  • The management has agreed to the policy. (管理层同意了这项政策。)

  • The successful applicant will have experience in project management. (成功的求职者需要有从事项目管理的经验。)

🤔同义词
  • governance, supervision, regulation, control, conservancy ([管理]管理;管理人员;管理部门;操纵;经营手段)

69. perfect

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 完美的;完全的

'pə:fikt, pə'fekt 使完美

🤩短语
  • perfect oneself in (精通;熟练;完全掌握)

  • perfect for (应用范围;对…是完美的)

  • perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)

  • perfect market (完全市场)

  • perfect man (完美无缺的人)

  • perfect day (天气极好)

  • perfect balance (理想均衡)

  • perfect condition (理想状态)

  • present perfect ([语]现在完成时)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • perfect state (理想状态)

  • perfect form (完成式;完全型;正确几何形状)

  • perfect gas (理想气体;完美气体)

  • present perfect tense (现在完成式)

  • perfect stranger (完全不认识的人)

  • perfect weather (极好的天气)

  • past perfect ((动词的)过去完成时)

  • perfect number (完全数)

  • past perfect tense (过去完成时)

🎤例句
  • His English was perfect. (他的英语很地道。)

  • The car was in perfect condition. (这辆车的车况极佳。)

  • You’re very lucky to have perfect teeth. (你能拥有一口完美的牙齿太幸运了。)

  • a perfect performance (完美的演出)

  • In a perfect world, we wouldn’t need an army. (在理想世界中,我们不需要军队。)

  • I don't know him—he's a perfect stranger. (我不认识他,他是百分之百的陌生人。)

  • Mock trials help students perfect their legal skills. (模拟庭审有助于学生们完善自己的法律技能。)

🤔同义词
  • greatest, ideal, prime, best, full (完美的;最好的;精通的)

  • round off, polish up (使完美;使熟练)

70. conductor

kən'dʌktə 指挥;售票员;导体

🤩短语
  • bus conductor (n. 公共汽车售票员)

  • good conductor (良导体)

  • electrical conductor (导电体,电导体;电导线)

  • lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)

  • poor conductor (不良导体)

  • cable conductor (电缆芯线;电缆导线;缆芯)

  • electric conductor (电导体)

  • inner conductor (内导体)

  • single conductor (单导线;单芯导线)

  • earthing conductor (接地导线,地线)

  • copper conductor (铜导体;铜线)

  • conductor material (导体材料,导线材料)

  • conductor rail (导电轨)

  • insulated conductor (绝缘导线)

🎤例句
  • Wood is a poor conductor of heat. (木头导热性能差。)
🤔同义词
  • leader, Moses, supervisor, administrator ([电]导体;[交]售票员;领导者;管理人)

71. objective

əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 目标,目的

əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 客观的,真实的

🤩短语
  • objective function (目标函数)

  • objective analysis (目标分析,客观分析)

  • objective evaluation (客观评价)

  • strategic objective (战略目标)

  • ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)

  • objective laws (客观规律)

  • objective evidence (客观证据)

  • objective condition (客观条件;客观情况)

  • objective factor (客观因素;物的因素)

  • objective lens (物镜)

  • general objective (一般目标,总目标)

  • job objective (工作目标;求职意向)

  • management by objective (目标管理;目标治理)

  • objective value (客观价值)

  • objective test (客观测验;客观式测验)

  • investment objective (投资目标)

  • objective knowledge (客观知识;客观认识;客观熟悉)

  • objective cause (客观原因)

  • performance objective (绩效目标)

  • social objective (社会目标)

🎤例句
  • He vowed to achieve certain objectives before the end of his presidency. (他立誓要在他的总统任期结束之前实现某些目标。)

  • the best way to accomplish your objectives (完成目标的最佳方法)

  • The degree program has two main objectives. (该学位课程有两个主要目标。)

  • Managers should set specific performance objectives for their teams. (经理应该为自己的团队制定明确的绩效目标。)

  • The main objective was to improve children’s knowledge of geography. (主要目的是要增长儿童的地理知识。)

  • A clear objective was set and adhered to. (定下了明确的目标并坚持到底。)

  • One of your first business objectives should be to get your own office. (你的首要工作目标之一应该是拥有自己的办公室。)

  • Scientists need to be objective when doing research. (科学家做研究时要客观。)

🤔同义词
  • impersonal, accusatival ([医]客观的;目标的;[语]宾格的)

  • intention, purpose, sake, target, goal (目的;目标;[光]物镜;[语]宾格)

72. beverage

'bevəridʒ (水,酒等之外的)饮料

🤩短语
  • food and beverage (食品和饮料)

  • beverage industry (饮料工业)

  • food and beverage industry (饮食业)

  • alcoholic beverage (酒精饮料)

  • milk beverage (乳饮料)

  • beverage bottle (饮料瓶)

  • fruit juice beverage (果汁饮料)

  • food beverage (餐饮)

  • carbonated beverage (碳酸饮料)

  • beverage factory (饮料厂)

🎤例句
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time. (啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。)

  • And not only food: frequently there must be a beverage. (而且不仅仅为了食物,还常常必须有饮料。)

  • In this case, you want to provide the user with a way to say the desired beverage. (在这种情况下,您想为用户提供一种方法,让他们说出自己想要的饮料。)

🤔同义词
  • drink, belly-wash, bevvy (饮料)

73. manipulate

mə'nipjuleit 操纵,控制;(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理

🤩短语
  • manipulate data (操作数据)
🎤例句
  • He was one of those men who manipulated people. (他是那种要摆布别人的人。)

  • software designed to store and manipulate data (用于存储和处理数据的软件)

🤔同义词
  • man, guide, work, handle (操纵;操作;巧妙地处理;篡改)

74. counterpart

'kauntə,pɑ:t 对应的人(或物)

🎤例句
  • As soon as he heard what was afoot, he telephoned his German and Italian counterparts to protest. (他一听到在进行中的事,马上就给德国和意大利相应人员打电话抗议。)
🤔同义词
  • repeat, coppy (副本;配对物;极相似的人或物)

75. persecute

'pə:sikju:t 迫害

🎤例句
  • The Puritans left England to escape being persecuted. (清教徒离开了英国以躲避迫害。)
🤔同义词
  • beset, eat at (迫害;困扰;同…捣乱)

76. marital

'mæritəl 婚姻的,夫妻之间的

🤩短语
  • marital status (婚姻状况)

  • marital violence (婚姻暴力;婚后暴力)

🎤例句
  • marital problems (婚姻问题)

  • the increase in marital breakdown (婚姻破裂的增多)

🤔同义词
  • married, matrimonial (婚姻的;夫妇间的)

77. spiral

'spaiərəl 螺旋形的

'spaiərəl 螺旋,螺线

'spaiərəl 螺旋上升;盘旋

🤩短语
  • spiral bevel gear (弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮)

  • spiral groove (螺旋沟)

  • spiral case (蜗壳;水轮机蜗壳)

  • downward spiral (向下旋转;螺旋式下跌;减记恶性循环)

  • spiral flow (螺旋流)

  • spiral pipe (螺旋管)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • spiral angle (捻角;螺线角;蜗线角)

  • spiral chute (蜗旋滑槽;螺旋斜槽)

  • spiral spring (螺旋弹簧)

  • spiral galaxy (n. 螺旋星云(等于spiral nebula))

  • spiral staircase (n. 螺旋梯)

  • spiral classifier (螺旋分级机)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • spiral line (螺旋线)

  • logarithmic spiral ([数]对数螺线)

  • spiral type (n. 螺旋式)

  • spiral casing (蜗壳)

  • spiral weld (螺旋形焊缝)

  • spiral curve (螺旋曲线)

🎤例句
  • ...a spiral staircase. (…一段旋梯。)

  • The maze is actually two interlocking spirals. (这个迷宫实际上是两个连锁的螺旋体。)

  • The damaged plane spiralled to the ground. (受损的飞机盘旋坠地)

🤔同义词
  • screw, helix ([机]螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物)

  • helical, gyroidal (螺旋形的;盘旋的)

78. designate

'deziɡneit, 'deziɡnit, -neit 任命,指派;标明,表示

🎤例句
  • The lake was recently designated a conservation area. (这个湖最近被指定为保护区。)

  • Buildings are designated by red squares on the map. (在地图上建筑物用红色方块标明。)

🤔同义词
  • specify, ticket, name, appoint (指定;指派;标出;把…定名为)

  • assigned, named, appointed (指定的;选定的)

79. provide

prəu'vaid 提供,供应,供给;规定

🤩短语
  • provide oneself (自备;自办)

  • provide for (供养,供给;规定;为…作准备)

  • provide service (提供服务)

  • provide with (供给)

  • provide against (规定禁止;预防)

🎤例句
  • Tea and biscuits will be provided. (有茶水和饼干供应。)

  • The treaty provides that, by the end of the century, the United States must have removed its bases. (这项条约规定,到本世纪末,美国必须撤走其基地。)

🤔同义词
  • afford, define, regulate, tender, state (提供;规定;准备;装备)

  • take care of, prime (规定;抚养;作准备)

80. symposium

sim'pəuziəm 讨论会,专题报告会;专题论文集

🤩短语
  • annual symposium (年会)
🎤例句
  • He had been taking part in an international symposium on population. (他那时在参加一个有关人口的国际研讨会。)
🤔同义词
  • forum, consultation, seminar (讨论会,座谈会;专题论文集;酒宴,宴会)

81. technical

'teknikəl 技术(性)的,工艺的;专业性的

🤩短语
  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • technical personnel (技术人员)

  • technical staff (技术人员)

  • technical progress (技术进步)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)

  • technical process (工艺过程;技术过程)

  • technical features (技术参数,技术特性表)

  • technical training (技术训练)

  • technical data (技术资料;技术数据)

  • technical information (技术情报,技术信息;技术资料)

  • technical analysis (技术分析;工业分析)

  • technical supervision (技术监督;技术管理)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)

  • technical parameter (技术参数;技术参考)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • technical standard (技术标准)

  • technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)

  • technical cooperation (技术合作)

🎤例句
  • Our staff will be available to give you technical support . (有我们的员工向你提供技术支持。)

  • I have no technical knowledge at all. (我一点技术知识都没有。)

  • technical training (技术培训)

  • The technical term for sunburn is erythema. (晒斑的专业术语是红斑。)

🤔同义词
  • specialized, express (工艺的,科技的;技术上的;专门的)

82. individual

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个别的,单独的;独特的

,indi'vidjuəl, -dʒəl 个人,个体

🤩短语
  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)

  • individual freedom (个人自由)

  • individual difference (个体差异)

  • individual characteristics (个人特征)

  • individual behavior (个人行为)

  • individual cases (独立个案)

  • individual privacy (个人隐私)

  • individual liberty (个人自由)

  • individual value (个人价值,个体价值;个别值)

  • individual account (个人账户)

  • individual style (个人风格)

  • individual proprietorship (独资企业;独资经营)

  • individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)

  • individual member (独立构件)

  • individual enterprise (私人企业;个体企业)

  • individual work (个别作业)

  • individual investor (个人投资者;散户)

  • individual economy ([经]个体经济)

  • individual study (自习)

🎤例句
  • Each individual leaf on the tree is different. (树上每片叶子都不相同。)

  • the needs of the individual customer (每位顾客的需求)

  • a tennis player with a highly individual style (风格非常独特的网球选手)

  • the rights of the individual (个人权利)

🤔同义词
  • personal, different, subjective, distinct, unique ([经]个人的;个别的;独特的)

  • unity, private person ([经]个人,[生物]个体)

83. present

'prezənt, pri'zent 出席的;现在的

'prezənt, pri'zent 礼物;现在

'prezənt, pri'zent 赠送;提出

🤩短语
  • present oneself (出席)

  • at present (目前,现在)

  • present situation (现状)

  • at the present (目前;当前)

  • present condition (目前的状态)

  • present status (现状)

  • for the present (暂时,目前)

  • present something at someone (举枪对准某人瞄准,用(武器)对准某人)

  • present time (目前;现在时(时态))

  • present at (出席;在场)

  • at the present time (目前)

  • birthday present (生日礼物)

  • present value (现值)

  • present with (赠(礼物))

  • past and present (过去与现在)

  • live in the present (活在当下)

  • at the present stage (在现阶段;目前)

  • net present value (净现值,现在净价值;纯现价)

  • present itself (vt. 出现,呈现)

  • the present day (目前;当代)

🎤例句
  • Foreign observers were present at the elections. (外国观察员出席了选举。)

  • the present situation of the millions of people who are suffering poverty and disease (遭受贫困和疾病折磨的数百万人民的现状)

  • I’m looking for a present for Mark. (我在找一份礼物送给马克。)

  • Stop worrying about the past and live in the present. (别再为过去烦恼,好好地过眼前的日子。)

  • She was presented with an award. (她被授予一个奖项。)

  • On January 3 the company will present its plans to the bank. (1 月3日该公司将向银行提交计划。)

🤔同义词
  • prefer, file, advance, recommend, assume (提出;介绍;呈现;赠送)

  • current, now (现在的;出席的)

  • gift, giving, aiming, training, tribute (现在;礼物;瞄准)

84. mercury

水银,汞

🤩短语
  • mercury vapor (汞蒸气;水银蒸汽)

  • mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)

  • mercury contamination (汞污染)

  • mercury chloride (氯化汞)

🎤例句
  • Some thieves have eaten off their irons with mercury water. (有些窃贼用汞水腐蚀他们的镣铐。)
🤔同义词
  • energy, spirit, soul, mind, genius ([化学]水银;水银柱;精神)

85. level

'levəl 水平,水准;等级

'levəl 弄平,铺平

'levəl 水平的

🤩短语
  • level of (…的水平;…的等级)

  • high level (高层;高电平)

  • basic level (基本水平)

  • on the level (诚实的;可靠的;坦率地;老实说)

  • management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)

  • advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))

  • water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • certain level (某一水平)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • service level (服务水平)

  • sea level (海平面)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • level with (对……说实话)

  • lower level (下水平,低电平)

  • international level (国际层面,国际水准)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • top level (最高级的)

  • price level (物价水平)

  • income level ([经]收益水平)

🎤例句
  • Inflation fell to its lowest level in 30 years. (通货膨胀降至30年来最低点。)

  • Training is offered at each level in the department. (部门内各级人员都能获得培训。)

  • Cover with a layer of sand and level it off. (铺上一层沙,并把它推平。)

  • a level surface suitable for wheelchairs (适合轮椅的平坦表面)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, norms, prototype (水平;标准;水平面)

  • horizontal, flat, even (水平的;平坦的;同高的)

  • aim for, take aim at (瞄准;拉平;变得平坦)

  • platten (使同等;对准;弄平)

86. simply

'simpli 简直;仅仅,只是;朴素地

🤩短语
  • simply supported (简支)

  • simply put (简言之;简单本说)

  • simply supported beam (简支梁;简单支撑梁;简支架)

  • to put it simply (简单地说)

🎤例句
  • That would be simply wonderful! (那简直太棒了!)

  • It’s not simply a question of money. (这不仅仅是钱的问题。)

  • We had to live very simply on my father’s small salary. (我们只能靠父亲微薄的工资过着非常简朴的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, fairly, just, only, but (简单地;仅仅;简直;朴素地;坦白地)

87. excursion

短途旅行,游览

🤩短语
  • temperature excursion (温度剧增,超温)
🎤例句
  • Included in the tour is an excursion to the Grand Canyon. (这次旅游包括大峡谷观光。)
🤔同义词
  • skewing, short trip (偏移;远足;短程旅行;离题;游览圆)

88. bandage

'bændidʒ 绷带

'bændidʒ 用绷带扎缚

🤩短语
  • elastic bandage (弹性绷带;橡胶绷带)
🎤例句
  • We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee. (我们在他的膝盖上涂了些药膏,还缠了一条绷带。)

  • The nurse bandaged up his sprained ankle. (护士用绷带包扎他扭伤的脚踝。)

🤔同义词
  • fascia, ligature ([医]绷带)

89. gene

dʒi:n 基因

🤩短语
  • gene expression ([化]基因表达;基因表现)

  • gene therapy (n. 基因治疗)

  • gene engineering (基因工程;遗传工程)

  • gene transfer (基因导入,转基因;基因转移)

  • gene mutation (基因突变)

  • gene cloning (基因克隆;基因选殖)

  • gene pool (基因库)

  • gene mapping ([遗]基因图谱)

  • major gene (主要基因;知基因;柱因)

  • gene flow (基因流,基因流动;基因怜)

  • foreign gene (外源基因;异体基因)

  • reporter gene ([生物]报告基因)

  • suicide gene (自杀基因)

  • gene recombination (基因重组;基因重组现象)

  • recessive gene (隐性基因)

  • dominant gene (显性基因)

  • gene bank (基因库,基因文库)

  • gene deletion (基因缺失;基因删除(多余基因的除去))

  • gene library (基因库;基因文库)

  • gene clone (基因克隆)

🎤例句
  • human genes (人类基因)

  • the genes that regulate cell division (控制细胞分裂的基因)

🤔同义词
  • hereditary factor ([遗]基因,遗传因子)

90. recycle

,ri:'saikl 再循环,重复利用

🤩短语
  • recycle bin (回收站;资源回收筒)

  • recycle gas (回注气,循环气)

🎤例句
  • The objective would be to recycle 98 percent of domestic waste. (该目标是循环使用98%的生活垃圾。)
🤔同义词
  • regeneration, breeding, rebirth (再生;再循环;重复利用)

91. president

总统;总裁,校长,会长,主席

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • former president (前任总统)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)

  • acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)

  • president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))

  • deputy president (副行长;副校长)

  • assistant president (总裁助理)

  • president office (校长办公室)

🎤例句
  • President Bush (布什总统)

  • the president of General Motors (通用汽车公司总裁)

🤔同义词
  • principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)

92. sensible

明智的,合理的;可觉察的,明显的

🤩短语
  • sensible heat (显热;焓)

  • sensible of (察觉;了解)

🎤例句
  • She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)

  • sensible advice (合理的建议)

  • It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)

  • Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do . (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)

  • a sensible increase in temperature (温度的明显上升)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)

93. bare

bεə 赤裸的;空的

bεə 露出,暴露

🤩短语
  • bare of (vt. 几乎没有,缺乏)

  • lay bare (揭发,暴露;公开)

  • bare feet (赤脚;光脚;光着脚)

  • bare land (裸地;白地)

  • bare metal (裸金属)

  • bare minimum (绝对最小值)

  • go bare ([美国口语])

  • bare rock (明礁,裸礁石;裸岩)

  • bare tube (光管;露天管路;裸管)

🎤例句
  • a ragged child with bare feet (一个衣衫褴褛、光着脚的小孩)

  • She felt the sun warm on her bare arms. (她感觉到阳光照在她裸露双臂上的暖意。)

  • She looked round her tiny bare room. (她环顾她那空荡荡的小房间。)

  • The dog bared its teeth . (狗露出了牙齿。)

🤔同义词
  • empty, hollow, vacant (空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的)

  • show up (露出,使赤裸)

94. definition

,defi'niʃən 定义,解释;(轮廓影像等的)清晰度

🤩短语
  • definition of (定义)

  • by definition (按照定义;当然地;明显地)

  • high definition (高清晰度)

  • formal definition (形式定义;[计]形式语义)

  • class definition ([计]类别定义)

  • standard definition (标准定义)

  • original definition (初始定义)

  • operational definition (操作型定义;实用性定义)

  • definition phase (定义阶段,技术设计阶段;确定技术经济条件阶段)

  • definition of image (影像清晰度)

  • high definition television (高清晰度电视)

  • problem definition (问题定义)

  • macro definition (宏定义)

  • working definition (工作定义)

🎤例句
  • a dictionary definition (词典里的释义)

  • technologies such as high definition television (高清电视之类的技术)

🤔同义词
  • difinition, sharpness ([数]定义;[物]清晰度;解说)

95. reception

ri'sepʃən 欢迎,接待;反响;招待会;接受,接收效果

🤩短语
  • warm reception (热情接待)

  • reception desk (接待处(等于front desk))

  • reception area (接待处;接待室)

  • reception room (会客室,接待室)

  • wedding reception (结婚宴会,婚宴)

  • reception centre (n. 接待处)

🎤例句
  • She was unsure of her reception after everything that had happened. (发生了这些事后,她对自己是否还受欢迎没把握。)

  • The plans received a mixed reception from unions (= some people liked them, others did not ) . (各工会对这些计划反响不一。)

  • At the reception they served smoked salmon. (在招待会上,他们端上了熏三文鱼。)

  • ...poor radio reception. (…糟糕的广播接收效果。)

🤔同义词
  • reaction, response, behavior (接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应)

96. prince

prins 王子;亲王

🤩短语
  • prince charles (查尔斯王子(英国王储))

  • crown prince (n. 皇太子;皇储)

  • prince of wales (n. 威尔士亲王(英国皇太子之封号))

  • happy prince (快乐王子(童话故事))

  • prince albert (双排扣的男长礼服)

  • merchant prince (n. 富商;有影响力的商人)

  • prince george (乔治王子城(加拿大城市))

🎤例句
  • Prince William (威廉王子)

  • Prince Rainier of Monaco (摩纳哥的兰尼埃亲王)

🤔同义词
  • noble, infante (王子,国君;亲王;贵族)

97. distract

dis'trækt 分散;使分心

🤩短语
  • distract from (转移;使从…分心)
🎤例句
  • Try not to distract the other students. (尽量不要让其他学生分心。)
🤔同义词
  • shift, divert from (转移;分心)

98. accommodate

ə'kɔmədeit 向…提供住处

🤩短语
  • accommodate with (向…供应;提供;以…供应)
🎤例句
  • The island was used to accommodate child refugees. (该岛用于收容儿童难民。)
🤔同义词
  • adapt, contain, suit, accept, serve (容纳;使适应;供应;调解)

  • adjust, adapt to something (适应;调解)

99. secretary

'sekrətəri 秘书,书记;部长,大臣

🤩短语
  • secretary of state (n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

  • treasury secretary (财政部长)

  • general secretary (总书记;秘书长)

  • deputy secretary (副秘书)

  • defense secretary (国防部长)

  • foreign secretary (n. 外交部长)

  • press secretary (新闻秘书)

  • party branch secretary (党支部书记)

  • company secretary (公司秘书)

  • home secretary ((英国)内政大臣)

  • chief secretary (布政司;主任秘书;书记官长)

  • first secretary (一等秘书)

  • assistant secretary of state ((美)助理国务卿)

  • secretary of the treasury (财政部长)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • private secretary (私人秘书)

  • executive secretary (执行秘书;行政秘书;总经理秘书)

  • under secretary ((美)副国务卿)

  • secretary for housing (房屋局局长)

🎤例句
  • My secretary will fax you all the details. (我的秘书会把所有的细节发传真给你。)

  • ...a former Venezuelan foreign secretary. (…一位前任委内瑞拉外交部长。)

🤔同义词
  • moonshee, clerk (秘书;书记;部长;大臣)