900_考研必考词汇
900. bank
bæŋk 银行;岸,堤;
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central bank ([经]中央银行)
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commercial bank (商业银行)
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bank of china (中国银行)
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world bank (n. 世界银行)
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bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)
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people's bank of china (中国人民银行)
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investment bank (投资银行)
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development bank (开发银行)
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construction bank (建设银行)
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west bank (约旦河西岸)
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bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)
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bank loan (银行贷款)
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agricultural bank (农业银行)
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industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
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issuing bank (开证银行;发行钞票的银行)
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river bank (河岸;河堤)
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china construction bank (中国建设银行)
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in bank (存入银行)
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bank on (指望;依赖)
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bank of america (n. 美国银行)
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We have very little money in the bank. (我们存在银行里的钱很少。)
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the river bank (河岸)
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shallow, ford ([金融]银行;岸;[地理]浅滩;储库)
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pile, heap up (堆积;倾斜转弯)
901. highlight
'hailait 使显著,使突出;强调
'hailait 最精彩的部分
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Your résumé should highlight your skills and achievements. (你的简历应该突出自己的技能和成绩。)
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That weekend in Venice was definitely the highlight of our trip. (在威尼斯度过的那个周末无疑是我们这次旅行最精彩的部分。)
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emphasize, stress (突出;强调;使显著;加亮)
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first thing (最精彩的部分;最重要的事情;[电子]加亮区)
902. formidable
'fɔ:midəbl 强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的
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The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)
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The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)
- powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)
903. verbal
'və:bəl 口头的;用言辞的,用文字的;动词的
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verbal communication (语言通信)
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verbal ability (n. 言语能力;语言能力)
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verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)
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verbal agreement ([法]口头协议)
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verbal instruction (口头指示;口授)
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non verbal (非用言语的)
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verbal agreement/instructions etc (口头协议/指示等)
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verbal skills (语言技能)
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verbal nouns (动名词)
- oral, spoken (口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的)
904. menu
'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单
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menu item ([计]菜单项)
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menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)
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main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)
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shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)
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drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)
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context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)
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pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)
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help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)
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menu commands ([计]菜单命令)
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popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)
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menu option (菜单选择)
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right-click menu (右键菜单)
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pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)
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menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)
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control menu (n. 控制菜单)
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pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)
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boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)
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Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)
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a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)
- carte, memu ([计]菜单)
905. accessory
ək'sesəri 附件,附属品;装饰物,小配件
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accessory equipment (辅助设备)
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accessory nerve (副神经)
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accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
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bathroom accessories such as mirrors and towel-rails (镜子和毛巾架等浴室配件)
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a set of fully matching clothes and accessories (一套完全相配的衣服和饰物)
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attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)
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deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)
906. legend
'ledʒənd 传说,传奇
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urban legend (n. 都市传奇,传闻)
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legend group (n. 联想集团(现名为lenovo))
- Local legend has it that (= says that ) the island was the original Garden of Eden. (当地传说这个岛就是伊甸园的原型。)
- explanation, notes, romance, illustration (传奇;说明;[测]图例;刻印文字)
907. assumption
ə'sʌmpʃən 假定,设想;采取;承担
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on the assumption that (假设)
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fundamental assumption (n. 基本假定)
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You would be making an assumption that's not based on any fact that you could report. (你会做出不以你能报道的任何事实为依据的一种假设。)
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the assumption of responsibility (承担责任,就职)
- conception, perhaps, if (假定;设想;担任;采取)
908. pronounce
prəu'nauns 发…的音;宣布,宣判
- pronounce on (对…发表意见)
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How do you pronounce your name? (你的名字怎么念?)
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The victim was pronounced dead on arrival. (受害人送到时被宣布死亡。)
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declare, pass sentence (发音;宣判;断言)
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articulate (发音;作出判断)
909. continue
kən'tinju: 继续,连续;延伸
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continue with (继续做)
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continue to do (继续做某事)
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continue doing (一直做(同一件事))
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to be continue (未完待续)
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He will be continuing his education in the US. (他将在美国继续求学。)
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I felt too sick to continue. (我感觉很难受,无法继续下去了。)
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The road continues northwards to the border. (这条路往北一直延伸到边境。)
- run on, carry on with (继续,延续;仍旧,连续)
910. perceive
pə'si:v 理解,领悟;察觉,感知
- perceive as (视为;当作)
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Stress is widely perceived as contributing to coronary heart disease. (压力普遍被认为能造成冠心病。)
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That morning, he perceived a change in Franca’s mood. (那天早上,他注意到弗兰卡情绪的变化。)
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detect, feel, absorb, see, read (察觉,感觉;理解;认知)
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to feel, come to realize (感到,感知;认识到)
911. proposition
,prɔpə'ziʃən 主张,观点,见解;提议,建议
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value proposition (价值主张;价值定位;价值命题)
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make someone a proposition (◎[口语]向某人提出一项办法(或提议))
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unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)
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The theory is founded on two basic propositions. (这个理论是建立在两个基本观点之上的。)
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I’ve got a proposition to put to you. (我要向你提个建议。)
- sentence, theme, subject, offer ([数]命题;提议;主题;议题)
912. susceptible
sə'septəbl 易得病的;易受影响的;〔人〕易受影响的
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susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)
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susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)
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Older people are more susceptible to infections. (年长者更易受感染。)
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A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)
- impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)
913. obsolete
'ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t 已废弃的,过时的
- obsolete equipment (陈旧设备)
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obsolete weapons (已被淘汰的武器)
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computer hardware that quickly became obsolete (很快就变得过时的电脑硬件)
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Will computers render (= make ) books obsolete? (计算机会把书籍淘汰掉吗?)
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waste, dumped ([生物]废弃的;老式的)
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fall into disuse, wash out (淘汰;废弃)
914. invisible
in'vizəbl 看不见的;无形的
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invisible hand (看不见的手)
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invisible assets (无形资产)
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invisible trade (无形贸易)
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invisible ink (隐形墨水)
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invisible zipper (隐形拉链)
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The house was surrounded by trees, and invisible from the road. (这所房子树木环绕,从路上是看不见的。)
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There’s an invisible barrier that keeps women out of top jobs. (女性想进入职场高层存在着无形的障碍。)
- intangible, discarnate, aeriform (无形的,看不见的;无形的;不显眼的,暗藏的)
915. daylight
'deilait 日光;白昼,黎明
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in broad daylight (在大白天;公开地)
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broad daylight (光天化日;公开地)
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daylight saving (夏令时(指在夏季把标准时间拨早1小时))
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in daylight (在阳光中;光天化日之下;在大白天)
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daylight saving time (夏令时;日光节约时间)
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see daylight (◎看到(胜利或成功的)曙光,成功在望,有希望)
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by daylight (在白天)
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daylight lamp (日光灯)
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The park is open to the public during daylight hours . (公园白天对公众开放。)
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If possible, it’s better to work in natural daylight. (如果条件允许的话,最好在自然日光下工作。)
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Quinn returned shortly after daylight yesterday morning. (奎因昨天天刚亮就回来了。)
- morning, sunlight, publicity, open (白天;[天]日光;黎明;公开)
916. create
kri'eit 创造,引起;创作
- create button (创建按钮)
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Some people believe the universe was created by a big explosion. (有些人认为宇宙是通过一次大爆炸创造出来的。)
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Her behaviour is creating a lot of problems. (她的行为引起了很多问题。)
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The new factory is expected to create more than 400 new jobs. (这家新工厂预计能创造400多个新的就业机会。)
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This dish was created by our chef Jean Richard. (这道菜是我们的厨师琼·理查德创制的。)
- produce, invent (创造,创作;造成)
917. cathedral
kə'θi:drəl 大教堂
- St Paul’s Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂)
- minster, duomo (大教堂)
918. centigrade
'sentiɡreid 摄氏温度计的;摄氏的
'sentiɡreid 摄氏温度计;摄氏
- degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
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...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)
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The number at the bottom is the recommended water temperature in centigrade. (底部的数字为建议性摄氏度水温。)
- Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)
919. levy
'levi 税款,税额
'levi 征收,征集,征用
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tax levy (纳税;征收税款)
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levy on (征税;扣押)
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levy tax (征税)
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transaction levy (交易征费)
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...an annual levy on all drivers. (…向所有司机征收的年税。)
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a new tax levied on all electrical goods (对所有电器商品征收的一种新税)
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collection, taxation, expropriation ([税收]征收;征兵,征税)
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toll ([税收]征收(税等);征集(兵等))
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tax collection, toll (征税;征兵)
920. catalog
'kætəlɔɡ (ue)目录(册)
'kætəlɔɡ 编目(录)
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product catalog (产品目录)
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card catalog (图书馆里的卡片目录(等于card catalogue))
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a mail order catalog (邮购商品目录)
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The manuscripts have never been systematically catalogued. (一直没有系统地为这些手稿编过目录。)
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registration, directory, entry, content, list ([图情][计]目录;登记)
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register, book in (登记;为…编目录)
921. married
'mærid 已婚的,夫妇的;(to)与…结婚的
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get married (结婚)
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got married (结婚(get married的过去式))
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married couple (新婚夫妻)
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married life (婚后生活)
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married person (已婚人士)
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are you married (你结婚了吗)
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Are you married or single? (你是已婚还是单身?)
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They’ve been married for eight years. (他们已经结婚八年了。)
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Married men earn 70 percent more than single men. (已婚男子比单身男子多挣70%。)
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We’re getting married (= marrying ) next month. (我们下个月结婚。)
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When she first came to London, she was newly married and out of work. (她初到伦敦时刚结婚,而且没有工作。)
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Nicole is married to my brother. (妮科尔嫁给了我的弟弟。)
- marital, matrimonial (已婚的,有配偶的;婚姻的,夫妇的;密切结合的)
922. political
pə'litikəl 政治的
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political party (政党)
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political system (政治制度;政治体系)
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political power (政治权力;政治力;政治力量)
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political work (政治工作;政治课)
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political science (政治学)
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political situation (政治局势)
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political economy (政治经济学)
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political life (政治生活)
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political theory (政治学理论)
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political philosophy (政治哲学)
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political bureau (政治局)
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political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)
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political ideology (政治意识形态)
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socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)
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political structure (政治结构)
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political economics (政治经济学)
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political leader (政治领袖)
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political status (政治地位)
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political issue (政治问题)
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political risk (政治风险)
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All other political parties there have been completely banned. (那里的其他所有政党都已经完全被取缔了。)
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The government is facing another political crisis. (该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。)
- governmental, clannish (政治的;党派的)
923. band
条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙
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frequency band (频带;频段)
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wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)
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band gap (带隙)
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broad band (宽带)
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narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)
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rock band (摇滚乐团)
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rubber band (橡皮筋)
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wave band (n. (无线电)波段)
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band structure (带结构;能带结构)
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band width (频带宽度)
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energy band (能带)
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band saw (带锯;带锯机;环形锯)
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band together (结合起来,团结起来)
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steel band (n. 钢鼓乐队)
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base band (基带,窄带;基频带;基极信号)
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forbidden band ([化]禁带)
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marching band (军乐队;奏进行曲作操练表演的乐队)
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band pass (通过频带)
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jazz band (爵士乐队)
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elastic band (橡皮筋)
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papers held together with a rubber band (乐队正在演奏披头士的老歌。)
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I grew up playing in rock bands. (我是在摇滚乐队里玩音乐长大的。)
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Interest rates stayed within a relatively narrow band. (利率在一个相对较小的范围内波动。)
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a small band of volunteers (一小批志愿者)
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strip, crowd (带;乐队;松紧带;一帮;传送带)
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combine, connect, focus, hand in hand (联合;聚焦)
924. ascertain
,æsə'tein 确定,查明,弄清
- A postmortem was ordered to try to ascertain the cause of death. (下令验尸以查明死因。)
- confirm, identify, assure oneself (确定;查明;探知)
925. accuracy
'ækjurəsi 正确,准确;准确性;精确度
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high accuracy (高准确度)
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measurement accuracy (量测精度)
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measuring accuracy (测量精度;计量精度)
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machining accuracy (加工精度;精加工精确度)
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control accuracy (控制精度)
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positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)
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calculation accuracy (计算精度)
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tracking accuracy (跟踪精度)
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degree of accuracy (精确度)
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accuracy of measurement (测量精度)
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dimensional accuracy (尺寸精度)
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location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)
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accuracy control (精度控制;精确控制,精确度控制)
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accuracy test (精度检验,精度试验;准确度测试)
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calibration accuracy (校准精度;校准精确度)
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accuracy of measuring (计量准确度)
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dynamic accuracy (动态精度;动态正确性;动态准确度)
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alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)
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relative accuracy (相对精度)
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accuracy grade (精度等级;准确度级别)
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He passes the ball with unerring accuracy. (他传球准确无误。)
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worries about the accuracy of government statistics (对政府统计数据准确性的担心)
926. inform
in'fɔ:m (of,about)通知,告诉,报告
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inform against (检举;告发)
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inform of (通知;报告)
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inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
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They would inform him of any progress they had made. (他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。)
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My daughter informed me that she was pregnant. (我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。)
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message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
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tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
927. opposite
'ɔpəzit, -sit 对面的,相对的;相反的
'ɔpəzit, -sit 相反的人[事物],对立物
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opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)
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opposite sex (异性)
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just the opposite (正好相反,恰巧相反)
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opposite side (对边;相对面)
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opposite party (对方;对立的一方)
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opposite end (另一端)
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opposite view (相反的观点)
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opposite number (地位对等或相当者;对应物;对应号)
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opposite phase (反相)
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diametrically opposite (直径上对置的;正好相反的)
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opposite angle (对角,对顶角)
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opposite polarity (相反极性)
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opposite sign (反号;异号)
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I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect. (我以为这药会让他睡觉,但是它却起了反作用。)
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At the opposite extreme, Ashworth’s style is very simple and modern. (截然相反的是,阿什沃思的风格非常简单和现代。)
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She’s quite shy, the exact opposite of Becky. (她非常害羞,和贝姬正好相反。)
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contrary, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;[植]对面的;对立的)
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antithesis, antonym (对立面;反义词)
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across (在对面)
928. preceding
pri'si:diŋ, 'pri:- 在前的,在先的
- As we saw in the preceding chapter, groups can be powerful agents of socialization. (如我们在前一章所见,团组可以是社会化的有力动因。)
- prior, prius (在前的;前述的)
929. hero
'hiərəu 英雄,勇士;男主角,男主人公
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national hero (民族英雄;国家英雄)
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hero worship (英雄崇拜)
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tragic hero (悲剧英雄;英雄好汉)
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folk hero (民族英雄;民间英雄)
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He had dared to speak out against injustice, and overnight he became a national hero . (他敢于站出来抨击不公正的现象,一夜之间就成了国家英雄。)
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His father was a war hero , a former fighter pilot. (他父亲是一位战争英雄,曾经是战斗机飞行员。)
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the unsung heroes who drove convoys of aid to Bosnia (运载援助物品到波斯尼亚的那些无名英雄)
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Phileas Fogg, hero of Jules Verne’s ‘Around the World in Eighty Days’ (斐利斯•福格,儒勒•凡尔纳《八十天环游地球》的男主人公)
- chief actor, starring actor (英雄;男主角,男主人公)
930. postman
'pəustmən 邮递员
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That postman is in charge of this route. (那个邮递员负责这条投递线路。)
-
The old man often stands here to watch out for the postman. (老人常常站在这儿等邮递员。)
- letter carrier, mailman (邮递员;邮差)
931. proficiency
prəu'fiʃənsi (in)熟练,精通
-
proficiency in (熟练;精通)
-
english proficiency (英语水平;英文能力)
-
proficiency test (水平测试;熟练测验)
-
proficiency testing (能力验证;技术检查;熟练测试)
- a high level of proficiency in English (精通英语)
- proficient in, conversancy (精通,熟练)
932. exception
ik'sepʃən 例外,除外
-
with the exception of (除了…以外)
-
without exception (无例外地,一律)
-
with the exception (除了…情况)
-
no exception (没有例外;无一例外)
-
an exception to (…的一个例外)
-
exception handling (异常处理,异常情况处理;例外处理)
-
exception to the rule (出轨边缘)
-
make an exception (例外,破例)
-
take exception (反对;有反感)
-
exception handler (异常处理程序)
-
It’s been cold, but today’s an exception. (天气一直寒冷,但今天是个例外。)
-
The law applies to all EU countries; Britain is no exception. (这项法律适用于所有欧盟国家,英国也不例外。)
-
We don’t usually accept checks, but for you we’ll make an exception (= not include you in this rule ). (我们一般不接受支票,但对你我们就破个例。)
-
The spelling of this word is an interesting exception to the rule. (这个单词的拼法是该规则一个有趣的例外。)
-
Successful two-career couples are still the exception, not the rule (= used to emphasize that something is unusual ). (夫妇俩都事业有成的仍不常见。)
- dissention, demurral (例外;异议)
933. avert
ə'və:t 防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等)
-
The tragedy could have been averted if the crew had followed safety procedures. (如果乘务人员按照安全规则操作,这场悲剧是可以避免的。)
-
Henry averted his eyes as she undressed. (她脱衣服的时候,亨利把目光转向别处。)
- escape, shift, shun (避免,防止;转移)
934. exclusive
ik'sklu:siv 独占的;排他的;孤高的;唯一的;高级的
-
an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)
-
exclusive right (专有权;专利权)
-
mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)
-
exclusive of (不包括;除…外)
-
exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)
-
exclusive interview (独家采访)
-
exclusive use (专用)
-
exclusive agency (独家代理商)
-
exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)
-
exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)
-
exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)
-
exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)
-
exclusive distributor (独家经销商)
-
exclusive or (异或;互斥或)
-
exclusive control (互斥控制)
-
an exclusive right (独占权)
-
exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)
-
exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)
-
exclusive method (排除法)
-
exclusive from (拒绝参加……)
-
Tune in to our exclusive coverage of Wimbledon. (请收看我们对温布尔登网球锦标赛的独家报道。)
-
a racially exclusive hiring policy (种族排外的聘用政策)
-
an exclusive girls’ school (贵族女子学校)
-
particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)
-
scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)
935. suspicion
sə'spiʃən 怀疑,猜疑;一点儿,少量
-
on suspicion (因嫌疑;根据猜想)
-
on suspicion of (有嫌疑)
-
with suspicion (怀疑地)
-
under suspicion (受嫌疑)
-
above suspicion (无可怀疑)
-
I can’t say for definite who did it, but I certainly have my suspicions . (我不能确切说是谁干的,但我肯定有怀疑的对象。)
-
I could see the faintest suspicion of a tear in her eyes. (我看到她眼中隐约有泪光。)
-
doubt, challenge (怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿)
-
dispute, wonder, question, suspect of, to doubt (怀疑)
936. surprise
sə'praiz 使诧异,使惊异,使感到意外
sə'praiz 诧异,惊异
-
by surprise (出其不意地)
-
in surprise (惊奇地)
-
big surprise (大惊喜;大吃一惊)
-
surprise attack (奇袭,突然袭击;突袭)
-
(make a) surprise attack (袭击)
-
take by surprise (使吃惊;撞见;奇袭)
-
catch by surprise (使吃惊,使诧异,使感到意外)
-
His strange question surprised her. (他那奇怪的问题令她感到意外。)
-
I didn’t know you two knew each other. Mind you, it doesn’t surprise me . (我不知道你们俩认识。 尽管如此,我并不感到意外。)
-
What surprised me most was that she didn’t seem to care. (最令我感到意外的是,她好像毫不在乎。)
-
The man had a look of surprise on his face. (那人脸上一副惊讶的表情。)
-
wonder, marvelousness (惊奇,诧异;突然袭击)
-
coup de main (使惊奇;奇袭)
-
astonishing, portentous (令人惊讶的)
937. revise
ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修正,修改;修订,校订
- revise for (v. 复习功课(迎考))
-
The college has revised its plans because of local objections. (由于地方上的反对,学院已经修改了计划。)
-
A couple of sections of the book will need to be revised. (本书部分章节需要修订。)
-
update, edit (修正;复习;[印刷]校订)
-
to amend ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订;复习功课)
-
recension, emendation ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订)
938. uniform
'ju:nifɔ:m 制服,军服
'ju:nifɔ:m 相同的,一律的
-
in uniform (穿制服)
-
uniform distribution (均匀分布;一致分布)
-
school uniform (校服)
-
military uniform (军装)
-
uniform temperature (均匀温度;恒温)
-
uniform customs (统一惯例)
-
uniform flow ([化]均匀流;等流速)
-
uniform motion (均匀(等速)运动)
-
uniform load (均布荷载)
-
uniform customs and practice (统一惯例;统一处理规则)
-
non uniform (不均匀的,非统一的)
-
uniform magnetic field (均匀磁场)
-
uniform convergence (一致收敛;均匀收敛)
-
uniform structure (一致结构)
-
uniform rules (统一规则)
-
uniform system (统一制度;伞伐作业)
-
uniform speed (匀速;等速)
-
uniform price (统一价格)
-
uniform velocity (匀速度,等速度;均速)
-
uniform strength (均匀强度)
-
The police wear dark blue uniforms. (警察穿深蓝色制服。)
-
Grade A eggs must be of uniform size. (A 级鸡蛋必须大小相同。)
-
united, consistent, corresponding, matching, same (统一的;一致的;相同的;均衡的;始终如一的)
-
monkey suit, livery ([服装]制服)
939. communication
通讯,沟通;(pl.)通讯系统
-
communication system (通信系统)
-
communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)
-
communication technology (通信技术)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
wireless communication (无线通信)
-
communication network (通讯网络)
-
communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
-
data communication (数据通信)
-
network communication (网络通信,网络传播)
-
serial communication ([计]串行通信)
-
communication protocol ([计]通信协议)
-
information communication (信息交流;信息通信)
-
communication equipment (通信设备)
-
international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)
-
optical communication (光通信)
-
cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)
-
intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)
-
interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)
-
digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
-
means of communication (通信手段)
-
Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)
-
Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)
- telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)
940. paradigm
'pærədim 典范; 范例; 示例
- paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
- ...a new paradigm of production. (…一种新的生产范例。)
- exemplification (范例;词形变化表)
941. symphony
'simfəni 交响乐,交响曲
-
symphony orchestra (交响乐团)
-
boston symphony orchestra (波士顿交响乐团)
- Bruckner’s Fifth Symphony (布鲁克纳的《第五交响曲》)
- harmonic, sinfonia (交响乐;谐声,和声)
942. subscribe
səb'skraib (to)订阅,订购
- You can subscribe to the magazine for as little as 32 a year. (一年只需 32 美元就可以订阅这份杂志。)
-
sign, donate money (订阅;捐款;[经]认购;赞成;签署)
-
ink, agree, sign, uphold (签署;赞成;捐助)
943. incident
'insidənt 事件,事变
-
incident angle (入射角)
-
incident light ([化]入射光)
-
incident wave (入射波)
-
incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)
-
incident ray (入射线)
-
critical incident (危机事故)
-
incident energy (入射能)
-
incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)
-
incident radiation (入射辐射)
-
incident power (入射功率)
- Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)
-
event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)
-
incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)
944. decisive
di'saisiv 决定性的
- decisive factor (决定性因素)
- Women can play a decisive role in the debate over cloning. (对于克隆问题的辩论,女性能起到决定作用。)
- crucial, critical, final, committed, confirmed (决定性的;果断的,坚定的)
945. convict
kən'vikt (经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪
kən'vikt 囚犯
-
a convicted murderer (已定罪的谋杀犯)
-
an escaped convict (越狱犯)
- criminal offender, culprit (罪犯)
946. commemorate
kə'meməreit 纪念,庆祝
- a parade to commemorate the town’s bicentenary (庆祝该镇建立200周年的游行)
- celebrate with, honour the memory of (庆祝,纪念;成为…的纪念)
947. characteristic
,kærəktə'ristik 特有的,独特的
,kærəktə'ristik 特征,特性
-
characteristic of (特有的;表示…特性的)
-
dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)
-
characteristic curve (特性曲线;特征曲线)
-
technical characteristic (技术特性)
-
flow characteristic (流动特性;量特性;怜特性)
-
frequency characteristic (频率特性)
-
characteristic value (特征值,特性值)
-
performance characteristic (工作特性)
-
load characteristic (负荷特性;负载特性;负载特性曲线)
-
quality characteristic (质量特性;品质特性)
-
characteristic equation (特征方程;特性方程)
-
response characteristic ([计]响应特性)
-
operating characteristic (运行特性)
-
characteristic impedance (特性阻抗)
-
physical characteristic (物理特性;体型特征)
-
static characteristic (静态特性)
-
transfer characteristic (传输特性;(显象管)信号-光特性)
-
characteristic function (特征函数)
-
characteristic line (特性线)
-
characteristic feature (性能特点)
-
the highly characteristic (= very typical ) flint walls of the local houses (当地房子非常有特色的燧石墙)
-
Violent images are a defining characteristic of his work. (暴力形象是他作品的一个鲜明特征。)
-
typical, representative, proper, very, own (典型的;特有的;表示特性的)
-
quality, identity, tang, specific, distinction (特征;特性;特色)
948. motel
məu'tel (附有停车场的)汽车旅馆
- The gas station just neighbours to the motel. (加油站就在汽车旅馆的附近。)
949. reduce
ri'dju:s, -'du:s 缩小;减少;降低
-
reduce pollution (降低污染)
-
reduce weight (整形美容减肥)
-
reduce waste (减少浪费)
-
reduce by (减少了)
-
The governor announced a new plan to reduce crime. (州长宣布了一项降低犯罪率的新计划。)
-
The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents. (头盔法的实施应该能减少摩托车事故的受伤率。)
-
Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive. (小企业要想生存必须削减成本。)
-
shorten, weaken (减少;降低;使处于;把…分解)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;缩小;归纳为)
950. analogy
ə'nælədʒi 类似,相似,类比,类推
-
by analogy (用类推的方法;同样)
-
analogy method (类比法;模拟方法)
-
analogy analysis (类比分析)
-
on the analogy of (根据…类推)
-
draw an analogy between (把(二者)加以比较;指出…之间的相似处)
-
analogy model (模拟模型)
-
electromechanical analogy (机电模拟)
- The analogy between music and fragrance has stuck. (音乐与香味的类比已经深入人心了。)
- similarity, parallelism (类比;类推;类似)
951. carve
kɑ:v (雕)刻
-
carve out (创业;开拓;雕刻)
-
carve up (v. 瓜分;划分)
-
carve out of (从……切出(引伸为修建))
- carved wooden chairs (木雕椅子)
-
grave, engrave (雕刻;切开;开创)
-
slice from, cut open (切开;做雕刻工作)
952. moderate
'mɔdərət, 'mɔdəreit 有节制的;中等的,适度的;温和的,稳健的
-
moderate price (公平价格;公道价格)
-
moderate temperature (中等温度)
-
moderate intensity (中等强度)
-
moderate climate (温和气候)
-
moderate size (不大不小)
-
moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)
-
moderate rain (中雨)
-
a moderate smoker (吸烟有节制的人)
-
a moderate degree of success (一定程度上的成功)
-
a student of moderate ability (能力一般的学生)
-
Moderate exercise, such as walking, is recommended. (建议适度锻炼,比如散步。)
-
Bake the pie for 30 minutes in a moderate oven. (馅饼用中火烘烤30分钟。)
-
the more moderate members of the party (党内观点较为温和的党员)
-
pacific, medium, secondary, soft, middle (稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的)
-
weaken (变缓和,变弱)
-
deny oneself, allay (节制;减轻)
953. assign
ə'sain 派给,分配;选定,指定(时间、地点等)
-
assign work (派活;指派工作)
-
assign a value (分配一个值;赋值)
-
I’ve been assigned the task of looking after the new students. (指派给我的工作是照顾新来的学生。)
-
How much time have you assigned for the meeting? (你给这个会议定了多长时间?)
- portion, part, ticket (分配;指派;[计][数]赋值)
954. conclude
kən'klu:d 结束,终止;断定,下结论
-
conclude with (以…结束)
-
conclude a contract (订立合同)
-
conclude an agreement (达成协议)
-
When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
-
The report concluded that the school should be closed immediately. (报告的结论是这所学校应该立刻关闭。)
-
understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)
-
deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)
955. quarrel
'kwɔ:rəl 争吵,争论
'kwɔ:rəl 争吵,吵架,争执
-
quarrel with (v. 抱怨;不同意;拒绝接受;跟…吵架)
-
quarrel about (争论;为…争吵)
-
I wish you two would stop quarreling. (我希望你们两个别再吵了。)
-
Jacob left after a quarrel with his wife. (雅各布和妻子吵了一架后走了。)
-
debate, exchange words (吵架;争论;挑剔)
-
falling-out, earful (吵架;反目;怨言;争吵的原因;方头凿)
956. spectator
spek'teitə, 'spekt- 观众,旁观者
- spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)
- The match attracted over 40,000 spectators. (这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。)
- audience, onlooker (观众;旁观者)
957. finish
'finiʃ 光洁(度)
'finiʃ 完成;结束;(被)吃光,(被)喝光
-
finish line (终点线,终航线)
-
finish with (完成,结束;与…断绝关系)
-
surface finish ([机]表面抛光)
-
finish machining (精加工;完工切削)
-
from start to finish (自始至终;从起点到终点)
-
finish off (结束,完成;毁灭;吃完)
-
smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)
-
finish up (v. 完成;结束;用光)
-
finish work (结束工作)
-
finish doing (完成做某事;做完某事)
-
finish product (成品;光制品)
-
mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)
-
fine finish (精密加工;高级精加工,高级光洁度)
-
medium finish (中等光泽装饰)
-
baking finish (烘漆;烘烤涂料)
-
photo finish (以照相判定胜负)
-
natural finish (天然表面层色,天然装饰)
-
finish grinding (最后研磨,最后磨碎)
-
floor finish (地板的刷油;楼面成就;地面终饰;地板装修)
-
degree of finish (光洁度;加工度;精细度)
-
That table has a beautiful finish. (那张桌子的表面光洁漂亮。)
-
Have you finished that book yet? (那本书你看完了吗?)
-
What time does school finish? (学校什么时候放学?)
-
I’ll just finish my coffee. (我喝完咖啡就好。)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;结束;用完)
-
drop, determine (完成;结束,终止;终结)
-
completion, achievement, execution, perfection, accomplishment (完成;结束;完美;磨光)
958. attractive
ə'træktiv 吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的
-
attractive appearance (造型美观)
-
attractive force (引力,吸引力)
-
attractive designs (款式新颖;款式新奇)
-
attractive and durable (美观耐用)
-
a political movement that is attractive to young people (吸引年轻人的政治运动)
-
Kitchen utensils should be attractive as well as functional. (厨房用具应该既美观又实用。)
- dramatic, absorbing (吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的)
959. soluble
'sɔljubl 可溶的
-
water soluble (水溶性的;溶于水的)
-
soluble starch (可溶性淀粉)
-
soluble glass (n. [材料学]溶性玻璃(等于sodium silicate))
-
acid soluble (adj. 酸溶性)
- soluble aspirin (可溶性阿司匹林)
- dissolvable, solvable ([化学]可溶的,可溶解的;可解决的)
960. petty
'peti 小(器、规模)的,不重要的,细微的
-
petty bourgeoisie (n. 小资产阶级(等于petite bourgeoisie))
-
petty cash (零用现金;小额备用金)
-
petty bourgeois (小资产阶级分子)
-
petty officer (海军士官,海军军士)
-
petty squabbles (小口角)
-
petty restrictions (小限制)
- cheap, trivial (琐碎的;小气的;小规模的)
961. agenda
议事日程,记事册
-
item on the agenda (议程项目)
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hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)
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agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)
- This is sure to be an item on the agenda next week. (这必将成为下周议事日程上的一项议题。)
962. vague
veiɡ 不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的
- The governor gave only a vague outline of his tax plan. (州长只是含糊地大致说了一下他的税务计划。)
- fuzzy, dark, uncertain (模糊的;含糊的;不明确的;暧昧的)
963. universal
,ju:ni'və:səl 全体的,宇宙的,世界的;普遍的,通用的
-
universal joint (万向节;万向接头)
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universal law (普遍规律;普遍法则)
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universal suffrage (普选权)
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universal language (通用语言;世界语;人人都理解的事物)
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universal love (普遍的爱;泛爱(基督教))
-
universal serial bus (通用串行总线)
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universal gravitation (万有引力)
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universal access (普及高等教育;通用存取)
-
universal education (普及教育;全民教育)
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universal time (世界时间;格林威治时;国际标准时间)
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universal testing machine (n. 万能试验机)
-
universal music (环球音乐集团(公司名称))
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universal coupling (万向轴节(等于universal joint))
-
universal shaft (万向轴)
-
universal machine (通用机械;万能工作机械)
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universal knowledge (普遍的知识,常识)
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universal rule (普遍性规律)
-
universal postal union (万国邮政联盟)
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universal genius (宇宙级天才;全能之才)
-
universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)
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free universal healthcare (免费的全民保健制度)
-
These stories have universal appeal. (这些故事人人都喜欢。)
-
a topic of universal interest (人们普遍感兴趣的一个话题)
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a democracy based on universal suffrage (建立在普选权上的民主)
-
a universal truth (普遍的真理)
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widespread, entire, corporate, worldwide, current (普遍的;通用的;[天]宇宙的;全世界的;全体的)
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general concept (一般概念;普通性)
964. primary
'praiməri 首要的,主要的,基本的;初级的;最初的
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primary school (小学)
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primary stage (初始阶段)
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primary purpose (主要目的;根本目的)
-
primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
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primary education (初等教育)
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primary goal (首要目标)
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primary function (主功能;基函数)
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primary energy (一次能源;最初的电子能量)
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primary air (一次空气)
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primary source (主源;第一手来源)
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primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)
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primary care (初级治疗,初级护理;基层医疗)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
primary data (原始数据;原始资料)
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primary treatment (一次处理;初级处理)
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primary production (初级生产)
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primary key (主关键字,主键标)
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primary health care (初级保健护理)
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primary culture (原始培养;初代培养)
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primary market (初级市场;初次市场(即证券发行机构))
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Our primary concern is to provide the refugees with food and health care. (我们的头等大事是向难民提供食品和医疗。)
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Many of the villagers rely on fishing as their primary source of income. (很多村民以打鱼作为他们的主要收入来源。)
-
a primary tumour (早期肿瘤)
-
a primary teacher (一名小学老师)
-
Counselling was given as a primary therapy for depression. (心理咨询是抑郁症的初步疗法。)
-
elementary, major, central, main, leading (主要的;[数]初级的;基本的)
-
original color, fundamental colour (原色;最主要者)
965. educate
'edju:keit 教育,培养,训练
- The Ormerod School educates handicapped children. (奥默罗德学校的教育对象为残疾儿童。)
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cultivate, school, rear, discipline, coach (教育;培养;训练)
-
drill, bring up (教育;训练)
966. secure
si'kjuə (from,against)安全的
si'kjuə 得到;使安全,保护
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secure communication (保密通信;安全通信)
-
secure electronic transaction (安全电子交易)
-
secure sockets layer (安全套层;安全套接层)
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secure operating system (安全操作系统)
-
Companies can offer secure credit card transactions over the Internet. (公司可以提供安全的网上信用卡交易。)
-
Boyd’s goal secured his team’s place in the Cup Final. (博伊德的进球确保了球队进入足总杯决赛。)
-
an agreement to secure the future of the rainforest (一份保护热带雨林未来的协议)
-
safe, certain (安全的;无虑的;有把握的;稳当的)
-
invite, court, preserve, spell (保护;弄到;招致;缚住)
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call it quits, place out of service (获得安全;船抛锚;停止工作)
967. verb
və:b 动词
-
verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)
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transitive verb (及物动词;单宾动词;外动词)
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auxiliary verb (助动词)
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verb tense (动词时态)
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irregular verb (不规则动词)
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finite verb (限定动词,定式动词)
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phrasal verb (n. 短语动词;动词词组)
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main verb (主动词)
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intransitive verb (不及物动词)
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linking verb (连缀动词)
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predicate verb (谓语动词)
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modal verb (情态动词)
-
regular verb (规则动词)
-
The German verb is postponed. (德语动词放在句末。)
-
The verb agrees with its subject in number and person. (动词的数和人称与主语一致。)
- rhematic ([语]动词的;有动词性质的;起动词作用的)
968. advertise
'ædvətaiz 为...做广告;公告,公布
- advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
-
They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)
-
a poster advertising the concert (一张音乐会宣传海报)
- message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)
969. vanity
'vænəti 虚荣心,浮华
- vanity mirror (n. (妇女手提包中的)化妆镜)
- Sabrina had none of the vanity so often associated with beautiful women. (萨布里娜没有一点漂亮女人经常会有的那种虚荣。)
- blank, mud (虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西)
970. calendar
'kælində 日历,月历
-
lunar calendar (n. 阴历)
-
calendar year (历年)
-
desk calendar (台历;台历芯)
-
chinese calendar (农历;阴历)
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gregorian calendar (公历;格里高里历)
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calendar month (历月)
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solar calendar (阳历)
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calendar date (历日期)
-
calendar day (历日;日历日)
-
academic calendar (校历)
-
perpetual calendar (万年历)
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julian calendar (公历;罗马儒略历)
-
desktop calendar (桌上日历)
- There was a calendar on the wall above, with large squares around the dates. (墙的上方曾有一本日历,日期框在大方格里。)
- daily schedule, ephemeris (日历;[天]历法;[管理]日程表)
971. solemn
'sɔləm 严肃的,庄重的;庄严的,隆重的
-
solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)
-
solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)
-
a solemn expression (严肃的表情)
-
Their faces suddenly grew solemn. (他们的脸突然变得严肃起来。)
-
a solemn procession of mourners (庄重的送葬队伍)
-
solemn ritual/ceremony (隆重的仪式/典礼)
- serious, sacred, majestic, grave (庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的)
972. conviction
深信,确信;定罪,判罪
-
It was a reasonable explanation, but his voice lacked conviction . (这解释合情合理,只是他的语气不坚定。)
-
It took her so much effort to speak that what she said carried great conviction (= showed she felt sure of what she said ) . (她费了很大的劲在说,因此说出来的话显得很确定。)
-
They had no previous convictions. (他们没有前科。)
- assurance, damningness (定罪;确信;证明有罪)
973. envisage
in'vizidʒ 想象,设想,展望,
- The scheme cost a lot more than we had originally envisaged. (该计划的花费大大超出了我们最初所预想的数额。)
- imagine, picture, think of (正视,面对;想像)
974. career
(个人的)事业,职业;生涯
-
career development (职业发展,职业培训)
-
career planning (生涯规划;职业规划;事业前途策划)
-
career opportunities (就业机会,人事广告)
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career path (职业道路)
-
career management (职业生涯管理)
-
career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)
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career change (职业变换)
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career goal (事业目标)
-
academic career (学历;学业)
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career choice (职业选择;事业选择;选择职业)
-
career education (生涯教育;职业教育;事业教育)
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career ladder (职业阶梯)
-
make a career (向上爬,谋求发迹)
-
career counseling (职业咨询,事业咨询)
-
career fair (招聘会)
-
career objective (职业目标,求职目标)
-
career stage (职业阶段)
-
career diplomat (职业外交家)
-
career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)
-
a teaching career (教学事业)
-
He realized that his acting career was over. (他意识到自己的演艺事业已走到了尽头。)
-
a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author (想彻底改行当作家的理疗师)
-
During his career, he wrote more than fifty plays. (在他的创作生涯里,他共写了五十多部剧作。)
- enterprise, profession, employment, pursuit, cause (事业,职业;生涯)
975. ordinary
'ɔ:dinəri, -neri- 普通的,平凡的,平常的;平庸的
-
in ordinary ((职务等)常任的;(待修的船只等)闲搁着的)
-
ordinary people (普通人,一般人)
-
out of the ordinary (不平常的)
-
ordinary life (正常寿命;常规生命)
-
ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)
-
ordinary day (平常的一天;[地磁]平常日)
-
ordinary course (正常贸易;常规过程)
-
ordinary temperature (常温,室温)
-
ordinary portland cement (普通硅酸盐水泥)
-
ordinary workers (普通劳动者)
-
ordinary income (普通收入)
-
ordinary mail (n. 平信)
-
ordinary share (普通股)
-
ordinary light (寻常光;普通光线)
-
ordinary level (普通程度的;(英)普通级考试(等于O leve))
-
ordinary goods (一般品;普通货物)
-
ordinary quality (中等质量)
-
It’s just an ordinary camera. (这只是普通的相机。)
-
The book is about ordinary people. (这本书描写的是普通人。)
-
Art should be part of ordinary life. (艺术应该是日常生活的一部分。)
-
I thought the paintings were pretty ordinary. (我认为这些画相当平庸。)
-
usual, general, average, regulation, stock (普通的;平凡的;平常的)
-
common (普通;平常的人(或事))
976. invert
in'və:t, 'invə:t 倒置,倒转,颠倒
- invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
- Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
- coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)
977. inventory
'invəntəri, -tɔ:ri 详细目录,清单;存货
-
inventory management (存货管理)
-
inventory control (存货控制;存货管理)
-
take inventory (实地清点盘存;编制...清单)
-
inventory cost (存货成本)
-
inventory system (库存系统;盘存制度;存储系统)
-
inventory level (库存量;存货水准)
-
inventory accounting (存货会计;存货核算)
-
inventory turnover (存货周转)
-
physical inventory (实际库存;实地盘存;盘点数量)
-
forest inventory (森林调查)
-
inventory analysis (库存分析;存储分析;盘查分析)
-
ending inventory ([经]期末存货;[经]期末盘存)
-
inventory report (存货报告单)
-
personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)
-
excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)
-
cycle inventory (循环盘存)
-
inventory valuation (存货估价)
-
inventory list (盘存清单;财产目录)
-
perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)
-
inventory adjustment (存货调整)
-
Before starting, he made an inventory of everything that was to stay. (出发前,他把要留下的所有东西列了一份详细清单。)
-
...one inventory of twelve sails for each yacht. (…为每艘游艇配备12张帆的存货。)
- goods in stock, stock-sheet ([贸易]存货,存货清单;详细目录;[会计]财产清册)
978. gracious
'ɡreiʃəs 亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的
-
Sibyl was the most gracious, helpful, and generous person to work with. (西比尔非常和蔼,乐于助人,而且为人慷慨,和她共事最愉快。)
-
a gracious apology (落落大方的道歉)
-
nice, friendly, sweet, delicate, magnificent (亲切的;高尚的;和蔼的;雅致的)
-
oh, my, dear, egad (天哪;哎呀)
979. survival
sə'vaivəl 继续生存;幸存
-
survival rate (存活率)
-
survival time (生存时间;存活期)
-
survival of the fittest (适者生存)
-
not only about survival (不仅仅是为了生存)
-
survival condition (生存状态;生存条件)
-
survival analysis ([医学]生存分析;存活分析)
-
survival ratio (成活率;存活比)
-
survival probability (存活率,残存几率)
-
survival value (生存价值;生存值;存活值)
-
survival curve (存活曲线)
-
field survival training (野外生存训练)
-
The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival . (医生说他有十分之一的生存希望。)
-
A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (= work hard in order to continue to exist ) . (很多小公司不得不挣扎求生。)
- remanet, leavings (幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物)
980. circumference
sə'kʌmfərəns 圆周,周围
-
waist circumference (腰围)
-
chest circumference (胸围)
-
head circumference (头围)
-
hip circumference (臀围)
- ...a scientist calculating the Earth's circumference. (…一位正在计算地球周长的科学家。)
- periphery, chest/bust ([数]圆周;周长;胸围)
981. calculate
'kælkjuleit 计算,推算;预测,估计
-
calculate on (指望;期待)
-
be calculated for (适合于……;为适合…而设计的)
-
These instruments calculate distances precisely. (这些仪器计算距离非常精确。)
-
Researchers calculated that this group was at a higher risk of heart disease. (研究人员估测这一群体患心脏病的机率更高。)
-
figure, cast (计算;以为;作打算)
-
expect, propose, forecast, cast, find (计算;预测;认为;打算)
982. order
'ɔ:də 命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级
'ɔ:də 定制,订购
-
in order (整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好)
-
order of (约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序)
-
second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)
-
first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)
-
social order (社会秩序)
-
market order ([经]市场定购单)
-
of the order of (大约;达到…的程度)
-
on order (在定购中(已定而尚未交货的))
-
public order (公共秩序;社会治安)
-
high order (adj. 高阶的;高位的)
-
put in order (整理,检修)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
out of order (发生故障;次序颠倒)
-
order from ([法]定货单)
-
purchase order (订购单,采购订单)
-
of the first order (最高级的)
-
good order (情况正常;整齐有序)
-
on the order of (属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似)
-
order by (以…排序)
-
new order (新秩序)
-
The captain had to give the order to abandon ship. (船长不得不发出弃船的命令。)
-
There seemed to be no logical order to the sections. (这几部分似乎没有逻辑顺序。)
-
She keeps her room in good order. (她把自己的房间保持得很整洁。)
-
Goods will be sent within 24 hours of receiving your order. (货物将于收到贵方订单后24小时内发出。)
-
I’ve ordered a new computer from the supplier. (我向供应商订购了一台新的电脑。)
-
instruction, bidding, telling, regulation, word ([军]命令;顺序;规则;[贸易]定单)
-
require, command, arrange ([军]命令;整理;定购)
-
command ([军]命令;[贸易]定货)
983. outside
,aut'said, 'aut'said 在外面(的),在…外(的)
,aut'said, 'aut'said 外部
-
outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)
-
inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)
-
on the outside (在外面;外部地)
-
go outside (外出;往外走)
-
outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)
-
at the outside (最多,至多)
-
outside and in (里里外外)
-
When we got up, it was still dark outside. (我们起床时,外面天还没亮。)
-
Go and play outside. (到外面去玩。)
-
We turned off the outside lights and went to bed. (我们关掉外头的电灯,上床睡觉了。)
-
The outside of the house was painted white. (这房子的外墙刷成了白色。)
-
outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)
-
without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)
-
without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)
-
beyond the pale (在…范围之外)
984. allocate
'æləukeit 分配,分派;拨给
-
allocate funds (拨款;分配资金)
-
allocate for (为…而分配;把…拨给)
- Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first. (票数有限,将分配给那些先申请的人。)
-
portion, part, appropriate (分配;拨出;使坐落于)
-
parcel out, to assign (分配;指定)
985. aspire
ə'spaiə (to,after)渴望,追求,有志于
- aspire after (v. 渴望)
- ...people who aspire to public office. (…志在获得公职的人们。)
- rare, long for (渴望;立志;追求)
986. merely
'miəli 仅仅,只不过
- He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
- simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)
987. trademark
'treidmɑ:k 商标;特征
-
registered trademark (注册商标)
-
trademark law (商标法)
-
famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)
-
trademark infringement (商标侵权;侵犯商标专用权)
-
patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
-
She has registered a trademark for a new range of perfumes. (她已为一个新系列的香水注册了商标。)
-
The striped T-shirt became the comedian’s trademark. (条纹T恤衫成了这位喜剧演员的标记。)
- brand, logo, label ([贸易]商标)
988. exposure
ik'spəuʒə 暴露;揭露;朝向
-
exposure time (曝光时间)
-
sun exposure (日照)
-
occupational exposure (职业照射)
-
radiation exposure (辐射照射,射线照射;辐射曝露)
-
light exposure (n. 曝光,曝光量;小剂量照射;小剂量照射)
-
prolonged exposure (迁延照射)
-
risk exposure (风险暴露;风险敞口;风险承担)
-
double exposure (双重曝光,两次曝光)
-
exposure dose (照射剂量)
-
outdoor exposure (户外曝晒)
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time exposure (定时曝光;长时间曝光;长时间曝光拍摄的照片)
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time of exposure (曝光时间)
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exposure control (曝光控制)
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chronic exposure (慢性暴露;持续辐照)
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exposure compensation (曝光补偿)
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correct exposure (正确曝光;适度曝光)
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human exposure (人类感染;人体照射)
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exposure rate (照射量率;照射强度;曝光速疗)
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environmental exposure (环境暴露;环境照射量)
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public exposure (公众暴露)
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Exposure to lead is known to damage the brains of young children. (已知接触铅会损害幼童的大脑。)
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the exposure of his underground political activity (对他地下政治活动的揭露)
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My bedroom has a southern exposure. (我的卧室朝南。)
- layout, reveal, showing (暴露;[摄]曝光;揭露;陈列)
989. law
lɔ: 法律,法规,法学,规律,定律
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by law (n. 根据法律,在法律上;附则)
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criminal law (刑法)
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law enforcement (法律的实施)
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rule of law (法治;法律规则)
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civil law (民法)
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contract law (合同法)
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in law (在法律上;依法)
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international law (国际法;国际公法)
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common law (习惯法;不成文法)
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administrative law (行政法)
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basic law (基本法律;一国或一邦的政府的基本组织的书面说明)
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tax law (税法)
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company law ([经]公司法)
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economic law (经济法)
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law firm (法律事务所)
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control law (控制律)
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law school (法学院;法律学校)
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copyright law (著作权法;版权法)
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environmental law (环境法)
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labor law (劳动法)
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Elected officials ought to obey the law. (民选官员理应遵守法律。)
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laws passed by Parliament (议会通过的法律)
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He studied law. (他学习法学。)
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the law of gravity (万有引力定律)
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legislation, litigation, suit, lawsuit ([法]法律;规律;法治;法学;诉讼;司法界)
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take legal action, go to court (起诉;控告)
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sue for, bring charge against (控告;对…起诉)
990. metropolis
mi'trɔpəlis, me- 大都市;首府;重要中心
- The city has become a huge, bustling metropolis. (这座城市已变成繁忙的大都市。)
- bigalopolis ([建]大都市;首府;重要中心)
991. representative
,repri'zentətiv 代表,代理人
,repri'zentətiv (of)典型的,有代表性的
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representative of (表示;代表……的)
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representative office (代表机构;办事处)
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legal representative (n. 法定代理人)
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sales representative (销售代表)
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authorized representative (受权代表)
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chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)
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resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
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representative sample (代表性样本)
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trade representative (贸易代表;商务代表)
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permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
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customer service representative (客户服务代表,顾客服务代理人)
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representative government (代议政府)
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representative democracy (代议民主)
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representative value (代表值)
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customer representative (客户代表)
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house of representative (众议院)
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authorised representative (授权代表)
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marketing representative (市场代表,销售代表;营销代表)
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corporate representative (法人代表)
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representative institution (代议制机构)
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a union representative (工会代表)
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The latest incident is representative of a wider trend. (最近发生的事件代表了一个更大的趋势。)
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typical, characteristic (典型的,[数]有代表性的;代议制的)
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deputy, model, behalf of, ambassador ([数]代表;典型;众议员)
992. inherent
in'hiərənt 固有的,内在的,天生的
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inherent quality (固有性质)
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inherent law (内在规律)
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inherent characteristic (固有特性)
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inherent stress (固有应力)
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inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)
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inherent risk (固有风险)
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inherent defect (固有缺点)
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inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)
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be inherent in (天生...;固有...)
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inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)
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inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)
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inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)
- Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
- internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)
993. dialect
'daiəlekt 方言
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chinese dialect (中国方言)
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local dialect (地区方言)
- the local dialect (当地方言)
- patois, provincialism (方言,土话;同源语;行话;个人用语特征)
994. ideology
,aidi'ɔlədʒi, ,idi- 意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
- political ideology (政治意识形态)
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the ideologies of fascism and terrorism (法西斯主义和恐怖主义的意识形态)
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a new ideology based on individualism (基于个人主义的新思想体系)
995. denounce
di'nauns 公开指责,公然抨击;谴责
- The group denounced the failure by the authorities to take action. (该团体谴责当局没有采取行动。)
- condemn, denunciate (谴责;告发;公然抨击;通告废除)
996. specific
spi'sifik 明确的;具体的,特定的,特有的
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specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
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specific surface area (比表面积)
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specific gravity (比重)
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specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)
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specific heat (n. 比热)
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specific energy (比能)
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specific power (功率系数)
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specific performance (具体履行)
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specific strength (比强度;强度系数)
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specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)
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specific function (特殊功能)
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specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
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specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)
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specific product (具体产品;特定产品)
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specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)
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specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)
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specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)
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specific value (n. 比值)
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specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)
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specific pressure (比压;单位压力)
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Mr Howarth gave us very specific instructions. (豪沃思先生给了我们很明确的指示。)
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a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)
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precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)
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quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)
997. essence
'esəns 本质,实质
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in essence (本质上;其实;大体上)
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of the essence (非常重要的)
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essence of beauty (美的本质)
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essence of chicken (鸡精)
- The essence of Arsenal’s style of football was speed. (阿森纳队足球风格的精髓是强调速度。)
- substance, truth, principle, entity, texture (本质,实质;精华;[化工]香精)
998. heroine
女英雄;女主角
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a heroine of the French Resistance (法国抵抗运动的一位女英雄)
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The heroine is a senior TV executive. (女主人公是一位电视台高级主管。)
999. customer
'kʌstəmə 顾客,主顾
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customer service (客户服务;售后服务)
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customer satisfaction (客户满意度)
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customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)
-
customer demand (顾客需求)
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customer base (客户群;客户基础)
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customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))
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customer value (顾客价值)
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customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)
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customer support (用户支持)
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customer management (客户管理)
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customer contact (客户联系;顾客接触)
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customer focus (顾客导向)
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potential customer (潜在的顾客)
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customer care (客户服务;客户关怀)
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customer communication (客户沟通)
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existing customer (常惠顾客)
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customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)
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customer orientation (顾客导向;以顾客为中心)
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regular customer (常客;老主顾)
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valued customer (重要客户)
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We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers. (我们力求为所有的客户提供物有所值的商品和服务。)
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We’ve had several letters from satisfied customers. (我们收到了几封顾客表示满意的来信。)
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He’s one of our regular customers . (他是我们的一个老主顾。)
- client, apple, consumer, fellow, egg ([贸易]顾客;家伙)