500_考研必考词汇
500. remember
ri'membə 记住
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remember oneself (约束自己;检点;(犯过失后)反省;仔细想一想;恢复镇定)
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remember someone to someone (代某人向某人致意(或问好))
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remember to do (记得要做某事;记得去做某事)
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remember doing (记着已经做过的事)
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remember of (记得……,想起……)
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when you remember (当你想起…的时候)
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Do you remember Rosa Davies? (你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?)
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I can’t remember her exact words. (我记不得她的原话了。)
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I remember it well ; I’d never seen my mother so angry. (这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。)
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She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train. (她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。)
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I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper. (我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。)
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They had three children, if I remember rightly . (如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。)
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They’ve lived here for as long as I can remember . (在我记忆中他们一直都住在这儿。)
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No one got drunk as far as I can remember . (我记得当时没有人喝醉酒。)
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to learn by heart, honour the memory of (记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好)
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think of, come back (记得,记起)
501. predict
pri'dikt 预言,预测,预告
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Sales were five percent lower than predicted. (销售额比预期低5%。)
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As Liz had predicted , the rumours were soon forgotten. (正如利兹所预料的,流言很快就被淡忘了。)
- forecast, advance information (预报,预言;预知)
502. waterproof
'wɔ:təpru:f, 'wɔ- 防水的,耐水的
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waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)
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waterproof concrete (防水混凝土;防水砼)
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waterproof membrane (防水膜)
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waterproof paper (防水纸,防潮纸)
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waterproof agent (防水剂)
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waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)
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waterproof fabric (防水布;防水织物)
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waterproof cloth (防水布)
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a waterproof jacket (防水上衣)
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waterproof adhesive (防水黏合剂)
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Rub the wax in to make the shoe waterproof. (在鞋子上抹点蜡使其防水。)
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splashproof, hose-proof (防水的,[建]不透水的)
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rainproof (使防水)
503. productivity
,prɔdʌk'tivəti, ,prəu- 生产率
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labor productivity (劳动生产率)
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labour productivity (劳动生产率)
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primary productivity (初级生产力;第一性生产力;基础生产力;初级生产率)
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total factor productivity (全要素生产率;总要素生产力)
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soil productivity (土壤生产力;地力)
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marginal productivity (边际生产力)
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economic productivity (经济生产率)
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high productivity levels in manufacturing (制造业中的高生产率)
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It cost the country $4 million in lost productivity . (它对该国造成了400万美元的生产力损失。)
- fertility, productive forces (生产力;[经]生产率;生产能力)
504. finally
'fainəli 最后,最终
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After several delays we finally took off at six o’clock. (几经耽搁后,我们终于在六点起飞了。)
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Finally, Karpov cracked under the pressure. (最后,卡尔波夫承受不住压力崩溃了。)
- eventually, ultimately, lastly (最后;终于;决定性地)
505. subtract
səb'trækt (from)减(去)
- subtract from (减去)
- If you subtract 30 from 45, you get 15. (45 减 30 等于 15)
- substract, subduce (减去;扣掉)
506. direct
di'rekt, dai- 径直地
di'rekt, dai- 径直的
di'rekt, dai- 管理,指导;(at,to)指向
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direct investment ([经]直接投资)
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direct current (直流;[电]直流电)
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foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
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direct effect (直接效应)
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direct influence (直接影响)
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direct contact (直接接触)
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direct access ([计]直接存取)
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direct marketing (直接行销)
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direct relation (直接联系)
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direct selling (直接销售(等于direct marketing))
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direct sunlight (直射阳光)
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direct control (直接控制;直接管制)
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direct relationship (直系亲属关系)
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direct connection (直接连接)
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direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)
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direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)
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direct action (直接行动;直接作用)
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direct bearing (导向轴承)
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direct manipulation (直接操作,直接操纵)
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direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)
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Can we fly direct to Chicago, or do we stop in Salt Lake City first? (我们能否直飞芝加哥,还是要先在盐湖城停一下?)
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Which is the most direct route to London? (哪条是到伦敦最直接的路线?)
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I’m not in direct contact with them. (我和他们没有直接的联系。)
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Can we fly direct to Chicago, or do we stop in Salt Lake City first? (我们能否直飞芝加哥,还是要先在盐湖城停一下?)
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Mr Turner was directing the investigation from a very early stage. (特纳先生从很早开始就在负责这项调查。)
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I’d like to direct your attention to paragraph four. (我想请你们留意第四段。)
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immediate, right (直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的)
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manage, conduct, run, officer, control (管理;指挥;导演;指向)
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supervise, to command (指导;指挥)
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immediately, straight, just, fair (直接地;正好;按直系关系)
507. monetary
'mʌnitəri 金融的,货币的
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monetary policy (货币政策)
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international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)
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monetary system (货币制度)
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international monetary system (国际货币制度)
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monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
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monetary unit ([经]货币单位)
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tight monetary policy (紧缩的货币政策;紧缩信用政策)
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monetary union (货币联盟)
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monetary value (货币价值;货币值;币值)
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monetary base ([经]货币基础)
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fiscal and monetary policy (财政金融政策)
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european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)
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monetary crisis (货币危机;金融危机)
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prudent monetary policy (稳健的货币政策;谨慎的货币政策)
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monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)
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monetary policy committee (货币政策委员会)
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monetary assets (货币资产)
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monetary capital (货币资本;金融资本)
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monetary economics (货币经济学)
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the government’s tight monetary policy (政府从紧的货币政策)
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objects of little monetary value (不值钱的物件)
- financial, fiscal (货币的;财政的)
508. approve
ə'pru:v 批准,通过;(of)赞成,赞许,同意
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approve oneself ([古语]证明为,表明为)
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approve of (赞成)
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examine and approve (审批)
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check and approve (审阅)
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The conference approved a proposal for a referendum. (会议通过了举行全民公决的提议。)
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I don’t approve of cosmetic surgery. (我不赞同整型手术。)
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confirm, agree, uphold, authorize (批准;赞成;为…提供证据)
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to ratify, give someone the green light (批准;赞成;满意)
509. economical
,i:kə'nɔmikəl 节约的,经济的
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economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)
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economical and practical (经济实用;经济实惠)
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economical operation (经济运行)
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economical of (节俭,节约)
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A small car is more economical to run. (开小型汽车比较省油。)
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good-quality clothes at economical prices (物美价廉的衣服)
- managing, paying, saving (经济的;节约的;合算的)
510. bankrupt
'bæŋkrʌpt 破产的
'bæŋkrʌpt 使破产
'bæŋkrʌpt 破产者
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go bankrupt (破产)
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bankrupt of (完全缺乏)
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The firm went bankrupt before the building work was completed. (建筑工程尚未竣工,公司就破产了。)
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In 1977 he was declared bankrupt (= by a court ) . (1977年,他被宣布破产。)
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Mr Trent lost his house when he was made bankrupt . (特伦特先生破产以后房子也没有了。)
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Seventeen years of war left the country bankrupt. (17年的战争把国家耗空了。)
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a bankrupt electrical company (一家破产的电力公司)
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The move to the market nearly bankrupted the firm and its director. (走向市场的行动几乎使这家公司及其董事破产。)
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Johns had been nearly bankrupted through a failed business venture. (约翰斯因为商业投资失败几近破产。)
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In total, 80% of bankrupts are men. (总体来看,有80%的破产者为男性。)
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broke, belly-up ([经]破产的)
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put out of business, bust ([经]使破产)
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insolvent ([经]破产者)
511. objection
əb'dʒekʃən, ɔb- 异议,反对的理由;反对,不喜欢
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Her objection was that he was too young. (她反对的理由是他太小。)
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Despite objections by the White House, the Senate voted today to cut off aid. (尽管白宫反对,参议院今天投票中断援助。)
- opposition, exception, intervention, prevention, deficiency (异议,反对;缺陷,缺点;妨碍;拒绝的理由)
512. pale
peil 苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的
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pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)
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turn pale (变得苍白(脸色))
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pale green (淡绿,浅绿)
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in pale ((纹章图案)一个竖置于另一个之上的;(单图案)竖置于中部的)
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pale pink (浅桃红,苍桃红色)
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pale blue (淡蓝色)
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pale brown (浅褐色,淡棕色)
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pale red (浅红,淡红色)
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look pale (面色苍白)
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beyond the pale (在…范围之外)
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pale purple (淡紫色,淡白紫;青莲色)
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pale and wan (没有血色,脸色苍白)
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He looked very pale and drawn. (他看上去非常苍白憔悴。)
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pale blue curtains (淡蓝色的窗帘)
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weak, gray, dirty, wan (苍白的;无力的;暗淡的)
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extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area (前哨;栅栏;范围)
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overshadow, wan (使失色;使变苍白;用栅栏围)
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lose countenance, wan (失色;变苍白;变得暗淡)
513. format
'fɔ:mæt (出版物的)开本,版式,格式
'fɔ:mæt 设计;安排
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file format ([计]文件格式)
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data format (数据格式)
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standard format (标准格式;标准书型)
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output format ([计]输出格式)
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digital format (数位格式)
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image format (图像格式;影像格式)
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document format (n. 文档格式)
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report format (报表格式)
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format string (格式字符串)
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message format (消息格式;报文格式)
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storage format (存储格式)
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general format (n. 通用格式;一般格式)
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time format (n. 时间格式)
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compressed format (n. 压缩格式)
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binary format (二进形式,二进制格式)
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fixed format (固定格式)
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record format (记录格式)
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word format (字格式)
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date format (n. 日期格式)
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picture format ([计]图片格式)
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a large-format book for the partially-sighted (一本给弱视者阅读的大开本的书)
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better ways to format your spreadsheets (编排电子表格格式的更好方法)
514. voice
vɔis 声音;嗓音;意见,发言权;语态
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voice mail (语音邮件)
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with one voice (异口同声地)
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passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)
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voice communication (电话通信;音频通信)
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voice recognition (语音识别;声音识别)
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voice over (声过滤;声过渡;话外音)
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in a low voice (低声地,低声说)
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sweet voice (甜美的声音)
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tone of voice (语调;声调;口吻)
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singing voice (歌喉;歌声)
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voice quality (音质;话音质量;语音品质;声音的质量)
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female voice (女声)
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give voice to (vt. 说出, 表达;发泄)
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voice coil (音圈)
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voice recorder (录音机)
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voice of america (美国之音)
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voice control (语音控制;声控;口声控制)
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active voice (主动语态)
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voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)
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voice response (语音响应)
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He recognized her voice instantly. (他立刻听出了她的声音。)
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I could hear angry voices. (我听到了愤怒的声音。)
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Parents should have a voice in deciding how their children are educated. (在决定他们的孩子应接受怎样的教育时,家长应该也有发言权。)
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organ, sound, dream, throat ([声]声音;嗓音;发言权;愿望)
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put, to express (表达;吐露)
515. abdomen
æb'dəumen, 'æbdəmen 腹,下腹
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lower abdomen (小腹;下腹部)
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acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)
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abdomen in (收腹)
- He went into the hospital to undergo tests for a pain in his abdomen. (他去了医院接受对他的腹部疼痛进行的各项检查。)
- stomach, pleon ([动]腹部;下腹;腹腔)
516. spicy
'spaisi 加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的
- spicy food (辛辣的食物)
- a spicy tomato sauce (辣番茄酱)
- blue, dirty (辛辣的;香的,多香料的;下流的)
517. specify
'spesəfai, -si- 指定,详细说明
- Payments will be made for a specified number of months. (款项将在规定的几个月内支付。)
- name, appoint (指定;详细说明;列举;把…列入说明书)
518. modern
'mɔdən 现代的,近代的;新式的
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modern society (现代社会)
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modern chinese (现代汉语)
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modern science (现代科学;近代科学)
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modern times (现代;近代)
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modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)
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modern life (n. 现代生活;摩登生活)
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modern city (现代城市)
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modern medicine (现代医学)
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modern industry (现代企业)
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in modern times (当今;近代;现代)
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modern design (现代设计;设计新颖;造型新颖;造型新奇)
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modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)
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modern agriculture (现代农业)
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modern world (现代世界;摩登世界)
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modern history (近代史)
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modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)
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modern architecture (现代建筑)
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modern civilization (现代文明)
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ancient and modern (古今)
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modern age (现代;当代)
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Such companies must change if they are to compete in the modern world . (此类公司如果想在现代社会中与别人竞争,就必须有所改变。)
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They are the youngest children in modern times to face murder charges. (他们是近代面临谋杀指控儿童中年龄最小的。)
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Smaller families are a feature of modern society . (家庭规模变小是现代社会的一个特征。)
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Computers are an essential part of modern life . (电脑是现代生活必不可少的组成部分。)
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a book about modern history (一本关于现代史的书)
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The original supermarkets were small by modern standards. (最初的超级市场按现代的标准来看是很小的。)
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A lot of progress has been made with the use of modern technology . (现代科技的应用带来了很大的进步。)
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recent, fashionable, in, tony (现代的,近代的;时髦的)
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Homo sapiens sapiens (现代人;有思想的人)
519. prestige
pre'sti:ʒ, -'sti:dʒ, 'prestidʒ 声望,威望,威信
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The king wanted to enhance his prestige through war. (国王想通过战争来提高自己的威信。)
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This little-known British firm has now gained considerable prestige . (这家名不见经传的英国公司如今已经声名鹊起。)
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the personal prestige attached to owning a large property (拥有大房子所带来的体面)
- reputation, credit (威望,声望;声誉)
520. clothe
kləuð (给…)穿衣,供给…衣服
- They could barely keep the family fed and clothed. (他们几乎无力为家人提供衣食。)
- dress, invest, put, house, sheet (给…穿衣;覆盖;赋予)
521. lawyer
'lɔ:jə 律师
- criminal lawyer (刑事律师)
- Prosecution and defence lawyers are expected to deliver closing arguments next week. (原告律师和被告律师下周将要作终结辩论。)
- advocate, lawer ([法]律师;法学家)
522. enclosure
in'kləuʒə 围地,围场
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enclosure structure (密围式搭建物;密围式构筑物)
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enclosure movement ((英国历史上的)圈地运动)
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shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)
- This enclosure was so vast that the outermost wall could hardly be seen. (这块圈地大得几乎看不见它最外面的围墙。)
- attachment, attached sheet (附件;[建]围墙;围场)
523. motor
'məutə 发动机,电动机
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motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)
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dc motor (直流电动机;直流马达;直羚动机)
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electric motor (电动机)
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induction motor (感应电动机;异步电动机)
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motor control (电动机控制;[电]马达控制)
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synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)
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asynchronous motor (异步电动机,异步马达;感应电动机)
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servo motor (伺服马达;伺服电动机)
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stepping motor (步进电机;步进马达)
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stepper motor (步进马达,步进电机)
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step motor (步进马达)
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motor drive (电动机)
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linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)
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motor speed (电动机转速)
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ac motor (交流电动机)
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reluctance motor (磁阻电动机)
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ford motor (福特汽车(美国汽车公司))
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motor car (汽车;电动车)
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motor function ([医]运动机能)
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motor system (马达系统;运动系统;动力系统)
- an electric motor (电动马达)
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engine, automobile, car ([动力][电]发动机,马达;汽车)
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automotive, mobile (汽车的;机动的)
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auto (乘汽车)
524. addition
ə'diʃən 增添,添加;附加部分,增加(物);加法
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in addition (另外,此外)
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addition to sth (增加)
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with the addition of (外加)
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addition reaction ([化]加成;加成反应)
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addition agent (添加剂;助剂;合金元素)
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heat addition (供热;加热)
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addition process (加成法;加法工序)
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nucleophilic addition (亲核加成)
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michael addition ([化]迈克尔加成)
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addition polymerization (加成聚合反应)
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The addition of networking facilities will greatly enhance the system. (增加网络设备将会大大增强系统的性能。)
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This is a fine book; a worthy addition to the series. (这是一本好书——是对这套丛书有价值的增补。)
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...simple addition and subtraction problems using whole numbers. (…运用整数的简单加法和减法题。)
- add, accretion (添加;[数]加法;增加物)
525. project
英 [prəˈdʒekt] 美 [prəˈdʒɛkt 方案,工程,项目
英 [prəˈdʒekt] 美 [prəˈdʒɛkt 投射,放映;设计,规划
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project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)
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project management (项目管理;专案管理)
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construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
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project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)
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engineering project (工程项目)
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project manager (项目经理)
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research project (研究项目)
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development project (开发项目;发展计划)
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project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)
-
investment project (投资项目;投资计划)
-
three gorges project (三峡工程)
-
project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)
-
project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)
-
project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)
-
key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)
-
project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)
-
pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)
-
graduation project (毕业设计)
-
project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)
-
power project (动力工程)
-
The project aims to provide an analysis of children’s emotions. (该计划旨在对儿童情绪作出分析。)
-
a three-year research project (一项为期三年的研究计划)
-
The scheme will now be extended after a successful pilot project (= a small trial to test if an idea will be successful ) . (试行成功后,该方案现在将得到推广。)
-
The project is funded by Wellcome plc. (这个项目由威康公司资助。)
-
a project manager (项目经理)
-
She projected the slide onto the wall. (她将幻灯片投射到墙上。)
-
the projected closure of the hospital (计划关闭这所医院)
-
design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)
-
design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)
-
engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)
526. silver
'silvə 银;银器;银币
'silvə 镀银
-
sterling silver (标准纯银,法定纯度银制成品)
-
silver medal (银质奖章;银牌奖)
-
silver lining ((不幸或失望中的)一线希望;乌云周围的白光)
-
silver halide ([化]卤化银,银卤化物)
-
silver nitrate ([化]硝酸银)
-
silver carp (n. (美)银鲤)
-
silver plating (镀银)
-
silver plate (镀银;银制器皿)
-
silver spoon (财富(尤指继承的遗产);电影(集合名词);电影业)
-
pure silver ([经]纯银)
-
silver powder (银粉)
-
silver bullet (银子弹;良方,高招)
-
silver dollar (银元)
-
silver plated (镀银的)
-
silver coin (银币)
-
silver paste (银膏;银汞膏)
-
silver chloride (氯化银)
-
silver alloy ([冶金]银合金)
-
silver fox ([动]银狐)
-
silver medalist (银牌获得者;亚军)
-
...a hand-crafted brooch made from silver. (…一枚银制的手工胸针。)
-
He beat the rugs and polished the silver. (他拍打了地毯,擦亮了银器。)
-
…埋着15万美元银币的地下室。 (...the basement where $150,000 in silver was buried.)
-
plata, argentum ([化学]银;银器;银币;银质奖章;餐具;银灰色)
-
lunar, argentic (银的;含银的;有银色光泽的;口才流利的;第二十五周年的婚姻)
527. incorporate
in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 合并,纳入,结合
in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 合并的
- incorporate with (合并;混合)
- The agreement would allow the rebels to be incorporated into a new national police force. (该协议将允许叛军并入一支新的国家警察部队。)
-
involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)
-
merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)
-
amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)
528. evade
i'veid 逃避,回避;避开,躲避;回避
- evade tax (逃税)
-
You can’t go on evading your responsibilities in this way. (你不能这样继续逃避责任。)
-
The minister evaded the question. (部长回避了那个问题。)
-
get out of, elude (逃避;规避;逃脱)
-
escape, get out of (逃避;规避;逃脱)
529. sensitive
敏感的,容易生气的
-
sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)
-
highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)
-
pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)
-
sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)
-
pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)
-
be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)
-
sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)
-
temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)
-
sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)
-
case sensitive (区分大小写)
-
light sensitive (光敏的)
-
sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)
-
environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)
-
sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)
-
sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)
-
sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)
-
phase sensitive (相敏的)
-
price sensitive (价格敏感性)
-
sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)
- a very sensitive child (一个很敏感的小孩)
- vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)
530. conventional
kən'venʃənəl 惯例的,常规的
-
conventional method (常规方法;习用方法)
-
conventional type (常规型式)
-
conventional industries (传统产业)
-
conventional weapon ([军]常规武器)
-
conventional forces (常规部队)
-
conventional war (常规战争)
-
Internet connections through conventional phone lines are fairly slow. (通过传统的电话线来连接因特网速度很慢。)
-
Bake for 20 minutes in a conventional oven; 8 in a microwave. (在传统的烤炉中烘烤20分钟,在微波炉里则烤8分钟。)
- traditional, usual, familiar, classical (符合习俗的,传统的;常见的;惯例的)
531. cut
kʌt 削减,删节;切,割,削
kʌt 切口,伤口
-
cut off (切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权)
-
cut down (v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过)
-
cut in (插嘴;超车;插入)
-
cut into (v. 打断;侵犯)
-
cut out (切断;删去;停止;关掉)
-
cut back (削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回)
-
cut short (v. 缩短;打断;缩减)
-
cut from (从…上切下)
-
cut through (刺穿;抄近路走过)
-
cut down on (削减,减少)
-
cut up (vt. 切碎;抨击)
-
cut back on (削减,缩减;减低)
-
cut on (v. 很快向前走;赶路)
-
short cut (短路,捷径;快捷方式)
-
cut away (切掉,砍掉)
-
tax cut (减税)
-
power cut (供电中断,停电)
-
cut across (抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断)
-
cut flower (n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花)
-
cut out for (适合于,准备;与……相配合)
-
Seven hundred jobs will be lost in order to cut costs and boost profits. (为了降低成本,提高利润,将削减700个职位。)
-
The telephone wires had been cut minutes before the assault. (袭击前几分钟,电话线已经被切断。)
-
That’s quite a nasty cut – you ought to get it seen to by a doctor. (这个伤口很严重,你应该让医生处理一下。)
-
shorten, bite (削减;[机]切割;缩短;刺痛)
-
intersect ([机]切割;相交;切牌;停拍;不出席)
-
wound, incision (削减;伤口;切口;(服装等的)式样;削球)
-
reduced, scrimpy (缩减的;割下的;雕过的)
532. intimate
英 ['ɪntɪmət] 美 [ˈɪntəmɪt] 亲密的,密切的
英 ['ɪntɪmət] 美 [ˈɪntəmɪt] 熟友,熟人
-
intimate relationship (亲密的关系)
-
intimate friend (知交,知己)
-
intimate contact (亲密接触)
-
an intimate friend of Picasso’s (毕加索的一个密友)
-
an intimate relationship (亲密的关系)
-
She’s on intimate terms with people in government. (她与政府官员关系密切。)
-
private, close, perfect, chamber (亲密的;私人的;精通的;有性关系的)
-
confidant, alter ego (知己;至交)
-
bill, message (暗示;通知;宣布)
533. affect
ə'fekt, 'æfekt 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动
-
the areas affected by the hurricane (受飓风影响的地区)
-
a disease that affects the central nervous system (影响中枢神经系统的疾病)
-
decisions which affect our lives (影响我们生活的决定)
-
Arthritis is a crippling disease which affects people all over the world. (关节炎是一种严重影响健康、困扰全人类的疾病。)
-
We were all deeply affected by her death. (我们都为她的去世深感悲痛。)
-
influence, impact of, impact on, catch, contract (影响;感染;感动;假装)
-
tend, prefer (倾向;喜欢)
-
emotion, will, sensibility (情感;引起感情的因素)
534. chairman
'tʃεəmən 主席,议长,会长,董事长
-
vice chairman (副主席;副会长)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
deputy chairman (副主席;副董事长)
-
executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)
-
honorary chairman (名誉主席)
-
chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)
-
department chairman (系主任)
-
acting chairman (代理主席)
- Barrett serves as vice chairman. (巴雷特担任副主席一职。)
- president, chief executive (主席,会长;董事长)
535. important
im'pɔ:tənt 重要的,重大的;有地位的,有权力的
-
most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)
-
more important (更加重要)
-
play an important role (起到重要作用)
-
vitally important (极其重要的)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
important news (要闻)
-
distinctly important (非常重要的;极为重要的)
-
a very important meeting (很重要的会议)
-
The accident taught him an important lesson. (那次事故给了他很大的教训。)
-
Happiness is more important than money. (快乐比金钱更重要。)
-
‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, nothing important.’ (“你说什么?”“噢,没什么大事。”)
-
a very important customer (一位大客户)
- crucial, considerable, material, big, significant (重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的)
536. mob
mɔb 暴民,乱民
mɔb 围攻
- They were immediately surrounded by the mob. (他们立刻被那帮暴民包围了。)
-
mass, clamjamfry (暴民,暴徒;民众;乌合之众)
-
beleaguer (大举包围,围攻;蜂拥进入)
537. demonstrate
'demənstreit 论证,证实;演示,说明
-
The study demonstrates the link between poverty and malnutrition. (这项研究证明了贫困与营养不良之间的联系。)
-
The government now has an opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to reform. (政府现在有机会表明改革的决心了。)
-
Instructors should demonstrate new movements before letting the class try them. (教练应该先进行示范,再让全班学生去做新的动作。)
- prove, give evidence of (证明;展示;论证)
538. basin
'beisən 盆,脸盆;盆地
-
river basin (流域)
-
tarim basin (塔里木盆地(位于中国西部))
-
lake basin (湖盆;湖泊盆地)
-
drainage basin ((美)[地](河流的)流域;流域盆地)
-
fault basin (断层盆地,断陷盆地)
-
wash basin (洗脸盆;洗涤盆)
-
stilling basin (消力池;静水池;沉水池;消速池)
-
coal basin (煤盆地;煤田;成煤盆地)
-
a basin of (一脸盆……)
-
ocean basin (洋盆;海洋盆地)
-
basin area (硫面积)
-
harbor basin (港池;港域)
-
aeration basin (曝气池;曝气塘;通气池)
-
settling basin (沉降池;沉淀池)
-
detention basin (蓄洪水库,滞洪区域;拦洪水库)
-
tidal basin (潮汐湖;潮汐盆地;潮船坞;蓄潮池(等于tidal dock))
-
downfaulted basin (断陷盆地)
-
great basin (大盆地(美国西南部))
-
sedimentation basin (澄清池;沉淀池)
-
structural basin (构造盆地)
-
a wash basin (洗脸盆)
-
the Pacific Basin (太平洋海盆)
- valley, pot (水池;[水文]流域;[地理]盆地;盆)
539. price
prais 价格,价钱;代价
prais 给…定价钱
-
reasonable price (合理价格;价格公道)
-
low price (低价;廉价)
-
market price (市价)
-
unit price ([商]单价)
-
competitive price (竞争价格;公开招标价格)
-
sale price (n. 特价;廉价)
-
oil price (油价;原油价格)
-
stock price (股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价)
-
in price (在价格上;在价格方面;就价格而言)
-
high price (高价格)
-
best price (最佳价格)
-
at a price (以很高的代价;以较高的价格)
-
cost price (成本价格)
-
lowest price (最低价格)
-
share price ([经]股价)
-
price list (价目表)
-
price index (n. 物价指数)
-
lower price (低价;降价)
-
at the price of (adj. 以……的价格;以……的代价)
-
purchase price (买价,进货价格)
-
The price of fuel keeps going up. (燃料价格持续上涨。)
-
They may pay a high price for their few years of glory. (为了短短几年的辉煌,他们也许要付出高昂的代价。)
-
a reasonably priced apartment (定价合理的公寓)
- importance, value, expense, rate, figure ([物价]价格;价值;[贸易]代价)
540. marginal
'mɑ:dʒinəl 记在页边的,旁注的
-
marginal cost (边际成本(经济学专有名词))
-
marginal utility (边际效用)
-
marginal propensity (边际倾向)
-
marginal propensity to consume ([经]边际消费倾向)
-
marginal analysis (边际分析)
-
marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)
-
marginal profit (边际利益;限界利润)
-
marginal price ([经]边际价格)
-
marginal tax (边际税率;边际税收)
-
marginal effect (边绝效应;缘界效应)
-
marginal product (边际产品,边际产量)
-
marginal sea (领海)
-
marginal benefit (边际收益;边际效益)
-
marginal zone (缘带;边缘区;[经]产油枯竭带)
-
marginal contribution (边际贡献)
-
marginal value ([经]边际价值;临界值)
-
marginal productivity (边际生产力)
-
marginal tax rate (边际税率)
-
diminishing marginal utility (边际效用递减率)
-
marginal cost pricing ([经]按边际成本定价)
- marginal notes (边注 [旁注])
- critical, terminal ([数]边缘的;临界的;末端的)
541. position
pə'ziʃən 姿势,姿态;位置;职位;处境,形势
-
leading position (基础地位;首要地位)
-
geographical position (地理位置)
-
in position (就位;在适当的位置;在原位)
-
pole position (起始领先位置;跑道内圈)
-
market position (市场地位;市场定位)
-
in a position to (能够,可以)
-
position control (位置控制)
-
strategic position (战略地位;策略位置)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
body position (体位)
-
key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)
-
high position (高位,指重要位置;领导地位(身份))
-
financial position (财务状况)
-
current position (目前位置,当前位置;流动财务状况)
-
social position (社会地位)
-
in the position of (处在…位置上)
-
position error (位置误差)
-
special position (特殊位置;特殊版面;特殊版位)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
invincible position (不败之地)
-
Lie in a comfortable position . (以一个舒服的姿势躺下。)
-
Our hotel was in a superb central position near St Mark’s Square. (我们的酒店处于极佳的中心位置,在圣马克广场附近。)
-
He left a career in teaching to take up a position with the NEH. (他放弃了教职,以便在国家人文基金会任职。)
-
I’m not sure what I would do if I were in your position . (我不知道如果我身在你的处境会怎么办。)
542. solid
'sɔlid 固体的;结实的,稳固的;可靠的
'sɔlid 固体
-
solid foundation (基础雄厚;实体基础)
-
solid waste (固体废物,固态废物;固体废料,固体垃圾)
-
solid state (固态)
-
solid phase ([物]固相)
-
solid wood (实木;紧密材)
-
solid content (固体含量;固形物)
-
solid material (固体材料,固体物料)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
solid surface (固体表面;实体曲面)
-
high solid (高固体份)
-
solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)
-
solid fuel ([化]固体燃料)
-
solid support (载体)
-
solid food (固体食物;干粮)
-
solid work (开切工作)
-
solid ground (坚实地;固定接地)
-
solid fermentation (固体发酵)
-
suspended solid (悬浮固体)
-
solid wall (实体墙;实心墙;实体岸壁)
-
solid structure (立体结构)
-
The lake was frozen solid . (湖水冻得结结实实。)
-
a solid piece of furniture (一件结实的家具)
-
a solid reputation (可靠的声誉)
-
Is the baby eating solid food (= bread, meat etc ) yet? (宝宝吃固体食物了吗?)
-
the properties of liquids and solids (液体和固体的特性)
-
responsible, honest, united, consistent, reliable ([物]固体的;可靠的;[数]立体的;结实的;一致的)
-
cube ([物]固体;[数]立方体)
543. mobile
可动的,活动的,运动的
-
mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
china mobile (中国移动通讯(世界500强之一))
-
mobile robot (移动式遥控装置)
-
mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)
-
mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)
-
mobile device (移动设备,移动装置;行动装置)
-
mobile service (移动业务;手机服务)
-
mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)
-
mobile station ([电信]移动电台)
-
mobile number (手机号码)
-
mobile equipment (移动设备,移动式设备)
-
mobile crane (移动吊车,移动式起重机)
-
mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)
-
mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)
-
mobile home (n. (拖车型)活动房屋;拖车住房)
-
mobile computer (笔记型电脑,移动计算机)
-
mobile carrier (动态载体;可动载流)
-
upwardly mobile (adj. (社会、经济地位)向上升的,有上升趋势的)
-
mobile unit (车载设备)
- ...the four-hundred seat mobile theatre. (…拥有400个座位的活动剧场。)
- variable, liquid, motor, unstable ([生物]机动的;易变的,;非固定的)
544. identification
ai,dentifi'keiʃən 身份证明(文件);识别,鉴别
-
system identification (系统辨识;系统识别)
-
fingerprint identification (指纹鉴定)
-
identification card (身份证;[计]标识卡)
-
identification number (标识号;身份证号码;成套设备编号)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
identification code (标识码)
-
method of identification (识别法)
-
product identification (产品鉴定;产品识别)
-
personal identification number ([计]个人标识号;个人识别号码)
-
object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
-
user identification (使用者库名;用户标识)
-
hazards identification (危害确认;危害识别)
-
group identification (团体认同;团体意识)
-
identification test (鉴别测验;药物的鉴别试验)
-
identification marking (打印标号;识别标志)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
component identification (元件识别名)
-
opportunity identification (机会识别)
-
identification mark (识别标记;商标)
-
Do you have any identification? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)
-
His body was taken to Brighton mortuary for identification. (他的尸体被送到布赖顿停尸所确认身份。)
- authentication, recognition (鉴定,[计]识别;认同;身份证明)
545. convenience
kən'vi:njəns 便利,方便
-
for the convenience of (为了…的方便)
-
convenience store (便利商店)
-
for convenience (为了方便起见)
-
at your convenience (在你方便的时候)
-
at your earliest convenience (尽早;得便务请…从速)
-
convenience sampling (便利抽样;方便抽样;任意抽样)
-
at one's convenience (在某人方便之时)
-
public convenience (公共厕所)
- Ready meals sell well because of their convenience. (即食餐因为方便销路好。)
- john, bathroom, toilet (便利;厕所;便利的事物)
546. logic
'lɔdʒik 逻辑,逻辑学
-
fuzzy logic (模糊逻辑)
-
programmable logic (可编程序逻辑)
-
logic control (逻辑控制)
-
programmable logic controller (可编程序逻辑控制器)
-
control logic (控制逻辑)
-
logic system (逻辑系统)
-
logic circuit (逻辑电路)
-
fuzzy logic control (模糊逻辑控制)
-
digital logic (数字逻辑)
-
temporal logic (时序逻辑;时间逻辑)
-
logic design ([计]逻辑设计)
-
mathematical logic (数理逻辑)
-
formal logic (形式逻辑)
-
logic analyzer (逻辑分析仪;逻辑分析器)
-
logic operation (逻辑运算)
-
propositional logic (命题逻辑)
-
sequential logic (时序逻辑;顺序逻辑;循序逻辑)
-
predicate logic (谓词逻辑)
-
logic programming (逻辑编程)
-
modal logic (模态逻辑;情态逻辑)
- There is a certain logic in their choice of architect. (他们对建筑师的选择是有一定道理的。)
547. immediate
i'mi:diət 立即的,即时的;最接近的;紧接的
-
immediate effect (即刻效果;[生物化学]即时效应)
-
immediate attention (注视;及时关注)
-
immediate cause (直接原因)
-
immediate family (直系亲属)
-
immediate access (立即存取;立刻访问)
-
immediate answer (立即应答)
-
immediate future (在最近的将来)
-
immediate danger (紧迫危险;即刻危险;直接危险)
-
immediate reaction (即现反应,即时反应)
-
immediate delivery (立即投递;即刻交货)
-
immediate superior (直接上级)
-
immediate vicinity (紧邻)
-
immediate consequence (直接后果)
-
immediate payment (即时付款;立即支付)
-
immediate feedback (即时反馈;立即反馈)
-
immediate interest (直接及现有的利益)
-
immediate environment (直接环境)
-
immediate shipment (立即装船)
-
Our immediate response to the attack was sheer horror. (我们对攻击的第一反应就是非常惊恐。)
-
They promise immediate action to help the unemployed. (他们承诺立即采取行动帮助失业者。)
-
The most immediate effect of retirement is a dramatic reduction in living standards. (退休的最直接影响是生活水准的大幅度下降。)
- instant, direct, right (立即的;直接的;最接近的)
548. autonomy
ɔ:'tɔnəmi 自治,自治权;
- campaigners who want greater autonomy for Corsica (希望科西嘉有更多自治权的活动家)
- self-rule, swaraj (自治,自治权)
549. crystal
'kristəl 水晶,水晶饰品;结晶
'kristəl 水晶的,透明的
-
liquid crystal (液晶)
-
crystal structure (晶体结构,结晶组织)
-
single crystal (单晶)
-
liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)
-
liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)
-
liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)
-
crystal growth (晶体生长)
-
crystal clear (完全透明的;[喻]极其明白,十分清楚)
-
quartz crystal (石英晶体)
-
crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)
-
crystal glass (水晶玻璃;结晶玻璃;晶质玻璃;富铅玻璃)
-
crystal grain (晶粒)
-
crystal size ([化]晶粒大小,晶体粒度)
-
crystal lattice (晶格,晶体点阵)
-
crystal palace (水晶宫;水晶宫队)
-
crystal oscillator (晶体振荡器)
-
white crystal (白水晶;白色晶体)
-
ice crystal (冰晶)
-
crystal morphology ([晶]晶体形态学;形态结晶学;晶体结构)
-
single crystal silicon (单晶硅)
-
a set of six crystal glasses (六件套水晶玻璃杯)
-
ice crystals (冰晶)
-
Irish diamond ([晶体]结晶,晶体;[矿物]水晶;水晶饰品)
-
transparent, liquid, clear ([矿物]水晶的;透明的,清澈的)
550. local
'ləukəl 地方的,当地的;局部的
-
local government (地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员))
-
local area network (n. 局域网)
-
local culture (本土文化;地方文化)
-
local community (本地社区;区域群落)
-
local time (当地时间)
-
local network (区域网络,局部网络;本地网络;市话网络)
-
local tax (地方税)
-
local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
-
local minimum (局部最小值)
-
local finance (地方财政)
-
local optimum (局部最优)
-
local color (乡土特色;地域色彩(等于local colour))
-
local knowledge (局部知识)
-
local level (地方层面;当地水平面)
-
local information (本地信息,当地信息;地方情报)
-
local product (土产)
-
local bank (地方银行;本地银行)
-
local official (当地官方)
-
local police station (当地警察派出所)
-
local currency (n. 本国货币)
-
local hospital (当地医院)
-
local residents (本地居民)
-
a local infection (局部感染)
-
native ([计]局部;当地居民;本地新闻)
-
partial, regional, provincial (当地的;[计]局部的;地方性的;乡土的)
551. process
'prəuses, 'prɔ- 过程,进程;工序,制作法,工艺
'prəuses, 'prɔ- 加工;处理
-
process of (…的过程)
-
in the process of (在…的过程中)
-
in the process (在过程中;在进行中)
-
in process (过程中的;在进行中)
-
production process (生产流程)
-
development process (发展进程,显色法;开发流程,开发程序)
-
technological process (工艺流程)
-
process control (过程控制;程序控制)
-
manufacturing process (制造过程;制造工艺;生产过程)
-
design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)
-
forming process (成形工序,成形过程;成形法)
-
new process (新工艺)
-
process flow (工序流程)
-
working process (工作过程;制作过程)
-
business process (业务流程;业务处理)
-
in process of (正在;在…过程中)
-
developing process (发展过程;展开法)
-
welding process (焊接过程;熔接法)
-
process technology (加工工艺学)
-
process conditions (工艺条件;生产过程条件)
-
the Israeli-Egyptian peace process (以-埃和平进程)
-
Recycling is an industrial process. (回收利用是一个工业流程。)
-
Goats’ cheese may be processed in many ways. (山羊奶干酪可以有多种加工方法。)
-
All university applications are processed through this system. (所有大学入学申请都是由这个系统处理的。)
-
manufacture, cope with (处理;加工)
-
going on, course, system, method, approach (过程,进行;方法,步骤;作用;程序;推移)
552. great
ɡreit 大量的;很好的;伟大的
-
great deal (大量)
-
a great deal of (大量)
-
great wall (万里长城;中国长城计算机集团公司)
-
of great importance (有着重要意义,十分重要)
-
great success (巨大成功;非常成功)
-
by the great ([方言]按批计价)
-
a great number of (多数的,许多)
-
great man (伟人;大人物)
-
great britain (英国)
-
great effort (巨大努力)
-
great time (美好时光)
-
of great value (很有价值的)
-
great depression (大萧条(美国经济大萧条时期))
-
great job (伟大的工作;干得好)
-
great day (n. 世界末日)
-
great honor (无上的荣誉,殊荣)
-
a great amount of (大量的;许多的;大部分的)
-
great leap (大跃进,大步前进)
-
great event (大事;重大事件)
-
great people (伟大的人民)
-
The movie was a great success. (这部影片大获成功。)
-
The news came as possibly the greatest shock of my life. (这个消息可能是我一生中最大的打击。)
-
a great day out for all the family (一家人愉快出游的一天)
-
What makes a novel truly great ? (是什么使一部小说真正伟大?)
-
important, wonderful, excellent, famous, significant (伟大的,重大的;极好的,好的;主要的)
-
artist, somebody, master (大师;大人物;伟人们)
553. revolution
,revə'lu:ʃən 革命
-
cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
-
industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)
-
democratic revolution (民主革命)
-
technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)
-
french revolution (法国大革命)
-
green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)
-
american revolution (美国独立战争)
-
october revolution (俄国十月革命)
-
scientific revolution (科学革命)
-
social revolution (社会革命)
-
russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))
-
agrarian revolution (农业革命)
-
period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)
-
complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)
-
glorious revolution (光荣革命)
-
great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))
-
sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)
-
body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)
- the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
- circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)
554. ban
bæn 取缔,查禁,禁止
bæn 禁止,禁令
-
ban ki-moon (潘基文(男子名,韩国前外长,联合国秘书长))
-
ban from (禁止)
-
lift the ban (解禁;取消禁令)
-
Smoking is banned in the building. (大楼内禁止吸烟。)
-
a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)
-
bar, inhibit, forbid (禁止,[法]取缔)
-
restraining order, injunction (禁令,禁忌)
555. competition
,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争;比赛,竞赛
-
market competition (市场竞争)
-
fierce competition (激烈的竞争)
-
intense competition (激烈的竞争)
-
fair competition (公平竞争)
-
competition advantage (竞争优势)
-
unfair competition (不公平竞争)
-
price competition (价格竞争)
-
keen competition (剧烈竞争)
-
design competition (设计大赛)
-
sports competition (运动竞赛)
-
excessive competition (过度竞争)
-
competition rules (比赛规则)
-
in competition with (与…竞争)
-
perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)
-
competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)
-
domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)
-
monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)
-
cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)
-
capacity of competition (竞争能力)
-
advantage in competition (竞争优势)
-
Competition for the job was intense. (该职位竞争很激烈。)
-
a photography competition (摄影比赛)
- game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)
556. marine
mə'ri:n 海洋的,海生的,海产的;船舶的;海军的
-
marine environment (海洋环境)
-
marine engineering (轮机工程;船舶工程)
-
marine insurance (海上保险)
-
marine diesel (船用柴油机)
-
marine industry (n. 海洋经济产业,水产业)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
-
marine diesel engine (船用柴油机)
-
marine traffic (海上交通)
-
marine pollution (海洋污染;海水污染)
-
marine science (海洋科学;海洋研究)
-
marine equipment (船用设备;水上设备;航海设备)
-
marine engine (船用发动机;船用引擎)
-
marine geology (海洋地质学)
-
marine mammal (海产哺乳动物)
-
marine sediments (海洋沈积物)
-
marine animal (海洋动物,海洋生物)
-
marine organism (海洋生物)
-
marine product (海产;船用产品;水产品)
-
marine transport (海上运输;海运)
-
the enormous variety of marine life (海洋生物繁多的种类)
-
the effects of oil pollution on marine mammals (石油污染对海洋哺乳动物的影响)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
nautical, sea-born (船舶的;[海洋]海生的;海产的;航海的,海运的)
-
shipping industry, bluejacket (海运业;舰队;水兵;(海军)士兵或军官)
557. significance
siɡ'nifikəns 重要性; 意义
-
economic significance (经济重要性)
-
statistical significance (统计显著性;统计数据)
-
significance test (显著性检验;显著性测定)
-
significance level ([化]显著水平,显著性水平)
-
political significance (政治意义)
-
level of significance (显著性水准)
-
psychological significance (心理学意义)
-
significance of difference (差异显著性)
- Ideas about the social significance of religion have changed over time. (有关宗教的社会意义的观念已随时间的流逝发生了改变。)
- meaning, stress, weight, consequence (意义;重要性;意思)
558. panic
'pænik 恐慌,惊慌
'pænik 使惊慌,使害怕
-
no panic ([美国俚语]不大高明;平凡)
-
panic disorder (惊恐性障碍,恐慌症)
-
in panic (惊慌的)
-
panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))
-
financial panic (金融恐慌;经济恐慌)
-
panic button (应急开关;紧急保险按钮)
-
panic buying (抢购,恐慌性抢购)
-
a feeling of sheer panic (惊恐万分的感觉)
-
She got into a panic when she couldn’t find the tickets. (她找不到票,慌了起来。)
-
The whole nation is in a state of panic following the attacks. (袭击过后整个国家一片恐慌。)
-
She suffers from terrible panic attacks . (她时常会出现一阵极度慌乱之感。)
-
Guests panicked and screamed when the bomb exploded. (炸弹爆炸的时候,客人们惊慌失措,惊声尖叫。)
-
The unexpected and sudden memory briefly panicked her. (这突如其来的记忆使她一时惊慌失措。)
-
alarm (恐慌,惊慌;[金融]大恐慌)
-
unfounded (恐慌的;没有理由的)
-
flurry (使恐慌)
559. satisfactory
,sætis'fæktəri 令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的
- His progress this term has been satisfactory. (他这学期的进步令人满意。)
- content, well-pleasing (满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的)
560. factor
'fæktə 因素,要素
-
factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)
-
key factor (关键因素;主要因素)
-
factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)
-
factor of production (生产要素)
-
growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)
-
power factor (功率因数;功率系数)
-
power factor (pf) (功率因素)
-
influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)
-
major factor (主要因素)
-
safety factor (安全系数)
-
decisive factor (决定性因素)
-
critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
-
primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
-
quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)
-
intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
-
stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
-
recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)
-
environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)
- The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
- element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)
561. perspective
pə'spektiv 观点,看法;透视画法,透视图因素,要素
-
in perspective (正确地;符合透视法地)
-
new perspective (新观点)
-
historical perspective (历史展望)
-
perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
-
perspective drawing (透视图)
-
perspective view (透视图)
-
out of perspective (不成比例的(地);不按透视法的(地))
-
linear perspective (线条透视;直线透视图)
-
His father’s death gave him a whole new perspective on life. (父亲的死使他对生活有了全新的看法。)
-
the artist’s use of perspective (那位画家对透视法的运用)
-
viewpoint, outlook, eye, sentiment, standpoint (观点;远景;[数]透视图)
-
clairvoyant ([数]透视的)
562. impetus
'impitəs 推动(力),促进
- The discovery gave fresh impetus to the research. (这个发现为研究带来新动力。)
- momentum, promotion, acceleration (动力;促进;冲力)
563. announce
ə'nauns 正式宣布,发表
-
They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)
-
At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)
- indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)
564. contract
'kɔntrækt, kən'trækt 合同/契约
'kɔntrækt, kən'trækt 订合同/契约;使缩小
-
contract with (承包;与…订有合约)
-
contract in ([法]保证承担义务)
-
labor contract (n. 劳工合同)
-
contract management (合同管理)
-
breach of contract (违约;违反合同)
-
sales contract (销售合同)
-
insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)
-
contract price (合约价格;发包价格)
-
construction contract (建筑包工合同)
-
under the contract (依据本合同)
-
employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)
-
purchase contract (购货合同)
-
sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)
-
by contract (承包;根据合同)
-
under contract (根据合同)
-
psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)
-
contract terms (合同条款)
-
on contract (按合约方式)
-
service contract (劳务合同)
-
social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)
-
Employees who refuse to relocate are in breach of contract (= have done something not allowed by their contracts ) . (员工拒绝调动岗位是违反合约的。)
-
hey are contracted to work 35 hours a week. (他们签下合同每周工作35小时。)
-
Metal contracts as it cools. (金属遇冷收缩。)
-
communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)
-
affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)
-
compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)
565. entertainment
,entə'teinmənt 文娱节目;娱乐活动;招待,款待
-
entertainment industry (娱乐业)
-
entertainment center (娱乐中心)
-
blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
-
entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
-
business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
-
entertainment design (娱乐设计)
-
The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
-
the entertainment of friends (招待朋友)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
566. detective
di'tektiv 侦探
-
detective story (侦探小说)
-
private detective (私家侦探)
-
detective film (侦探片)
- She hired a detective to find out if her husband was having an affair. (她雇了一个私人侦探调查她丈夫是否有外遇。)
- tec, hawkshaw (侦探)
567. radioactive
,reidiəu'æktiv 放射性的,放射引起的
-
radioactive waste (放射性废弃物)
-
radioactive isotope (放射性同位素)
-
radioactive material (放射性物质;放射性材料)
-
radioactive source ([核子学]放射源)
-
radioactive contamination (放射性污染)
-
radioactive decay ([物]放射性衰变)
-
radioactive element (放射性元素)
-
radioactive substance (放射性物质)
-
radioactive fallout (放射性尘降物)
-
radioactive tracer (放射性示踪剂,放射性指示剂)
-
radioactive waste management (放射性废物管理)
-
the problem of how to dispose of radioactive waste (如何处理放射性废物的问题)
-
a consignment of highly radioactive plutonium (发送的一批高放射性钚)
- emissive ([核]放射性的;有辐射的)
568. follow
'fɔləu 跟随;接着
-
follow up (跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事)
-
as follow (adv. 依下列各项)
-
follow in (跟进;跟上投篮)
-
follow through (坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作)
-
follow suit (跟着做;学样)
-
follow the instructions (按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导)
-
follow up on (追踪;继续采用)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
follow after (追求;追随)
-
follow on (继续下去;接着发生)
-
follow the lead (照样行事,追随着干)
-
follow the lead of (效仿)
-
follow your dreams (追逐你的梦想(沃德公司的广告语))
-
follow from (由…产生,由…推断)
-
follow the example of (效法,学习…的榜样)
-
follow up action (动态策略;后续行动)
-
follow the crowd (随大流)
-
follow out (执行,贯彻;把……查到底)
-
follow blindly (盲从)
-
Are those men following us? (那些人在跟着我们吗?)
-
The patrol car followed the BMW for a few miles and then lost it. (巡逻车跟了那辆宝马几英里,后来就跟丢了。)
-
Other problems may follow. (其它问题也许会随之而来。)
-
string along, ambition (跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意)
-
string along, go on to (跟随;接着)
-
me-tooism, sycophancy (跟随;追随)
569. database
'deitəbeis 数据库
-
database system (数据库系统;资料库系统)
-
database management (数据库管理,资料库管理)
-
relational database (关系数据库)
-
database management system (数据库管理系统)
-
distributed database ([计]分布式数据库)
-
database server (数据库服务器;资料库伺服器)
-
database access (数据库存取)
-
network database (网络数据库;网状式资料库)
-
database file (数据库文件)
-
database software (数据库软件;资料库软体)
-
computer database (计算机数据库)
-
database engine (数据库引擎;资料库引擎)
-
database administrator (数据库管理员;数据库管理程序)
-
database administration (数据库管理;资料库管理)
-
design database (设计数据库)
-
database schema (数据库模式;数据库架构)
-
database manager (数据库管理器)
-
database size (数据库大小)
-
database record (资料库记录)
-
introduction to database (数据库概论)
- customer details held on a database (存储在数据库内的客户详细信息)
- dbase, informix ([计]数据库,资料库)
570. vigorous
'viɡərəs 朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的
- a vigorous young man (精力充沛的年轻男子)
- male, live, energetic, mighty (有力的;精力充沛的)
571. metropolitan
,metrə'pɔlitən 大城市的,大都会的
-
metropolitan area (大城市区域,大都市区;大都会区)
-
metropolitan museum (大都会博物馆)
-
metropolitan police (都市警察)
-
metropolitan museum of art (大都会艺术博物馆)
-
metropolitan area network (城域网)
-
metropolitan park (都市公园)
-
metropolitan opera (n. 纽约大都会歌剧院)
- a metropolitan area of South Australia (南澳大利亚的一个都市区)
-
suzerain (大都市的;大主教辖区的;宗主国的)
-
archbishop (大城市人;大主教;宗主国的公民)
572. include
in'klu:d 包括,包含
- include in (包括在…中)
-
Does the price include postage? (这个价格包含邮费吗?)
-
His job includes looking after under-21 teams. (他的职责包括照管21岁以下球队。)
-
The curriculum includes courses in computing. (课程内容包括计算机技术。)
- involve, contain, comprise (包含,包括)
573. herself
[反身代词]她自己;她亲自,她本人
- by herself (她自己;她独立地)
-
She cut herself on some broken glass. (碎玻璃把她割伤了。)
-
She made herself a cup of coffee. (她给自己煮了杯咖啡。)
574. summon
'sʌmən 召唤;传讯,传唤;鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)
- summon up (鼓起,唤起;振作)
-
Robert summoned the waiter for the bill. (罗伯特召唤服务员结账。)
-
Hugh was summoned to appear before the magistrate. (休被传唤到地方法院出庭。)
-
He had to summon the energy to finish the race. (他不得不拼尽全力跑完比赛。)
- stir oneself, nerve oneself (召唤;召集;鼓起;振作)
575. activate
'æktiveit 启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用
-
Cooking fumes may activate the alarm. (烹调时的油烟可能会触发警报器。)
-
The yeast’s growth is activated by sugar and warmth. (糖分和温暖的环境会激发酵母菌的生长。)
- stimulate, fan, motivate, needle (刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性)
576. pyramid
'pirəmid 金字塔
-
the great pyramid (大金字塔)
-
pyramid scheme (金字塔骗局;非法传销)
-
pyramid selling (宝塔式销售;金字塔销售法)
-
food pyramid (食物金字塔)
-
inverted pyramid (倒金字塔(写作结构))
- We set off to see the Pyramids and Sphinx. (我们出发去看金字塔和狮身人面像。)
- advance, to go up (渐增;上涨;[建]成金字塔状)
577. contain
kən'tein 包含,容纳
- said to contain (据称内装)
-
The thieves stole a purse containing bank-notes. (小偷们偷到了一个里面有钞票的钱包。)
-
The museum contains a number of original artworks. (这家博物馆藏有一些原创艺术品。)
-
involve, possess, regulate, manage, accept (包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军))
-
restrain oneself, abstain (含有;自制)
578. lure
ljuə 吸引力,魅力,诱惑物
ljuə 引诱,吸引
-
the lure of easy money (轻松赚钱的诱惑)
-
Computer games are luring youngsters away from their lessons. (电脑游戏诱惑着青少年,分散了他们的学习注意力。)
-
temptation, gentle (诱惑;饵;诱惑物)
-
induce, tempt (诱惑;引诱)
579. cure
kjuə (of)治愈,医治
kjuə 治愈,治疗
-
(prevention and) cure (防治)
-
cure of (治愈,医治;矫正)
-
cure rate (治愈率;痊愈率)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
cure time (固化时间)
-
cure of disease (治病)
-
post cure (后固化;后续硬化)
-
degree of cure (硫化程度;固化程度)
-
Many types of cancer can now be cured. (现在许多癌症都可以治好。)
-
an operation that can cure short-sightedness in 15 minutes (15分钟就可治愈近视的一种手术)
-
The new treatment effected a miraculous cure. (这种新疗法产生了奇迹般的疗效。)
-
help, remedy ([临床]治疗;治愈;[化学]使硫化;加工处理)
-
heal up (治病;痊愈;[临床]受治疗;[化学]被硫化;被加工处理)
-
therapy, medical treatment (治疗;治愈;[临床]疗法)
580. lower
'ləuə 下面的,下方的
'ləuə 降下,放低
-
lower oneself (失身份;自甘堕落)
-
lower level (下水平,低电平)
-
lower price (低价;降价)
-
lower limb ([医]下肢;腿)
-
lower end (下端)
-
lower limit (下限)
-
lower extremity (下肢)
-
lower bound (下界)
-
lower back (下背)
-
lower house (下议院;众议院)
-
lower down (降低)
-
lower jaw (下颌;下颚)
-
lower leg (小腿;(侧泳)靠下面的腿;胫)
-
lower abdomen (小腹;下腹部)
-
lower layer (底层)
-
lower surface (下表面;底面)
-
lower class (下层阶级;下层社会)
-
lower lip (下唇;下唇板)
-
lower reach (下游河段)
-
lower case (小写字母盘)
-
Nina chewed her lower lip anxiously. (尼娜焦虑不安地咬着下唇。)
-
Ruth went down to the lower deck (= lower level on a ship ) . (露丝到下层甲板去了。)
-
Do you think we should lower the price? (你觉得我们应该降价吗?)
-
take the edge off, feather out (减弱,减少;放下,降下;贬低)
-
bring down, play down (降低;减弱;跌落)
-
junior, inferior (下游的;下级的;下等的)
581. detain
di'tein 耽搁;扣押,拘留
-
Two suspects have been detained by the police for questioning . (两名嫌疑人被警方拘留审问。)
-
He was detained in Washington on urgent business. (他因紧急事务耽搁在了华盛顿。)
- hold, delay (拘留;留住;耽搁)
582. modify
'mɔdifai 更改,修改
-
The feedback will be used to modify the course for next year. (这些反馈意见将用于修改明年的课程。)
-
The regulations can only be modified by a special committee. (这些法规只能由特别委员会来修改。)
-
alter, dizen (修改,修饰;更改)
-
alter, touch up (修改)
583. encounter
in'kauntə 遇到,遭遇
in'kauntə 遭遇;经历
-
encounter with (遭遇,遇到)
-
close encounter (近距离接触;紧密交会)
-
The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past. (那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似病例。)
-
a child’s first encounter with books (孩子第一次接触书本)
-
confront, bring up against (遭遇,邂逅;遇到)
-
fell in with, lit on (遭遇,偶然碰见)
-
bring up against, run into (遭遇;偶然相遇)
584. conceive
kən'si:v (of)设想,构思,想象;怀胎
- conceive of (设想;想象)
-
Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930’s. (在20世纪30年代,科学家第一次有了原子弹的设想。)
-
Women, he says, should give up alcohol before they plan to conceive. (他说女人在计划怀孕前应该戒酒。)
-
design, hold (怀孕;构思;以为;持有)
-
allow, think of, think about (怀孕;设想;考虑)
585. emergency
i'mə:dʒənsi 紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻
-
in an emergency (在紧急情况下)
-
emergency response (应急响应)
-
in emergency (在紧急情况下)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
-
emergency room (急诊室)
-
emergency measures (紧急措施;应变措施)
-
emergency department (急诊科;急诊室)
-
state of emergency (紧急状态)
-
in case of emergency (在紧急情况下;以防万一)
-
meet an emergency (应变;应急;应付紧急情况)
-
emergency power (紧急电源,应急电源;紧急备用动力;应急能力)
-
emergency situation (紧急情况;应急情况)
-
emergency lighting (应急照明,紧急照明)
-
emergency meeting (紧急会议)
-
emergency medicine (急诊医学;应急医学)
-
emergency call (紧急呼叫)
-
medical emergency (急诊;医疗应急;医疗紧急事故)
-
emergency exit (紧急出口,太平门)
-
emergency relief (紧急救援;紧急救济)
-
emergency aid (紧急救援)
-
Lifeguards are trained to deal with emergencies. (救生员接受过应对紧急情况的训练。)
-
The plane had to make an emergency landing. (那架飞机不得不紧急着陆。)
-
The government called an emergency meeting to discuss the crisis. (政府召开了紧急会议,讨论这次危机。)
-
critical situation, bombshell (紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻)
-
urgent, instant (紧急的;备用的)
586. successor
sək'sesə 接替的人或事物,继任者
- legal successor (法定继承人;合法继承人)
-
His successor died after only 15 months in office. (他的继任者就任仅15个月就去世了。)
-
I’m sure she will be a worthy successor (= someone who is very good and deserves to be someone’s successor ) . (我确信她会是个当之无愧的接班人。)
- heres ([口腔][法]继承者;后续的事物)
587. retrospect
'retrəuspekt 回顾,回想,追溯
- in retrospect (回顾;回顾往事;检讨过去)
- In retrospect, I wonder if we should have done more. (回过头看,我在想我们是否应该做得更多些。)
-
review, recalling (回顾,追溯)
-
to look back, look back on (回顾,追溯;回想)
-
to look back, look back on (回顾;追忆)
588. performance
表演,演出;表现;履行,执行
-
high performance (高性能;高效能的)
-
good performance (良好的性能;良好绩效)
-
performance evaluation (性能评估;性能赋值)
-
performance management (绩效管理)
-
system performance ([计]系统性能;系统业绩)
-
dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)
-
performance appraisal (成绩评价,业绩评价)
-
high performance liquid chromatography (高效液相色谱法;高效液相层析)
-
performance test (特性试验)
-
economic performance (经济表现;经济实绩)
-
performance index (性能指标,工作指数)
-
outstanding performance (出色表现;杰出的表现)
-
performance analysis (技术性能分析)
-
product performance (产品性能)
-
control performance (控制性能)
-
overall performance (整体性能;总指标)
-
superior performance (性能优越)
-
business performance (经营成绩,企业绩效;经营绩效)
-
operating performance (操作手续;营业实绩)
-
working performance (工作性能;作业效率)
-
This evening’s performance will begin at 8.00 pm. (今晚的演出8点开始。)
-
Sean’s performance at school has greatly improved. (肖恩在学校的表现进步很大。)
-
the performance of his official duties (履行他的职务)
- property, capability, enforcement, execution, implementing (性能;绩效;表演;执行)
589. essential
i'senʃəl 本质的,基本的
i'senʃəl 要素
-
essential oil (香精油,精油)
-
essential condition (必要条件)
-
essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)
-
essential element (必需元素)
-
essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
-
essential difference (本质区别)
-
essential requirements (基本要求;基本规范)
-
essential amino acid (必需氨基酸)
-
essential nutrients (基本营养物;必需营养素(essential nutrient的复数形式))
-
essential qualities (固有性;本质(essential quality 的复数))
-
essential point (本质点)
-
essential information ([计]基本信息)
-
be essential for (对…必不可少的)
-
essential drugs (基本药物)
-
essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)
-
essential fatty acid (必需脂肪酸)
-
essential parameter (基本参数;本质参数)
-
essential water (组成水份)
-
essential goods (主要货物;必需品)
-
The essential difference between Sam and me was the fact that I took life seriously. (我和萨姆的根本区别在于我是认真对待生活的。)
-
We have no reason to doubt the essentials of the girl’s story. (我们没有理由怀疑这个女孩描述中的要点。)
-
elementary, fundamental, basic, necessary, primary (基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的)
-
element, principle, entity, necessity, requirement, texture (本质;要素;要点;必需品)
590. disclose
dis'kləuz 揭示,泄露
-
Some companies have already voluntarily disclosed similar information . (一些公司已经主动透露了类似的信息。)
-
He refused to disclose the identity of the politician. (他拒绝透露那位政治家的身份。)
- reveal, expose (公开;揭露)
591. nominate
'nɔmineit, 'nɔminət, -neit 提名;任命
-
This week one of them will be nominated by the Democratic Party for the presidency of the United States. (本周他们中的一人将被民主党提名为美国总统职位的候选人。)
-
Next year Mr Jenks will retire and Mr Broadbent will be nominated as his replacement. (明年詹克斯先生退休,布罗德本特先生将获任命接替他的职位。)
- install, constitute, name, place, specify (推荐;提名;任命;指定)
592. crisis
'kraisis (pl.crises)危机,紧要关头
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financial crisis (金融危机;财政危机)
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economic crisis (经济危机)
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crisis management (危机管理,处理危急的办法)
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credit crisis (信用危机)
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energy crisis (能源危机)
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ecological crisis (生态危机)
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debt crisis (债务危机;倒债危机)
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environmental crisis (环境危机)
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subprime crisis (次贷危机)
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crisis intervention ([心]危机干预;危机处理;危机介入)
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currency crisis (货币危机)
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subprime mortgage crisis (次贷危机)
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crisis of confidence (信任危机)
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humanitarian crisis (人道主义危机)
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identity crisis (认同的转折点)
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liquidity crisis (流动性危机;清偿危机)
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monetary crisis (货币危机;金融危机)
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financial crisis in asia (亚洲金融危机)
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midlife crisis (中年危机)
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fiscal crisis (财政危机)
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The country now faces an economic crisis . (该国目前正面临一场经济危机。)
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The Prime Minister was criticized for the way in which he handled the crisis . (首相处理危机的方式遭到了批评。)
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the current debt crisis (当前的债务危机)
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a major political crisis (重大的政治危机)
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I was relieved that we had averted yet another financial crisis . (我如释重负,我们又避免了一场财政危机。)
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Oil companies were heavily criticized when they made large profits during the oil crisis of the 1970s. (石油公司因在20世纪70年代的石油危机中赚取了丰厚利润而受到严厉抨击。)
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The car industry is now in crisis . (汽车工业现在正处于危机之中。)
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He doesn’t seem to be very good at crisis management . (他好像不大擅长处理危机。)
- defining moment, critical stage (危机;危险期;决定性时刻)
593. indication
,indi'keiʃən 指出,指示;表明,显示
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give clear indication of (注明)
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visual indication (目测(指示);可见指示)
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fault indication (故障显示)
- Indications are that the situation hasn’t improved much. (迹象表明局势并没有多大好转。)
- instruction, symbol, breath, pointing, evidence (指示,指出;迹象;象征)
594. heritage
'heritidʒ 遗产,继承物;传统
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cultural heritage (文化遗产)
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natural heritage (自然遗产)
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heritage preservation (遗产维护)
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heritage foundation (传统基金会;遗产基金会)
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the importance of preserving the national heritage (保护民族遗产的重要性)
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beautiful old buildings which are part of our heritage (属于我们遗产一部分的漂亮古建筑)
- tradition, succession, inheritance, legacy (遗产;传统;继承物;继承权)
595. scale
skeil 规模;刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;音阶;鱼鳞
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large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)
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on a large scale (大规模地)
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small scale (小规模;小比例尺)
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production scale (生产规模)
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full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)
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in scale (依比例)
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on the scale of (按…的比例;以…的规模)
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economies of scale (规模经济)
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time scale (时标;调时制)
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industrial scale (工业规模)
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scale economy (规模经济)
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scale effect (规模效应;放缩效应)
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big scale (大规模)
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gray scale (灰度;灰阶)
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scale model (成比例模型;相似模型)
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on a scale (在某个规模;在…规模上)
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scale up (按比例放大;按比例增加)
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medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
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richter scale (里氏震级)
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laboratory scale (实验室规模)
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Large firms benefit from economies of scale (= ways of saving money because they are big ) . (大公司从规模经济中得益。)
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a ruler with a metric scale (有公制刻度的尺子)
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a bathroom scale (一台浴室磅秤)
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a map with a scale of 1:250,000 (比例尺为1比250,000的地图)
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dimensions, ratio, graduation, calibration (规模;[测][数]比例;[动]鳞;[仪]刻度;天平;数值范围)
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chip, shell, climb (衡量;攀登;剥落;[环境]生水垢)
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sound, gauge (测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定)
596. sympathetic
,simpə'θetik 有同情心的;赞同的,支持的
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sympathetic nerve ([解]交感神经)
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sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统)
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sympathetic vibration ([物]共振)
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sympathetic response (共鸣)
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sympathetic trunk (交感干;交感神经干)
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sympathetic with (对…同情)
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sympathetic consideration (体恤处理,同情之考虑)
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a sympathetic friend (一个有同情心的朋友)
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a sympathetic attitude (一种同情的态度)
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Senator Capp is very sympathetic to environmental issues. (参议员卡普对环境问题十分支持。)
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harmonious, balanced, acceptable (同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的)
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vagus nerve (交感神经;容易感受的人)
597. conversion
kən'və:ʃən 转变,转换;信仰的改变;
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frequency conversion (频率变换)
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conversion rate (汇率;折合率;兑换率)
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conversion efficiency (换能效率)
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energy conversion (能量转换;能量变换)
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conversion process (转化过程)
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power conversion (n. 功率换算;能量变换)
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data conversion (资料转换;数据变换)
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conversion ratio (兑换率)
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wavelength conversion (波长转换)
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coordinate conversion (坐标变换)
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feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)
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conversion coating (转化膜,转化层;机外涂布)
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photoelectric conversion (n. 光电转换;光电变换)
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conversion factor (换算因数;转换因子;变换因数)
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conversion coefficient (转换系数;变换系数)
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mode conversion (模式变换;波型转换)
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conversion equipment (转换设备;转换器)
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conversion device (转换装置)
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protocol conversion (协议转换)
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code conversion (代码转换)
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...the conversion of disused rail lines into cycle routes. (…把废弃的铁路改变成自行车道。)
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...his conversion to Christianity. (…他对基督教的皈依。)
- transformation, reforming, switching, exchange, changing (转换;变换;[金融]兑换;改变信仰)
598. psychology
psai'kɔlədʒi 心理,心理学,心理状态
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social psychology (社会心理学)
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cognitive psychology (认知心理学)
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educational psychology (教育心理学)
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consumer psychology (消费者心理学;顾客心理学)
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environmental psychology (环境心理学)
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abnormal psychology (变态心理学)
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child psychology (儿童心理学)
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applied psychology (应用心理学)
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developmental psychology (发展心理学)
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gestalt psychology (格式塔心理学;完形心理学)
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individual psychology (n. 个体心理学)
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health psychology (健康心理学)
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criminal psychology (犯罪心理学)
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evolutionary psychology (进化心理学;演化心理學)
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management psychology (管理心理学;经营心理学)
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moral psychology (品德心理学)
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sport psychology (运动心理学)
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personality psychology (人格心理学;个性心理学)
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clinical psychology (临床心理学)
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group psychology (从众心理;群体心理学)
- mentation, psychological science ([心理]心理学;心理状态)
599. tomato
tə'mɑ:təu, -'mei- 西红柿
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tomato sauce (番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司)
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tomato paste (蕃茄酱,西红柿酱;蕃茄糊)
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tomato juice (番茄汁)
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cherry tomato (樱桃番茄)
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tomato soup (番茄汤)
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tomato plant (番茄,西红柿)
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tomato ketchup (n. 蕃茄酱)
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tomato salad (西红柿沙拉)
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tomato puree (蕃茄糊;蕃茄酱)
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He staked his tomato vines with bamboo. (他用竹竿支撑起西红柿秧。)
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The salmon was brought to the table whole, garnished with parsley and slices of tomato and cucumber. (整条大麻哈鱼被端上了桌,并用欧芹、西红柿片和黄瓜片作为花色配菜。)
- tamarillo ([园艺]番茄,西红柿)