600_考研必考词汇
600. mark
痕迹;记号;分数
标记;打分;使有特色
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trade mark (商标;特征)
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mark on (标上;在…上做记录)
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mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))
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mark in (加画,绘入)
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mark with (在…上面标上…)
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question mark (问号)
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beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)
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on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)
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good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)
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mark out (规划,制定)
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main mark (主标志;包装货标)
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high mark (高分;高潮线)
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certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)
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punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
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registered trade mark (注册商标)
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shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)
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full mark (满分)
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off the mark (不相关)
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water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)
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hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
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a burn mark on the kitchen table (厨房餐桌上的一块烧痕)
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What do those strange marks at the top mean? (顶端那些奇怪的记号是什么意思?)
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She always gets good marks . (她成绩一直很好。)
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I’ve marked the pages you need to look at. (我把你需要看的几页做了记号。)
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symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)
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signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)
601. rectangle
'rek,tæŋɡl [数]矩形, 长方形
- rectangle tool (矩形工具)
- Suppose the width of a rectangle is x metres. (设长方形的宽是 x 米。)
- orthogon ([数]矩形;长方形)
602. solo
'səuləu 独奏
'səuləu 单独的;独唱的
'səuləu 单独地;独唱地
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solo concert (个人演唱会)
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solo flight (单人飞行)
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solo dance (独舞,单人舞)
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a gorgeous piano solo (一首极其美妙的钢琴独奏曲)
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He had just completed his final solo album. (他刚刚完成他最后一张个人专辑。)
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When did you first fly solo? (你第一次单独飞行是什么时候?)
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a solo effort (独自的努力)
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a solo album (独唱专辑)
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alone, independent, isolated, separate, sole (独奏的;独唱的;单独的)
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solely, alone, individually (单独地)
603. permanent
永久的;持久的
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permanent magnet (永久磁铁)
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permanent residence (长期居留)
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permanent resident (永久性居民)
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permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)
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permanent damage (永久损伤)
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permanent job (固定职业)
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permanent magnetism (永磁;永久磁性)
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permanent deformation (永久变形,残留变形)
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permanent establishment (恒久的设施)
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permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
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permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)
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permanent mold (永久铸模;金属铸模)
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permanent basis (平时编制)
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permanent error (永久误差;永久性错误)
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permanent mould (永久模,硬模)
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permanent way (永存性公路;铁路线路)
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permanent position (固定位置)
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permanent mold casting (金属型铸造;冷硬铸造)
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permanent memory (永久性存储器;固定存储器)
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permanent set (永久变形;最后凝结;固定装置)
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He gave up a permanent job in order to freelance. (他放弃了固定工作,为的是当一名自由职业者。)
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a permanent change in your eating habits (饮食习惯的永久改变)
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The blindness that the disease causes will be permanent. (这种疾病引起的失明是永久性的。)
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Miller soon became a permanent fixture (= someone or something that is always there ) on the team. (米勒很快就成为球队的固定队员。)
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The experience left a lasting impression on him. (这一经历给他留下了不可磨灭的印象。)
- eternal, constant, steady, lasting, perpetual (永久的,永恒的;不变的)
604. former
'fɔ:mə 以前的,在前的
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former president (前任总统)
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former residence (故居)
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former name (曾用名)
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in former times (从前)
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film former (成膜剂,成膜物;薄膜生成元素;薄膜形成器)
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the former Soviet Union (前苏联)
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Their farm has been reduced to half its former size. (他们的农场已缩小到以前的一半。)
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long-ago, old-time (从前的,前者的;前任的)
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matrix, model, shape, template (模型,样板;起形成作用的人)
605. barbecue
'bɑ:bikju: 烧烤野餐
'bɑ:bikju: 炙烤(肉等)
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barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)
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korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)
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On New Year's Eve we had a barbecue on the beach. (除夕那天我们在海滩上举行了烧烤野餐。)
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barbecued chicken (〔用烤架烧的〕烤鸡)
- bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴)
606. receive
ri'si:v 收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接见
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All the children will receive a small gift. (每个孩子都会收到一份小礼物。)
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She found herself on the receiving end of racist abuse. (她觉得自己遭到种族虐待。)
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The following evening the hotel was again receiving guests. (第二天晚上饭店又接待起客人来。)
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acknowledge receipt of, to hand (收到;接待;接纳)
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take over (接收)
607. university
,ju:ni'və:səti (综合)大学
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normal university (师范大学)
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university student (大学生)
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beijing university (北京大学)
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tsinghua university (清华大学)
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peking university (北京大学)
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state university ([美]州立大学)
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medical university (医科大学)
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harvard university (n. 哈佛大学)
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at university (在大学里;在大学学习)
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university of california ((美国)加利福尼亚大学)
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zhejiang university (浙江大学)
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fudan university (复旦大学)
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agricultural university (农业大学)
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university of hong kong (香港大学)
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wuhan university (武汉大学)
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nanjing university (n. 南京大学)
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university degree (大学学历;本科学历)
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national university (国立大学,国家大学)
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university education (大学教育)
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tongji university ((上海)同济大学)
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He teaches Esperanto at that university. (他在那所大学教世界语。)
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She buddied up with a student from another university. (她与来自另一大学的一名学生交朋友。)
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The student left the university to go out into the world and find himself. (这个学生离开了大学进入社会去发现自己的才能所在。)
- college, campus (大学;综合性大学;大学校舍)
608. merge
mə:dʒ (使)结合,(使)合并,(使)合为一体
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merge into (并入;结合)
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merge with (融入(车流中);与…结合;于…联合)
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merge together (混合起来)
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merge all (合并全部)
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mail merge (邮件合并)
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merge sort (合并分类;归并排序)
- The company plans to merge its subsidiaries in the US. (该公司计划合并其在美国的几家子公司。)
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conflate, incorporate with (合并;使合并;吞没)
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incorporate with, coalesce (合并;融合)
609. agency
'eidʒənsi 代理(处),代办处;美机关,厅
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news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)
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xinhua news agency (新华社)
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travel agency (旅行社)
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agency business (代理业务)
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advertising agency (广告公司;广告商)
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government agency (政府机关)
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sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)
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space agency (航天局;宇航局)
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shipping agency (船舶代理;船舶代理公司;航运公司)
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environmental protection agency ((美)环境保护署(略作EPA))
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environmental protection agency (epa) (环保署)
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agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)
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agency cost (代理成本)
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intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)
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real estate agency (房地产公司)
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insurance agency (保险代理机构;保险代理行;保险代理公司)
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agency theory (代理理论)
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exclusive agency (独家代理商)
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employment agency (职业介绍所)
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regulatory agency ([计]管理机构;调节机构)
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a local housing agency (一家当地房屋中介)
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a UN agency responsible for helping refugees (负责为难民提供帮助的联合国机构)
- procuration, intermediary agent ([贸易]代理,[经]中介;代理处,经销处)
610. greet
ɡri:t 致敬,问候,迎接;扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)
- greet something with something (对某事作出某种反应)
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Belinda greeted her warmly. (贝琳达热情地招呼她。)
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Complete silence greeted us as we entered the room. (走进房间,迎接我们的是一片沉默。)
- be welcome to, to meet (欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意;映入眼帘)
611. subsequent
'sʌbsikwənt 随后的,后来的
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subsequent events (财务报表编制后发生的事项)
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subsequent handling (后续工序)
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These skills were passed on to subsequent generations. (这些技能代代相传。)
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subsequent pages of the book (接下去的书页)
- succeeding, pursuant ([地质]后来的,随后的)
612. benefit
利益,好处,恩惠
有益于;(from,by)受益
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economic benefit (经济效益)
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benefit from (得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处)
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mutual benefit (互惠互利)
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social benefit (社会公益)
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for the benefit of (为…的利益)
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equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
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benefit by (得益于)
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in benefit (有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金))
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of benefit to (对...有好处)
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ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)
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public benefit (公益)
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maximum benefit (最大利益)
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benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)
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common benefit (公共福利)
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reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)
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benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)
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benefit system (福利制度;职工福利制度)
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unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)
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tax benefit (税收利益;赋税优惠)
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additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))
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I never had the benefit of a university education. (我从未受过大学教育。)
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The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers. (新信用卡将大大方便我们的客户。)
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They are working together to benefit the whole community. (他们在为整个社区的利益共同努力。)
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behalf, sake, profit, advantage, plus (利益,好处;救济金)
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profit, be good for (有益于,对…有益)
613. embarrass
im'bærəs 使困窘,使局促不安;阻碍,麻烦
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He didn’t want to embarrass her by asking questions. (他不想提问让她尴尬。)
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The revelations in the press have embarrassed the government. (报纸披露的事实让政府很难堪。)
- slow, abash (使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍)
614. marvelous
'mɑ:viləs (marvellous)惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的
- Then he enjoyed the marvelous performance. (然后他欣赏起这妙极的演出来。)
- remarkable, extraordinary, unusual, amazing, wonder (了不起的;非凡的;令人惊异的;不平常的)
615. office
'ɔfis, 'ɔ:- 办公室,办事处;职务,公职;部,局,处
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in the office (在办公室里)
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in office (执政,在位)
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head office (总公司;总行)
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post office (n. 邮局)
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office building (办公大楼(等于office block))
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office furniture (办公器具;办公室设备)
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office automation (办公自动化)
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representative office (代表机构;办事处)
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office equipment (办公设备)
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office space (办公地点)
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general office (办公厅;总务处)
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branch office (分支机构;分局;分社)
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box office (票房;售票处)
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government office (机关,政府机构)
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administrative office (办公室,行政管理办公室)
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home office ((英国)内政部)
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office work (n. 办公室工作;事务;内业)
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editorial office (编辑部;编辑室)
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patent office (专利局)
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information office (咨询处)
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The department occupies an office just a mile from the White House. (该部门就在离白宫一英里远的地方有个办公楼。)
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She was celebrating ten years in office. (她正在庆祝自己任职十年。)
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the Foreign Office (外交部)
- bureaux, government agency ([管理]办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处)
616. indicative
in'dikətiv (of)指示的,暗示的
- indicative of (表明;说明)
- His action is indicative of growing concern about the shortage of skilled labour. (他的行为显示对于熟练工人短缺现象的日益关注。)
- symbolic, emblematic (象征的;指示的;表示…的)
617. proportion
部分;比例;均衡,相称
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in proportion (成比例;相称)
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a large proportion of (一大部分)
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direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)
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out of proportion (不成比例)
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mixing proportion (混合比,配合比例)
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inverse proportion (n. 比例;反比例)
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in proportion as (adv. 按…比例;依…程度而变)
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sense of proportion (判断推动轻重缓急的能力)
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geometric proportion (等比)
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proportion by weight (重量比)
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A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die. (那个地区的很大一部分海豚最终都会死去。)
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What’s the proportion of boys to girls in your class? (你们班里男女生的比例是多少?)
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Builders must learn about scale and proportion. (建筑师必须学习比例和均衡。)
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ratio, area, equilibrium, scale, part ([数]比例;部分;面积;均衡)
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apportion (使成比例;使均衡;分摊)
618. definite
'definit 明确的;一定的
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definite integral (定积分)
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positive definite ([计]正定的)
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definite time (定时)
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definite value (定值)
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positive definite matrix (正定矩阵)
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definite condition (定解条件)
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definite article (定冠词the)
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definite form (定号形式)
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definite quantity (定量)
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It’s impossible for me to give you a definite answer. (我不可能给你明确的答复。)
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We need to record sufficient data to enable definite conclusions to be reached. (我们需要记录足够的数据,才能得出明确的结论。)
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He’d shown definite signs of resigning himself to the situation. (他明显表现出安于这种状况的样子。)
619. van
væn 有篷汽车;有篷货运车厢
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van gogh (n. 梵高(荷兰画家))
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van der waals (范德瓦尔斯(荷兰物理学家, 曾获1910年诺贝尔物理学奖))
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vincent van gogh (文森特·梵高(荷兰画家))
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van buren (范布伦(姓氏);范布伦(美国第八任总统);范布伦(美国城市))
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jeff van gundy (杰夫范甘迪(美国篮球教练))
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van der waals force ([物]范德华力,范德华引力)
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ludwig van beethoven (贝多芬)
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a delivery van (运货车)
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The coffin was loaded into the van of the train. (棺材被装进了火车的行李车厢内。)
- vanguard, pioneer (先锋;厢式货车;增值网)
620. assist
ə'sist 协助,帮助,促进
- assist in (帮助)
- The family decided to assist me with my chores. (家人决定分担我的琐事。)
621. medical
'medikəl 医学的,医疗的,医药的
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medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
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medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)
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medical service (医疗服务)
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medical care (医疗护理)
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medical science (医学科学)
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medical college (医学院)
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medical insurance (医疗保险)
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medical university (医科大学)
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medical school (医学院;医学专科学校)
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medical staff (医务人员)
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medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)
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medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)
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medical record (病历卡;病史档案)
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medical device (医疗设备;医疗器材;人体医疗配件)
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medical technology (医学技术,医疗技术;医学检验)
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medical practice (医疗实践)
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medical examination (体格检查,健康检查)
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medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
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medical instruments (医疗仪器;医学器具)
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medical apparatus (医疗器械,医疗设备)
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medical research (医学研究)
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medical staff (医务人员)
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a medical student (医科学生)
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a patient’s medical history (患者的病史)
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iatrical (医学的;药的;内科的)
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doctor, hakeem (医生;体格检查)
622. subjective
səb'dʒektiv 主观(上)的,个人的
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subjective initiative (主观能动性)
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subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)
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subjective value (主观价值)
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subjective probability (主观概率;主观频率)
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subjective assume (主观臆断)
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subjective test (主观测验)
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As a critic, he is far too subjective. (作为评论家,他过于主观。)
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a highly subjective point of view (相当主观的看法)
- personal, individual (主观的;个人的;自觉的)
623. vocal
声音的;有声的;歌唱的
元音;声乐作品
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vocal music (声乐;通过口头传唱的音乐)
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vocal cord ([医]声带;[医]声襞)
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vocal tract (声道)
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vocal fold (声襞)
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vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)
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vocal concert (演唱会)
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vocal music (声乐)
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Allison’s vocal style is influenced by country and blues music. (艾利森的演唱风格受到乡村音乐和布鲁斯音乐的影响。)
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a female vocal group (女子歌唱组合)
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audio, sonic (歌唱的;声音的,有声的)
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vowel (声乐作品;元音)
624. luxury
'lʌkʃəri, 'lʌɡʒəri 奢侈,华贵;奢侈品
'lʌkʃəri, 'lʌɡʒəri 奢华的,豪华的
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luxury hotel (豪华饭店)
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luxury goods (奢侈品)
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luxury car (豪华车)
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luxury tax (n. 奢侈品税)
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He was leading a life of luxury in Australia. (他在澳大利亚过着豪华舒适的生活。)
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luxuries like chocolate and perfume (巧克力、香水之类的奢侈品)
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He could not afford luxury food on his pay. (凭他的薪水,他吃不起奢侈的食品。)
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enjoyment, luxe (奢侈,奢华;奢侈品;享受)
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extravagant, Lucullian (奢侈的)
625. among
在一群(组)之中;在…之中,于…之间
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from among (从…中间;从…当中)
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among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)
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among the rest (adv. 在其中)
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among the number (在其中,包括在内)
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Jim relaxed, knowing he was among friends . (吉姆知道周围都是朋友,放松了下来。)
-
The girl quickly disappeared among the crowd. (女孩转眼消失在人群中。)
- in the middle of, in the midst of (在…中间;在…之中)
626. secret
'si:krit 秘密的,机密的
'si:krit 秘密
-
in secret (秘密地;私下地)
-
secret of success (n. 成功的秘诀)
-
keep a secret (保守秘密)
-
top secret (adj. 绝对机密的)
-
trade secret (n. 商业秘密;行业秘密)
-
secret service (特务机关;联邦经济情报局)
-
secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)
-
business secret ([经]商业秘密)
-
secret weapon (秘密武器)
-
keep secret (保密;保守秘密)
-
secret love (私恋)
-
open secret (公开的秘密)
-
state secret ([法]国家机密)
-
secret code (保密码,密码)
-
secret agent (间谍;特务)
-
secret police (秘密警察)
-
secret society (秘密社团;帮会)
-
secret ballot (无记名投票)
-
secret message (机密信息,密电)
-
keep the secret (保守秘密)
-
They kept their relationship secret from their parents. (他们俩的关系瞒着父母。)
-
agents on a secret mission (执行秘密任务的特工人员)
-
I can’t tell you. It’s a secret . (我不能告诉你,这是个秘密。)
-
privacy, confidence, mystery, tips, stealth (秘密;秘诀;机密)
-
classified, underground, chamber, inside, confidential (秘密的;机密的)
627. inspiration
,inspə'reiʃən 灵感;鼓舞,激励
-
The Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades. (几十年来,莫尔文丘陵为很多艺术家和音乐家提供了灵感。)
-
He raised his eyes to the altar as if seeking inspiration. (他抬头看看祭坛,似乎在寻求灵感。)
-
He draws inspiration from ordinary scenes. (他从日常生活中得到灵感。)
-
Mary Quant’s inspiration comes from the glam style of the seventies. (玛莉·官的灵感来自70年代的魅惑风格。)
-
He had a sudden flash of inspiration. (他突然灵感闪现。)
-
Powell's unusual journey to high office is an inspiration to millions. (鲍威尔升任高官的不寻常历程对许多人来说是一种激励。)
- stimulation, afflatus (灵感;鼓舞;[生理]吸气;妙计)
628. curl
kə:l (使)卷曲,蜷缩
kə:l 卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物
- curl up (卷起)
-
She has hair that refuses to curl. (她的头发怎么也不卷。)
-
Maria had curled her hair for the event. (玛丽亚为这次活动卷了头发。)
-
a little boy with beautiful blonde curls (满头漂亮的金色鬈发的小男孩)
-
Decorate the cake with chocolate curls. (用巧克力圈装饰蛋糕。)
-
crisp ([纸]卷曲;盘绕)
-
wave, wavy hair ([纸]卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物)
629. deposit
存放;使沉淀
存款;沉积物
-
ore deposit (矿床;矿层)
-
deposit insurance (存款保险)
-
deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)
-
bank deposit (银行存款)
-
time deposit (定期存款)
-
mineral deposit ([地]矿床)
-
savings deposit (储蓄存款)
-
iron deposit (铁矿床)
-
deposit money (银行活期存款)
-
oil deposit (油田;石油矿床)
-
deposit certificate (银行存款单)
-
certificates of deposit (存款证)
-
deposit rate (存款利率)
-
safe deposit (保险箱)
-
salt deposit (盐垢;盐类沉积)
-
security deposit (押金,保证金)
-
on deposit (◎存放着,寄存,保藏着)
-
deposit slip (n. 存款单)
-
federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
-
scale deposit (水垢;积垢)
-
You are advised to deposit your valuables in the hotel safe. (建议您把贵重物品存到酒店保险箱里。)
-
As the river slows down, it deposits a layer of soil. (河水流速变慢时,一层泥土便沉积下来。)
-
I’d like to make a deposit (= pay some money ) into my savings account. (我想存一笔钱到我的储蓄账户里。)
-
fatty deposits on the heart (心脏上沉积的脂肪层)
-
fund, saving, covers, sludge, precipitation (存款;[金融]保证金;[地质][电]沉淀物)
-
trust in, trust with ([地质]使沉积;存放)
-
settle, to precipitate ([电]沉淀)
630. crime
kraim 罪行,犯罪
-
crime rate (犯罪率)
-
organized crime (集团犯罪)
-
violent crime (暴力犯罪,暴力罪行)
-
computer crime (计算机犯罪)
-
commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)
-
serious crime (严重罪行)
-
economic crime (经济犯罪)
-
subject of crime ([法]犯罪主体)
-
minor crime (未成年人犯罪)
-
commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)
-
crime against humanity (违反人道罪;危害人类罪)
-
constitute a crime (构成犯罪;进行犯罪)
-
war crime (战争犯罪)
-
crime of corruption (贪污罪;腐化罪)
-
intentional crime (故意犯罪)
-
high crime (重罪)
-
capital crime (n. 死罪)
-
cyber crime (网络犯罪;计算机犯罪)
-
white-collar crime (白领犯罪)
-
crime of passion (激情犯罪;冲动犯罪)
-
We moved here because there was very little crime. (我们搬到这里来是因为这里的犯罪率很低。)
-
Police officers are being given new powers to help combat crime. (警官们被赋予新的权力帮助他们打击犯罪。)
-
a police crackdown on car crime (警察对汽车犯罪活动的一次严厉打击)
-
a town with a relatively low crime rate (犯罪率相对较低的一个城镇)
- sin, evil, guilt (罪行,犯罪;罪恶;犯罪活动)
631. abandon
离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃
-
with abandon (恣意地,放纵地)
-
abandon ship (弃船)
-
We had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way. (我们只好弃车,步行走完剩下的路。)
-
How could she abandon her own child? (她怎么能抛弃自己的孩子?)
-
They abandoned their attempt to recapture the castle. (他们放弃了夺回城堡的努力。)
-
loose, mania (狂热;放任)
-
desert, yield, quit (遗弃;放弃)
632. memory
'meməri 记忆力;记忆,回忆;存储(器)
-
in memory of (纪念…)
-
shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)
-
from memory (根据记忆)
-
shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
-
memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)
-
working memory (内存储器;工作存储器)
-
main memory ([电脑]主存储器)
-
memory management ([计]内存管理)
-
memory space (存储空间;存储量)
-
flash memory (闪速存储器)
-
virtual memory (虚拟内存)
-
memory effect (记忆效应;存储存应)
-
memory function (记忆功能;记忆函数)
-
shared memory (共享内存;共享存储器)
-
memory stick (记忆棒)
-
computer memory (计算机内存;计算机存储器)
-
memory capacity ([计]记忆容量;[计]存储器容量)
-
cherish the memory of (怀念(某人))
-
short-term memory (短期记忆,短时记忆)
-
memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)
-
She has a terrible memory for names. (她记名字很不行。)
-
He has lots of happy memories of his stay in Japan. (他对在日本逗留的那段时光有许多美好的回忆。)
-
The data is stored in the computer’s memory. (数据储存在电脑的存储器里。)
- mind, retention ([心理]记忆,记忆力;内存,[计]存储器;回忆)
633. projector
prəu'dʒektə 放映机,幻灯机,投影仪
-
overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)
-
slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)
-
movie projector (放映机)
-
projector lamp (投射灯,放影灯)
-
video projector (录像放映机)
- ...a slide projector. (…幻灯机。)
- projection apparatus, diascope ([仪][光]投影仪;放映机;探照灯;设计者)
634. trumpet
'trʌmpit 喇叭,小号
- I played the trumpet in the school orchestra. (我在学校管弦乐队吹小号。)
-
horn, loudspeaker (喇叭;喇叭声)
-
crow about, brag about (吹喇叭;吹嘘)
-
blow job (吹喇叭;发出喇叭般的声音)
635. transparent
træns'pærənt, -'pεə-, trænz-, trɑ:n- 透明的,透光的;易理解的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
-
a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
-
The way the system works will be transparent to the user. (这个系统的运行方式对使用者来说清楚易懂。)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
636. profitable
'prɔfitəbl 有利可图的,有益的
-
The advertising campaign proved very profitable. (事实证明,这次广告宣传活动卓有成效。)
-
a highly profitable business (盈利高的企业)
-
a profitable afternoon (有收获的下午)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, conducive (有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的)
637. grade
ɡreid 等级,级别;分数
ɡreid 分等,分级
-
high grade (高品位;高级的)
-
top grade (优级,最高级)
-
low grade (低级的;低质量的)
-
first grade (一年级;第一级;一等品)
-
at grade (在同一水平面上;同一平面)
-
food grade (食品级)
-
make the grade (成功;达到标准)
-
steel grade (钢种;钢的等级)
-
up to grade (符合标准)
-
ore grade (矿石品位分级)
-
grade school (小学)
-
industrial grade (技术等级)
-
quality grade (质量等级;品质等级)
-
grade level (年级水平;地坪;均夷面;适用年级)
-
grade point (坡度点;积分点)
-
strength grade (强度等级)
-
technical grade (技术等级)
-
grade separation (立体交叉)
-
investment grade (投资级别)
-
grade teacher (小学教师)
-
The best grades of tea are expensive. (最上等的茶叶价格很贵。)
-
He got a grade A in maths. (他数学得了个A。)
-
All the parks are regularly checked and graded by tourist board inspectors. (所有公园都由旅游协会的检查员进行定期检查和评级。)
-
degree, classes, stage, phase, rate (年级;等级;成绩;级别;阶段)
-
class (评分;把…分等级)
638. bicycle
'baisikl (bike)自行车
'baisikl 骑自行车
-
electric bicycle (电动自行车)
-
by bicycle (骑脚踏车)
-
bicycle frame (车架,自行车架)
-
bicycle pump (n. 气汞;自行车打气筒)
-
racing bicycle (赛车;竞赛用自行车)
-
bicycle race (自行车竞赛)
-
bicycle tire (自行车轮胎)
- Can James ride a bicycle yet? (詹姆斯会骑自行车了吗?)
- bike, cycle, pushbike ([车辆]自行车)
639. disposition
,dispə'ziʃən 性格;排列,部署;倾向,意向
-
disposition plan (配置平面图)
-
disposition effect (处置效应;处分效果)
-
The rides are unsuitable for people of a nervous disposition. (这种骑乘不适合紧张型性格的人。)
-
a map showing the disposition of American forces (显示美军部署的地图)
-
Neither side shows the slightest disposition to compromise. (双方都没有表露出丝毫妥协的意思。)
- tendency, liability, trend, preference, deployment (处置;[心理]性情;[军]部署;倾向)
640. disorder
dis'ɔ:də 失调,疾病;混乱,杂乱;骚乱
-
in disorder (混乱;慌乱地, 狼狈不堪;杂乱地)
-
mental disorder (精神病;心理失常)
-
bipolar disorder (躁郁症;两极型异常)
-
anxiety disorder (焦虑症;焦虑性障碍;焦虑症候群)
-
metabolic disorder (代谢障碍,代谢失调)
-
sleep disorder (睡眠障碍;失眠)
-
depressive disorder (抑郁症;忧郁症;躁郁症)
-
personality disorder (人格障碍;人格失常)
-
affective disorder (情感障碍;情感性精神病;燥狂抑郁性精神病)
-
eating disorder (饮食失调)
-
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (过动症,注意力不足过动症;过度活跃症)
-
panic disorder (惊恐性障碍,恐慌症)
-
genetic disorder (遗传病;遗传缺陷)
-
functional disorder (功能障碍)
-
obsessive-compulsive disorder ([心理学]强迫性精神障碍)
-
post-traumatic stress disorder ([心理]创伤后紧张症;[心理]外伤性神经症)
-
psychogenic disorder (心因性障碍)
-
mood disorder (心境障碍;情绪病)
-
neurological disorder (神经障碍;脑神经失调)
-
attention deficit disorder (注意缺失紊乱;注意力缺损/缺失症)
-
severe eating disorders such as bulimia and anorexia (像贪食症和厌食症这类严重的进食障碍)
-
His whole system was thrown into disorder . (他的全套系统被搞得乱七八糟。)
-
A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder. (因发生群众骚乱,一些体育场被关闭了。)
-
chaos, confusion, disturbance, turmoil, involvement (混乱;骚乱)
-
upset, disarrange ([医]使失调;[电子]扰乱)
641. equality
i:'kwɔləti 同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性
-
equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
-
racial equality (种族平等)
-
equality between the sexes (男女平等)
-
equality constraint (等式约束)
- ...equality of the sexes. (…性别平等。)
- equivalence, egality (平等;相等;[数]等式)
642. export
ik'spɔ:t, 'eks-, 'ekspɔ:t 出口
ik'spɔ:t, 'eks-, 'ekspɔ:t 出口;出口商品
-
import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)
-
export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
-
export commodities (出口商品)
-
export tax (出口税)
-
export market (出口市场)
-
import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
-
export license (出口许可证)
-
export sales (外销)
-
export credit (出口信贷,出口借款)
-
export enterprise (出口企业)
-
export all (导出所有)
-
export processing zone (出口加工区)
-
export agent (出口代理;出口代理商)
-
export control (出口控制,出口管制)
-
export product (出口产品)
-
export credit insurance (出口信用保险;输出信用保险;出口信贷保险)
-
export price (出口价,出口价格)
-
export licence (出口许可证,输出许可证)
-
export declaration (出口申报单)
-
export department (出口部;外销部)
-
The company exports tuna to the US. (这家公司向美国出口金枪鱼。)
-
a ban on the export of toxic waste (有毒废料的出口禁令)
-
Wheat is one of the country’s main exports. (小麦是该国的主要出口商品之一。)
-
output, exit (输出,[贸易]出口;出口商品)
-
output, bulk out (输出,[贸易]出口)
643. subject
'sʌbdʒikt, -dʒe-, səb'dʒekt 主题;学科
'sʌbdʒikt, -dʒe-, səb'dʒekt 隶属的;易遭..的
'sʌbdʒikt, -dʒe-, səb'dʒekt 使隶属
-
on the subject of (涉及…时)
-
subject matter (主题;主旨)
-
on the subject (就某话题)
-
subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))
-
special subject (特殊主体)
-
research subject (研究课题)
-
main subject (主体;主课)
-
subject area (主题区,主题范围;职务范围)
-
major subject (专业;主科)
-
subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)
-
basic subject (基础学科)
-
subject research (课题研究)
-
subject line (标题;主题行;主题栏;事由)
-
change the subject (改变话题)
-
civil subject (民事主体)
-
subject investigated (研究对象)
-
subject study (课题研究)
-
interdisciplinary subject (边缘学科)
-
subject of crime ([法]犯罪主体)
-
subject to tax (负缴税义务)
-
Paul has strong opinions on most subjects. (保罗在大多数问题上观点激烈。)
-
My favourite subject is math. (我最喜欢的学科是数学。)
-
My favourite subject is math. (被他国统治的民族)
-
All flights are subject to delay. (所有航班都有可能延误。)
-
topic, theme, nation, titles, motive ([图情]主题;科目;[语]主语;国民)
-
followed, compliant (服从的;易患…的;受制于…的)
644. furnish
'fə:niʃ 供应,提供;装备,布置
- furnish with (供给,提供;用…装饰)
-
Will these finds furnish more information on prehistoric man? (这些发现是否能提供更多有关史前人类的资料?)
-
Many proprietors try to furnish their hotels with antiques. (许多企业主尽可能用古董装饰他们的旅馆。)
- afford, prepare, serve, tender, lend (提供;供应;装备)
645. possibility
,pɔsə'biləti 可能,可能性
-
production possibility (生产可能性)
-
by any possibility (万一;可能)
-
There’s always a possibility that he might go back to Seattle. (他也许会回到西雅图去,这种可能性一直存在。)
-
the possibility of an enemy attack (敌人进攻的可能性)
-
There was no possibility of changing the voting procedure. (改变投票程序是不可能的。)
-
A peace settlement now looks like a real possibility . (达成和平协议现在看来有很大的可能性。)
-
Tomorrow, there’s a remote possibility of snow on high ground. (明天高原地区下雪的可能性甚微。)
-
They might get married – it’s not beyond the bounds of possibility . (他们也许会结婚——这并非不可能。)
-
The study raises the possibility that dieting is bad for your health. (那项研究指出节食有可能损害健康。)
- probability, feasibility, potential, maybe, chance (可能性;可能发生的事物)
646. prayer
preə 祷告,祷文;祈祷
-
prayer meeting (n. 祈祷会)
-
lord's prayer (主祷文,天主经)
-
prayer book (n. 祈祷书)
-
prayer beads (念珠)
-
evening prayer (晚祷)
-
Our thoughts and prayers are with you at this difficult time. (在这艰难时期我们时刻思念你,为你祈祷。)
-
The children said their prayers and got into bed. (孩子们做完祷告后上床睡觉了。)
-
God has answered your prayer . (上帝应许了你的祷告。)
-
the power of prayer (祈祷的力量)
- suit, blessing (祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文)
647. production
prəu'dʌkʃən 生产,产品,作品,(研究)成果,总产量
-
production process (生产流程)
-
production line (生产线)
-
production equipment (生产设备;生产装备)
-
production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)
-
production capacity (生产能力;生产力)
-
production cost (生产成本)
-
production base (生产基地)
-
agricultural production (农业生产)
-
production management (生产管理)
-
production efficiency (生产效率)
-
industrial production (工业生产)
-
oil production (石油生产;石油开采)
-
mass production (大量生产)
-
factor of production (生产要素)
-
production system (产生式系统;运行系统)
-
cleaner production (清洁生产)
-
food production (食品生产;粮食生产;食品加工)
-
high production (高生产率, 大量生产)
-
actual production (生产实绩;实际产量)
-
production rate (生产率)
-
That model won't go into production before late 2007. (那种型号要到2007年底才会投入生产。)
-
In 1992, Green moved into video production. (1992 年格林转而从事录像制作。)
- feedback, outcome, writing, manufacture, work (成果;产品;[经]生产;作品)
648. continual
kən'tinjuəl 不断的,连续的;频繁的
- continual improvement (持续改进)
-
five weeks of continual rain (持续了五个星期的降雨)
-
the Japanese business philosophy of continual improvement (日本人精益求精的经营哲学)
-
She has endured house arrest and continual harassment by the police (她被软禁起来,并且遭到警方的频繁骚扰。)
- frequent (持续不断的;频繁的)
649. parent
'pεərənt 父母,母亲;母体
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
female parent ([生]母本)
-
single parent (n. 单亲;单身母亲;单身父亲)
-
male parent (父本;父亲)
-
parent material ([地质]母质;母质层;[电子]母体材料;初始物质)
-
parent metal (母材;基层金属)
-
parent rock ([地质]母岩)
-
parent firm (母公司)
-
parent compound (母体化合物)
-
parent strain (亲株;亲本菌株)
-
parent process (父行程,亲体过程)
-
parent directory ([计]父目录)
-
parent corporation (控股公司,母公司)
-
parent element (母体元素,双亲元素)
-
Children under 14 should be accompanied by a parent. (14 岁以下儿童须由一位家长陪同。)
-
The eggs are guarded by both parents. (那些蛋由两只亲鸟共同守护着。)
-
Melissa’s spending the weekend at her parents’ house. (梅利莎正在父母家度周末。)
-
New shoots appear near the parent plant. (母株附近冒出了新枝。)
- father, principle, root (父亲(或母亲);父母亲;根源)
650. survive
sə'vaiv 幸免于,幸存;比…长命
- survive on (靠…活下来;靠…生存)
-
...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours. (…使4名小学生在冰冷的海洋中挣扎求生超过4个小时的一连串事件。)
-
Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive. (那些最适应环境的生物将是那些存活下来的。)
-
Most women will survive their spouses. (大多数女性比她们的配偶活得长。)
651. alongside
ə'lɔŋ'said 在旁边
- alongside of (与…并肩;在旁边)
-
A car drew up alongside . (一辆车在旁边停了下来。)
-
Children’s prices are shown alongside adult prices. (儿童票价标在成人票价旁边。)
- aside (在旁边)
652. involve
in'vɔlv 包含,含有;涉及
- involve in (参与;涉及;卷入,陷入)
-
What will the job involve? (这份工作包括什么?)
-
These changes will involve everyone on the staff. (这些变化将影响每一位职员。)
- contain, comprise (包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于)
653. solidarity
,sɔli'dæriti 团结
-
a gesture of solidarity (团结的表示)
-
an appeal for worker solidarity (呼吁工人们团结)
- unity, consolidation (团结,团结一致)
654. embark
em'bɑ:k, im- (使)上船(或飞机,汽车等);着手,从事
-
embark on (从事,着手;登上船)
-
embark upon (从事,着手,开始)
-
They embarked on a ship bound for Europe. (他们登上了一艘去欧洲的船。)
-
He's embarking on a new career as a writer. (他正开始一个当作家的新生涯。)
-
wage, occupy in (从事,着手;上船或飞机)
-
imbark (使从事;使上船)
655. intimidate
in'timideit 胁迫,威胁(某人做某事)
- Attempts to intimidate her failed. (恐吓她的企图失败了。)
- cow, to menace (恐吓,威胁;胁迫)
656. carriage
'kæridʒ (四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢
-
baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))
-
carriage return (n. 回车)
-
carriage way (车行道)
-
railway carriage (客车;铁道车;(英)火车车厢)
-
water carriage (n. 水运工具)
-
conditions of carriage (货运条件,运输条件;承运条件;运输条款)
-
carriage contract ([经]运送契约,运输合同)
-
slide carriage (滑动溜板;滑座;溜板)
-
The president-elect followed in an open carriage drawn by six beautiful grey horses. (新当选的总统紧随其后,坐着6匹灰色骏马开道的敞篷马车。)
-
The company manufactured elegant railway carriages. (该公司生产雅致的火车车厢。)
- transportation, behavior, traffic, charges, bearing (运输;运费;四轮马车;举止;[铁路]客车厢)
657. remark
ri'mɑ:k 评语,意见
ri'mɑ:k 评论
- remark on (评论;谈论;议论)
-
Unfortunately, a local journalist overheard the remark. (不巧一名当地记者无意中听到了这些话。)
-
He remarked on the difference in security measures at the two airports. (他讲到了两个机场安全措施的不同。)
-
regard, notice, publicity (注意;言辞)
-
observe on, to comment on (评论;觉察)
-
talk of, discourse (谈论)
658. detach
di'tætʃ 分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)
- detach from (从…分离;拆卸)
- Please detach and fill out the application form. (请撕下申请表并填好。)
- mission, keep apart (分离;派遣;使超然)
659. immerse
i'mə:s 使浸没;使沉浸在
- immerse in (全神贯注于,专心于;把…浸入水中)
-
The electrodes are immersed in liquid. (电极被浸没在液体中。)
-
He's really becoming immersed in his work. (他真正地变得专注于自己的工作。)
- let sb in for, entrap (沉浸;使陷入)
660. partial
'pɑ:ʃəl 部分的,不完全的;偏袒的,不公平的,偏爱的
-
partial differential (偏微分)
-
partial discharge (局部放电;部分放电;部份履行)
-
partial differential equation (偏微分方程)
-
partial pressure (分压;[物化]分压力)
-
partial shipment (分批装运,部分装运)
-
partial derivative (偏导数;偏微商)
-
partial order (偏序;部分有序)
-
partial loss (部份损失)
-
partial product (部分产品;部分乘积)
-
partial load (部分负荷;分载)
-
partial eclipse (n. 偏食,日偏食)
-
partial view (局部视图,部分视图)
-
partial correlation (部份相关,偏相关;部分相关)
-
partial equilibrium (局部平衡,部分均衡)
-
partial difference (偏差;偏增量)
-
partial shipments and transhipment (分批装运和转运)
-
partial contents (部分内容)
-
partial payment (部份支付;分批付款)
-
partial difference equation (偏差分方程)
-
partial penetration (部分穿透;[军]局部侵彻)
-
The exhibition was only a partial success. (那次展会只获得部分成功。)
-
I might be accused of being partial. (我可能会被人指责是偏袒的。)
- regional, local, unfair, topical (局部的;偏爱的;不公平的)
661. recreation
,rekri'eiʃən, -kri:- 娱乐,消遣
-
recreation center (娱乐中心;康乐中心;游憩中心)
-
recreation area (儿童游戏场;康乐用地;游憩用地)
-
recreation industry (旅游产业)
-
recreation room (n. 娱乐室;康乐室)
-
recreation park (休憩公园)
-
recreation centre (康乐中心;体育运动中心)
-
recreation ground (游乐场)
-
His only recreations are drinking beer and watching football. (他唯一的消遣就是喝啤酒和看足球比赛。)
-
the provision of recreation facilities (提供娱乐设施)
- entertainment, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;休养)
662. attract
ə'trækt 吸引;引起的注意(或兴趣等)
-
attract foreign investment (吸引外商投资;对外招商)
-
attract investment (招商,招商引资)
-
I guess it was his eyes that attracted me first. (我想是他的眼睛首先迷住了我。)
-
What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel. (这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅行。)
-
engage, absorb, produce, cause, operate (吸引;引起)
-
appeal, turn one on (吸引;有吸引力)
663. formation
fɔ:'meiʃən 形成;构成;组织;构造;编制;塑造
-
formation damage (地层损害,油层损害;生产层损坏)
-
formation water (地层水)
-
bone formation (骨形成;骨生成)
-
capital formation ([经]资本形成;集资)
-
film formation (成膜;膜的形成)
-
rock formation (岩层)
-
image formation (成像;图像形成)
-
word formation (n. 构词,构词法;词性转换)
-
scale formation (结垢)
-
crack formation (龟裂形成)
-
pattern formation (图形生成;图样形成;模式形成)
-
formation energy (形成能)
-
soil formation (土壤形成;成土过程)
-
cell formation (细胞形成;晶胞生成)
-
ice formation (冻结成冰,成冰作用)
-
cloud formation (云之形成)
-
personality formation (人格形成)
-
formation of image (成像,地层成象)
-
hippocampal formation (海马结构)
-
reticular formation (网状结构)
-
the formation of a new government (新政府的组成)
-
We now know a lot more about the early stages of planetary formation. (我们现在对行星形成过程的早期阶段有了更多的了解。)
-
My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and temperament. (我的职业对我的性格和性情的形成有重要的影响。)
- constitution, fabric, becoming, structure, build (形成;[水文]构造;编队)
664. speciality
,speʃi'æləti (specialty) 特色食品; 特产;专业;专门研究;专长
- speciality store (专业店,专卖店)
-
the region’s speciality cheese (该地区的特色干酪)
-
His speciality is international law. (他的专业是国际法。)
- profession, quality, identity, tang, character (专业,专长;特性)
665. motion
运动,动;提议,动议
提议,动议
-
in motion (在开动中,在运转中)
-
motion control (运动控制,拖动控制;动作控制,移动控制)
-
wave motion (波动)
-
motion picture (n. 电影)
-
relative motion (相对运动)
-
motion equation (运动方程)
-
motion compensation (运动补偿;动态补偿)
-
linear motion (直线运动)
-
motion analysis (运动分析;动作分析)
-
equation of motion (运动方程)
-
proper motion (自行;天体之固有运动)
-
brownian motion (布朗运动)
-
slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
-
circular motion (圆周运动;圆运动)
-
set in motion (开始,调动;把…发动起来)
-
motion simulation (运动仿真;运动模拟)
-
motion state (运动状态)
-
law of motion ([物理]运动定律(等于Newton's law of motion))
-
motion sickness ([医]晕动病(指晕船、晕车、晕飞机))
-
reciprocating motion (往复运动;住复式动作)
-
Newton’s first law of motion (牛顿第一运动定律)
-
The motion was carried unanimously. (提议获得一致通过。)
-
removal, intention, move, shift, asking (动作;移动;手势;请求;意向)
-
do sport, do morning exercise (运动;打手势)
-
do sport, do morning exercise (运动;向…打手势)
666. privacy
'praivəsi, 'pri-, 'prai- (不受干扰的)独处,自由;隐私
-
privacy policy (隐私权政策;隐私策略)
-
privacy protection (秘密保护)
-
right of privacy (隐私权)
-
individual privacy (个人隐私)
-
privacy statement (隐私权声明)
-
in privacy (秘密地)
-
invasion of privacy (侵犯个人隐私;侵犯隐私权)
-
privacy rights (隐私权)
-
privacy act (隐私法;隐私权法(美国1974年颁布的法案))
-
privacy of the individual (个人私隐)
-
With seven people squashed in one house, you don’t get much privacy. (七个人挤在一间房子里,想要独处不大可能。)
-
each individual’s right to privacy (每个人的隐私权)
- secret, confidence, mystery (隐私;秘密;隐居;隐居处)
667. prosper
'prɔspə 成功,兴隆,昌盛,使成功,使昌隆,繁荣
- His business continued to prosper. (他的生意持续兴隆。)
- arrive, flower, win, thrive (繁荣,昌盛;成功)
668. articulate
善于表达的
清楚地讲话
-
She is an articulate young woman. (她是个善表达的年轻女子。)
-
Many people are unable to articulate the unhappiness they feel. (许多人都表达不出内心的痛苦。)
-
pronounce (发音;清楚地讲话;用关节连接起来)
-
enunciative (发音清晰的;口才好的;[动][生物]有关节的)
669. car
kɑ: 汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢
-
by car (乘汽车)
-
car accident (车祸;交通事故)
-
car rental (汽车出租)
-
car park (停车场)
-
passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)
-
car body (车身)
-
electric car (电车)
-
sports car (n. 跑车)
-
drive a car (驾车;开小汽车)
-
police car (警察巡逻车)
-
cable car ((美)缆车)
-
used car (二手车)
-
car seat (车辆座椅)
-
private car (私人汽车)
-
motor car (汽车;电动车)
-
car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)
-
toy car (玩具车)
-
freight car (运货车厢)
-
company car (公司汽车)
-
luxury car (豪华车)
-
Dan got out of the car and locked the door. (丹下了车,锁上车门。)
-
He isn’t old enough to drive a car. (他还未到可以开车的年龄。)
-
He made his way into the dining car for breakfast. (他挤进餐车吃早点。)
- automobile, motor ([车辆]汽车;车厢)
670. gratitude
感激,感谢
-
gratitude to sb (感激某人)
-
express gratitude (表达感谢)
-
debt of gratitude (人情债)
- Tears of gratitude filled her eyes. (她眼里充满感激的泪水。)
671. resemble
ri'zembl 像,类似
-
It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)
-
He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)
- favor (类似,像)
672. synthetic
sin'θetik 合成的,人造的
-
synthetic method (综合法;合成法)
-
synthetic aperture (合成孔径)
-
synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)
-
synthetic process (合成过程)
-
synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)
-
synthetic leather (合成革)
-
synthetic resin (合成树脂,人造树脂)
-
synthetic diamond (人造金刚石;人造钻石)
-
synthetic materials (合成材料)
-
synthetic fibre (合成纤维)
-
synthetic reaction (合成反应)
-
synthetic detergent (n. [化]合成洗涤剂)
-
synthetic oil (合成油;合成机油)
-
synthetic fabric (混合纤维)
-
synthetic polymer (合成聚合物;合成高分子)
-
synthetic judgment (综合判断)
- synthetic chemicals (合成化学品)
-
comprehensive, integrated, artificial, general (综合的;合成的,人造的)
-
composition (合成物)
673. pessimistic
,pesi'mistik 悲观(主义)的
- a pessimistic view of life (对人生的悲观看法)
- world-weary, futilitarian (悲观的,厌世的;悲观主义的)
674. insist
in'sist 坚称,坚决认为
-
insist on (坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调)
-
insist upon (坚持…)
- Mike insisted that he was right. (迈克坚决认为自己是对的。)
-
emphasize, stay, tough, stress, highlight (坚持,强调)
-
stay, stand on (坚持,强调)
675. certificate
sə'tifikeit 证(明)书,执照
-
qualification certificate (资格证书)
-
registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)
-
certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)
-
inspection certificate (检验证明书;检查证明)
-
marriage certificate (结婚证书)
-
certificate of quality (品质证明书,质量证明书)
-
birth certificate (出生证明)
-
health certificate (健康证明书)
-
quality certificate (品质证明书;技师证明书)
-
deposit certificate (银行存款单)
-
certificate of registration (注册执照)
-
certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
-
certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
-
business registration certificate (商业登记执照)
-
graduation certificate (毕业证书)
-
valid certificate (有效证书;有效凭证)
-
death certificate (死亡证明)
-
acceptance certificate (验收证明书)
-
test certificate (试验证瞄;汽车(安全性能)证明)
-
identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)
- ...birth certificates. (…出生证明。)
- license, letter, patent, permit ([管理]证书;执照,文凭)
676. technology
tek'nɔlədʒi 科技;工艺
-
science and technology (科学与技术)
-
information technology (信息技术)
-
advanced technology (先进技术)
-
production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)
-
high technology (高科技)
-
computer technology (电脑技术)
-
construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)
-
manufacturing technology (制造技术;制造工艺)
-
communication technology (通信技术)
-
process technology (加工工艺学)
-
modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)
-
institute of technology (理工学院;技术学院)
-
digital technology (数字技术)
-
latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)
-
educational technology (教育技术;教育技术设备;教育工程学)
-
technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)
-
application technology (应用技术)
-
leading technology (领先技术)
-
management technology (管理技术;企业管理技术)
-
testing technology (测试技术)
-
Modern technology makes moving money around much easier than it used to be. (现代科技使货币流动比以前便捷得多。)
-
Advances in technology have improved crop yields by over 30%. (科技的进步使庄稼产量提高了30%以上。)
-
There have been major new developments in satellite technology. (卫星技术有了重大的新发展。)
-
Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies. (很多人不愿意接受新科技。)
- science, mechanics, skill (技术;工艺;[语]术语)
677. testimony
'testiməni 证词
-
expert testimony (专家证词;鉴定人证据;专家作证)
-
bear testimony to (证明;担保)
-
Barker’s testimony is crucial to the prosecution’s case. (巴克的证词对控方的指控起到了关键作用。)
-
In his testimony, he denied that the company had ignored safety procedures. (他在证词中否认公司忽视了安全程序。)
- proof, witness ([法]证词,证言;证据)
678. invention
in'venʃən 发明,创造,发明物
-
patented invention (发明专利权)
-
patent of invention (发明专利)
- The dishwasher is a wonderful invention. (洗碗机是一项奇妙的发明。)
- fiction, contrivance ([专利]发明;发明物;虚构;发明才能)
679. resemblance
ri'zembləns 相似,相似性[点,物]
- family resemblance (家族类似性)
- There was a remarkable resemblance between him and Pete. (他和皮特有一个惊人的相似之处。)
- image, conformity, likeness (相似;相似之处;相似物;肖像)
680. admire
əd'maiə 钦佩,赞美,羡慕
- admire for (vt. 赞赏)
- I really admire the way she brings up those kids all on her own. (我十分佩服她独力把那些孩子抚养大。)
-
praise, celebrate, bless (钦佩;赞美)
-
speak well of, think the world of (钦佩;称赞)
681. succession
sək'seʃən 继任,继承
-
in succession (接连地,连续地)
-
a succession of (一连串;一系列)
-
in quick succession (紧接地)
-
succession planning (接班人计划;继任计划)
-
vegetation succession (植被演替;植被接续)
-
ecological succession (生态演替;生态替续)
-
secondary succession (次级演替;次生演替系列)
- the queen’s succession to the throne (女王对王位的继承)
- series, heritage, progression (连续;继位;继承权;轮栽)
682. counter
英 [ˈkaʊntə(r)] 美 [ˈkaʊntɚ 柜台;计数器
英 [ˈkaʊntə(r)] 美 [ˈkaʊntɚ 相反(的)
英 [ˈkaʊntə(r)] 美 [ˈkaʊntɚ 反对,反击
-
counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)
-
particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)
-
over the counter (成药;直接交易)
-
counter attack (反攻,逆袭)
-
under the counter (私下出售的;暗中作成的;违法的;走后门)
-
service counter (服务台)
-
counter current (反流,逆流;反向电流)
-
check-in counter (入口检查处;报到处)
-
counter top (案台,柜台面)
-
counter flow (逆流)
-
counter party (对应方)
-
counter offer (买方还价,还盘)
-
ticket counter (售票台;售票柜台;票务处)
-
counter trade (补偿贸易;相向贸易;反信风)
-
program counter (程序计数器)
-
counter pressure (背压,反压)
-
counter sample (相对样品;对等货样)
-
bar counter (吧台;酒吧台)
-
electronic counter (电子计算器)
-
frequency counter (计频器)
-
He wondered if the girl behind the counter recognised him. (他在想柜台后面的那个女孩是否认出了他。)
-
Some actions by the authorities ran counter to the President’s call for leniency. (当局的某些行为和总统呼吁的宽容背道而驰。)
-
He was determined to counter the bribery allegations. (他决心要反驳受贿的指控。)
-
arithmometer, counting machine ([数][电子][核][计量]计数器,计算器;[贸易]柜台;计算者)
-
contrary, backward, conversely, inversely (相反地)
-
Break back, knock back (反击;反对)
-
contrary, opposite, adverse, cross (相反的)
683. hers
[she的物主代词]她的(所有物)
- of hers ((属于)她的)
-
He bent and touched his mouth to hers. (他俯身吻她的嘴唇。)
-
These are my gloves. Hers are in the drawer. (这是我的手套,她的在抽屉里。)
-
The idea was hers. (这个主意是她出的。)
684. primitive
'primitiv 原始的,远古的,早期的;简陋的; 旧式的
-
primitive religion (原始宗教)
-
primitive people (原始人;原始民族)
-
primitive culture (原始文明)
-
primitive type (原始类型;原语类型)
-
primitive accumulation of capital (原始资本积累)
-
primitive function (原函数;基元功能)
-
a primitive society (原始社会)
-
a primitive nomadic tribe (原始的游牧部落)
-
the tools used by primitive man (原始人所用的工具)
-
The conditions are primitive by any standards. (这些条件以任何标准衡量都是简陋的。)
-
original, simple, crude, plain, rough ([数][生物][地质]原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的)
-
Euroman ([数][生物][地质]原始人)
685. politics
'pɔlitiks 政治;政治学;政纲,政见
-
international politics (国际政治)
-
world politics (世界政治;国际政治;世界政治季刊)
-
power politics (强权政治)
-
party politics (党派政治)
-
new politics (新政治(由麦高文、麦卡锡等美国总统候选人提出的强调选民参与的政治))
-
identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)
-
play politics (弄权;搞阴谋诡计)
-
politics and law committee (政法委)
-
a good understanding of politics in China (对中国政治很好的了解)
-
Tom is studying for a degree in politics. (汤姆正在攻读政治学学位。)
-
I assume her politics must be fairly conservative. (我猜她的政治观点一定相当保守。。)
- department of political science (政治,政治学;政治活动;政纲)
686. parliament
'pɑ:ləmənt 国会,议会
-
european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))
-
member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)
-
houses of parliament (n. 英国的国会大厦)
-
house of parliament (国会大厦)
-
parliament building (国会大厦(加拿大标志建筑))
-
parliament house (国会大厦)
- They demanded a free parliament and press. (他们要求议会自由和新闻自由。)
- congress, house (议会,国会)
687. predecessor
'pri:disesə, 'pre- 前辈,前任
- predecessor company (被接管公司)
- Kennedy’s predecessor as President was the war hero Dwight Eisenhower. (肯尼迪总统的前任是战争英雄德怀特·艾森豪威尔。)
- father, grand old man (前任,前辈)
688. college
'kɔlidʒ 高等专科学校;大学;学院
-
in college (在大学)
-
college student (大学生)
-
medical college (医学院)
-
college education (大学教育)
-
college entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)
-
college degree (大学文凭;大学学位)
-
at college (在大学;在大学读书)
-
college life (大学生活)
-
college library (大学图书馆)
-
junior college (n. 两年制专科学校,大专)
-
college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)
-
technical college ((英)工学院;专科学校)
-
go to college (上大学;念大专院校)
-
teachers college (师范学院)
-
normal college (师范学院)
-
engineering college (工程学院;工学院)
-
community college (社区学院,社区大学)
-
university college (大学学院)
-
college physics (大学物理)
-
national college (国立学院)
-
a teacher training college (师范学院)
-
Donna left school and went to art college. (唐娜中学毕业后进了艺术学院。)
-
Some people who want to go to college still can’t get there. (有些想上大学的人仍然无法如愿。)
-
Trinity College, Cambridge (剑桥大学三一学院)
- university, academy, campus, school (大学;学院;学会)
689. summary
摘要,概要
概括的,简略的
-
in summary (总之;概括起来)
-
summary procedure (简易程序;即决裁判程序)
-
summary report (汇总报表;概要报表)
-
executive summary (执行摘要,概要;行动纲要;经营综合报告)
-
summary judgment (即决审判)
-
summary table (摘要表;总计表,一览表)
-
summary account (汇总帐户)
-
summary statement ([经]总表;汇总表)
-
summary sheet (汇总表;观察记录表;总结报告表)
-
data summary (资料汇总)
-
annual summary (年度总结;年度摘要)
-
A brief summary is given on a separate sheet. (摘要另写一页。)
-
It says torture and summary execution are common. (据说酷刑和草草处决很常见。)
-
condensed, terse (简易的;扼要的)
-
abstract, brief, resume (概要,[图情]摘要)
690. interact
,intə'rækt 互相作用,互相影响
-
interact with (与……相互作用)
-
interact on (作用;影响;制约)
- You have to understand how cells interact. (你必须得了解细胞之间是如何相互作用的。)
- entr'acte (幕间剧;幕间休息)
691. import
im'pɔ:t, 'impɔ:t 进口,输入
im'pɔ:t, 'impɔ:t 进口,输入
-
import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)
-
import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
-
import license (进口许可证)
-
import from (从…输入;从…进口)
-
import tariff (进口关税)
-
import trade (进口贸易)
-
parallel import (平行进口)
-
import agent (进口代理商)
-
import substitution (进口替代)
-
import duty (进口税)
-
import licence (进口许可证;进口执照)
-
import tax (进口税)
-
import declaration (进口报单;进口声明书)
-
import permit (进口护照;进口准许证)
-
import quota (输入限额)
-
import data (输入数据)
-
import price ([经]输入价格)
-
net import (净进口)
-
import licensing (进口许可)
-
import department (n. 进口部)
-
Rich countries benefited from importing Indonesia's timber. (富国从进口印度尼西亚木材中获利。)
-
a ban on beef imports (禁止进口牛肉)
-
significance, stress, value, weight, meaning ([贸易]进口,进口货;输入;意思,含义;重要性)
-
to input, type in (输入,[贸易]进口;含…的意思)
-
to input, type in (输入,[贸易]进口)
692. adverse
'ædvə:s, æd'və:s 逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的
-
adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)
-
adverse selection (逆选择;相反的选择)
-
adverse reaction (不良反应;逆反应;有害反应)
-
adverse impact (负面影响)
-
adverse weather (恶劣天气;不利天气)
-
adverse factor (有害因素;有害因子)
-
adverse current (逆流)
-
adverse condition (不利条件;有害状态)
-
adverse balance (贸易逆差)
-
adverse balance of trade (逆差;贸易逆差)
-
adverse pressure (反压力;反压)
-
adverse criticism (反向批评;逆向评论)
-
They fear it could have an adverse effect on global financial markets. (他们担心这会对全球金融市场产生不利影响。)
-
Miller’s campaign has received a good deal of adverse publicity . (米勒的竞选活动招来许多负面报道。)
- against, contrary, opposite, counter, cross (不利的;相反的;[植]敌对的(名词adverseness,副词adversely))
693. technique
tek'ni:k 技巧,手艺,工艺;技能,技术
-
new technique (新技术)
-
processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)
-
control technique (控制技术)
-
construction technique (施工技术)
-
simulation technique (模拟技术)
-
manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)
-
welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)
-
optimization technique (最优化技术)
-
communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)
-
management technique (管理技术)
-
analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)
-
experimental technique (试验技术)
-
sampling technique (抽样技术)
-
technique system (技术系统)
-
remote sensing technique (遥测技术)
-
programming technique (程序设计技术)
-
microwave technique (微波技术)
-
technique of expression (表现手法)
-
correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)
-
safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)
-
He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
-
There are various techniques for dealing with industrial pollution. (处理工业污染有很多不同的技术。)
- skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)
694. circle
'sə:kl 圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环
'sə:kl 环绕,旋转
-
in circles (毫无进展,兜圈子)
-
vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)
-
economic circle (经济圈;经济周期)
-
in a circle (成圆圈)
-
business circle (商界,企业界)
-
virtuous circle (良性循环)
-
circle around (环绕四周)
-
circle of friends (朋友圈;友谊圈的建立)
-
life circle (生活圈;循环生活;生活周期)
-
arctic circle (北极圈)
-
inner circle (核心集团)
-
small circle (小圆;小回环)
-
circle of life (生生不息(《狮子王》主题曲))
-
full circle (绕圈子地;整圆)
-
come full circle (兜了个圈回到原地)
-
perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)
-
draw a circle (画一个圆)
-
great circle (大圆;大圆弧)
-
circle round (环绕;盘旋)
-
unit circle (单位圆)
-
Draw a circle 10cm in diameter. (画一个直径10厘米的圆形。)
-
Johnson was part of the President’s inner circle (= the people who have the most influence ) . (约翰逊是总统核心集团的人。)
-
Sooner or later, fashion comes full circle. (时尚迟早会流行回来的。)
-
This is the road that circles the city. (这就是那条环城路。)
-
cycle, revolution, rotation, round, recurrence (循环,周期;圆;圈子;圆形物)
-
wheel, orbit, spin (盘旋,旋转;环行)
695. medium
'mi:diəm, -djəm 媒体;方法;媒介,介质
'mi:diəm, -djəm 中等的
-
medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)
-
culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))
-
medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)
-
porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)
-
medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))
-
medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)
-
medium pressure (中压;中等压力)
-
happy medium (折衷办法)
-
working medium (工作介质;使用介质)
-
liquid medium (液体;液体介质)
-
medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
-
medium voltage (中压)
-
transmission medium (传送介质)
-
storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)
-
medium speed (中速)
-
cooling medium (冷却介质)
-
filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)
-
medium model (中模式)
-
Advertising is a powerful medium. (广告是具有强大影响力的传播媒介。)
-
the visual media (视觉媒介)
-
hair of medium length (中等长短的头发)
-
mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)
-
method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)
696. official
官员,行政官员
官方的,官方的,正式的
-
government official (政府官员)
-
official language (官方语言;法定语文)
-
senior official (高级官员;资深官员)
-
official business (公务,公事)
-
official document (官方文件,公文)
-
local official (当地官方)
-
official visit (正式访问;官式访问)
-
official announcement (正式通知;官方消息)
-
public official (公务人员;政府工作人员)
-
official statistics (官方统计)
-
official receipt (正式收据)
-
official seal (公章;单位印章)
-
official holiday (法定假期)
-
official statement (正式声明)
-
official name (法定名,正式名称)
-
official duties (公务,公职)
-
official position (公职)
-
official residence (官舍,官邸)
-
village official (村官)
-
an official statement (官方声明;正式声明)
-
a government official (政府官员)
-
You will have to get official permission first. (你必须先得到正式许可。)
-
formal, state (官方的;正式的;公务的)
-
nazir, office holder (官员;公务员)
697. divert
dai'və:t, di- 使转向,使改道;转移(注意力);使娱乐
-
divert attention from (把注意力从…转移开来;分散注意力)
-
divert from (转移)
-
The high street is closed and traffic is being diverted . (大街封闭,车辆正改道而行。)
-
He’d been trying to divert suspicion away from himself. (他一直试图转移别人对他的怀疑。)
-
shift, distract from (转移;使…欢娱;使…转向)
-
transfer, metastasize (转移)
698. agitate
'ædʒiteit 煽动,鼓动;宣传
- agitate for (鼓动)
- His family are agitating to get him freed. (他的家人在多方游说将他释放。)
-
rock, shake (摇动;骚动;使…激动)
-
blow the coals, stir up (煽动)
699. maneuver
mə'nu:və (manoeuvre)移动;运用,操作;
mə'nu:və 移动
-
The chopper shot upward in a manoeuver matched by the other pilot. (这架直升飞机向上冲去,另一架飞机也以相同的移动方向冲了上去。)
-
The president has tried to manoeuver the campaign away from himself. (总统试图操控该活动,使其远离自身。)
-
That will allow them to manoeuvre the satellite into the shuttle's cargo bay. (那将使得他们能把人造卫星移入飞船的货物舱。)
-
strategy, device, exercises ([军]机动;演习;策略;调遣)
-
dry run ([军]机动;演习;调遣;用计谋)
-
boss, dry run ([军]机动;演习;用计;调遣)