700_考研必考词汇

700. allowance

ə'lauəns 补贴,津贴;允许量;零用钱

🤩短语
  • allowance for (…的留量;…的修正值)

  • housing allowance (n. 住房津贴)

  • make allowance (体谅;留余地)

  • make allowance for (体谅,考虑到;为…留余地)

  • living allowance (生活津贴)

  • machining allowance (机械加工余量)

  • baggage allowance (行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴)

  • seam allowance (止口;子口;缝头)

  • allowance for depreciation (折旧备抵;备抵折旧)

  • post allowance (岗位津贴;职位津贴)

  • daily allowance (每日津贴)

  • meal allowance (伙食补贴)

  • purchase allowance (购货折让)

  • extra allowance (额外津贴)

🎤例句
  • Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car. (销售人员有优厚的里程补贴或者公司提供的专用汽车。)

  • the recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C (维生素C的每日建议摄入量)

🤔同义词
  • permission, quota, pension, subsidy ([劳经]津贴,零用钱;允许;限额)

  • ration (定量供应)

701. nickname

'nikneim 绰号,浑名

'nikneim 给…起绰号

🎤例句
  • Stephen earned himself the nickname Hawkeye. (斯蒂芬得了个“鹰眼”的绰号。)

  • She was nicknamed Sunny because of her happy nature. (她因生性快乐而被人叫做“开心果”。)

🤔同义词
  • sobriquet, agname (绰号;昵称)

702. adverb

'ædvə:b 副词

'ædvə:b 副词的

🎤例句
  • Will you please compare the adverb “well”? (请你说出副词“well”的原级、比较级和最高级好吗?)

  • In the class, the professor taught the students how to use an adverb in the sentence. (在课堂上,教授教学生们如何在一个句子里用副词。)

703. spiritual

'spiritjuəl, -tʃuəl 精神(上)的,心灵的

🤩短语
  • spiritual civilization (精神文明)

  • spiritual world (精神世界)

  • spiritual leader (n. 精神领袖)

  • spiritual pillar (精神支柱)

  • negro spiritual (n. 黑人灵歌)

  • spiritual healing (精神治疗;灵性治疗)

🎤例句
  • Painting helps fill a spiritual need for beauty. (绘画可以满足对美的精神需求。)

  • spiritual values (精神价值)

🤔同义词
  • motet, canticle (圣歌(尤指美国南部黑人的))

  • mental, inner (精神的,心灵的)

704. artery

动脉;干线,要道

🤩短语
  • coronary artery ([解]冠状动脉)

  • coronary artery disease (冠状动脉疾病)

  • carotid artery (颈动脉)

  • pulmonary artery (n. [解]肺动脉)

  • coronary artery bypass (冠状动脉旁路;冠状动脉绕道手术;冠状动脉分流术)

  • hepatic artery (肝动脉)

  • vertebral artery (椎动脉;脊椎动脉)

  • radial artery (桡动脉;桡骨动脉)

  • renal artery (肾动脉)

  • femoral artery (股动脉;股骨动脉)

  • mesenteric artery (肠系膜动脉)

  • iliac artery (髂动脉)

  • superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)

  • brachial artery (肱动脉;臂动脉)

  • subclavian artery (锁骨下动脉)

  • splenic artery (脾动脉;睥动脉)

  • umbilical artery (n. 脐动脉)

  • popliteal artery (腘动脉)

  • maxillary artery (上颌动脉)

🎤例句
  • ...patients suffering from blocked arteries. (…患动脉堵塞的病人们。)

  • ...Connecticut Ave., one of the main arteries of Washington. (…康涅狄格大道,华盛顿的主干道之一。)

🤔同义词
  • mainstream, backbone road ([解剖]动脉;[公路]干道;主流)

705. merit

'merit 优点,成绩

'merit 值得

🤩短语
  • on its merits (根据事物本身的优缺点;按照事情的是非曲直)

  • merit and demerit (优缺点)

  • have the merits (【法律】在诉讼中证明自己有理)

  • certificate of merit (奖状)

  • merit pay (绩效工资)

  • merit function (优值函数;优化方程)

  • scale merit (规模指标;刻度标准;标度优值;规模效益或利益)

  • merit system (n. (美)考绩制;文官录用制度)

  • order of merit (勋章;一等功;等第)

  • artistic merit (艺术价值;艺术水平;艺术成就)

  • technical merit (技术水平;技术得分;技术点)

  • overall merit (综合评价)

  • merit rating (人事考核;绩效评定)

🎤例句
  • The merit of the report is its realistic assessment of the changes required. (这份报告的优点就是它对所要求的变动进行了实事求是的评估。)

  • The great merit of the project is its flexibility and low cost. (该项目最大的优点是它的灵活性和低成本。)

  • Each of these approaches to teaching has its merits . (这些教学方法每一种都有其优点。)

  • Tonight’s meeting will weigh up the relative merits of the two candidates. (今晚的会议将对两位候选人的相对优点进行考量。)

  • It’s a fascinating book which merits attention. (这是本引人入胜的书,值得关注。)

🤔同义词
  • asset, importance, virtue, price, value (优点,价值;功绩;功过)

  • to be worth, be deserving of (值得)

706. bacterium

bæk'tiəriəm 细菌

🤩短语
  • acetic acid bacterium (醋细菌)
🎤例句
  • It was so large and complex, they initially assumed it was a bacterium. (由于它们是如此庞大和复杂,最初被认为是一种细菌。)

  • They also converted one species of bacterium into another through a “genome transplant”. (他们还通过“基因移植”,把一个物种的细菌转变为另一种。)

🤔同义词
  • microbe, bacilus ([微]细菌;杆菌属)

707. current

'kʌrənt 水流;气流;电流;潮流,趋势

'kʌrənt 当前的;现行的

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • current status (当前状态;目前状况)

  • current state (现行状态;初速电流状态)

  • electric current (电流)

  • direct current (直流;[电]直流电)

  • current density (电流密度;扩散(弥漫)流密度)

  • eddy current (涡流;[电学]涡电流)

  • alternating current (AC) (交流电)

  • current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)

  • alternating current (ac) (交流电)

  • alternating current (交流电)

  • tidal current (潮流)

  • constant current (恒定电流)

  • current transformer (n. 电流变换器)

  • current production (流水作业;流水生产)

  • leakage current ([电]泄漏电流)

  • high current (电流过高;高强度电流)

  • current job (现职,当前的工作)

  • current control (电流控制;日常检查)

  • welding current (焊接电流)

🎤例句
  • Strong currents can be very dangerous for swimmers. (激流对游泳者会很危险。)

  • Some birds use warm air currents to help them fly. (有些鸟利用热气流帮助它们飞行。)

  • an electrical current (一股电流)

  • The committee reflects the different political currents within the organization. (该委员会反映出了团体内部各种不同的政治思潮。)

  • the current President (现任总统)

🤔同义词
  • recent, now, universal, late, present (现在的;流通的,通用的;最近的;草写的)

  • tendency, direction, tide, trend, set ((水,气,电)[流]流;趋势;涌流)

708. bottom

'bɔtəm 底(部),基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床

🤩短语
  • at the bottom (在底部;在底端)

  • at the bottom of (在…的底部)

  • from top to bottom (完完全全,从头到脚)

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • on the bottom (在底部)

  • top and bottom (上下;顶层及底层)

  • bottom hole (底孔, 井底;下部孔;底部炮眼)

  • at bottom (实际上(等于at the bottom))

  • bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)

  • bottom layer (底层)

  • hit bottom (向下探底,得到结论)

  • from the bottom up (adv. 从下到上)

  • bottom surface (底面;反面)

  • sea bottom (海底;海床)

  • bottom up (颠倒,倒置;[俗]干杯)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • tank bottom (槽底)

  • bottom board (底板;浇注底板;垫板)

  • rock bottom (最低点)

  • bottom part (底部;下模)

🎤例句
  • Can you hold the bottom of the ladder for me? (你帮我扶住梯子底部好吗?)

  • A body was found at the bottom of the canal. (运河河底发现了一具尸体。。)

🤔同义词
  • basis, terminal, base, extreme (底部;末端;臀部;尽头)

709. verify

'verifai 证实,查证;证明

🤩短语
  • examine and verify (审核;审计)
🎤例句
  • I verified the source from which I had that information. (我核实了我获知那条信息的来源。)

  • His statement was verified by several witnesses. (他的说法得到了几位证人的证实。)

🤔同义词
  • touch bottom, check on (核实;查证)

710. security

si'kjuəriti 安全(感);防御(物),保证(人);(pl.)证券

🤩短语
  • social security (社会保险,社会保障)

  • public security (公共安全)

  • security system (安全系统)

  • network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)

  • for security (为了安全)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • information security (情报安全性)

  • social security system (社会保障制度)

  • security council ((联合国)安全理事会)

  • in security (安全地)

  • food security (粮食安全;食品安全;食物保障)

  • security management (安全管理)

  • security bureau (安全局;保安局)

  • as security (作为抵押品)

  • public security bureau (公安局)

  • data security (数据安全性)

  • security policy (安全策略,安全政策)

  • computer security (计算机安全)

  • ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)

  • security guard (保安人员)

🎤例句
  • terrorist activity that is a threat to national security (威胁国家安全的恐怖活动)

  • One of the sales clerks called security. (有一名销售员给保安部门打了电话。)

  • Workers want greater job security (= not being in danger of losing your job ) . (工人们希望有更多的工作保障。)

  • National banks can package their own mortgages and underwrite them as securities. (国家银行可以组合包装自己的的抵押贷款,以证券形式承销。)

🤔同义词
  • safety, assurance, certification, commitment, guarantee ([安全]安全;保证;证券;抵押品)

  • safe, restricted ([安全]安全的;保安的;保密的)

711. induce

in'dju:s, in'du:s 引诱,劝使;引起,导致

🎤例句
  • Nothing would induce me to vote for him again. (没有什么能诱使我再投他的票了。)

  • Patients with eating disorders may use drugs to induce vomiting. (患有进食障碍的人可使用药物催吐。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱导;引起;引诱;感应)

712. prosperous

'prɔspərəs 繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的

🤩短语
  • thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
🎤例句
  • a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
🤔同义词
  • flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)

713. cohesive

团结的,有凝聚力的

🤩短语
  • cohesive force (内聚力;粘结力;粘合力)

  • cohesive soil (粘性土壤)

  • cohesive strength (凝聚强度)

  • cohesive energy (内聚能)

  • cohesive zone (软熔带;内聚区)

  • cohesive property (粘结性)

🎤例句
  • a cohesive community (团结的社区)
🤔同义词
  • combinative (有结合力的;紧密结合的;有粘着力的)

714. merchandise

'mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais 商品,货物

🤩短语
  • general merchandise (杂货;日用商品)

  • merchandise trade (商品贸易)

  • merchandise sales (商品销售,销货)

  • merchandise on hand (现货;库存商品)

  • purchase of merchandise (商品进货)

  • general merchandise market (百货商场)

  • merchandise inventory (商品存货;商品盘存;库存商品)

🎤例句
  • A range of official Disney merchandise was on sale. (一系列正版的迪士尼商品在出售。)

  • They inspected the merchandise carefully. (他们仔细地检查了商品。)

🤔同义词
  • goods, cargo (商品;[贸易]货物)

  • promote, sell, handle, trade in (买卖;推销)

  • do business (经商)

715. resign

ri'zain 辞去,辞职;使听从(于),使顺从

🤩短语
  • resign from (辞职)
🎤例句
  • She resigned from the government last week. (上星期她辞去了政府部门的工作。)

  • Josh resigned himself to the long walk home. (乔希只好走很长的路回家。)

🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)

  • step down, quit (辞职)

716. battery

电池(组);(器具等的)一组,一套;炮兵连

🤩短语
  • battery of (一组;一套)

  • storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)

  • lithium battery (锂电池;锂蓄电池)

  • battery charger (电池充电器)

  • in battery ((炮)准备发射的状态)

  • lithium ion battery (锂离子电池)

  • lead-acid battery (铅酸蓄电池)

  • battery pack (电池组)

  • rechargeable battery (可充电电池)

  • solar battery (太阳能电池)

  • battery charging (电池充电;蓄电池室充电)

  • car battery (汽车电池;车用蓄电池)

  • battery capacity (电池容量;蓄电池容量)

  • battery voltage (电池组电压)

  • secondary battery (二次电池;蓄电池)

  • lead acid battery (铅酸蓄电池;铅酸电池;密封蓄电池)

  • battery charge (电池充电器;蓄电池充电)

  • dry battery (干电池)

  • alkaline battery (碱性电池)

  • battery separator (电池隔板;蓄电池隔板)

🎤例句
  • You have to take the top off to change the batteries . (你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。)

  • When the red light comes on, you should recharge the battery . (红灯亮起的时候你就应该给电池充电了。)

  • a battery of medical tests (一组医疗化验)

  • an anti-aircraft battery (防空炮)

🤔同义词
  • electric cell, electric element ([电]电池,蓄电池)

717. motivate

'məutiveit 作为…的动机;促动,激励,鼓励

🎤例句
  • Was he motivated solely by a desire for power? (他只是受到权欲的驱使吗?)

  • A good teacher has to be able to motivate her students. (好教师必须能够激发学生的积极性。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulate, fan, needle, activate (刺激;使有动机;激发…的积极性)

718. alleviate

ə'li:vieit 减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等)

🎤例句
  • measures to alleviate poverty (扶贫措施)
🤔同义词
  • moderate, relax (减轻,缓和)

719. senate

'senit 参议院,上院

🤩短语
  • senate finance committee (参议院财政委员会)

  • senate banking committee ((美)参议院银行业委员会)

  • senate budget committee (n. 美国参议院预算委员会)

  • senate armed services committee (参议院军事委员会;参议院武装部队委员会)

🎤例句
  • The Senate approved the bill. (参议院批准了这项议案。)
🤔同义词
  • Red Chamber, curia (参议院,上院;(古罗马的)元老院)

720. portray

pɔ:'trei, pəu- 描写,描绘

🎤例句
  • Romantic artists portrayed nature as wild and powerful. (浪漫主义艺术家描绘的大自然是狂野而强大的。)

  • His most famous painting portrayed the death of Nelson. (他最著名的画作描绘的是纳尔逊之死。)

🤔同义词
  • represent, play, trace, figure (描绘;扮演)

721. commercial

kə'mə:ʃəl 商业的;商务的;可获利的

kə'mə:ʃəl 广告节目

🤩短语
  • commercial bank (商业银行)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)

  • commercial production (工业性生产)

  • commercial law ([经]商法)

  • commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)

  • commercial application (商业应用)

  • commercial use (商业用途)

  • commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)

  • commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)

  • commercial street (商业街)

  • commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)

  • commercial operation (商业经营)

  • industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)

  • commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)

  • commercial vehicle (商用车辆)

  • commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)

  • state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)

  • commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)

  • commercial business (商业;商务事业)

🎤例句
  • Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)

  • The film was a huge commercial success. (这部电影获利非常丰厚。)

  • a soap powder commercial (肥皂粉广告)

🤔同义词
  • merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)

722. generator

'dʒenəreitə 发电机,发生器

🤩短语
  • signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)

  • generator set ([工]发电机组)

  • steam generator (蒸汽发生器;蒸汽锅炉;蒸汽发电机)

  • diesel generator ([电]柴油发电机)

  • turbine generator (涡轮发电机(等于turbogenerator))

  • pulse generator (脉冲发生器)

  • synchronous generator (同步发电机)

  • gas generator (气体发生器)

  • power generator ([工程]电力发电机)

  • ozone generator (臭氧发生器)

  • generator excitation (发电机励磁)

  • induction generator (感应发电机;异步发电机)

  • random number generator (随机数发生器;随机数生成程序)

  • voltage generator (电压发生器;发动机电动势)

  • wave generator (水波产生器,波形信号发生器)

  • electric generator (发电机)

  • code generator (代码生成器;代码生成程序;编码发生器)

  • plasma generator (等离子发生器;等离子发电机;等离子体产生器)

  • function generator (信号(函数)发生器)

  • dc generator (直流马达,直流发电机)

🎤例句
  • an emergency generator (应急发电机)
🤔同义词
  • producer, electrical machine ([电]发电机;[计][制冷]发生器;生产者)

723. cape

keip 披肩,短披风;海角,岬

🤩短语
  • cape town (开普敦(等于Capetown,南非西南部港市))

  • cape canaveral (卡纳维拉尔角(位于美国))

  • cape horn (合恩角)

  • cape of good hope (好望角(南非))

  • cape jasmine fruit (栀子;栀子粉末)

  • cape verde islands (n. 佛得角群岛(大西洋岛国))

🎤例句
  • ...a woollen cape. (…一件羊毛披肩。)

  • Cape Cod (科德角)

🤔同义词
  • ness, promontory ([地理]海角,岬;披肩)

724. intervene

,intə'vi:n (in)干涉,干预;插入,介入

🤩短语
  • intervene in (干预;插手;调停)
🎤例句
  • The army will have to intervene to prevent further fighting. (军队将不得不干预以阻止进一步的战斗。)
🤔同义词
  • influence in, meddle in (干涉;调停;插入)

725. mercy

'mə:si 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕

🤩短语
  • at the mercy of (受…支配)

  • without mercy (残忍地;毫不留情地)

  • have mercy on (对…怜悯)

  • have mercy on someone (可怜某人)

  • in one's mercy (出于慈悲;出于恻隐之心)

  • goddess of mercy (观世音)

  • beg for mercy (请求宽恕,求饶)

  • mercy killing (安乐死;无痛死亡)

🎤例句
  • He showed no mercy to his enemies. (他对敌人毫不仁慈。)

  • God have mercy on his soul. (愿上帝宽恕他的灵魂。)

🤔同义词
  • humanity, tolerance, kindness, charity, good (仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行)

726. prevent

pri'vent, pri:- (from)预防,防止,阻止,制止,妨碍

🤩短语
  • prevent from (阻止,制止;妨碍)

  • prevent and control pollution (防治污染;预防和控制污染)

🎤例句
  • The rules are intended to prevent accidents. (这些规定旨在预防事故。)

  • We were prevented from entering the site. (我们被阻止进入现场。)

  • Wrap small ornaments in paper to prevent them being damaged. (把小饰品用纸包上以免损坏。)

🤔同义词
  • dispute, stem, block (预防,防止;阻止)

  • stem, hinder from (妨碍,阻止)

727. capable

'keipəbl 有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的

🤩短语
  • capable of (有…能力的;可…的)

  • capable person (有行为能力人)

🎤例句
  • I don’t think he’s capable of murder. (我认为他没有能力杀人。)

  • The company isn’t capable of handling an order that large. (那家公司没有能力应付那么大的订单。)

  • I’m perfectly capable of looking after myself, thank you! (我完全能够自己照顾自己,多谢了!)

🤔同义词
  • able, competent (能干的,能胜任的;有才华的)

728. tractor

'træktə 拖拉机,牵引车

🤩短语
  • walking tractor (手扶拖拉机)

  • wheeled tractor (轮式拖拉机)

  • crawler tractor (覆带式拖拉机)

  • tractor plant (拖拉机厂)

🎤例句
  • Iron-ox is another name for tractor. (铁牛是拖拉机的别名。)

  • The tractor hauled the fertilizer away. (拖拉机把肥料拉走了。)

  • In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter. (除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机。)

🤔同义词
  • traction engine, hauling machine ([农机]拖拉机;[车辆]牵引机)

729. visual

'vizjuəl 视觉的,视力的

🤩短语
  • visual angle (n. 视界,视角)

  • visual effect (视觉效果;视觉特效,视觉效应)

  • visual field (视野)

  • visual acuity (视敏度)

  • visual system (n. 视觉系统,目视(光学)系统)

  • visual communication (视觉通讯;可视通信)

  • visual information (视觉信息)

  • visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)

  • visual image (视觉影像)

  • visual language (视觉语言)

  • visual art (视觉艺术)

  • visual inspection (目测;目检;外观检验)

  • visual perception (视觉感知;视知觉)

  • visual basic (视觉化Basic程式语言)

  • visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)

  • visual identity (视觉识别)

  • visual cortex (视皮质,视觉皮质)

  • visual range (视程;可见区域;可视距离)

  • visual impairment (视觉缺陷)

  • visual programming (可视编程)

🎤例句
  • Artists translate their ideas into visual images. (画家把自己的思想转换成视觉画面。)

  • The tall tower adds to the visual impact of the building. (高高的塔楼增强了这幢大楼的视觉效果。)

🤔同义词
  • optical, Life-like ([眼科][生理]视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的)

730. simulate

'simjuleit 模仿,模拟;假装,冒充

🎤例句
  • a machine that simulates conditions in space (一台模拟太空环境的机器)

  • He found it impossible to simulate grief. (他无法装出悲伤的样子。)

🤔同义词
  • pattern, come, imitate (模仿;假装;冒充)

  • affected, assumed (模仿的;假装的)

731. valuable

'væljuəbl 贵重的,有价值的

'væljuəbl (pl.)贵重物品,财宝

🤩短语
  • valuable experience (宝贵的经验)

  • valuable information (有价值的情报)

  • most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)

  • valuable consideration (n. 与受益价值相等的回报)

🎤例句
  • a valuable painting (一幅名贵的画)

  • Guests should leave their valuables in the hotel safe. (客人应把贵重物品存放在酒店保险柜中。)

🤔同义词
  • worthy, of value ([经]有价值的;贵重的;可估价的)

  • preciosity (贵重物品)

732. productive

prəu'dʌktiv 能产的,多产的;生产(性)的

🤩短语
  • productive forces (生产力)

  • productive capacity (生产能力)

  • productive efficiency (生产效率;生产效能)

  • productive maintenance (生产维修)

  • productive time (运算时间;生产时间)

  • total productive maintenance (全面生产维护)

  • productive investment (生产性投资)

🎤例句
  • Most of us are more productive in the morning. (我们大多数人在早上更有效率。)

  • a highly productive meeting (富有成效的会议)

  • the economy’s productive capacity (该经济体的生产能力)

🤔同义词
  • fruitful, procreative (能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的)

733. detect

di'tekt 察觉,发觉,侦察,探测

🎤例句
  • Many forms of cancer can be cured if detected early. (如果发现得早,许多种癌症都可以治愈。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, perceive (察觉;发现;探测)

734. fracture

'fræktʃə 裂缝(痕);骨折

'fræktʃə (使)断裂,(使)折断

🤩短语
  • fracture toughness (断裂韧性)

  • fracture mechanics (断裂力学)

  • fracture surface (断裂面)

  • fracture zone (断裂带;破裂带)

  • bone fracture (骨折)

  • fatigue fracture (疲劳断裂;疲劳骨折)

  • brittle fracture (脆性破坏)

  • fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)

  • fracture process (断裂过程)

  • fracture strength (断裂强度;破坏强度)

  • ductile fracture (韧性断裂;延性破裂)

  • fracture appearance (断口外观)

  • comminuted fracture (n. 粉碎性骨折)

  • fracture criterion (断裂判据,断裂准则;断裂指标)

  • shear fracture (剪断裂;剪切破坏)

  • damage and fracture (损伤与断裂)

  • stress fracture (应力性骨折)

  • fracture test (断口试验)

  • fracture propagation (断裂传播;裂缝延伸)

  • compound fracture (有创骨折,哆开骨折)

🎤例句
  • a stress fracture in his left knee (他左膝上的应力性骨折)

  • a hairline fracture (细小的裂缝)

  • The immense pressure causes the rock to fracture. (巨大的压力造成岩石断裂。)

🤔同义词
  • cracking, rhexis (破裂,[力]断裂;[外科]骨折)

  • crack, come apart at the seams (破裂;折断)

  • crack, flaw (使破裂)

735. sensation

sen'seiʃən 感觉,知觉;激动,轰动,轰动一时的事情

🤩短语
  • pleasant sensation (快感)

  • visual sensation (视觉)

  • tactile sensation (触觉;质感)

  • auditory sensation (听觉)

🎤例句
  • One sign of a heart attack is a tingling sensation in the left arm. (心脏病发作的一个征兆是左臂有刺痛感。)

  • She was just 14 when she caused a sensation at the Montreal Olympics. (她在蒙特利尔奥运会上引起轰动时,年仅14岁。)

🤔同义词
  • consciousness, feel ([生理]感觉;轰动;感动)

736. improve

im'pru:v 改善,改进;变得更好

🤩短语
  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • improve on (改进;对…加以改良)

  • improve in (在…方面有改进)

  • to improve the environment (改善环境)

  • improve upon (vt. 改进)

  • improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)

  • improve the investment climate (改善投资环境)

🎤例句
  • a course for students wishing to improve their English (为想提高英语水平的学生开设的一门课)

  • The doctors say she is improving (= after being ill ). (医生说她正在康复。)

  • You could use the money for improving your home. (你可以用这笔钱改善家居。)

  • Many wines improve with age (= get better as they get older ). (很多葡萄酒年代越久越香醇。)

🤔同义词
  • further, build up (改善,增进;提高…的价值)

  • gain, accelerate, grow in (增加;变得更好)

737. recall

ri'kɔ:l, 'ri:kɔ:l 回忆,回想;撤消,收回

🤩短语
  • beyond recall (不可挽回;不能记起)

  • recall from (从…处召回)

  • recall to mind (回想起,回忆起,记得)

  • recall ratio (查全率,检索率)

🎤例句
  • You don’t happen to recall his name, do you? (你不会恰巧还想得起他的名字吧?)

  • The cars had to be recalled due to an engine fault. (由于发动机缺陷,那些汽车必须召回。)

🤔同义词
  • think of, come back (召回;回想起,记起;取消)

  • memory, recollection (召回;回忆;撤消)

738. affection

ə'fekʃən 喜爱,钟爱;慈爱

🎤例句
  • She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)

  • Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)

  • The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)

739. formulate

'fɔ:mjuleit 规划;制定;准备;仔细思考并明确表达

🎤例句
  • Little by little, he formulated his plan for escape. (他一点一点地构想出了他的逃跑计划。)

  • We are studying the situation but have not formulated any response yet. (我们正在研究形势,但尚未考虑好如何回应。)

🤔同义词
  • programme, mark out (规划;用公式表示;明确地表达)

740. conversely

'kɔnvə:sli 相反地

🎤例句
  • American consumers prefer white eggs; conversely, British buyers like brown eggs. (美国的消费者喜欢白色的鸡蛋,而英国的消费者却相反,他们喜欢棕色的鸡蛋。)
🤔同义词
  • contrary, counter, backward, inversely (相反地)

741. graceful

'ɡreisful 优美的,文雅的,大方的

🤩短语
  • graceful bearing (风采)
🎤例句
  • Her movements were graceful and elegant. (她举手投足优雅而高贵。)

  • The branches formed a graceful curve. (那些树枝形成一条优美的曲线。)

🤔同义词
  • elegant, pretty, exquisite (优雅的;优美的)

742. monkey

'mʌŋki 猴子

🤩短语
  • monkey business (胡闹,骗人的把戏;欺骗;恶作剧)

  • monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)

  • golden monkey (金丝猴)

  • monkey tricks (猴子把戏;耍猴戏;[口]恶作剧)

  • get the monkey off ([美俚]戒除吸毒恶习)

  • monkey wrench (n. 活动扳手;螺旋钳)

  • rhesus monkey (猕猴)

  • monkey with (瞎弄;乱搞)

  • monkey bars ((美)供儿童攀爬游戏的猴架;(英)健身房的攀架)

  • monkey island (标准罗经平台;罗经甲板)

  • proboscis monkey (n. [动]长鼻猴)

🎤例句
  • The monkey is beating up and down. (那只猴子到处乱窜。)

  • The monkey engulfed the food whole. (这只猴子囫囵吞下食物。)

  • The monkey had deflowered an entire section of the garden. (这只猴子把花园中一整块地方的花都糟蹋了。)

🤔同义词
  • urchin, simian (猴子;顽童)

  • horse around, mess about (胡闹;捣蛋)

  • guy, make game of (嘲弄)

743. positive

'pɔzətiv, -zi- 肯定的,积极的

🤩短语
  • positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)

  • positive and negative (正反;肯定和否定)

  • positive attitude (积极态度)

  • positive correlation ([化]正相关)

  • positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)

  • positive results (阳性反应;积极的结果(positive result的复数))

  • in a positive way (用积极的方法;从正面)

  • positive pressure (正压力)

  • positive feedback (正反馈)

  • positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)

  • false positive (假阳性)

  • positive change (正向的改变)

  • positive and negative effects (正负作用)

  • positive factor (积极的因素;正因素)

  • positive action (积极行动;强制作用)

  • positive energy (正能量;正面能量)

  • positive definite ([计]正定的)

  • positive control (正控制,完全控制)

  • positive interaction (n. 正相互作用)

  • positive ion (阳离子;正离子)

🎤例句
  • Her husband became much more positive and was soon back in full-time employment. (她丈夫变得积极多了,并且很快又干起了全职工作。)

  • Write down all the positive things about your life. (记下生活中所有好的事情。)

  • The rural environment was having a positive effect on the children’s health. (乡村环境对孩子们的健康有好处。)

  • It’s been a very positive experience for her. (那对她来说是一次非常有益的经历。)

  • TV can be a positive influence . (电视也会有好的影响。)

  • the positive contribution to the community made by many older people (许多老年人为社区做出的积极贡献)

  • It’s been a difficult time but, on the positive side , I feel physically fine. (日子过得不容易,不过从好的方面看,我的身体状况还不错。)

  • Women should be portrayed in a more positive light . (应该从更正面的角度来描绘女性。)

🤔同义词
  • active, established, practical, actual, fixed, effective, sincere ([电]积极的;[摄][物][数]正的,[化学][医]阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的)

744. access

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 存取

🤩短语
  • access control (访问控制)

  • have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)

  • data access (数据存取)

  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • open access (开放存取;开架阅览)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • access network (接入网;接取网络)

  • broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)

  • network access (网络接入;网络访问)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • public access (公共存取)

  • database access (数据库存取)

🎤例句
  • Access to the papers is restricted to senior management. (只有高级管理层才有权查阅这些文件。)

  • We’re trying to improve access for disabled visitors. (我们正在设法给残障访客的出入提供便利。)

  • Access is by means of a small door on the right. (入口是右边的一扇小门。)

  • Users can access their voice mail remotely. (用户可以远程获取语音邮件。)

🤔同义词
  • make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)

  • opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)

745. panel

'pænl 专门小组;面板,控制板,仪表盘

🤩短语
  • control panel ([计]控制面板)

  • on the panel (◎[英国英语]已登记为替参加国民健康保险者治病的医生)

  • panel data (固定样本数据)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • display panel (显示面板,表示盘)

  • solar panel (太阳电池板)

  • front panel (前面板,面板)

  • instrument panel (仪表板;仪表操纵板)

  • panel display (平板显示;显示板)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • touch panel (触控面板;触感控制板)

  • plasma display panel (等离子显示板)

  • panel method (小样本连续研究法;盘区开采法;[化]板块法)

  • sandwich panel (夹层板)

  • panel of experts (专家小组)

  • panel discussion (专题讨论会)

  • wall panel (护墙板,墙板)

  • lcd panel (液晶显示屏幕)

  • operation panel (操作面板;操纵板)

  • glass panel (镶嵌玻璃;玻璃嵌板)

🎤例句
  • He assembled a panel of scholars to advise him. (他集结了一个学者小组为他出谋划策。)

  • ...the frosted glass panel set in the centre of the door. (…嵌在门中心的毛玻璃板。)

  • The equipment was extremely sophisticated and was monitored from a central control panel. (这台设备极其复杂,是由中央控制面板监控的。)

🤔同义词
  • fascia board, instrument board (仪表板;[建]嵌板;座谈小组,全体陪审员)

746. erect

i'rekt 建立;树立,使竖立

i'rekt 直立的,垂直的

🎤例句
  • an imposing town hall, erected in 1892 (一座气势宏伟的市政厅,建于1892年)

  • It took a couple of hours to erect the tent. (搭帐篷花了几个小时。)

  • Martin stood erect on the platform. (马丁在讲台上笔直地站着。)

🤔同义词
  • construct, fit, fix, structure, frame (使竖立;建造;安装)

  • straight, upright (竖立的;笔直的;因性刺激而勃起的)

  • to stand on end, get it up (直立;勃起)

747. oppose

ə'pəuz 反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对

🎤例句
  • Congress is continuing to oppose the President’s health care budget. (国会继续反对总统的医疗保健预算。)
🤔同义词
  • combat, sit down on (反对;对抗,抗争)

  • object, sit down on (反对)

748. void

vɔid 无效的;毫无…的,缺乏…的

🤩短语
  • void of (adj. 没有的,缺乏的;没有…的)

  • void fraction (空隙率;空隙分数;空隙组分)

  • void ratio (孔隙比;空隙比)

  • void content (空隙度;孔隙量;孔隙容积;空孔率,空洞率)

  • void space (孔隙空间,空隙空间)

  • air void (孔隙率;含气率;[材料]气穴)

🎤例句
  • he original elections were declared void by the former military ruler. (原来的选举被前军事首领宣布为无效。)

  • Her eyes were void of all expression. (她的眼神一片茫然。)

🤔同义词
  • empty, hollow, useless, bare, vacant (空的;无效的;无人的)

  • vacuum, room, clearance, blank, emptiness (空虚;空间;空隙)

  • invalidate, nullify (使无效;排放)

749. consumption

kən'sʌmpʃən 消费(量),消耗

🤩短语
  • energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)

  • power consumption (能量功耗)

  • water consumption (耗水量)

  • fuel consumption (耗油量)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

  • consumption level (消费水平)

  • consumption structure (消费结构)

  • oil consumption (油耗量;润滑油消耗量)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)

  • consumption tax (n. 消费税)

  • high consumption (高消费;高消耗)

  • consumption rate (消费率;消耗率;单位消耗量)

  • oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)

  • coal consumption (耗煤量)

  • food consumption (食品消费;摄食量)

  • gas consumption (耗气量;天然气消耗量)

  • steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)

  • heat consumption (耗热量;热消耗)

  • consumption credit ([经]消费信贷,非生产信贷)

🎤例句
  • Vigorous exercise increases oxygen consumption. (剧烈运动增加氧的消耗。)
🤔同义词
  • expense, depletion ([经]消费;消耗;肺痨)

750. ambassador

æm'bæsədə 大使;特使,(派驻国际组织的)代表

🤩短语
  • an ambassador (大使)

  • goodwill ambassador (亲善大使,友好大使)

  • image ambassador (形象大使;商品代言人)

🎤例句
  • ...the German ambassador to Poland. (…德国驻波兰大使。)
🤔同义词
  • representation, deputy, behalf of (大使;代表;使节)

751. versatile

'və:sətail 多才多艺的;有多种用途的,多功能的,万用的

🤩短语
  • versatile person (通才)
🎤例句
  • a very versatile performer (多才多艺的表演者)

  • The potato is an extremely versatile vegetable. (马铃薯是一种用途极广的蔬菜。)

🤔同义词
  • universal, current, utility (多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的)

752. vital

'vaitəl 生死攸关的,重大的;生命的,生机的

🤩短语
  • vital part (要害部位)

  • vital energy (生命力)

  • vital force (n. 生机;生命力)

  • vital capacity ([医]肺活量)

  • vital function (重要作用;生命机能)

  • vital statistics (人口动态统计;生命的统计资料)

  • vital interest (切身利益;重大利益)

  • vital point (要点)

  • vital sign (生命征;生命迹象)

🎤例句
  • The work she does is absolutely vital. (她所做的工作至关重要。)

  • Rodgers and Hart’s music sounds as fresh and vital as the day it was written. (罗杰斯与哈特的音乐现在听来还有刚写成时的那份清新和活力。)

🤔同义词
  • dynamic, life-or-death (至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的)

753. evoke

i'vəuk 唤起(回忆、感情等);引起

🎤例句
  • The photographs evoked strong memories of our holidays in France. (那些照片勾起了我们到法国度假的深刻回忆。)

  • His appearance is bound to evoke sympathy. (他的外表肯定会引起人们的同情。)

  • Her speech evoked a hostile response. (她的讲话引起了敌对的反应。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, attract, cause, produce, occasion (引起,唤起;博得)

754. dominate

'dɔmineit 支配,统治,控制

🤩短语
  • dominate the market (欺行霸市)
🎤例句
  • The industry is dominated by five multinational companies. (这个行业受五家跨国公司控制。)

  • New Orleans dominated throughout the game. (新奥尔良队自始至终都控制着这场比赛。)

  • Her loud voice totally dominated the conversation. (她的大嗓门完全主导着这场谈话。)

  • Education issues dominated the election campaign. (教育问题成了这次选举活动的主要辩题。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位)

  • advantage over, prevail over (占优势;处于支配地位)

755. desolate

'desələt, 'desəleit 荒凉的;孤独的

'desələt, 'desəleit 使荒芜

🎤例句
  • a desolate landscape (荒凉的景色)

  • David was desolated by his wife’s death. (妻子的死使戴维悲痛万分。)

🤔同义词
  • wild, desert (荒凉的;无人烟的)

  • harshen (使荒凉;使孤寂)

756. accept

ək'sept 接受;认可,同意

🤩短语
  • accept of (v. 承兑)
🎤例句
  • Rick accepted her offer of coffee. (她请里克喝咖啡,他接受了。)

  • He accepted the invitation to stay with us. (他接受了邀请来我们家住。)

  • His school reports said that he is always ready to accept a challenge (= agree to do something difficult ) . (他的学业报告上说他乐于接受挑战。)

  • Please accept this small gift. (请收下这份小小的礼物。)

  • They offered me a job and I accepted. (他们给我一份工作,我接受了。)

  • He readily accepted her invitation (= accepted it quickly ) . (他欣然接受了她的邀请。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, adopt, recognize, contain, shoulder (接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳)

  • recognize, grant (承认;同意;承兑)

757. secondary

'sekəndəri 次要的,二级的;(教育) 中等的

🤩短语
  • secondary school (中等学校)

  • secondary market (二级市场;次级市场)

  • secondary pollution (二次污染)

  • secondary education (中等教育)

  • secondary industry (第二产业,次级产业)

  • technical secondary school (中专学校)

  • secondary flow (二次流)

  • secondary structure (二级结构;次生结构)

  • secondary vocational school (中等职业学校)

  • secondary air ([化]二次风;二次空气)

  • secondary refining (二次精炼)

  • secondary forest ([林]次生林;再生林)

  • secondary circuit (二次电路,次级电路)

  • secondary treatment (二级处理;次级处理)

  • secondary voltage (二次电压)

  • secondary battery (二次电池;蓄电池)

  • secondary processing (二次加工)

  • secondary stress (次应力;次重音)

  • secondary porosity (次生孔隙度)

  • secondary data (次级资料;二手数据;二级信息)

🎤例句
  • the novel’s secondary characters (这本小说中的次要人物)

  • Examinations are taken after about five years of secondary education. (经过约五年的中等教育后参加考试。)

🤔同义词
  • medium, supporting, middle, minor, moderate ([数][地质]第二的;中等的;[电]次要的;中级的)

  • deputy, agent, factor, proxy (副手;代理人)

758. physiological

,fiziə'lɔdʒikəl 生理学的, 生理学上的

🤩短语
  • physiological function (生理机能)

  • physiological process (生理过程)

  • physiological saline (生理盐水;生理盐溶液)

  • physiological reaction ([医]生理反应)

  • physiological ecology (生理生态学)

  • physiological character (生理性状;生理特点)

  • physiological age (生理年龄)

🎤例句
  • If so, this would add to a growing list of physiological and biological markers of sexual orientation. (如果是这样,这可能会给生理和生物学上的性取向标记增加一长串名单。)

  • The study aims to determine whether there is actually a physiological basis to the disease. (他们研究的目的在于去确定是否真的有这种疾病的生理基础。)

759. pronunciation

prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən 发音,发音方法

🤩短语
  • correct pronunciation (正音;正确发音)
🎤例句
  • She gave the word its French pronunciation. (她给出了这个单词的法语发音。)
🤔同义词
  • sonation, vocalization (发音;读法)

760. commerce

买卖,贸易;商务;商业

🤩短语
  • industry and commerce (工商业)

  • electronic commerce (电子商务)

  • ministry of commerce (商业部)

  • chamber of commerce (商会)

  • department of commerce ((美国)商务部)

  • commerce department ((美国)商务部)

  • international commerce (国际通商,国际商务)

  • international chamber of commerce (国际商会;国际工农商会)

  • chambers of commerce (n. 商会)

  • domestic commerce (国内贸易)

  • commerce ministry (商务部)

  • collaborative commerce (协同商务)

  • interstate commerce ([经]州际贸易,州际商业;美国的州际贸易)

  • commerce bank (美国康美银行)

  • commerce minister (商业部长)

  • commerce committee (商业委员会)

  • interstate commerce commission (美国政府州际商务委员会)

  • foreign commerce (对外贸易)

  • commerce and finance (商业与财务;商业与金融学)

  • commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)

🎤例句
  • measures promoting local commerce and industry (促进地方工商业发展的措施)
🤔同义词
  • trade, traffic (贸易,[贸易]商业)

761. commodity

kə'mɔditi 商品

🤩短语
  • commodity inspection (商品检验)

  • commodity economy (商品经济)

  • commodity price (商品价格)

  • commodity market (商品市场)

  • commodity exchange (商品交易所)

  • commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)

  • commodity circulation (商品流通)

  • bulk commodity (大宗商品,散装货物)

  • fake commodity (假货)

  • commodity money (商品(实物)货币)

  • commodity fair (商品展览会;物资交流会)

  • name of commodity (商品的名称,货物名称)

  • commodity classification (商品分类)

  • commodity code (商品编码)

  • commodity tax (货物税;商品税)

  • purchase commodity (购货;购进商品)

  • commodity stocks (库存商品;商品库存)

🎤例句
  • agricultural commodities (农业商品)

  • Commodity prices fell sharply. (商品价格急剧下跌。)

🤔同义词
  • cargo, merchandise (商品,[贸易]货物;日用品)

762. video

'vidiəu 录影,录像

'vidiəu 电视的,视频的;录像的

🤩短语
  • digital video (数字视频,数字录像)

  • video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)

  • video frequency (视频率)

  • video camera (摄影机)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • video conferencing (电视会议)

  • video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)

  • video recording (录象;显像记录)

  • video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)

  • video compression (视频压缩;视讯压缩;图象压缩)

  • video capture (视频捕捉)

  • video clip (视频剪辑;视讯片段)

  • music video (音乐录影带;音乐视频片;音乐视讯片)

  • video processing (视频加工)

  • video card (视频卡)

  • video tape (录像磁带)

  • video equipment (视频设备;录像设备,录放影设备;视觉器材)

  • video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)

  • video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)

  • video quality (视频质量)

🎤例句
  • Let’s stay at home and watch a video. (我们待在家里看录像吧。)

  • Rewind the video right to the beginning. (把录像倒退到开头部分。)

  • The school will be making a video of the play. (学校将把这出戏拍摄成录像。)

  • video production (录像制作)

🤔同义词
  • television, Vedio ([电子]视频;录像,录像机;[电视]电视)

  • televisual ([电子][电视]视频的;录像的;电视的)

  • to produce (录制)

763. selection

si'lekʃən 选择,挑选;挑选出来的东西

🤩短语
  • natural selection (自然选择;[生]物竞天择说)

  • type selection (典型选择)

  • site selection (厂址选择;基地选择;位置选择)

  • feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)

  • adverse selection (逆选择;相反的选择)

  • selection process (选拔过程)

  • selection criteria (选择标准;选拔准则)

  • mode selection (方式选择;[电]模态选择)

  • portfolio selection (组合证券投资选择;[经]笼统投资选择)

  • seed selection (n. 选种)

  • route selection (公路选线;路线选择)

  • random selection (随机选择;随机抽样)

  • selection theory (选择学说)

  • personnel selection (人员甄选)

  • selection pressure (选择压;选择压力;选拔压力)

  • for your selection (任您选择)

  • selection committee (选拔委员会)

  • automatic selection (自动拨号,自动选择)

  • target selection (目标选择)

  • dynamic selection (n. 动态选择)

🎤例句
  • The judges have made their final selection. (评委已经作出最后的评选。)

  • To order, just write your selections on the form. (订购只需在表上写下你所选的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • chose, choice, pick (选择,挑选;选集;精选品)

764. procession

prəu'seʃən 队伍,行列

🤩短语
  • funeral procession (送葬)
🎤例句
  • They marched in procession to the Capitol building. (他们列队向国会大厦行进。)
🤔同义词
  • train, cavalcade (队伍,行列;一列,一排;列队行进)

  • file (列队行进)

765. bath

bɑ:θ/bæθ 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸,澡盆

bɑ:θ/bæθ (给…)洗澡

🤩短语
  • take a bath (洗个澡)

  • water bath ([医]水浴)

  • plating bath (电镀槽)

  • hot bath (热水浴)

  • salt bath (盐浴)

  • bath towel (浴巾)

  • bath water (浴水,浴缸里的水)

  • bubble bath (n. 泡沫浴)

  • bath temperature (镀浴的温度;电解质温度;熔体温度)

  • taking a bath ([经]注销一笔巨大资产;冲销)

  • steam bath (蒸汽浴)

  • room with bath (带有浴室的房间)

  • shower bath (淋浴,淋湿)

  • bath room (浴室;洗澡间)

  • tin bath (锡槽;锡浴;锡沐盆)

  • have a bath (洗澡;冲凉;淋浴)

  • bath tub (浴盆;盆形燃烧室)

  • bath salt (浴盐;腌制槽用食盐)

  • oil bath (油浴;油浴锅;油槽)

  • electroplating bath (电镀槽;电镀浴)

🎤例句
  • After a week of camping, I really needed a bath. (我露营了一个星期,实在得洗个澡了。)

  • ...a gigantic pink marble bath. (…一个巨大的粉红色大理石浴缸。)

  • I’ll bath the children. (我要给孩子们洗澡了。)

🤔同义词
  • ablutions, bagnio (沐浴;浴室;[建]浴盆)

  • wash oneself (洗澡)

  • wash oneself (洗澡)

766. furious

'fju:riəs 狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的

🎤例句
  • She was absolutely furious . (她怒不可遏。)
🤔同义词
  • acute, stinging (激烈的;狂怒的;热烈兴奋的;喧闹的)

767. conspiracy

kən'spirəsi 阴谋,密谋,共谋

🤩短语
  • conspiracy theory (阴谋论)

  • conspiracy of silence (保持缄默的密约)

🎤例句
  • There were many conspiracy theories (= beliefs that something is the result of a conspiracy ) surrounding Princess Diana’s death. (围绕戴安娜王妃之死有许多阴谋论。)
🤔同义词
  • designing, plot (阴谋;共谋;阴谋集团)

768. intellectual

,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl 知识分子

,intə'lektjuəl, -tʃuəl 智力的,理智的,有理解力的

🤩短语
  • intellectual property (知识产权;著作权)

  • intellectual property right (知识产权;智慧财产权)

  • intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)

  • intellectual development (智力发展)

  • intellectual ability (智能)

  • world intellectual property organization (世界知识产权组织(略作WIPO))

  • intellectual history (思想文化史,知识史)

  • intellectual education (智育)

  • intellectual curiosity (求知欲)

  • intellectual support (智力支持)

  • intellectual property laws (知识产权法)

  • proprietary intellectual property rights (自主知识产权)

  • intellectual discipline (知识学科)

  • intellectual power (智力)

  • intellectual products (智力产品;精神产品)

  • intellectual activity (智力活动)

  • intellectual community (知识界)

  • intellectual work (脑力劳动)

  • intellectual intuition (智的直觉;理智的直观)

  • intellectual enquiry (知识探索;知识探求)

🎤例句
  • a leading British intellectual (一位顶尖的英国知识分子)

  • High levels of lead could damage the intellectual development of children. 。 (高含铅量会损害儿童的智力发育。)

🤔同义词
  • wise, bright, clever, smart, understanding ([心理]智力的;聪明的;理智的)

  • clerisy ([劳经]知识分子;凭理智做事者)

769. calcium

'kælsiəm 钙(化学符号Ca)

🤩短语
  • calcium carbonate (n. [化]碳酸钙)

  • calcium carbide ([化]电石,碳化钙)

  • calcium chloride (氯化钙)

  • calcium phosphate (n. [化]磷酸钙)

  • calcium hydroxide (氢氧化钙;氢化钙)

  • calcium sulfate (硫酸钙(等于calcium sulphate))

  • calcium oxide (氧化钙,生石灰)

  • calcium silicate (硅酸钙)

  • calcium salt (钙盐)

  • calcium alginate (藻酸钙)

  • calcium oxalate (草酸钙)

  • calcium sulphate ([化]硫酸钙)

  • calcium nitrate (硝酸钙)

  • calcium hydrogen phosphate (磷酸氢钙)

  • calcium gluconate (葡萄糖酸钙)

  • calcium hydrophosphate (磷酸氢钙)

  • calcium aluminate (铝酸钙)

  • calcium lactate (乳酸钙)

  • calcium fluoride (氟化钙)

  • calcium hypochlorite (次氯酸钙)

🎤例句
  • What you eat and drink, from childhood on, is critical to the amount of calcium in your bones. (从儿童时期起,你所吃的食物和饮用的饮料,对骨骼中的钙含量都是很关键的。)

770. sentiment

'sentimənt 意见,观点,感想;多愁善感;感情因素

🤩短语
  • market sentiment (市场情绪;市场气氛;市场人心)

  • public sentiment (公众意见;公众的情绪)

  • moral sentiment (道德情操)

🎤例句
  • Similar sentiments were expressed by many politicians. (许多政治家都表达了相同的观点。)

  • There’s no place for sentiment in business! (做生意哪能感情用事!)

🤔同义词
  • mood, emotion, viewpoint, affection, heart ([心理]感情,情绪;情操;观点;多愁善感)

771. provision

prəu'viʒən 提供,供给;预备

🤩短语
  • make provision for (为…预先采取措施;为…作好准备)

  • special provision (特别规定;专门条款)

  • general provision (普通准备金)

  • make provision against (防备,预防)

  • express provision (明示规定)

  • additional provision (附加条款)

  • supplementary provision (补充规定;追加拨款,增补拨款;追加备付款项)

🎤例句
  • He made provisions for his wife and his children in his will. (在遗嘱里他为妻子和孩子都做好了安排。)
🤔同义词
  • item, preparation, arrangement, preliminary, do (规定;条款;准备;[经]供应品)

772. anticipate

æn'tisipeit 预料;期望;预先考虑;抢先;提前使用

🎤例句
  • Sales are better than anticipated. (销量比预期要好。)

  • Daniel was eagerly anticipating her arrival. (丹尼尔热切地期待着她的到来。)

  • Copernicus anticipated in part the discoveries of the 17th and 18th centuries. (17和18世纪的发现中有一部分早为哥白尼所发现。)

🤔同义词
  • hope, presume upon (预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用)

773. progressive

prəu'ɡresiv 进步的,先进的;前进的

🤩短语
  • progressive die ([机]级进模;顺序冲模)

  • progressive party (美国进步党)

  • democratic progressive party (民进党)

  • progressive development (n. 前进发展)

  • progressive cavity pump (螺杆泵;螺杆抽油泵)

  • progressive forces (进步力量)

  • progressive tax (累进税)

  • progressive movement (进步运动;渐进运动)

  • progressive scan (逐行扫描)

  • progressive rate (累进税率)

🎤例句
  • a progressive administration (进步的政府)

  • progressive and forward-looking policies (有前瞻性的进步政策)

🤔同义词
  • advanced, ascensive ([数]进步的;先进的)

774. documentary

,dɔkju'mentəri 文献的

,dɔkju'mentəri 记录片

🤩短语
  • documentary film (纪录片;文献片)

  • documentary credit (押汇信用证)

  • documentary evidence (证明文件;书面证明)

  • documentary draft (跟单汇票;押汇汇票)

  • documentary letter of credit (跟单信用证;跟单信用状)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • documentary collection (跟单托收)

🎤例句
  • One of the most useful sources of documentary evidence is maps. (最有价值的文献证据之一就是地图。)

  • ...a TV documentary on homelessness. (…一部关于无家可归现象的电视记录片。)

🤔同义词
  • recorded (记录的;文件的;记实的)

775. inclusive

in'klu:siv 包括的,包含的;范围广的

🤩短语
  • inclusive of (把…包括在内)

  • all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)

🎤例句
  • The fully inclusive fare for the trip is £22. (这次出行的全部费用为22英镑。)

  • Not everyone shares his vision of an inclusive America. (不是所有人都同意他的观点,认为美国是个包容性很强的国家。)

🤔同义词
  • containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)

776. isle

ail 小岛(用于诗歌中)

🤩短语
  • isle of wight (怀特岛(英国))

  • isle of man (英国属地曼岛(首都道格拉斯,位于欧洲))

🎤例句
  • the British Isles (不列颠群岛)
🤔同义词
  • island (岛)

777. disposal

dis'pəuzəl 丢弃,处理

🤩短语
  • sewage disposal (污水处理)

  • waste disposal (废物处理;废物处理装置)

  • at your disposal (任意使用;任你自由支配;听你差遣)

  • garbage disposal (垃圾处理)

  • sludge disposal (粪泥处理)

  • wastewater disposal (废水处置)

  • solid waste disposal (固体废物处置)

  • at the disposal of (任凭使用)

  • final disposal (最终处置)

  • refuse disposal (废物处理)

  • disposal site (卸泥场;废物处理场;垃圾倾置场)

  • sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)

  • disposal cost (措施费用;清理成本)

  • effluent disposal (废水处理)

  • bomb disposal (未爆弹处理)

  • at disposal (供…使用;可以自由处理)

  • explosive ordnance disposal (爆炸性军械处理)

🎤例句
  • bomb disposal experts (拆弹专家)
🤔同义词
  • transactions, settlement, treating, handling, governance (处理;支配;清理;安排)

778. grand

ɡrænd 宏伟的,壮丽的,隆重的

🤩短语
  • grand prix (n. 国际汽车大奖赛;头等奖,最高奖)

  • grand canyon (n. (美)大峡谷)

  • grand canal (大运河)

  • grand opening (n. 盛大献映)

  • grand slam (大满贯;满垒时的全垒打)

  • grand theatre (大剧院(位于波尔多))

  • grand prize (特奖)

  • grand jury ([法]大陪审团)

  • grand opera (大歌剧)

  • grand strategy (伟大战略)

  • grand piano (n. 大钢琴;三角钢琴)

  • grand national (n. 全国越野障碍赛马(举办于英国,每年一次))

  • grand master (象棋大师)

  • grand central (中央)

  • grand hyatt (君悦酒店)

  • grand rapids (大急流城(美国密歇根州西南部城市))

  • grand canyon national park ((美国)大峡谷国家公园)

  • grand hall (大厅;大会堂)

  • grand tour ((从前英国贵族子女的)遍游欧洲大陆的教育旅行)

  • grand design (伟大计划;宏观设计;总计划)

🎤例句
  • a grand country house (豪华的乡间大宅)

  • Henry Luce had a grand design for America’s future. (亨利·卢斯为美国的未来设计了一幅宏伟蓝图。)

🤔同义词
  • magnificent, noble (宏伟的;豪华的;极重要的)

  • gee (大钢琴;一千美元)

779. bar

条,杆,闩;酒吧;栅,障碍(物)

阻挡,阻拦

🤩短语
  • at the bar (在酒吧;受到公开审问)

  • bar code (条形码;电脑条码)

  • steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)

  • behind bars (在监狱服刑)

  • status bar (状态栏)

  • internet bar (网吧)

  • reinforcing bar (钢筋)

  • menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)

  • bar none (没有例外地)

  • progress bar (进度条;进度指示器)

  • title bar (标题栏)

  • coffee bar (咖啡馆)

  • reinforcing steel bar (增强钢筋)

  • iron bar (铁条;铁锭)

  • snack bar (小吃店;快餐柜)

  • scroll bar ([计]滚动条)

  • chocolate bar (巧克力棒;巧克力条)

  • oxygen bar (氧气吧)

  • round bar (圆条;圆钢筋)

  • bar association (律师协会)

🎤例句
  • a chocolate bar (一条巧克力)

  • The hotel has a licensed bar . (宾馆里有一家有售酒许可证的酒吧。)

  • houses with bars across the windows (窗户上钉有铁条的房屋)

  • She ran back, but Francis barred her way . (她往回跑,可是弗朗西斯拦住了她。)

🤔同义词
  • rod, staff, obstacle, dam, let ([金融]条,棒;[建]酒吧;障碍)

  • inhibit, forbid (禁止;阻拦)

780. prospective

prəu'spektiv 预期的

🤩短语
  • prospective study (前瞻研究;预期研究;远景调查)

  • prospective market (未来的市场)

  • prospective customer (潜在顾客)

  • prospective buyer (准买家)

  • prospective student (未来学生;欲申请的学生)

  • prospective earnings (预期收益)

  • prospective oil (石油储量)

🎤例句
  • The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers. (这篇报道应该可以对其他可能的购买者起到警告作用。)
🤔同义词
  • expected, due, future (未来的;预期的)

  • outlook, expectation (预期;展望)

781. romance

rəu'mæns, 'rəumæns, rə'mæns 爱情;恋爱

🤩短语
  • romance languages (罗曼斯语(由拉丁语演变而成的语言))
🎤例句
  • The romance had gone out of their relationship. (他们之间已经没有了爱意。)
🤔同义词
  • legend, affair (传奇;浪漫史;风流韵事;冒险故事)

  • cook up, think up (虚构;渲染;写传奇)

782. supervise

'sju:pəvaiz 管理,监督

🤩短语
  • supervise the manufacture of (监制)
🎤例句
  • Griffiths closely supervised the research. (格里菲思密切指导该项研究。)
🤔同义词
  • manage, police, conduct, run, direct (监督,管理;指导)

  • direct, charge of (监督,管理;指导)

783. medicine

'medisin 内服药,医药;医术;医学

🤩短语
  • chinese medicine (中医)

  • traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)

  • western medicine (西医;西药)

  • herbal medicine (草药医学,草药)

  • modern medicine (现代医学)

  • clinical medicine (临床医学)

  • chinese herbal medicine (中药;中草药;中药材)

  • take medicine (吃药;服药)

  • internal medicine (内科医学,内科)

  • preventive medicine ([医]预防医学)

  • veterinary medicine (兽医)

  • nuclear medicine (核医学)

  • sports medicine (运动医学)

  • take the medicine (吃药)

  • alternative medicine (非传统医学)

  • forensic medicine (法医学)

  • patent medicine (成药;专利药品)

  • emergency medicine (急诊医学;应急医学)

  • rehabilitation medicine (康复医学;复健医学)

  • liquid medicine (药水,药液)

🎤例句
  • Medicines should be kept out of the reach of children. (药应放在孩子够不到的地方。)

  • Have you been taking your medicine ? (你一直在服药吗?)

  • the remarkable achievements of modern medicine (现代医学的非凡成就)

🤔同义词
  • drug, pharmacon ([医学][药物][药]药;医学;[内科]内科;巫术)

784. verse

və:s 〔歌曲、诗歌、《圣经》等的〕一节;韵文,诗;诗节,诗句

🤩短语
  • chapter and verse (n. 引经据典)

  • free verse (自由诗体(不受格律约束的))

  • blank verse (素体诗,无韵诗(不押韵的五音步诗行))

  • vice verse (反之亦然,反过来也一样)

🎤例句
  • Let’s sing the last verse again. (我们把最后一节再唱一遍吧。)

  • Learn the first two verses of the poem by heart. (把这首诗的头两节背下来。)

  • a book of comic verse (一本滑稽诗集)

🤔同义词
  • poetry, poem (诗,诗篇;韵文;诗节)

785. effect

i'fekt 效应;影响;结果

i'fekt 引起;使发生

🤩短语
  • effect on (对…的作用)

  • curative effect (疗效)

  • main effect (主效应)

  • negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)

  • positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)

  • side effect (副作用)

  • in effect (实际上;生效)

  • no effect (无效果;没有作用)

  • to the effect (大意是;带有那个意思)

  • actual effect (实证法;实际效应)

  • economic effect (经济效益,利用效果;经济效应)

  • treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)

  • adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)

  • protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)

  • direct effect (直接效应)

  • take effect (生效;起作用)

  • cause and effect (因果关系;原因与结果)

  • put into effect (执行)

  • have effect (生效;对…有作用;对…有效果;见效)

  • certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)

🎤例句
  • the long-term effects of the drug (这种毒品的长期影响)

  • I could feel the effects of the thin mountain air. (我能感觉到山上稀薄空气产生的影响。)

  • This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger. (这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。)

  • A system failure has a knock-on effect throughout the whole hotel. (系统故障会给整个酒店带来连锁反应。)

  • the cumulative effect of human activities on the global environment (人类活动对全球环境日积月累的影响)

  • A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce the desired effect. (大量减少该止痛药的服用剂量依然能产生预期的效果。)

  • In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect. (精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。)

  • Many parents lack confidence in their ability to effect change in their children’s behaviour. (许多父母对自己是否有能力改变子女的行为缺乏信心。)

🤔同义词
  • impression, influence, infection, affection, impact (影响;效果;作用)

  • form, inspire (产生;达到目的)

786. aggressive

ə'ɡresiv 侵略的,好斗的;有进取心的

🤩短语
  • aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)

  • aggressive action (侵蚀作用;腐蚀性)

  • aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)

  • aggressive growth (积极成长型;进取型的投资管理)

🎤例句
  • Jim’s voice became aggressive. (吉姆的声音凶了起来。)

  • A successful businessman has to be aggressive. (成功的实业家必须得有股冲劲。)

🤔同义词
  • invasive, enterprising (侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的)

787. art

ɑ:t 美术,艺术;技术,技艺;文科,人文科学

🤩短语
  • contemporary art (当代艺术)

  • works of art (艺术品)

  • literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)

  • modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)

  • state of the art (当前发展状况,目前发展水平)

  • art design (艺术设计;美术设计)

  • folk art (民间艺术)

  • art education (艺术教育;美术教育)

  • art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))

  • fine art (精细工艺)

  • work of art (艺术品)

  • art history (艺术史)

  • art museum (美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆)

  • prior art (先前技术)

  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • art work (艺术作品;工艺品;布线图;原图,图模)

  • martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))

  • art exhibition (艺术展览;美术展览)

  • art school (艺术学校)

  • public art (公共艺术)

🎤例句
  • the Museum of Modern Art in New York (纽约现代艺术博物馆)

  • an art exhibition (艺术作品展)

  • Television is ruining the art of conversation. (电视在糟蹋会话艺术。)

  • ...arts and social science graduates. (…人文与社会科学的毕业生们。)

🤔同义词
  • beaux-arts, artwork (艺术;美术;艺术品)

  • artistic (艺术的;艺术品的)

  • are, am (是(be的变体))

788. month

mʌnθ 月,月份

🤩短语
  • last month (上个月)

  • next month (下月)

  • per month (每月)

  • once a month (一月一次)

  • in a month (一个月后)

  • past month (上个月)

  • lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)

  • month by month (逐月)

  • month after month (一月又一月)

  • calendar month (历月)

  • current month (本月;本月数)

  • delivery month (交割月;交收月)

  • month of sundays (很长的时间)

🎤例句
  • I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)

  • She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)

  • We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)

🤔同义词
  • Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)

789. diverse

dai'və:s, di- 多种多样的,不同的

🎤例句
  • subjects as diverse as pop music and archaeology (像流行音乐和考古学这样各不相同的学科)
🤔同义词
  • different, unlike, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的;多种多样的;变化多的)

790. curtain

'kə:tən 窗帘,门帘;幕(布)

'kə:tən 用帘子隔开

🤩短语
  • curtain wall (幕墙;护墙)

  • glass curtain wall (玻璃幕墙)

  • behind the curtain (adv. 幕后;秘密)

  • water curtain (水幕)

  • curtain grouting (帷幕灌浆)

  • air curtain (空气帘,气幕)

  • curtain call (演员谢幕)

  • shower curtain (浴帘;浴盆帘)

  • bamboo curtain (竹幕(西方资产阶级舆论界过去对我国的诬蔑性用语))

  • iron curtain (铁幕;(阻隔消息,思想交流的)无形屏障)

  • window curtain (n. 窗帘)

  • curtain of night (夜幕)

  • ring down the curtain (v. 落幕;结束)

  • curtain material (窗帘材料)

  • door curtain (门帘)

  • curtain rod (窗帘杆, 挂帘杆;幕杆)

  • grout curtain (水泥屏障;薄浆隔墙;灌浆帷幕)

  • curtain coating (帘膜式淋涂)

  • net curtain (网眼帘)

  • curtain track (窗帘滑轨)

🎤例句
  • red velvet curtains (红色的丝绒窗帘)

  • Before the curtain went up, the dancers took their places on stage. (幕拉起之前,舞蹈演员都在舞台上站好了位置。)

  • The room was curtained off by red drapes. (这个房间被红帘子隔开了。)

🤔同义词
  • screen, window hangings (幕;[建]窗帘)

  • shadow, shield (遮蔽;装上门帘)

791. recover

ri'kʌvə 重新获得;(from)恢复,痊愈

🤩短语
  • recover from (恢复;恢复知觉)
🎤例句
  • Four paintings stolen from the gallery have been recovered. (美术馆的四幅被盗画作已经失而复得。)

  • He’s in hospital, recovering from a heart attack. (他心脏病发作住院了,正在康复之中。)

🤔同义词
  • restore, repair, offset, resume (恢复;弥补;重新获得)

  • restore, unsave (恢复;胜诉;重新得球)

792. possibly

'pɔsəbli 可能,也许,或许

🎤例句
  • This last task is possibly the most difficult. (这最后一项任务也许是最难的。)

  • It will take three weeks, possibly longer. (要花三个星期,也许更久。)

  • ‘Will you be here tomorrow?’ ‘Possibly.’ (“你明天到这儿来吗?”“也许吧。”)

  • ‘Was it murder?’ ‘ Quite possibly (= it is very likely ) .’ (“是谋杀吗?”“很可能是。”)

🤔同义词
  • probably, maybe, perhaps, potentially (可能地;也许;大概)

793. middle

中间,当中

中间的,当中的

🤩短语
  • in the middle (在中间;在中部)

  • in the middle of (在…中间)

  • middle school (n. 中学)

  • middle east (中东(一般泛指欧,亚,非三大洲连接的地区))

  • middle class (中产阶级)

  • middle part (中部地区)

  • junior middle school (初中)

  • middle age (中年;中世纪)

  • middle reaches (中游;河道中游)

  • middle finger (中指)

  • middle of the road (中庸;中道;中间路线)

  • senior middle school (高中)

  • middle school student (中学生)

  • middle jurassic (中侏罗世;中侏罗纪)

  • middle ear (中耳,鼓室)

  • middle layer (中间层;胞间层)

  • middle eastern (中东的)

  • middle size (中尺寸)

  • middle ground (n. 妥协;中间立场)

  • middle ordovician ([地]中奥陶世)

🎤例句
  • We rowed out towards the middle of the lake. (我们朝湖中央划去。)

  • driving in the middle lane of the motorway (在高速公路的中间车道上行驶)

🤔同义词
  • medium, mid, intermediary, secondary, moderate (中间的,中部的;中级的,中等的)

  • center, waist (中间,中央;腰部)

  • double up, double back (把…放在中间,把…对折)

  • double over (放在中间,对折)

794. illustration

,ilə'streiʃən 插图,图解;说明;例证

🎤例句
  • The book contains 62 pages of illustrations. (这本书有62页插图。)

  • a striking illustration of 19th-century attitudes to women (19世纪时对待女性态度的鲜明例证)

🤔同义词
  • explanation, notes, legend, diagram (说明;[印刷]插图;[经]例证;图解)

795. equip

i'kwip (with)装备,配备;训练

🤩短语
  • equip with (装备,配备;备有…,以…装备)
🎤例句
  • They spent a lot of money equipping the school with new computers. (他们花了很多钱给学校配备新计算机。)

  • Relative poverty, however, did not prevent Martin from equipping himself with an excellent education. (然而相对的贫穷并没有妨碍马丁接受良好教育。)

🤔同义词
  • prepare, provide (装备,配备)

796. market

'mɑ:kit 集市,市场;销路,需求(量)

'mɑ:kit 销售

🤩短语
  • market economy ([经]市场经济)

  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • in the market (在市场里;想买的)

  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)

  • international market (国际市场)

  • on the market (上市;出售的)

  • market share (市场占有率)

  • market demand (市场需求)

  • real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)

  • capital market (资本市场)

  • domestic market (国内市场)

  • property market (地产市场;房地产市场;物业市场)

  • market development (市场发展;市场开发)

  • market price (市价)

  • home market (国内市场)

  • market research (n. 市场调查)

  • market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)

  • housing market (住宅区市场)

  • financial market (金融市场)

🎤例句
  • I usually buy all my vegetables at the market. (我通常都是在菜市场里购买蔬菜。)

  • There’s a good antiques market here on Sundays. (每逢周日这里都会有一个不错的古玩集市。)

  • If you could ever figure out how to market this you’d make a fortune.. (如果能想出办法来推销这个东西,你就发财了。)

🤔同义词
  • exchanges, store, shop, outlet, plaza (市场;行情;股票市场;市面;[贸易]集市;销路;商店)

797. sister

姐,妹;护士长;修女,女教士

🤩短语
  • younger sister (妹妹)

  • elder sister (姐姐,姊姊)

  • little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)

  • older sister (姐姐)

  • twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)

  • eldest sister (长姊,大姐)

  • sister company (姐妹公司)

  • sister school (姊妹校)

  • sister chromatid (姊妹染色半体)

  • sister city (姐妹城市;友好城市)

  • sister in law (嫂子;姑子;姨子;弟媳;妯娌)

  • sister ship (姐妹船,姊妹船;同型船;姊妹舰)

  • half sister (同父异母或同母异父姐妹)

🎤例句
  • Janet and Abby are sisters. (珍妮特和阿比是两姐妹。)

  • the ward sister (病房护士长)

  • Good morning, Sister Mary. (早上好,玛丽修女。)

🤔同义词
  • sis, tittie (姐妹;修女;护士)

798. generous

'dʒenərəs 慷慨的;宽宏大量的

🤩短语
  • be generous with (用…很大方)

  • be generous in (乐于……)

🎤例句
  • She’s always very generous to the kids. (她对小孩总是很大方。)

  • She was generous enough to overlook my little mistake. (她非常宽宏大量,不计较我的小过失)

🤔同义词
  • handsome, liberal (慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的)

799. democracy

di'mɔkrəsi 民主,民主制;民主国家

🤩短语
  • social democracy (n. 社会主义;社会民主主义)

  • deliberative democracy (协商民主;审议民主;商议性民主)

  • liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))

  • representative democracy (代议民主)

  • parliamentary democracy (议会民主制)

  • participatory democracy (分享民主制;参与性民主制度)

🎤例句
  • a return to democracy after 16 years of military rule (16年军人统治后民主制度的恢复)

  • a parliamentary democracy (议会民主制国家)