900_考研必考词汇

900. bank

bæŋk 银行;岸,堤;

🤩短语
  • central bank ([经]中央银行)

  • commercial bank (商业银行)

  • bank of china (中国银行)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)

  • people's bank of china (中国人民银行)

  • investment bank (投资银行)

  • development bank (开发银行)

  • construction bank (建设银行)

  • west bank (约旦河西岸)

  • bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)

  • bank loan (银行贷款)

  • agricultural bank (农业银行)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • issuing bank (开证银行;发行钞票的银行)

  • river bank (河岸;河堤)

  • china construction bank (中国建设银行)

  • in bank (存入银行)

  • bank on (指望;依赖)

  • bank of america (n. 美国银行)

🎤例句
  • We have very little money in the bank. (我们存在银行里的钱很少。)

  • the river bank (河岸)

🤔同义词
  • shallow, ford ([金融]银行;岸;[地理]浅滩;储库)

  • pile, heap up (堆积;倾斜转弯)

901. highlight

'hailait 使显著,使突出;强调

'hailait 最精彩的部分

🎤例句
  • Your résumé should highlight your skills and achievements. (你的简历应该突出自己的技能和成绩。)

  • That weekend in Venice was definitely the highlight of our trip. (在威尼斯度过的那个周末无疑是我们这次旅行最精彩的部分。)

🤔同义词
  • emphasize, stress (突出;强调;使显著;加亮)

  • first thing (最精彩的部分;最重要的事情;[电子]加亮区)

902. formidable

'fɔ:midəbl 强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的

🎤例句
  • The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)

  • The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)

🤔同义词
  • powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)

903. verbal

'və:bəl 口头的;用言辞的,用文字的;动词的

🤩短语
  • verbal communication (语言通信)

  • verbal ability (n. 言语能力;语言能力)

  • verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)

  • verbal agreement ([法]口头协议)

  • verbal instruction (口头指示;口授)

  • non verbal (非用言语的)

🎤例句
  • verbal agreement/instructions etc (口头协议/指示等)

  • verbal skills (语言技能)

  • verbal nouns (动名词)

🤔同义词
  • oral, spoken (口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的)

904. menu

'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)

  • main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)

  • shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)

  • menu commands ([计]菜单命令)

  • popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)

  • menu option (菜单选择)

  • right-click menu (右键菜单)

  • pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)

  • menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)

  • control menu (n. 控制菜单)

  • pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)

  • boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)

🎤例句
  • Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)

  • a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)

🤔同义词
  • carte, memu ([计]菜单)

905. accessory

ək'sesəri 附件,附属品;装饰物,小配件

🤩短语
  • accessory equipment (辅助设备)

  • accessory nerve (副神经)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • bathroom accessories such as mirrors and towel-rails (镜子和毛巾架等浴室配件)

  • a set of fully matching clothes and accessories (一套完全相配的衣服和饰物)

🤔同义词
  • attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)

  • deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)

906. legend

'ledʒənd 传说,传奇

🤩短语
  • urban legend (n. 都市传奇,传闻)

  • legend group (n. 联想集团(现名为lenovo))

🎤例句
  • Local legend has it that (= says that ) the island was the original Garden of Eden. (当地传说这个岛就是伊甸园的原型。)
🤔同义词
  • explanation, notes, romance, illustration (传奇;说明;[测]图例;刻印文字)

907. assumption

ə'sʌmpʃən 假定,设想;采取;承担

🤩短语
  • on the assumption that (假设)

  • fundamental assumption (n. 基本假定)

🎤例句
  • You would be making an assumption that's not based on any fact that you could report. (你会做出不以你能报道的任何事实为依据的一种假设。)

  • the assumption of responsibility (承担责任,就职)

🤔同义词
  • conception, perhaps, if (假定;设想;担任;采取)

908. pronounce

prəu'nauns 发…的音;宣布,宣判

🤩短语
  • pronounce on (对…发表意见)
🎤例句
  • How do you pronounce your name? (你的名字怎么念?)

  • The victim was pronounced dead on arrival. (受害人送到时被宣布死亡。)

🤔同义词
  • declare, pass sentence (发音;宣判;断言)

  • articulate (发音;作出判断)

909. continue

kən'tinju: 继续,连续;延伸

🤩短语
  • continue with (继续做)

  • continue to do (继续做某事)

  • continue doing (一直做(同一件事))

  • to be continue (未完待续)

🎤例句
  • He will be continuing his education in the US. (他将在美国继续求学。)

  • I felt too sick to continue. (我感觉很难受,无法继续下去了。)

  • The road continues northwards to the border. (这条路往北一直延伸到边境。)

🤔同义词
  • run on, carry on with (继续,延续;仍旧,连续)

910. perceive

pə'si:v 理解,领悟;察觉,感知

🤩短语
  • perceive as (视为;当作)
🎤例句
  • Stress is widely perceived as contributing to coronary heart disease. (压力普遍被认为能造成冠心病。)

  • That morning, he perceived a change in Franca’s mood. (那天早上,他注意到弗兰卡情绪的变化。)

🤔同义词
  • detect, feel, absorb, see, read (察觉,感觉;理解;认知)

  • to feel, come to realize (感到,感知;认识到)

911. proposition

,prɔpə'ziʃən 主张,观点,见解;提议,建议

🤩短语
  • value proposition (价值主张;价值定位;价值命题)

  • make someone a proposition (◎[口语]向某人提出一项办法(或提议))

  • unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)

🎤例句
  • The theory is founded on two basic propositions. (这个理论是建立在两个基本观点之上的。)

  • I’ve got a proposition to put to you. (我要向你提个建议。)

🤔同义词
  • sentence, theme, subject, offer ([数]命题;提议;主题;议题)

912. susceptible

sə'septəbl 易得病的;易受影响的;〔人〕易受影响的

🤩短语
  • susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)

  • susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)

🎤例句
  • Older people are more susceptible to infections. (年长者更易受感染。)

  • A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)

🤔同义词
  • impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)

913. obsolete

'ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t 已废弃的,过时的

🤩短语
  • obsolete equipment (陈旧设备)
🎤例句
  • obsolete weapons (已被淘汰的武器)

  • computer hardware that quickly became obsolete (很快就变得过时的电脑硬件)

  • Will computers render (= make ) books obsolete? (计算机会把书籍淘汰掉吗?)

🤔同义词
  • waste, dumped ([生物]废弃的;老式的)

  • fall into disuse, wash out (淘汰;废弃)

914. invisible

in'vizəbl 看不见的;无形的

🤩短语
  • invisible hand (看不见的手)

  • invisible assets (无形资产)

  • invisible trade (无形贸易)

  • invisible ink (隐形墨水)

  • invisible zipper (隐形拉链)

🎤例句
  • The house was surrounded by trees, and invisible from the road. (这所房子树木环绕,从路上是看不见的。)

  • There’s an invisible barrier that keeps women out of top jobs. (女性想进入职场高层存在着无形的障碍。)

🤔同义词
  • intangible, discarnate, aeriform (无形的,看不见的;无形的;不显眼的,暗藏的)

915. daylight

'deilait 日光;白昼,黎明

🤩短语
  • in broad daylight (在大白天;公开地)

  • broad daylight (光天化日;公开地)

  • daylight saving (夏令时(指在夏季把标准时间拨早1小时))

  • in daylight (在阳光中;光天化日之下;在大白天)

  • daylight saving time (夏令时;日光节约时间)

  • see daylight (◎看到(胜利或成功的)曙光,成功在望,有希望)

  • by daylight (在白天)

  • daylight lamp (日光灯)

🎤例句
  • The park is open to the public during daylight hours . (公园白天对公众开放。)

  • If possible, it’s better to work in natural daylight. (如果条件允许的话,最好在自然日光下工作。)

  • Quinn returned shortly after daylight yesterday morning. (奎因昨天天刚亮就回来了。)

🤔同义词
  • morning, sunlight, publicity, open (白天;[天]日光;黎明;公开)

916. create

kri'eit 创造,引起;创作

🤩短语
  • create button (创建按钮)
🎤例句
  • Some people believe the universe was created by a big explosion. (有些人认为宇宙是通过一次大爆炸创造出来的。)

  • Her behaviour is creating a lot of problems. (她的行为引起了很多问题。)

  • The new factory is expected to create more than 400 new jobs. (这家新工厂预计能创造400多个新的就业机会。)

  • This dish was created by our chef Jean Richard. (这道菜是我们的厨师琼·理查德创制的。)

🤔同义词
  • produce, invent (创造,创作;造成)

917. cathedral

kə'θi:drəl 大教堂

🎤例句
  • St Paul’s Cathedral (圣保罗大教堂)
🤔同义词
  • minster, duomo (大教堂)

918. centigrade

'sentiɡreid 摄氏温度计的;摄氏的

'sentiɡreid 摄氏温度计;摄氏

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)

  • The number at the bottom is the recommended water temperature in centigrade. (底部的数字为建议性摄氏度水温。)

🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

919. levy

'levi 税款,税额

'levi 征收,征集,征用

🤩短语
  • tax levy (纳税;征收税款)

  • levy on (征税;扣押)

  • levy tax (征税)

  • transaction levy (交易征费)

🎤例句
  • ...an annual levy on all drivers. (…向所有司机征收的年税。)

  • a new tax levied on all electrical goods (对所有电器商品征收的一种新税)

🤔同义词
  • collection, taxation, expropriation ([税收]征收;征兵,征税)

  • toll ([税收]征收(税等);征集(兵等))

  • tax collection, toll (征税;征兵)

920. catalog

'kætəlɔɡ (ue)目录(册)

'kætəlɔɡ 编目(录)

🤩短语
  • product catalog (产品目录)

  • card catalog (图书馆里的卡片目录(等于card catalogue))

🎤例句
  • a mail order catalog (邮购商品目录)

  • The manuscripts have never been systematically catalogued. (一直没有系统地为这些手稿编过目录。)

🤔同义词
  • registration, directory, entry, content, list ([图情][计]目录;登记)

  • register, book in (登记;为…编目录)

921. married

'mærid 已婚的,夫妇的;(to)与…结婚的

🤩短语
  • get married (结婚)

  • got married (结婚(get married的过去式))

  • married couple (新婚夫妻)

  • married life (婚后生活)

  • married person (已婚人士)

  • are you married (你结婚了吗)

🎤例句
  • Are you married or single? (你是已婚还是单身?)

  • They’ve been married for eight years. (他们已经结婚八年了。)

  • Married men earn 70 percent more than single men. (已婚男子比单身男子多挣70%。)

  • We’re getting married (= marrying ) next month. (我们下个月结婚。)

  • When she first came to London, she was newly married and out of work. (她初到伦敦时刚结婚,而且没有工作。)

  • Nicole is married to my brother. (妮科尔嫁给了我的弟弟。)

🤔同义词
  • marital, matrimonial (已婚的,有配偶的;婚姻的,夫妇的;密切结合的)

922. political

pə'litikəl 政治的

🤩短语
  • political party (政党)

  • political system (政治制度;政治体系)

  • political power (政治权力;政治力;政治力量)

  • political work (政治工作;政治课)

  • political science (政治学)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • political life (政治生活)

  • political theory (政治学理论)

  • political philosophy (政治哲学)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)

  • political ideology (政治意识形态)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • political structure (政治结构)

  • political economics (政治经济学)

  • political leader (政治领袖)

  • political status (政治地位)

  • political issue (政治问题)

  • political risk (政治风险)

🎤例句
  • All other political parties there have been completely banned. (那里的其他所有政党都已经完全被取缔了。)

  • The government is facing another political crisis. (该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。)

🤔同义词
  • governmental, clannish (政治的;党派的)

923. band

条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙

🤩短语
  • frequency band (频带;频段)

  • wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • broad band (宽带)

  • narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)

  • rock band (摇滚乐团)

  • rubber band (橡皮筋)

  • wave band (n. (无线电)波段)

  • band structure (带结构;能带结构)

  • band width (频带宽度)

  • energy band (能带)

  • band saw (带锯;带锯机;环形锯)

  • band together (结合起来,团结起来)

  • steel band (n. 钢鼓乐队)

  • base band (基带,窄带;基频带;基极信号)

  • forbidden band ([化]禁带)

  • marching band (军乐队;奏进行曲作操练表演的乐队)

  • band pass (通过频带)

  • jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • elastic band (橡皮筋)

🎤例句
  • papers held together with a rubber band (乐队正在演奏披头士的老歌。)

  • I grew up playing in rock bands. (我是在摇滚乐队里玩音乐长大的。)

  • Interest rates stayed within a relatively narrow band. (利率在一个相对较小的范围内波动。)

  • a small band of volunteers (一小批志愿者)

🤔同义词
  • strip, crowd (带;乐队;松紧带;一帮;传送带)

  • combine, connect, focus, hand in hand (联合;聚焦)

924. ascertain

,æsə'tein 确定,查明,弄清

🎤例句
  • A postmortem was ordered to try to ascertain the cause of death. (下令验尸以查明死因。)
🤔同义词
  • confirm, identify, assure oneself (确定;查明;探知)

925. accuracy

'ækjurəsi 正确,准确;准确性;精确度

🤩短语
  • high accuracy (高准确度)

  • measurement accuracy (量测精度)

  • measuring accuracy (测量精度;计量精度)

  • machining accuracy (加工精度;精加工精确度)

  • control accuracy (控制精度)

  • positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • calculation accuracy (计算精度)

  • tracking accuracy (跟踪精度)

  • degree of accuracy (精确度)

  • accuracy of measurement (测量精度)

  • dimensional accuracy (尺寸精度)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • accuracy control (精度控制;精确控制,精确度控制)

  • accuracy test (精度检验,精度试验;准确度测试)

  • calibration accuracy (校准精度;校准精确度)

  • accuracy of measuring (计量准确度)

  • dynamic accuracy (动态精度;动态正确性;动态准确度)

  • alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)

  • relative accuracy (相对精度)

  • accuracy grade (精度等级;准确度级别)

🎤例句
  • He passes the ball with unerring accuracy. (他传球准确无误。)

  • worries about the accuracy of government statistics (对政府统计数据准确性的担心)

926. inform

in'fɔ:m (of,about)通知,告诉,报告

🤩短语
  • inform against (检举;告发)

  • inform of (通知;报告)

  • inform about (告发;通知;告诉)

🎤例句
  • They would inform him of any progress they had made. (他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。)

  • My daughter informed me that she was pregnant. (我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。)

🤔同义词
  • message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)

  • tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)

927. opposite

'ɔpəzit, -sit 对面的,相对的;相反的

'ɔpəzit, -sit 相反的人[事物],对立物

🤩短语
  • opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)

  • opposite sex (异性)

  • just the opposite (正好相反,恰巧相反)

  • opposite side (对边;相对面)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • opposite end (另一端)

  • opposite view (相反的观点)

  • opposite number (地位对等或相当者;对应物;对应号)

  • opposite phase (反相)

  • diametrically opposite (直径上对置的;正好相反的)

  • opposite angle (对角,对顶角)

  • opposite polarity (相反极性)

  • opposite sign (反号;异号)

🎤例句
  • I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect. (我以为这药会让他睡觉,但是它却起了反作用。)

  • At the opposite extreme, Ashworth’s style is very simple and modern. (截然相反的是,阿什沃思的风格非常简单和现代。)

  • She’s quite shy, the exact opposite of Becky. (她非常害羞,和贝姬正好相反。)

🤔同义词
  • contrary, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;[植]对面的;对立的)

  • antithesis, antonym (对立面;反义词)

  • across (在对面)

928. preceding

pri'si:diŋ, 'pri:- 在前的,在先的

🎤例句
  • As we saw in the preceding chapter, groups can be powerful agents of socialization. (如我们在前一章所见,团组可以是社会化的有力动因。)
🤔同义词
  • prior, prius (在前的;前述的)

929. hero

'hiərəu 英雄,勇士;男主角,男主人公

🤩短语
  • national hero (民族英雄;国家英雄)

  • hero worship (英雄崇拜)

  • tragic hero (悲剧英雄;英雄好汉)

  • folk hero (民族英雄;民间英雄)

🎤例句
  • He had dared to speak out against injustice, and overnight he became a national hero . (他敢于站出来抨击不公正的现象,一夜之间就成了国家英雄。)

  • His father was a war hero , a former fighter pilot. (他父亲是一位战争英雄,曾经是战斗机飞行员。)

  • the unsung heroes who drove convoys of aid to Bosnia (运载援助物品到波斯尼亚的那些无名英雄)

  • Phileas Fogg, hero of Jules Verne’s ‘Around the World in Eighty Days’ (斐利斯•福格,儒勒•凡尔纳《八十天环游地球》的男主人公)

🤔同义词
  • chief actor, starring actor (英雄;男主角,男主人公)

930. postman

'pəustmən 邮递员

🎤例句
  • That postman is in charge of this route. (那个邮递员负责这条投递线路。)

  • The old man often stands here to watch out for the postman. (老人常常站在这儿等邮递员。)

🤔同义词
  • letter carrier, mailman (邮递员;邮差)

931. proficiency

prəu'fiʃənsi (in)熟练,精通

🤩短语
  • proficiency in (熟练;精通)

  • english proficiency (英语水平;英文能力)

  • proficiency test (水平测试;熟练测验)

  • proficiency testing (能力验证;技术检查;熟练测试)

🎤例句
  • a high level of proficiency in English (精通英语)
🤔同义词
  • proficient in, conversancy (精通,熟练)

932. exception

ik'sepʃən 例外,除外

🤩短语
  • with the exception of (除了…以外)

  • without exception (无例外地,一律)

  • with the exception (除了…情况)

  • no exception (没有例外;无一例外)

  • an exception to (…的一个例外)

  • exception handling (异常处理,异常情况处理;例外处理)

  • exception to the rule (出轨边缘)

  • make an exception (例外,破例)

  • take exception (反对;有反感)

  • exception handler (异常处理程序)

🎤例句
  • It’s been cold, but today’s an exception. (天气一直寒冷,但今天是个例外。)

  • The law applies to all EU countries; Britain is no exception. (这项法律适用于所有欧盟国家,英国也不例外。)

  • We don’t usually accept checks, but for you we’ll make an exception (= not include you in this rule ). (我们一般不接受支票,但对你我们就破个例。)

  • The spelling of this word is an interesting exception to the rule. (这个单词的拼法是该规则一个有趣的例外。)

  • Successful two-career couples are still the exception, not the rule (= used to emphasize that something is unusual ). (夫妇俩都事业有成的仍不常见。)

🤔同义词
  • dissention, demurral (例外;异议)

933. avert

ə'və:t 防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等)

🎤例句
  • The tragedy could have been averted if the crew had followed safety procedures. (如果乘务人员按照安全规则操作,这场悲剧是可以避免的。)

  • Henry averted his eyes as she undressed. (她脱衣服的时候,亨利把目光转向别处。)

🤔同义词
  • escape, shift, shun (避免,防止;转移)

934. exclusive

ik'sklu:siv 独占的;排他的;孤高的;唯一的;高级的

🤩短语
  • an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)

  • exclusive right (专有权;专利权)

  • mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)

  • exclusive of (不包括;除…外)

  • exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)

  • exclusive interview (独家采访)

  • exclusive use (专用)

  • exclusive agency (独家代理商)

  • exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)

  • exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)

  • exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)

  • exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)

  • exclusive distributor (独家经销商)

  • exclusive or (异或;互斥或)

  • exclusive control (互斥控制)

  • an exclusive right (独占权)

  • exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)

  • exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)

  • exclusive method (排除法)

  • exclusive from (拒绝参加……)

🎤例句
  • Tune in to our exclusive coverage of Wimbledon. (请收看我们对温布尔登网球锦标赛的独家报道。)

  • a racially exclusive hiring policy (种族排外的聘用政策)

  • an exclusive girls’ school (贵族女子学校)

🤔同义词
  • particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)

  • scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)

935. suspicion

sə'spiʃən 怀疑,猜疑;一点儿,少量

🤩短语
  • on suspicion (因嫌疑;根据猜想)

  • on suspicion of (有嫌疑)

  • with suspicion (怀疑地)

  • under suspicion (受嫌疑)

  • above suspicion (无可怀疑)

🎤例句
  • I can’t say for definite who did it, but I certainly have my suspicions . (我不能确切说是谁干的,但我肯定有怀疑的对象。)

  • I could see the faintest suspicion of a tear in her eyes. (我看到她眼中隐约有泪光。)

🤔同义词
  • doubt, challenge (怀疑;嫌疑;疑心;一点儿)

  • dispute, wonder, question, suspect of, to doubt (怀疑)

936. surprise

sə'praiz 使诧异,使惊异,使感到意外

sə'praiz 诧异,惊异

🤩短语
  • by surprise (出其不意地)

  • in surprise (惊奇地)

  • big surprise (大惊喜;大吃一惊)

  • surprise attack (奇袭,突然袭击;突袭)

  • (make a) surprise attack (袭击)

  • take by surprise (使吃惊;撞见;奇袭)

  • catch by surprise (使吃惊,使诧异,使感到意外)

🎤例句
  • His strange question surprised her. (他那奇怪的问题令她感到意外。)

  • I didn’t know you two knew each other. Mind you, it doesn’t surprise me . (我不知道你们俩认识。 尽管如此,我并不感到意外。)

  • What surprised me most was that she didn’t seem to care. (最令我感到意外的是,她好像毫不在乎。)

  • The man had a look of surprise on his face. (那人脸上一副惊讶的表情。)

🤔同义词
  • wonder, marvelousness (惊奇,诧异;突然袭击)

  • coup de main (使惊奇;奇袭)

  • astonishing, portentous (令人惊讶的)

937. revise

ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修正,修改;修订,校订

🤩短语
  • revise for (v. 复习功课(迎考))
🎤例句
  • The college has revised its plans because of local objections. (由于地方上的反对,学院已经修改了计划。)

  • A couple of sections of the book will need to be revised. (本书部分章节需要修订。)

🤔同义词
  • update, edit (修正;复习;[印刷]校订)

  • to amend ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订;复习功课)

  • recension, emendation ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订)

938. uniform

'ju:nifɔ:m 制服,军服

'ju:nifɔ:m 相同的,一律的

🤩短语
  • in uniform (穿制服)

  • uniform distribution (均匀分布;一致分布)

  • school uniform (校服)

  • military uniform (军装)

  • uniform temperature (均匀温度;恒温)

  • uniform customs (统一惯例)

  • uniform flow ([化]均匀流;等流速)

  • uniform motion (均匀(等速)运动)

  • uniform load (均布荷载)

  • uniform customs and practice (统一惯例;统一处理规则)

  • non uniform (不均匀的,非统一的)

  • uniform magnetic field (均匀磁场)

  • uniform convergence (一致收敛;均匀收敛)

  • uniform structure (一致结构)

  • uniform rules (统一规则)

  • uniform system (统一制度;伞伐作业)

  • uniform speed (匀速;等速)

  • uniform price (统一价格)

  • uniform velocity (匀速度,等速度;均速)

  • uniform strength (均匀强度)

🎤例句
  • The police wear dark blue uniforms. (警察穿深蓝色制服。)

  • Grade A eggs must be of uniform size. (A 级鸡蛋必须大小相同。)

🤔同义词
  • united, consistent, corresponding, matching, same (统一的;一致的;相同的;均衡的;始终如一的)

  • monkey suit, livery ([服装]制服)

939. communication

通讯,沟通;(pl.)通讯系统

🤩短语
  • communication system (通信系统)

  • communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • mobile communication (移动式通信)

  • wireless communication (无线通信)

  • communication network (通讯网络)

  • communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)

  • data communication (数据通信)

  • network communication (网络通信,网络传播)

  • serial communication ([计]串行通信)

  • communication protocol ([计]通信协议)

  • information communication (信息交流;信息通信)

  • communication equipment (通信设备)

  • international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)

  • optical communication (光通信)

  • cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)

  • intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)

  • interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)

  • digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)

  • means of communication (通信手段)

🎤例句
  • Good communication is vital in a large organization. (在大机构里良好的沟通是极为重要的。)

  • Radio was the pilot’s only means of communication . (无线电是飞行员唯一的通信手段。)

🤔同义词
  • telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)

940. paradigm

'pærədim 典范; 范例; 示例

🤩短语
  • paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
🎤例句
  • ...a new paradigm of production. (…一种新的生产范例。)
🤔同义词
  • exemplification (范例;词形变化表)

941. symphony

'simfəni 交响乐,交响曲

🤩短语
  • symphony orchestra (交响乐团)

  • boston symphony orchestra (波士顿交响乐团)

🎤例句
  • Bruckner’s Fifth Symphony (布鲁克纳的《第五交响曲》)
🤔同义词
  • harmonic, sinfonia (交响乐;谐声,和声)

942. subscribe

səb'skraib (to)订阅,订购

🎤例句
  • You can subscribe to the magazine for as little as 32 a year. (一年只需 32 美元就可以订阅这份杂志。)
🤔同义词
  • sign, donate money (订阅;捐款;[经]认购;赞成;签署)

  • ink, agree, sign, uphold (签署;赞成;捐助)

943. incident

'insidənt 事件,事变

🤩短语
  • incident angle (入射角)

  • incident light ([化]入射光)

  • incident wave (入射波)

  • incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)

  • incident ray (入射线)

  • critical incident (危机事故)

  • incident energy (入射能)

  • incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)

  • incident radiation (入射辐射)

  • incident power (入射功率)

🎤例句
  • Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)
🤔同义词
  • event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)

  • incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)

944. decisive

di'saisiv 决定性的

🤩短语
  • decisive factor (决定性因素)
🎤例句
  • Women can play a decisive role in the debate over cloning. (对于克隆问题的辩论,女性能起到决定作用。)
🤔同义词
  • crucial, critical, final, committed, confirmed (决定性的;果断的,坚定的)

945. convict

kən'vikt (经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪

kən'vikt 囚犯

🎤例句
  • a convicted murderer (已定罪的谋杀犯)

  • an escaped convict (越狱犯)

🤔同义词
  • criminal offender, culprit (罪犯)

946. commemorate

kə'meməreit 纪念,庆祝

🎤例句
  • a parade to commemorate the town’s bicentenary (庆祝该镇建立200周年的游行)
🤔同义词
  • celebrate with, honour the memory of (庆祝,纪念;成为…的纪念)

947. characteristic

,kærəktə'ristik 特有的,独特的

,kærəktə'ristik 特征,特性

🤩短语
  • characteristic of (特有的;表示…特性的)

  • dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)

  • characteristic curve (特性曲线;特征曲线)

  • technical characteristic (技术特性)

  • flow characteristic (流动特性;量特性;怜特性)

  • frequency characteristic (频率特性)

  • characteristic value (特征值,特性值)

  • performance characteristic (工作特性)

  • load characteristic (负荷特性;负载特性;负载特性曲线)

  • quality characteristic (质量特性;品质特性)

  • characteristic equation (特征方程;特性方程)

  • response characteristic ([计]响应特性)

  • operating characteristic (运行特性)

  • characteristic impedance (特性阻抗)

  • physical characteristic (物理特性;体型特征)

  • static characteristic (静态特性)

  • transfer characteristic (传输特性;(显象管)信号-光特性)

  • characteristic function (特征函数)

  • characteristic line (特性线)

  • characteristic feature (性能特点)

🎤例句
  • the highly characteristic (= very typical ) flint walls of the local houses (当地房子非常有特色的燧石墙)

  • Violent images are a defining characteristic of his work. (暴力形象是他作品的一个鲜明特征。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, representative, proper, very, own (典型的;特有的;表示特性的)

  • quality, identity, tang, specific, distinction (特征;特性;特色)

948. motel

məu'tel (附有停车场的)汽车旅馆

🎤例句
  • The gas station just neighbours to the motel. (加油站就在汽车旅馆的附近。)

949. reduce

ri'dju:s, -'du:s 缩小;减少;降低

🤩短语
  • reduce pollution (降低污染)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • reduce waste (减少浪费)

  • reduce by (减少了)

🎤例句
  • The governor announced a new plan to reduce crime. (州长宣布了一项降低犯罪率的新计划。)

  • The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents. (头盔法的实施应该能减少摩托车事故的受伤率。)

  • Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive. (小企业要想生存必须削减成本。)

🤔同义词
  • shorten, weaken (减少;降低;使处于;把…分解)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少;缩小;归纳为)

950. analogy

ə'nælədʒi 类似,相似,类比,类推

🤩短语
  • by analogy (用类推的方法;同样)

  • analogy method (类比法;模拟方法)

  • analogy analysis (类比分析)

  • on the analogy of (根据…类推)

  • draw an analogy between (把(二者)加以比较;指出…之间的相似处)

  • analogy model (模拟模型)

  • electromechanical analogy (机电模拟)

🎤例句
  • The analogy between music and fragrance has stuck. (音乐与香味的类比已经深入人心了。)
🤔同义词
  • similarity, parallelism (类比;类推;类似)

951. carve

kɑ:v (雕)刻

🤩短语
  • carve out (创业;开拓;雕刻)

  • carve up (v. 瓜分;划分)

  • carve out of (从……切出(引伸为修建))

🎤例句
  • carved wooden chairs (木雕椅子)
🤔同义词
  • grave, engrave (雕刻;切开;开创)

  • slice from, cut open (切开;做雕刻工作)

952. moderate

'mɔdərət, 'mɔdəreit 有节制的;中等的,适度的;温和的,稳健的

🤩短语
  • moderate price (公平价格;公道价格)

  • moderate temperature (中等温度)

  • moderate intensity (中等强度)

  • moderate climate (温和气候)

  • moderate size (不大不小)

  • moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)

  • moderate rain (中雨)

🎤例句
  • a moderate smoker (吸烟有节制的人)

  • a moderate degree of success (一定程度上的成功)

  • a student of moderate ability (能力一般的学生)

  • Moderate exercise, such as walking, is recommended. (建议适度锻炼,比如散步。)

  • Bake the pie for 30 minutes in a moderate oven. (馅饼用中火烘烤30分钟。)

  • the more moderate members of the party (党内观点较为温和的党员)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, medium, secondary, soft, middle (稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的)

  • weaken (变缓和,变弱)

  • deny oneself, allay (节制;减轻)

953. assign

ə'sain 派给,分配;选定,指定(时间、地点等)

🤩短语
  • assign work (派活;指派工作)

  • assign a value (分配一个值;赋值)

🎤例句
  • I’ve been assigned the task of looking after the new students. (指派给我的工作是照顾新来的学生。)

  • How much time have you assigned for the meeting? (你给这个会议定了多长时间?)

🤔同义词
  • portion, part, ticket (分配;指派;[计][数]赋值)

954. conclude

kən'klu:d 结束,终止;断定,下结论

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)

  • The report concluded that the school should be closed immediately. (报告的结论是这所学校应该立刻关闭。)

🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

955. quarrel

'kwɔ:rəl 争吵,争论

'kwɔ:rəl 争吵,吵架,争执

🤩短语
  • quarrel with (v. 抱怨;不同意;拒绝接受;跟…吵架)

  • quarrel about (争论;为…争吵)

🎤例句
  • I wish you two would stop quarreling. (我希望你们两个别再吵了。)

  • Jacob left after a quarrel with his wife. (雅各布和妻子吵了一架后走了。)

🤔同义词
  • debate, exchange words (吵架;争论;挑剔)

  • falling-out, earful (吵架;反目;怨言;争吵的原因;方头凿)

956. spectator

spek'teitə, 'spekt- 观众,旁观者

🤩短语
  • spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)
🎤例句
  • The match attracted over 40,000 spectators. (这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。)
🤔同义词
  • audience, onlooker (观众;旁观者)

957. finish

'finiʃ 光洁(度)

'finiʃ 完成;结束;(被)吃光,(被)喝光

🤩短语
  • finish line (终点线,终航线)

  • finish with (完成,结束;与…断绝关系)

  • surface finish ([机]表面抛光)

  • finish machining (精加工;完工切削)

  • from start to finish (自始至终;从起点到终点)

  • finish off (结束,完成;毁灭;吃完)

  • smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)

  • finish up (v. 完成;结束;用光)

  • finish work (结束工作)

  • finish doing (完成做某事;做完某事)

  • finish product (成品;光制品)

  • mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)

  • fine finish (精密加工;高级精加工,高级光洁度)

  • medium finish (中等光泽装饰)

  • baking finish (烘漆;烘烤涂料)

  • photo finish (以照相判定胜负)

  • natural finish (天然表面层色,天然装饰)

  • finish grinding (最后研磨,最后磨碎)

  • floor finish (地板的刷油;楼面成就;地面终饰;地板装修)

  • degree of finish (光洁度;加工度;精细度)

🎤例句
  • That table has a beautiful finish. (那张桌子的表面光洁漂亮。)

  • Have you finished that book yet? (那本书你看完了吗?)

  • What time does school finish? (学校什么时候放学?)

  • I’ll just finish my coffee. (我喝完咖啡就好。)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;结束;用完)

  • drop, determine (完成;结束,终止;终结)

  • completion, achievement, execution, perfection, accomplishment (完成;结束;完美;磨光)

958. attractive

ə'træktiv 吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的

🤩短语
  • attractive appearance (造型美观)

  • attractive force (引力,吸引力)

  • attractive designs (款式新颖;款式新奇)

  • attractive and durable (美观耐用)

🎤例句
  • a political movement that is attractive to young people (吸引年轻人的政治运动)

  • Kitchen utensils should be attractive as well as functional. (厨房用具应该既美观又实用。)

🤔同义词
  • dramatic, absorbing (吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的)

959. soluble

'sɔljubl 可溶的

🤩短语
  • water soluble (水溶性的;溶于水的)

  • soluble starch (可溶性淀粉)

  • soluble glass (n. [材料学]溶性玻璃(等于sodium silicate))

  • acid soluble (adj. 酸溶性)

🎤例句
  • soluble aspirin (可溶性阿司匹林)
🤔同义词
  • dissolvable, solvable ([化学]可溶的,可溶解的;可解决的)

960. petty

'peti 小(器、规模)的,不重要的,细微的

🤩短语
  • petty bourgeoisie (n. 小资产阶级(等于petite bourgeoisie))

  • petty cash (零用现金;小额备用金)

  • petty bourgeois (小资产阶级分子)

  • petty officer (海军士官,海军军士)

🎤例句
  • petty squabbles (小口角)

  • petty restrictions (小限制)

🤔同义词
  • cheap, trivial (琐碎的;小气的;小规模的)

961. agenda

议事日程,记事册

🤩短语
  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)

  • agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)

🎤例句
  • This is sure to be an item on the agenda next week. (这必将成为下周议事日程上的一项议题。)

962. vague

veiɡ 不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的

🎤例句
  • The governor gave only a vague outline of his tax plan. (州长只是含糊地大致说了一下他的税务计划。)
🤔同义词
  • fuzzy, dark, uncertain (模糊的;含糊的;不明确的;暧昧的)

963. universal

,ju:ni'və:səl 全体的,宇宙的,世界的;普遍的,通用的

🤩短语
  • universal joint (万向节;万向接头)

  • universal law (普遍规律;普遍法则)

  • universal suffrage (普选权)

  • universal language (通用语言;世界语;人人都理解的事物)

  • universal love (普遍的爱;泛爱(基督教))

  • universal serial bus (通用串行总线)

  • universal gravitation (万有引力)

  • universal access (普及高等教育;通用存取)

  • universal education (普及教育;全民教育)

  • universal time (世界时间;格林威治时;国际标准时间)

  • universal testing machine (n. 万能试验机)

  • universal music (环球音乐集团(公司名称))

  • universal coupling (万向轴节(等于universal joint))

  • universal shaft (万向轴)

  • universal machine (通用机械;万能工作机械)

  • universal knowledge (普遍的知识,常识)

  • universal rule (普遍性规律)

  • universal postal union (万国邮政联盟)

  • universal genius (宇宙级天才;全能之才)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

🎤例句
  • free universal healthcare (免费的全民保健制度)

  • These stories have universal appeal. (这些故事人人都喜欢。)

  • a topic of universal interest (人们普遍感兴趣的一个话题)

  • a democracy based on universal suffrage (建立在普选权上的民主)

  • a universal truth (普遍的真理)

🤔同义词
  • widespread, entire, corporate, worldwide, current (普遍的;通用的;[天]宇宙的;全世界的;全体的)

  • general concept (一般概念;普通性)

964. primary

'praiməri 首要的,主要的,基本的;初级的;最初的

🤩短语
  • primary school (小学)

  • primary stage (初始阶段)

  • primary purpose (主要目的;根本目的)

  • primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)

  • primary education (初等教育)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • primary function (主功能;基函数)

  • primary energy (一次能源;最初的电子能量)

  • primary air (一次空气)

  • primary source (主源;第一手来源)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • primary care (初级治疗,初级护理;基层医疗)

  • primary concern (主要关心的事)

  • primary data (原始数据;原始资料)

  • primary treatment (一次处理;初级处理)

  • primary production (初级生产)

  • primary key (主关键字,主键标)

  • primary health care (初级保健护理)

  • primary culture (原始培养;初代培养)

  • primary market (初级市场;初次市场(即证券发行机构))

🎤例句
  • Our primary concern is to provide the refugees with food and health care. (我们的头等大事是向难民提供食品和医疗。)

  • Many of the villagers rely on fishing as their primary source of income. (很多村民以打鱼作为他们的主要收入来源。)

  • a primary tumour (早期肿瘤)

  • a primary teacher (一名小学老师)

  • Counselling was given as a primary therapy for depression. (心理咨询是抑郁症的初步疗法。)

🤔同义词
  • elementary, major, central, main, leading (主要的;[数]初级的;基本的)

  • original color, fundamental colour (原色;最主要者)

965. educate

'edju:keit 教育,培养,训练

🎤例句
  • The Ormerod School educates handicapped children. (奥默罗德学校的教育对象为残疾儿童。)
🤔同义词
  • cultivate, school, rear, discipline, coach (教育;培养;训练)

  • drill, bring up (教育;训练)

966. secure

si'kjuə (from,against)安全的

si'kjuə 得到;使安全,保护

🤩短语
  • secure communication (保密通信;安全通信)

  • secure electronic transaction (安全电子交易)

  • secure sockets layer (安全套层;安全套接层)

  • secure operating system (安全操作系统)

🎤例句
  • Companies can offer secure credit card transactions over the Internet. (公司可以提供安全的网上信用卡交易。)

  • Boyd’s goal secured his team’s place in the Cup Final. (博伊德的进球确保了球队进入足总杯决赛。)

  • an agreement to secure the future of the rainforest (一份保护热带雨林未来的协议)

🤔同义词
  • safe, certain (安全的;无虑的;有把握的;稳当的)

  • invite, court, preserve, spell (保护;弄到;招致;缚住)

  • call it quits, place out of service (获得安全;船抛锚;停止工作)

967. verb

və:b 动词

🤩短语
  • verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)

  • transitive verb (及物动词;单宾动词;外动词)

  • auxiliary verb (助动词)

  • verb tense (动词时态)

  • irregular verb (不规则动词)

  • finite verb (限定动词,定式动词)

  • phrasal verb (n. 短语动词;动词词组)

  • main verb (主动词)

  • intransitive verb (不及物动词)

  • linking verb (连缀动词)

  • predicate verb (谓语动词)

  • modal verb (情态动词)

  • regular verb (规则动词)

🎤例句
  • The German verb is postponed. (德语动词放在句末。)

  • The verb agrees with its subject in number and person. (动词的数和人称与主语一致。)

🤔同义词
  • rhematic ([语]动词的;有动词性质的;起动词作用的)

968. advertise

'ædvətaiz 为...做广告;公告,公布

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • a poster advertising the concert (一张音乐会宣传海报)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

969. vanity

'vænəti 虚荣心,浮华

🤩短语
  • vanity mirror (n. (妇女手提包中的)化妆镜)
🎤例句
  • Sabrina had none of the vanity so often associated with beautiful women. (萨布里娜没有一点漂亮女人经常会有的那种虚荣。)
🤔同义词
  • blank, mud (虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西)

970. calendar

'kælində 日历,月历

🤩短语
  • lunar calendar (n. 阴历)

  • calendar year (历年)

  • desk calendar (台历;台历芯)

  • chinese calendar (农历;阴历)

  • gregorian calendar (公历;格里高里历)

  • calendar month (历月)

  • solar calendar (阳历)

  • calendar date (历日期)

  • calendar day (历日;日历日)

  • academic calendar (校历)

  • perpetual calendar (万年历)

  • julian calendar (公历;罗马儒略历)

  • desktop calendar (桌上日历)

🎤例句
  • There was a calendar on the wall above, with large squares around the dates. (墙的上方曾有一本日历,日期框在大方格里。)
🤔同义词
  • daily schedule, ephemeris (日历;[天]历法;[管理]日程表)

971. solemn

'sɔləm 严肃的,庄重的;庄严的,隆重的

🤩短语
  • solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

🎤例句
  • a solemn expression (严肃的表情)

  • Their faces suddenly grew solemn. (他们的脸突然变得严肃起来。)

  • a solemn procession of mourners (庄重的送葬队伍)

  • solemn ritual/ceremony (隆重的仪式/典礼)

🤔同义词
  • serious, sacred, majestic, grave (庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的)

972. conviction

深信,确信;定罪,判罪

🎤例句
  • It was a reasonable explanation, but his voice lacked conviction . (这解释合情合理,只是他的语气不坚定。)

  • It took her so much effort to speak that what she said carried great conviction (= showed she felt sure of what she said ) . (她费了很大的劲在说,因此说出来的话显得很确定。)

  • They had no previous convictions. (他们没有前科。)

🤔同义词
  • assurance, damningness (定罪;确信;证明有罪)

973. envisage

in'vizidʒ 想象,设想,展望,

🎤例句
  • The scheme cost a lot more than we had originally envisaged. (该计划的花费大大超出了我们最初所预想的数额。)
🤔同义词
  • imagine, picture, think of (正视,面对;想像)

974. career

(个人的)事业,职业;生涯

🤩短语
  • career development (职业发展,职业培训)

  • career planning (生涯规划;职业规划;事业前途策划)

  • career opportunities (就业机会,人事广告)

  • career path (职业道路)

  • career management (职业生涯管理)

  • career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)

  • career change (职业变换)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • academic career (学历;学业)

  • career choice (职业选择;事业选择;选择职业)

  • career education (生涯教育;职业教育;事业教育)

  • career ladder (职业阶梯)

  • make a career (向上爬,谋求发迹)

  • career counseling (职业咨询,事业咨询)

  • career fair (招聘会)

  • career objective (职业目标,求职目标)

  • career stage (职业阶段)

  • career diplomat (职业外交家)

  • career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)

🎤例句
  • a teaching career (教学事业)

  • He realized that his acting career was over. (他意识到自己的演艺事业已走到了尽头。)

  • a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author (想彻底改行当作家的理疗师)

  • During his career, he wrote more than fifty plays. (在他的创作生涯里,他共写了五十多部剧作。)

🤔同义词
  • enterprise, profession, employment, pursuit, cause (事业,职业;生涯)

975. ordinary

'ɔ:dinəri, -neri- 普通的,平凡的,平常的;平庸的

🤩短语
  • in ordinary ((职务等)常任的;(待修的船只等)闲搁着的)

  • ordinary people (普通人,一般人)

  • out of the ordinary (不平常的)

  • ordinary life (正常寿命;常规生命)

  • ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)

  • ordinary day (平常的一天;[地磁]平常日)

  • ordinary course (正常贸易;常规过程)

  • ordinary temperature (常温,室温)

  • ordinary portland cement (普通硅酸盐水泥)

  • ordinary workers (普通劳动者)

  • ordinary income (普通收入)

  • ordinary mail (n. 平信)

  • ordinary share (普通股)

  • ordinary light (寻常光;普通光线)

  • ordinary level (普通程度的;(英)普通级考试(等于O leve))

  • ordinary goods (一般品;普通货物)

  • ordinary quality (中等质量)

🎤例句
  • It’s just an ordinary camera. (这只是普通的相机。)

  • The book is about ordinary people. (这本书描写的是普通人。)

  • Art should be part of ordinary life. (艺术应该是日常生活的一部分。)

  • I thought the paintings were pretty ordinary. (我认为这些画相当平庸。)

🤔同义词
  • usual, general, average, regulation, stock (普通的;平凡的;平常的)

  • common (普通;平常的人(或事))

976. invert

in'və:t, 'invə:t 倒置,倒转,颠倒

🤩短语
  • invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
🎤例句
  • Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
🤔同义词
  • coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)

977. inventory

'invəntəri, -tɔ:ri 详细目录,清单;存货

🤩短语
  • inventory management (存货管理)

  • inventory control (存货控制;存货管理)

  • take inventory (实地清点盘存;编制...清单)

  • inventory cost (存货成本)

  • inventory system (库存系统;盘存制度;存储系统)

  • inventory level (库存量;存货水准)

  • inventory accounting (存货会计;存货核算)

  • inventory turnover (存货周转)

  • physical inventory (实际库存;实地盘存;盘点数量)

  • forest inventory (森林调查)

  • inventory analysis (库存分析;存储分析;盘查分析)

  • ending inventory ([经]期末存货;[经]期末盘存)

  • inventory report (存货报告单)

  • personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)

  • excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)

  • cycle inventory (循环盘存)

  • inventory valuation (存货估价)

  • inventory list (盘存清单;财产目录)

  • perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)

  • inventory adjustment (存货调整)

🎤例句
  • Before starting, he made an inventory of everything that was to stay. (出发前,他把要留下的所有东西列了一份详细清单。)

  • ...one inventory of twelve sails for each yacht. (…为每艘游艇配备12张帆的存货。)

🤔同义词
  • goods in stock, stock-sheet ([贸易]存货,存货清单;详细目录;[会计]财产清册)

978. gracious

'ɡreiʃəs 亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的

🎤例句
  • Sibyl was the most gracious, helpful, and generous person to work with. (西比尔非常和蔼,乐于助人,而且为人慷慨,和她共事最愉快。)

  • a gracious apology (落落大方的道歉)

🤔同义词
  • nice, friendly, sweet, delicate, magnificent (亲切的;高尚的;和蔼的;雅致的)

  • oh, my, dear, egad (天哪;哎呀)

979. survival

sə'vaivəl 继续生存;幸存

🤩短语
  • survival rate (存活率)

  • survival time (生存时间;存活期)

  • survival of the fittest (适者生存)

  • not only about survival (不仅仅是为了生存)

  • survival condition (生存状态;生存条件)

  • survival analysis ([医学]生存分析;存活分析)

  • survival ratio (成活率;存活比)

  • survival probability (存活率,残存几率)

  • survival value (生存价值;生存值;存活值)

  • survival curve (存活曲线)

  • field survival training (野外生存训练)

🎤例句
  • The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival . (医生说他有十分之一的生存希望。)

  • A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (= work hard in order to continue to exist ) . (很多小公司不得不挣扎求生。)

🤔同义词
  • remanet, leavings (幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物)

980. circumference

sə'kʌmfərəns 圆周,周围

🤩短语
  • waist circumference (腰围)

  • chest circumference (胸围)

  • head circumference (头围)

  • hip circumference (臀围)

🎤例句
  • ...a scientist calculating the Earth's circumference. (…一位正在计算地球周长的科学家。)
🤔同义词
  • periphery, chest/bust ([数]圆周;周长;胸围)

981. calculate

'kælkjuleit 计算,推算;预测,估计

🤩短语
  • calculate on (指望;期待)

  • be calculated for (适合于……;为适合…而设计的)

🎤例句
  • These instruments calculate distances precisely. (这些仪器计算距离非常精确。)

  • Researchers calculated that this group was at a higher risk of heart disease. (研究人员估测这一群体患心脏病的机率更高。)

🤔同义词
  • figure, cast (计算;以为;作打算)

  • expect, propose, forecast, cast, find (计算;预测;认为;打算)

982. order

'ɔ:də 命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级

'ɔ:də 定制,订购

🤩短语
  • in order (整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好)

  • order of (约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)

  • social order (社会秩序)

  • market order ([经]市场定购单)

  • of the order of (大约;达到…的程度)

  • on order (在定购中(已定而尚未交货的))

  • public order (公共秩序;社会治安)

  • high order (adj. 高阶的;高位的)

  • put in order (整理,检修)

  • order form (定货单,订货单)

  • out of order (发生故障;次序颠倒)

  • order from ([法]定货单)

  • purchase order (订购单,采购订单)

  • of the first order (最高级的)

  • good order (情况正常;整齐有序)

  • on the order of (属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似)

  • order by (以…排序)

  • new order (新秩序)

🎤例句
  • The captain had to give the order to abandon ship. (船长不得不发出弃船的命令。)

  • There seemed to be no logical order to the sections. (这几部分似乎没有逻辑顺序。)

  • She keeps her room in good order. (她把自己的房间保持得很整洁。)

  • Goods will be sent within 24 hours of receiving your order. (货物将于收到贵方订单后24小时内发出。)

  • I’ve ordered a new computer from the supplier. (我向供应商订购了一台新的电脑。)

🤔同义词
  • instruction, bidding, telling, regulation, word ([军]命令;顺序;规则;[贸易]定单)

  • require, command, arrange ([军]命令;整理;定购)

  • command ([军]命令;[贸易]定货)

983. outside

,aut'said, 'aut'said 在外面(的),在…外(的)

,aut'said, 'aut'said 外部

🤩短语
  • outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)

  • inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)

  • on the outside (在外面;外部地)

  • go outside (外出;往外走)

  • outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)

  • at the outside (最多,至多)

  • outside and in (里里外外)

🎤例句
  • When we got up, it was still dark outside. (我们起床时,外面天还没亮。)

  • Go and play outside. (到外面去玩。)

  • We turned off the outside lights and went to bed. (我们关掉外头的电灯,上床睡觉了。)

  • The outside of the house was painted white. (这房子的外墙刷成了白色。)

🤔同义词
  • outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)

  • without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)

  • without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)

  • beyond the pale (在…范围之外)

984. allocate

'æləukeit 分配,分派;拨给

🤩短语
  • allocate funds (拨款;分配资金)

  • allocate for (为…而分配;把…拨给)

🎤例句
  • Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first. (票数有限,将分配给那些先申请的人。)
🤔同义词
  • portion, part, appropriate (分配;拨出;使坐落于)

  • parcel out, to assign (分配;指定)

985. aspire

ə'spaiə (to,after)渴望,追求,有志于

🤩短语
  • aspire after (v. 渴望)
🎤例句
  • ...people who aspire to public office. (…志在获得公职的人们。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, long for (渴望;立志;追求)

986. merely

'miəli 仅仅,只不过

🎤例句
  • He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
🤔同义词
  • simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)

987. trademark

'treidmɑ:k 商标;特征

🤩短语
  • registered trademark (注册商标)

  • trademark law (商标法)

  • famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)

  • trademark infringement (商标侵权;侵犯商标专用权)

  • patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)

🎤例句
  • She has registered a trademark for a new range of perfumes. (她已为一个新系列的香水注册了商标。)

  • The striped T-shirt became the comedian’s trademark. (条纹T恤衫成了这位喜剧演员的标记。)

🤔同义词
  • brand, logo, label ([贸易]商标)

988. exposure

ik'spəuʒə 暴露;揭露;朝向

🤩短语
  • exposure time (曝光时间)

  • sun exposure (日照)

  • occupational exposure (职业照射)

  • radiation exposure (辐射照射,射线照射;辐射曝露)

  • light exposure (n. 曝光,曝光量;小剂量照射;小剂量照射)

  • prolonged exposure (迁延照射)

  • risk exposure (风险暴露;风险敞口;风险承担)

  • double exposure (双重曝光,两次曝光)

  • exposure dose (照射剂量)

  • outdoor exposure (户外曝晒)

  • time exposure (定时曝光;长时间曝光;长时间曝光拍摄的照片)

  • time of exposure (曝光时间)

  • exposure control (曝光控制)

  • chronic exposure (慢性暴露;持续辐照)

  • exposure compensation (曝光补偿)

  • correct exposure (正确曝光;适度曝光)

  • human exposure (人类感染;人体照射)

  • exposure rate (照射量率;照射强度;曝光速疗)

  • environmental exposure (环境暴露;环境照射量)

  • public exposure (公众暴露)

🎤例句
  • Exposure to lead is known to damage the brains of young children. (已知接触铅会损害幼童的大脑。)

  • the exposure of his underground political activity (对他地下政治活动的揭露)

  • My bedroom has a southern exposure. (我的卧室朝南。)

🤔同义词
  • layout, reveal, showing (暴露;[摄]曝光;揭露;陈列)

989. law

lɔ: 法律,法规,法学,规律,定律

🤩短语
  • by law (n. 根据法律,在法律上;附则)

  • criminal law (刑法)

  • law enforcement (法律的实施)

  • rule of law (法治;法律规则)

  • civil law (民法)

  • contract law (合同法)

  • in law (在法律上;依法)

  • international law (国际法;国际公法)

  • common law (习惯法;不成文法)

  • administrative law (行政法)

  • basic law (基本法律;一国或一邦的政府的基本组织的书面说明)

  • tax law (税法)

  • company law ([经]公司法)

  • economic law (经济法)

  • law firm (法律事务所)

  • control law (控制律)

  • law school (法学院;法律学校)

  • copyright law (著作权法;版权法)

  • environmental law (环境法)

  • labor law (劳动法)

🎤例句
  • Elected officials ought to obey the law. (民选官员理应遵守法律。)

  • laws passed by Parliament (议会通过的法律)

  • He studied law. (他学习法学。)

  • the law of gravity (万有引力定律)

🤔同义词
  • legislation, litigation, suit, lawsuit ([法]法律;规律;法治;法学;诉讼;司法界)

  • take legal action, go to court (起诉;控告)

  • sue for, bring charge against (控告;对…起诉)

990. metropolis

mi'trɔpəlis, me- 大都市;首府;重要中心

🎤例句
  • The city has become a huge, bustling metropolis. (这座城市已变成繁忙的大都市。)
🤔同义词
  • bigalopolis ([建]大都市;首府;重要中心)

991. representative

,repri'zentətiv 代表,代理人

,repri'zentətiv (of)典型的,有代表性的

🤩短语
  • representative of (表示;代表……的)

  • representative office (代表机构;办事处)

  • legal representative (n. 法定代理人)

  • sales representative (销售代表)

  • authorized representative (受权代表)

  • chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)

  • resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)

  • representative sample (代表性样本)

  • trade representative (贸易代表;商务代表)

  • permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)

  • customer service representative (客户服务代表,顾客服务代理人)

  • representative government (代议政府)

  • representative democracy (代议民主)

  • representative value (代表值)

  • customer representative (客户代表)

  • house of representative (众议院)

  • authorised representative (授权代表)

  • marketing representative (市场代表,销售代表;营销代表)

  • corporate representative (法人代表)

  • representative institution (代议制机构)

🎤例句
  • a union representative (工会代表)

  • The latest incident is representative of a wider trend. (最近发生的事件代表了一个更大的趋势。)

🤔同义词
  • typical, characteristic (典型的,[数]有代表性的;代议制的)

  • deputy, model, behalf of, ambassador ([数]代表;典型;众议员)

992. inherent

in'hiərənt 固有的,内在的,天生的

🤩短语
  • inherent quality (固有性质)

  • inherent law (内在规律)

  • inherent characteristic (固有特性)

  • inherent stress (固有应力)

  • inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)

  • inherent risk (固有风险)

  • inherent defect (固有缺点)

  • inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)

  • be inherent in (天生...;固有...)

  • inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)

  • inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)

  • inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)

🎤例句
  • Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
🤔同义词
  • internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)

993. dialect

'daiəlekt 方言

🤩短语
  • chinese dialect (中国方言)

  • local dialect (地区方言)

🎤例句
  • the local dialect (当地方言)
🤔同义词
  • patois, provincialism (方言,土话;同源语;行话;个人用语特征)

994. ideology

,aidi'ɔlədʒi, ,idi- 意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识

🤩短语
  • political ideology (政治意识形态)
🎤例句
  • the ideologies of fascism and terrorism (法西斯主义和恐怖主义的意识形态)

  • a new ideology based on individualism (基于个人主义的新思想体系)

995. denounce

di'nauns 公开指责,公然抨击;谴责

🎤例句
  • The group denounced the failure by the authorities to take action. (该团体谴责当局没有采取行动。)
🤔同义词
  • condemn, denunciate (谴责;告发;公然抨击;通告废除)

996. specific

spi'sifik 明确的;具体的,特定的,特有的

🤩短语
  • specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)

  • specific surface area (比表面积)

  • specific gravity (比重)

  • specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)

  • specific heat (n. 比热)

  • specific energy (比能)

  • specific power (功率系数)

  • specific performance (具体履行)

  • specific strength (比强度;强度系数)

  • specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)

  • specific function (特殊功能)

  • specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)

  • specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)

  • specific product (具体产品;特定产品)

  • specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)

  • specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)

  • specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)

  • specific value (n. 比值)

  • specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)

  • specific pressure (比压;单位压力)

🎤例句
  • Mr Howarth gave us very specific instructions. (豪沃思先生给了我们很明确的指示。)

  • a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)

🤔同义词
  • precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)

  • quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)

997. essence

'esəns 本质,实质

🤩短语
  • in essence (本质上;其实;大体上)

  • of the essence (非常重要的)

  • essence of beauty (美的本质)

  • essence of chicken (鸡精)

🎤例句
  • The essence of Arsenal’s style of football was speed. (阿森纳队足球风格的精髓是强调速度。)
🤔同义词
  • substance, truth, principle, entity, texture (本质,实质;精华;[化工]香精)

998. heroine

女英雄;女主角

🎤例句
  • a heroine of the French Resistance (法国抵抗运动的一位女英雄)

  • The heroine is a senior TV executive. (女主人公是一位电视台高级主管。)

999. customer

'kʌstəmə 顾客,主顾

🤩短语
  • customer service (客户服务;售后服务)

  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • customer first (客户至上;顾客至上)

  • customer demand (顾客需求)

  • customer base (客户群;客户基础)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • customer value (顾客价值)

  • customer loyalty (客户忠诚度;顾客信赖)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • customer management (客户管理)

  • customer contact (客户联系;顾客接触)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • potential customer (潜在的顾客)

  • customer care (客户服务;客户关怀)

  • customer communication (客户沟通)

  • existing customer (常惠顾客)

  • customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)

  • customer orientation (顾客导向;以顾客为中心)

  • regular customer (常客;老主顾)

  • valued customer (重要客户)

🎤例句
  • We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers. (我们力求为所有的客户提供物有所值的商品和服务。)

  • We’ve had several letters from satisfied customers. (我们收到了几封顾客表示满意的来信。)

  • He’s one of our regular customers . (他是我们的一个老主顾。)

🤔同义词
  • client, apple, consumer, fellow, egg ([贸易]顾客;家伙)