200_考研英语词汇

200. limited

'limitid 有限的

'limitid 高级快车

🤩短语
  • limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))

  • company limited (有限公司)

  • limited liability (有限责任;有限债务责任)

  • limited liability company (股份有限公司)

  • limited edition (发行额有限的限定版(通常为装订精美者))

  • limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)

  • the limited resources (有限的资源)

  • limited capacity (n. 有限容量;有限能力)

  • limited ability (有限能力)

  • limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)

  • limited access (有限享用;受限访问)

  • company limited by shares (股份有限公司)

  • private limited company (私人有限公司)

  • limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)

  • the limited funds (有限的资金)

  • limited quantity (限量;有限数量)

  • limited function (有界函数)

  • limited competition (有限度竞争;有限竟争)

  • mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)

  • public limited company ((PLC)股份有限公司)

🎤例句
  • My knowledge of the business is limited. (我对这一行了解有限。)

  • The organization has very limited resources. (这家机构资源非常有限。)

  • So far, the education reforms have had only limited success. (迄今为止,教育改革只取得了有限的成效。)

🤔同义词
  • finite, narrow, Ld. ([数]有限的)

201. source

sɔ:s 来源;水源;原始资料

🤩短语
  • source code (源代码;源程序)

  • power source (电源,能源)

  • light source (光源)

  • source rock (源岩;生油岩层)

  • water source (水源)

  • open source ([计]开放源码;开放资源)

  • heat source (热源)

  • data source (数据源,数据发送器)

  • energy source (安瑞索思(公司名称))

  • pollution source (污染源)

  • point source (点声源)

  • at source (在产地;在源头)

  • carbon source (碳源)

  • current source (电源;电链)

  • source material (原始资源)

  • information source (信息源;情报源)

  • source language (源语言)

  • signal source (n. 信号源)

  • voltage source (n. 电压电源)

  • source area (源区)

🎤例句
  • They get their money from various sources. (他们从各种途径弄到钱。)
🤔同义词
  • provenience, authorship (来源;水源;原始资料)

202. carry

'kæri 拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运

'kæri 运载;[计] 进位;射程

🤩短语
  • carry out (vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成)

  • carry on (继续)

  • carry forward (发扬;推进)

  • carry through (贯彻;完成;坚持下去)

  • carry in (携带;输入)

  • carry with (进行)

  • carry on with (继续;与…调情)

  • carry around (随身携带)

  • carry away (运走;使失去自制力)

  • carry off (夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理)

  • carry over (..留到以后处理;继续存在)

  • fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)

  • carry trade (套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易)

  • carry about (带着;随身携带)

  • carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)

  • carry weight (有影响;重要;有分量)

  • carry up (建高(房屋),追溯)

  • carry back (vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起)

  • carry bag (n. 手提袋;厚纸袋)

  • carry the can (代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务)

🎤例句
  • Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers. (吉娜拿着一小束花。)

  • Angela carried the child in her arms. (安杰拉把小孩抱在怀里。)

  • Let me carry that for you. (让我帮你拿吧。)

  • Jack carried his grandson up the stairs. (杰克把孙子抱上楼去。)

🤔同义词
  • encourage, have, hand, second, back (拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运)

  • cannon-shot ([交]运载;[计]进位;射程)

203. focus

'fəukəs 焦点;中心;清晰;焦距

'fəukəs 使集中;使聚焦

🤩短语
  • focus on (集中于)

  • focus of (……的焦点)

  • in focus (清晰;焦点对准)

  • focus in (焦点;专注于…)

  • out of focus (焦点没对准的;模糊不清的)

  • focus group (n. 焦点小组;典型群众)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • focus point (聚集点)

  • shift the focus (变换焦点)

  • focus attention on (集中精力于)

  • bring into focus (使变得清楚;对好焦距)

  • focus media (分众传媒控股有限公司)

  • sharp focus (锐聚焦)

  • come into focus (◎(某物)轮廓明显,清晰)

  • depth of focus (焦深;景深)

  • ford focus (福特福克斯(美国汽车公司))

  • prime focus (主焦点)

  • focus strategy (集中化战略;焦点策略;集中战略)

  • automatic focus (自动调焦,自动对焦;电子调焦;自动聚焦)

🎤例句
  • The focus of recent research has been on environmental issues. (近期的研究重点是环境问题。)

  • Eggs became the focus for the food poisoning scare. (鸡蛋成了食物中毒恐慌的焦点。)

🤔同义词
  • center, hub, fairness ([光][数]焦点;中心;清晰;焦距)

  • centralize (使集中;[光][摄]使聚焦)

  • concentrate, band (集中;[光][摄]聚焦;调节焦距)

204. sleep

sli:p 睡,睡觉

sli:p 睡眠

🤩短语
  • go to sleep (入睡)

  • sleep with someone (与某人同眠共枕;与某人发生性关系)

  • sleep in (睡过头;迟起床)

  • sleep on (留下;留待第二天解决)

  • sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停;睡眠呼吸中止症)

  • sleep well (睡得好)

  • get to sleep (入睡;设法睡着)

  • deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)

  • sleep deprivation (睡眠剥夺,剥夺睡眠)

  • sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)

  • sleep late (睡懒觉)

  • sleep disorder (睡眠障碍;失眠)

  • sleep together ([委婉语]发生性关系;通奸)

  • sleep mode (睡眠方式)

  • rem sleep (快速眼动睡眠(等于paradoxical sleep))

  • sleep over (v. 借宿,在别人家里过夜;忽视)

  • put to sleep (使入睡;杀死)

  • sleep soundly (熟睡)

  • sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)

  • sleep through (睡着一直什么也没听见;也没被唤醒或惊醒)

🎤例句
  • I usually sleep on my back. (我一般仰卧着睡觉。)

  • Did you sleep well? (你睡得好吗?)

  • He’s lucky because at least he has somewhere to sleep. (他算是幸运的,至少还有个睡觉的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • sack out, to go to bed (睡,睡觉)

  • morpheus, shut-eye ([生理]睡眠)

205. reality

ri'æləti, ri:- 现实;实际;真实

🤩短语
  • in reality (实际上;事实上)

  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • social reality (社会现实;社会实体;社会实在)

  • reality show (真人秀;逼真的表演(真实);(根据真实故事制作而成的)社会传真节目)

  • sense of reality (真实感)

  • reality tv (现实电视)

  • harsh reality (严酷的现实;残酷的现实)

  • reality check (现实检查;现状核实)

  • economic reality (经济现实;经济实况)

  • reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)

  • ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)

  • physical reality (物理实在;物理现实)

🎤例句
  • the distinction between fantasy and reality (幻想和现实之间的区别)

  • TV is used as an escape from reality . (电视成了逃避现实的一种方式。)

  • I think the government has lost touch with reality (= no longer understands what is real or true ) . (我认为政府已经脱离了现实。)

  • political realities (政治现实)

  • The paperless office may one day become a reality . (无纸化办公室有一天可能会成为现实。)

🤔同义词
  • fact, actuality, sincerity, true (现实;实际;真实)

206. catch

kætʃ 赶上;抓住;感染;了解

kætʃ 捕捉;捕获物;窗钩

🤩短语
  • catch oneself (发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴)

  • catch up (赶上;把…缠住)

  • catch up with (赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚)

  • catch on (理解,明白;变得流行)

  • catch the train (赶火车)

  • catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)

  • catch up on (赶上;得到……消息;弥补)

  • catch fire (着火)

  • catch a glimpse of (瞥见)

  • catch in (被……困住,绊住)

  • catch at (试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得)

  • catch hold of (抓住;拥有)

  • catch all (打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号)

  • catch my breath (喘气;随着我的呼吸)

  • catch you later (待会见,回头见)

  • catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)

  • catch the eye (引人注目)

  • catch a bus (赶公共汽车;赶公交车)

  • lock catch (锁扣)

  • catch a ball (接球;接住球)

🎤例句
  • He was caught red-handed (= as he was doing something wrong ) taking money from the cash register. (他从现金出纳机偷钱时被当场抓住。)
🤔同义词
  • realize, affect, grasp, contract, communicate (赶上;抓住;感染;了解)

  • get up to, make it to (赶上;抓住)

  • haul (捕捉;捕获物;窗钩)

207. basic

'beisik 基本的;基础的

'beisik 基础;要素

🤩短语
  • basic principle (基本原理)

  • basic theory (基本理论)

  • basic level (基本水平)

  • basic knowledge (基础知识,基本知识)

  • basic concept (基本概念;本义)

  • basic structure (基本结构)

  • basic education (基础教育)

  • basic research (基本研究)

  • basic information (基本信息;基本资料)

  • basic data (基本资料;原始数据)

  • basic function (基本功能;基本函数)

  • basic law (基本法律;一国或一邦的政府的基本组织的书面说明)

  • basic unit (基本单元)

  • basic ideas (n. 基本观念)

  • basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)

  • basic framework (基本框架)

  • basic design (基本设计;原图)

  • basic approach (基本方法)

  • basic english (基础英语)

  • basic model (基本模型)

🎤例句
  • the basic principles of chemistry (化学的基本原理)

  • The basic idea is simple. (基本思想很简单。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["basic research"]} (基础研究)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["basic information"]} (基本信息)

🤔同义词
  • elementary, fundamental, essential, primary, first ([岩]基本的;基础的)

  • foundation, element, base, bed, factor (基础;要素)

208. drink

driŋk 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺

driŋk 酒,饮料;喝酒

🤩短语
  • drink in (吸收)

  • drink water (喝水,饮水)

  • something to drink (n. 喝的东西;一些喝的东西)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • drink coffee (喝咖啡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • have a drink (喝一杯(酒,饮料等);饮酒)

  • drink milk (喝牛奶)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • in the drink ([口语]在海里;在河里;在湖里)

  • strong drink (烈性饮料,高酒精饮料;酒的总称)

  • hot drink (热饮)

  • drink up (喝完)

  • drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)

  • drink like a fish (大喝;豪饮;一大口一大口地喝酒)

  • fruit drink (果汁饮料)

  • mixed drink (混合鸡尾酒;调好的饮料)

  • drink oneself drunk (喝醉,喝得酩酊大醉)

  • alcohol drink (含酒精的饮料)

  • drink down (把…一饮而尽;借酒消愁;比酒量使…醉倒)

🎤例句
  • You should drink plenty of water. (你应该大量喝水。)

  • What would you like to drink? (你想喝点什么?)

  • Take a seat while I get you something to drink . (请坐,我去给你倒杯喝的。)

  • She filled the glass and drank. (她把杯子倒满后喝了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • eat, absorb (喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺)

  • wine, liquor (喝酒;饮水;干杯)

  • wine, liquor, beverage (酒,饮料;喝酒)

209. finding

'faindiŋ 发现;裁决;发现物

'faindiŋ 找到;感到(find的ing形式);遇到

🤩短语
  • direction finding (测向;定向)

  • fault finding (故障探测,故障寻找;诊断工具)

  • finding nemo (海底总动员(动画片))

  • fact finding (查明事实;实况调查)

🎤例句
  • Surveys conducted in other countries reported similar findings. (在其他国家进行的调查也报告说有类似的结果。)
🤔同义词
  • discovery, occurrence, detection (发现;裁决;发现物)

210. visit

'vizit 访问;参观;逗留

'vizit 访问;参观;视察

🤩短语
  • pay a visit (进行访问)

  • visit with (聊天;与……闲谈)

  • state visit (国事访问(国家元首至其他国的官式访问))

  • official visit (正式访问;官式访问)

  • visit on (迁怒于某人)

  • return visit (回访;复诊)

  • on a visit (在访问中)

  • site visit (实地视察;现场参观)

  • have a visit (参观;访问)

  • an official visit (官方访问)

  • home visit (家访;出诊)

  • personal visit (个人访问)

  • inspection visit (查访;参观访问)

  • visit friends and relatives (拜访亲戚、朋友)

  • make a visit (参观)

🎤例句
  • We’re just here on a short visit. (我们只在这儿作短暂逗留。)

  • Why don’t you come for a visit this summer? (你们何不今年夏天来这里做客呢?)

  • I decided to pay him a visit at his office. (我决定去他的办公室拜访他。)

  • I’ve just had a visit from the police. (警察刚来找过我。)

  • I’m only here for the weekend – just a flying visit this time. (我在这里只过个周末这次逗留时间很短。)

  • his first official visit to Britain as Russian President (他当选俄罗斯总统后的首次正式访问英国)

  • The town is well worth a visit. (这个小镇绝对值得一看。)

🤔同义词
  • stay, call, stop, addressing (访问;参观;逗留)

  • inspect, pay a call (访问;参观;视察)

  • stay, pay a call (访问;暂住;闲谈)

211. model

'mɔdəl 模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式

'mɔdəl 模拟;塑造;模仿

'mɔdəl 模范的;作模型用的

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))

  • new model (新模型;新型号)

  • mathematic model (数学模型)

  • evaluation model (评价模型)

  • dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)

  • simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)

  • finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)

  • business model (商业模式;经营模式;业务模式)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • system model (系统模型;系统模式)

  • prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)

  • model test (模型试验)

  • teaching model (教学模式)

  • numerical model (n. 数值模式,数值模型)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • optimization model (最优模型;最佳模型)

  • development model (发展模式;开发模型)

  • data model (数据模型)

  • mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)

🎤例句
  • a working model (= one with parts which move ) of a steam engine (蒸汽机车的活动模型)

  • ...a model railway. (…一个铁路模型。)

🤔同义词
  • matrix, former, shape, fashion, type (模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式)

  • mold, simulate, pattern, form, imitate (模拟;塑造;模仿)

212. matter

物质;事件

有关系;要紧

🤩短语
  • no matter (不论怎样;不要紧)

  • a matter of (大约;…的问题)

  • no matter how (不管怎样)

  • no matter what (不管什么,无论什么)

  • organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)

  • subject matter (主题;主旨)

  • doesn't matter (无所谓;无关紧要)

  • matter of fact (n. 事实)

  • no matter where (无论哪里)

  • for that matter (就此而言;至于那个;说到那一点)

  • dry matter (干物质,固形物)

  • no matter what happens (无论发生什么事;无论出现什么情况)

  • no matter who (conj. 不管是谁)

  • on the matter (在这件事情上;对这个问题)

  • no matter whether (conj. 无论(不管是))

  • a matter of time (只是时间问题;某事肯定发生只是时间问题而已)

  • in the matter of (就…而论,在…方面)

  • in a matter of (左右;大约只不过在…之内)

  • no matter which (无论哪一个)

  • dark matter (暗物质)

🎤例句
  • particles of matter (物质的微粒)
🤔同义词
  • substance, event, consideration, circumstance, occurrence, scene ([物]物质;原因;事件)

  • to be related, make a difference (有关系;要紧)

213. physical

[物] 物理的;身体的;物质的;根据自然规律的,符合自然法则的

体格检查

🤩短语
  • physical education (n. 体育课;体育教育)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • physical property (物理性质;实物财产)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

  • physical training (n. 体育;体能训练;身体训练)

  • physical fitness (身体健康;体力;身体适宜性)

  • physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)

  • physical examination (体格检查)

  • physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)

  • physical health (身体健康)

  • physical distribution (物流,物资调运)

  • physical strength (n. 体力)

  • physical condition (身体状况;实际条件;物理状态)

  • physical culture (n. 体育)

  • physical quality (身体素质)

  • physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • physical environment (物理环境,实体环境;自然环境)

  • physical process (物理过程;自理过程)

  • physical world (物质世界;物理世界)

🎤例句
  • She was in constant physical pain. (她一直感到身上疼痛。)

  • the physical and emotional needs of young adults (青年人的身心需求)

  • people with severe physical disabilities (身体重度残疾的人)

  • Don’t be put off by his physical appearance . (别因为他的外貌讨厌他。)

  • He was obsessed with physical fitness . (他对健身着了迷。)

🤔同义词
  • personal, material, natural ([物]物理的;身体的;物质的)

  • medical examination, check-up (体格检查)

214. classical

'klæsikəl 古典的;经典的;传统的;第一流的

'klæsikəl 古典音乐

🤩短语
  • classical music (古典乐)

  • classical economics (古典经济学)

  • classical literature (古典文学)

  • classical mechanics (经典力学)

  • classical art (古典艺术)

  • classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)

  • classical greek (古典希腊;古典希腊语(指公元前5和4世纪古典雅文学中使用的希腊语))

  • classical physics (经典物理学)

  • classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)

  • classical guitar (古典吉他)

  • classical approach (经典分析法;古典理论)

🎤例句
  • the classical theory of relativity (经典相对论)
🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, royal (古典的;经典的;传统的;第一流的)

  • classic music (古典音乐)

215. growth

ɡrəuθ 增长;发展;生长;种植

🤩短语
  • economic growth ([经]经济增长,经济成长)

  • growth rate (增长率;生长速率)

  • growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)

  • population growth (人口的增长)

  • plant growth (植物生长)

  • fast growth (快速生长)

  • growth pattern (生长模型;生长模式)

  • steady growth (稳步增长,增长平稳)

  • growth period (生长期;成长期;发育期)

  • growth point (增长点;发展中心)

  • crystal growth (晶体生长)

  • growth potential (增长潜力;生长势)

  • crack growth (裂纹扩展;龟裂增长)

  • strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)

  • sustainable growth (可持续增长)

  • growth stage (n. 成长阶段)

  • growth hormone (n. [生化]生长激素;[生化]植物生长素)

  • growth hormone (gh) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)

🎤例句
  • measures to stimulate economic growth (刺激经济增长的措施)
🤔同义词
  • development, making, advance, increase, progress (增长;发展;[生理]生长;种植)

216. trade

treid 贸易,交易;行业;职业

treid 交易,买卖;以物易物

🤩短语
  • foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)

  • international trade (国际贸易)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • trade in (买卖;抵价购物)

  • trade something for something (用某物换某物,用某货换某货)

  • free trade ([经]自由贸易)

  • export trade (出口贸易;出口商)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • trade with (从事贸易;和…做贸易;与…做生意)

  • trade center (贸易中心)

  • trade union (工会)

  • processing trade (加工贸易;委托加工贸易)

  • carrying trade (海外贸易,转口贸易)

  • trade mark (商标;特征)

  • trade policy (贸易政策)

  • service trade (服务业;劳务贸易)

  • trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)

  • trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)

  • trade off (权衡;卖掉;交替使用;交替换位)

  • trade for (以…换得;贸易交换)

🎤例句
  • international trade agreements (国际贸易协定)

  • unfair trade practices (不公平的贸易行为)

🤔同义词
  • commerce, profession, employment, career, pursuit (贸易,[贸易]交易;[劳经]行业;职业)

  • traffic, exchange, truck ([贸易]交易,买卖;以物易物)

217. track

træk 轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道

træk 追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉

🤩短语
  • track and field (田径;田径赛)

  • on track (走上正轨)

  • keep track (通晓事态,注意动向)

  • keep track of (记录;与…保持联系)

  • track record (n. 径赛成绩记录;过去的成绩或成就)

  • on the track (adv. 在轨道上;未离题)

  • track in (镜头推进)

  • track down (追捕)

  • on the right track (正确地;走对路了;未离题的)

  • back on track (重回正轨;重上轨道;改过自新)

  • fast track (快速立法;快速通道)

  • double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))

  • railway track (铁路轨道)

  • sound track (声道,声轨;声带)

  • on the track of (追踪)

  • race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)

  • proven track record (可靠的工作业绩)

  • track circuit (轨道电路)

  • track system (轨道系统;追踪系统;薪金线制度;分轨制)

  • beaten track (常规;惯例;踏出来的路)

🎤例句
  • The road leading to the farm was little more than a dirt track . (只有一条烂泥小路通往农场。)

  • The track led through dense forest. (小径穿过茂密的森林。)

  • a steep mountain track (陡峭的山路)

🤔同义词
  • path, railway, tail, trajectory, orbit ([铁路]轨道;[古生]足迹,踪迹;小道)

  • clear, trail (追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉)

  • go, walk, step (追踪;走;留下足迹)

218. senior

'si:njə 高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的

'si:njə 上司;较年长者;毕业班学生

🤩短语
  • senior high (高中)

  • senior high school (高中)

  • senior management (高级管理)

  • senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)

  • senior middle school (高中)

  • senior official (高级官员;资深官员)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • senior school (n. 大龄儿童学校(学生为英国的11岁以上儿童))

  • senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)

  • senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • senior citizen (老年人)

  • senior year (大四;高三)

  • senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)

  • senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)

  • senior economist (高级经济师)

  • senior student (大四学生;高年级学生)

  • senior high school student (高中生)

  • senior director (资深总监)

  • senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)

🎤例句
  • the senior Democrat on the House committee (众议院委员会中的资深民主党人)

  • White men hold most of the jobs in senior management . (白人占据高级管理层的大部分职位。)

  • the senior partner in a law firm (律师事务所里的资深合伙人)

🤔同义词
  • older, advanced, high (高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的)

  • superior officer, nibs (上司;较年长者;毕业班学生)

219. educate

'edju:keit 教育;培养;训练

🎤例句
  • The Ormerod School educates handicapped children. (奥默罗德学校的教育对象为残疾儿童。)
🤔同义词
  • cultivate, school, rear, discipline, coach (教育;培养;训练)

  • drill, bring up (教育;训练)

220. stand

stænd 站立;位于;停滞

stænd 站立;立场;看台;停止

🤩短语
  • stand up (v. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护)

  • stand in (定位替身;代演员站位)

  • stand on (坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行)

  • stand or fall (好坏;成败)

  • stand for (代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人)

  • stand out (突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对)

  • stand by (支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边)

  • can't stand (无法忍受)

  • stand at (达到;踌躇)

  • stand on one's dignity (保持自己的尊严;坚持受到应有的礼遇;拒绝做有失身份的事)

  • stand behind (后援,做后盾)

  • as it stands (按这种样子;以现状来说)

  • stand up for (支持,坚持;拥护)

  • stand still (站着不动;静止不动)

  • stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)

  • stand against (vt. 反对;抵抗)

  • stand guard (站岗)

  • stand in the way (阻碍)

  • make a stand (进行抵抗;停下)

  • stand back (退后;往后站;不介入)

🎤例句
  • It looks like we’ll have to stand – there are no seats left. (看来我们只能站着——没有座位了。)

  • She stood in the doorway. (她站在门口。)

  • (= do not move ) and listen to me. (站好别动,听我说。)

  • Don’t just stand there (= stand and not do anything ) – help me! (不要光站在那里,帮帮我!)

🤔同义词
  • sit, lie on (站立;位于;停滞)

  • stomach, go, tough, abide, sustain (使站立;忍受;抵抗)

  • stop, stay (站立;立场;看台;停止)

221. journalist

'dʒə:nəlist 新闻工作者;报人;记日志者

🎤例句
  • a well-known journalist and broadcaster (一位著名的新闻记者兼播音员)
🤔同义词
  • newspaperman, jounalist (新闻工作者;报人;记日志者)

222. setting

'setiŋ 环境;安装;布置;[天] 沉落

'setiŋ 放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • setting up (设立;装置)

  • setting out (展示;启程;测定)

  • setting sun (落日;斜阳)

  • setting in (开始)

  • setting time (凝固时间;建立时间;置位时间)

  • tectonic setting (构造背景;地质构造)

  • setting off (使爆炸;断流)

  • setting on (攻击;开始)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • setting forth (动身)

  • geologic setting (地质背景)

  • setting value (设定值)

  • heat setting (热定型;热定形)

  • time setting (时间设定(设置))

  • setting rate (利率基准;凝固速度)

  • social setting (社会环境)

  • setting load (初撑力;预压负荷;预先负载)

  • default setting (默认设置)

  • initial setting (初步设定;初期设定;初调)

  • setting temperature (加硫;凝固温度,硬化温度;设定温度)

🎤例句
  • I’ve worked with children in various settings, mainly in secondary school. (我在许多地方教过孩子,主要是在中学。)
🤔同义词
  • context, circumstance, installation, arrangement, surrounding (环境;安装;布置;[天]沉落)

  • putting, positioning, laying (放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式))

223. return

ri'tə:n 返回;报答

ri'tə:n 返回;归还;回球

ri'tə:n 报答的;回程的;返回的

🤩短语
  • and return (并且回程)

  • in return (adv. 作为报答)

  • return for (作为对…的报答)

  • return home (回家;归乡)

  • in return for (作为…的报答)

  • rate of return (盈利率,收益率)

  • return from (从……回来)

  • return on investment (投资报酬率;投资利润率)

  • return rate (回报率,回收率)

  • by return (立即回答,立即回复;由下一班邮递带回;由原班回程邮递带回)

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • tax return (纳税申报单)

  • return value (返回值;传回值)

  • return to work (重返工作岗位)

  • expected return (预期回报)

  • many happy returns ((敬祝)长命百岁;万寿无疆(纪念日、生日的贺辞)[亦作I wish you many happy returns of the day.])

  • return air (回风,循环空气;回流空气)

  • return ticket ((英)往返票;回程票)

  • return trip (回程,返回行程)

  • return water (回廉;回归水;回注污水)

🎤例句
  • It was forty five minutes before she returned. (过了45分钟她才回来。)

  • Alison decided to return home. (艾利森决定回家。)

  • He left his country, never to return. (他离开了祖国,一去不复返。)

🤔同义词
  • replace, restore ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • payment, reward, restoration ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • head back to, come (or go) back ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • rewarding ([计]返回的;[交]回程的;报答的)

224. relationship

ri'leiʃənʃip 关系;关联

🤩短语
  • relationship management (关系管理)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • cooperative relationship (合作关系)

  • interpersonal relationship (人际关系)

  • linear relationship (线性关系)

  • relationship marketing (n. 关系营销)

  • direct relationship (直系亲属关系)

  • causal relationship (因果关系)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

  • intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • blood relationship (血统;血缘关系)

  • sexual relationship (性关系)

  • genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)

  • international relationship (国际关系)

  • public relationship (公共关系)

  • family relationship (家庭关系)

  • spatial relationship (空间关系)

  • symbiotic relationship (共生关系;共栖关系)

  • inverse relationship (逆相关;相反关系)

  • geometrical relationship (几何关系)

🎤例句
  • He’s never had a sexual relationship before. (他以前从未与人有过性关系。)
🤔同义词
  • connection, correlation, bearing, concern, link (关系;关联)

225. pattern

'pætən 模式;图案;样品

'pætən 模仿;以图案装饰

🤩短语
  • pattern recognition (模式识别)

  • growth pattern (生长模型;生长模式)

  • flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)

  • distribution pattern (分布格局,分布类型;分布型式,分布型;分配结构)

  • pattern design (n. 模型设计,图案设计)

  • regular pattern (正规图样,正常模式)

  • design pattern (设计模式;设计范式;设计样式)

  • sentence pattern (句型;句子模式)

  • spatial pattern (空间格局,空间形态;分布类型,空间模式)

  • pattern matching (模式匹配)

  • basic pattern (基本模型;衣服基本纸型)

  • pattern classification (模式分类)

  • behavior pattern (行为范型)

  • diffraction pattern (衍射图样;绕射图)

  • production pattern (生产纸样;生产形态)

  • economic pattern (经济模式;经济结构)

  • fringe pattern (条纹图形,干涉图样)

  • consumption pattern (消费模式,消费形式)

  • radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)

  • speckle pattern (散斑图;斑纹图样)

🎤例句
  • Weather patterns have changed in recent years. (气候模式近年已经发生了变化。)

  • A general pattern began to emerge . (一个总体模式开始显现。)

  • Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern (= always develop in the same way ) . (他们的描述似乎依据固定的模式。)

  • His behavior fits a pattern of violent acts. (他的举动符合暴力行为的模式。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, device, design, schema, specimen (模式;图案;样品)

  • simulate, imitate (模仿;以图案装饰)

226. emerge

i'mə:dʒ 浮现;摆脱;暴露

🤩短语
  • emerge from (自…出现;从…显露出来)

  • emerge in endlessly (层出不穷)

🎤例句
  • The flowers emerge in the spring. (花儿在春天开放。)
🤔同义词
  • ray, cast off (浮现;摆脱;暴露)

227. ignore

iɡ'nɔ: 驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬

🤩短语
  • ignore all (全部忽略)
🎤例句
  • You can’t ignore the fact that many criminals never go to prison. (你不能无视很多罪犯从未获刑的事实。)

  • problems which we can’t afford to ignore (我们不能置之不理的问题)

🤔同义词
  • neglect, pass sb by (驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬)

228. flow

fləu 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬

fləu 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥

🤩短语
  • flow in (流入)

  • flow field (流场,痢)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • process flow (工序流程)

  • cash flow (资金流动)

  • blood flow (血流;血流量)

  • flow chart (n. 流程图;生产过程图解;作业图)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • traffic flow (交通流量)

  • fluid flow (流体流动)

  • air flow (气流;空气流量;空气流向)

  • water flow (水流;水流量)

  • information flow (信息流;数据流)

  • power flow (功率流;电力潮流)

  • flow velocity (流速)

  • work flow (工作流程;生产流程)

  • flow control (流控制)

  • flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • data flow (数据流)

🎤例句
  • Money has been flowing into the country from Western aid agencies. (资金源源不断地从西方援助机构流入该国。)
🤔同义词
  • stream, dance ([流]流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬)

  • flood, drown out (淹没,溢过)

  • stream, flux, fresh, flood, quantity of ([流]流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥)

229. suitable

'sju:təbl 适当的;相配的

🤩短语
  • suitable for (适合…的,适合于…)

  • suitable temperature (适用温度;舒适温度)

  • suitable candidate (合适人选)

🎤例句
  • We are hoping to find a suitable school. (我们希望能找到一所合适的学校。)
🤔同义词
  • appropriate, proper, adequate, becoming, matching (适当的;相配的)

230. environment

in'vaiərənmənt 环境,外界

🤩短语
  • ecological environment (生态环境)

  • environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)

  • natural environment (自然环境)

  • living environment (生活环境)

  • working environment (工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度)

  • network environment (网络环境)

  • external environment (外环境)

  • social environment (社会环境)

  • environment pollution ([法]环境污染)

  • development environment (发展环境;开发环境;研发环境)

  • economic environment (经济环境)

  • investment environment (投资环境)

  • protect the environment (环境保护)

  • work environment (工作环境)

  • business environment (经营环境;商务环境;企业环境)

  • urban environment (城市环境)

  • geological environment (地质环境)

  • geographical environment (地理环境)

  • marine environment (海洋环境)

  • environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)

🎤例句
  • Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the environment. (这些化学品中有些对环境非常有害。)

  • legislation to protect the environment (保护环境的法规)

  • the effects of acid rain on the environment (酸雨对环境的影响)

  • the government minister for the environment (负责环境事务的政府部长)

🤔同义词
  • context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition ([环境]环境,外界)

231. exercise

'eksəsaiz 运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼

'eksəsaiz 锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐

🤩短语
  • take exercise (做运动;做体操)

  • physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)

  • regular exercise (常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练)

  • aerobic exercise (有氧运动)

  • do exercise (锻炼;做运动;做练习)

  • exercise more (多锻炼,多运动)

  • exercise book (练习本)

  • military exercise (军事演习)

  • exercise price (行使价格;合约价;预购股票价格)

  • morning exercise (晨练,早操;朝会)

  • exercise prescription (运动处方)

  • exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)

  • strenuous exercise (剧烈运动)

  • amount of exercise (运动量)

  • free exercise (自由体操;[医]主动运动)

  • floor exercise (自由体操)

  • exercise habit (运动习惯)

  • breathing exercise (气功;吐纳功;呼吸操练)

  • exercise physiology (运动生理学;运动生物学)

  • exercise power (行使权力;运用权力)

🎤例句
  • Try to fit some regular exercise into your daily routine. (尽量在日常生活中安排一些经常性的锻炼。)

  • Working in an office, I don’t get much exercise. (由于在办公室工作,我很少运动。)

🤔同义词
  • movement, sport, ceremony, campaign, practice (运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼)

  • make use of, fashion, occupy, alarm, employ (锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐)

  • motion, do sport (运动;练习)

232. force

fɔ:s 力量;武力;军队;魄力

fɔ:s 促使,推动;强迫;强加

🤩短语
  • by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)

  • driving force (驱动力,推动力)

  • in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)

  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • labor force (劳动力)

  • air force (空军)

  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)

  • main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)

  • internal force (内力)

  • cutting force (切削力;割削力)

  • force majeure (不可抗力)

  • centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)

  • axial force (轴向力)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • sales force (销售力量,推销人员)

  • work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • police force (警察;警察机关)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

🎤例句
  • Peace cannot be imposed by force . (和平不能通过武力来实现。)

  • The UN will allow the use of force against aircraft violating the zone. (联合国将允许对侵犯这一地区的飞机采取军事行动。)

🤔同义词
  • strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)

  • bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)

233. introduce

,intrə'dju:s 介绍;引进;提出;采用

🤩短语
  • introduce oneself (自我介绍)

  • introduce myself (自我介绍)

  • introduce yourself (自我介绍;介绍你自己)

  • introduce into (v. 引进)

🎤例句
  • Have you two been introduced? Tom, this is Greg. (有人给你们俩互相介绍了吗?汤姆,这位是格雷格。)
🤔同义词
  • present, recommend, prefer, file, advance (介绍;引进;提出;采用)

234. personal

'pə:sənl 个人的;身体的;亲自的

'pə:sənl 人事消息栏;人称代名词

🤩短语
  • personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)

  • personal data (个人资料)

  • personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)

  • personal income (个人所得,个人收入)

  • personal experience (个人经验)

  • personal life (个人生活;私人生活)

  • personal development (个人发展;人的能力发展)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)

  • personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)

  • personal property (动产;私人财产)

  • personal safety (人身安全;个人安全)

  • personal growth (个人成长)

  • personal injury (人身伤害)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • personal hygiene (个人卫生)

  • personal freedom (人身自由)

  • personal opinion (个人见解,个人意见)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

🎤例句
  • My personal view is that we shouldn’t offer him the job. (我个人认为我们不该给他这份工作。)

  • Style and colour are a matter of personal taste . (款式和颜色是个人爱好问题。)

  • She took full personal responsibility for all the arrangements. (她个人对所有的安排承担全部责任。)

  • When I went to her room all her personal belongings had gone. (我到她房间时,她所有的私人物品都已不在了。)

  • After Alan’s death, his mother received his personal effects . (艾伦死后,他母亲接收了他的私人物品。)

  • I know from personal experience that you can’t trust Ralph. (根据我的亲身经验,我认为你不能相信拉尔夫。)

  • the personal qualities needed to be successful in business (生意成功所需要的个人素质)

  • The car is for personal use only. (这辆汽车仅供私人使用。)

  • On a personal level he felt sympathy for them, but he had a job to do. (从个人角度他很同情他们,但是他有任务在身。)

  • celebrities with their own personal trainer (拥有私人健身教练的名流)

🤔同义词
  • individual, subjective, physical (个人的;身体的;亲自的)

235. negative

'neɡətiv [数] 负的;消极的;否定的;阴性的

'neɡətiv 否定;负数;[摄] 底片

'neɡətiv 否定;拒绝

🤩短语
  • negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)

  • positive and negative (正反;肯定和否定)

  • negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)

  • negative pressure ([物]负压;[计]负压力)

  • in the negative (adj. 否定的;反对的)

  • negative correlation ([经]负相关)

  • negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)

  • negative ion (阴离子)

  • negative growth (负增长;贸增长)

  • negative attitude (消极态度)

  • positive and negative effects (正负作用)

  • negative transfer (负迁移(心理))

  • negative factor ([经]消极因素)

  • negative sequence (逆序)

  • negative electrode (负极,负电极;阴极)

  • negative temperature (负温度,负绝对温度;零下温度)

  • negative charge (负电荷)

  • negative value (负值)

  • gram negative (adj. 革兰氏阴性的;革兰氏〔染色)阴性的)

  • false negative (伪阴性)

🎤例句
  • students with a negative attitude to school (对上学抱消极态度的学生)

  • They have a uniformly negative image of the police. (他们都对警察印象不好。)

  • Jean rarely sounded so negative about her mother. (琼很少这么说她母亲不好。)

🤔同义词
  • passive, destructive ([数]负的;消极的;[语]否定的;阴性的)

  • infirmation, disaffirmation ([语]否定;负数;[摄]底片)

  • deny, refuse ([语]否定;拒绝)

236. native

'neitiv 本国的;土著的;天然的;与生俱来的;天赋的

'neitiv 本地人;土产;当地居民

🤩短语
  • native place (籍贯)

  • native american (印第安人;美洲原住民)

  • native language (本国语言;本机语言;机器各单元间编码语言)

  • native land (祖国;家乡)

  • native speaker (说母语的人,说本族语的人)

  • native soil (原土壤;残积土)

  • native tongue (母语)

  • native produce (土特产品,土产品)

  • native gold (自然金)

  • native plant (本地生植物;原生植物)

  • native starch (原淀粉;天然淀粉)

  • native code (本地代码;原代码)

  • go native (入乡随俗)

  • native son (土著)

  • native state (自然态,天然态)

  • native bank (钱庄)

  • native copper (自然铜)

🎤例句
  • They never saw their native land again. (他们再也没见到故土。)

  • He spent most of his professional life outside his native Poland. (他大部分的职业生涯都没在祖国波兰度过。)

🤔同义词
  • crude, inherent (本国的;[生物]土著的;天然的;与生俱来的;天赋的)

  • indigen, local product (本地人;土产;当地居民)

237. investment

in'vestmənt 投资;投入;封锁

🤩短语
  • investment in (对……的投资;在……方面投资)

  • foreign investment (国外投资)

  • direct investment ([经]直接投资)

  • capital investment (资本投资)

  • investment environment (投资环境)

  • foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)

  • investment management (投资管理)

  • investment bank (投资银行)

  • investment fund ([经]投资基金)

  • investment climate (投资环境;投资气候)

  • international investment (国际投资)

  • investment project (投资项目;投资计划)

  • investment banking (投资银行业务;投资银行学)

  • investment company (投资公司)

  • investment risk (投资风险)

  • return on investment (投资报酬率;投资利润率)

  • total investment (总投资)

  • investment strategy (n. 投资策略,投资战略)

  • overseas investment (海外投资)

  • financial investment (金融投资)

🎤例句
  • We plan to buy some property as an investment. (我们打算买些房地产作为投资。)
🤔同义词
  • input, introjection ([经]投资;投入;封锁)

238. exchange

iks'tʃeindʒ 交换;交流;交易所;兑换

iks'tʃeindʒ 交换;交易;兑换

🤩短语
  • exchange rate (汇率;兑换率)

  • foreign exchange (外汇;国际汇兑;外国汇票)

  • stock exchange (证券交易所)

  • in exchange (作为交换)

  • exchange for (交换;兑换)

  • ion exchange (离子交换)

  • heat exchange (热传导)

  • in exchange for (作为…的交换)

  • information exchange (信息交换;情报交流)

  • cultural exchange (文化交流)

  • data exchange (数据交换)

  • exchange with (v. 与…交换)

  • international exchange (国际汇兑;国际电话局)

  • exchange market (外汇市场)

  • exchange reserves (中央银行所持有的自由兑换外汇准备)

  • cation exchange ([化]阳离子交换)

  • ion exchange resin (离子交换树脂(多孔合成树脂的总称))

  • foreign exchange market (外汇市场,外汇交易市场)

  • shanghai stock exchange (上海证券交易所)

  • exchange system ([计]交换系统;交换制)

🎤例句
  • Four of my cassettes for your Madonna CD is a fair exchange. (我用四盒磁带换你的麦当娜激光唱片很公平。)
🤔同义词
  • communication, conversion ([通信][计]交换;交流;交易所;[金融]兑换)

  • turn, truck ([通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换)

  • trade, traffic ([通信][计]交换;交易;[金融]兑换)

239. range

范围;幅度;排;山脉

(在内)变动;平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • a range of (一系列;一些;一套)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • long range (远程的,长期的)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • range of application (使用范围;适用范围)

  • mountain range (山脉)

  • price range (价格幅度)

  • at close range (adv. 接近地)

  • applied range (应用范围)

  • measuring range (测量范围,量程)

  • operating range (工作范围;运行范围)

  • in range (在射程内)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

🎤例句
  • a temperature range of 72-85˚ (72 度到85度之间的温度范围)

  • Even the cheapest property was out of our price range (= too expensive for us ) . (即使是最便宜的房子也超出了我们能承受的价格范围。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)

  • reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)

  • feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)

240. professional

prə'feʃənəl 专业的;职业的;职业性的

prə'feʃənəl 专业人员;职业运动员

🤩短语
  • professional development (专业发展)

  • professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)

  • professional design (专业设计;设计合理)

  • professional service (专业服务)

  • professional training (职业培训)

  • professional team (专业团队;职业队)

  • professional education (职业教育;专业教育)

  • professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)

  • professional staff (专门人员)

  • professional skill (专业技能)

  • professional qualification (专业资格;职称等级)

  • professional spirit (n. 专业精神)

  • professional practice (专业实习)

  • professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)

  • professional organization (专业组织)

  • professional competence (专业技能)

  • professional course (专业课程,专业课)

  • professional commitment (专业承诺)

  • professional standard (行业标准;专业标准;职业标准)

  • professional dedication (敬业精神)

🎤例句
  • This business plan looks very professional. (这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。)

  • a more professional approach to work (更专业的工作方法)

🤔同义词
  • vocational, specialized, occupational (专业的;职业的;职业性的)

  • career man ([管理]专业人员;职业运动员)

241. strong

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 强劲地;猛烈地

strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ (Strong)人名;(英)斯特朗

🤩短语
  • strong for (对…特别偏爱的,特别注重…的)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • strong point (支撑点,坚固支撑点;强项;据点)

  • strong interest (专注)

  • strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)

  • strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)

  • strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)

  • strong market (看涨的行情;坚挺的市场价格)

  • strong acid (强酸)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • strong body (健壮的身体)

  • strong function (强函数)

  • strong light (强光灯;强光灯标)

  • strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)

  • strong base (强碱)

  • strong position (强位置)

  • strong force (强作用力)

  • strong hand (实力)

  • strong tea (浓茶)

  • be strong in (擅长于…)

🎤例句
  • He was a big strong man. (他高大健壮。)

  • Jack was tall and strong. (杰克又高又壮。)

  • I’m not strong enough to fight him. (和他打我还不够强壮。)

🤔同义词
  • tough, firm, stable, steel (坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的)

  • heavily, hard (强劲地;猛烈地)

242. extra

'ekstrə 特别地,非常;另外

'ekstrə 临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品

'ekstrə 额外的,另外收费的;特大的

🤩短语
  • extra time (额外时间;[体]加赛时间)

  • extra money (额外的钱;[英国俚语]超速罚款单)

  • extra work (加班;额外工作)

  • extra large (特大号的;加大码的)

  • extra charge (附加费;附加负载)

  • extra cost (额外费用;额外成本;追加费用)

  • extra income (额外收入;额外所得)

  • extra premium (额外保险费;额外奖励)

  • extra power (外部能源)

  • extra heavy (特强的;超重的;加厚的;超功率的)

  • extra fine ([化]超细的;超级的;极优的;高级优质的)

  • extra hard (adj. 极硬)

  • extra pay (额外报酬;奖励;额外的费用)

  • extra fee (额外费用)

  • extra strong (加强的;高强度的;特别强壮的)

  • extra profit (额外利润;超额利润)

  • extra point ([橄榄球]加分踢球;附加分)

  • extra expense (额外费用)

  • extra hand (临时雇工)

  • extra high pressure (超高压;特高压力)

🎤例句
  • They need to offer something extra to attract customers. (他们需要提供额外的东西以吸引顾客。)
🤔同义词
  • specifically, particularly, badly, highly, greatly, too (特别地,非常;另外)

  • walker-on, special edition (临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品)

  • additional, added, excess (额外的,[经]另外收费的;特大的)

243. threat

θret 威胁,恐吓;凶兆

🤩短语
  • pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)

  • security threat (保安巡逻,对安全的威胁;安全感胁)

  • triple threat ((美)三面手)

  • imminent threat (紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁)

🎤例句
  • Your threats don’t scare me. (你的那些威胁吓不倒我。)

  • threats made against his wife and children (对他妻儿的威胁)

  • Nichols never carried out his threat to resign. (尼科尔斯威胁过要辞职,但从未付诸行动。)

  • The government will not give in to terrorist threats . (政府不会屈服于恐怖分子的威胁。)

  • She dismissed the statement as an empty threat . (她无视这项声明,认为是个空口威胁。)

  • They warned him with veiled threats not to mention anything he had witnessed. (他们话中有话地威胁他不要提及他所目睹的事。)

  • The police are investigating death threats made against the two men. (警方正在调查针对这两名男子的死亡恐吓。)

  • Officials at the school say they received a bomb threat at approximately 11:30 a.m. today. (学校的官员说他们在今天上午11点半左右收到过炸弹恐吓。)

🤔同义词
  • danger, intimidation (威胁,恐吓;凶兆)

244. successful

sək'sesful 成功的;一帆风顺的

🤩短语
  • successful in (在…成功的)

  • successful person (成功的人)

  • successful marriage (成功的婚姻)

  • successful bid (中标)

  • successful bidder (投标中的得标人)

  • successful tenderer (中标者)

🎤例句
  • The operation was successful. (手术成功了。)

  • a highly successful (= very successful ) meeting (十分成功的会议)

🤔同义词
  • made, triumphant (成功的;一帆风顺的)

245. conduct

'kɔndʌkt, kən'dʌkt 导电;带领

'kɔndʌkt, kən'dʌkt 进行;行为;实施

🤩短语
  • conduct oneself ((行为)表现)

  • code of conduct (行为准则;规范)

  • conduct research (进行研究)

  • good conduct (行为端正)

  • conduct electricity (导电)

  • disorderly conduct (扰乱社会治安的行为,妨碍治安行为)

  • conduct a survey (进行调查)

  • ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)

  • conduct disorder (品行障碍;行为失常)

  • conduct pipe (导管)

🎤例句
  • Aluminium, being a metal, readily conducts heat . (铝这种金属导热性能很好。)
🤔同义词
  • lead through (导电;带领)

  • manage, run, direct, represent, aim (管理;引导;表现)

  • going on, behavior, dealing, enforcement, administration (进行;行为;实施)

246. consequence

'kɔnsi,kwəns 结果;重要性;推论

🤩短语
  • as a consequence (因此,结果)

  • in consequence (因此;结果)

  • as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)

  • in consequence of (由于…的缘故)

  • of consequence (重要,有意义)

  • of no consequence (无足轻重)

  • evil consequence (恶果)

  • immediate consequence (直接后果)

  • economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)

🎤例句
  • I don’t suppose it is of any consequence now. (现在我觉得这事一点都无所谓了。)
🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)

247. simply

'simpli 简单地;仅仅;简直;朴素地;坦白地

🤩短语
  • simply supported (简支)

  • simply put (简言之;简单本说)

  • simply supported beam (简支梁;简单支撑梁;简支架)

  • to put it simply (简单地说)

🎤例句
  • This work is simply not good enough. (这工作做得实在不够好。)

  • He simply won’t accept the committee’s decision. (他根本不接受委员会的决定。)

  • That would be simply wonderful! (那简直太棒了!)

  • It is quite simply the most ridiculous idea I’ve ever heard. (这简直是我听到过的最荒唐的想法。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, fairly, just, only, but (简单地;仅仅;简直;朴素地;坦白地)

248. largely

'lɑ:dʒli 主要地;大部分;大量地

🎤例句
  • The state of Nevada is largely desert. (内华达州大部分是沙漠。)

  • It had been a tiring day, largely because of all the tedious waiting. (那一天真累人,主要是因为等得无聊。)

🤔同义词
  • mainly, basically, mostly, primarily, freely (主要地;大部分;大量地)

249. evolution

,i:və'lu:ʃən, ,ev- 演变;进化论;进展

🤩短语
  • theory of evolution (进化学说,进化论)

  • evolution theory (进化论)

  • peaceful evolution (和平演变)

  • social evolution (社会演化,社会进化)

  • gas evolution (气体逸出;天然气逸出;气体析出)

  • cultural evolution (文化进化;文化演进;文化演化)

  • organic evolution (生物进化)

  • industry evolution (产业演变)

  • parallel evolution (平行进化,平行演化)

  • evolution of market (市场演变)

  • convergent evolution ([生]趋同进化)

🎤例句
  • the theory of evolution (进化论)
🤔同义词
  • unfolding, Monkey to Man (演变;[进化]进化论;进展)

250. enhance

in'hɑ:ns, -hæns 提高;加强;增加

🎤例句
  • Good lighting will enhance any room. (良好的照明能给房间增色不少。)

  • The publicity has enhanced his reputation. (这次宣传提高了他的声誉。)

🤔同义词
  • raise, cement, boost, muscle, gain (提高;加强;增加)

251. emotion

i'məuʃən 情感;情绪

🤩短语
  • with emotion (激动地;感动地)

  • intense emotion (激情)

  • emotion quotient (EQ) (情商)

  • emotion quotient (eq) (情商)

🎤例句
  • Her voice was full of emotion. (她的声音充满了激情。)

  • She was good at hiding her emotions. (她很会掩饰自己的情感。)

  • Kim received the news without showing any visible sign of emotion. (金接到消息时丝毫不露声色。)

🤔同义词
  • mood, will, spirit, affect, feeling ([心理]情感;情绪)

252. usual

'ju:ʒuəl 通常的,惯例的;平常的

🤩短语
  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • usual practice (惯例,通常办法)

  • usual method (通常方法)

  • out of the usual (与众不同,异常)

🎤例句
  • Make a cheese sauce in the usual way. (按通常的做法做奶酪酱。)

  • I’ll meet you at the usual time. (我在老时间和你碰头。)

  • She ate twice as much as usual. (她吃了平时食量两倍的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, common, ordinary, regulation (通常的,惯例的;平常的)

253. guide

ɡaid 指南;向导;入门书

ɡaid 引导;带领;操纵

🤩短语
  • tour guide (导游人员)

  • guide line (准则;指导路线)

  • guide rail (导轨;导杆)

  • tourist guide (导游)

  • guide plate (导流板)

  • guide vane (导流叶片;导向叶片)

  • practical guide (实用向导;实用手册)

  • wave guide (波导,波导器)

  • light guide (导光管;光波导;光导纤维)

  • guide book (指南,参考手册;指导手册)

  • user guide (用户指南;使用手册)

  • guide roller (导辊;导轮)

  • guide dog (导盲犬)

  • guide way (导轨;导向体;导向槽)

  • guide pin (导销,定位销)

  • guide sleeve (导向套,导向轴套;导套)

  • guide roll (导辊,导向辊;校正辊;导滚)

  • as a rough guide (略示其意,作为大体上的示意)

  • guide wire (尺度索,准绳;导纱钩;导丝钩)

  • tv guide (电视指南(美国知名的电视类刊物))

🎤例句
  • a tour guide (导游)

  • an experienced mountain guide (一位有经验的登山向导)

🤔同义词
  • manual, enchiridion (指南;向导;入门书)

  • aim, man ([计]引导;带领;操纵)

254. economy

i'kɔnəmi 经济;节约;理财

🤩短语
  • market economy ([经]市场经济)

  • national economy (国民经济)

  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • planned economy (计划经济)

  • knowledge economy (知识经济)

  • global economy (全球经济)

  • economy class ((飞机上的)经济舱位)

  • social economy (社会经济)

  • regional economy (区域经济;地区经济)

  • state-owned economy (国有经济)

  • socialist economy (社会主义经济)

  • collective economy (集体经济)

  • knowledge-based economy (知识经济)

  • industrial economy (工业经济;产业经济学)

  • domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)

  • fuel economy (节约燃料;耗热率;燃料经济学)

  • diversified economy (多种经营;多种经济,多样化经济)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • commodity economy (商品经济)

🎤例句
  • a successful economy (发展成功的经济)

  • the slowdown in the Japanese economy (日本经济的减缓)

🤔同义词
  • saving, thrift (经济;[经]节约;理财)

255. exist

iɡ'zist 存在;生存;生活;继续存在

🤩短语
  • exist in (vt. 存在于)

  • exist as (以…形式(或形态)存在,作为…而存在,)

  • exist on (靠…生存;靠…生活)

🎤例句
  • The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries. (许多国家仍存在包办婚姻的习俗。)

  • Opportunities exist for students to gain sponsorship. (学生有机会获得资助。)

  • Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t exist. (别再假装这个问题不存在了。)

  • The club will cease to exist if financial help is not found. (该俱乐部要是得不到资助将不复存在。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, live, harbor (存在;生存;生活;继续存在)

256. politics

'pɔlitiks 政治,政治学;政治活动;政纲

🤩短语
  • international politics (国际政治)

  • world politics (世界政治;国际政治;世界政治季刊)

  • power politics (强权政治)

  • party politics (党派政治)

  • new politics (新政治(由麦高文、麦卡锡等美国总统候选人提出的强调选民参与的政治))

  • identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)

  • play politics (弄权;搞阴谋诡计)

  • politics and law committee (政法委)

🎤例句
  • a good understanding of politics in China (对中国政治很好的了解)

  • modern American politics (现代美国政治)

  • Politics have always interested Anita. (阿妮塔一直对政治感兴趣。)

🤔同义词
  • department of political science (政治,政治学;政治活动;政纲)

257. expose

ik'spəuz 揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示

🎤例句
  • He lifted his T-shirt to expose a jagged scar across his chest. (他撩起T恤衫,露出横贯胸部的锯齿状伤疤。)
🤔同义词
  • reveal, prove, make clear, disclose (揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示)

258. technology

tek'nɔlədʒi 技术;工艺;术语

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • information technology (信息技术)

  • advanced technology (先进技术)

  • production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)

  • high technology (高科技)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • manufacturing technology (制造技术;制造工艺)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • process technology (加工工艺学)

  • modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)

  • institute of technology (理工学院;技术学院)

  • digital technology (数字技术)

  • latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)

  • educational technology (教育技术;教育技术设备;教育工程学)

  • technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)

  • application technology (应用技术)

  • leading technology (领先技术)

  • management technology (管理技术;企业管理技术)

  • testing technology (测试技术)

🎤例句
  • Modern technology makes moving money around much easier than it used to be. (现代科技使货币流动比以前便捷得多。)

  • Advances in technology have improved crop yields by over 30%. (科技的进步使庄稼产量提高了30%以上。)

  • There have been major new developments in satellite technology. (卫星技术有了重大的新发展。)

  • Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies. (很多人不愿意接受新科技。)

🤔同义词
  • science, mechanics, skill (技术;工艺;[语]术语)

259. predict

pri'dikt 预报,预言;预知

🎤例句
  • Sales were five percent lower than predicted. (销售额比预期低5%。)

  • As Liz had predicted , the rumours were soon forgotten. (正如利兹所预料的,流言很快就被淡忘了。)

🤔同义词
  • forecast, advance information (预报,预言;预知)

260. epidemic

,epi'demik 流行的;传染性的

,epi'demik 传染病;流行病;风尚等的流行

🤩短语
  • epidemic situation (疫情)

  • epidemic prevention (防疫;疫病防治;流行病预防)

  • epidemic disease (流行病)

  • epidemic encephalitis b (流行性乙型脑炎)

  • epidemic hemorrhagic fever (流行性出血热)

  • epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (流行性脑脊膜炎)

  • cholera epidemic (霍乱蔓延)

🎤例句
  • Over 500 people died during last year’s flu epidemic. (去年流感大暴发期间有五百多人死亡。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, fashionable, going, ruling, pop ([医]流行的;传染性的)

  • infection, infectious disease (传染病;流行病;风尚等的流行)

261. smoke

sməuk 烟;抽烟;无常的事物

sməuk 冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫

🤩短语
  • like smoke ([俚语])

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • go up in smoke (化为乌有;被烧光)

  • black smoke (黑烟;浓烟)

  • smoke detector (烟雾报警器)

  • have a smoke (抽一支烟)

  • smoke gas (烟气)

  • smoke signal (烟雾信号)

  • smoke density (烟浓度)

  • smoke out (查出;用烟熏出;使…公诸于世)

  • smoke free (无烟)

  • no smoke without fire (无风不起浪;无火不成烟)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • smoke control system (排烟控制系统)

  • smoke prevention (防烟法)

  • smoke and mirrors (烟雾和镜子;欺骗性行为;用虚假消息骗人)

  • smoke test (冒烟测试;通烟试验;用烟试验)

  • smoke bomb (烟雾弹)

  • smoke generation (起烟;生烟;烟熏剂)

  • smoke damper (防烟阀;烟道挡板)

🎤例句
  • cigarette smoke (香烟的烟雾)

  • Smoke from burning fields drifted across nearby roads. (地里燃烧产生的烟雾飘到了附近的公路上。)

  • the pall of smoke (= thick cloud of smoke ) that hung over the city (笼罩在城市上空的浓烟)

🤔同义词
  • tobacco, ephemerality ([环境]烟;抽烟;无常的事物)

  • fume (冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫)

  • puff on (吸烟;抽)

262. firm

'fə:m 坚定的;牢固的;严格的;结实的

'fə:m 使坚定;使牢固

'fə:m 稳固地

'fə:m 公司;商号

🤩短语
  • law firm (法律事务所)

  • consulting firm (咨询公司)

  • accounting firm (会计事务所,会计师事务所)

  • stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)

  • firm foundation (坚实的基础)

  • firm belief (坚定的信念)

  • firm offer (实盘)

  • investment firm (投资公司)

  • family firm (家族企业,家庭商号)

  • firm up (回升;转强)

  • foreign firm (洋行;外国公司)

  • firm commitment (包销承诺;坚定的承诺)

  • commercial firm (贸易公司;商店)

  • brokerage firm (经济商行;经纪行;经纪商(号))

  • business firm (厂商;商号)

  • professional firm (专业事务所;自由职业事务所)

  • firm ground (坚实的地面;硬地)

  • offer firm (报实盘)

  • consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)

  • member firm (美国证券交易所的成员行号)

🎤例句
  • The sofa cushions are fairly firm. (沙发的坐垫很硬。)

  • a firm green apple (硬的青苹果)

  • Most doctors recommend sleeping on a firm mattress. (大多数医生建议睡硬床垫。)

🤔同义词
  • committed, strict, precise, rigid, confirmed (坚定的;牢固的;严格的;结实的)

  • steady (使坚定;使牢固)

  • steadily (稳固地)

  • corporation, establishment, company, incorporation (公司;商号)

263. discipline

'disiplin 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚

'disiplin 训练,训导;惩戒

🤩短语
  • academic discipline (n. 学术科目)

  • engineering discipline (工程学科;工程规范)

  • fiscal discipline (财政纪律)

  • intellectual discipline (知识学科)

  • discipline inspection commission (纪委)

  • labour discipline (劳动纪律)

  • strengthen discipline (加强纪律)

  • severe discipline (严格的纪律)

  • maintain discipline (维持纪律)

🎤例句
  • The book gives parents advice on discipline. (这本书指导父母如何管教孩子。)

  • serious discipline problems in the police force (警察队伍内严重的纪律问题)

🤔同义词
  • science, punishment, rod, knowledge, payment (学科;[管理]纪律;训练;惩罚)

  • coach, drill (训练,训导;惩戒)

264. emphasize

'emfəsaiz 强调,着重

🎤例句
  • The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)

  • Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)

🤔同义词
  • stress, highlight (强调,着重)

265. poetry

'pəuitri 诗;诗意,诗情;诗歌艺术

🤩短语
  • poetry creation (诗歌文本)

  • lyric poetry (抒情诗)

  • epic poetry (史诗)

  • poetry reading (诗歌朗诵)

  • misty poetry (朦胧诗)

🎤例句
  • He reads a lot of poetry. (他大量阅读诗歌。)

  • a poetry magazine (诗歌杂志)

🤔同义词
  • poem, verse (诗;诗意,诗情;诗歌艺术)

266. conscious

'kɔnʃəs 意识到的;故意的;神志清醒的

🤩短语
  • conscious of (意识到)

  • become conscious of (观察到)

  • safety conscious (adj. 有安全意识的)

🎤例句
  • The driver was still conscious when the ambulance arrived. (救护车赶到时,司机仍然神志清醒。)
🤔同义词
  • aware, intended, studied, designed (意识到的;故意的;神志清醒的)

267. goal

ɡəul 目标;球门,得分数;终点

ɡəul 攻门,射门得分

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)
🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

268. outcome

'autkʌm 结果,结局;成果

🤩短语
  • possible outcome (可能结果)

  • therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)

  • learning outcome (学习结果;学习成果)

🎤例句
  • People who had heard the evidence at the trial were surprised at the outcome. (在审判过程中听过证词的人都对此结果感到吃惊。)
🤔同义词
  • product, result, conclusion, event, feedback (结果,结局;成果)

269. reader

'ri:də 读者;阅读器;读物

🤩短语
  • card reader (读卡机,读卡器)

  • news reader (新闻阅读器;新闻阅读程序;新闻播音员)

  • mind reader (n. 测心术者;能测人心思者)

  • bar code reader (条形码扫描器)

  • general reader (一般读者)

  • tape reader (磁带播放器)

🎤例句
  • The book will appeal to young readers. (这本书会吸引年轻读者。)

  • I’ve always been an avid reader (= someone who reads a lot ) . (我向来是一个嗜书如命的人。)

🤔同义词
  • audience, Adobe Reader ([图情]读者;[计]阅读器;读物)

270. reputation

,repju'teiʃən 名声,名誉;声望

🤩短语
  • good reputation (良好声誉)

  • high reputation (盛誉)

  • reputation for (名声,名气;以…闻名)

  • of reputation (有名望的)

  • business reputation (商业信誉;营业信誉)

  • by reputation (由(或通过)名声;由于知名度)

  • bad reputation (n. 坏名声,臭名)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

  • have a reputation for (vt. 出名因(因…而著称);有…的好名声)

🎤例句
  • Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer. (艾丽斯•门罗有文风抑郁的名声。)
🤔同义词
  • credit, name, fame, celebrity, prestige (名声,名誉;声望)

271. identify

确定;鉴定;识别,辨认出;使参与;把…看成一样 vi确定;认同;一致

🤩短语
  • identify oneself (证明自己(的身份))

  • identify with (认为…等同于,与一致)

🎤例句
  • He was too far away to be able to identify faces. (他离得太远,没法看面孔认出谁是谁。)

  • The police took fingerprints and identified the body. (警方采集了指纹,对尸体作了身份确认。)

🤔同义词
  • confirm, recognize, ascertain (确定;[计]识别;使参与;把…看成一样)

  • cotton, square (确定;认同;一致)

272. express

ik'spres 表达;快递

ik'spres 明确的;迅速的;专门的

ik'spres 快车,快递,专使;捷运公司

🤩短语
  • express oneself (表达自己的思想)

  • express delivery (快递,限时专送)

  • express way (高速公路;快车道)

  • american express (美国运通(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国))

  • express mail (快信)

  • express highway (高速公路,快速公路)

  • express train (特别快车,特快列车)

  • express yourself (表达自己的思想;表现自我)

  • express or implied (明示或默示;明订或默示)

  • express company (快递公司)

  • people express (美国人民捷运航空公司)

  • by express (通过快递)

  • express service (快递服务)

  • air express ((美)航空快递邮包;空运包裹)

  • express gratitude (表达感谢)

  • daily express (每日快报)

  • express mail service (特快专递)

  • federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)

  • orient express (东方快车)

  • express concern (表达关注)

🎤例句
  • Parents have expressed their concerns about their children’s safety. (父母对自己孩子的安全表示忧虑。)

  • She expressed an interest in seeing York. (她表示有兴趣见见约克。)

  • Many people have expressed their opposition to the proposals. (许多人反对这些提议。)

  • He first learnt to express himself through movement at hisdance classes. (他最初是在舞蹈班学会通过动作表达情感的。)

  • Words can’t express (= it is impossible to describe ) how angry we felt. (我们的愤怒无以言表。)

🤔同义词
  • voice, put (表达;快递)

  • precise, decided, technical, rapid, specific (明确的;迅速的;专门的)

  • rapido, flier ([交]快车,快递,专使;捷运公司)

273. policy

'pɔlisi 政策,方针;保险单

🤩短语
  • monetary policy (货币政策)

  • economic policy (经济政策)

  • foreign policy (外交政策)

  • public policy (国家政策)

  • national policy (国家政策)

  • quality policy (质量方针;品质政策)

  • industrial policy (产业政策;工业政策)

  • open policy (开放政策;预定保险单;开口保险单)

  • fiscal policy (财政政策)

  • insurance policy (保险单,保单)

  • policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)

  • tax policy (税收政策)

  • trade policy (贸易政策)

  • policy making (制定政策)

  • security policy (安全策略,安全政策)

  • housing policy (房屋政策;住宅政策)

  • control policy (控制策略)

  • financial policy (财政政策;金融政策)

  • basic policy (基本方针)

  • privacy policy (隐私权政策;隐私策略)

🎤例句
  • an insurance policy (保险单)
🤔同义词
  • deal, programm (政策,方针;[保险]保险单)

274. spy

spai 侦察;发现;暗中监视

spai 间谍;密探

🤩短语
  • spy on (暗中监视;侦查)

  • spy out the land (侦察地形;查看情况)

  • spy out (秘密监视)

  • spy plane (间谍飞机)

  • spy satellite (间谍卫星)

🎤例句
  • Ellen suddenly spied her friend in the crowd. (埃伦突然在人群中找到了她的朋友。)
🤔同义词
  • detect, scout around (侦察;发现;暗中监视)

  • scout around, keek (侦察;[军]当间谍)

  • illegal, espionage ([军]间谍;密探)

275. church

tʃə:tʃ 教堂;礼拜;教派

tʃə:tʃ 教会的;礼拜的

tʃə:tʃ 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式

🤩短语
  • catholic church (天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会)

  • in church (在教堂)

  • go to church ((去教堂)做礼拜)

  • roman catholic church (罗马天主教会;罗马公教)

  • church of england (英国国教)

  • at church (在教堂;做礼拜)

  • orthodox church (n. 东正教;希腊正教)

  • new church (n. 新教堂)

  • anglican church (英国国教(等于Church of England))

  • church tower (教堂塔;塔形教堂)

  • presbyterian church (基督教长老会)

  • episcopal church (苏格兰圣公会;美国新教圣公会)

  • mother church (母教会)

  • eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))

  • church of scotland ((苏格兰正式定为国教的)苏格兰长老会)

  • eastern church (东正教会)

  • parish church (教区教堂)

  • high church (高教会派(英国国教的一派))

  • established church (n. 国教;英国国教;圣公会)

  • orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))

🎤例句
  • a short church service (简短的教堂礼拜仪式)

  • church bells (教堂的钟)

🤔同义词
  • exercise, worship (教堂;礼拜;教派)

  • ecclesial, hierurgical (教会的;礼拜的)

276. wrong

错误地;邪恶地,不正当地

坏事;不公正

错误的;失常的;不适当的

委屈;无理地对待;诽谤

🤩短语
  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • in the wrong (有错误;应付责任)

  • wrong with (有毛病;出故障;不正常)

  • do wrong (v. 作恶)

  • what's wrong (怎么了)

  • something wrong with (…出了毛病;…有问题;…不对头)

  • wrong number (错号,错误号码)

  • went wrong (弄错;走错路;出毛病)

  • wrong side ((东西的)反面;(衣帽的)里子)

  • wrong answer (答案错误)

  • right a wrong (平反;报仇;纠正错误)

  • get it wrong (误解;算错)

  • get me wrong (误解我;误会我;冤枉我)

  • something goes wrong (某事上出问题;出差错)

  • what's wrong with you (你哪里不对劲)

  • dead wrong ([俚]大错特错)

  • wrong data (错误数据)

  • wrong side out (里朝外;表里倒置)

  • wrong order (次序错了)

🎤例句
  • You’ve spelt my name wrong. (你把我的名字拼错了。)

  • What? Have I done it wrong ? (什么?我做得不对吗?)

  • I asked him to sort those files, but he’s done it all wrong (= in completely the wrong way ) . (我让他整理这些文件,可是他弄得根本不对。)

  • I must have added it up wrong, then. (那我一定是加错了。)

  • It looks like it's spelled wrong. (看起来像是拼错了。)

🤔同义词
  • in error, incorrectly (错误地;邪恶的,不正当地)

  • bad, injustice (坏事;不公正)

  • false, incorrect, unhappy, improper, inadequate (错误的;失常的;不适当的)

  • vilify, asperse (委屈;无理地对待;诽谤)

277. measure

'meʒə 测量;措施;程度;尺寸

'meʒə 测量;估量;权衡

🤩短语
  • effective measure (有效措施)

  • without measure (过分)

  • austerity measures (紧缩措施)

  • for good measure (作为额外增添;另外)

  • technical measure (技术措施)

  • made to measure (定做的(衣服、鞋子等))

  • administrative measure (行政措施,行政手段)

  • measure with (用…测量;用…衡量)

  • beyond measure (无可估量,极度)

  • preventive measure (预防措施;防护措施)

  • measure up (合格;符合标准)

  • management measure (管理措施;管理办法)

  • full measure (通栏排)

  • counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)

  • short measure ((售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure])

  • in the same measure (同样地,同一程度地)

  • safety measure (安全措施)

  • security measure (安全措施)

  • precautionary measure (预防措施;安全措施)

  • protective measure (保护措施)

🎤例句
  • New safety measures were being demanded after last night’s horrific train crash. (昨晚发生严重的火车相撞事故后,民众要求制定新的安全措施。)

  • The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods. (建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, degree, survey, dimension, size (测量;措施;程度;尺寸)

  • sound, scale, estimate (测量;估量;权衡)

  • take stock of, weigh up (测量;估量)

278. prove

pru:v 证明;检验;显示

🤩短语
  • prove to be (结果是,证明为)

  • go to prove (足以证明;证实[常用在it之后])

  • prove yourself (证明你自己)

  • prove up (v. 勘探;证明符合…的条件;试验)

🎤例句
  • You’re wrong, and I can prove it. (你错了,我可以证明。)

  • To prove his point (= show that he was right ) , he mentioned several other experiments which had produced similar results. (为了证明自己的观点,他提到了另外几个结果相似的实验。)

🤔同义词
  • demonstrate, reveal, make clear, argue (证明;检验;显示)

279. competition

,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争;比赛,竞赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

280. majority

mə'dʒɔriti 多数;成年

🤩短语
  • majority of (大多数;大部分)

  • overwhelming majority (压倒性多数)

  • vast majority (绝大多数,大部份)

  • the great majority (很大一部分)

  • in the majority (占多数)

  • majority leader (多数党领袖)

  • majority vote (多数票决)

  • majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)

  • absolute majority (绝对多数)

  • simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)

  • narrow majority (勉强多数)

  • silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))

  • majority owner (多数份数拥有人)

  • majority of votes (多数票;表决多数)

  • majority control (过半数控制权)

🎤例句
  • The Labour Party won a huge majority at the last general election. (工党在上次大选中以巨大的票数优势获胜。)
🤔同义词
  • plurality, multitude (多数;成年)

281. store

stɔ: 商店;储备,贮藏;仓库

stɔ: 贮藏,储存

🤩短语
  • department store (百货公司;百货商店)

  • in store (贮藏着;准备着;将要发生)

  • chain store (连锁商店)

  • grocery store (杂货店)

  • convenience store (便利商店)

  • store up (储存;积聚)

  • in store for (储藏备用;准备着,储藏着)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • book store (书店)

  • clothing store (服装店;成衣店)

  • flagship store (旗舰店)

  • store information (储存信息;商店信息)

  • jewelry store (珠宝店;金银手饰店)

  • hardware store (五金店)

  • food store (食品店)

  • general store (杂货店)

  • data store (数据存储;资料储存)

  • drug store (药房)

  • computer store (电脑商店,电脑专卖店)

  • candy store (糖果店)

🎤例句
  • At Christmas the stores stay open late. (在圣诞节期间,商店营业到很晚。)
🤔同义词
  • shop, reserve, warehouse, market (商店;[贸易][金融]储备,贮藏;[建][经]仓库)

  • reposit, put away (贮藏,[贸易]储存)

282. story

'stɔ:ri 故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话

'stɔ:ri 用历史故事画装饰

'stɔ:ri 说谎

🤩短语
  • love story (n. 爱情故事,恋爱小说)

  • tell a story (讲故事;说谎)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • inside story (内幕新闻)

  • another story (另一回事)

  • funny story (幽默故事)

  • success story (n. 一个人的成名史)

  • news story (新闻报道)

  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • story line (n. 情节;故事的本事)

  • old story (n. 很久以前的故事;已不新鲜的事物)

  • cover story (n. 封面故事;与封面图片有关的正文)

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • cock and bull story (n. 无稽之谈)

  • story mode (故事模式(游戏术语);剧情模式)

  • sob story (非常悲伤的故事)

  • fairy story (神话;谎言)

  • bedtime story (n. 催眠故事)

  • same old story (老一套;老掉牙的故事)

🎤例句
  • a book of short stories (短篇小说集)

  • We cuddled together over a bedtime story . (我们依偎在一起看睡前故事。)

  • The film was based on a true story . (这部影片是根据真实故事改编的。)

  • Don’t be frightened – it’s only a story (= it is imaginary ) . (别害怕,这只是一个故事。)

🤔同义词
  • relation, history, novel, tale, fiction (故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话)

  • lie (说谎)

283. current

'kʌrənt 现在的;流通的,通用的;最近的;草写的

'kʌrənt (水,气,电)流;趋势;涌流

🤩短语
  • current situation (现状,目前形势;现况)

  • current status (当前状态;目前状况)

  • current state (现行状态;初速电流状态)

  • electric current (电流)

  • direct current (直流;[电]直流电)

  • current density (电流密度;扩散(弥漫)流密度)

  • eddy current (涡流;[电学]涡电流)

  • alternating current (AC) (交流电)

  • current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)

  • alternating current (ac) (交流电)

  • alternating current (交流电)

  • tidal current (潮流)

  • constant current (恒定电流)

  • current transformer (n. 电流变换器)

  • current production (流水作业;流水生产)

  • leakage current ([电]泄漏电流)

  • high current (电流过高;高强度电流)

  • current job (现职,当前的工作)

  • current control (电流控制;日常检查)

  • welding current (焊接电流)

🎤例句
  • Current thinking suggests that toxins only have a small part to play in the build-up of cellulite. (流行的观点认为毒素只对脂肪团形成起很小的作用。)
🤔同义词
  • recent, now, universal, late, present (现在的;流通的,通用的;最近的;草写的)

  • tendency, direction, tide, trend, set ((水,气,电)[流]流;趋势;涌流)

284. scholar

'skɔlə 学者;奖学金获得者

🤩短语
  • visiting scholar (访问学者)

  • research scholar (研究学者;研究员)

🎤例句
  • a Shakespearean scholar (研究莎士比亚的学者)
🤔同义词
  • student, academic (学者;奖学金获得者)

285. increasingly

in'kri:siŋli 越来越多地;渐增地

🎤例句
  • Marketing techniques are becoming increasingly sophisticated. (市场营销技巧越来越巧妙。)

  • Increasingly, young people distrust all forms of government. (年轻人越来越不相信任何形式的政府。)

🤔同义词
  • pyramidally, cumulatively (越来越多地;渐增地)

286. expect

ik'spekt 期望;指望;认为;预料

🤩短语
  • expect too much of (对(某人)期望过高)

  • expect of (对…期望(要求))

  • expect to do (期待去做;期望做某事)

🎤例句
  • He will be hard to beat. I fully expect (= am completely sure about ) that and I’m ready. (他很难击败。我确信这一点,不过我准备好了。)

  • ‘Who are you?’ he murmured, only half expecting (= thinking it was possible, but not likely ) her to answer. (“你是谁?”他低声问道,预计她可能不会回答。)

  • He didn’t get his expected pay rise. (他没有得到他预想的加薪。)

🤔同义词
  • promise oneself, guess, find, feel, make (期望;指望;认为;预料)

  • look foward to, to look forward to (期待;预期)

287. acquire

ə'kwaiə 获得;取得;学到;捕获

🎤例句
  • Manning hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as possible. (曼宁希望以尽可能低的价格买到有价值的艺术品。)

  • She has acquired an email address and a site on the World Wide Web. (她获得了一个电子邮件地址和万维网网址。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, buy, score, find, make (获得;取得;学到;捕获)

288. occur

ə'kə: 发生;出现;存在

🤩短语
  • occur as (以...的形式出现)

  • occur for (发生在…时候)

🎤例句
  • A third of accidental deaths occur in the home. (有三分之一的意外死亡发生在家里。)

  • The explosion occurred at 5.30 a.m. (爆炸发生在清晨5点30分。)

🤔同义词
  • happen, exist, proceed, figure, offer (发生;出现;存在)

289. reflect

反映;反射,照出;表达;显示;反省

🤩短语
  • reflect on (仔细考虑,思考;反省;回想,回顾;怀疑)

  • reflect upon (vt. 考虑(回想;回顾))

🎤例句
  • The drop in consumer spending reflects concern about the economy. (消费支出的下降反映出人们对经济的担忧。)
🤔同义词
  • glass, image (反映;反射,照出;反省)

  • give back, flash back (反射,映现;深思)

290. progress

'prəuɡres, 'prɔ-, prəu'ɡres 进步,发展;前进

'prəuɡres, 'prɔ-, prəu'ɡres 前进,进步;进行

🤩短语
  • progress in (在…有进展)

  • economic progress (经济发展;经济进步)

  • social progress (社会进步)

  • in progress (正在进行;在发展中)

  • scientific progress (科学进展)

  • make progress (取得进展;前进)

  • technical progress (技术进步)

  • technological progress (技术进步)

  • construction progress (施工进度)

  • made progress (大有长进)

  • make progress in (在…方面取得进步,取得进展)

  • continuous progress (连续进度)

  • progress bar (进度条;进度指示器)

  • work in progress (在制品;过程进行中的工作)

  • progress toward (向…前进)

  • progress report (进度报告)

  • progress control (进度控制;进度管理)

  • work progress (施工过程;工程进度)

  • material progress (物质文明)

  • make progress with (在……方面取得进步;在……方面取得进展)

🎤例句
  • We made good progress despite the snow. (尽管下雪,我们的行程还是很顺利。)
🤔同义词
  • development, growth, making, advancement (进步,发展;前进)

  • wage, do, go ahead (前进,进步;进行)

291. global

'ɡləubəl 全球的;总体的;球形的

🤩短语
  • global economy (全球经济)

  • global warming (全球变暖)

  • global market (全球市场)

  • global climate (全球气候)

  • global optimization (整体最佳化)

  • global network (全球网)

  • global environment (n. 全球环境;地球环境)

  • global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)

  • global positioning system (全球位置测定系统)

  • global village (地球村,世界村)

  • global optimum (总体最优值)

  • global stability (全局稳定性;整体稳定性;大范围稳定)

  • global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)

  • global value (总价值,总值)

  • global marketing (全球营销;总括市场)

  • global community (全球社区;地球村)

  • global system (全球系统;全球税制)

  • global sourcing (全球采购;全球资源)

  • global view (全局观点;全局视图)

  • global reach (全球性覆盖)

🎤例句
  • global climate change (全球气候变化)

  • the global economy (全球经济)

🤔同义词
  • spherical, ball-shaped (全球的;总体的;球形的)

292. remember

ri'membə 记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好

🤩短语
  • remember oneself (约束自己;检点;(犯过失后)反省;仔细想一想;恢复镇定)

  • remember someone to someone (代某人向某人致意(或问好))

  • remember to do (记得要做某事;记得去做某事)

  • remember doing (记着已经做过的事)

  • remember of (记得……,想起……)

  • when you remember (当你想起…的时候)

🎤例句
  • Do you remember Rosa Davies? (你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?)

  • I can’t remember her exact words. (我记不得她的原话了。)

  • I remember it well ; I’d never seen my mother so angry. (这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。)

  • She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train. (她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。)

  • I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper. (我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。)

  • They had three children, if I remember rightly . (如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。)

  • They’ve lived here for as long as I can remember . (在我记忆中他们一直都住在这儿。)

  • No one got drunk as far as I can remember . (我记得当时没有人喝醉酒。)

🤔同义词
  • to learn by heart, honour the memory of (记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好)

  • think of, come back (记得,记起)

293. consumption

kən'sʌmpʃən 消费;消耗;肺痨

🤩短语
  • energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)

  • power consumption (能量功耗)

  • water consumption (耗水量)

  • fuel consumption (耗油量)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

  • consumption level (消费水平)

  • consumption structure (消费结构)

  • oil consumption (油耗量;润滑油消耗量)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)

  • consumption tax (n. 消费税)

  • high consumption (高消费;高消耗)

  • consumption rate (消费率;消耗率;单位消耗量)

  • oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)

  • coal consumption (耗煤量)

  • food consumption (食品消费;摄食量)

  • gas consumption (耗气量;天然气消耗量)

  • steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)

  • heat consumption (耗热量;热消耗)

  • consumption credit ([经]消费信贷,非生产信贷)

🎤例句
  • Vigorous exercise increases oxygen consumption. (剧烈运动增加氧的消耗。)
🤔同义词
  • expense, depletion ([经]消费;消耗;肺痨)

294. advance

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 发展;前进;增长;预付款

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前

əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns 预先的;先行的

🤩短语
  • in advance (adv. 预先,提前)

  • in advance of (超过;在…前面)

  • advance in (进步;改进)

  • with the advance of (随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移)

  • an advance (预付款)

  • on the advance ((物价)在上涨)

  • advance payment (预付款)

  • advance notice (预先通知)

  • advance with the times (与时俱进;与时代发展同步伐)

  • advance booking (预订(机票等))

  • payment in advance (预付货款)

  • make advances (接近;预付;取得进步)

  • well in advance (大大提前)

  • advance warning (事前警告(警报))

  • advance development (先期发展;超前掘进)

  • cash advance (预付现金)

  • advance towards (朝…前进)

  • spark advance (点火提前;火花提早)

  • advance guard (军队前卫,先头部队;先锋派)

  • advance with times (与时俱进)

🎤例句
  • a major advance (一项重大进展)

  • the advances made in the understanding of mental handicap (在了解智障方面取得的进步)

  • They don't normally give any advance notice about which building they're going to inspect. (他们对要视察哪座大楼通常不作事先通知。)

🤔同义词
  • development, growth, making, progress, increase (发展;前进;增长;[会计]预付款)

  • introduce, present, prefer, file, put in (提出;预付;使……前进;将……提前)

  • go ahead, move ahead (前进;进展;上涨)

  • up-front, prevenient (预先的;先行的)

295. advocate

'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət 提倡,主张,拥护

'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət 提倡者;支持者;律师

🤩短语
  • devil's advocate (故意持相反意见的人;故意唱反调的人)
🎤例句
  • Extremists were openly advocating violence. (极端主义者公开鼓吹使用暴力。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, submit (提倡,主张,拥护)

  • prophet, supporter (提倡者;支持者;律师)

296. sort

sɔ:t 种类;方式;品质

sɔ:t 分类;协调;交往

🤩短语
  • sort of (有几分地;到某种程度;稍稍)

  • some sort of (某种的;多少有些;仿佛)

  • sort out (挑选出)

  • of sorts (各种各样的)

  • that sort of thing (那类事情)

  • of a sort (同一种类的)

  • quick sort (快速分类)

  • sort order ([计]排序次序)

  • bubble sort (冒泡排序;上推分类法)

  • sort by (排序方式)

  • out of sorts (心情不佳;身体不适;不高兴的)

  • sort through (分类,整理)

  • insertion sort (插入分类)

  • heap sort (群分类;堆分类)

  • merge sort (合并分类;归并排序)

  • selection sort (选择排序法;选择分类排序)

  • in some sort (adv. 稍微)

  • sort ascending (n. [计]升序)

  • a good sort (好人)

  • sort descending (降序)

🎤例句
  • Most of the victims developed psychological problems of one sort or another (= of various different types ) . (大多数受害者都出现了这样那样的心理问题。)

  • They do burgers, pizzas, that sort of thing . (他们供应汉堡包、比萨饼什么的。)

🤔同义词
  • category, manner, way of, variety, kind, mode, nature (种类;方式;品质)

  • travel, company, mix, associate, concert ([计]分类;协调;交往)

  • systematize (将…分类;将…排序;挑选出某物)

297. wake

醒来;唤醒;警觉

尾迹;守夜;守丧

🤩短语
  • wake up (醒来,起床;开始警觉;开始了解真相)

  • in the wake of (紧紧跟随;随着…而来;作为…的结果;仿效)

  • wake up call (叫醒电话)

  • wake flow ([物]尾流(由空气动力压力差产生的一对绕着翼尖的闭合涡旋))

  • wake forest (维克森林(指美国北卡罗来纳州一城镇或大学))

  • wake forest university (维克森林大学(美国一所私立大学))

  • wake region (尾柳)

  • wake island (威克岛;复活岛)

🎤例句
  • When she woke, the sun was streaming through the windows. (她醒来时,阳光泻入窗内。)

  • Try not to wake the baby. (尽量不要吵醒宝宝。)

🤔同义词
  • awake, arouse (醒来;唤醒;警觉)

  • inspire, make someone tick (叫醒;激发)

  • vigil, night watch (尾迹;守夜;守丧)

298. doubt

daut 怀疑;疑问;疑惑

daut 怀疑;不信;恐怕;拿不准

🤩短语
  • no doubt (adv. 无疑地;很可能地)

  • in doubt (可怀疑的;不能肯定的)

  • there is no doubt (毫无疑问)

  • without doubt (无疑地;确实地)

  • doubt about (v. 怀疑)

  • have doubts about (怀疑)

  • without a doubt (无疑地)

  • beyond doubt (无容置疑,确实地)

  • benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)

  • cast doubt on (引起对…的怀疑;对…产生怀疑)

  • reasonable doubt (合理的怀疑)

  • beyond all doubt (adv. 毫无疑问地)

  • shadow of a doubt (辣手摧花(电影名称,又名心声疑影))

  • hang in doubt (悬而未决;还不能确定)

🎤例句
  • There was still one little nagging doubt at the back of his mind. (他的心头仍有一丝挥之不去的疑虑。)
🤔同义词
  • challenge, question, query, suspicion ([法]怀疑;疑问;疑惑)

  • suspect of, be suspicious of ([法]怀疑;不信;恐怕;拿不准)

299. figure

'fiɡə 数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像

'fiɡə 计算;出现;扮演角色

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • A hexagon is a six-sided figure. (六边形是一种有六条边的几何图形。)
🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)