2700_考研英语词汇

2700. conceal

kən'si:l 隐藏;隐瞒

🎤例句
  • The shadows concealed her as she crept up to the house. (她借着阴影蹑手蹑脚地走向房子。)

  • The path was concealed by long grass. (小路隐藏在长长的草里。)

  • a concealed weapon (藏匿的武器)

🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket, to hide (隐藏;隐瞒)

2701. camel

'kæməl [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼;打捞浮筒;工作作风官僚

'kæməl 驼色的;暗棕色的

'kæməl 工作刻板平庸

🤩短语
  • camel hair (驼绒;骆驼毛)

  • bactrian camel (双峰驼)

🤔同义词
  • oont ([畜牧][脊椎]骆驼;打捞浮筒;工作作风官僚)

2702. wine

wain 酒,葡萄酒;紫红色

wain 喝酒

🎤例句
  • a glass of wine (一杯葡萄酒)
🤔同义词
  • liquor, drink, grape, vin ([食品]酒,葡萄酒;紫红色)

  • liquor, knock over a drink (喝酒)

2703. wind

[wɪnd] 风;呼吸;气味;卷绕

[wɪnd] 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人

🤩短语
  • wind power (风力,风能)

  • with the wind (随风;顺着风)

  • in the wind (即将发生;在进行)

  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • wind speed (风速)

  • wind turbine (风力涡轮机)

  • wind energy (风能)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • east wind (东风)

  • wind in (vt. 卷入)

  • wind load (风力载荷)

  • wind up (结束;使紧张;卷起)

  • wind pressure (风压)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • to the wind (顶风)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)

  • by the wind (顺风(航行))

  • wind field (风场,风区;荒野)

  • wind power generation (风力发电)

🎤例句
  • The wind blew from the northeast. (风从东北方向吹来。)

  • Planes were unable to take off because of high winds. (飞机因大风无法起飞。)

🤔同义词
  • curve, enwind (缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人)

  • wrap (缠绕;上发条;吹响号角)

  • breath, smell ([气象]风;呼吸;气味;卷绕)

2704. rude

ru:d 粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的

ru:d (Rude)人名;(英、西、瑞典)鲁德;(法)吕德

🎤例句
  • a rude remark (粗鲁的话)

  • I didn’t mean to be rude, but I had to leave early. (我并不想显得无礼,但我不得不早走。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, robust, crude (粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的)

2705. enclosure

in'kləuʒə 附件;围墙;围场

🤩短语
  • enclosure structure (密围式搭建物;密围式构筑物)

  • enclosure movement ((英国历史上的)圈地运动)

  • shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)

🎤例句
  • the bear enclosure at the zoo (动物园中的熊园)
🤔同义词
  • attachment, attached sheet (附件;[建]围墙;围场)

2706. wink

wiŋk 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁

wiŋk 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁;瞬间

🤩短语
  • wink at (假装没看见;使眼色)

  • sleep a wink ([口语]睡一会儿,打个盹儿[用于否定句、条件句或疑问句])

  • in a wink (瞬息之间;一眨眼工夫)

🎤例句
  • He winked an eye at his companion. (他朝同伴眨眨眼。)
🤔同义词
  • nictate, coruscate (眨眼;使眼色;闪烁)

  • moment, breath, second, instant (眨眼;使眼色;闪烁;瞬间)

  • blink (眨眼)

2707. applause

ə'plɔ:z 欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎

🎤例句
  • She got a round of applause (= a short period of applause ) when she finished. (她结束的时候获得一阵掌声。)
🤔同义词
  • acclamation, cheer (欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎)

2708. boil

bɔil 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂

bɔil 沸腾,煮沸;疖子

🤩短语
  • boil down (归结;煮浓)

  • boil over (沸溢;发怒)

  • bring to the boil (使沸腾;使事情难于处理;使处于危急关头)

  • boil up (煮滚;烧开)

  • on the boil (◎在沸腾)

  • boil dry (煮干;蒸发至干)

  • boil off (汽化;煮掉)

  • off the boil (◎刚停止沸腾)

🎤例句
  • Put the spaghetti into plenty of boiling salted water. (把意大利面放入大量煮沸的盐水中。)

  • We were advised to boil the water before drinking it. (有人建议我们把这水烧开后再喝。)

🤔同义词
  • warm, fire (煮沸,[声]沸腾;激动,激昂)

  • agitate (煮沸,烧开;使…激动;使…蒸发)

  • ebullition, gurgitation ([声]沸腾,煮沸;疖子)

2709. porter

'pɔ:tə, 'pəu- 门房;服务员;行李搬运工;守门人

🎤例句
  • Our taxi pulled up at Old Delhi station and a porter sprinted to the door. (我们的出租车停在老德里车站,一个搬运工疾步跑向车门。)
🤔同义词
  • waiter, concierge (门房;服务员;[交]行李搬运工;守门人)

2710. parliament

'pɑ:ləmənt 议会,国会

🤩短语
  • european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))

  • member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)

  • houses of parliament (n. 英国的国会大厦)

  • house of parliament (国会大厦)

  • parliament building (国会大厦(加拿大标志建筑))

  • parliament house (国会大厦)

🎤例句
  • They demanded a free parliament and press. (他们要求议会自由和新闻自由。)
🤔同义词
  • congress, house (议会,国会)

2711. humidity

hju:'midəti [气象] 湿度;湿气

🤩短语
  • temperature and humidity (温度与湿度)

  • relative humidity (相对湿度)

  • high humidity (高湿度;湿度大;最高湿度)

  • air humidity (空气湿度;大气湿度)

  • humidity control (湿度控制;湿度第;水分调节)

  • constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)

  • humidity sensor (湿敏组件,湿度传感器;湿度传感器)

  • humidity resistance (防潮性能)

  • soil humidity (土壤湿度)

  • humidity test (湿度测试;耐湿试验;湿度腐蚀试验)

  • absolute humidity ([物理,气象]绝对湿度)

  • ambient humidity (环境湿度)

  • specific humidity (比湿度,比湿;含湿量)

  • atmospheric humidity (大气湿度,空气湿度)

  • humidity controller (湿度控制器;湿度调节器)

  • humidity ratio (含湿量;湿度比)

  • humidity content (湿度;含水量)

🎤例句
  • The room is kept at 72 degrees and 50% relative humidity. (房间的温度保持在72度,相对湿度50%。)
🤔同义词
  • wet, moisture capacity ([气象]湿度;湿气)

2712. tar

tɑ: 焦油;柏油;水手

tɑ: 涂以焦油;玷污

🤩短语
  • coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)

  • tar pitch (焦油沥青)

  • coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)

  • coke tar (焦油)

  • pine tar (松焦油)

  • coal tar enamel (煤焦油磁漆)

🎤例句
  • high tar cigarettes (高焦香烟)
🤔同义词
  • asphalt, tarre ([化工]焦油;柏油;水手)

  • cloud, pollute (涂以焦油;玷污)

2713. tan

tæn (日晒后皮肤的)黝黑色;棕褐色;鞣料;马戏团

tæn 鞣(革);晒成褐色

tæn 黄褐色的;鞣皮的

🤩短语
  • black and tan ((英国)爱尔兰王室警吏团)
🎤例句
  • I wish I could get a tan like that. (但愿我也能晒成那样的棕褐色肤色。)
🤔同义词
  • circus, Circus Troupe (棕褐色;[皮革]鞣料;马戏团)

  • fulvous, snuffcoloured (黄褐色的;鞣皮的)

2714. kneel

ni:l 跪下,跪

🤩短语
  • kneel down (下跪;跪倒)
🎤例句
  • Tom knelt down and patted the dog. (汤姆跪下来轻轻拍了拍那只狗。)
🤔同义词
  • drop to one's knees, go down on one's knees (跪下,跪)

2715. doorway

'dɔ:wei 门口;途径

🎤例句
  • Hannah looked up to see David and another man standing in the doorway. (汉纳抬起头,看到戴维和另一个男人站在门口。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanism, approach, pass (门口;途径)

2716. tiger

'taiɡə 老虎;凶暴的人

🤩短语
  • tiger woods (n. 老虎·伍兹(世界著名高尔夫球手))

  • paper tiger (纸老虎)

  • bengal tiger (孟加拉虎)

  • tiger team (老虎团队;老虎小组)

  • tiger skin (虎皮;虎皮红;虎皮石)

  • tiger lily ([植]卷丹)

  • tiger balm (万金油)

🎤例句
  • The trainer backed away from the enraged tiger. (驯兽师从被激怒的老虎身旁往后退。)
🤔同义词
  • dragon (老虎;凶暴的人)

2717. respective

ri'spektiv 分别的,各自的

🎤例句
  • We all went back to our respective homes to wait for news. (我们都各自回家等待消息。)

  • the respective roles of teachers and students (教师和学生各自不同的角色)

🤔同义词
  • several, each (分别的,各自的)

2718. disposal

dis'pəuzəl 处理;支配;清理;安排

🤩短语
  • sewage disposal (污水处理)

  • waste disposal (废物处理;废物处理装置)

  • at your disposal (任意使用;任你自由支配;听你差遣)

  • garbage disposal (垃圾处理)

  • sludge disposal (粪泥处理)

  • wastewater disposal (废水处置)

  • solid waste disposal (固体废物处置)

  • at the disposal of (任凭使用)

  • final disposal (最终处置)

  • refuse disposal (废物处理)

  • disposal site (卸泥场;废物处理场;垃圾倾置场)

  • sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)

  • disposal cost (措施费用;清理成本)

  • effluent disposal (废水处理)

  • bomb disposal (未爆弹处理)

  • at disposal (供…使用;可以自由处理)

  • explosive ordnance disposal (爆炸性军械处理)

🎤例句
  • bomb disposal experts (拆弹专家)
🤔同义词
  • transactions, settlement, treating, handling, governance (处理;支配;清理;安排)

2719. wardrobe

'wɔ:drəub 衣柜;行头;全部戏装

🎤例句
  • Can you hang these in the wardrobe, please? (请你把这些衣服挂到衣橱里去好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • bureau, chest of drawers (衣柜;行头;全部戏装)

2720. steak

steik 牛排;肉排;鱼排

🤩短语
  • sirloin steak (沙朗牛排,菲力牛排)

  • beef steak (牛排)

  • steak knife (切肉排的刀)

  • fillet steak (菲力牛排;里脊扒;里脊肉牛排)

  • t-bone steak (带T形骨的腰部嫩牛排)

  • fish steak (鱼排;软煎鱼排)

🎤例句
  • ...fresh salmon steaks. (…新鲜的三文鱼排。)
🤔同义词
  • beefsteak (牛排;肉排;鱼排)

2721. concede

kən'si:d 承认;退让;给予,容许

🎤例句
  • ‘That’s the only possible solution.’ ‘Yes, I suppose so,’ Charles conceded. (“那是唯一可行的解决办法。”“对,我想是。”查尔斯承认道。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, accept, agree, recognize, extend (承认;退让;给予,容许)

  • meet halfway, give ground (让步)

2722. edge

edʒ 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利

edʒ 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边

🤩短语
  • on the edge of (adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘)

  • edge detection (边缘检测)

  • on the edge (在边缘上;坐立不安)

  • cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)

  • on edge (adv. 紧张;急切;竖着)

  • competitive edge (竞争优势)

  • edge in (挤进)

  • leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)

  • edge on (怂恿;鼓励)

  • front edge (前沿)

  • sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)

  • trailing edge ((飞机的)机翼后缘)

  • edge effect (边缘效应)

  • outer edge (外缘;外刃)

  • edge water (边缘水)

  • straight edge (直尺,平尺;校正装置,直棱)

  • on the cutting edge (处在最前沿的位置)

  • bottom edge (南图廓;地脚空白)

  • lower edge (下沿,下缘)

  • knife edge (刀口;刃状物)

🎤例句
  • Put the eggs in the centre of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (把鸡蛋放在盘子中间,盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。)

  • He stood at the water’s edge staring across the lake. (他站在水边,凝视着湖对面。)

  • A leaf was on the ground, curling up at the edges. (地上有一片叶子,叶边卷曲着。)

🤔同义词
  • margin, superiority, advantage, brink, suburb ([地质]边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利)

2723. segregate

'seɡriɡit, -ɡeit 使隔离;使分离;在…实行种族隔离

🎤例句
  • A large detachment of police was used to segregate the two rival camps of protesters. (一大队分遣警察被派来隔离两群敌对的抗议者。)
🤔同义词
  • separate, split, divorce (使隔离;[生物]使分离;在…实行种族隔离)

2724. heaven

'hevən 天堂;天空;极乐

🤩短语
  • in heaven (究竟;已死)

  • heaven and earth (天地,宇宙万物;天上人间)

  • go to heaven (升天;死去)

  • temple of heaven (天坛)

  • heaven on earth (人间天堂;天上人间;人间乐土)

  • under heaven (究竟)

  • heaven and hell (天堂与地狱(音乐专辑名称))

  • thank heaven (谢天谢地)

  • seventh heaven (极乐世界;七重天)

  • heaven knows (天知道)

  • son of heaven (天子)

  • heaven forbid (上天不容;但愿不会如此)

  • in the seventh heaven (非常高兴的;在无上的幸福中)

  • move heaven and earth (竭尽全力)

  • the way to heaven (通往天堂之路)

  • the queen of heaven (n. 天后)

🎤例句
  • He looked up towards the heavens. (他仰望苍穹。)
🤔同义词
  • sky, paradise, air, high (天堂;天空;极乐)

2725. crisp

krisp 脆的;新鲜的;易碎的

krisp 使卷曲;使发脆

krisp 松脆物;油炸马铃薯片

🎤例句
  • She kicked at the crisp leaves at her feet. (她踢着脚边松脆的树叶。)

  • He stepped carefully through the crisp deep snow. (他小心地走在松脆的、厚厚的雪地里。)

🤔同义词
  • fresh, new, fragile, delicate (脆的;新鲜的;易碎的)

  • crimp (使卷曲;使发脆)

  • curl (卷曲;发脆)

2726. mathematical

,mæθi'mætikəl 数学的,数学上的;精确的

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)

  • mathematical method (数学模型,数学法)

  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • mathematical modeling (数学建模;数学模拟)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • mathematical programming (数学规划)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • mathematical knowledge (数学知识)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • mathematical problem (数学问题;数学题)

  • mathematical equation (数学方程式)

  • mathematical logic (数理逻辑)

  • mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)

  • mathematical modelling (数学建模;数学模型;数学模拟)

  • mathematical ability (数学能力;数理能力)

  • mathematical induction (数学归纳法)

  • mathematical economics (数理经济学)

  • probability and mathematical statistics (概率论与数理统计)

  • mathematical structure (n. 数学结构)

🎤例句
  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • the development of mathematical skills (数学技能的发展)

  • a mathematical genius (数学天才)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, strict, rigid, refined (数学的,数学上的;精确的)

2727. wipe

waip 擦;消除;涂上

waip 擦拭;用力打

🤩短语
  • wipe out (消灭,彻底摧毁;垮台;(滑雪等时的)翻倒;[电信]封闭)

  • be wiped out ([美国俚语])

  • wipe off (除去;还清;洗刷)

  • wipe away (擦去)

  • wipe up (擦干净;擦掉)

  • wipe down (把…上下揩干净)

🎤例句
  • I'll just wipe the table. (我只擦擦桌子。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, avoid (擦;消除;涂上)

  • strike, hit (擦;打)

  • towelling (擦拭;用力打)

2728. typhoon

tai'fu:n [气象] 台风

🎤例句
  • The typhoon had spent its fury. (台风的势头已经减弱了。)

  • The football match have to stand over next week for the typhoon storm. (由于台风风暴,这场足球赛延期到下个星期举行。)

2729. nuisance

'nju:səns 讨厌的人;损害;麻烦事;讨厌的东西

🤩短语
  • public nuisance (n. 妨害公众安宁;妨害公众利益的人或事物)

  • noise nuisance (噪声危害)

🎤例句
  • The nightclub has been declared a public nuisance. (那家夜总会已被判定为妨害公众利益。)
🤔同义词
  • injury, harm, damage (讨厌的人;损害;麻烦事;讨厌的东西)

2730. astonish

ə'stɔniʃ 使惊讶

🎤例句
  • Her reply astonished me. (她的回答让我大吃一惊。)

  • It astonished him that she had changed so little. (他很惊讶,她几乎没怎么变。)

  • What astonishes me most is his complete lack of fear. (最令我吃惊的是,他什么都不怕。)

🤔同义词
  • emmarvel, gast (使惊讶)

2731. ankle

'æŋkl 踝关节,踝

🤩短语
  • ankle joint (踝关节)
🎤例句
  • slender ankles (纤细的脚踝)
🤔同义词
  • gambrel, malleolus (踝关节,[解剖]踝)

2732. cupboard

'kʌbəd 碗柜;食橱

🤩短语
  • cupboard love ((尤指小孩的)有所企图而假装的热情)
🎤例句
  • It’s in the kitchen cupboard. (它在厨房的碗柜里。)

  • The cupboard doors were open. (柜门开着。)

🤔同义词
  • dresser, spense ([家具]碗柜;食橱)

2733. appendix

ə'pendiks 附录;阑尾;附加物

🤩短语
  • vermiform appendix (n. 阑尾;蚓突)
🎤例句
  • Christine had to go into hospital to have her appendix out (= have it removed ) . (克里丝蒂娜不得不去医院切除阑尾。)
🤔同义词
  • supplement, Appendix Appx ([图情]附录;阑尾;附加物)

2734. waitress

'weitris 女服务员;女侍者

'weitris 做女服务生

🤔同义词
  • chambermaid, usherette ([劳经]女服务员;女侍者)

2735. steam

sti:m 蒸,散发;用蒸汽处理

sti:m 蒸汽;精力

sti:m 蒸汽的

🤩短语
  • steam turbine (汽轮机;蒸汽轮机;蒸汽透平)

  • steam injection (蒸汽喷射,蒸汽注入;射汽法)

  • steam pressure (n. 蒸汽压力)

  • steam generator (蒸汽发生器;蒸汽锅炉;蒸汽发电机)

  • steam distillation (蒸汽蒸馏)

  • main steam (主蒸汽)

  • steam engine (蒸汽机)

  • steam boiler (蒸汽锅炉)

  • steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)

  • steam heating ([化]蒸汽加热)

  • superheated steam (过热蒸汽)

  • steam flow (汽流;蒸汽流量)

  • steam reforming (蒸气重组;水蒸气转化)

  • steam power (蒸汽动力;蒸汽能)

  • steam explosion (蒸汽爆发,蒸汽喷发)

  • steam pipe (蒸汽管)

  • steam coal (动力煤;蒸汽煤;短沼煤;锅炉煤)

  • steam room (湿蒸房;蒸汽浴室)

  • wet steam ([物]湿蒸汽)

  • saturated steam (饱和水蒸气)

🎤例句
  • A pot was steaming on top of the cooker. (锅在炉子上冒着热气。)
🤔同义词
  • shed (蒸,散发;用蒸汽处理)

  • energy, vigor, vapor (蒸汽;精力)

2736. goose

ɡu:s 鹅;鹅肉;傻瓜;雌鹅

ɡu:s 突然加大油门;嘘骂

🤩短语
  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • goose liver (鹅肝)

  • swan goose (n. 鸿雁,鹅雁)

  • goose egg ([美口]零分;[口]青肿块;鹅蛋)

  • goose meat (鹅肉)

  • wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)

  • goose pimples (小疙瘩(等于goose bumps))

🎤例句
  • ...roast goose. (…烤鹅。)
🤔同义词
  • stupid, fool ([禽]鹅;鹅肉;傻瓜;雌鹅)

2737. bolt

螺栓,螺钉;闪电,雷电;门闩;弩箭;(布的)一匹,一卷

筛选;囫囵吞下;(把门、窗等)闩上;突然说出,脱口说出

突然地;像箭似地;直立地

🤩短语
  • nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)

  • anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)

  • lightning bolt (闪电球)

  • rock bolt (锚杆;岩栓)

  • high strength bolt (高强度螺栓;高强螺栓)

  • bolt from the blue (晴天霹雳;意外事件)

  • screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)

  • bolt upright (笔笔直直)

  • bolt hole (螺栓孔)

  • roof bolt (顶锚)

  • bolt connection (螺栓连接)

  • bolt out (匆忙离开;脱口而出)

  • bolt on (栓在…上;连接在…上)

  • bolt joint ([机]螺栓接合,螺栓连接)

  • stud bolt (双头螺栓)

  • joint bolt (连接螺栓,接头螺栓;插销螺栓)

  • foundation bolt (地脚螺栓)

  • expansion bolt (引缩螺栓)

  • fixing bolt (紧固螺栓;固定螺栓)

  • bolt head (螺栓头)

🎤例句
  • Was this money a bolt from the blue or did you know you were going to get it? (这是一笔意料之财呢,还是你本来就知道会有的?)

  • The pig rose squealing and bolted. (那头猪尖叫着站起来,飞快地跑开了。)

🤔同义词
  • lightning, levin ([机]螺栓;闪电;门闩;弩箭)

  • do a guy, make a break for it (逃跑;冲出)

  • suddenly, sharp, abruptly (突然地;直立地)

2738. ruin

'ruin, 'ru:- 废墟;毁坏;灭亡

'ruin, 'ru:- 毁灭;使破产

🤩短语
  • in ruins (成为废墟)

  • financial ruin (经济损失)

🎤例句
  • an interesting old ruin (一处有意思的古老废墟)

  • the ruins of a bombed-out office block (被炸毁的办公楼的废墟)

🤔同义词
  • demolition, disruption (废墟;毁坏;灭亡)

  • devastate, go to the dogs (毁灭;使破产)

  • fail, go bankrupt (破产;堕落;被毁灭)

2739. watt

wɔt 瓦特

🎤例句
  • a 100-watt bulb (100瓦的灯泡)

2740. renew

使更新;续借;续费;复兴;重申

🎤例句
  • Local people have renewed their efforts to save the school. (当地居民再一次作出努力,挽救这所学校。)

  • Police renewed their appeal for witnesses. (警察再次呼吁目击者出来作证。)

🤔同义词
  • reiterate, reaffirm (使更新;续借;复兴;重申)

  • to update, start over (更新;重新开始)

2741. bold

bəuld 大胆的,英勇的;黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的

bəuld (Bold)人名;(英、德、罗、捷、瑞典)博尔德

🤩短语
  • in bold (粗体地;黑体的;加粗地)

  • bold face (黑体字;粗体铅字)

🎤例句
  • In a surprisingly bold move , he is threatening court action against the company. (他出人意料地做出一个大胆举动,威胁要起诉这家公司。)

  • My aunt Flo was a bold determined woman. (我姑妈芙洛是一个大胆果断的人。)

  • He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. (他能够作出富有创见的大胆决定。)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, stouthearted (大胆的,英勇的;[印刷]黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的)

2742. enquire

in'kwaiə 询问;调查;问候(等于inquire)

🤔同义词
  • question, probe, examine, query (询问;调查;问候(等于inquire))

  • question, query, inquire of (询问;打听)

2743. caress

kə'res 爱抚,抚抱

kə'res 爱抚,拥抱;接吻

🎤例句
  • His hands gently caressed her body. (他的双手温柔地抚摸着她的身体。)
🤔同义词
  • daut, dawt (爱抚,抚抱)

  • petting, embracement (爱抚,拥抱;接吻)

2744. murder

'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀

'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀

🤩短语
  • mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)

  • attempted murder (谋杀未遂)

  • commit murder (谋杀)

  • blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)

  • murder mystery (谋杀之谜)

  • bloody murder (血腥谋杀)

🎤例句
  • He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)

  • Thousands of civilians were brutally murdered during the civil war. (成千上万的平民在内战中遭到残杀。)

  • the murdered man (被害男子)

🤔同义词
  • murther (谋杀,凶杀)

  • killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)

2745. eagle

'i:ɡl 鹰;鹰状标饰

🤩短语
  • bald eagle ((美)秃鹰(美国的国鸟);比喻秃头的政治家)

  • golden eagle (金雕)

  • eagle eye (鹰眼;敏锐的目光;目光锐利的人)

  • screaming eagle (鹰鸣酒(一种美国葡萄酒))

  • sea eagle (海鹰;白尾海雕)

🤔同义词
  • hawk (鹰;鹰状标饰)

2746. clasp

klɑ:sp, klæsp 扣子,钩子;握手

klɑ:sp, klæsp 紧抱;扣紧;紧紧缠绕

🎤例句
  • the firm clasp of her hand (她有力的握手)
🤔同义词
  • handshake, shake-hands (扣子,钩子;握手)

  • press, button (紧抱;扣紧;紧紧缠绕)

  • buckle, button up (扣住)

2747. wire

'waiə 电线;金属丝;电报

'waiə 拍电报;给…装电线

🤩短语
  • steel wire (钢丝)

  • wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)

  • wire netting (铁丝网;金属网)

  • wire rod (线材;盘条;盘圆;钢丝筋条)

  • by wire (用电报)

  • wire mesh (金属丝网;铁丝网)

  • hot wire (n. [美俚]好消息;(不用钥匙起动点火装置的)短路点火;带电电线)

  • wire drawing (拔丝;抽丝现象)

  • copper wire (铜线)

  • stainless steel wire (不锈钢丝)

  • electric wire (n. 电线)

  • wire in ([旧]努力工作;给…接上电源线)

  • wire cutting (电火花线切割;钢丝切坯)

  • steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)

  • welding wire (焊丝;焊条)

  • barbed wire (有刺铁丝网;棘铁丝)

  • iron wire (铁丝;低碳钢丝)

  • live wire (生龙活虎的人;通电的电线)

  • enameled wire ([瓷]漆包线;漆包铜线)

  • welded wire mesh (电焊网;焊接钢丝网)

🎤例句
  • copper wire (铜丝)

  • a wire fence (铁丝网)

🤔同义词
  • electric cord, electrical wiring ([电]电线;金属丝;电报)

  • telegraph (打电报)

2748. marginal

'mɑ:dʒinəl 边缘的;临界的;末端的

🤩短语
  • marginal cost (边际成本(经济学专有名词))

  • marginal utility (边际效用)

  • marginal propensity (边际倾向)

  • marginal propensity to consume ([经]边际消费倾向)

  • marginal analysis (边际分析)

  • marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)

  • marginal profit (边际利益;限界利润)

  • marginal price ([经]边际价格)

  • marginal tax (边际税率;边际税收)

  • marginal effect (边绝效应;缘界效应)

  • marginal product (边际产品,边际产量)

  • marginal sea (领海)

  • marginal benefit (边际收益;边际效益)

  • marginal zone (缘带;边缘区;[经]产油枯竭带)

  • marginal contribution (边际贡献)

  • marginal value ([经]边际价值;临界值)

  • marginal productivity (边际生产力)

  • marginal tax rate (边际税率)

  • diminishing marginal utility (边际效用递减率)

  • marginal cost pricing ([经]按边际成本定价)

🎤例句
  • marginal revenue (边际收益)
🤔同义词
  • critical, terminal ([数]边缘的;临界的;末端的)

2749. bully

'buli 欺凌弱小者;土霸

'buli 第一流的;特好的

'buli 欺负;威吓

'buli 很;十分

'buli 好;妙

🤩短语
  • bully for someone ([口语]妙极了,好极了(用来表示嘲笑、羡慕等))
🎤例句
  • Bullies are often cowards. (恃强凌弱者往往是懦夫。)
🤔同义词
  • bucko (欺凌弱小者;土霸)

  • classical, royal, champion (第一流的;特好的)

  • daunt (欺负;威吓)

  • greatly, quite, badly, too, far (很;十分)

  • ok, okay (好;妙)

2750. northern

'nɔ:ðən 北部的;北方的

'nɔ:ðən 北部方言

🤩短语
  • northern ireland (北爱尔兰自治区(在爱尔兰东北部))

  • northern hemisphere (北半球)

  • northern slope (北坡(美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间))

  • northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)

  • northern light (北极光)

  • northern latitude (n. 北纬)

  • northern island (北爱尔兰)

🎤例句
  • a man with a northern accent (带有北方口音的男子)

  • Northern Europe (北欧)

🤔同义词
  • boreal, upstate ([地理]北部的;北方的)

2751. pierce

piəs 刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动

🤩短语
  • pierce through (突破,穿刺入)

  • pierce brosnan (皮尔斯·布鲁斯南(美国电影演员))

🎤例句
  • Steam the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork. (把玉米蒸到用叉子可以轻易扎透。)

  • Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung. (罗丝被子弹射穿肺部,接受了紧急手术。)

🤔同义词
  • cut through, transpierce (刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动)

  • come into, go into, get into, enter into (进入;透入)

2752. ambassador

æm'bæsədə 大使;代表;使节

🤩短语
  • an ambassador (大使)

  • goodwill ambassador (亲善大使,友好大使)

  • image ambassador (形象大使;商品代言人)

🎤例句
  • ...the German ambassador to Poland. (…德国驻波兰大使。)
🤔同义词
  • representation, deputy, behalf of (大使;代表;使节)

2753. bomb

bɔm 轰炸,投弹于

bɔm 炸弹

🤩短语
  • atomic bomb (原子弹)

  • car bomb (汽车炸弹)

  • nuclear bomb (n. 核弹)

  • time bomb (定时炸弹)

  • atom bomb (原子弹)

  • hydrogen bomb (氢弹)

  • oxygen bomb (氧气瓶)

  • guided bomb (制导炸弹;导向炸弹)

  • drop bombs (以鼓点即兴敲击出强节奏)

  • neutron bomb (中子弹;中子辐射武器(等于neutron radiation weapon,N-bomb))

  • bomb disposal (未爆弹处理)

  • cluster bomb (子母弹;集束炸弹)

  • bomb calorimeter (弹式量热器;弹式热量计)

  • bomb squad (防爆小组)

  • bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)

  • smoke bomb (烟雾弹)

  • oxygen bomb calorimeter (氧弹量热器)

  • logic bomb (逻辑炸弹)

  • letter bomb (书信炸弹)

🎤例句
  • The town was heavily bombed in World War II. (这座城镇在第二次世界大战中遭到猛烈轰炸。)

  • Government aircraft have been bombing civilian areas. (政府军飞机一直在轰炸平民区。)

🤔同义词
  • founder, fail in (轰炸,投弹;失败)

  • crump ([军]炸弹)

2754. hatch

hætʃ 孵化;舱口

hætʃ 孵;策划

🤩短语
  • hatch out (孵出;策划)

  • hatch cover (舱口盖;装货口盖)

  • escape hatch (安全舱口)

  • cross hatch (格子信号,交叉影线;网纹网状线剖面线,网纹网状线)

🎤例句
  • The problems do not end if crocodiles successfully hatch from the eggs. (即使鳄鱼成功地从卵中孵化出来,这些问题也不会终止。)
🤔同义词
  • incubation (孵化;[船][航]舱口)

  • engineer, scheme ([动]孵;策划)

  • incubate (孵化)

2755. rebellion

ri'beljən 叛乱;反抗;谋反;不服从

🤩短语
  • boxer rebellion (义和团运动)
🎤例句
  • an armed rebellion (武装叛乱)
🤔同义词
  • resistance, insurgency (叛乱;反抗;谋反;不服从)

2756. clash

klæʃ 冲突,不协调;碰撞声,铿锵声

klæʃ 冲突,抵触;砰地相碰撞,发出铿锵声

🤩短语
  • clash with (与…冲突,不调和)
🎤例句
  • The heavyweight clash goes ahead in Las Vegas on 8 May. (这次重量级拳击对战将于 5 月 8 日在拉斯维加斯举行。)
🤔同义词
  • interference, conflict, war, collision, warfare (冲突,不协调;碰撞声,铿锵声)

  • tang, collide with (冲突,抵触;砰地相碰撞,发出铿锵声)

2757. barbecue

'bɑ:bikju: 烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴

'bɑ:bikju: 烧烤;烤肉

🤩短语
  • barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)

  • korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)

🎤例句
  • We had a barbecue on the beach. (我们在海滩上烧烤。)
🤔同义词
  • bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴)

2758. pneumonia

nju:'məunjə 肺炎

🤩短语
  • atypical pneumonia ([医]非典型性肺炎)

  • bacterial pneumonia (细菌性肺炎)

  • pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (肺孢子虫病;卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎)

  • interstitial pneumonia (间质性肺炎)

  • aspiration pneumonia ([医]吸入性肺炎)

  • bronchial pneumonia ([医]支气管性肺炎)

  • lobar pneumonia ([医]大叶性肺炎)

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital, suffering from pneumonia. (她得了肺炎,被送往医院。)
🤔同义词
  • pulmonitis ([内科]肺炎)

2759. bond

债券;结合;约定;粘合剂;纽带

结合,团结在一起

🤩短语
  • bond market (债券市场)

  • in bond ((进口货物)在关栈中;保税)

  • bond strength ([化]粘合强度;键强度)

  • james bond (詹姆斯邦德)

  • hydrogen bond ([化]氢键)

  • chemical bond ([化]化学键)

  • bond yields (公债利息;债券市场利息率)

  • convertible bond (可换公司债;可转换证券)

  • corporate bond (企业债券)

  • bond fund (债券基金)

  • double bond (双键)

  • government bond (n. 公债;政府公债)

  • bond graph (键合图)

  • bond investment ([经]债券投资)

  • covalent bond (n. [化]共价键)

  • bond issue (债券发行)

  • treasury bond ((美国财政部发行的5年期以上的)长期国库券)

  • bond length (键长)

  • performance bond ([经]履约保证书)

  • vitrified bond (陶瓷粘结剂;玻璃熔结剂)

🎤例句
  • My father put all his money into stock market bonds. (我父亲把他所有的钱都投在上市债券上。)

  • furious trading on the bond market (债券市场疯狂的交易)

🤔同义词
  • combination, convention, coupling, wedding, adhesive ([金融]债券;结合;约定;粘合剂)

  • couple, become one, combine (结合,团结在一起)

  • combine, tie in (使结合;以…作保)

2760. satisfactory

,sætis'fæktəri 满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的

🎤例句
  • His progress this term has been satisfactory. (他这学期的进步令人满意。)
🤔同义词
  • content, well-pleasing (满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的)

2761. bone

英[bəʊn] 美[bon] 骨;骨骼

英[bəʊn] 美[bon] 剔去的骨;施骨肥于

🤩短语
  • bone marrow (骨髓)

  • to the bone (adv. 到极点;彻骨地)

  • bone fracture (骨折)

  • bone loss (骨质疏松;骨质流失)

  • bone formation (骨形成;骨生成)

  • bone graft (n. 移植骨;骨移植物)

  • bone china (骨灰瓷)

  • long bone ([医]长骨)

  • cancellous bone (松质骨)

  • bare bones (梗概)

  • bone cement (骨水泥;骨接合剂)

  • broken bone (骨折;断骨)

  • bone of contention (争论的焦点;争端的原因)

  • nasal bone (鼻骨)

  • bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))

  • bone matrix (骨基质)

  • oracle bone (甲骨(中国商朝用来刻写占卜文字的龟甲兽骨))

  • jaw bone (颌骨)

  • cortical bone ([医]骨密质)

  • no bones about it (毫无疑问,实话实说)

🎤例句
  • The X-ray showed that the bone was broken in two places. (X光检查显示有两处骨折。)

  • Amelia had inherited her mother’s good bone structure . (阿梅莉亚遗传了母亲的优美骨架。)

2762. triple

'tripl 三倍的;三方的

'tripl 三倍数;三个一组

'tripl 增至三倍

🤩短语
  • triple jump (三级跳远)

  • triple integral (三重积分)

  • triple point (三相点)

  • triple threat ((美)三面手)

  • triple junction (三联点;三重接头;三向连接构造)

  • triple a (三A(由三个表现出众的草坪型高羊茅品种科学配比而成,是市场上很受欢迎的高羊茅混播组合);三A级;最高信用评级;美国汽车协会(AAA,American Automobile Association))

  • triple crown (n. 三重冠)

  • triple prism (三棱镜)

  • triple time (n. [音]三拍子)

  • triple play (三杀(使攻方三个球员同时被杀出局))

🎤例句
  • a triple murder investigation (对一宗三重谋杀案的调查)

  • a triple bill of horror movies (三部恐怖电影的连续放映)

  • the triple world champion (三连冠世界冠军)

  • a triple bypass heart operation (三重心脏搭桥手术)

🤔同义词
  • trinary, threefold ([数]三倍的;三方的)

  • ternion, triad ([数]三倍数;三个一组)

  • trifold (增至三倍)

  • treble (使成三倍)

2763. wash

wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ 洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物

wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ 洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打

🤩短语
  • wash oneself (洗澡;自己洗漱)

  • wash away (冲走;洗掉;忘却)

  • wash out (淘汰;洗净;破产)

  • wash off (洗刷掉,洗掉)

  • wash water (冲洗水,洗涤液)

  • body wash (沐浴露;沐浴乳)

  • wash oil (洗油)

  • wash up (洗餐具;洗手洗脸)

  • car wash (洗车处)

  • wash basin (洗脸盆;洗涤盆)

  • in the wash (正在洗)

  • wash down (v. 冲洗;咽下,吞下;洗清,冲净)

  • acid wash (酸洗液)

  • wash over (v. 溅泼)

  • wash fastness (耐洗性,耐洗度)

  • wash well (耐洗)

  • wash water valve (排污阀)

  • wash and wear (adj. 免烫的;快干的)

  • sand wash (砂洗;冲砂;砂堆积)

  • won't wash (口语站不住脚,没说服力,经不起检验)

🎤例句
  • Those jeans need a good wash (= a thorough wash ). (那条牛仔裤要好好洗一洗了。)

  • I’ll just have a quick wash before we go out. (我很快洗个澡,然后我们就出门。)

🤔同义词
  • laundrying, lavation (洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物)

  • baptise, line dry (洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打)

  • have a bath (洗澡;[地质]被冲蚀)

2764. rhythm

'riðəm, 'riθəm 节奏;韵律

🤩短语
  • circadian rhythm (生理节律;[化]近昼夜节律;日周期节律)

  • sense of rhythm (节奏感;韵律感)

  • sinus rhythm (窦性节律)

  • growth rhythm (生长节律)

  • rhythm and blues (节奏布鲁斯音乐)

  • diurnal rhythm (昼间节率;昼夜节律)

  • cardiac rhythm ([医]心节律;[医]心搏节律)

  • biological rhythm (生物节律)

  • rhythm section ([音](交响乐队中用以烘托乐曲节奏的)节奏乐器组)

🎤例句
  • Drums are basic to African rhythm. (非洲音乐节奏少不了鼓。)

  • complicated dance rhythms (复杂的舞蹈节奏)

🤔同义词
  • meter, cadence (节奏;韵律)

2765. coalition

,kəuə'liʃən 联合;结合,合并

🤩短语
  • coalition government (联合政府)

  • coalition force (联军)

🎤例句
  • the centre-right coalition government (政治上中间偏右的联合政府)

  • an emergency meeting of the three coalition parties (三个联盟政党召开的一次紧急会议)

🤔同义词
  • combination, alliance, combined with, unity, union, association, marriage (联合;结合,合并)

2766. brake

breik 刹车

breik 闸,刹车;阻碍

🤩短语
  • brake system (煞车系统)

  • disc brake ([汽车]盘式制动器)

  • brake pad (刹车片;盘式刹车片;制动衬块;闸垫)

  • brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)

  • hydraulic brake (液压制动器,液压式刹车器)

  • brake disc (制动盘;闸盘;碟式刹车盘)

  • brake shoe (闸瓦(刹车制动片))

  • brake drum ([汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓)

  • electromagnetic brake (电磁制动器;电磁闸)

  • parking brake (停车制动,驻车制动器)

  • brake torque (制动转矩)

  • brake fluid (制动液;刹车油)

  • brake lining (制动衬片)

  • brake control (制动控制)

  • drum brake (鼓式制动器;鼓形闸)

  • brake force (制动力)

  • brake performance (制动器性能)

  • hand brake (手刹车)

  • disk brake (盘式制动器;碟式刹车器)

  • air brake (气闸(减速板))

🎤例句
  • He heard tyres squeal as the car braked to avoid a collision. (他听到当汽车刹车为避免撞车时轮胎发出了刺耳的尖声。)
🤔同义词
  • spoke, lock (闸,[机][车辆]刹车;阻碍)

2767. distress

di'stres 危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛

di'stres 使悲痛;使贫困

🤩短语
  • in distress (遇难;在困境中)

  • financial distress (财务困境,财务危机;金融困顿)

  • respiratory distress ([医]呼吸窘迫)

  • respiratory distress syndrome (呼吸窘迫综合征)

  • fetal distress (胎儿宫内窒息,胎儿窘迫)

  • mental distress (精神苦闷,精神上的痛苦)

  • distress signal (呼救信号;遇难信号)

  • distress call (遇险信号;求救呼号)

  • chest distress (胸闷)

  • adult respiratory distress syndrome (成人呼吸窘迫综合征)

🎤例句
  • acute financial distress (严重的财务困难)
🤔同义词
  • poverty, disaster, evil, want, grief (危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛)

  • aggrieve (使悲痛;使贫困)

2768. mistake

mi'steik 错误;误会;过失

mi'steik 弄错;误解

🤩短语
  • make a mistake (犯错误)

  • by mistake (错误地;由于差错)

  • make mistake (犯错)

  • make no mistake (别搞错)

  • mistake for (v. 把…错认为)

  • common mistake (共同错误;普通错误)

  • and no mistake (无疑地;的确地)

  • careless mistake (粗心错误,疏忽)

  • spelling mistake (拼写错误)

🎤例句
  • The most common mistake is to plant them too deep. (最常见的错误就是把它们种得太深了。)
🤔同义词
  • error, fault, sin, blame, misunderstanding (错误;误会;过失)

  • err in, go wrong (弄错;误解)

  • fault, err in (弄错;误解)

2769. gesture

'dʒestʃə 姿态;手势

'dʒestʃə 作手势;用动作示意

🤩短语
  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)

🎤例句
  • Luke made an obscene gesture with his finger. (卢克用手指做了一个下流的手势。)
🤔同义词
  • motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)

2770. steel

sti:l 钢铁;钢制品;坚固

sti:l 钢化;使冷酷

sti:l 钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的

🤩短语
  • stainless steel (不锈钢)

  • iron and steel (钢铁)

  • steel industry (钢铁工业;钢铁业;炼钢工业)

  • carbon steel ([化]碳钢,碳素钢)

  • steel pipe (钢管)

  • steel structure (钢结构)

  • steel wire (钢丝)

  • steel plate ([冶]钢板)

  • steel tube (钢管)

  • alloy steel (合金钢)

  • iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)

  • steel production (钢铁生产;炼钢)

  • stainless steel products (不锈钢制品(stainless steel product的复数))

  • steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)

  • molten steel (钢水)

  • steel bar (钢筋;棒材;型钢;条钢)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)

  • cast steel (铸钢,坩埚钢)

  • special steel (特殊钢)

🎤例句
  • a steel bridge (钢铁大桥)

  • (= steel that does not change colour ) knives (不锈钢小刀)

🤔同义词
  • durability, tightness (钢铁;钢制品;坚固)

  • indurate (钢化;使冷酷)

  • strong, tough (钢制的;钢铁业的;坚强的)

2771. casualty

'kæʒjuəlti 意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室

🤩短语
  • casualty insurance (灾害保险;不幸事故保险)
🎤例句
  • Our aim is to reduce road casualties . (我们的目标是减少交通事故的伤亡人数。)
🤔同义词
  • contretemps, fortuity (意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室)

2772. ruler

'ru:lə 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人

🎤例句
  • a 12-inch ruler (一把12英寸的尺子)
🤔同义词
  • governor, dominator ([计量]尺;统治者;[测]划线板,划线的人)

2773. rubbish

'rʌbiʃ 垃圾,废物;废话

'rʌbiʃ 毫无价值的

🤩短语
  • rubbish bin (垃圾筒,垃圾桶)

  • rubbish dump (垃圾堆;碎石堆)

🎤例句
  • a rubbish bin (垃圾桶)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, waste, junk, trash ([环境]垃圾,废物;废话)

  • poxy, jadish (毫无价值的)

2774. entry

'entri 进入;入口;条目;登记;报关手续;对土地的侵占

🤩短语
  • entry into (进入,加入)

  • data entry ([计]数据输入;资料登录)

  • entry point ([计]入口点;入职薪点;入水点)

  • entry form (报名表格)

  • no entry (不准入内;禁止通行)

  • entry into force (生效)

  • barriers to entry (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)

  • entry level (入门级,入学水平)

  • entry permit (入境许可证)

  • double entry (复式簿记;复式计帐)

  • port of entry (n. 货物的进口港;人员的入境港;报关港)

  • order entry (订单输入;买卖盘输入)

  • date of entry (入境日期;登录日期)

  • entry visa (入境签证)

  • free entry (自由加入,自由进入)

  • entry barriers (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • cable entry (电缆引入线)

  • entry strategies (进入战略)

  • barrier to entry (进入市场壁垒)

🎤例句
  • There was no sign of a forced entry. (没有强行闯入的迹象。)

  • How did the thieves gain entry (= get in )? (窃贼是怎样进入的?)

🤔同义词
  • threshold, registration, access, portal (进入;入口;条目;登记;报关手续;对土地的侵占)

2775. alliance

ə'laiəns 联盟,联合;联姻

🤩短语
  • strategic alliance (战略联盟(两家公司的合作安排,两者决定分享资源,互补长短);策略联盟)

  • star alliance (星空联盟(全球最大的航空联盟))

  • in alliance with (与…联盟)

  • logistics alliance (物流联盟)

  • alliance member (联盟成员)

  • make an alliance (结盟,结成联盟)

🎤例句
  • independent organizations and alliances (独立组织和联盟)
🤔同义词
  • union, association, league, combined with, combination, unity (联盟,联合;联姻)

2776. moisture

'mɔistʃə 水分;湿度;潮湿;降雨量

🤩短语
  • moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)

  • soil moisture (土壤水分;土壤湿度)

  • moisture absorption (吸湿性;水分吸收)

  • soil moisture content (土壤含水量)

  • moisture regain (吸湿(性);回潮率;回潮)

  • moisture permeability (透湿性;透水汽性)

  • moisture resistance (防潮性;抗湿性)

  • moisture proof (防潮)

  • moisture control (湿度控制)

  • moisture barrier (防潮层)

  • moisture meter (湿度计;湿度测量计;湿度表)

  • moisture migration (水分移动)

  • initial moisture content (原始含水量)

  • moisture movement (水分移动)

  • equilibrium moisture content (平衡含水率;平衡湿量)

  • moisture removal (除湿量,除去水分)

  • free moisture (游离水分;自由湿气)

  • moisture capacity (湿度)

  • total moisture (总水分)

  • moisture sensor (湿敏元件;湿敏组件)

🎤例句
  • Plants use their roots to absorb moisture from the soil. (植物利用根从土壤中吸收水分。)

  • Your skin’s moisture content varies according to weather conditions. (皮肤的水分含量随着天气状况而变化。)

🤔同义词
  • rainfall, humidity content (水分;湿度;[气象][物]潮湿;降雨量)

2777. bacon

'beikən 咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉

🤩短语
  • francis bacon (弗朗西斯·培根 英国哲学家)

  • bring home the bacon (成功;谋生)

🎤例句
  • bacon and eggs (咸猪肉煎蛋)
🤔同义词
  • cured meat, salted meat ([食品]咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉)

2778. warehouse

'wεəhaus, 'wεəhauz, -haus 仓库;货栈;大商店

'wεəhaus, 'wεəhauz, -haus 储入仓库;以他人名义购进(股票)

🤩短语
  • data warehouse (数据仓库)

  • warehouse management (仓库管理,仓储管理;仓库治理)

  • bonded warehouse (保税仓库,关栈)

  • warehouse to warehouse (仓至仓)

  • warehouse space (仓库容积)

  • warehouse receipt (仓单;栈单;仓库收据)

  • warehouse to warehouse clause (仓库至仓库条款)

  • warehouse supervisor (仓库主管;仓库管理人)

  • warehouse keeper (仓库管理员)

  • warehouse stock (仓库库存)

  • automatic warehouse (自动仓库;自动化仓库)

🤔同义词
  • stockroom, godown ([建][经]仓库;[贸易]货栈;大商店)

2779. subway

'sʌbwei 地铁;地道

'sʌbwei 乘地铁

🤩短语
  • subway station (n. 地铁车站)

  • take the subway (乘地铁)

  • subway system (地铁网)

  • by subway (乘坐地铁)

  • pedestrian subway (地下人行道)

🎤例句
  • the New York City subway (纽约市的地铁)

  • a crowded subway station (拥挤的地铁站)

  • Boston has the oldest subway system in the US. (波士顿拥有美国最老的地铁运输系统。)

🤔同义词
  • sub, metro ([铁路]地铁;地道)

  • tube ([铁路]乘地铁)

2780. verdict

'və:dikt 结论;裁定

🎤例句
  • The verdict was ‘not guilty’. (裁决为“无罪”。)
🤔同义词
  • conclusion, ruling (结论;裁定)

2781. sympathy

'simpəθi 同情;慰问;赞同

🤩短语
  • sympathy for (对…表示同情)

  • sympathy with (赞同;对…同情)

  • in sympathy with (同情;赞成)

🎤例句
  • Our sympathies are with the families of the victims. (我们向受害者家庭表示慰问。)
🤔同义词
  • acceptance, feeling, compassion, pity (同情;慰问;赞同)

2782. judgement

'dʒʌdʒmənt 意见;判断力;[法] 审判;评价

🤩短语
  • value judgement (价值判断)

  • subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)

  • judgement day (n. 审判日;末日)

  • day of judgement (最后审判日(上帝对人类的);世界末日)

🤔同义词
  • opinion, appraisal, evaluation, comment, view (意见;判断力;[法]审判;评价)

2783. nickname

'nikneim 绰号;昵称

'nikneim 给……取绰号;叫错名字

🎤例句
  • Stephen earned himself the nickname Hawkeye. (斯蒂芬得了个“鹰眼”的绰号。)

  • When he got older I nicknamed him Little Alf. (他长大些后,我给他起了绰号“小阿尔夫”。)

🤔同义词
  • sobriquet, agname (绰号;昵称)

2784. conquer

'kɔŋkə 战胜,征服;攻克,攻取

🤩短语
  • divide and conquer (分而治之;各个击破)
🎤例句
  • The Normans conquered England in 1066. (诺曼人于 1066 年征服英格兰。)

  • Egypt was conquered by the Persian king Kambyses. (埃及被波斯国王冈比西斯征服。)

🤔同义词
  • defeat, master (战胜,征服;攻克,攻取)

  • overcome, win the day (胜利;得胜)

2785. pendulum

'pendjuləm, -dʒə- 钟摆;摇锤;摇摆不定的事态

🤩短语
  • inverted pendulum (倒立摆;倒摆)

  • simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)

  • compound pendulum ([物]复摆;[物]物理摆(等于physical pendulum))

  • foucault's pendulum (傅科摆)

  • torsion pendulum (扭秤;扭转摆)

  • pendulum swing (测锤摆幅)

  • pendulum clock (摆钟)

🎤例句
  • After several years of Republican government, the pendulum will undoubtedly swing back and voters will elect a Democrat. (由共和党执政数年后,选民无疑会掉过头来,选出一位民主党人。)

2786. masculine

'mæskjulin 男性的;阳性的;男子气概的

'mæskjulin 男性;阳性,阳性词

🎤例句
  • They’re nice curtains, but I’d prefer something a little more masculine. (这些窗帘很好,但我更喜欢男性化一点的。)

  • She has a very masculine voice. (她的嗓音非常男性化。)

  • Hunting was a typically masculine occupation. (打猎是典型的男性消遣活动。)

🤔同义词
  • male, positive ([人类]男性的;阳性的;男子气概的)

  • mankind, maleness ([人类]男性;阳性,阳性词)

2787. nephew

'nefju: 侄子;外甥

🎤例句
  • I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew. (我正在为侄子筹划他25岁的生日聚会。)

2788. bin

bin 箱子,容器;二进制

bin 把…放入箱中

🤩短语
  • osama bin laden (奥萨马·本·拉登)

  • recycle bin (回收站;资源回收筒)

  • rubbish bin (垃圾筒,垃圾桶)

  • storage bin (贮料仓;储料存箱)

  • garbage bin (n. 垃圾桶)

  • trash bin (垃圾箱)

  • coal bin (煤箱,煤仓)

  • ore bin (矿(石)仓)

  • overhead bin (锅顶仓,吊挂箱;舱顶行李箱)

  • waste bin (废物箱;垃圾桶)

  • surge bin (贮仓,储料仓;缓冲仓;平衡料仓)

🎤例句
  • ...big steel storage bins. (…钢制大贮藏箱。)
🤔同义词
  • container, vessel, chest, pocket (箱子,容器;二进制)

2789. scandal

'skændəl 丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤

🤩短语
  • sex scandal (性丑闻;桃色新闻)

  • watergate scandal (水门事件;水门丑闻)

🎤例句
  • It caused quite a scandal when he left his wife. (他离开妻子成了一大丑闻。)

  • The college has recently been involved in a drugs scandal . (这所大学最近卷入了毒品丑闻。)

  • He has been at the centre of a political scandal . (他成了一桩政治丑闻的焦点。)

  • a major scandal involving the government (涉及政府的一桩重大丑闻)

  • a series of financial scandals (一连串金融丑闻)

  • a sex scandal that ruined his reputation (让他名誉扫地的性丑闻)

  • They had already left the country when the scandal broke . (丑闻爆出时他们已经离开了这个国家。)

🤔同义词
  • tale, personalities (丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤)

2790. refrain

,ri:'frein 节制,克制;避免;制止

,ri:'frein 叠句,副歌;重复

🤩短语
  • refrain from (克制;抑制;忍住)
🎤例句
  • Mrs. Hardie refrained from making any comment. (哈迪太太忍住了没做任何评论。)
🤔同义词
  • deny oneself, forbear from (节制,克制;避免;制止)

  • repeat, iteration (叠句,副歌;重复)

2791. goodby

,ɡud'bai 再见(等于goodbye)

,ɡud'bai (Goodby)人名;(英)古德拜

🎤例句
  • His teacher went on:” And when you come out, at the age of 21, you can kiss your dream of becoming a famous physicist, doing research into your favourite subject of kinetic energy goodby! (他的老师继续说:“你21岁出来的时候,你可以和你想成为著名的研究动力学能量的物理学家的梦想再见了!)
🤔同义词
  • bye, adios, tatas, pippip, bye-bye (再见(等于goodbye))

2792. aviation

,eivi'eiʃən 航空;飞行术;飞机制造业

🤩短语
  • civil aviation (民用航空)

  • aviation industry (航空工业;飞机制造业)

  • aviation safety (航空安全,飞行安全)

  • aviation authority (民航当局)

  • general aviation (通用航空;专用航空;普通航空业)

  • aviation kerosene (喷气机用煤油,航空煤油)

  • aviation fuel (航空燃料)

  • commercial aviation (商用航空事业)

  • federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)

  • international civil aviation organization (国际民航组织)

  • aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)

  • aviation insurance (航空保险)

  • aviation medicine (n. 航空医学;空间医学)

🎤例句
  • ...the aviation industry. (…航空工业。)
🤔同义词
  • avigation, airmanship ([航]航空;飞行术;飞机制造业)

2793. grind

ɡraind 磨碎;磨快

ɡraind 磨;苦工作

🤩短语
  • daily grind (日常工作)

  • grind down (折磨;磨损)

  • an axe to grind (另有所图;有不同意见;别有用心)

  • grind out (用功做出;机械地做出;生拼硬凑地写出)

  • grind up (磨碎)

🎤例句
  • a stone for grinding knives and scissors (磨刀剪的石头)

  • The lenses are ground to a high standard of precision. (镜片被磨到很高的精确度。)

🤔同义词
  • sharp, triturate (磨碎;磨快)

  • prey upon, lie on (磨碎;折磨)

  • milling (磨;苦工作)

2794. stir

stə: 搅拌;轰动

stə: 搅拌;激起;惹起

🤩短语
  • stir oneself (振作)

  • stir up (激起;煽动;搅拌;唤起)

  • stir in (一边加原料一边调和)

  • stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)

🎤例句
  • Give that pan a stir , will you? (把那锅东西搅一搅,好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • sensation, blockbuster (搅拌;轰动)

  • mill, occasion (搅拌;激起;惹起)

  • spread abroad, to disseminate (搅动;传播;走动)

2795. razor

'reizə 剃,用剃刀刮

'reizə 剃刀

🤩短语
  • razor blade (刮胡刀刀片;剃须刀片)

  • electric razor (电动剃刀;电动刮胡刀)

  • razor wire (铁丝网;刀片刺网)

  • safety razor (安全剃刀)

🎤例句
  • BATHROOMS: A man has five items in his bathroom: a toothbrush, shaving cream, razor, a bar of soap, and a towel from the Holiday Inn. (一个男人在他的盥洗室里有五件东西:一把牙刷,剃须膏,剃刀,一盒肥皂和从假日旅馆顺来的一条毛巾。)
🤔同义词
  • shave (剃,用剃刀刮)

  • shiv (剃刀)

2796. drown

draun 淹没;把…淹死

draun (Drown)人名;(英)德朗

🤩短语
  • drown out (淹没,压过)
🎤例句
  • Many people drowned when the boat overturned. (船翻后许多人淹死了。)

  • Jane was drowned in the river. (简在那条河里溺水身亡。)

🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (淹没;把…淹死)

2797. precise

pri'sais 精确的;明确的;严格的

🤩短语
  • to be precise (确切地讲)

  • to be more precise (更确切地说)

  • precise information (精确资料)

  • precise instrument (精密仪器)

  • at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)

  • precise alignment (精密准直)

  • precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)

  • precise registration (精密对准)

🎤例句
  • precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)

  • It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)

  • ‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)

2798. ham

hæm 火腿;业余无线电爱好者;蹩脚演员

hæm 表演过火

hæm 过火的;做作的

🤩短语
  • ham sandwich (火腿三明治)

  • preserved ham (腊肉)

  • ham radio (业余无线电)

  • ham and egg (火腿肠;火腿鸡蛋)

🎤例句
  • a ham sandwich (火腿三明治)

  • a seven-pound ham (七磅重的火腿)

  • a ham actor ()

🤔同义词
  • amateur radio ([食品]火腿;业余无线电爱好者;蹩脚演员)

  • overplay (表演过火)

  • affected, stagey (过火的;做作的)

2799. discreet

dis'kri:t 谨慎的;小心的

🎤例句
  • He assured her that he would be discreet. (他向她保证会谨慎行事。)

  • I stood back at a discreet distance. (我谨慎地保持一段距离站在后面。)

🤔同义词
  • careful, cautious, prudent, wary (谨慎的;小心的)