3200_专四核心词汇

3200. Cantonese

,kæntə'ni:z 广东人;广东话

,kæntə'ni:z 广州的,广州人的

🤩短语
  • cantonese cuisine (广东菜,粤菜)

  • cantonese opera (粤剧)

3201. thrust

θrʌst [力] 推力;刺

θrʌst 插;插入;推挤

🤩短语
  • thrust bearing (推力轴承;止推轴承)

  • thrust force (推力)

  • axial thrust (轴向推力)

  • thrust in (闯入;不恰当地插入)

  • thrust out (逐出;推出;解雇)

  • main thrust (主力冲击)

  • thrust ball bearing (推力滚珠轴承;止推滚珠轴承)

  • thrust fault (逆冲断层)

  • cut and thrust (肉搏战,激烈的争论)

  • thrust washer (止推垫圈;推力垫圈)

  • thrust oneself forward (使自己被注意;出头露面)

  • thrust block (推力轴承;止推轴承;斜撑底座)

  • thrust stage (伸出式舞台;凸出舞台)

  • upward thrust (向上打腿)

🎤例句
  • He jumped back to avoid another thrust of the knife. (他往后一闪,躲避再次捅来的一刀。)

  • She thrust her way into the crowd. (她挤进了人群。)

🤔同义词
  • pushing force, spine ([力]推力;刺)

  • build in, plug in (插;插入;推挤)

  • intervene, build in (插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推)

3202. latitude

'lætitju:d 纬度;界限;活动范围

🤩短语
  • latitude and longitude (经纬度)

  • north latitude (北纬)

  • high latitude (高纬度)

  • middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)

  • wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)

  • northern latitude (n. 北纬)

  • south latitude (南纬)

🎤例句
  • The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
🤔同义词
  • bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)

3203. comprehension

,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解;包含

🤩短语
  • reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)

  • listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)

  • comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)

🎤例句
  • Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)

3204. wax

wæks 蜡;蜡状物

wæks 给…上蜡

wæks 蜡制的;似蜡的

🤩短语
  • paraffin wax (n. 固体石腊)

  • on the wax (正在变大;在增加)

  • wax printing (蜡染)

  • wax emulsion (蜡乳化液;乳状石蜡)

  • wax gourd (冬瓜)

  • wax and wane (月圆月缺;盈亏;兴衰成败)

  • wax pattern (蜡模)

  • microcrystalline wax (微晶蜡;微晶石蜡)

  • wax oil (蜡油)

  • polishing wax (打光蜡)

  • lost wax casting (蜡模铸造;失蜡铸造;脱蜡铸造)

  • floor wax (地板蜡;擦地板布)

  • wax paper (蜡纸(用于包装物品))

  • wax museum (蜡像馆)

  • carnauba wax (巴西棕榈蜡;加诺巴蜡)

  • sealing wax (封蜡;火漆)

  • hard wax (硬蜡)

  • slack wax (疏松石蜡;粗蜡)

  • petroleum wax (石油蜡;石蜡)

  • ear wax ([医]耳垢)

🎤例句
  • wax crayons (蜡笔)
🤔同义词
  • increase, make (月亮渐满;增大)

  • waxen ([轻]蜡制的;似蜡的)

3205. gnaw

nɔ: 咬;折磨;侵蚀

🤩短语
  • gnaw at (啃,咬;侵蚀)
🎤例句
  • Dexter gnawed his pen thoughtfully. (德克斯特若有所思地咬着钢笔。)

  • A rat had gnawed a hole in the box. (老鼠在箱子上咬了一个洞。)

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble, weather, tear (咬;折磨;侵蚀)

  • bite, grind down (咬;折磨;侵蚀)

3206. arrogance

'ærəɡəns,-si 自大;傲慢态度

🎤例句
  • I couldn’t believe the arrogance of the man! (我真不敢相信那个男人那么傲慢!)
🤔同义词
  • bighead, consequentiality (自大;傲慢态度)

3207. orphan

'ɔ:fən 孤儿的;无双亲的

'ɔ:fən 孤儿

'ɔ:fən 使成孤儿

🎤例句
  • The war has left thousands of children as orphans. (这场战争使成千上万的孩子成为孤儿。)

3208. apologetic

ə,pɔlə'dʒetik 道歉的;赔罪的

🎤例句
  • She gave me an apologetic smile . (她朝我歉然一笑。)

3209. gist

dʒist 主旨,要点;依据

🎤例句
  • Don’t worry about all the details as long as you get the gist (= understand the main meaning ) of it. (不要去管各个细节,只要理解主要意思就行了。)
🤔同义词
  • substance, core, heart, essential, kernel (主旨,要点;依据)

3210. publication

,pʌbli'keiʃən 出版;出版物;发表

🤩短语
  • date of publication (公布日期;出版日期)

  • publication date (n. 出版日期)

  • publication time (发表时间)

🎤例句
  • The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas. (这本指南正被翻译成好几种语言,准备在圣诞节前后出版。)
🤔同义词
  • announcement (出版;出版物;发表)

3211. lottery

'lɔtəri 彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法

🤩短语
  • lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)

  • welfare lottery (福利彩票)

🎤例句
  • a lottery ticket (彩票)

  • Do you really think winning the lottery would make you happy? (你真的认为彩票中奖会带给你幸福吗?)

🤔同义词
  • sweepstake, scratchcard (彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法)

3212. sheer

绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的

完全;陡峭地

偏航

偏航;透明薄织物

🤩短语
  • sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
🎤例句
  • I’ll never forget the look of sheer joy on her face. (我永远也不会忘记她满脸喜悦的神情。)

  • sheer hypocrisy (十足的虚伪)

🤔同义词
  • strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)

  • very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)

  • yaw (偏航)

  • crab (使偏航;使急转向)

  • yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)

3213. greyhound

'ɡreihaund 灰狗(一种猎犬);快速船

🎤例句
  • I didn't fly. I took the Greyhound. (我没有乘飞机。我乘的是灰狗巴士。)
🤔同义词
  • grayhound (灰狗(一种猎犬);快速船)

3214. grief

ɡri:f 悲痛;忧伤;不幸

🤩短语
  • come to grief (遭难,失败)

  • good grief (哎呀!天哪!(表示诧异, 吃惊, 恐惧的感叹语))

🎤例句
  • Every change in our lives brings with it griefs. (我们生活当中的每一个变化都有让人伤心的一面。)
🤔同义词
  • disaster, evil (悲痛;忧伤;不幸)

3215. pupil

'pjupəl 学生;[解剖] 瞳孔;未成年人

🤩短语
  • exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)

  • pupil dilation (瞳孔扩张;瞳孔放大)

🎤例句
  • About 20 pupils study music here. (大约20名小学生在这里学习音乐。)

  • staff and pupils (教职员工和学生)

  • a star pupil (一名优秀的小学生)

  • a third-grade pupil (一名三年级小学生)

🤔同义词
  • student, minor (学生;[解剖]瞳孔;未成年人)

3216. apparatus

装置,设备;仪器;器官

🎤例句
  • Astronauts have special breathing apparatus. (航天员有专门的呼吸装装备。)
🤔同义词
  • device, equipment, installation, furniture, facility, unit, organ (装置,[机]设备;[仪]仪器;器官)

3217. resemble

ri'zembl 类似,像

🎤例句
  • It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)

  • He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)

🤔同义词
  • favor (类似,像)

3218. purchase

'pə:tʃəs 购买;紧握;起重装置

'pə:tʃəs 购买;赢得

🤩短语
  • purchase price (买价,进货价格)

  • purchase order (订购单,采购订单)

  • purchase contract (购货合同)

  • purchase cost (进货成本)

  • material purchase (原材料采购;物料采购)

  • hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)

  • make a purchase (购物)

  • purchase tax ([英]购买税;消费品)

  • bulk purchase (大量采购,成批采购)

  • option to purchase (购买选择权)

  • proof of purchase (购买凭证)

  • purchase quantity (采购量)

  • group purchase (团购)

  • louisiana purchase (路易斯安那购置地;路易斯安纳购买案)

  • time purchase (分期付款采购)

  • purchase money (买价;定价)

  • purchase discount (购货折扣)

  • purchase requisition (请购单)

  • purchase option (进货选择权)

  • cost of purchase (采购成本;购物款项)

🎤例句
  • She paid for her purchases and left. (她付钱买好东西离开了。)

  • I enclose my receipt as proof of purchase . (我附上小票作为购物凭证。)

  • She made two purchases from my stall. (她从我的货摊上买了两样东西。)

🤔同义词
  • buy, grip ([贸易]购买;紧握;起重装置)

  • buy, win ([贸易]购买;赢得)

3219. controversy

'kɔntrə,və:si 争论;论战;辩论

🎤例句
  • a political controversy (政治争议)

  • the controversy surrounding Skinner’s theories (围绕斯金纳的理论的争议)

  • (= began ) over the use of the chemicals on crops. (对庄稼施用化学品的做法引起了争论。)

🤔同义词
  • combat, debate, dispute (争论;论战;辩论)

3220. giggle

'ɡiɡl 傻笑;咯咯地笑

'ɡiɡl 吃吃的笑

🎤例句
  • If you can’t stop giggling you’ll have to leave the room. (如果你再咯咯地笑个不停,就给我离开屋子。)

  • She gave a little giggle. (她咯咯地笑了一下。)

🤔同义词
  • smirk (傻笑;咯咯地笑)

3221. confidentially

,kɔnfi'denʃəli 秘密地;作为心腹话地

🎤例句
  • Confidentially, I am not sure that it wasn't above their heads. (私下里说,我不确定这没有超出他们的理解。)
🤔同义词
  • quietly, underground, secretly, privately (秘密地;作为心腹话地)

3222. signal

信号;暗号;导火线

标志;用信号通知;表示

显著的;作为信号的

🤩短语
  • signal processing (信号处理)

  • digital signal (数字信号)

  • digital signal processing (数字信号处理)

  • signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)

  • signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)

  • digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)

  • output signal (输出信号)

  • input signal ([电]输入信号)

  • signal analysis (信号分析)

  • signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)

  • signal detection (信号检测)

  • signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)

  • control signal (控制信号;操纵信号)

  • speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • traffic signal (交通信号;交通讯号,指挥灯)

  • audio signal (声频信号;可听声信号)

  • signal source (n. 信号源)

  • analog signal ([计]模拟信号)

  • electric signal (电讯号)

🎤例句
  • At a prearranged signal the lights went out. (预定的信号一发出,灯就全灭了。)
🤔同义词
  • high sign, alarm-word (信号;暗号;导火线)

  • mark (标志;用信号通知)

  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;作为信号的)

  • semaphore (发信号)

3223. brooch

brəutʃ (女用的)胸针,领针

🎤例句
  • “No birthday, ” she repeated, fingering the brooch on her breast. (“没有生日”,她复述道,一边玩弄着胸口的胸针。)

  • A lady with a large, sparkly spider brooch asks me what size I think she would take in a black dress she is admiring. (一位带着一枚大而闪亮的蜘蛛胸针的女士,正在欣赏着一件黑色的礼服,过来问我她能穿多大号的?)

  • “Ultimately, we envision the camera becoming so small that it integrates into clothing, such as the button of a shirt, a brooch, or a pendant”, he said. (帕特里克说:“我们想象一下,如果这个摄影机非常小巧,我们就可以把它放进衣服里,像衬衫扣子、胸针、或是项链的坠子一样。”)

🤔同义词
  • breastpin ((女用的)胸针,领针)

3224. latest

最迟地;最后地

最新的事物

最新的,最近的;最迟的,最后的

🤩短语
  • latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)

  • latest information (最新资料,最新信息)

  • latest news (最新消息,最近新闻)

  • latest version (最新版本)

  • at the latest (最迟;至迟)

  • latest product (最新产品)

  • latest design (最新的款式)

  • latest fashions (最新的时装)

  • latest style (最新款式;最新造型)

  • at latest (至迟;最晚)

  • latest time (最晚时间;最近一次)

🎤例句
  • He telephoned me the latest news. (他打电话告诉我最新的消息。)

  • His latest novel was cut up by the reviewers. (他的最新小说被评论家批得体无完肤。)

  • In order to prove his point he showed them the latest sales figures. (为了证明他的观点,他给他们看了最新的销售数字。)

🤔同义词
  • recent, current, last, nearest (最新的,最近的;最迟的)

3225. amazing

ə'meiziŋ 令人惊异的

ə'meiziŋ 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • where amazing happens (奇迹发生之地(NBA季后赛的宣传口号))
🎤例句
  • He’s an amazing player to watch. (看他比赛那才叫精彩呢。)

  • an amazing bargain (令人惊喜的便宜货)

🤔同义词
  • marvelous, mind-boggling (令人惊异的)

3226. diligence

'dilidʒəns 勤奋,勤勉;注意的程度

🤩短语
  • due diligence (尽职调查)
🤔同义词
  • industry, hardwork (勤奋,勤勉;注意的程度)

3227. mobility

məu'biləti 移动性;机动性;[电子] 迁移率

🤩短语
  • social mobility (社会流动;社会流动性)

  • high mobility (高迁移率;机动性高)

  • upward mobility (上进心;向上倾向)

  • electrophoretic mobility (电泳淌度)

  • mobility ratio (流度比;迁移率;移动率比)

  • carrier mobility ([石油]载子移动率;[石油]载流子迁移率)

  • electron mobility (电子迁移率;电子移动性)

  • job mobility (职业流动性;就业流动性)

🎤例句
  • It improves the strength and mobility of joints. (它能提高关节的力量和灵活性。)
🤔同义词
  • maneuverability, manoeuvrability ([物][通信]移动性;机动性;[电子]迁移率)

3228. crab

kræb 螃蟹;蟹肉;脾气乖戾的人;起重机

kræb 抱怨;破坏;使偏航

🤩短语
  • crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)

  • river crab (河蟹;毛蟹,大闸蟹)

  • mitten crab ([动]中华绒蝥蟹(例如河蟹等))

  • swimming crab ([无脊椎动物]活梭子蟹)

  • king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)

  • hairy crab (大闸蟹,毛蟹)

  • horseshoe crab (鲎)

  • hermit crab (n. 寄生蟹)

  • steamed crab (清蒸螃蟹)

  • fiddler crab ([动]招潮蟹)

  • green crab (青蟹;膏蟹;水蟹)

  • blue crab (三疣梭子蟹;蓝蟹;青蟹)

  • crab salad (蟹肉沙拉)

🎤例句
  • crab meat (蟹肉)
🤔同义词
  • crane, derrick (螃蟹;蟹肉;脾气乖戾的人;起重机)

  • destroy, undermine (抱怨;破坏;使偏航)

  • whine about, pinge (捕蟹;发牢骚;抱怨)

3229. affection

ə'fekʃən 喜爱,感情;影响;感染

🎤例句
  • She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)

  • Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)

  • The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)

3230. pretext

'pri:tekst 借口;托辞

'pri:tekst 以…为借口

🤩短语
  • on the pretext of (以...为借口)

  • find a pretext for (为…找口实)

🎤例句
  • He’ll phone on some pretext or other. (他会以这样或那样的理由打电话的。)
🤔同义词
  • excuse, blind (借口;托辞)

3231. order

'ɔ:də 命令;顺序;规则;[贸易] 定单

'ɔ:də 命令;整理;定购

🤩短语
  • in order (整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好)

  • order of (约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)

  • social order (社会秩序)

  • market order ([经]市场定购单)

  • of the order of (大约;达到…的程度)

  • on order (在定购中(已定而尚未交货的))

  • public order (公共秩序;社会治安)

  • high order (adj. 高阶的;高位的)

  • put in order (整理,检修)

  • order form (定货单,订货单)

  • out of order (发生故障;次序颠倒)

  • order from ([法]定货单)

  • purchase order (订购单,采购订单)

  • of the first order (最高级的)

  • good order (情况正常;整齐有序)

  • on the order of (属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似)

  • order by (以…排序)

  • new order (新秩序)

🎤例句
  • There seemed to be no logical order to the sections. (这几部分似乎没有逻辑顺序。)
🤔同义词
  • instruction, bidding, telling, regulation, word ([军]命令;顺序;规则;[贸易]定单)

  • require, command, arrange ([军]命令;整理;定购)

  • command ([军]命令;[贸易]定货)

3232. attorney

律师;代理人;检查官

🤩短语
  • power of attorney (委托书)

  • attorney general (司法部长;首席检察官)

  • district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))

  • patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)

  • letter of attorney (n. 委任状)

  • prosecuting attorney (检察官)

  • state attorney ((美)州检察官)

  • attorney at law (律师)

🎤例句
  • ...a prosecuting attorney. (…一位公诉律师。)
🤔同义词
  • lawyer, deputy, agent, factor, secondary (律师;[法]代理人)

3233. moss

mɔs 苔藓;泥沼

mɔs 使长满苔藓

🤩短语
  • kate moss (凯特·摩斯(英国超级模特))

  • peat moss (泥煤苔(泥煤的主成分))

  • spanish moss (铁兰)

🎤例句
  • ...ground covered over with moss. (…长满青苔的地面。)
🤔同义词
  • mire ([植]苔藓;泥沼)

3234. dissent

di'sent 不同意;不信奉国教

di'sent 异议;(大写)不信奉国教

🤩短语
  • dissent from (不赞同;与…意见不同)
🎤例句
  • There are some dissenting voices (= people who do not agree ) among the undergraduates. (大学生中有一些反对的呼声。)
🤔同义词
  • to disapprove of, disagree with (不同意;不信奉国教)

  • exception, demurral (异议;(大写)不信奉国教)

3235. carpenter

'kɑ:pəntə 木匠,木工

'kɑ:pəntə 当木匠,做木匠工作

🎤例句
  • He is a carpenter by profession. (他以木工为业。)

  • At an early age, I was apprenticed to a carpenter. (我小时候曾给木匠当过学徒。)

  • That carpenter wanted to become a lawyer, but he was advised to stick to his last. (那个木匠想当律师, 但别人劝他安分守己地干他自己的老本行。)

🤔同义词
  • squareman, woodworker (木匠,木工)

  • to make (制作)

3236. opponent

ə'pəunənt 对手;反对者;敌手

ə'pəunənt 对立的;敌对的

🎤例句
  • Graf’s opponent in today’s final will be Sukova. (格拉芙今天的决赛对手将是苏科娃。)

  • He is admired even by his political opponents. (他甚至受到政敌的钦佩。)

🤔同义词
  • equal, anti, comparative, rival, match (对手;反对者;敌手)

  • contrary, adverse, against (对立的;敌对的)

3237. stag

stæɡ 牡鹿;不带女伴的舞客;阉割过的雄鹿

stæɡ 全是男人的

stæɡ 不带女伴参加晚会

3238. ribbon

'ribən 带;缎带;(勋章等的)绶带;带状物;勋表

'ribən 形成带状

'ribən 把…撕成条带;用缎带装饰

🤩短语
  • red ribbon (n. 红丝带)

  • blue ribbon (蓝带程序;最高的荣誉;一流的)

  • silk ribbon (丝带;绸带)

  • cut the ribbon (剪彩)

  • satin ribbon (缎带)

  • green ribbon (绿丝带,中国精神卫生标志)

  • steel ribbon (钢条)

  • ribbon cable ([计]带状电缆)

  • jacquard ribbon (n. 提花带)

  • typewriter ribbon (打字带;打字机色带)

  • flat ribbon (扁带;平带)

🎤例句
  • little girls with ribbons in their hair (头发上系着丝带的小姑娘们)

  • a bundle of letters tied with pale blue ribbon (一捆用淡蓝色丝带扎好的信)

  • The ribbon was cut and the new station was officially open. (剪彩后,新车站正式开始运营。)

🤔同义词
  • belt, band, strip (带;缎带;(勋章等的)绶带;带状物;勋表)

3239. scrap

skræp 碎片;残余物;打架;少量

skræp 废弃;使解体;拆毁

skræp 废弃的;零碎的

🤩短语
  • scrap metal (废金属)

  • steel scrap (钢屑,废钢料)

  • scrap iron (n. 铁屑;废铁)

  • a scrap of paper (n. 碎纸片)

  • scrap steel (废钢)

  • metal scrap (及废五金;废金属)

  • scrap material ([经]废料)

  • scrap rate (切屑量;废金属比)

  • copper scrap (n. 废铜;红铜杂件)

  • not a scrap (一点也没有)

  • scrap paper (废纸;便条纸)

  • iron scrap (废铁,屑铁)

  • scrap heap (废料堆)

  • scrap rubber (废橡皮;废橡胶)

  • aluminium scrap (废铝)

🎤例句
  • He’s always getting into scraps with other dogs. (它老是和别的狗打起来。)

  • There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office. (爸爸的办公室里总有大量的废纸。)

🤔同义词
  • bit, debris, chip, fight ([机]碎片;残余物;打架;少量)

  • out of use, disaffirm (废弃;使解体;拆毁)

  • waste, dumped (废弃的;零碎的)

  • quarrel, exchange words (吵架)

3240. locate

英 [ləuˈkeit] 美 [ˈloˌket,loˈket] 位于;查找…的地点

🤩短语
  • locate in (在某一点设置;在…定居;坐落于)
🎤例句
  • We couldn’t locate the source of the radio signal. (我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。)
🤔同义词
  • lie on, stand on (位于;查找…的地点)

  • beach, make one's pitch (定位;定居)

3241. dense

dens 稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的

🤩短语
  • dense fog (浓雾)

  • dense population (稠密的人口)

  • dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)

  • dense concrete (密实混凝土)

🎤例句
  • a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
🤔同义词
  • crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)

3242. kitten

'kitən 小猫;小动物

'kitən 产小猫

🎤例句
  • That cute puppy or kitten is not like a stuffed toy that can be left alone when you are finished with it. (那只可爱的小狗或者小猫并不只是像那些没有生命的玩偶,当你玩累了就丢在一旁。)
🤔同义词
  • beastie, catling (小猫;小动物)

3243. digestion

di:dʒestʃən, dai- 消化;领悟

🤩短语
  • anaerobic digestion (厌氧消化;厌气消化)

  • sludge digestion (污泥消化法)

  • acid digestion (酸分解;酸性消化)

  • aerobic digestion (好氧消化;需氧消化)

  • digestion tank (老化器;消化槽)

🎤例句
  • Too much tea is bad for your digestion. (喝太多茶会影响消化。)
🤔同义词
  • realization, slaking ([生理]消化;领悟)

3244. formula

'fɔ:mjulə [数] 公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品

🤩短语
  • empirical formula (经验式;实验式)

  • infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)

  • formula one (一级方程式赛车)

  • general formula (通式;一般公式)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • computational formula (计算公式)

  • approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)

  • baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)

  • recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)

  • molecular formula (n. 分子式)

  • chemical formula (化学式)

  • structural formula (结构式;分子式)

  • recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)

  • rational formula (有理公式)

  • taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)

  • interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)

  • euler's formula (欧拉公式)

  • check formula (验算公式)

  • asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • We’re still searching for a peace formula. (我们仍在寻找和平方案。)

  • There is no magic formula (= a method that is certain to be successful ) that will transform sorrow into happiness. (没有妙方可以化悲为喜。)

  • With viewing figures up a million, the programme has a winning formula . (收视人数增加了一百万,这个节目的确拥有吸引观众的法宝。)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)

3245. lightly

'laitli 轻轻地;轻松地;容易地;不费力地

🎤例句
  • I knocked lightly on the door. (我轻轻地敲了敲门。)
🤔同义词
  • easily, gently, easy, readily (轻轻地;轻松地;容易地;不费力地)

3246. sever

'sevə 割断,断绝;分开;使分离

'sevə (Sever)人名;(俄)谢韦尔;(捷、塞、意、西、土、瑞典、罗)塞韦尔;(英)塞弗;(德)泽弗

🎤例句
  • Martin’s hand was severed in the accident. (马丁的一只手在事故中被切断了。)

  • a severed rope (割断的绳子)

🤔同义词
  • stop, split, distribute (割断,断绝;分开;使分离)

  • gap, seam (断;裂开;分离)

3247. biochemistry

,baiəu'kemistri 生物化学

🤩短语
  • plant biochemistry (植物生化学;植物生物化学)
🎤例句
  • ...the effects of air pollutants on the biochemistry of plants or animals. (…大气污染物对植物或动物生化过程的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • biological chemistry ([生化]生物化学)

3248. event

i'vent 事件,大事;项目;结果

🤩短语
  • in the event (如果;结果)

  • in the event of (..发生)

  • in any event (无论如何;不管怎样)

  • great event (大事;重大事件)

  • major event (重大事件;主要事件)

  • sports event (体育赛事)

  • important event (重大事件)

  • special event (特殊事件;特殊活动)

  • event handler (事件句柄;事件处理程序)

  • event log (事件日志;事件记录)

  • at all events (adv. 无论如何)

  • historical event (历史事件)

  • social event (社会活动)

  • main event (主要事件;拳击比赛秩序册中最主要的一场)

  • charity event (慈善活动;慈善赛;慈善事件)

  • individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)

  • event tree (事件树)

  • in that event (如果那样;如果那种情况发生)

  • significant event (有意义事件)

  • event horizon (视界,事件视界)

🎤例句
  • one of the most important events in the history of mankind (人类历史上最重大的事件之一)
🤔同义词
  • incident, occurrence, circumstance, outcome, item, scene, product ([计][物][数]事件,大事;项目;结果)

3249. folly

'fɔli 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧

🎤例句
  • Somerville bitterly regretted his folly at becoming involved. (萨默维尔对于把自己牵涉进去的愚蠢行为后悔不迭。)

  • the follies of aristocratic society (贵族社会的荒唐事)

🤔同义词
  • simplicity, stupidity (愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧)

3250. dissatisfaction

'dis,sætis'fækʃən 不满;令人不满的事物

🎤例句
  • She has already expressed her dissatisfaction with this aspect of the policy. (她已对政策的这方面表示了不满。)
🤔同义词
  • grievance, disaffection (不满;令人不满的事物)

3251. uncover

,ʌn'kʌvə 发现;揭开;揭露

🎤例句
  • Customs officials uncovered a plot to smuggle weapons into the country. (海关官员侦破了一个走私武器入境的阴谋。)
🤔同义词
  • detect, reveal (发现;揭开;揭露)

  • to discover, sniff out (发现;揭示;揭去盖子)

3252. loaf

ləuf 条,一条面包;块;游荡

ləuf 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴

🤩短语
  • loaf of bread (长面包,面包片)

  • meat loaf (肉糜卷;肉馅糕)

🎤例句
  • a loaf of bread (一条面包)
🤔同义词
  • bar, piece, block, mass (条,一条面包;块;游荡)

  • louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)

  • louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)

3253. behavior

bi'heivjə 行为,举止;态度;反应

🤩短语
  • dynamic behavior (动态行为;动态特性;能动行为)

  • mechanical behavior (机械特性;力学特征;机械行为)

  • consumer behavior (消费者的行为)

  • rheological behavior (流变特性;龄行为,龄性行为)

  • bad behavior (坏行为)

  • sexual behavior (性行为)

  • social behavior (社会行为,社会性行为)

  • good behavior (品行良好;行为检点)

  • organizational behavior (组织行为;组织行为学)

  • behavior analysis (行为分析)

  • moral behavior (道德行为)

  • behavior characteristics (行为特征;性能特征)

  • individual behavior (个人行为)

  • behavior pattern (行为范型)

  • thermal behavior (热行为,热性能)

  • organization behavior (组织行为;组织行为学)

  • behavior change (行为改变,行为变化)

  • abnormal behavior (异常行为;变态行为)

  • behavior science (行为科学)

  • aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)

🤔同义词
  • dealing, going, reaction, response, bearing (行为,举止;态度;反应)

3254. understandable

,ʌndə'stændəbl 可以理解的;可以了解的

🎤例句
  • It is understandable that parents are angry, and looking for someone to blame. (父母生气了想找个人出气,这是可以理解的。)

  • He just can’t face anyone at the moment, which is perfectly understandable. (他现在就是无法面对任何人,这完全可以理解。)

  • an understandable mistake (情有可原的失误)

🤔同义词
  • scrutable (可以理解的;可以了解的)

3255. warning

'wɔ:niŋ 警告;预兆;预告

'wɔ:niŋ 警告的;引以为戒的

'wɔ:niŋ 警告(warn的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • early warning (预先警报)

  • warning system (报警系统)

  • early warning system (预警系统;预先警报系统)

  • warning signal (警报信号)

  • warning sign (警告标志;警报信号)

  • take warning (有所警惕;引以为戒;有所警戒)

  • warning device (报警装置)

  • warning light (报警信号灯,警示灯)

  • warning message (报警报文;报警信息;警告消息)

  • give someone warning (预先通知某人(尤指辞职、解雇、退租等))

  • advance warning (事前警告(警报))

  • warning line (警戒线;警戒水位)

  • warning level (警告等级;警戒水位;报警水平)

  • flood warning (洪水警报)

  • warning label (警告标记,警示标示)

  • warning notice (警告通知,预告)

  • storm warning (风暴警报,暴风警报)

  • tsunami warning system (地震海啸警报系统)

  • miranda warning (米兰达警告;米兰达规则)

🎤例句
  • a warning that grey squirrels are threatening the existence of red squirrels (关于灰松鼠正威胁到红松鼠生存的警告)
🤔同义词
  • admonition, caveat (警告;预兆;预告)

  • cautionary, admonitory (警告的;引以为戒的)

3256. gather

'ɡæðə 收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起

'ɡæðə 聚集;衣褶;收获量

🤩短语
  • gather together (集合在一起,聚合)

  • gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)

  • gather information (搜集信息)

  • gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)

  • gather data (收集数据)

  • gather round (聚集)

  • gather experience (积累经验)

🎤例句
  • A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)

  • Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)

  • During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)

🤔同义词
  • crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)

  • concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)

  • collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)

3257. hug

hʌɡ 拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持

hʌɡ 拥抱;紧抱;固执

🤩短语
  • bear hug (粗鲁或紧紧得拥抱;[摔跤]熊抱;[金融]接管策略)
🎤例句
  • We stood there crying and hugging each other. (我们站在那里哭着互相拥抱。)

  • She went to her daughter and hugged her tightly . (她走到女儿身边,紧紧地拥抱她。)

🤔同义词
  • press, stay, embrace, tough (拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持)

  • embrace, cuddle (拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起)

  • embrace, persistence (拥抱;紧抱;固执)

3258. owl

aul 猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人

🤩短语
  • night owl (猫头鹰;熬夜的人)
🤔同义词
  • howlet, mopoke ([鸟]猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人)

3259. severely

si'viəli 严重地;严格地,严厉地;纯朴地

🎤例句
  • The town was severely damaged in the war. (这座城镇在战争中遭到了严重破坏。)

  • She’s now severely disabled. (她现在是重度残疾。)

🤔同义词
  • strictly, seriously, badly (严重地;严格地,严厉地;纯朴地)

3260. emotional

i'məuʃənəl 情绪的;易激动的;感动人的

🤩短语
  • emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)

  • emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)

  • emotional state (情绪状态;兴奋状态)

  • emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)

  • emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)

  • emotional support (精神支持)

  • emotional stability (情绪稳定性)

  • emotional stress (情绪压力;精神紧张)

  • emotional response (情绪反应;情感反应)

  • emotional reaction (情绪反应)

  • emotional health (情绪健康)

  • emotional quotient (情商;情感商数)

  • emotional attachment (情绪依恋;情感依附)

  • emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)

  • emotional instability (情绪不稳定)

  • emotional problem (情绪问题;情感问题)

  • emotional involvement (情感卷入)

  • emotional trauma (情绪创伤)

  • emotional contagion (情绪感染)

  • emotional abuse (精神虐待)

🎤例句
  • She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me. (在我非常痛苦的时候,她是我的情感支柱。)

  • Ann suffered from depression and a number of other emotional problems. (安患了抑郁症,还遇到一些其他的情绪问题。)

  • the physical and emotional state of the patient (患者的生理和情绪状态)

🤔同义词
  • excitable, nervy (情绪的;易激动的;感动人的)

3261. careful

'kεəful 仔细的,小心的

🤩短语
  • careful in (在…方面小心)

  • careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)

  • be careful with (小心;照顾)

  • be careful about (当心,注意)

  • be careful of (小心,注意;当心…,对…仔细)

🎤例句
  • Be careful - the floor’s slippery. (小心——地板很滑。)
🤔同义词
  • aborative, elaborative (仔细的,小心的)

3262. submit

səb'mit 使服从;主张;呈递

🤩短语
  • submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)

  • submit applications (提交申请)

🎤例句
  • In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)

  • put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)

3263. mighty

'maiti 有力的;强有力的;有势力的

'maiti 很;极;非常

'maiti 有势力的人

🤩短语
  • high and mighty (趾高气扬的)
🎤例句
  • the mighty Mississippi river (浩荡的密西西比河)

  • a mighty army (强大的军队)

🤔同义词
  • powerful, male, influential, vigorous, energetic (有力的;强有力的;有势力的)

  • greatly, quite, badly, too, extremely, far, highly (很;极;非常)

  • big guns (有势力的人)

3264. idea

ai'diə, 'ai'diə 想法;主意;概念

🤩短语
  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • new idea (新思想;新想法)

  • have no idea (不知道;不清楚)

  • no idea (不知道)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • main idea (主要意思,主旨)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • any idea (任何想法)

  • original idea (最初构想,本意)

  • have no idea of (完全不知道)

  • central idea (中心思想)

  • big idea ([口]好主意)

  • major idea (主旨)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)

  • fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)

  • idea generation (构思产生)

  • collective idea (集体观念)

  • capital idea (好主意;主要想法)

🎤例句
  • You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)

  • I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)

  • It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)

🤔同义词
  • concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)

3265. antibiotic

,æntibai'ɔtik 抗生的;抗菌的

,æntibai'ɔtik 抗生素,抗菌素

🤩短语
  • antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗性;抗菌素耐药性)

  • broad spectrum antibiotic (广谱抗菌素)

🎤例句
  • "If you can stop the enzymes involved in that process with a small molecule or chemical," says Dunman, "that chemical could be an antibiotic. (“如果能用一小分子或化学物质阻止这一酶的活性过程,”德明说,“这种化学物质就能够用来做抗生素。”)

  • If we all recognize that antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest threats to public health that we face today, we have to do something about this. (如果我们大家都能认识到耐抗生素(药性)已经成为我们今天面对的最大的公众健康威胁之一,我们就真的需要做点什么了。)

🤔同义词
  • germproof ([药][微]抗生的;抗菌的)

  • microbiotic, bacteriophage ([药]抗生素,[微]抗菌素)

3266. volcano

vɔl'keinəu 火山

🤩短语
  • active volcano (活火山)

  • dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)

  • extinct volcano (死火山)

🎤例句
  • Pompeii was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD. (庞贝城于公元79年在火山爆发中毁灭。)

3267. region

'ri:dʒən 地区;范围;部位

🤩短语
  • autonomous region (自治区)

  • administrative region (行政区域;行政分区)

  • special administrative region (特别行政区)

  • in the region of (adv. 在…的附近)

  • central region (中心区)

  • economic region (经济区)

  • border region (边界地区)

  • coastal region (沿岸区域,滨海区)

  • mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)

  • local region (局部区域)

  • source region (源区;发源地)

  • feasible region ([化]可行域;[计]可行区域;[经]可行性区域)

  • arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)

  • polar region (极地;近极区域)

  • transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)

  • active region (活动区;作用区)

  • critical region (临界区;判别区域)

  • geographic region (地理区域)

  • growing region (生长区)

  • peripheral region (周围区域)

🎤例句
  • efforts to bring peace to the region (给这个地区带来和平的努力)
🤔同义词
  • area, extent, boundary, zone, spectrum, territory ([地理]地区;范围;[医]部位)

3268. playful

'pleiful 开玩笑的;幽默的;爱嬉戏的

🎤例句
  • a playful little dog (活泼的小狗)

  • Babies are playful and alert when they first wake up. (宝宝们刚醒来的时候很好动,而且反应敏捷。)

🤔同义词
  • jestful, humorous (开玩笑的;幽默的;爱嬉戏的)

3269. temperate

'tempərit 温和的;适度的;有节制的

🤩短语
  • temperate zone ([地]温带)

  • temperate climate (温带气候)

  • north temperate zone (北温带)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

🎤例句
  • The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. (尼罗河流域全年气候温和。)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, moderate, gentle, soft, mild (温和的;适度的;有节制的)

3270. unpack

,ʌn'pæk 卸下…;解除…的负担

3271. advisable

əd'vaizəbl 明智的,可取的,适当的

🎤例句
  • Regular medical check-ups are advisable. (定期检查身体是明智的。)

  • It is advisable to write a career objective at the start of your resume. (简历开头最好写上职业目标。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, wise, adequate, appropriate, proper (明智的,可取的,适当的)

3272. hound

haund 追猎;烦扰;激励

haund 猎犬;卑劣的人

🤩短语
  • hound dog (猎狗,猎犬;猎犬乐队)

  • basset hound (矮腿猎犬)

  • afghan hound (阿富汗猎狗)

  • follow the hounds (带着一群猎犬去猎狐)

🎤例句
  • After the court case, Lee was hounded relentlessly by the press. (案件审结后,李不断受到新闻界的骚扰。)
🤔同义词
  • stimulate, eat, burden, power (追猎;烦扰;激励)

  • hunter, gundog (猎犬;卑劣的人)

3273. resonance

'rezənəns [力] 共振;共鸣;反响

🤩短语
  • magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)

  • magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • resonance frequency (共振频率;谐振频率;共鸣频率)

  • spin resonance (自旋共振;自旋共旋)

  • electron spin resonance ([物]电子自旋共振;顺磁共振)

  • functional magnetic resonance imaging (机能性磁共振成像)

  • paramagnetic resonance (顺磁共振)

  • electron paramagnetic resonance (电子顺磁共振)

  • resonance vibration (共振;谐振)

  • cyclotron resonance (回旋共振;[物]回旋加速器谐振)

  • resonance absorption ([物]共振吸收)

  • parallel resonance (并联共振)

  • series resonance ([物]串联共振)

  • resonance energy (共振能)

  • resonance circuit (谐振电路)

  • resonance peak (谐振峰值)

  • resonance method ([化]谐振测定法,共振法)

  • plasma resonance (等离子体共振)

  • ferromagnetic resonance (铁磁共振)

🎤例句
  • a tradition that has little resonance in the 21st century (在21世纪难以引起共鸣的传统)

  • His words will have resonance for many musicians. (他的话将在很多音乐家心里产生共鸣。)

🤔同义词
  • sympathetic vibration, reflections ([力]共振;[物]共鸣;反响)

3274. stray

strei 流浪;迷路;偏离

strei 迷路的;离群的;偶遇的

strei 走失的家畜;流浪者

🤩短语
  • stray birds (飞鸟集(泰戈尔著名诗集))

  • stray current (杂散电流)

  • stray light ([化]杂散光)

  • stray from (偏离)

  • stray animals (迷失动物)

  • stray capacitance (杂散电容;寄生电容)

  • stray inductance (杂散电感;漏电感;分布电感)

  • stray radiation (杂散辐射;杂散损射;漫辐射)

  • stray loss (杂散损耗)

🎤例句
  • One man was hit by a stray bullet and taken to hospital. (一名男子遭流弹击中,被送往医院。)
🤔同义词
  • lose oneself, vagabondize (流浪;迷路;偏离)

  • astray (迷路的;[动]离群的;偶遇的)

  • Vagabonds, Nads (走失的家畜;流浪者)

3275. shrub

ʃrʌb 灌木;灌木丛

🎤例句
  • ...flowering shrubs. (…开花的灌木。)
🤔同义词
  • bush, frutex ([林]灌木;灌木丛)

3276. overnight

,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 通宵;突然;昨晚

,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 晚上的;通宵的;前夜的

,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 头天晚上;一夜的逗留

,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 连夜快递

,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 过一夜

🎤例句
  • He became a millionaire overnight. (他一夜之间就成了百万富翁。)
🤔同义词
  • short, pop (通宵;突然;昨晚)

  • all-night (晚上的;通宵的;前夜的)

3277. horn

hɔ:n 喇叭,号角;角

hɔ:n 装角于

🤩短语
  • horn in (闯入;侵入)

  • dorsal horn (背角;[医]灰质后角)

  • cape horn (合恩角)

  • anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)

  • horn antenna (号角天线)

  • french horn (n. 法国号)

  • air horn (气笛;扬声器)

  • rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)

  • lift up the horn (◎显示斗志,不示弱,不屈服)

  • hunting horn (猎号,猎角)

  • posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)

  • english horn (英国管,中音双簧管)

🎤例句
  • He sounded the car horn. (他按响了汽车喇叭。)
🤔同义词
  • angle, hao ([电子]喇叭,号角;[动]角)

3278. lecturer

'lektʃərə 讲师,演讲者

🤩短语
  • senior lecturer (高级讲师)

  • guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)

🎤例句
  • She’s a brilliant lecturer. (她是位出色的演讲者。)
🤔同义词
  • praelector, docent (讲师,演讲者)

3279. pictorial

pik'tɔ:riəl 绘画的;形象化的

pik'tɔ:riəl 画报;画刊

🤩短语
  • pictorial representation (绘画作品;图形表示;立体表示法)
🎤例句
  • a pictorial record of their journey (他们旅程的照片记录)
🤔同义词
  • graphical (绘画的;形象化的)

3280. innocent

'inəsənt 无辜的;无罪的;无知的

'inəsənt 天真的人;笨蛋

🤩短语
  • innocent of (无罪的,清白的)

  • innocent blood (无辜人的血;无辜之血;不死的传说(美国恐怖戏剧爱情片))

  • innocent party (无过失之一方;无辜的一方)

🎤例句
  • Nobody would believe that I was innocent. (没人肯相信我是清白的。)

  • The court found him innocent and he was released. (法庭判他无罪,他被释放了。)

  • She had always regarded Greg as a hopeless innocent where women were concerned. (她过去一直认为格雷格在关于女人方面是一个不可救药的无知者。)

🤔同义词
  • dark, empty, clear ([法]无辜的;无罪的;无知的)

  • simple, turkey, put (天真的人;笨蛋)

3281. stationery

'steiʃənəri 文具;信纸

🤩短语
  • stationery factory (文具厂)
🎤例句
  • a letter on hotel stationery (用酒店信纸写的信)
🤔同义词
  • writing materials, letter pad ([轻]文具;信纸)

3282. decline

di'klain 下降;衰退;斜面

di'klain 下降;衰落;谢绝

🤩短语
  • on the decline (在走下坡路;在衰退中)

  • decline and fall (衰亡,衰败)

  • in decline (在衰退中)

  • economic decline (经济衰退)

  • rate of decline (递减速度)

  • decline stage (衰退期;下降阶段)

🎤例句
  • Official figures show a sharp decline in the number of foreign tourists. (官方数字显示外国游客数量骤降。)
🤔同义词
  • reduction, recession, fall (下降;衰退;斜面)

  • go down, slump (下降;衰落;谢绝)

  • excuse oneself from (谢绝;婉拒)

3283. chunk

tʃʌŋk 大块;矮胖的人或物

🎤例句
  • ice chunks (大冰块)
🤔同义词
  • bulk, blocking (大块;矮胖的人或物)

3284. tissue

组织;纸巾;薄纱;一套

饰以薄纱;用化妆纸揩去

🤩短语
  • tissue engineering (组织工程学)

  • soft tissue (软组织)

  • tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)

  • connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)

  • adipose tissue (脂肪组织)

  • plant tissue (植物组织)

  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)

  • tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)

  • tissue damage (组织损伤)

  • subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)

  • muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)

  • fibrous tissue (纤维组织)

  • granulation tissue (肉芽组织)

  • lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)

  • vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)

  • nerve tissue (神经组织)

  • tissue fluid (组织液)

  • fat tissue (脂肪组织)

  • fatty tissue (脂肪组织)

  • cell tissue (细胞组织)

🎤例句
  • a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
🤔同义词
  • set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)

3285. troublemaker

'trʌbl,meikə 捣乱者,闹事者;惹麻烦的人

🎤例句
  • The fair coordinator has been given powers to expel suspected troublemakers. (那位公正的协调员已被赋予权力,以驱逐涉嫌闹事者。)
🤔同义词
  • marplot (捣乱者,闹事者;惹麻烦的人)

3286. groan

ɡrəun 呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声

ɡrəun 呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声

🎤例句
  • The kids all groaned when I switched off the TV. (我关掉电视时,孩子们都发出不满的抱怨声。)

  • Richard’s jokes make you groan rather than laugh. (理查德的笑话让你哭笑不得。)

🤔同义词
  • beef about, repine (呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声)

  • beef about, rail against (呻吟;抱怨)

  • suspiration (呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声)

3287. most

məust 最;非常,极其;最多;几乎

məust 大部分的,多数的;最多的

məust 大部分,大多数

🤩短语
  • most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)

  • most of (大部分,大多数的;绝大多数)

  • most people (多数人)

  • most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)

  • most of them (他们中的大多数)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • most of the time (绝大部分时间,在很多时候)

  • in most cases (大部分情况下)

  • at most (至多)

  • make the most of (尽量利用;十分重视)

  • most of all (最重要的是;首先)

  • most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)

  • for the most part (adv. 在极大程度上,多半)

  • at the most (至多,不超过)

  • most probable (最可能的)

  • most of time (adj. 时常地)

  • most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)

  • for most purposes (对大多数场合)

  • most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))

  • most favored nation (最惠国待遇)

🎤例句
  • She’s one of the most experienced teachers in the district. (她是该地区最有经验的教师之一。)

  • The most important thing is to stay calm. (最重要的是保持冷静。)

  • A recent study showed that gardening is easily the most popular activity among the over 50s. (最近的一项研究表明园艺绝对是50岁以上人群中最受欢迎的活动。)

  • We shall find out which system works most effectively. (我们要找出哪个系统效率最高。)

  • It is the kind of tea most often served in Chinese restaurants. (这是中国餐馆里最常用的茶。)

  • The president himself won the most votes. (总统本人赢得了最多的选票。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, almost, nearly, too (最;非常,极其;最多;几乎)

  • large, maximum (大部分的,多数的;最多的)

  • bulk, masses of (大部分,大多数)

3288. association

ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei- 协会,联盟,社团;联合;联想

🤩短语
  • association with (与…的交往;与…联合)

  • trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)

  • in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • an association (协会;社团)

  • articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)

  • business association (商业协会;业务联系)

  • alumni association (校友会)

  • professional association (专业协会;专业组织)

  • bar association (律师协会)

  • mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)

  • national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))

  • freedom of association (结社自由)

  • press association (通讯社)

  • american psychological association (美国心理学协会)

  • negative association (负相联,负结合)

  • free association (自由联想)

  • mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)

  • credit association (信用社)

  • word association (词联想)

🎤例句
  • the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
🤔同义词
  • union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)

3289. blaze

bleiz 在树皮上刻路标;公开宣布

bleiz 火焰,烈火;光辉;情感爆发

🤩短语
  • in a blaze (◎一片通明;一片火光)

  • blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)

🎤例句
  • an innovative young company that has blazed a trail for others to follow (一家勇于创新的年轻公司,开辟了一条可供效法的新路径)
🤔同义词
  • tell the world, go public (在树皮上刻路标;公开宣布)

  • flame, brilliance (火焰,烈火;光辉;情感爆发)

  • burn, to shine (燃烧;照耀,发光;激发)

3290. crusade

kru:'seid 改革运动;十字军东侵

kru:'seid 加入十字军;从事改革运动

🤩短语
  • crusade against (讨伐)

3291. scorpion

'skɔ:pjən 蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人

🤩短语
  • scorpion venom (蝎毒)
🤔同义词
  • defiler (蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人)

3292. thriller

'θrilə 惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说

🎤例句
  • ...a tense psychological thriller. (…一部紧张刺激的心理惊悚小说。)
🤔同义词
  • chiller (惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说)

3293. disdain

dis'dein 蔑视

dis'dein 鄙弃

🎤例句
  • a look of complete disdain (极为鄙视的样子)
🤔同义词
  • defiance, snotnose (蔑视)

3294. bonus

'bəunəs 奖金;红利;额外津贴

🤩短语
  • annual bonus (年终分红)

  • bonus system (奖金制度;分红制)

  • bonus point (红利点;加分;消费积分;奖励积分)

  • year-end bonus (年终奖金,年终额外补贴)

  • bonus tax (n. 奖金税)

  • cash bonus (现金红利)

  • bonus plan (分红计划,红利计划;红利分配图;奖金计划)

  • bonus payment (额外津贴)

🎤例句
  • Long-term savers qualify for a cash bonus. (长期储户可获现金红利。)

  • Further additions to your pay may take the form of bonus payments. (工资以外的钱可能以奖金的形式发放。)

  • a Christmas bonus (圣诞节奖金)

  • Each worker receives an annual bonus. (每个员工都可获得一笔年度奖金。)

  • a £20,000 bonus (一笔2万英镑的奖金)

🤔同义词
  • prix, dividend ([劳经]奖金;[经]红利;额外津贴)

3295. setback

'setbæk 挫折;退步;逆流

🎤例句
  • The team’s hopes of playing in Europe suffered a setback last night. (球队赴欧洲参加比赛的希望昨晚遇到了阻碍。)
🤔同义词
  • frustration, clawback (挫折;退步;逆流)

3296. isolate

'aisəleit, -lit 使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘

'aisəleit, -lit [生物] 隔离种群

'aisəleit, -lit 隔离的;孤立的

🤩短语
  • protein isolate (分离蛋白)

  • soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)

🎤例句
  • The town was isolated by the floods. (洪水使该镇与外界隔绝。)

  • The US has sought to isolate Cuba both economically and politically. (美国一直想在经济和政治上孤立古巴。)

🤔同义词
  • segregate, seclude ([生物]使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘)

  • cordon off, to stand alone ([生物]隔离;孤立)

  • shielded, insular ([生物]隔离的;孤立的)

3297. unanimous

ju:'næniməs 全体一致的;意见一致的;无异议的

🤩短语
  • unanimous approval (一致通过)

  • unanimous vote (全票通过或拥护)

🎤例句
  • It was decided by a unanimous vote that the school should close. (关闭学校是大家一致通过的决定。)
🤔同义词
  • unobjectionable, undisputed (全体一致的;意见一致的;无异议的)

3298. whereas

然而;鉴于;反之

🤔同义词
  • however, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;鉴于;反之)

3299. leisure

'lɛʒə 闲暇;空闲;安逸

'lɛʒə 空闲的;有闲的;业余的

🤩短语
  • leisure time (业余时间)

  • at leisure (从容地;闲着地)

  • leisure industry (娱乐产业;休闲服务业)

  • leisure center (休闲中心;体育活动中心)

  • leisure area (休闲区,空闲地)

  • leisure for (有空做某事)

  • leisure wear (休闲装;家居服)

  • leisure class (有闲阶级)

🎤例句
  • Most people now enjoy shorter working hours and more leisure time. (现在大多数人都喜欢工作时间短些,闲暇时间多些。)

  • Watching television is now the nation’s most popular leisure activity. (看电视是当前国民最普遍的消遣活动。)

  • The hotel offers various leisure facilities such as a swimming pool and sauna. (酒店提供游泳池、桑拿浴室等各种休闲设施。)

  • The leisure industry (= the business of providing leisure activities ) is now an important part of the economy. (现在休闲娱乐行业是经济的一个重要组成部分。)

🤔同义词
  • ease, idlesse ([劳经]闲暇;空闲;安逸)

  • available, off (空闲的;有闲的;业余的)