100_专四核心词汇
100. emphasis
'emfəsis 重点;强调;加强语气
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emphasis on (着重于;对…的强调)
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put emphasis on (重视,强调;把重点放在……)
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lay emphasis on (强调;把重点放在)
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place emphasis on (重视;强调)
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give emphasis to (vt. 强调(着重))
- a change of emphasis in government policy (政府政策重心的变化)
- stress, unode (重点;强调;加强语气)
101. hidden
'hidən 隐藏的
'hidən 隐藏,躲藏(hide的过去分词)
'hidən (Hidden)人名;(英)希登
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hidden trouble (隐患)
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hidden danger (隐患)
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hidden curriculum (隐性课程;潜在课程;隐蔽课程;非正式课程)
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hidden line (隐藏线)
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the use of hidden cameras (隐藏式摄像机的使用)
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Some areas can hold hidden dangers for dogs. (一些区域可能对狗有隐伏的危险。)
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the hidden meaning behind his words (他的言外之意)
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Be on the lookout for hidden costs in hotel bills. (小心酒店账单中有隐性收费。)
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latent, veiled (隐藏的)
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jooked (隐藏,躲藏(hide的过去分词))
102. backbone
'bækbəun 支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎
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to the backbone (完完全全;彻头彻尾)
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backbone network (中枢网络,骨干网)
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backbone enterprise (骨干企业)
- Farmers are the backbone of this community. (农场主是这个团体的中坚力量。)
- leg, determination, decision, resolution, stay (支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎)
103. eventual
i'ventʃuəl 最后的,结果的;可能的;终于的
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Sweden were the eventual winners of the tournament. (瑞典队是锦标赛的最后赢家。)
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Both sides were happy with the eventual outcome of the talks. (双方对会谈的最终结果都感到满意。)
- finishing, feasible, possible, last, potential (最后的,结果的;可能的;终于的)
104. Koran
kɔ'rɑ:n 《可兰经》,《古兰经》(伊斯兰教)
- His favorite book was the Koran, so on occasion he would entertain those who would ask by reciting the Koran word for word. (他最喜欢的书是古兰经,所以有时候父亲会以逐字背诵古兰经的方式来娱乐那些挑战他的人。)
105. anticipate
æn'tisipeit 预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用
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Sales are better than anticipated. (销量比预期要好。)
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A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns. (好的演讲者能够预先考虑到听众需要什么、关注什么。)
- hope, presume upon (预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用)
106. bracelet
手镯;手链
- jade bracelet (玉镯,镶玉手镯)
- a gold bracelet (一只金手镯)
- bangle, wristlet (手镯)
107. miser
'maizə 守财奴;吝啬鬼;(石油工程上用的)凿井机
- I'm married to a miser. (我嫁了个守财奴。)
- screw, pinchfist (守财奴;吝啬鬼;(石油工程上用的)凿井机)
108. copyright
'kɔpi,rait 版权,著作权
'kɔpi,rait 版权的;受版权保护的
'kɔpi,rait 保护版权;为…取得版权
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copyright law (著作权法;版权法)
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copyright owner (版权拥有人)
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copyright infringement (版权侵犯)
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copyright notice (版权记录;著作权通知)
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copyright act (版权法;版权法案)
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copyright reserved ([法]著作权所有)
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universal copyright convention (国际版权公约)
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copyright page (版权页)
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Who owns the copyright of this book? (谁拥有这本书的版权?)
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The database will be protected by copyright . (这个数据库将受到版权保护。)
- literary property, intellectual property ([法]版权,著作权)
109. frightened
'fraitnd 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的
'fraitnd 害怕;使吃惊;吓走(frighten的过去分词)
- frightened to death (吓死了)
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Don’t be frightened. We’re not going to hurt you. (别害怕,我们不会伤害你的。)
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To tell the truth, I was frightened to death (= very frightened ) . (说实话,我怕得要命。)
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a frightened horse (一匹受惊的马)
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afraid, scared (害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的)
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funked (害怕;使吃惊;吓走(frighten的过去分词))
110. orthodox
正统的;传统的;惯常的;东正教的
正统的人;正统的事物
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orthodox church (n. 东正教;希腊正教)
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eastern orthodox (东正教)
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eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))
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russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)
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orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))
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greek orthodox (希腊正教的)
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orthodox judaism (正统派犹太教)
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orthodox medical treatments (传统疗法)
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He challenged the orthodox views on education. (他对传统的教育观念提出了质疑。)
- traditional, conventional, classic, frequent, confirmed (正统的;传统的;惯常的)
111. nickname
'nikneim 绰号;昵称
'nikneim 给……取绰号;叫错名字
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Stephen earned himself the nickname Hawkeye. (斯蒂芬得了个“鹰眼”的绰号。)
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When he got older I nicknamed him Little Alf. (他长大些后,我给他起了绰号“小阿尔夫”。)
- sobriquet, agname (绰号;昵称)
112. handicap
'hændikæp 障碍;不利条件,不利的因素
'hændikæp 妨碍,阻碍;使不利
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mental handicap (心理缺陷;心智障碍)
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physical handicap (身体缺陷;生理缺陷)
- Not speaking the language is a real handicap. (不会讲这种语言的确是一个障碍。)
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obstacle, let, bar, dam, disadvantage (障碍;不利条件,不利的因素)
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let, slow (妨碍,阻碍;使不利)
113. employment
im'plɔimənt 使用;职业;雇用
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obtain employment (就业,找到工作)
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in employment (在工作)
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employment rate (就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率)
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employment pressure (就业压力)
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employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)
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full employment ([经]充分就业)
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employment opportunity (就业机会)
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employment service (就业服务)
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employment policy (就业政策)
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employment agency (职业介绍所)
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employment status (就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况)
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problem of employment (就业问题)
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employment history (工作经历,工作历史;就业经验)
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employment conditions (雇佣条件)
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in the employment of (受雇于)
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flexible employment (弹性就业)
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temporary employment (短工)
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contract of employment (雇佣合同)
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equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)
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total employment (就业总人数)
- She was offered employment in the sales office. (她获聘在销售部工作。)
- usage, utilization, profession, career, use, pursuit (使用;职业;[劳经]雇用)
114. notable
'nəutəbl 值得注意的,显著的;著名的
'nəutəbl 名人,显要人物
- Every country in the world signed the treaty, with one notable exception - the United States. (全世界每个国家都签署了那份条约,只有一个国家反其道而行之,就是美国。)
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famous, obvious, remarkable, prominent, marked (值得注意的,显著的;著名的)
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personality, lion, celebrity (名人,显要人物)
115. rally
'ræli 团结;重整;恢复;(网球等)连续对打
'ræli 集会;回复;公路赛车会
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(hold a) rally (团结;(举行)集会)
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pep rally (赛前动员会,鼓舞士气的集会)
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rally point (集结点)
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After a shaky start, he rallied and won the title in style. (虽然开局不顺,但他振作精神,最后漂亮地赢得了冠军。)
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The Tokyo stock market rallied later in the day. (当天晚些时候东京股市止跌回升。)
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league, restore (团结;重整;恢复;(网球等)连续对打)
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assemble, fall in (团结;集合;恢复健康、力量等)
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assembly, feedback, meet, gathering, congregation (集会;回复;公路赛车会)
116. traitor
'treitə 叛徒;卖国贼;背信弃义的人
- Some say he's a traitor to the peace movement. (一些人说他是和平运动的背叛者。)
- rat, betrayer (叛徒;卖国贼;背信弃义的人)
117. mahogany
mə'hɔɡəni 桃花心木,红木;红褐色
- ...mahogany tables and chairs. (…红木桌椅。)
- sipo, rosewood (桃花心木,[木]红木;红褐色)
118. popularity
,pɔpju'lærəti 普及,流行;名气;受大众欢迎
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enjoy great popularity (享有盛誉)
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link popularity (链接广泛度)
- The president’s popularity has declined considerably. (总统的支持率大大下降了。)
- prevalence, diffusedness (普及,流行;名气;受大众欢迎)
119. dose
dəus 剂量;一剂,一服
dəus 服药
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radiation dose (辐射剂量)
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a dose of (一剂(药))
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daily dose (日剂量;一日量)
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dose rate (量率;放射剂量率)
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effective dose (有效剂量,有效量)
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exposure dose (照射剂量)
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single dose (单次量)
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absorbed dose (吸收剂量,吸收量)
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lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)
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dose equivalent ([化]剂量当量)
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loading dose (负荷剂量;速效剂量)
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threshold dose ([放射]阈剂量)
- I quite like Jamie in small doses (= in limited amounts but not a lot or often ) . (如果偶尔在一起的话,我还是蛮喜欢杰米的。)
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dosage, potion ([药][核]剂量;一剂,一服)
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take medicine (服药)
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physic (给药;给…服药)
120. craft
krɑ:ft, kræft 工艺;手艺;太空船
krɑ:ft, kræft 精巧地制作
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craft brother (n. 同行)
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art and craft (工艺品)
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space craft (宇宙飞船)
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craft design (工艺美术设计;手工艺设计)
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craft paper (牛皮纸)
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landing craft (登陆艇)
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craft product (工艺品)
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air craft (n. 飞机;航空器)
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by craft (用诡计(手腕))
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traditional rural crafts (传统的乡村手工艺)
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arts and crafts (手工艺)
- technology, hand, ship, workmanship (工艺;手艺;太空船)
121. ranch
rɑ:ntʃ, ræntʃ 大农场;大牧场
rɑ:ntʃ, ræntʃ 经营牧场;在牧场工作
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ranch house (低矮的平房)
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dude ranch (度假牧场;观光牧场或农场)
- He lives on a cattle ranch in Texas. (他住在德克萨斯州的一个养牛的大牧场里。)
- estancia, plantation (大农场;大牧场)
122. episode
'episəud 插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件
- Watch next week’s thrilling episode! (请收看下周精彩的一集!)
- incident, intermezzo (插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件)
123. clout
klaut 破布;敲打;影响力;势力
klaut 给…打补钉;猛击
- An official protest could carry considerable clout . (正式的抗议可能具有相当大的影响力。)
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leverage, beating (影响力;破布;敲打;靶心;大帽钉(等于clout nail))
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jab at, lash out (给…打补钉;猛击;用布擦)
124. corpse
kɔ:ps 尸体
- The corpse was found by children playing in the woods. (这具尸体是在林子里玩耍的孩子发现的。)
- lich, carcass, Corse, ptoma (尸体)
125. celebrated
'selibreitid 著名的;有名望的
'selibreitid 庆祝(celebrate的过去式和过去分词)
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celebrate with (庆祝)
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celebrate christmas (庆祝圣诞)
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a celebrated actress (著名女演员)
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a celebrated legal case (一宗备受关注的官司)
- famous, noted, renowned, distinguished, famed (著名的;有名望的)
126. asset
资产;优点;有用的东西;有利条件;财产;有价值的人或物
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asset management (资产管理)
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fixed asset ([经]固定资产)
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intangible asset (n. 无形资产)
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asset value ([经]资产价值)
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fixed asset investment (固定资产投资)
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financial asset (金融资产)
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net asset (净资产)
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capital asset (资本资产;固定资产)
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asset class (资产类别;资产种类)
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net asset value (资产净值,财产净价值)
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asset valuation (资产估价,资产估值)
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capital asset pricing model (资本资产评价模型)
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current asset (流动资产)
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underlying asset (标的资产;基础资产;相关/指定资产)
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asset portfolio (资产组合)
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asset account (资产帐户)
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tangible asset (有形资产)
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asset ratio (资产比率)
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national asset (国有资产)
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asset turnover (资产周转率)
- the value of a company’s assets (公司的资产价值)
- substance, virtue, advantage, finances ([经]资产;优点;有用的东西;有利条件)
127. revenue
'revənju:, -nu: 税收,国家的收入;收益
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tax revenue (税收;赋税收入)
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sales revenue (产品销售收入)
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revenue and expenditure (收支)
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inland revenue (税务局;税收;国内税收)
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fiscal revenue (财政收入)
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source of revenue (收入来源)
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total revenue (总收入)
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internal revenue (国内税收)
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revenue sharing (收入分享)
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marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)
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revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)
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revenue income (收益)
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internal revenue service ((美国))国内收入署)
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annual revenue (岁入;年度收入)
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state revenue (财政收入)
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revenue bond (n. 收益公债券)
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net revenue (净收入;纯收入)
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revenue recognition (收入确认)
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revenue account (营业收入帐户;岁入帐;收益帐;进款帐)
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average revenue (平均收益)
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advertising revenue (广告收入)
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Strikes have cost £20 million in lost revenues . (罢工造成的收入损失达到2,000万英镑。)
- taxes, income, proceeds, yield (税收,国家的收入;[会计]收益)
128. hostage
'hɔstidʒ 人质;抵押品
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The group are holding two tourists hostage (= keeping them as hostages ) . (这伙人挟持了两名游客作为人质。)
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a family taken hostage at gunpoint (在枪口下被劫为人质的一家人)
- guarantee, pledge (人质;抵押品)
129. challenge
挑战;怀疑
向…挑战;对…质疑
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meet the challenge (迎接挑战;满足要求)
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rise to the challenge (接受挑战,奋起应付挑战)
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take up the challenge (应战)
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challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)
- They threw down the challenge that he couldn’t wash 40 cars in one hour (= invited him to try to do it ) . (他们激将他,说他不可能在1小时内擦洗40辆汽车。)
- dare, doubt (挑战;怀疑)
130. topsoil
'tɔpsɔil 表层土;上层土
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Stone is the foundation, above which is soil, and then topsoil. (石头是基础,上面是泥土,再上面是表土。)
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After shoveling out the topsoil, Garfinkel uncovered coins and other artifacts from the time of Alexander the Great. (在铲去了表层土以后,加芬克尔发现了来自亚历山大大帝时期的硬币和其他人工制品。)
131. expenditure
iks'penditʃə 支出,花费;经费,消费额
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revenue and expenditure (收支)
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public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)
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energy expenditure (能量消耗)
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capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)
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government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)
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consumption expenditure (消费支出)
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military expenditure (军费开支)
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tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)
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educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)
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household expenditure (住户开支)
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operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)
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item of expenditure (支出项目)
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maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)
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expenditure account (开支帐目)
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revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)
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additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)
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development expenditure (发展开支)
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huge cuts in public expenditure (大幅度削减公共开支)
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government expenditure on education (政府的教育开支)
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{"GLOSS":["spending by a company on buildings, machinery, equipment etc"],"COLLOINEXA":["capital expenditure"]} (〔公司的〕资本开支)
- spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)
132. lute
lju:t 琵琶
lju:t 弹诗琴
lju:t 弹诗琴表达;用封泥封
- But when they didn't open the gate he sat down, took his lute and played enchanting music on it with his two forefeet. (门没开,于是,小驴儿坐下来,拿出琵琶,用两只前脚弹奏动听的音乐。)
133. numerous
'nju:mərəs 许多的,很多的
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Numerous attempts have been made to hide the truth. (为掩盖事实作了很多尝试。)
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The two leaders have worked together on numerous occasions. (那两位领导人已经多次合作。)
- many, multiple, hundred, plenty (许多的,很多的)
134. pilgrim
'pilɡrim 朝圣者;漫游者;(美)最初的移民
'pilɡrim 去朝圣;漫游
- pilgrims visiting a holy shrine (祭拜圣庙的朝圣者)
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palmer, rover (朝圣者;漫游者;(美)最初的移民)
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range, roam about (去朝圣;漫游)
135. stagger
'stæɡə 蹒跚;使交错;使犹豫
'stæɡə 蹒跚;交错安排
'stæɡə 交错的;错开的
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He managed to stagger home. (他好不容易才蹒跚着走回家。)
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She staggered back a step. (她踉跄着后退了一步。)
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The old man staggered drunkenly to his feet. (老汉醉醺醺地踉跄着站了起来。)
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interlace (蹒跚;使交错;使犹豫)
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titubate, hesitate (蹒跚;犹豫)
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titubation, hitchiness (蹒跚;交错安排)
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altern, interlaced (交错的;错开的)
136. sequence
'si:kwəns [数][计] 序列;顺序;续发事件
'si:kwəns 按顺序排好
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in sequence (依次,逐一)
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time sequence (时间顺序)
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sequence analysis (序列分析)
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zero sequence (零序部分)
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negative sequence (逆序)
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operation sequence ([经]操作程序;操孜序)
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sequence control (顺序控制)
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sequence of events (事件顺序,作业顺序;事故顺序记录,事情的进展)
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phase sequence (相序;位相序列)
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sequence number (序号;顺序数)
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welding sequence (n. 焊接顺序;熔接次序)
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amino acid sequence (氨基酸序列;氨基酸顺序)
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nucleotide sequence (核苷酸序列;核酸序列;核苷酸顺序)
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construction sequence (装配顺序;施工步骤;施工程序)
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sequence diagram (顺序图,循序图;程序表)
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temporal sequence (时间序列;时间程序,时间层序)
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sedimentary sequence (沉积层序)
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operating sequence (操作程序;操作顺序)
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random sequence (随机序列)
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positive sequence (正序)
- Be careful to perform the actions in the correct sequence . (注意要按正确的顺序来完成动作。)
- order, consecutiveness ([数][计]序列;顺序;续发事件)
137. addict
ə'dikt,'ædikt 有瘾的人;入迷的人
ə'dikt,'ædikt 使沉溺;使上瘾
- drug addict (吸毒者;滥用药物者)
- She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can. (她是一个电视迷,看尽可能多的电视。)
138. awkward
'ɔ:kwəd 尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的
-
I hoped he would stop asking awkward questions . (我希望他不要再问令人难堪的问题。)
-
There was an awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek. (她不知道是该跟他握手还是亲他的脸颊,一时很尴尬。)
-
an awkward silence (令人尴尬的沉默)
-
A laugh can help people over an awkward situation. (笑可以助人化解尴尬。)
-
Philip’s remarks put her in an awkward position (= made it difficult for her to know what to do ) . (菲利普的话使她很窘迫。)
- testing, embarrassed (尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的)
139. nap
næp 小睡,打盹儿;细毛;孤注一掷
næp 使拉毛
-
take a nap (睡午觉;小睡一下)
-
have a nap (打个盹)
-
cat nap (n. 打瞌睡)
- an afternoon nap (午睡)
-
beauty sleep, lie-down (小睡,打盹儿;细毛;孤注一掷)
-
caulk off, neglect of (小睡;疏忽)
140. cataract
'kætərækt [眼科] 白内障;大瀑布;暴雨,洪水;奔流
'kætərækt 倾注
-
flood, heavy rain ([眼科]白内障;[水文]大瀑布;暴雨,洪水;奔流)
-
pour out into (倾注)
141. rug
rʌɡ 小地毯;毛皮地毯;男子假发
- persian rug (波斯地毯;波斯毛毯)
- The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees. (这位老妇人坐在靠窗的椅子上,膝上盖着一块小毛毯。)
- peruke, toupee (小地毯;毛皮地毯;男子假发)
142. unethical
ʌn'eθikl 不道德的;缺乏职业道德的
- unethical medical practices (不道德的医疗行为)
- immoral, wicked (不道德的;缺乏职业道德的)
143. crisis
'kraisis 危机;危险期;决定性时刻
'kraisis 危机的;用于处理危机的
-
financial crisis (金融危机;财政危机)
-
economic crisis (经济危机)
-
crisis management (危机管理,处理危急的办法)
-
credit crisis (信用危机)
-
energy crisis (能源危机)
-
ecological crisis (生态危机)
-
debt crisis (债务危机;倒债危机)
-
environmental crisis (环境危机)
-
subprime crisis (次贷危机)
-
crisis intervention ([心]危机干预;危机处理;危机介入)
-
currency crisis (货币危机)
-
subprime mortgage crisis (次贷危机)
-
crisis of confidence (信任危机)
-
humanitarian crisis (人道主义危机)
-
identity crisis (认同的转折点)
-
liquidity crisis (流动性危机;清偿危机)
-
monetary crisis (货币危机;金融危机)
-
financial crisis in asia (亚洲金融危机)
-
midlife crisis (中年危机)
-
fiscal crisis (财政危机)
-
The country now faces an economic crisis . (该国目前正面临一场经济危机。)
-
The Prime Minister was criticized for the way in which he handled the crisis . (首相处理危机的方式遭到了批评。)
-
the current debt crisis (当前的债务危机)
-
a major political crisis (重大的政治危机)
-
I was relieved that we had averted yet another financial crisis . (我如释重负,我们又避免了一场财政危机。)
-
Oil companies were heavily criticized when they made large profits during the oil crisis of the 1970s. (石油公司因在20世纪70年代的石油危机中赚取了丰厚利润而受到严厉抨击。)
-
The car industry is now in crisis . (汽车工业现在正处于危机之中。)
-
He doesn’t seem to be very good at crisis management . (他好像不大擅长处理危机。)
- defining moment, critical stage (危机;危险期;决定性时刻)
144. effect
i'fekt 影响;效果;作用
i'fekt 产生;达到目的
-
effect on (对…的作用)
-
curative effect (疗效)
-
main effect (主效应)
-
negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)
-
positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)
-
side effect (副作用)
-
in effect (实际上;生效)
-
no effect (无效果;没有作用)
-
to the effect (大意是;带有那个意思)
-
actual effect (实证法;实际效应)
-
economic effect (经济效益,利用效果;经济效应)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)
-
protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)
-
direct effect (直接效应)
-
take effect (生效;起作用)
-
cause and effect (因果关系;原因与结果)
-
put into effect (执行)
-
have effect (生效;对…有作用;对…有效果;见效)
-
certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)
-
the long-term effects of the drug (这种毒品的长期影响)
-
I could feel the effects of the thin mountain air. (我能感觉到山上稀薄空气产生的影响。)
-
This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger. (这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。)
-
A system failure has a knock-on effect throughout the whole hotel. (系统故障会给整个酒店带来连锁反应。)
-
the cumulative effect of human activities on the global environment (人类活动对全球环境日积月累的影响)
-
A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce the desired effect. (大量减少该止痛药的服用剂量依然能产生预期的效果。)
-
In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect. (精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。)
-
impression, influence, infection, affection, impact (影响;效果;作用)
-
form, inspire (产生;达到目的)
145. decree
di'kri: 法令;判决
di'kri: 命令;颁布;注定;判决
- The Emperor issued the decree repealing martial law. (皇帝下诏令取消了军事管制。)
-
sentence, award, act, ordinance ([法]法令;判决)
-
require, order, command, determine, fate (命令;颁布;注定;判决)
-
be doomed to, issue an order (注定;发布命令)
146. thoughtful
'θɔ:tful 深思的;体贴的;关切的
- Paul is very thoughtful. (保罗非常体贴人。)
- considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)
147. ceremony
'seriməuni 典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼
-
opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)
-
wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)
-
signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)
-
closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)
-
graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)
-
award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)
-
tea ceremony (茶道)
-
marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)
-
inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)
-
launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)
-
solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)
-
stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)
-
foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)
-
completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)
-
a wedding ceremony (婚礼)
-
the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)
- service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)
148. inviting
in'vaitiŋ 诱人的;有魅力的
in'vaitiŋ 邀请(invite的ing形式)
- bid inviting (招标)
- The log fire looked warm and inviting. (篝火看上去温暖诱人。)
- attractive, catching (诱人的;有魅力的)
149. mow
mau 草堆;皱眉;谷堆
mau 割草;收割庄稼
- It’s time to mow the lawn again. (又该修剪草坪了。)
-
mowe (草堆;皱眉;谷堆)
-
harvest (割草;收割庄稼)
150. fore
fɔ: 以前的;在前部的
fɔ: 前部;船头
fɔ: 在前面;在船头
fɔ: 在前
fɔ: (打高尔夫球者的叫声)让开!
-
to the fore (在前面;在近处;在手头)
-
come to the fore (涌现;崭露头角)
-
fore part (前部;船头)
-
at the fore (悬在前桅上;在前面)
- There had been no direct damage in the fore part of the ship. (没有对船的前部造成直接损坏。)
-
previous, ago (以前的;在前部的)
-
front, onwards (在前面;在船头)
151. associate
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 交往;结交
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 同事,伙伴;关联的事物
ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit 副的;联合的
-
associate professor (副教授)
-
associate with (v. 联合;与…联系在一起;和…来往)
-
associate degree (n. 美国大学修满二年课程的肄业证书)
-
associate director (副主任,副总监;副董事;联席董事;副导演)
-
research associate (研究助理;助理研究员)
-
business associate (生意伙伴;业务联合)
-
associate member (n. 准会员)
-
associate dean (副院长)
-
associate editor (副主编;副编辑)
-
associate justice (助理法官,副大法官)
-
associate membership (副会员,准会员资格)
-
associate of arts (副学士(修满两年大学课程))
-
I don’t like these layabouts you’re associating with. (我不喜欢你结交的这些游手好闲的人。)
-
Mr. Lin is associate director of the Institute. (林先生是该研究所的副主任。)
-
company, travel, sort, mix (交往;结交)
-
brother, partner, fellow, comrade, colleague ([管理]同事,伙伴;关联的事物)
-
combine (联想;使联合;使发生联系)
-
deputy, linked, vice, joint, auxiliary (副的;联合的)
152. plunder
'plʌndə 抢夺;战利品;掠夺品
'plʌndə 掠夺;抢劫;侵吞
- Henry’s army returned loaded down with plunder. (亨利的部队满载战利品而归。)
-
prize, capture (抢夺;战利品;掠夺品)
-
harry, despoil (掠夺;抢劫;侵吞)
-
prey upon, pillage (掠夺;盗窃)
153. full
ful 完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的
ful 十分,非常;完全地;整整
ful 把衣服缝得宽大
ful 全部;完整
-
full of oneself (骄傲;臭美;自以为是;只顾自己)
-
full of (装满;全神贯注于…的)
-
in full (全部;全额;充足)
-
make full use of (充分利用)
-
full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)
-
to the full (充分地;完全地)
-
at full (完全地,完整地;)
-
give full play to (充分发挥)
-
full set (全套,全组)
-
full set of (全套;一整套)
-
full text (全文)
-
full time (专职;全部时间)
-
take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)
-
full moon (满月)
-
full name (全名;全称)
-
full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)
-
full speed (全速)
-
full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)
-
full automatic (全自动的)
-
full service (全方位服务;(英)做礼拜时全部颂歌的乐谱)
-
The train was completely full. (火车坐得满满的。)
-
Don’t talk with your mouth full. (嘴里塞满东西时不要说话。)
-
The class is full, but you can register for next term. (这个班已经满了,不过你可以注册下学期的。)
-
The bath was full to the brim (= completely full ) with hot water. (浴缸里满满一缸热水。)
-
complete, filled, abundant, whole, absolute (完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的)
-
extremely, badly, totally, entirely, highly, completely, absolutely (十分,非常;完全地;整整)
-
integrity, entirety (全部;完整)
154. desolate
'desələt, 'desəleit 荒凉的;无人烟的
'desələt, 'desəleit 使荒凉;使孤寂
- a desolate landscape (荒凉的景色)
-
wild, desert (荒凉的;无人烟的)
-
harshen (使荒凉;使孤寂)
155. freebie
'fri:bi: 免费的东西;免费赠品(尤指戏院赠券)
- It's a freebie I got at the carnival. (这是我在嘉年华得的免费赠品。)
- lagniappe (免费的东西;免费赠品(尤指戏院赠券))
156. consent
kən'sent 同意;赞成;答应
kən'sent 同意;(意见等的)一致;赞成
-
informed consent (知情同意,知会同意;知后同意)
-
written consent (书面同意;同意书)
-
mutual consent (双方同意)
-
by common consent (adv. 大家都同意(公认))
- He finally consented to go. (他最终同意去。)
-
grant, comply, engage (同意;赞成;答应)
-
agreement, accordance, unity, identity, yes (同意;(意见等的)一致;赞成)
157. hesitation
,hezi'teiʃən 犹豫
- without hesitation (adj. 毫不犹豫的)
- After some hesitation one of them began to speak. (犹豫了一会儿之后,他们中有一个人开口了。)
- vibration, swither (犹豫)
158. receptive
ri'septiv 善于接受的;能容纳的
- receptive field (感受野;接受域)
-
You might find them in a more receptive mood tomorrow. (也许他们明天会更乐于接受意见。)
-
a receptive audience (愿意倾听的观众)
159. teem
ti:m 大量出现;充满
ti:m (Teem)人名;(英)蒂姆
- teem with (富于;充满)
- For most of the year, the area is teeming with tourists. (一年的大部分时间里这个地方都挤满了游客。)
-
abound with, be imbued with (大量出现;充满)
-
swill (倒出)
160. hairy
'hεəri 多毛的;毛状的;长毛的
'hεəri (Hairy)人名;(法)艾里
-
hairy root (毛状根,发根)
-
hairy crab (大闸蟹,毛蟹)
-
hairy cell leukemia (毛细胞白血病)
-
a skinny guy with hairy legs (一个腿上多毛的干瘦男人)
-
a hairy caterpillar (毛茸茸的毛虫)
- comous, pileous ([昆]多毛的;毛状的;长毛的)
161. phase
月相
-
liquid phase (液相)
-
first phase (第一期;初相)
-
phase in (逐步采用;分阶段引入)
-
two phase (两相的;二相;二相的;双相的)
-
solid phase ([物]固相)
-
phase change (相变)
-
gas phase (气相,气态)
-
three phase (三相)
-
development phase (开发阶段;发育期)
-
phase transition (相变)
-
phase transformation (相位变换)
-
single phase ([电]单相的)
-
in phase (同相地;协调地)
-
phase shift (相移)
-
phase separation (相位分离,相位差)
-
design phase ([计]设计阶段)
-
phase difference (相位差)
-
phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)
-
stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)
-
mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)
- We should phase the input and output of the machine. (我们应该使机器的输入功率和输出功率的相位同步。)
- stage, age, grade ([物]相;阶段;[天]位相)
162. remedy
'remidi 补救;治疗;纠正
'remidi 补救;治疗;赔偿
-
remedy for (补救,解决;对…治疗法)
-
sovereign remedy (◎灵药;特效药)
-
legal remedy (法律补偿)
-
folk remedy (偏方)
- To remedy the situation, the water must be chemically treated. (为了改善这种情况,水必须进行化学处理。)
-
cure, help, repair (补救;治疗;纠正)
-
therapy, satisfaction, cure (补救;治疗;赔偿)
163. dwindle
'dwindl 减少;变小
-
The elephant population is dwindling. (大象的数量在减少。)
-
His money had dwindled away. (他的钱在逐渐变少。)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;变小)
-
shrink, astrict (使缩小,使减少)
164. portable
'pɔ:təbl, 'pəu- 手提的,便携式的;轻便的
'pɔ:təbl, 'pəu- 手提式打字机
-
portable computer (便携式计算机)
-
portable equipment (便携设备,手提设备;移动式设备)
-
portable type (便携式)
-
portable water (饮料水;便携式水)
-
portable system (可移植系统)
-
portable radio (便携式收音机;便携式无线电台)
-
portable machine (轻便机器)
-
portable electronics (便携式电子设备)
- a portable radio (便携式收音机)
- luggable, hand-held (手提的,便携式的;轻便的)
165. mass
块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多;质量
群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的
聚集起来,聚集
-
rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
mass production (大量生产)
-
mass media (大众传播媒体)
-
mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
-
in mass (整个的;全部的)
-
mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)
-
a mass of (adj. 大量的)
-
the mass of (大多数)
-
in the mass (总体上,总的来说)
-
mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)
-
mass flow (质量流;质量流量)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)
-
mass ratio ([化]质量比)
-
weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
-
molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)
- The road was blocked by a solid mass of protesters. (道路被密密麻麻的抗议者阻塞了。)
-
piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)
-
concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)
-
concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)
166. tranquil
'træŋkwil, 'træn- 安静的,平静的;安宁的;稳定的
- a small tranquil village (宁静的小村庄)
- peaceful, pacific, quiet, calm, steady (安静的,平静的;安宁的;稳定的)
167. nutrition
nju:'triʃən 营养,营养学;营养品
-
animal nutrition (动物营养学)
-
human nutrition (人类营养学,人体营养)
-
nutrition and health care (营养与保健)
-
nutrition facts (营养标示;营养表)
-
nutrition and food hygiene (营养与食品卫生学)
-
Nutrition and exercise are essential to fitness and health. (营养和运动是保持健康所必不可少的。)
-
a nutrition expert (营养专家)
- alimentation, threpsology ([生物]营养,营养学;营养品)
168. ally
英 [ˈælaɪ] 美 [ˈælaɪ] 同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手
英 [ˈælaɪ] 美 [ˈælaɪ] 使联盟;使联合
- ally with (与…结盟)
-
a meeting of the European allies (欧洲盟国会议)
-
He will have no choice but to ally himself with the new movement. (他将别无选择,只能与这个新运动结盟。)
-
friend, partner, assistant, comrade, aid (同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手)
-
combine, associate (使联盟;使联合)
-
band, combine, connect, league, hand in hand (联合;结盟)
169. pact
pækt 协定;公约;条约;契约
-
trade pact (贸易协定)
-
warsaw pact (华沙公约)
- the Warsaw pact (华沙条约)
- convention, treaty, compact (协定;公约;条约;契约)
170. honest
'ɔnist 诚实的,实在的;可靠的;坦率的
-
honest man (诚实的人;正直的人)
-
be honest with (坦诚;对…诚实)
-
good and honest (善良)
-
He was a hard-working, honest man. (他勤奋老实。)
-
Ann had an honest face. (安有一张诚实的面孔。)
- responsible, effective, transparent, reliable, tried (诚实的,实在的;可靠的;坦率的)
171. beak
bi:k [鸟] 鸟嘴;鹰钩鼻子;地方执法官;男教师
- schoolmaster, justice of the peace ([鸟]鸟嘴;鹰钩鼻子;地方执法官;男教师)
172. manufacture
,mænju'fæktʃə 制造;产品;制造业
,mænju'fæktʃə 制造;加工;捏造
-
manufacture process (制造工艺;建造过程)
-
manufacture management (制造管理)
-
steel manufacture (钢铁工业;炼钢业)
-
manufacture procedure (制造过程;制程)
-
supervise the manufacture of (监制)
-
manufacture plant ([化]制造工厂)
-
manufacture bases (n. 施工依据)
-
lean manufacture (精益生产;精实生产;精益制造)
- Cost will determine the methods of manufacture. (成本将决定生产方法。)
-
machining, make, work, fabrication (制造;产品;制造业)
-
process, make (制造;加工;捏造)
173. intact
in'tækt 完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的
-
intact rock (完整岩石)
-
keep intact (保持原貌(样))
-
Only the medieval tower had remained intact. (只有这座中世纪塔楼保存完好。)
-
His reputation survived intact. (他的声望丝毫未受影响。)
- whole, complete, integrated, full (完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的)
174. paradox
'pærədɔks 悖论,反论;似非而是的论点;自相矛盾的人或事
- It’s a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much poverty. (在如此富有的国家却有这么多的贫穷现象,真是矛盾。)
175. distress
di'stres 危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛
di'stres 使悲痛;使贫困
-
in distress (遇难;在困境中)
-
financial distress (财务困境,财务危机;金融困顿)
-
respiratory distress ([医]呼吸窘迫)
-
respiratory distress syndrome (呼吸窘迫综合征)
-
fetal distress (胎儿宫内窒息,胎儿窘迫)
-
mental distress (精神苦闷,精神上的痛苦)
-
distress signal (呼救信号;遇难信号)
-
distress call (遇险信号;求救呼号)
-
chest distress (胸闷)
-
adult respiratory distress syndrome (成人呼吸窘迫综合征)
- acute financial distress (严重的财务困难)
-
poverty, disaster, evil, want, grief (危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛)
-
aggrieve (使悲痛;使贫困)
176. proficient
prəu'fiʃənt 熟练的,精通的
prəu'fiʃənt 精通;专家,能手
- proficient in (精通;熟练)
- a proficient typist (熟练的打字员)
-
experienced, skilled, accomplished, perfect, clever (熟练的,精通的)
-
expert, specialist (精通;专家,能手)
177. persevere
,pə:si'viə 坚持;不屈不挠;固执己见(在辩论中)
-
persevere in (坚持)
-
persevere with (坚持)
- It can be tricky at first, but persevere. (一开始会有些棘手,不过要坚持。)
- stay, stand on (坚持;不屈不挠;固执己见(在辩论中))
178. spread
spred 传播;伸展
spred 传播;伸展
spred 伸展的
-
spread oneself (◎直挺挺地躺卧;平伸四肢)
-
spread out (展开;铺开;伸张)
-
spread spectrum (扩展频谱)
-
spread over (传遍,延续;遍布于…)
-
spread across (传遍;席卷)
-
spread around (分散;扩散)
-
point spread (分差;让分)
-
fire spread (火蔓延,火焰蔓延;火势蔓延)
-
spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)
-
spread abroad (传播)
-
flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)
-
spread knowledge (传播知识)
-
energy spread (能量扩展度;能量散布;能量分散)
-
delay spread (延迟扩展)
-
credit spread (信用差价)
-
spread foundation (扩展式地基;扩展底座)
-
spread risk (分散风险)
-
spread about (分散,撒播)
-
bid-ask spread (买卖价差;递盘虚盘差价)
-
spread sheet (棋盘式对照表,总分析表)
-
News of the explosion spread swiftly. (发生爆炸的消息迅速传播开来。)
-
The news spread like wildfire (消息如野火般迅速传开。)
-
Word spread quickly that she was leaving. (她要离开的消息迅速传开。)
-
extend, push (传播;伸展)
-
distribute, string, transmit (传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开)
-
circulation, extension, propagation, diffusion (传播;伸展)
-
extense, patulous (伸展的)
179. parallel
'pærəlel 平行线;对比
'pærəlel 使…与…平行
'pærəlel 平行的;类似的,相同的
-
in parallel (并行的;[电]并联的;平行的)
-
parallel processing ([计]并行处理;平行加工)
-
parallel with (平行;与…比较)
-
parallel connection (并联)
-
in parallel with (与…平行;与…同时)
-
parallel operation (并行操作;并联工作)
-
parallel port ([计]并行端口)
-
parallel computation (平行计算;并行运算)
-
parallel in (并行输入;并网;并联输入)
-
parallel import (平行进口)
-
parallel computer ([计]并行计算机)
-
parallel structure (平行结构)
-
parallel plate (平行板)
-
parallel interface ([计]并行接口)
-
parallel flow (平行流;并流)
-
parallel communication (并行通信)
-
parallel transmission ([计]并行传输;平行传输)
-
massively parallel (巨大的并行)
-
parallel line (平行线;并联线路;并行线路)
-
parallel development (平行开发;平行演化)
- ...the area south of the 38th parallel. (…38度纬线以南的地区。)
-
contrast ([天][数]平行线;对比)
-
same, uniform ([天][数]平行的;类似的,相同的)
180. afford
ə'fɔ:d 给予,提供;买得起
ə'fɔ:d (Afford)人名;(英)阿福德
- can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
-
The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)
-
The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)
- allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)
181. napkin
'næpkin 餐巾;餐巾纸;尿布
-
sanitary napkin ((美)卫生棉)
-
paper napkin (餐巾纸;纸餐巾)
- ...taking tiny bites of a hot dog and daintily wiping my lips with a napkin. (…小口咬着热狗并用餐巾文雅地擦着我的嘴唇。)
- serviette, mokador (餐巾;餐巾纸;尿布)
182. particular
pə'tikjulə 特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的
pə'tikjulə 详细说明;个别项目
-
in particular (尤其,特别)
-
particular case (特例;特定情况)
-
particular about (过分讲究的;难以取悦的)
-
particular average (单独海损(海上保险))
-
particular solution ([计]特解)
-
in every particular (在一切方面;每一项;每一点)
-
free from particular average ([法]单独海损不赔)
-
In this particular case, no one else was involved. (这件事没有其他人牵涉其中。)
-
Most students choose one particular area for research. (大多数学生选择一个特定领域进行研究。)
-
a particular type of food (某一类食品)
-
extraordinary, strict, detailed, special, exclusive (特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的)
-
detailed specification, detailed description (详细说明;个别项目)
183. elevate
'eliveit 提升;举起;振奋情绪等;提升…的职位
- Language has elevated humans above the other animals. (语言使人类高于其他动物。)
- promote, upgrade, prefer (提升;举起;振奋情绪等;提升…的职位)
184. automate
'ɔ:təmeit 使自动化,使自动操作
- Cash machines automate two basic functions of a bank – deposits and withdrawals. (柜员机使银行的两个基本功能——存款和取款自动化了。)
- robotize (使自动化,使自动操作)
185. frank
fræŋk 坦白的,直率的;老实的
fræŋk 免费邮寄特权
fræŋk 免费邮寄
-
frank lampard (弗兰克·兰帕德(英国足球明星))
-
to be frank (说实话;老实说;坦率地说)
-
be frank with you (跟你老实说;坦白跟你讲)
-
frank sinatra (法兰克辛纳屈(美国歌手及演员))
- To be perfectly frank, I think it’s a bad idea. (老实说,我认为这个主意不好。)
- explicit, naked, confessed (坦白的,直率的;老实的)
186. stuffing
'stʌfiŋ 填料,填塞物
- stuffing box (填料函)
- sage and onion stuffing (洋苏叶和洋葱填料)
- filling compound, filling material ([包装][机]填料,填塞物)
187. reasonable
'ri:zənəbl 合理的,公道的;通情达理的
-
reasonable price (合理价格;价格公道)
-
reasonable distribution (合理级配)
-
reasonable time (合理期限;适当的时间)
-
reasonable profit (合理的利润)
-
reasonable value (合理价值;合理值)
-
reasonable doubt (合理的怀疑)
-
reasonable expenses (合理费用)
-
reasonable excuse (合理解释,合理的辩解)
-
a reasonable request (合情合理的要求)
-
Be reasonable — you can’t expect her to do all the work on her own! (要讲道理,你不能指望她一个人干所有的工作!)
-
I thought it was a perfectly reasonable (= completely reasonable ) question. (我认为这个问题问得很有道理。)
-
He had reasonable grounds (= good reasons but no proof ) for believing the law had been broken. (他有合理的根据认为有人违法了。)
- rational, logical, possible, just, legitimate (合理的,公道的;通情达理的)
188. peanut
'pi:nʌt 花生
-
peanut butter (花生酱)
-
peanut oil (花生油)
-
peanut cake (花生饼,花生糕)
-
peanut meal (花生粕;花生饼粉)
-
roasted peanut (烤花生,烘干花生)
- a packet of roasted peanuts (一袋烤花生)
- arachi, earthpea ([食品][作物]花生)
189. shipment
'ʃipmənt 装货;装载的货物
-
date of shipment (装船日期;发料日期)
-
partial shipment (分批装运,部分装运)
-
time of shipment (交货时间;装运时间)
-
shipment date (装船日期;装运期)
-
port of shipment (装货港;出发港;起运港)
-
effect shipment (交货)
-
shipment quantity (够装运的数量)
-
prompt shipment (即期装船)
-
late shipment (延迟装运;前批装船货物)
-
advice of shipment (装船通知;装运通知;船运通知)
-
advance shipment (提前装船)
-
shipment value (进出口货物金额)
-
immediate shipment (立即装船)
-
received for shipment (储运;收货候装;待装船)
-
actual shipment (实际装运;实际载货量)
- The goods are ready for shipment. (货物已经准备好装运。)
- loading (装货;装载的货物)
190. random
'rændəm [数] 随机的;任意的;胡乱的
'rændəm 随意
'rændəm 胡乱地
-
at random (胡乱地;随便地;任意地)
-
random sampling (随机抽样;随意采样)
-
random variable (随机变数,随机变量;无规变量)
-
random vibration (随机振动)
-
random number (随机数)
-
random noise (随机噪声;不规则噪声)
-
random access (随机存取)
-
random process (随机过程;随机程序)
-
random sample (随机样本;随意抽取调查;随机样品)
-
random field (随机场)
-
random walk (随机游动;无规行走)
-
random error (随机误差;偶然误差)
-
random selection (随机选择;随机抽样)
-
random signal (随机信号)
-
random number generator (随机数发生器;随机数生成程序)
-
random access memory (随机存取存储器)
-
simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
-
random sequence (随机序列)
-
random copolymer ([机]无规共聚物)
-
stratified random sampling (分层随机抽样)
-
The company has introduced random drug testing of its employees. (公司已实行对雇员的随机毒品测试。)
-
A few random shots were fired. (胡乱放了几枪。)
-
We looked at a random sample of 120 families. (我们研究了随机抽样的120个家庭。)
-
a random selection of women who were in the shop (对店内女性的随机选择)
-
stochastic, arbitrary ([数]随机的;任意的;[建]胡乱的)
-
ad libitum (随意)
-
wild (胡乱地)
191. reduce
ri'dju:s, -'du:s 减少;降低;使处于;把…分解
-
reduce pollution (降低污染)
-
reduce weight (整形美容减肥)
-
reduce waste (减少浪费)
-
reduce by (减少了)
-
The governor announced a new plan to reduce crime. (州长宣布了一项降低犯罪率的新计划。)
-
The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents. (头盔法的实施应该能减少摩托车事故的受伤率。)
-
Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive. (小企业要想生存必须削减成本。)
-
shorten, weaken (减少;降低;使处于;把…分解)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;缩小;归纳为)
192. lobster
'lɔbstə 龙虾
- lobster sauce (豆豉)
- She sold me a couple of live lobsters. (她卖给了我几只活龙虾。)
- langouste ([无脊椎]龙虾)
193. inform
in'fɔ:m 通知;告诉;报告
-
inform against (检举;告发)
-
inform of (通知;报告)
-
inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
- They decided to inform the police. (他们决定通知警察。)
-
message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
194. youngster
'jʌŋstə 年轻人;少年
- Other youngsters are not so lucky. (其他的年轻人没有这么幸运。)
- young adult, stripling (年轻人;少年)
195. trademark
'treidmɑ:k 商标
-
registered trademark (注册商标)
-
trademark law (商标法)
-
famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)
-
trademark infringement (商标侵权;侵犯商标专用权)
-
patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
- The striped T-shirt became the comedian’s trademark. (条纹T恤衫成了这位喜剧演员的标记。)
- brand, logo, label ([贸易]商标)
196. catalogue
'kætəlɔɡ 目录;(美)大学情况一览
'kætəlɔɡ 把…编入目录
-
illustrated catalogue (图解目录;图示型录)
-
card catalogue (卡片目录)
-
a mail order catalog (邮购商品目录)
-
an online catalogue (网上目录)
- directory, content, list ([图情][计]目录;(美)大学情况一览)
197. Persian
猫老大
-
persian gulf (波斯湾(简称海湾,在伊朗和阿拉伯半岛之间))
-
persian cat ([动]波斯猫(一种长毛型家猫))
-
persian carpet (波斯地毯)
-
persian rug (波斯地毯;波斯毛毯)
198. appear
出现;显得;似乎;出庭;登场
-
appear in (出现在…)
-
appear on (在...上出现)
-
appear to be (好像是;仿佛)
-
appear under (以…出现)
-
Police have found what appear to be human remains. (警方发现了疑似人体遗骸的东西。)
-
He tried to make it appear that she had committed suicide. (他试图制造她自杀的假象。)
-
It may be less useful than it appears at first. (这可能没有一开始显得那么有用。)
- occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)
199. takeover
'teik,əuvə 接管;验收
-
hostile takeover (恶性接收;敌意接管)
-
takeover bid (收购行动;收购竞争;购并出价)
-
takeover offer (收购要约;收购建议)
-
Thornbury has announced a takeover bid of a regional TV company. (索恩伯里已经宣布将出价收购一家地方电视公司。)
-
He prevented a hostile takeover (= when the takeover is not wanted by the company being bought ) of the company. (他阻止了对公司的恶意收购。)
- assumption of control, acceptance check (接管;验收)