2100_专四核心词汇
2100. soapy
'səupi 涂着肥皂的;含有肥皂的;似肥皂的;圆滑的
- soapy water (肥皂水)
- hot soapy water (热肥皂水)
- polished, tactful (涂着肥皂的;含有肥皂的;似肥皂的;圆滑的)
2101. surname
'sə:neim 姓,姓氏;绰号,别名
'sə:neim 给…起别名;给…姓氏
- lastname, cognomen (姓,姓氏;绰号,别名)
2102. reproach
ri'prəutʃ 责备;耻辱
ri'prəutʃ 责备;申斥
-
beyond reproach (无可指责;无瑕疵的)
-
above reproach (无可指责;完美)
- He argued that the reproaches were unfair. (他争辩说这些批评不公正。)
-
blame, thumbs-down (责备;耻辱)
-
blame for, talk to (责备;申斥)
2103. prostitution
,prɔsti'tju:ʃən 卖淫;滥用;出卖灵魂
- She eventually drifted into prostitution. (她最终沦落风尘。)
- abuse, vice (卖淫;滥用;出卖灵魂)
2104. domestic
dəu'mestik 国内的;家庭的;驯养的;一心只管家务的
dəu'mestik 国货;佣人
-
domestic market (国内市场)
-
domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
-
domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)
-
gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (国内生产总值)
-
domestic industry (家庭工业;手工业生产)
-
domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)
-
domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)
-
domestic trade (国内贸易)
-
domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)
-
domestic violence (家庭暴力)
-
domestic situation (国内形势)
-
domestic water (生活用水;家庭用水)
-
domestic animal (家畜)
-
expand domestic demand (扩大内需)
-
domestic service (n. 国内航线)
-
domestic sale (内销)
-
domestic garbage (生活垃圾)
-
domestic affairs (国内事务;家事)
- Unfortunately his domestic life wasn’t very happy. (不幸的是,他的家庭生活并不幸福。)
-
internal, household, home, family (国内的;家庭的;驯养的;一心只管家务的)
-
servant (国货;佣人)
2105. indoor
'indɔ: 室内的,户内的
-
indoor air pollution (空内空气污染)
-
indoor temperature (室内温度;室温)
-
indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)
-
indoor lighting (室内照明)
-
indoor pool (室内游泳池;游泳馆)
-
indoor stadium (体育馆,室内运动场)
-
indoor work (户内工作)
-
indoor garden (室内花园)
-
an indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)
-
the world indoor athletics championship (世界室内田径锦标赛)
-
Too much central heating can harm indoor plants. (中央供暖系统温度太高对室内植物有害。)
- chamber, endocellular (室内的,户内的)
2106. anatomy
ə'nætəmi 解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼
-
human anatomy ([医]人体解剖学)
-
anatomy and physiology (解剖生理学;解剖学与生理学)
-
applied anatomy (应用解剖学)
-
regional anatomy (局部解剖学)
-
gross anatomy ([医]大体解剖学)
-
comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)
-
department of anatomy (解剖学系)
-
grey's anatomy (实习医生格蕾(电视剧))
-
pathological anatomy (病理解剖学)
- a professor of anatomy (解剖学教授)
- cadre, dissection ([解剖]解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼)
2107. coinage
'kɔinidʒ 造币;[金融] 货币制度;新造的字及其语等
- the gold coinage of the Roman empire (罗马帝国时代的金币)
- monetary system, mintage (造币;[金融]货币制度;新造的字及其语等)
2108. monetary
'mʌnitəri 货币的;财政的
-
monetary policy (货币政策)
-
international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)
-
monetary system (货币制度)
-
international monetary system (国际货币制度)
-
monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
-
monetary unit ([经]货币单位)
-
tight monetary policy (紧缩的货币政策;紧缩信用政策)
-
monetary union (货币联盟)
-
monetary value (货币价值;货币值;币值)
-
monetary base ([经]货币基础)
-
fiscal and monetary policy (财政金融政策)
-
european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)
-
monetary crisis (货币危机;金融危机)
-
prudent monetary policy (稳健的货币政策;谨慎的货币政策)
-
monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)
-
monetary policy committee (货币政策委员会)
-
monetary assets (货币资产)
-
monetary capital (货币资本;金融资本)
-
monetary economics (货币经济学)
-
the government’s tight monetary policy (政府从紧的货币政策)
-
objects of little monetary value (不值钱的物件)
- financial, fiscal (货币的;财政的)
2109. stalk
stɔ:k (植物的)茎,秆;(支持叶子、果实和花的)梗,柄;追踪;高视阔步
stɔ:k 追踪,潜近;高视阔步
-
corn stalk (玉米杆)
-
flower stalk (n. 花柄)
-
pituitary stalk (n. 垂体;脑垂腺柄)
- celery stalks (芹菜茎)
-
stem, tracking, handle ((植物的)茎,秆;(支持叶子、果实和花的)[植]梗,[生物]柄;追踪;高视阔步)
-
trail, follow up on (追踪,潜近;高视阔步)
-
move in on (高视阔步地走;潜近,偷偷接近)
2110. discover
dis'kʌvə 发现;发觉
-
The body was discovered in a field. (尸体是在一块田地里找到的。)
-
Forest Service crews often discover campfires that have not been put out completely. (林务局工作人员常常发现未完全熄灭的营火。)
-
detect, sniff out (发现;发觉)
-
sniff out, to find (发现)
2111. autonomy
ɔ:'tɔnəmi 自治,自治权
- campaigners who want greater autonomy for Corsica (希望科西嘉有更多自治权的活动家)
- self-rule, swaraj (自治,自治权)
2112. chauffeur
'ʃəufə, ʃəu'fə: 司机
'ʃəufə, ʃəu'fə: 开车运送
-
In the service of the empress, this inept chauffeur faced no legal sanction for the mishap. (由于服侍太后,这位无能的司机在这场车祸中没有受到任何法律的制裁。)
-
For example, chauffeur Pande said he wants his two children to acquire skills that will help them do better jobs than driving. (例如,作为司机的潘德说,他希望他的两个孩子能学到技术,让他们找到比司机更好的工作。)
-
His main job was guarding Dodi, acting as his chauffeur, bodyguard and dogsbody. (他的主要工作是保护多迪,当多迪的司机、保镖和勤杂工。)
- motorman, steerer (司机)
2113. specimen
'spesimin, -əmən 样品,样本;标本
-
test specimen (试样;试棒;试块)
-
specimen signature (签字样本;印鉴样本)
-
specimen preparation (试片制作;样品制备)
-
type specimen (模式标本;标准样品;原始标本)
-
metallographic specimen (金相试样)
-
specimen collection (样本采集;样本收集)
-
standard specimen (标准试样;标准样品)
-
tensile specimen (拉伸试片)
-
notched specimen (切口试样)
- a blood specimen (血样)
- pattern, swatch (样品,[图情]样本;标本)
2114. economy
i'kɔnəmi 经济;节约;理财
-
market economy ([经]市场经济)
-
national economy (国民经济)
-
socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)
-
world economy ([经]世界经济)
-
planned economy (计划经济)
-
knowledge economy (知识经济)
-
global economy (全球经济)
-
economy class ((飞机上的)经济舱位)
-
social economy (社会经济)
-
regional economy (区域经济;地区经济)
-
state-owned economy (国有经济)
-
socialist economy (社会主义经济)
-
collective economy (集体经济)
-
knowledge-based economy (知识经济)
-
industrial economy (工业经济;产业经济学)
-
domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)
-
fuel economy (节约燃料;耗热率;燃料经济学)
-
diversified economy (多种经营;多种经济,多样化经济)
-
political economy (政治经济学)
-
commodity economy (商品经济)
-
a successful economy (发展成功的经济)
-
the slowdown in the Japanese economy (日本经济的减缓)
- saving, thrift (经济;[经]节约;理财)
2115. screenplay
'skri:nplei 编剧,剧本;电影剧本
- best screenplay (最佳编剧;最佳剧本)
-
You would think screenplay dialogue should be easy to write. (你可能认为电影剧本的对话应该易于编写。)
-
Well, you’re in luck because we can help with one of those things. Writing your first screenplay. (好,你很幸运因为我们可以帮助你实现其中之一,即创作你的第一部电影剧本。)
-
Visualize your screenplay and write it according to what you want your audience to see and hear in your movie script. (请设想你的电影剧本,并按照你希望观众在剧本中看到的和听到的东西写它.)
- drama, scenario (编剧,剧本;电影剧本)
2116. smash
smæʃ 粉碎;使破产;溃裂
smæʃ 破碎;扣球;冲突;大败
smæʃ 了不起的;非常轰动的;出色的
-
smash up (撞毁,击毁)
-
smash hit (n. 非常流行的东西;轰动的演出)
-
Vandals had smashed all the windows. (破坏分子打碎了所有的窗子。)
-
Firemen had to smash the lock to get in. (消防员不得不砸锁而入。)
-
Several cups fell to the floor and smashed to pieces . (有几个杯子掉到地上摔得粉碎。)
-
comminute, pulverize (粉碎;使破产;溃裂)
-
interference, conflict, cleaning, war, collision (破碎;扣球;冲突;大败)
-
size reduction, to break up (粉碎;打碎)
-
cool, impressed, marvelous (了不起的;非常轰动的;出色的)
2117. pierce
piəs 刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动
-
pierce through (突破,穿刺入)
-
pierce brosnan (皮尔斯·布鲁斯南(美国电影演员))
-
Steam the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork. (把玉米蒸到用叉子可以轻易扎透。)
-
Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung. (罗丝被子弹射穿肺部,接受了紧急手术。)
-
cut through, transpierce (刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动)
-
come into, go into, get into, enter into (进入;透入)
2118. striking
'straikiŋ 显著的,突出的,惊人的;打击的;罢工的
'straikiŋ 打(strike的ing形式)
-
striking contrast (显著对比,鲜明的对比)
-
striking distance (攻击距离)
-
arc striking (起弧)
-
striking similarity (惊人的相似性)
- a dark man with striking features (相貌出众、肤色黝黑的男子)
-
prominent, obvious, marked, tremendous, noted (显著的,突出的,惊人的;打击的;[劳经]罢工的)
-
beating (打(strike的ing形式))
2119. canine
'keinain 犬的;犬齿的;犬科的;似犬的
'keinain 犬;[解剖] 犬齿
- canine distemper (犬瘟热;犬温病)
-
canine diseases (犬类疾病)
-
her loyal canine friend (她那忠实的狗朋友)
- dogtooth, cuspid (犬;[解剖]犬齿)
2120. hereabout
,hiərə'baut 在这一带;在这附近(等于hereabouts)
- The moon says to him:] 'Oh, I've been scanning pond and hole And waterway hereabout For the body of one with a sunken soul Who has put his life-light out. (月亮对他说],哦,我一直在审视着池塘和地洞,还有在附近的排水沟,因为一个人的灵魂已沦陷,熄灭了他的生命之光。)
2121. ashore
ə'ʃɔ: 在岸上;向岸
ə'ʃɔ: 在岸上的;在陆上的
- go ashore (上岸)
- Several dead birds had been washed ashore. (几只死鸟被冲上了岸。)
- shoreward (在岸上;向岸)
2122. respiration
,respə'reiʃən 呼吸;呼吸作用
-
respiration rate (呼吸率;呼吸数)
-
artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)
-
respiration valve (呼吸阀;呼吸活瓣)
- His respiration grew fainter throughout the day. (一天当中,他的呼吸越来越微弱。)
- breath, wind ([生理]呼吸;呼吸作用)
2123. skid
skid 打滑;[车辆] 刹车;滑轨,滑动垫木
skid 刹住,使减速;滚滑
-
hit the skids (倒霉,走下坡路)
-
skid resistance ([化]抗滑,抗滑性)
-
on the skids (◎[口语]待发出的;待抛出的)
-
skid proof (防滑)
-
Turn the car towards the skid if you lose control of it. (如果汽车失去控制,就往打滑的方向转。)
-
He slammed on the brakes and we went into a long skid (= started to skid ) . (他猛力踩下车,我们的车子打滑了很长一段路。)
-
spoke, lock (打滑;[车辆]刹车;滑轨,[建]滑动垫木)
-
put on the brakes (刹住,使减速;滚滑)
2124. onward
'ɔnwəd 向前的;前进的
'ɔnwəd 向前;在前面
-
The company offers flights to Amsterdam with onward travel to The Hague. (这家公司开设了飞往阿姆斯特丹并续飞海牙的航班。)
-
the onward march of science (科学的不断发展)
-
The bus continued onward. (公交车继续前行。)
-
forward, ahead, advancing, ongoing (向前的;前进的)
-
forth, to, ahead, along, front (向前;在前面)
2125. flap
拍打,拍打声;神经紧张;[航] 襟翼
拍动;神经紧张;鼓翼而飞;(帽边等)垂下
-
skin flap (皮瓣)
-
pocket flap (袋盖)
-
valve flap (阀瓣)
-
flap gate (铰链式闸门;舌瓣闸门;翻转板)
-
flap valve (瓣阀;片状阀)
-
flap wheel (翼片砂轮)
- the flap of the sails (船帆的拍动)
-
aileron (拍打,拍打声;[航]副翼)
-
hang (拍动;鼓翼而飞;(帽边等)垂下)
-
wash, throw into (拍打;扔;拉下帽边;飘动)
2126. technician
tek'niʃən 技师,技术员;技巧纯熟的人
-
maintenance technician (修理行业的技术人员)
-
laboratory technician (化验员;实验室技师)
-
engineering technician (工程技术员)
-
lab technician (实验室技术员;实验技师)
-
computer technician (计算机技术人员)
-
skilled technician (n. 技师)
-
a laboratory technician (实验室技术人员)
-
a hospital technician (医院技术人员)
- lab-technician ([劳经]技师,技术员;技巧纯熟的人)
2127. conditional
kən'diʃənəl 有条件的;假定的
kən'diʃənəl 条件句;条件语
-
conditional on (有…条件)
-
conditional probability (条件概率;条件几率)
-
conditional expression ([计]条件表达式)
-
conditional acceptance (附条件承诺;有条件承付汇票)
-
conditional distribution (条件分布;条件分配)
-
conditional convergence (条件收敛)
-
conditional jump ([计]条件转移;[计]条件跳移)
-
conditional statement ([计]条件语句)
-
be conditional upon (在……条件下;视……而定;取决于)
- a conditional acceptance (有条件的接受)
- supposed, assumed ([数]有条件的;假定的)
2128. glamour
'ɡlæmə 魅力,魔力;迷人的美
'ɡlæmə 迷惑,迷住
- cast a glamour over (◎使迷住,迷住(某人))
- ...the glamour of show biz. (…演艺业的诱惑力。)
-
charm, grace, fascination (魅力,魔力;迷人的美)
-
possess, spell (迷惑,迷住)
2129. disastrous
di'zɑ:strəs 灾难性的;损失惨重的;悲伤的
-
a disastrous first marriage (以失败告终的第一次婚姻)
-
The move proved disastrous (= was disastrous ) for the company. (这一行动对公司来说是一场灾难。)
- sinister, sorrowful (灾难性的;损失惨重的;悲伤的)
2130. hut
hʌt 小屋;临时营房
hʌt 使住在小屋中;驻扎
hʌt 住在小屋中;驻扎
- a wooden hut (小木屋)
-
shed, cottage, cabin (小屋;临时营房)
-
station (使住在小屋中;驻扎)
-
quarter (住在小屋中;驻扎)
2131. crash
kræʃ 撞碎;坠毁;破产;轰隆声;睡觉
kræʃ 摔碎;坠落;发出隆隆声;(金融企业等)破产
-
car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)
-
air crash (飞机失事)
-
stock market crash (股市崩盘;股市行情暴跌)
-
crash course (速成课(等于cram course))
-
crash into (v. 闯入;撞到…上)
-
crash test (碰撞试验)
-
crash program (应急计划;紧急措施)
-
crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)
-
crash landing (迫降;紧急着陆)
-
disk crash (磁碟毁灭)
- a crash victim (车祸受害者)
-
collision, precipitation, impact (碰撞;崩溃;坠落)
-
fall of, fall to pieces (坠落;破碎;撞碎)
-
hit, impact on (碰撞;[航]坠毁;闯;突然倒台)
-
quickie (速成的)
2132. activate
'æktiveit 刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性
-
Cooking fumes may activate the alarm. (烹调时的油烟可能会触发警报器。)
-
The yeast’s growth is activated by sugar and warmth. (糖分和温暖的环境会激发酵母菌的生长。)
- stimulate, fan, motivate, needle (刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性)
2133. dimension
方面;[数] 维;尺寸;次元;容积 vt标出尺寸
规格的
-
fractal dimension (分形维数;碎形維度)
-
one dimension (一维,单面向)
-
two dimension (二维)
-
third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)
-
dimension stability (尺寸稳定性)
-
time dimension (时间维度)
-
physical dimension (实际尺寸;物理维度;外形尺寸;体积)
-
single dimension (一维;单一尺寸)
-
vertical dimension (垂直距离;垂直尺度)
-
linear dimension (线性尺寸;线性标注)
-
characteristic dimension (特性尺度;性能尺寸;基准尺寸)
-
fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)
-
critical dimension (临界尺寸;重要尺寸)
-
basic dimension (基准尺寸)
-
sectional dimension (n. 截面尺寸)
-
overall dimension (最大尺寸;轮廓尺寸;总尺寸)
-
external dimension (外部尺码)
-
temporal dimension (时间维度,时间因次)
-
dimension stone (块石;规格料)
-
size dimension (尺寸大小;定形尺寸)
- You can have a spiritual dimension to your life without being religious. (即使你不信宗教,也可以在生命中拥有精神层面的内容。)
- measurement, size ([数]维;尺寸;次元;容积)
2134. values
'væljuz 价值观念;价值标准
-
traditional values (传统价值观)
-
family values (家庭价值观)
-
possible values (可能的值)
-
tristimulus values (三激值;三色值)
-
asian values (亚洲价值观)
-
values analysis (价值分析;价格分析)
- The value of his investment has risen by more than $50,000. (他的投资价值已经增长$50000多。)
2135. silvery
'silvəri 银色的;清脆的;银铃一般的;似银的
- silvery white (银白色)
- Clara gave a small, silvery laugh. (克拉拉发出一声银铃般的轻笑。)
- argentate, bell-like (银色的;清脆的;银铃一般的;似银的)
2136. shaft
ʃɑ:ft, ʃæft 拍杆;[机] 轴;箭杆;杆状物
ʃɑ:ft, ʃæft 利用;在……上装杆
-
main shaft (n. 主轴;总轴)
-
vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)
-
shaft wall (井壁砌壁;炉墙)
-
shaft furnace (竖式炉)
-
drive shaft (驱动轴;主动轴)
-
shaft lining (井筒支护;轴包覆,竖井衬层)
-
output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
-
inclined shaft (斜井;斜坑)
-
transmission shaft (n. 传动轴)
-
shaft kiln (竖窑)
-
shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)
-
auxiliary shaft (副轴;辅助竖井)
-
rotating shaft (转轴;旋转轴;回转轴)
-
pile shaft (桩身)
-
gear shaft (齿轮轴)
-
crank shaft (曲柄轴)
-
shaft coupling ([机]联轴器;联轴节)
-
air shaft (通风井)
-
driving shaft (n. 传动轴;主动轴(组合器轴))
-
shaft sinking (凿井)
- a drive shaft (驱动轴)
2137. granite
'ɡrænit 花岗岩;坚毅;冷酷无情
-
weathered granite (风化花岗岩;风化石)
-
granite porphyry (花岗斑岩;石英斑岩)
-
black granite (黑色花岗岩;黑花岗石)
- moorstone ([岩]花岗岩;坚毅;冷酷无情)
2138. bilateral
,bai'lætərəl 双边的;有两边的
-
bilateral trade (双边贸易)
-
bilateral agreement (双边协定)
-
bilateral talks (双边会淡)
-
bilateral symmetry (左右对称;两侧对称)
-
bilateral contract (双边契约)
- ...bilateral talks between Britain and America. (…英美之间的双边会谈。)
- bipartite, two-sided (双边的;有两边的)
2139. townsfolk
'taunzfəuk 市民;镇民
-
At which point my townsfolk started calling the new Edisonians "dot heads. (此时我的同乡们开始把这些新来的爱迪生市民叫“点脑壳”。)
-
I never thought homely, townsfolk killing Brits could be so hot. (我也没想到普通的小市民,杀戮起来可以如此性感。)
-
Empty beaches are perfect for strolling and the sociable townsfolk are masters of the art of shooting the breeze. (空旷的海滩非常适合散步,爱好社交的市民都是闲聊的大师。)
- citizen, municipality (市民;镇民)
2140. borderline
'bɔ:dəlain 边界线,边界;界线
'bɔ:dəlain 边界的;暧昧的
-
borderline personality (边缘型人格;边缘性人格障碍)
-
borderline personality disorder (边缘型人格障碍)
- She slipped over the borderline into sleep. (她先是半睡半醒,后来慢慢睡着了。)
-
limit, barrier (边界线,边界;界线)
-
vague, frontier (边界的;暧昧的)
2141. membership
资格;成员资格;会员身份
-
membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)
-
membership fee (会员费;入会费)
-
degree of membership (隶属程度)
-
membership grade (隶属度(归属函数中的专有名词);归属程度;会员级别)
-
associate membership (副会员,准会员资格)
-
You should carry your membership card with you at all times. (你应该随身携带会员卡。)
-
Membership fees are being increased this year. (会费今年提高了。)
- qualification, capacity (资格;成员资格;会员身分)
2142. concrete
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 凝结
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 具体物;凝结物
-
reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)
-
in the concrete (实际上,具体的)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)
-
cement concrete (水泥混凝土)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)
-
asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)
-
concrete beam (混凝土梁)
-
concrete strength (混凝土强度)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)
-
reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)
-
fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
-
concrete slab (混凝土板)
-
concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
concrete bridge (混凝土桥)
-
concrete dam (混凝土坝)
-
concrete pile (混凝土桩)
- a concrete floor (混凝土地面)
-
honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)
-
to freeze, clot (凝结)
-
coagulation (具体物;凝结物)
2143. limited
'limitid 有限的
'limitid 高级快车
-
limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))
-
company limited (有限公司)
-
limited liability (有限责任;有限债务责任)
-
limited liability company (股份有限公司)
-
limited edition (发行额有限的限定版(通常为装订精美者))
-
limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)
-
the limited resources (有限的资源)
-
limited capacity (n. 有限容量;有限能力)
-
limited ability (有限能力)
-
limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)
-
limited access (有限享用;受限访问)
-
company limited by shares (股份有限公司)
-
private limited company (私人有限公司)
-
limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)
-
the limited funds (有限的资金)
-
limited quantity (限量;有限数量)
-
limited function (有界函数)
-
limited competition (有限度竞争;有限竟争)
-
mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)
-
public limited company ((PLC)股份有限公司)
-
My knowledge of the business is limited. (我对这一行了解有限。)
-
The organization has very limited resources. (这家机构资源非常有限。)
-
So far, the education reforms have had only limited success. (迄今为止,教育改革只取得了有限的成效。)
- finite, narrow, Ld. ([数]有限的)
2144. perfume
pə'fju:m 香水;香味
pə'fju:m 洒香水于…;使…带香味
- perfume bottle (香水瓶)
- She was wearing the perfume that he’d bought her. (她擦了他买给她的香水。)
- fragrance, parfum (香水;香味)
2145. stake
steik 桩,棍子;赌注;火刑;奖金
steik 资助,支持;系…于桩上;把…押下打赌
-
at stake (危如累卵;处于危险中;在紧要关头)
-
stake someone to something (为某人取得某物而提供金钱(或援助),资助某人取得某物)
-
equity stake (股权)
-
go to the stake (◎(被绑在火刑柱上)受火刑)
-
have a stake in (与…利害攸关)
-
stake out (监视;立桩标出;派警察监视)
-
stake on (在...上打赌;把赌注押在...上面)
- For a dollar stake, you can win up to $1,000,000. (押一美元赌注,最多可赢一百万美元。)
-
bonus, dividend (桩,棍子;赌注;火刑;奖金)
-
encourage, carry, fund, second, back (资助,支持;系…于桩上;把…押下打赌)
-
lay, make a bet (打赌)
2146. coalition
,kəuə'liʃən 联合;结合,合并
-
coalition government (联合政府)
-
coalition force (联军)
-
the centre-right coalition government (政治上中间偏右的联合政府)
-
an emergency meeting of the three coalition parties (三个联盟政党召开的一次紧急会议)
- combination, alliance, combined with, unity, union, association, marriage (联合;结合,合并)
2147. stapler
'steplə [轻] 订书机;主要商品批发商;把羊毛分级的人
- stitching machine, binding machine ([轻]订书机;主要商品批发商;把羊毛分级的人)
2148. tsar
zɑ:(r), tsɑ:(r) 沙皇(大权独揽的人物)
- General Motors and Chrysler will be forced into bankruptcy early next year if they do not present a government-appointed "car tsar" with viable restructuring plans, the White House warned today. (白宫今天警告道:如果通用汽车和克莱斯勒未能给在政府指派的“汽车沙皇”提供一系列的重组计划的话,他们在明年早些时候将会破产。)
- czar, tzar (沙皇(大权独揽的人物))
2149. contribute
贡献,出力;投稿;捐献
- The three sons also contribute to the family business. (3个儿子也为家族企业做贡献。)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
2150. rower
rəuə 桨手
-
So the American company fired the rower. (因此,美国公司解雇了划桨员。)
-
Now they had one senior manager, six management consultants and one rower. (这次他们有一个高级舵手、六个舵手顾问、一个划桨员。)
-
Just last year, British ocean rower Roz Savage became the first woman to cross the Pacific Ocean alone, in a rowboat. (就在去年,英国海洋桨手罗兹萨维奇成为了独自划船跨越太平洋的第一名女性。)
- oar (桨手)
2151. raw
rɔ: 生的;未加工的;阴冷的;刺痛的;擦掉皮的;无经验的;(在艺术等方面)不成熟的
rɔ: 擦伤处
rɔ: 擦伤
-
raw material (原料)
-
in the raw (处于自然状态;未开化的;裸体)
-
raw water (n. 未净化的水)
-
raw data (原始数据;原始资料)
-
raw silk (生丝)
-
raw coal (原煤)
-
raw milk (原料乳;生牛奶;未消毒牛奶)
-
chemical raw material (化工原料)
-
raw meat (生肉;原料肉)
-
raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)
-
raw ore (原矿石,未选的矿石)
-
raw fish (生鱼片)
-
raw gas (原生态可燃气体;未净化的气体;脏煤气)
-
raw product (初级产品)
-
industrial raw material (工业原料)
-
raw oil (原油;原料油;粗制油)
-
raw mix (原料混合物)
-
raw recruit (◎【军事】新兵)
-
raw rubber (生橡胶)
-
raw sugar (粗糖)
-
raw meat (生肉)
-
grated raw carrots (磨碎的生胡萝卜)
-
Cabbage can be eaten raw. (洋白菜可以生吃。)
-
crude, fresh, unripe ([食品]生的;未加工的;阴冷的;刺痛的;擦掉皮的;无经验的;(在艺术等方面)不成熟的)
-
brush burn, abrase (擦伤)
2152. marmalade
'mɑ:məleid 橘子或柠檬等水果制成的果酱
'mɑ:məleid 涂橘子或柠檬酱于…
'mɑ:məleid 橘子酱色的
- orange marmalade (桔子酱;苦橙;橙皮马末兰果酱)
-
All you have to do is flip the toaster upside down, and the toast slides right out onto your plate, ready for the application of butter and marmalade. (你所要做的就是把它翻下来,面包就会自动滑落到你的盘子上,等待你给它们抹上黄油和果酱了。)
-
At Fortnum's you'll find the finest caviar, cheeses, fresh fruit, veg, fish, poultry and meats, as well as a huge range of teas and, of course, marmalade! ( 在这儿,有上好的鱼子酱、奶酪、新鲜水果、蔬菜、鱼、家禽、肉类以及大量茶叶,当然还有不能忘的——果酱!)
2153. vulgar
'vʌlɡə 粗俗的;通俗的;本土的
'vʌlɡə 平民,百姓
- vulgar behaviour (粗俗的行为)
-
popular, low, mainland, coarse, informal (粗俗的;通俗的;本土的)
-
populace, common man (平民,百姓)
2154. trench
trentʃ 沟,沟渠;战壕;堑壕
trentʃ 掘沟
-
in the trenches (◎在第一线,在现场)
-
cable trench (电缆沟;电缆槽)
-
trench cover (沟盖板)
-
trench warfare (堑壕战)
-
trench coat (n. 军用防水短上衣)
-
pipe trench (管沟)
- Workers dug a trench for gas lines. (工人们挖了一条沟来铺设煤气管道。)
-
sulcus, reen (沟,沟渠;战壕;堑壕)
-
infringe upon, infringe on (挖战壕;侵害)
2155. interest
'intrist, 'intər- 兴趣,爱好;利息;趣味;同行
'intrist, 'intər- 使……感兴趣;引起……的关心;使……参与
-
interest in (对…有兴趣)
-
of interest (有…兴趣;权益的转易)
-
interest rate ([经]利率)
-
public interest (公共利益)
-
no interest (没兴趣;免付利息)
-
with interest (有兴趣地;付利息地)
-
common interest (共同利益)
-
strong interest (专注)
-
in the interest of (adv. 为了;为了...的利益)
-
economic interest (经济利益)
-
personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)
-
loan interest (贷款利息)
-
special interest (特殊兴趣)
-
conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
-
keen interest (强烈的兴趣)
-
interest rate risk (利率风险)
-
high interest (高利)
-
have no interest (不感冒)
-
general interest (一般利益;一般娱乐;大众兴趣)
-
places of interest (名胜古迹)
-
I watched the first few episodes, but soon lost interest. (我看了前几集,但很快就失去了兴趣。)
-
The last round of bidding aroused considerable interest. (最后一轮竞价引起人们相当大的兴趣。)
-
Our survey reveals a disturbing lack of interest in teacher training. (我们的调查显示人们对教师培训失去了兴趣,这很令人不安。)
-
I read your article with great interest. (我兴致勃勃地拜读了您的文章。)
- like, fond of (兴趣,爱好;[金融]利息;趣味;同行)
2156. pole
pəul 杆;极点;电极
pəul 用竿支撑
-
north pole (n. 北极)
-
south pole ([地]南极,南极地带)
-
growth pole (增长极;增长点;发展轴心)
-
magnetic pole ([物]磁极;磁北极)
-
positive pole (阳极;[物]正极)
-
pole assignment (极点配置)
-
pole vault (撑竿跳,撑杆跳高)
-
bamboo pole (竹枝)
-
negative pole (n. 阴极,负极)
-
up the pole (adv. 进退两难)
-
electric pole (电极;电杆;电力高压线杆)
-
pole figure (极像图)
-
shaded pole (罩极,蔽极;屏蔽磁极)
-
surveyor's pole (测量标杆)
-
pole plate (极板)
-
single pole (单极)
-
totem pole (图腾柱;阶级,等级)
-
fishing pole (鱼杆,钓竿;钓鱼杆)
-
telephone pole (电话线杆)
-
salient pole (凸极)
- a telephone pole (电话线杆)
- electrode, climax ([建]杆;极点;电极)
2157. lichen
'laikən 地衣;青苔
'laikən 使长满地衣
- lichen planus (扁平苔癣)
-
In recognition of their vulnerability, the lichen fields have been marked off on maps and with fences. (人们意识到它们的脆弱,因此地衣区被从地图上标注出来同时也被栅栏围起来。)
-
The lichen tests were conducted in Spain and at Utah’s Mars Desert Research Station, where two of the researchers donned spacesuits and lived for two weeks in the field as astronauts. (这些地衣测试是在西班牙和犹他州的火星沙漠研究站进行的。 两个研究人员穿着者宇航服如同宇航员般的过了两周。)
2158. pram
prɑ:m, præm 婴儿车;送牛奶用的手推车
- a young woman pushing a pram (推着婴儿车的年轻女子)
- baby-car, baby carriers (婴儿车;送牛奶用的手推车)
2159. leap
li:p 跳,跳跃
li:p 飞跃;跳跃
-
by leaps and bounds (adv. 飞跃地,突飞猛进地)
-
leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)
-
great leap (大跃进,大步前进)
-
great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))
-
leap year (闰年)
-
with a leap ((收入等)猛增)
-
leap in the dark (◎轻举妄动;不顾后果的行动;盲目冒险的举动)
-
look before you leap (三思而后行)
-
leap out (v. 引人注意)
-
leap over (跳过)
-
quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)
-
leap of faith (一百八十度转变)
-
with leaps and bounds (迅速地;飞跃地)
-
leap frog (跳背戏)
-
leap at (向…扑去;欣然接受(机会或建议等))
-
leap second ([天]闰秒)
- My heart leaped when I saw Paul at the airport. (在机场看到保罗时,我的心猛地一跳。)
-
jump, dance (跳,跳跃)
-
jump, spring, bound (飞跃;跳跃)
-
jump, clear (跳跃,跳过;使跃过)
2160. scour
'skauə 冲刷;擦;腹泻
'skauə 擦,冲刷;洗涤剂;(畜类等的)腹泻
- Ada was scouring out the pans. (阿达在擦锅。)
-
mop up, wipe (冲刷;擦;腹泻)
-
wash, rub up (擦亮,洗涤;冲洗,清除)
-
swabbing, brushup (擦,冲刷;洗涤剂;(畜类等的)腹泻)
2161. perpendicular
,pə:pən'dikjulə 垂直的,正交的;直立的;陡峭的
,pə:pən'dikjulə 垂线;垂直的位置
-
a perpendicular line (垂直线)
-
a perpendicular wall of rock (直立的石壁)
- vertical, standing, orthogonal ([数]垂直的,正交的;直立的;陡峭的)
2162. deprive
di'praiv 使丧失,剥夺
- deprive of (vt. 剥夺;失去)
- They've been deprived of the fuel necessary to heat their homes. (他们无法得到住房取暖必需的燃料。)
- shear, strip of (使丧失,剥夺)
2163. slay
slei 杀害,杀死;使禁不住大笑
slei (Slay)人名;(英、柬)斯莱
- ...the hill where St. George slew the dragon. (…圣乔治屠龙之丘。)
-
kill, strike down (杀害,杀死;使禁不住大笑)
-
kill, strike down (杀死,杀害;残杀)
2164. beaker
'bi:kə 烧杯;大口杯
2165. allowance
ə'lauəns 津贴,零用钱;允许;限额
ə'lauəns 定量供应
-
allowance for (…的留量;…的修正值)
-
housing allowance (n. 住房津贴)
-
make allowance (体谅;留余地)
-
make allowance for (体谅,考虑到;为…留余地)
-
living allowance (生活津贴)
-
machining allowance (机械加工余量)
-
baggage allowance (行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴)
-
seam allowance (止口;子口;缝头)
-
allowance for depreciation (折旧备抵;备抵折旧)
-
post allowance (岗位津贴;职位津贴)
-
daily allowance (每日津贴)
-
meal allowance (伙食补贴)
-
purchase allowance (购货折让)
-
extra allowance (额外津贴)
-
Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car. (销售人员有优厚的里程补贴或者公司提供的专用汽车。)
-
If you are entitled to sickness allowance, you must claim it from your employer. (你如果有资格领取疾病津贴,必须向雇主申请索要。)
-
permission, quota, pension, subsidy ([劳经]津贴,零用钱;允许;限额)
-
ration (定量供应)
2166. desire
di'zaiə 欲望;要求,心愿;性欲
di'zaiə 想要;要求;希望得到…
-
desire for (渴望)
-
sexual desire (性欲)
-
a burning desire (强烈的愿望)
-
sincere desire (诚心诚意)
-
desire under the elms (榆树下的欲望(尤金奥尼尔的戏剧))
-
female sexual desire (女性的性欲)
-
She had remarried and desired a child with her new husband. (她再婚了,想跟新任丈夫生一个孩子。)
-
requirement, wants, do, need, wish (欲望;要求,心愿;性欲)
-
feel like, wanna, require, mean, exact (想要;要求;希望得到…)
-
rare, aspire, long for, yearn for, die for (渴望)
2167. collector
kə'lektə 收藏家;[电子] 集电极;收税员;征收者
-
dust collector (吸尘器;集尘器)
-
solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)
-
garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)
-
data collector (数据采集装置)
-
tax collector (n. 收税员)
-
current collector (集电器;受电器)
-
ticket collector (收票员)
-
collector ring (集流环;集电环)
-
stamp collector (集邮者)
-
gas collector (气体收集器;集气器)
-
collector current ([电]集电极电流)
-
a stamp collector (集邮者)
-
The painting was bought by a private collector. (这幅画被一个私人收藏家买走。)
- publican, taxman (收藏家;[电子]集电极;[税收]收税员;征收者)
2168. hum
hʌm 发低哼声
hʌm 嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声
hʌm 哼;嗯
- He began to hum a tune. (他开始哼唱一支曲子。)
-
groaning, zoom (嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声)
-
uh-uh, um (哼;嗯)
2169. weapon
'wepən 武器,兵器
-
nuclear weapon (核武器)
-
secret weapon (秘密武器)
-
lethal weapon (致命凶器)
-
biological weapon (生物武器,细菌武器)
-
chemical weapon (化学武器)
-
automatic weapon (自动武器)
-
natural weapons (天然武器(爪、牙、拳等))
-
weapon control system (武器管理系统;武器控制系统)
-
conventional weapon ([军]常规武器)
- They all had sticks which they planned to use as weapons. (他们都持有棍棒,打算当武器用。)
- arm, armament (武器,[军]兵器)
2170. snug
snʌɡ 舒适的;温暖的;紧身的;隐藏的
snʌɡ 使变得温暖舒适;隐藏
snʌɡ 偎依;舒适地蜷伏
snʌɡ 舒适温暖的地方;雅室
- She wished she were back in her snug little house. (她希望自己还在她那温暖而舒适的小屋里。)
-
comfortable, pleasant, warm, easy, hidden (舒适的;温暖的;紧身的;隐藏的)
-
lock, pocket (使变得温暖舒适;隐藏)
-
nestle up (偎依;舒适地蜷伏)
2171. altitude
高地;高度;[数] 顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级;海拔
-
high altitude (高海拔)
-
in one's altitude (◎飘飘然;自高自大)
-
altitude control (高度控制)
-
altitude sickness (高空病)
-
altitude difference (高度差,高差)
-
absolute altitude ([航空]绝对高度)
- The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet. (那架飞机已经达到了大约三万九千英尺的巡航高度。)
- height, raise, elevation, rise (高地;高度;[数]顶垂线;(等级和地位等的)高级)
2172. periodical
,piəri'ɔdikəl [数] 周期的;定期的
,piəri'ɔdikəl 期刊;杂志
- periodical inspection (定期检查)
- She made periodical visits to her dentist. (她定期去看牙医。)
-
regular, stated, time, cyclical ([数]周期的;定期的)
-
magazine, journal, serial (期刊;杂志)
2173. grope
ɡrəup 摸索;探索
ɡrəup 摸索;触摸
- grope for (v. 探索)
- With his left hand he groped for the knob, turned it, and pulled the door open. (他用左手摸索到门把手,转动把手,把门拉开。)
-
explore, feel about (摸索;探索)
-
feel about, fish for (摸索)
-
feel, floccillation (摸索;触摸)
2174. accord
ə'kɔ:d 符合;一致;协议;自愿
ə'kɔ:d 使一致;给予
-
accord with (同…相符合;与…一致)
-
in accord with (同…相符合;与…一致)
-
with one accord (一致地)
-
out of accord with (同…不一致)
-
accord development (和谐发展)
-
of its own accord (自动地;自愿地;自然而然)
-
honda accord ([汽车]本田雅阁)
-
He decided to go of his own accord. (他是自己决定要去的。)
-
The door seemed to move of its own accord. (那扇门似乎自己在动。)
-
agreement, unity, identity, keeping, consensus (符合;一致;协议;自愿)
-
afford, allow, deal, extend, deliver (使一致;给予)
-
cotton, identify, square, meet with, correspond with (符合;一致)
2175. cod
kɔd [鱼] 鳕鱼;愚弄;哄骗
kɔd 欺骗;愚弄
- cod liver oil (鱼肝油)
- Two cod fillets, please. (请来两份鳕鱼片。)
-
ling, codfish ([鱼]鳕鱼;愚弄;哄骗)
-
kid, pull a fast one (欺骗;愚弄)
-
sell, fox, make a fool of (愚弄;欺骗)
2176. slim
slim 苗条的;修长的;微小的;差的
slim 使…体重减轻;使…苗条
slim (Slim)人名;(阿拉伯)萨利姆;(英、西)斯利姆
-
slim hole (小口径钻孔)
-
slim down (消瘦)
-
a slim young woman (身材苗条的年轻女子)
-
a slim waist (纤腰)
-
slender, willowy (苗条的;修长的;无价值的)
-
thin down (减轻体重;变细)
2177. unskilled
,ʌn'skild 不熟练的;拙劣的;无需技能的
,ʌn'skild 不熟练;无技能(unskill的过去式和过去分词形式)
- unskilled labor (n. 非技术性工种;做粗活的工人;不熟练工人)
- companies employing unskilled labour (雇用非熟练工的公司)
- nonproficient, unpracticed ([劳经]不熟练的;拙劣的;无需技能的)
2178. estimate
'estimeit 估计,估价
'estimeit 估计,估价;判断,看法
-
estimate for (对…估价、估计)
-
cost estimate (成本估算,成本估计)
-
rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)
-
conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)
-
best estimate (最佳估计;最佳推算数)
-
budget estimate (概算;预算)
-
preliminary estimate (初步估计)
-
point estimate ([数]点估计;点估计值)
-
estimate at (估计…,估计有…)
-
unbiased estimate (不偏估计,公正(无偏)评价)
-
regression estimate (回归估计)
-
interval estimate (区间估计)
-
final estimate (最终估计;结算)
-
biased estimate (偏差估计)
-
optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)
- Try to estimate how many steps it will take to get to a close object. (估计一下需要多少步才能到达一个近距目标。)
-
evaluate, guess at (估计,估价)
-
computation, appraisal, calculation, assessment, judgment, evaluation, viewpoint (估计,估价;判断,看法)
-
measure, value, score (估计,[数]估量;判断,评价)
2179. sane
sein 健全的;理智的;[临床] 神志正常的
sein (Sane)人名;(日)实(姓);(日)实(名);(芬、塞、冈、几比、塞内)萨内
-
He seems perfectly sane (= completely sane ) to me. (在我看来他神志完全正常。)
-
No sane person would want to kill a baby. (神志正常的人不会去杀一个婴儿。)
- healthy, intellectual, sound ([心理]健全的;理智的;[临床]神志正常的)
2180. recession
ri'seʃən 衰退;不景气;后退;凹处
- economic recession (经济衰退)
-
the economic recession of the early 1980s (20世纪80年代初的经济衰退)
-
There is deep recession in the UK. (英国处于严重的经济衰退之中。)
- depression, downturn, decline, cavity (衰退;不景气;后退;凹处)
2181. discipline
'disiplin 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚
'disiplin 训练,训导;惩戒
-
academic discipline (n. 学术科目)
-
engineering discipline (工程学科;工程规范)
-
fiscal discipline (财政纪律)
-
intellectual discipline (知识学科)
-
discipline inspection commission (纪委)
-
labour discipline (劳动纪律)
-
strengthen discipline (加强纪律)
-
severe discipline (严格的纪律)
-
maintain discipline (维持纪律)
-
The book gives parents advice on discipline. (这本书指导父母如何管教孩子。)
-
serious discipline problems in the police force (警察队伍内严重的纪律问题)
-
science, punishment, rod, knowledge, payment (学科;[管理]纪律;训练;惩罚)
-
coach, drill (训练,训导;惩戒)
2182. birthrate
'bə:θreit 出生率
- the rising birthrate (上升的出生率)
- natality (出生率)
2183. dye
dai 染料;染色
dai 染;把…染上颜色
-
reactive dye (活性染料)
-
hair dye (n. 染发剂;染毛剂)
-
dye laser (染料激光器)
-
disperse dye (分散染料)
-
dyed in the wool (adj. 原毛染色的,生染的;彻底的)
-
azo dye (偶氮染料)
-
red dye (人造红色色素)
-
direct dye (直接染料)
-
dye solution (染料溶液,染液)
-
organic dye (有机染料;加上有机染料层)
-
cationic dye ([化]阳离子染料)
-
fluorescent dye ([化]荧光染料)
-
vegetable dye (植物染料)
-
yarn dye (先染布式)
-
vat dye ([化]还原染料;[化]瓮染料)
-
dye vat (n. 染缸)
-
dye house (染料间,染厂)
-
dye penetration (渗色;染料渗入;染色渗透)
- hair dye (染发剂)
-
dyeing, dyestuff ([染料]染料;染色)
-
tint (染;把…染上颜色)
2184. vacate
və'keit 空出,腾出;辞职;休假
- Clay will vacate the position on June 19. (克莱将于6月19日离职。)
-
quit, resign from (空出,腾出;辞职;休假)
-
recall, move out of (空出,搬出;取消;使撤退)
2185. schedule
'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 安排,计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表
'ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl 时间表;计划表;一览表
-
on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)
-
ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)
-
according to schedule (按照预定计划)
-
production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)
-
project schedule (工程计划)
-
construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)
-
time schedule (时间表)
-
behind schedule (落后于预定计划)
-
work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)
-
tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)
-
schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)
-
delivery schedule (交货时间表)
-
flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
-
class schedule (课程表;课程安排)
-
training schedule (训练进度表)
-
daily schedule (日程表,日课表)
-
master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
-
maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)
-
shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)
-
detailed schedule (明细进度表)
- We will not cancel your holiday less than eight weeks before the scheduled departure date . (离预定出发日期少于八周,度假行程将不能取消。)
-
budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)
-
kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)
2186. vivid
'vivid 生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的
-
vivid description (生动的描述;生动的报导)
-
vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)
-
vivid green (翡翠绿)
-
I’ve got vivid memories of that summer. (我对那年夏天记忆犹新。)
-
He had a vivid picture of her in his mind. (他的脑海中清晰地留着她的形象。)
- telling, live, bright (生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的)
2187. introductory
,intrə'dʌktəri 引导的,介绍的;开端的
-
introductory course (基础入门课程)
-
introductory remarks (开场白;引言)
- as the chairman said in his introductory remarks (正如主席在开场白中所说的)
- guiding, orientative (引导的,介绍的;开端的)
2188. apply
ə'plai 申请;涂,敷;应用
-
apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
-
apply for (申请,请求)
-
apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
-
apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
-
apply for a visa (申请签证)
-
apply for a patent (申请专利)
-
apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
-
apply to customs (报关)
-
apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
-
apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
-
put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
-
demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
2189. supportive
sə'pɔ:tiv 支持的;支援的;赞助的
-
supportive care (支持性护理;维持疗法)
-
supportive policy (扶持政策)
-
supportive treatment (支持性治疗)
- My family were very supportive throughout the divorce. (离婚过程中我的家人自始至终都很支持我。)
- friendly, backup (支持的;支援的;赞助的)
2190. underpass
'ʌndəpɑ:s 地下通道;[交] 下穿交叉道
- The underpass was closed through flooding. (下穿通道在洪水期被封闭。)
- underground passage, souterrain ([交]地下通道;下穿交叉道)
2191. messenger
'mesindʒə 报信者,送信者;先驱
-
instant messenger (即时通讯)
-
messenger rna ([生化]信使RNA)
-
msn messenger (微软即时通讯软件)
-
second messenger (第二信使)
-
messenger wire (承力吊索;电缆吊线)
- There will be a messenger at the airport to collect the photographs from our courier. (机场会有一名信使从我们的快递员那儿取走照片。)
- precursor, forerunner (报信者,送信者;先驱)
2192. Mediterranean
,meditə'reiniən 地中海
,meditə'reiniən 地中海的
-
mediterranean sea (地中海)
-
mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)
-
mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)
-
mediterranean climate (地中海气候)
- You have the choice of night fishing in the Mediterranean, or windsurfing on a lake in Switzerland. (你可选择在地中海夜间垂钓,或是在瑞士的湖上玩帆板。)
2193. toffee
'tɔfi, 'tɔ:- 乳脂糖,太妃糖
-
She felt it rise now as her fingers fumbled beneath soft layers of folded cotton searching for the sharp cold of a shiny metal toffee tin. (此刻,当手指在一层层柔软的、叠得整整齐齐的棉衣下翻寻,摸到一只冰凉的、亮晶晶的金属太妃糖罐的时候,这样的兴奋又出现了。)
-
Children with a mean consumption of biscuits, milk toffee and chocolate made with such milk powder would also not exceed the TDI. (儿童如果不慎吃掉含有污染奶粉的饼干、牛奶太妃糖以及巧克力时,所摄取的三聚氰胺量也不应超过TDI值。)
- taffy (乳脂糖,太妃糖)
2194. landscape
风景;风景画;景色;山水画;乡村风景画;地形;(文件的)横向打印格式
对…做景观美化,给…做园林美化;从事庭园设计
-
landscape design (景观设计;园林设计;环境景观设计)
-
landscape architecture (造园术,园林建筑学;造景建筑业)
-
natural landscape (自然景观;天然景观)
-
landscape ecology (景观生态学;园林生态)
-
landscape painting (风景画,山水画)
-
landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)
-
cultural landscape (文化景观;人文景观)
-
landscape garden (园林;风景园)
-
human landscape (人文景观)
-
landscape gardening (造园术)
-
landscape engineering (园林工程;绿化工程;造园工程)
-
landscape orientation (横向)
-
landscape plan (景观规划;景观设计图)
-
competitive landscape (竞争格局;竞争状况)
-
desert landscape (沙漠地貌)
-
landscape painter (n. 风景画家;山水画家)
-
landscape park (园景公园,天然公园)
-
geographical landscape (地理景观)
-
landscape garden city (园林城市)
- the beauty of the New England landscape (新英格兰风光之美)
- scenery, view, picture, prospect, outlook (风景,景色;山水画)
2195. dean
院长;系主任;教务长;主持牧师
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assistant dean (副院长)
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associate dean (副院长)
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james dean (詹姆斯·迪恩(好莱坞青春偶像))
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dean of admissions (招生办公室主任;新生注册主任)
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dean of students (教导主任)
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academic dean (教务长)
- the admissions dean (招生主任)
2196. reminiscence
,remi'nisəns 回忆;怀旧;引起联想的相似事物
- memory, recall (回忆;怀旧;引起联想的相似事物)
2197. factor
'fæktə 因素;要素;[物] 因数;代理人
'fæktə 做代理商
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factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)
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key factor (关键因素;主要因素)
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factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)
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factor of production (生产要素)
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growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)
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power factor (功率因数;功率系数)
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power factor (pf) (功率因素)
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influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)
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influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
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risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)
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major factor (主要因素)
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safety factor (安全系数)
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decisive factor (决定性因素)
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critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
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primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)
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quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)
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intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
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stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
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recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)
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environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)
- The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
- element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)
2198. impossibility
im,pɔsə'biləti 不可能;不可能的事
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Obviously, given that impossibility, we have to do the next best thing. (明显地,考虑到那是不可能的,我们必须做好下一个事情。)
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After all, there does not seem to be any inherent impossibility in the combination. (毕竟,在这种组合中似乎没有任何固有的不可能性。)
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I, frankly, find this concept a near impossibility for the company to accomplish at present. (说实话,我觉得这个理念是现在微软几乎不可能实现的了的。)
- a blue moon ([数]不可能;不可能的事)
2199. discriminate
歧视;区别;辨别
- discriminate against (歧视;排斥)
- He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one. (他没能力在一个好主意和一个坏主意之间进行区分。)
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tell from, distinguish from (歧视;区别;辨别)
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tell from, distinguish from (歧视;区别;辨别)