2700_专四核心词汇
2700. expand
ik'spænd 扩张;使膨胀;详述
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expand market (开拓市场)
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expand into (扩大为)
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expand domestic demand (扩大内需)
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expand on (详述)
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expand all (全部展开;显示所有文件;扩展所有的)
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The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade. (计算机行业在过去十年间大大地发展起来。)
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The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. (该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。)
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the rapidly expanding field of information technology (迅速发展的信息技术领域)
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dwell on, enlarge on (扩张;使膨胀;详述)
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grow, go way (发展;张开,展开)
2701. minor
'mainə 未成年的;次要的;较小的;小调的;二流的
'mainə 未成年人;小调;副修科目
'mainə 副修
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asia minor (n. 小亚细亚)
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minor in (辅修;兼修)
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minor axis (短轴;短径;弱轴)
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minor crime (未成年人犯罪)
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minor injury (轻伤)
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minor diameter (小直径;小径;内径)
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minor operation (小手术)
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minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)
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minor element (微量元素)
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d minor ([音]d小调)
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minor scale ([音]小音阶)
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minor league (小职业球队联盟)
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minor fault (小断层;轻微故障,次要故障)
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minor adjustment (小调整)
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minor component (副成分;微量组分)
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minor repair (小修,小型维修)
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minor subject (副科;辅修科目)
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minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)
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minor defect (小瑕疵)
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minor planet ([天]小行星)
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Mahler’s Symphony No. 3 in D minor (马勒的《D小调第三交响曲》)
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a minor key ((一个)小调)
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secondary, supporting, peripheral, less (未成年的;次要的;较小的;小调的;二流的)
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infant, pupil (未成年人;小调;副修科目)
2702. entail
in'teil 使需要,必需;承担;遗传给;蕴含
in'teil 引起;需要;继承
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A new computer system entails a lot of re-training. (使用新的计算机系统需要大量的再培训。)
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Some foreign travel is entailed in the job. (做这份工作有时要到国外出差。)
- charge, inflict on (必需,使承担;限定继承)
2703. cavalry
'kævəlri 骑兵;装甲兵;装甲部队
- The Black Prince led a cavalry charge against them. (黑王子带领骑兵向他们冲去。)
- horse, trooper (骑兵;装甲兵;装甲部队)
2704. display
,dis'plei 显示;炫耀
,dis'plei 显示;表现;陈列
,dis'plei 展览的;陈列用的
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on display (展览,公开展出)
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digital display ([计]数字显示)
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lcd display (n. 液晶显示器;液晶屏幕)
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liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)
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liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)
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liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)
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display system ([计]显示系统)
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led display (abbr. 发光二极管显示器(light-emitting diode display))
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display screen (显示屏幕)
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display device ([计]显示设备)
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display panel (显示面板,表示盘)
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display module (显示组件,显示模组)
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panel display (平板显示;显示板)
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image display (图像显示)
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color display (彩色显示器;彩色展示)
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visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)
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data display (资料显示,数据显示)
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plasma display (等离子体显示(器))
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flat panel display (平面直角显示器)
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video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)
- This time the display flashed a red warning signal. (这次显示器上闪烁着红色的警报信号。)
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exhibition, manifestation ([电子]显示;炫耀)
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reveal, make clear, conduct oneself, prove, represent ([电子]显示;表现;陈列)
2705. produce
生产;引起;创作;生育,繁殖
农产品,产品
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farm produce (农产品)
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dairy produce (乳制品)
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produce electricity (发电)
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produce results (产生结果)
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native produce (土特产品,土产品)
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capacity to produce (生产能力)
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produce evidence (提出证据)
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mass produce (批量生产)
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produce grain (生产粮食;谷物制造)
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produce department (生产部)
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New drugs are producing remarkable results . (新药正在产生显著的效果。)
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a rise in sea level produced by climatic change (由气候变化引起的海平面升高)
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As a policy, it did not produce the desired effect . (作为一项政策,它并未产生预期的效果。)
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attract, cause, operate, occasion, induce (生产;引起;创作)
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manufacture, work, agricultural products (农产品,产品)
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turn out, bring in (生产,创作)
2706. diesel
柴油机;柴油;(俚)健康的身体
内燃机传动的;供内燃机用的
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diesel engine (柴油机(等于diesel))
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diesel oil (n. 柴油)
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diesel fuel (柴油;柴油机燃料)
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diesel generator ([电]柴油发电机)
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marine diesel (船用柴油机)
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diesel locomotive (柴油机车;内油机车)
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marine diesel engine (船用柴油机)
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diesel engine oil (柴油机油,柴油机用润滑油)
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diesel motor (柴油引擎,柴油发动机)
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light diesel oil (轻柴油)
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diesel generator set (柴油发电机组)
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diesel electric (柴油机电力推)
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diesel generating set (柴油发电机组)
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diesel engine generator (柴油发电机)
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diesel car (柴油汽车,柴油机动车)
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diesel pump (柴油泵;柴油机组泵;柴油机驱动泵)
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diesel engine plant (柴油机厂)
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diesel fuel oil (柴油;重柴油)
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diesel power plant (柴油发电厂,柴油机发电厂)
- a 1.9 litre diesel engine (1.9升柴油发动机)
- derv, oil engine ([动力]柴油;柴油机)
2707. suffix
'sʌfiks, sə'fiks 添后缀
'sʌfiks, sə'fiks 后缀;下标
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Otherwise, the suffix will not be added. (否则,后缀将不会被添加。)
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This required that all subtrees are all under the same suffix, since there is no common parent between suffixes. (这需要所有的子树都位于相同的后缀中,因为后缀之间不存在公共父节点。)
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But only if the GAC as a whole does not like a suffix must the board take these objections into account—and then issue a detailed explanation if it overrides them. (但是,只有在GAC也不同意新域名后缀的情况下,董事会才会考虑这些反对意见。 而且如果要撤销这些域名的话,它需要发布一份详细的解释报告。)
- sufix, postfix ([语]后缀;下标)
2708. glimpse
ɡlimps 一瞥,一看
ɡlimps 瞥见
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glimpse of (瞥见;一瞥)
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catch a glimpse of (瞥见)
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glimpse at (v. 看到;瞥见)
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get a glimpse of (瞥见)
- Some of the fans had waited 24 hours outside the hotel to catch a glimpse of their heroine. (某些追星族为了一睹女杰的风采已在宾馆外守候了24小时。)
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glance, dekko (一瞥,一看)
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catch sight of (瞥见)
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catch sight of (瞥见)
2709. prophet
'prɔfit 先知;预言者;提倡者
- the prophet Elijah (先知以利亚)
- advocate, farseer (先知;预言者;提倡者)
2710. allot
ə'lɔt 分配;拨给;分派
ə'lɔt (Allot)人名;(英)阿洛特;(西)阿略特;(法)阿洛
- The seats are allotted to the candidates who have won the most votes. (这些席位被分配给了赢得了最多选票的候选人。)
- portion, part (分配;拨给;分派)
2711. marked
mɑ:kt 显著的;有记号的
mɑ:kt 表示(mark的过去分词);作记号;打分数
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marked with (标有)
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marked freight prepaid (注明运费预付)
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marked price (标价;标明价目)
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a marked lack of enthusiasm (明显缺乏热情)
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The patient showed a marked improvement in her condition after changing medication. (换药治疗后病人的病情明显好转。)
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Miller’s organized desk stood in marked contrast to the rest of the office. (米勒的桌子上整理得井井有条,和办公室里的其他桌子形成明显的对比。)
- obvious, prominent, noted, outstanding, telling (显著的;有记号的)
2712. defendant
di'fendənt 辩护的;为自己辩护的
di'fendənt 被告
- We find the defendant not guilty. (我们裁定被告无罪。)
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justificatory, vindicative (辩护的;为自己辩护的)
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accused person, indictee ([法]被告)
2713. preface
'prefis 前言;引语
'prefis 为…加序言;以…开始
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...the preface to Kelman's novel. (…凯尔曼小说的前言。)
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I will preface what I am going to say with a few lines from Shakespeare. (我将引用莎士比亚的几行诗作为我讲话的开场白。)
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prolegomena, perface (前言;引语)
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begin with, open with (为…加序言;以…开始)
2714. compose
kəm'pəuz 构成;写作;使平静;排…的版
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compose oneself (镇静)
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compose of (由…组成)
- Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’. (巴林顿为新版的《仲夏夜之梦》谱了曲。)
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constitute, form, structure, calm (构成;写作;使平静;排…的版)
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write, consist, make up (组成;作曲;排字)
2715. prolong
prə'lɔŋ, 'lɔ:ŋ 延长;拖延
- I was trying to think of some way to prolong the conversation. (我在想方设法拖长这次谈话。)
- drag on, drag out (延长;拖延)
2716. probe
prəub 探针;调查
prəub 调查;探测
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probe into (探究,探索)
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electron probe (电子探针)
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fluorescent probe (荧光探针;荧光探测器)
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probe method (探测法;探针测)
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lunar probe (月球探测器)
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space probe (航天探测器)
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ultrasonic probe ([医]超声纳探针;超声波探头)
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dna probe ([生物工程]DNA探针)
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measuring probe (测量探头;测量探针)
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oxygen probe (氧探针)
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temperature probe (温度探头;测温传感器;温度探测器;温度探针)
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probe test (探头检测;探测试验;探头试验)
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sensing probe (n. 传感探头,感测探针;敏感元件)
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pressure probe (压力探头;压力传感器)
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current probe (电流探针)
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thermal probe (热探针;测温探针)
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focusing probe (聚焦探头)
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conductivity probe (电导探针)
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test probe (测试探针;测试探头)
- a police corruption probe (对警察贪污行为的彻底调查)
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investigation, research ([电子][医]探针;调查)
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examine, explore (调查;[航]探测)
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burrow into (探查;用探针探测)
2717. deceased
di'si:st 已故的
di'si:st 死者;[法] 被继承人
di'si:st 死亡(decease的过去式)
- A plan with a lack of money and uses meant a standstill, but the outside of the star-shaped building is now like a memory of a deceased person. (一个计划同时缺乏金钱和吸引力就意味着将永远停滞,但这些外星状的建设现在却宛如是对已故人的一种怀念。)
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late (已故的)
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dead, ancestor (死者;[法]被继承人)
2718. plateau
高原
高原印第安人的
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loess plateau (黄土高原)
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tibetan plateau (青藏高原)
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qinghai-tibet plateau (青藏高原)
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tibet plateau (青藏高原)
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colorado plateau (科罗拉多高原(美国西南部高原))
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plateau phenomenon (高原现象)
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high plateau (高地,高原)
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plateau climate (高原气候)
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career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)
- A broad valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land. (一个宽阔的山谷展开,通向一片平坦的高原耕地。)
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altiplano, high land ([地理]高原;稳定水平;托盘;平顶女帽)
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level out (达到平衡;达到稳定时期)
2719. outlaw
'autlɔ: 歹徒;罪犯;亡命之徒;被剥夺法律保护者
'autlɔ: 宣布…为不合法;将…放逐;剥夺…的法律保护
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Jesse was an outlaw, a bandit, a criminal. (杰西曾是个逃犯、土匪、罪犯。)
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In some states gambling was outlawed. (在一些州赌博被宣布为非法。)
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The German government has outlawed some fascist groups. (德国政府已宣布一些法西斯团体为非法。)
- gangster, plug-ugly (歹徒;罪犯;亡命之徒;被剥夺法律保护者)
2720. commonwealth
'kɔmənwelθ 联邦;共和国;国民整体
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british commonwealth (英联邦)
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commonwealth games (英联邦运动会)
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commonwealth of independent states (n. 独联体;独立国家联合体)
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commonwealth of nations (英联邦(等于British Commonwealth))
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commonwealth of australia (澳大利亚联邦)
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commonwealth bank of australia (澳洲联邦银行)
- ...the Asian, Caribbean and African members of the commonwealth. (…英联邦在亚洲、加勒比海和非洲的成员国。)
- republic, federation (联邦;共和国;国民整体)
2721. ridge
ridʒ 山脊;山脉;屋脊
ridʒ 使成脊状;作垄
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mountain ridge (山岭;山脊;山梁)
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alveolar ridge ([医]牙槽嵴)
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ridge line (山脊线;甲板中线;分水岭)
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oak ridge (橡树岭(美国田纳西州东部城市))
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oak ridge national laboratory (橡树岭国家实验室)
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pressure ridge (高压脊;气压脊;冰脊)
- We made our way carefully along the ridge. (我们沿着山脊小心前行。)
- mountain range, cordillera ([地理]山脊;山脉;[建]屋脊)
2722. result
ri'zʌlt 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果
ri'zʌlt 结果;导致;产生
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result of (是…结果;由于…结果)
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as a result (结果)
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as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)
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result in (导致,结果是)
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experimental result (实验结果)
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test result (试验结果)
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result from (起因于;由……造成)
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final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)
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with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)
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end result (最终结果;归宿)
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in the result (结果;后来)
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economic result (经济效益;经济结果)
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measuring result (测量结果)
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actual result (实际结果)
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examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)
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simulated result (模拟结果)
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in result (结果)
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desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)
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survey result (调查结果)
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get a result ([英国俚语])
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High unemployment is a direct result of the recession. (高失业率是经济衰退的直接后果。)
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Growing plants from seed can produce disappointing results . (将种子培育成植株,有时会产生令人失望的结果。)
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With a little effort you should achieve the desired result . (只要稍作努力,你就可以取得预期的效果。)
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outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)
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set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)
2723. bladder
'blædə 膀胱;囊状物,可充气的囊袋
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bladder cancer (膀胱癌)
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urinary bladder ([解]膀胱)
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gall bladder (n. 胆囊;[解]苦胆)
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neurogenic bladder ([医]神经性膀胱功能障碍)
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swim bladder (n. 鱼鳔;浮囊)
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air bladder (气泡;鱼鳔)
- urinary ladder, vesicae ([解剖]膀胱;囊状物,可充气的囊袋)
2724. manifold
'mænifəuld 复写,复印;增多;使……多样化
'mænifəuld 多方面的,有许多部分的;各式各样的
'mænifəuld 多种;复印本
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intake manifold (进气歧管)
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exhaust manifold ([化]排废管汇)
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riemannian manifold ([数]黎曼流形;黎曼廖)
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hydraulic manifold (液压系统分路阀箱)
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inlet manifold (进气总管;入口集合管)
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manifold block (歧管档块)
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fuel manifold (燃油歧管;燃油总管)
- The reasons for this situation are manifold. (出现这种情况原因是多方面的。)
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copy (复写,复印;增多;使……多样化)
-
various, multi-faceted (多方面的,有许多部分的;各式各样的)
2725. starch
stɑ:tʃ 淀粉;刻板,生硬
stɑ:tʃ 给…上浆
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corn starch (玉米淀粉,玉米粉)
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modified starch (变性淀粉;改性淀粉)
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potato starch (马铃薯淀粉;生粉;太白粉(台湾叫法))
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wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)
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starch content (淀粉含量)
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maize starch (玉米淀粉;玉蜀黍淀粉)
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sweet potato starch (甘薯淀粉;蕃薯粉;地瓜粉)
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rice starch (米粉糊液,米淀粉)
-
oxidized starch (氧化淀粉)
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cassava starch (木薯淀粉)
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tapioca starch (木薯淀粉)
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starch paste (淀粉糊)
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starch granule (淀粉颗粒;淀粉粒)
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soluble starch (可溶性淀粉)
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lotus root starch (藕粉)
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starch sugar (淀粉糖)
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native starch (原淀粉;天然淀粉)
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starch grain (淀粉粒)
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starch syrup (淀粉糖浆)
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starch solution (淀粉溶液)
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He eats a lot of starch. (他吃大量含淀粉的食物。)
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Avoid fatty foods and starches. (避免食用高脂的和含淀粉的食物。)
- rigidity, amylum ([有化]淀粉;刻板,生硬)
2726. sleigh
slei 乘雪橇;驾雪橇
slei 雪橇
-
The sleigh jingled along the snowy road. (雪橇在积雪的路上丁当前进。)
-
They believe that -- on the night before Christmas -- he travels through the air in a sleigh pulled by reindeer. He enters each house from the top by sliding down the hole in the fireplace. (小孩子们相信:在圣诞节的前一夜,圣诞老人乘坐驯鹿拉的雪橇从空中而来,他从壁炉的烟囱进入到每家每户,他把给孩子们的圣诞礼物放在圣诞树下。)
-
sled ([交]乘雪橇;驾雪橇)
-
sledge ([交]乘雪橇;用雪橇运输)
-
cariole, sled ([交]雪橇)
2727. dispense
dis'pens 分配,分发;免除;执行
- dispense with (无需;免除;省掉)
- a machine for dispensing cash (取款机)
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perform, implement, portion, discharge, part (分配,分发;免除;执行)
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get free of, exempt from (免除,豁免)
2728. wit
智慧;才智;智力
<古>知道;即
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mother wit (n. 天生的智力)
-
at one's wit's end (不知所措;智穷力竭)
- The information is there and waiting to be accessed by anyone with the wit to use it. (信息是现成的,等着有头脑的人去获取和利用。)
- wisdom, intelligence, brain, mind, mentality (智慧;才智;智力)
2729. flyover
'flaiəuvə 天桥;立交桥;立交马路
- platform bridge, overhead bridge (天桥;立交桥;立交马路)
2730. disfavour
dis'feivə 不赞成;冷待
dis'feivə 不赞成;不喜欢
- Coal fell into disfavour because burning it caused pollution. (煤不再受到欢迎,因为烧煤会造成污染。)
-
disapprove of, take a dim view of (不赞成;冷待)
-
disapproval (不赞成;不喜欢)
2731. robin
'rɔbin 知更鸟
-
robin hood (n. 罗宾汉;(罗宾汉式的)绿林好汉)
-
round robin (循环赛;一系列;联名声明书)
-
robin williams (罗宾·威廉姆斯(喜剧巨星))
- The robin carols from the treetops its loud, hearty strain. (知更鸟在树顶上尽情地大声歌唱。)
- redbreast (知更鸟)
2732. growl
ɡraul 咆哮着说
ɡraul 咆哮声;吠声;不平
-
And then the lights go off, and the din of the tourists turns from a momentary grumble of protest to a greedy growl to whispered disappointment. (这时灯光熄灭了,一时间游客的噪声从短暂的抗议的抱怨声变成了贪婪的咆哮声,接着变成了低语的失望声。)
-
Then we hear a louder growl. Guess who is growling? (然后我们听到了一声更大的咆哮。猜猜是谁在咆哮?)
-
If they get too close, I might squirt them with a bad-smelling spray. I also can growl or screech. (如果它们靠近我, 我可能向它们喷出一种恶臭的液体,我也可能咆哮或尖叫。)
-
Their noise modulated to a concerted menacing growl punctuated by sharp yaps. (它们的喧闹声逐渐变为整齐划一的、带有威胁性的吼叫,还夹杂着刺耳的狂吠。)
-
huff and puff, bark (咆哮;(雷电,炮等)[地物]轰鸣)
-
ululation, discontentment (咆哮声;吠声;不平)
2733. backup
'bækʌp 支持;后援;阻塞
'bækʌp 支持的;候补的
'bækʌp 做备份
-
backup and recovery (备份与恢复)
-
backup and restore (备份与还原)
-
backup system (备用系统;后备系统)
-
backup roll (支承辊;背辊;压辊)
-
backup copy (副本;备份件)
-
backup file (备份文件)
-
backup software (文件备份)
-
backup device (备份设备;备用设备)
-
full backup (全部备份)
-
system backup (系统备份;系统后备)
-
backup storage (n. 后备存储器)
-
file backup (文件备份;档案备份)
- There is no emergency back-up immediately available. (没有立即就能获得的后备。)
-
holding, support, adhesion (支持;[计]后援;阻塞)
-
supporting, friendly (支持的;候补的)
2734. underclass
'ʌndəklɑ:s, -klæs 下层阶级,下层社会;一、二年级学生
- an urban underclass, who have limited access to health care (不能充分享受医疗服务的城市贫困阶层)
- rag-tag, sansculotte (下层阶级,下层社会;一、二年级学生)
2735. vessel
'vesəl 船,舰;[组织] 脉管,血管;容器,器皿
-
pressure vessel (压力容器)
-
blood vessel (血管)
-
vessel wall (血管壁;器壁)
-
naval vessel (海军舰艇)
-
carrying vessel (承运船只,装货船只)
-
fishing vessel (渔船)
-
reaction vessel (反应锅)
-
capillary vessel (毛细血管)
-
name of vessel (船名)
-
lymphatic vessel (淋巴管)
-
high pressure vessel (高压容器)
-
sailing vessel (帆船)
-
cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)
-
container vessel (集装箱船)
-
reactor vessel (反应堆槽;反应堆容器;反应堆压力外壳)
-
culture vessel (培养瓶;培养皿)
-
pressure vessel code ([化]压力容器规范)
-
vacuum vessel (真空容器,真空瓶)
-
steel vessel (铁壳船)
-
vessel element (导管分子)
- a fishing vessel (渔船)
- container, ship, pocket ([船]船,舰;[组织]脉管,血管;容器,[轻]器皿)
2736. speed
spi:d 超速,加速;加速,迅速前行;兴隆
spi:d 速度,速率;迅速,快速;昌盛,繁荣
-
high speed (高速全速)
-
speed up (加速;使加速)
-
low speed (低速;慢速)
-
in speed (迅速,赶快)
-
speed control (速度控制;速度控制器)
-
wind speed (风速)
-
speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
-
rotational speed (旋转速度,角速度;圆周速度)
-
rotating speed (转速;回转速度)
-
at high speed (全速)
-
variable speed (变速,可变速率)
-
rotation speed (旋转速度,转速;自旋马达之回转数)
-
full speed (全速)
-
cutting speed (切割速度)
-
processing speed (处理速度;加工速率)
-
high speed steel (高速钢;超切钢)
-
response speed (响应速度;反应速度)
-
at full speed (全速)
-
constant speed (恒速;等速)
-
speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)
- I got caught speeding on the A40 yesterday. (昨天我在 A40 号干线公路上超速行驶被逮到。)
-
quicken up, to accelerate (超速,加速;加速,迅速前行;兴隆)
-
velocity, prosperity, up, tempo ([力]速度,速率;迅速,快速;昌盛,繁荣)
-
make a go of (加快…的速度;使成功,使繁荣)
2737. delicate
'delikət 微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的
- delicate balance (微妙的平衡)
-
There’s something I have to speak to you about – it’s a delicate matter . (我有件事要跟你讲——是一件需要谨慎处理的事。)
-
delicate negotiations (微妙的谈判)
- subtle, female, refined, fine, fragile (微妙的;精美的,雅致的;柔和的;易碎的;纤弱的;清淡可口的)
2738. pedal
'pedl 踩踏板;骑车
'pedl 踏板;脚蹬子
'pedl 脚的;脚踏的
-
brake pedal (刹车踏板;制动踏板)
-
foot pedal (脚踏开关)
-
accelerator pedal ((汽车等的)油门踏板;[机]加速踏板)
-
gas pedal ((美)油门;加速器;汽车加速踏板)
-
clutch pedal (离合器踏板;离合皮板)
- She was pedalling furiously (= very fast ) . (她飞快地踩着踏板。)
-
ride bike (踩踏板;骑车)
-
footplate, treadboard (踏板;脚蹬子)
-
ride (骑(自行车);踩……的踏板)
2739. compound
[化学] 化合物;混合物;复合词
复合的;混合的
合成;混合;恶化,加重;和解,妥协
-
compound fertilizer (复合肥料)
-
organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
-
chemical compound ([化]化合物)
-
compound die (复式压模)
-
complex compound (络合物)
-
rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
-
inorganic compound (n. 无机化合物)
-
molding compound (模塑料;模制原料)
-
compound interest (复利)
-
aromatic compound (芳香族化合物;芳族化合物)
-
intermetallic compound (金属互化物)
-
coordination compound ([化]配位化合物)
-
heterocyclic compound ([化]杂环化合物)
-
compound word (复合词)
-
compound feed (配合饲料)
-
compound eye ((昆虫的)复眼)
-
compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)
-
compound sentence (并列复合句)
-
phenolic compound (酚类化合物,酚类复合物)
-
compound wall (组合墙;多层壁)
-
man-made organic compounds (人造有机化合物)
-
...the big compound eyes of dragonflies. (…蜻蜓的大复眼。)
-
synthetise, mix together (合成;混合;和解妥协;搀合)
-
make it up, make peace with someone (和解;妥协)
-
mixture, hybrid, mix ([化学]化合物;混合物;[生物]复合词)
-
mixed, hybrid ([生物]复合的;混合的)
2740. tough
tʌf 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的
tʌf 恶棍
tʌf 坚持;忍受,忍耐
tʌf 强硬地,顽强地
-
tough guy ([美口]硬汉)
-
tough it out ([美国口语]勇敢地承受;坚持到底)
-
get tough with ([口语]对…强硬起来)
-
tough cookie (非常坚强的人;不易动感情的人;自信者)
-
tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)
-
tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)
-
tough love (严厉的爱(指为起到帮助作用而严厉地对待有问题的人))
-
hang tough (坚持到底,顽强不屈)
- The men who work on the oil rigs are a tough bunch. (在石油钻塔上工作的都是吃苦耐劳的人。)
-
difficult, strong, hard, rough, firm (艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的)
-
varlet, Highbinder (恶棍)
-
stay, stomach, go, abide, resist (坚持;忍受,忍耐)
-
doggedly, pertinaciously (强硬地,顽强地)
2741. ransom
'rænsəm 赎回,赎;勒索赎金;救赎;得赎金后释放
'rænsəm 赎金;赎身,赎回
- a king's ransom (◎作为被俘国王赎金的巨款)
- The same system was used for ransoming or exchanging captives. (同一系统也被用来赎回或交换俘虏。)
-
redeem, atone for (赎回,赎;勒索赎金;救赎;得赎金后释放)
-
redemption (赎金;赎身,赎回)
2742. roughly
'rʌfli 粗糙地;概略地
-
There were roughly 200 people there. (那儿大约有200人。)
-
Azaleas flower at roughly the same time each year. (杜鹃花每年的开花时间大致相同。)
- coarsely, crudely (粗糙地;概略地)
2743. raisin
'reizən 葡萄干
- ...homemade oatmeal with brown sugar and raisins. (…自家煮的放有红糖和葡萄干的麦片粥。)
- rasin (葡萄干)
2744. somehow
以某种方法;莫名其妙地
-
somehow or other (设法,想办法;莫名其妙地;以某种方法)
-
somehow you will (不知道什么原因你就会做到(歌词))
- Don’t worry, we’ll get the money back somehow. (别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。)
- one way or another, puzzlingly (以某种方法;莫明其妙地)
2745. artistic
ɑ:'tistik 艺术的;风雅的;有美感的
-
artistic conception (意境)
-
artistic style (艺术风格)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
artistic value (艺术价值)
-
artistic charm (艺术魅力)
-
artistic works (艺术作品)
-
artistic design (艺术设计;美工设计)
-
artistic talent (艺术才能)
-
artistic director (艺术总监)
-
artistic appreciation (艺术欣赏)
-
artistic gymnastics (艺术体操;竞技体操)
-
artistic temperament (艺术气质)
-
artistic culture (艺术修养)
-
artistic merit (艺术价值;艺术水平;艺术成就)
-
artistic ability (艺术能力)
-
artistic work (艺术作品)
-
Opinion about the artistic merit of his paintings has been mixed. (对于他的绘画作品的艺术价值,人们褒贬不一。)
- art (艺术的;风雅的;有美感的)
2746. mode
məud 模式;方式;风格;时尚
-
operation mode (操作方式)
-
control mode (控制方式;调节状态)
-
mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)
-
operating mode (操作模式;工作模式)
-
mode of thinking (思维方式;思考模式)
-
failure mode (失效模式;故障模型)
-
service mode (服务方式;预检方式)
-
mode control ([计]模式控制,模态控制)
-
mode of production (生产方式)
-
single mode (单模)
-
run mode (运行方式;运行模式;执行方式)
-
vibration mode (振型;振动模;振动方式)
-
safe mode (安全模式)
-
empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)
-
operational mode (运作模式)
-
mode selection (方式选择;[电]模态选择)
-
basic mode (基本方式;基模)
-
communication mode (通信方式;通讯模式)
-
system mode (系统模式,系统方式;系统状态)
-
normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)
- Set the monitor to 256 colour mode. (把显示器调成256色彩模式。)
- way of, manner, pattern, fashion, style (模式;方式;风格;时尚)
2747. trustworthy
'trʌst,wə:ði 可靠的;可信赖的
- trustworthy product (信得过产品)
- He is a trustworthy and level-headed leader. (他是个可信赖的、头脑冷静的领导。)
- reliable, responsible, tried, honest, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)
2748. bid
bid 投标;出价;表示;吩咐
bid 出价;叫牌;努力争取
-
bid for (投标;出价;许诺获支持)
-
in a bid to (为了…)
-
bid on (投标;出价;承包…的投标)
-
successful bid (中标)
-
bid evaluation (评标;报价评审,标书评审)
-
bid price (投标价格;买价)
-
bid opening (开标)
-
takeover bid (收购行动;收购竞争;购并出价)
-
the olympic bid (申奥)
-
sealed bid (密封的投标)
-
bid document (标书;招标文件;投标资料)
-
bid up (v. 抬价)
-
invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)
-
invitation for bid (招标)
-
make a bid for (v. 出价买;企图获得)
-
take-over bid ([经]吸收合并出价;出价盘进)
-
bid security (投标保证金;投标担保)
-
bid against (抬高竞买)
-
competitive bid (adj. 招标的)
-
bid inviting (招标)
- She wanted to bid for it. (她想出价买下它。)
-
tell, tender for (投标;[贸易]出价;表示;吩咐)
-
tender for ([贸易]投标;吩咐)
-
offer ([贸易]出价;叫牌;努力争取)
2749. bristle
'brisl 猪鬃;刚毛
'brisl 发怒;竖起
-
bristle with (充满;密集)
-
bristle brush (鬃毛画笔)
- His chin was covered with bristles. (他满下巴都是胡茬。)
-
seta, chaeta (猪鬃;[动]刚毛)
-
anger, chafe at (发怒;竖起)
2750. crush
krʌʃ 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入
krʌʃ 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群
-
get a crush on (迷恋)
-
have a crush on (迷恋…)
-
crush syndrome (n. 【医】压挤综合症)
-
do not crush (切勿压挤;请勿挤压)
-
crush in (压成,碾成;挤进,把…塞进)
-
crush resistance (抗压,抗压溃性能;粉碎抵抗;抗破碎性)
-
His leg was crushed in the accident. (他的腿在事故中被压断。)
-
Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape. (两个人在逃生过程中被踩死。)
-
crunch, become deformed (压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入)
-
pile, crowd, pack (挤;被压碎)
-
compression, comminution (粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群)
2751. learning
'lə:niŋ 学习;学问
'lə:niŋ 学习(learn的现在分词)
-
learning english (学习英语)
-
higher learning (n. 高等教育;高深学问;(电影名称)校园大冲突)
-
language learning (语言学习)
-
institutions of higher learning (高等学校;高等教育机构)
-
learning process (学习过程)
-
learning ability (学习能力)
-
machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))
-
learning theory (学习理论;学习论)
-
learning method (学习方法)
-
cooperative learning (合作学习,共同学习)
-
learning experience (学习经验)
-
distance learning (远程教育;函授学习)
-
institution of higher learning (高等学校)
-
learning activities (学习活动)
-
learning organization (学习型组织)
-
lifelong learning (终身学习;终生学习)
-
learning strategy (学习策略)
-
learning motivation (n. 学习动机)
-
learning style (学习方式,学习类型;学习风格)
-
inquiry learning (探究性学习)
- a man of great learning (学识渊博的人)
-
knowledge, study, letter ([心理]学习;学问)
-
studying ([心理]学习(learn的现在分词))
2752. sieve
siv [粮食][矿业] 筛子;滤网;不能保守秘密的人
siv 筛;滤
-
molecular sieve ([化]分子筛)
-
sieve plate (n. 筛板)
-
sieve tray ([化]筛盘)
-
vibration sieve (振动筛)
-
sieve pore (筛孔)
-
sieve tube (筛管)
- Sieve the flour and cocoa powder into a bowl. (把面粉和可可粉筛进碗里。)
-
boult, sifter ([粮食][矿业]筛子;滤网;不能保守秘密的人)
-
screen, ree ([粮食][数]筛;滤)
-
sift ([粮食][数]筛;滤)
2753. commercial
kə'mə:ʃəl 商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的
kə'mə:ʃəl 商业广告
-
commercial bank (商业银行)
-
industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
-
commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)
-
commercial production (工业性生产)
-
commercial law ([经]商法)
-
commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)
-
commercial application (商业应用)
-
commercial use (商业用途)
-
commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)
-
commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)
-
commercial street (商业街)
-
commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)
-
commercial operation (商业经营)
-
industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)
-
commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)
-
commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
-
commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)
-
state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)
-
commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)
-
commercial business (商业;商务事业)
- Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)
- merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)
2754. eccentric
ik'sentrik 古怪的,反常的
ik'sentrik 古怪的人
-
eccentric wheel (偏心轮)
-
eccentric shaft (偏心轴)
-
eccentric load (偏心载荷)
-
eccentric cam (偏心凸轮)
-
eccentric loading ([工程]偏心荷载)
-
eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)
-
eccentric gear (偏心轮;偏心装置)
-
His eccentric behaviour lost him his job. (他古怪的行为使他丢了工作。)
-
Aunt Nessy was always a bit eccentric. (内西姑妈总是有点古怪。)
-
abnormal, odd, curious (古怪的,反常的)
-
fantastic, weirdo (古怪的人)
2755. agreeable
ə'ɡri:əbl 令人愉快的;适合的;和蔼可亲的
-
We spent a most agreeable couple of hours. (我们非常愉快地度过了几个小时。)
-
an agreeable young man (一个讨人喜欢的年轻人)
- pleasant, adaptive, lovely, calculated, grateful (令人愉快的;适合的;和蔼可亲的)
2756. Gypsy
'dʒipsi 吉卜赛人;吉卜赛语;像吉布赛的人;歌舞剧中的歌舞队员
'dʒipsi 象吉卜赛人的;吉卜赛人的;无照的
'dʒipsi 流浪
- gypsy moth (舞毒蛾(等于Porthetria dispar))
-
I'm proud of being brought up by gypsies. (我为自己是吉卜赛人抚养长大的而感到自豪。)
-
...the largest gypsy community of any country. (…所有国家中最大的吉卜赛人社区。)
-
Gippy, diddy (吉卜赛人;吉卜赛语;像吉布赛的人;歌舞剧中的歌舞队员)
-
vagabondize, stray (流浪)
2757. mischievous
'mistʃivəs 淘气的;(人、行为等)恶作剧的;有害的
- Their sons are noisy and mischievous. (他们的几个儿子又吵又淘气。)
- harmful, evil (淘气的;(人、行为等)恶作剧的;有害的)
2758. dishwasher
'diʃ,wɔʃə 洗碗工;洗碟机
- I was a short-order cook and a dishwasher. (我曾是一名快餐厨师兼洗碗工。)
2759. flick
'flik 轻弹;忽然摇动;轻轻拂去
'flik 弹开;快速的轻打;轻打声
- Papa flicked the ash from his cigar. (爸爸弹去雪茄上的烟灰。)
2760. plump
plʌmp 使丰满;使鼓起;突然放下
plʌmp 沉重地;突然地
plʌmp 圆胖的,丰满的;鼓起的
plʌmp 扑通声
-
plump for (选中)
-
plump up (v. 变丰满;鼓起)
-
The nurse was a cheerful plump woman. (那护士是个性格开朗、体形丰满的女人。)
-
The baby’s nice and plump. (那个婴儿很可爱,胖嘟嘟的。)
-
belly (使丰满;使鼓起;突然放下)
-
heavily, suddenly, sharp (沉重地;突然地)
-
fill out, summon up (变丰满;鼓起)
-
fat, full, chubby (圆胖的,丰满的;鼓起的)
-
plop (扑通声)
2761. bony
'bəuni 骨的;多骨的;瘦骨嶙峋的;似骨的
'bəuni (Bony)人名;(法)博尼
- bony fish (硬骨鱼,多骨鱼)
-
She had a bony intelligent face. (她的脸很瘦,看来很聪明。)
-
He was tall and bony. (他很高,而且瘦骨嶙峋。)
- osseous, osteal (骨的;多骨的;瘦骨嶙峋的;似骨的)
2762. clash
klæʃ 冲突,不协调;碰撞声,铿锵声
klæʃ 冲突,抵触;砰地相碰撞,发出铿锵声
- clash with (与…冲突,不调和)
- The heavyweight clash goes ahead in Las Vegas on 8 May. (这次重量级拳击对战将于 5 月 8 日在拉斯维加斯举行。)
-
interference, conflict, war, collision, warfare (冲突,不协调;碰撞声,铿锵声)
-
tang, collide with (冲突,抵触;砰地相碰撞,发出铿锵声)
2763. upright
'ʌprait, ,ʌp'r- 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的
'ʌprait, ,ʌp'r- 垂直;竖立
-
upright position (正浮位置;直坐式)
-
upright post (立柱)
-
an upright man (正直的人)
- Katie was still awake, sitting bolt upright(= sitting with her back very straight ) staring at the television. (凯蒂还醒着,坐得笔直,眼睛盯着电视。)
-
honest, vertical, straight, standing, square (正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的)
-
verticalness, perpendicularity (垂直;竖立)
2764. flatter
'flætə 奉承;谄媚;使高兴
- flatter oneself (自鸣得意;自以为是)
- Perry would always flatter Mrs. Mitchell by praising her cooking. (佩里常常奉承米切尔太太,称赞她的烹调手艺。)
- please, glad, satisfy (奉承;谄媚;使高兴)
2765. tragedy
'trædʒidi 悲剧;灾难;惨案
-
The tragedy happened as they were returning home from a night out. (悲剧发生在他们夜里外出归来的路上。)
-
Tragedy struck the family when their two-year-old son was killed in an accident. (悲剧降临到这个家庭,他们两岁的儿子在一次事故中丧生。)
- disaster, calamity (悲剧;灾难;惨案)
2766. turn
转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换
转弯;变化;(损害或有益于别人的)行为,举动,举止
-
in turn (轮流,依次)
-
turn off (关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向)
-
turn into (v. 变成;进入)
-
turn on (打开,发动)
-
turn out (生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐)
-
turn over (移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑)
-
turn left (v. 向左转)
-
turn right (v. 向右转)
-
turn around (船只留港)
-
turn in (交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉)
-
turn back (往回走;阻挡;翻回到)
-
turn up (出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧)
-
turn out to be (结果是;原来是)
-
turn down (拒绝;向下转折)
-
turn from (对…感到厌恶)
-
your turn (轮到你;该你了)
-
turn away (避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸)
-
turn round (转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变)
-
turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)
-
by turns (轮流;交替)
-
Ricky turned and walked away. (里基转身走了。)
-
She turned her head in surprise. (她惊讶地转过头来。)
-
Brigitte glared at him, turned on her heel (= turned away suddenly because of anger ) , and stomped out of the room. (布丽吉特瞪了他一眼,猛地一转身,噔噔噔地走出了房间。)
-
wheel, roll (转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换)
-
shift, roll, screw (转向;转变;转动)
-
variation, shift, change, diversification, mutation (转弯;变化)
2767. governor
'ɡʌvənə 主管人员;统治者,管理者;[自] 调节器;地方长官
-
speed governor (调速器,限速器;蒂器)
-
vice governor (副省长)
-
lieutenant governor (n. 副州长;副总督)
-
electronic governor (电子调速器;电子自动调速器)
-
governor general ((大英帝国国协内独立国家或殖民地等的)总督)
- the prison governor (监狱长)
- managers, adjustment, ruler (主管人员;统治者,管理者;[机][自]调节器;地方长官)
2768. adhere
əd'hiə 坚持;依附;粘着;追随
- stay, stand on (坚持;依附;粘着;追随)
2769. shockproof
'ʃɔk,pru:f 防震的;防电击的
- Although you can go swimming with this shockproof and water-resistant watch, be sure to dry the USB connector before plugging it into your PC. (这款腕表能够防震、防水,你可以戴着它去游泳,但是,回来之后你必须把USB的接口弄干才可以插到你的个人电脑上。)
- vibration-proof ([建]防震的;[电]防电击的)
2770. Danish
'deiniʃ 丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语(文)的
'deiniʃ 丹麦语
-
There is no inherent right to some particular quantity of any commodity whether it’s oil, gold, coffee, or Danish pastry. (任何一种商品的具体数量本身是没有正确性的,不论它是石油,黄金,咖啡或者丹麦点心。)
-
Like all Danish students, they study for free and receive a monthly stipend equivalent to about $900 per person from the government. (和其他丹麦学生一样,他们免费学习,并且每人每月可从政府领取约合900美元的津贴。)
-
Here you can see equipment of the Danish company Danfoss. (在这里你可以看到丹麦丹佛斯公司的设备。)
2771. seaward
'si:wəd 向海的;朝海的
'si:wəd 向海;往海那边
'si:wəd 临海位置;朝海方向
-
Keep to the seaward side of the path. (沿着路上靠海的一侧走。)
-
A barge was about a hundred yards away, waiting to return seaward. (一艘驳船停在约100码远的地方,等待返海回航。)
-
It faced seawards to the north. (它面向北方,朝着海。)
-
oceanward ([海洋]向海的;朝海的)
-
offshore ([海洋]向海;往海那边)
2772. ornament
'ɔ:nəmənt, 'ɔ:nəment 装饰;[建][服装] 装饰物;教堂用品
'ɔ:nəmənt, 'ɔ:nəment 装饰,修饰
-
a shelf covered with books and ornaments (摆满书籍和装饰品的架子)
-
a cabinet in which she kept her collection of china ornaments (她放置瓷器摆设收藏品的柜子)
-
decoration, adornment ([建][服装]装饰;装饰物;教堂用品)
-
paint, hang, modify, bedeck ([建][服装]装饰,修饰)
2773. veranda
və'rændə 走廊,游廊;阳台
- They had their coffee and tea on the veranda. (他们在阳台上享用了自己的咖啡和茶。)
- hall, passage, corridor (走廊,[建]游廊;阳台)
2774. thrive
θraiv 繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长
- thrive on (以……成长)
-
plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)
-
a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)
- succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)
2775. standstill
'stændstil 停顿;停止
- come to a standstill (停住;停滞不前)
- Abruptly the group ahead of us came to a standstill. (忽然我们前面的队伍停了下来。)
- stop, stay (停顿;停止)
2776. shareholder
'ʃεə,həuldə 股东;股票持有人
-
shareholder value (股东价值;股东利益)
-
majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)
-
minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)
-
substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)
- Shareholders have been told to expect an even lower result next year. (股东们被告知明年的业绩还会更差。)
- stockholder, holder of stock ([金融]股东;股票持有人)
2777. consul
'kɔnsəl 领事;(古罗马的)两执政官之一
-
consul general (总领事)
-
general consul (总领事)
- the British Consul in Paris (英国驻巴黎领事)
2778. eradication
i,rædi'keiʃən 消灭,扑灭;根除
- extinction, extermination (消灭,扑灭;根除)
2779. cosy
'kəuzi 舒适的;惬意的
'kəuzi 保温罩
- cosy up to ([美国口语])
- The living room was warm and cosy . (客厅暖和又舒适。)
- comfortable, pleasant, easy, cozy (舒适的;惬意的)
2780. advanced
əd'vɑ:nst, -'vænst 先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的
əd'vɑ:nst, -'vænst 前进;增加;上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式)
-
advanced technology (先进技术)
-
advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))
-
advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)
-
advanced control ([计]先行控制)
-
advanced research (先进研究;远景研究)
-
advanced stage ([医]晚期)
-
advanced treatment (深度处理;高级处理)
-
advanced education (高等教育;继续教育)
-
advanced course (预先熟练;高级课程)
-
advanced mathematics (高等数学)
-
advanced country (先进国家;发达国家)
-
advanced study (进修;高级的研究)
-
advanced development (提前开发;高级研制)
-
advanced age (高龄,老年)
-
advanced training (进阶训练;高级训练)
-
advanced cancer (晚期癌症)
-
advanced economy (先进经济体系;发达的经济)
-
advanced search (高级搜索)
-
advanced model (先进模型)
-
advanced material (先进材料;尖端物料)
-
advanced weapon systems (先进的武器系统)
-
advanced technology (先进的技术)
-
high levels of unemployment in the advanced industrial societies (发达工业社会中的高失业率)
-
senior, aged, high, old, ancient (先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的)
-
rose, improved (前进;增加;上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式))
2781. designer
di'zainə 设计师;谋划者
di'zainə 由设计师专门设计的;享有盛名的;赶时髦的
-
fashion designer (时装设计师)
-
graphic designer (美术设计员)
-
interior designer (室内设计师)
-
chief designer (首席设计师)
-
industrial designer (工业设计师)
-
costume designer (服装设计师)
-
general designer (总设计师;建筑设计师)
-
art designer (美术设计人员;美工)
-
an interior designer (室内装潢设计师)
-
a software designer (软件设计师)
-
stylist ([建]设计师;谋划者)
-
fashion-conscious, turned-on (由设计师专门设计的;享有盛名的;赶时髦的)
2782. politburo
pə'litbjuərəu, 'pɔlit- (共产党中央委员会的)政治局;类似政治局的决策控制机构
- Political Bureau ((共产党中央委员会的)政治局;类似政治局的决策控制机构)
2783. contemptuous
kən'temptjuəs 轻蔑的;侮辱的
- a contemptuous glance (轻蔑的一瞥)
- scornful, sniffish (轻蔑的;侮辱的)
2784. infer
in'fə: 推断;推论
- I inferred from what she said that you have not been well. (我从她的话里推断出你身体一直不大好。)
-
understand, conclude, reason (推断;推论)
-
conclude, deduce from (推断;作出推论)
2785. metric
'metrik 公制的;米制的;公尺的
'metrik 度量标准
-
metric system (公制;米制;十进制)
-
metric space (度量空间)
-
metric ton (n. 公吨)
-
metric unit (公制单位;米制单位)
-
complete metric space (完备度量空间)
-
a metric tonne (一公吨)
-
The parts all come in metric sizes now. (现在配件都采用公制规格。)
2786. overcrowd
,əuvə'kraud 使过度拥挤;把…塞得过满
- Do not overcrowd the fish. (不要过度拥挤的鱼。)
2787. defy
di'fai, 'di:- 藐视;公然反抗;挑衅;使落空
di'fai, 'di:- 挑战;对抗
- This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother. (这是我第一次(也是最后一次)胆敢违抗我母亲。)
-
spurn at, sneeze at (藐视;公然反抗;挑衅;使落空)
-
challenge, dare, war, confrontation (挑战;对抗)
2788. strive
straiv 努力;奋斗;抗争
-
strive for (争取,奋斗)
-
strive to develop (努力发展;大力发展)
-
strive after (奋斗;争取)
-
strive against (反抗)
-
strive for freedom (力争自由)
- He strives hard to keep himself very fit. (他努力使自己保持非常的健康。)
- apply oneself, struggle, labor (努力;奋斗;抗争)
2789. marsh
mɑ:ʃ 沼泽;湿地
mɑ:ʃ 沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的
-
marsh gas (甲烷,沼气)
-
salt marsh (盐沼;盐碱滩)
-
He led them away from a marsh. (他把他们带离沼泽。)
-
My urine and excrement are recycled by a system of ducts, pipes, wires, plants, and marsh-microbes, and redeemed into water and food which I can eat. (由众多的导管、管线、植物和沼泽微生物构成的系统回收了我的尿液和粪便,并将其还原成水和食物供我食用。)
-
wetland, cienaga (沼泽;[地理]湿地)
-
palustrine, swampy ([地理]沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的)
2790. torture
'tɔ:tʃə 折磨;拷问;歪曲
'tɔ:tʃə 折磨;拷问;歪曲
- Political opponents of the regime may be tortured. (这个政权的政治异己可能会遭受酷刑。)
-
harry, colour, worry, trouble, tear (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
-
violence, ordeal (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
2791. inclusive
in'klu:siv 包括的,包含的
-
inclusive of (把…包括在内)
-
all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)
- Not everyone shares his vision of an inclusive America. (不是所有人都同意他的观点,认为美国是个包容性很强的国家。)
- containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)
2792. grime
ɡraim 尘垢;污点;煤尘
ɡraim 使污秽;使…弄脏
- The walls were black with grime. (墙上黑黑的,积满了灰尘。)
- jaup, tainture (尘垢;污点;煤尘)
2793. fatherland
'fɑ:'ðəlænd 祖国
-
You must love everything that contributes to the glory and honour of the fatherland. (你一定要热爱那些,能为祖国增添光荣和辉煌的事物)
-
Then will all the earth be your fatherland, and all your work and effort spread forth blessings. (那么普天之下到处都是你们的祖国,你们所有的工作和努力都会遍地开花,造福天下。)
- motherland, homeland (祖国)
2794. cynical
'sinikəl 愤世嫉俗的;冷嘲的
- a cynical view of human nature (认为人性本恶的一种观点)
2795. ace
eis 幺点;直接得分的发球;佼佼者;(俚)最好的朋友
eis 一流的,突出的
eis 以发球赢一分;击败
eis 太棒了;太好了
-
ace in (讨人喜欢,惹人注目)
-
ace inhibitor (血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂)
-
ace in the hole (最后王牌;杀手锏)
-
within an ace of (差一点;几乎)
-
on one's ace ([澳大利亚口语]单独地,独自)
-
Agassi believed he had served an ace at 5-3 (40-30) in the deciding set. (阿加西认为他在决胜盘中5-3(40-30)时曾发出过一记Ace球。)
-
...ace horror-film producer Lawrence Woolsey. (…一流的恐怖片制片人劳伦斯·伍希。)
-
flagship, cordon bleu (发球得分;幺点;佼佼者)
-
prominent, pointed, striking (一流的,突出的)
-
defeat, down (以发球赢一分;击败)
2796. untiring
ʌn'taiəriŋ 不知疲倦的;不屈不挠的;坚持不懈的
- untiring efforts to help the homeless (帮助无家可归者的不懈努力)
- tough, indefatigable, tireless (不知疲倦的;不屈不挠的;坚持不懈的)
2797. knock
nɔk 敲;打;敲击
nɔk 敲;敲打;爆震声
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knock on (撞击撞出;敲击(门、窗))
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knock at (敲(门、窗等))
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knock off (击倒;停工;中断)
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knock down (击倒;拆卸)
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knock at the door (敲门;把……撞倒;撞墙)
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knock out (敲空;击倒;打破;使筋疲力竭)
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knock it off (停止做;住口,别再讲下去了)
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knock on the door (敲门)
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knock over (打翻;撞倒)
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knock in ((把钉子)钉入)
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knock on wood (敲木头,企求好运;吉人天相)
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knock up (敲门唤醒;[英口]筋疲力尽;往上敲)
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knock back ((摇把)反击,(活塞)逆行,(曲轴)反转;反座;回击,击退;使...大吃一惊)
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knock against (撞击,与…冲突;偶然遇见)
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knock sensor (爆振传感器;进气流量传感器)
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knock into (撞上;与…相撞)
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knock off work (敲落工作;歇工)
- I knocked and knocked but nobody answered. (我把门敲了又敲,但无人回应。)
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strike, hit (敲;打;[动力]敲击)
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strike, stroke, dong (敲;打;[动力]敲击;批评)
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beating (敲;敲打;[力]爆震声)
2798. vehicle
'viːɪk(ə)l [车辆] 车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物
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motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)
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electric vehicle (电动车辆)
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vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
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commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
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launch vehicle (运载火箭)
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railway vehicle (铁路车辆)
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passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)
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vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)
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transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)
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tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)
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road vehicle (公路用车)
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armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))
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special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)
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space vehicle (太空交通工具)
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utility vehicle (多用途运载车)
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vehicle traffic (车辆交通)
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heavy vehicle (重型车辆)
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hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)
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off-road vehicle (越野车辆)
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light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)
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a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)
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Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)
- instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)
2799. dependence
di'pendəns 依赖;依靠;信任;信赖
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dependence on (依赖;依靠;信赖)
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linear dependence (线性相关;线性关系)
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time dependence (时间相依;时间依赖性)
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dependence relationship (依存关系)
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field dependence (场依赖性)
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in dependence on (依靠;依赖)
- ...the city's traditional dependence on tourism. (…这个城市对旅游业的传统依赖。)
- belief, faith, confidence, trust, credit ([数][统计]依赖;依靠;信任;信赖)