2000_专四核心词汇
2000. inclusion
in'klu:ʒən 包含;内含物
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slag inclusion (夹渣;渣孔;含渣)
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inclusion in steel (钢内夹杂)
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inclusion body (包涵体,包合体,内含体)
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inclusion compound (包合物;包接物;包合化合物)
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inclusion criteria (入选标准)
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sand inclusion (夹砂;砂眼)
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cinder inclusion (夹渣;包渣)
- With the recent inclusions, there will be 28 delegates in all. (连同新近加入的成员,总共将有28位代表。)
- containing, involved in, involvement, comprehension (包含;[细胞]内含物)
2001. horseman
'hɔ:smən 骑马者;马术师
- Gerald was a fine horseman. (杰拉尔德曾是个出色的骑手。)
- equestrian (骑马者;马术师)
2002. custody
'kʌstədi 保管;监护;拘留;抚养权
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in custody (被拘留)
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custody transfer (运输监护)
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The mother is usually awarded custody (= legally allowed to have custody ) . (母亲通常会获得监护权。)
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a dispute over who should have custody of the children (关于孩子监护权归属问题的争执)
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The couple will retain joint custody (= they will both have custody ) of their daughters. (夫妇俩将继续保留对女儿的共同监护权。)
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Allen is fighting a bitter custody battle over his three children. (艾伦为获得自己三个孩子的监护权拼死力争。)
- keeping, detention ([经管]保管;监护;拘留;抚养权)
2003. use
ju:z 使用;用途;发挥
ju:z 利用;耗费
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make use of (使用,利用)
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in use (在使用中)
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of use (有用)
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use in (用于;…的效用)
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land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)
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for use (供使用;以便使用)
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use for (某物有什么作用;用于…)
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make full use of (充分利用)
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easy to use (使用方便;易用性)
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good use (很好的利用;有效利用)
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by the use of (通过利用)
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no use (没用的,白搭)
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use as (用作为;把…当作…使用)
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for the use of (应要求;供…使用的;为…供应)
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common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)
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practical use (实际用途;实际应用;实用)
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make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)
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use with (以…方式使用)
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use by (在…以前使用)
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water use (水的利用)
- an exit for use in emergencies (紧急出口)
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employment, usage, utilization, purpose (使用;用途;发挥)
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invest, do with (利用;耗费)
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have access to, to utilize (使用,运用)
2004. define
di'fain 定义;使明确;规定
di'fain (Define)人名;(英)德法恩;(葡)德菲内
- define as (vt. 解释为)
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the ability to define clients’ needs (确定客户需求的能力)
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The duties of the post are difficult to define. (这一职位的职责很难界定。)
- regulate, state, rule (定义;使明确;规定)
2005. outlet
'autlet, -lit 出口,排放孔;[电] 电源插座;销路;发泄的方法;批发商店
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air outlet (排气口)
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outlet temperature (出口温度)
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outlet pressure (出口压力)
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outlet pipe (出口管;排水管,去水管;排气管)
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outlet water (废水;排水)
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gas outlet (气体出口)
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outlet valve (排出阀)
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power outlet (电源输出口,插座)
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retail outlet (零售商店;零售门路)
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discharge outlet (排放口;排水出路)
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wall outlet (n. 【电工】壁装电源插座)
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electrical outlet (n. 插座)
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sales outlet (销售部;销售网点)
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outlet line (输出线;出口管线)
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oil outlet (出油口)
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delivery outlet (输出口)
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outlet velocity (出口速度)
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outlet opening (排出口;出油口)
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drainage outlet (排水出口)
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exhaust outlet (排风口;排气口)
- ...the largest retail outlet in the city. (…该市最大的零售专卖店。)
- exit, market, way out (出口,排放孔;[电]电源插座;[贸易]销路;发泄的方法;批发商店)
2006. sesame
'sezəmi, 'ses- 芝麻
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sesame oil (香油;芝麻油)
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sesame seed (芝麻籽,芝麻种子)
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black sesame (黑芝麻;黑麻点)
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sesame street (芝麻街(幼儿教育电视节目))
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sesame paste (芝麻酱,芝麻糊)
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open sesame (开门咒;成功的诀窍)
- ...sesame seeds. (...芝麻籽。)
- gingili ([作物]芝麻)
2007. orchard
'ɔ:tʃəd 果园;果树林
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orchard road (乌节路(新加坡最出名的购物街道))
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seed orchard (种子园,采种园)
- a cherry orchard (樱桃园)
- grove ([园艺]果园;果树林)
2008. plaza
'plɑ:zə 广场;市场,购物中心
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plaza hotel (广场饭店)
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crowne plaza (皇冠假日酒店(五星级酒店品牌))
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shopping plaza (n. 购物广场)
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toll plaza (收费场站,收费广场;缴费广场)
- Across the busy plaza, vendors sell hot dogs and croissant sandwiches. (忙碌的露天广场对面,小贩们在卖热狗和新月形面包三明治。)
- exchanges, square (广场;市场,购物中心)
2009. pigeon
'pidʒin 鸽子
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carrier pigeon (信鸽)
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homing pigeon (n. 信鸽,传信鸽)
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young pigeon (乳鸽)
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Many journalists here choose to pigeon all but the most innocuous of stories. (除了平淡乏味的报道,这儿的新闻记者将一切通过鸽子传递出去。)
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As the name implies, pigeon is an awkward pose, and it happens to be the most challenging for me. (顾名思义,鸽子式是一个很棘手的姿势,它对于我来说是最有挑战性的。)
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Start slow with forward bends and calf stretches, move on to pigeon pose and plow at the end. (开始时缓慢的前倾伸展和小腿伸展,然后摆出鸽子的姿势再是犁头的姿势。)
- La paloma, dove (鸽子)
2010. gang
ɡæŋ 群;一伙;一组
ɡæŋ 使成群结队;结伙伤害或恐吓某人
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gang of four (四人帮)
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criminal gang (犯罪集团)
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gang up (v. 聚集;联合起来)
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gang boss (小组长;领班;帮派头目)
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gang saw (n. 框锯,排锯;直锯)
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gang rape (轮奸)
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gang war (打群架;聚众斗殴)
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street gang (街头匪帮;街党)
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Several gangs were operating in the area. (有好几个犯罪团伙在这个地区活动。)
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Armed gangs have hijacked lorries. (武装犯罪团伙劫持了卡车。)
- cluster, bunch, qun (群;一伙;一组)
2011. circuit
'sə:kit [电子] 电路,回路;巡回;一圈;环道
'sə:kit 环行
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control circuit (控制电路)
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integrated circuit (集成电路)
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circuit design (电路设计)
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circuit board (电路板;线路板)
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short circuit (短路;漏电)
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circuit breaker ([电]断路器)
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printed circuit ([计]印刷电路)
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electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))
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main circuit (主电路;主回路;昼路)
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and circuit ([计]“与”门电路(等于AND gate))
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printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
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interface circuit (接口电路)
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equivalent circuit (等效电路)
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electronic circuit (电子线路,电子电路)
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digital circuit (数字电路)
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circuit diagram (电路图;线路图)
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closed circuit (闭合线路,闭合电路)
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drive circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)
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magnetic circuit (磁路)
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analog circuit (模拟电路;类比电路)
- We did a circuit of the old city. (我们绕着老城走了一圈。)
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electrocircuit, contour ([电子]电路,回路;巡回;一圈;环道)
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round (环行)
2012. downcast
'daunkɑ:st,-kæst 沮丧的;低垂的;气馁的
'daunkɑ:st,-kæst 倒台;俯视的目光;向下转换
- Penelope sat silently, her eyes downcast. (佩内洛普一言不发地坐着,目光低垂。)
- blue, disappointed, depressed (沮丧的;低垂的;气馁的)
2013. recover
ri'kʌvə 恢复;弥补;重新获得
ri'kʌvə 还原至预备姿势
- recover from (恢复;恢复知觉)
- After a few days of fever, she began to recover. (发烧几天之后,她开始恢复。)
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restore, repair, offset, resume (恢复;弥补;重新获得)
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restore, unsave (恢复;胜诉;重新得球)
2014. swallow
'swɔləu 忍受;吞没
'swɔləu 燕子;一次吞咽的量
- swallow up (淹没;吞下去;耗尽)
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You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B. (你被要求吞下一颗含维生素B的胶囊。)
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Polly took a bite of the apple, chewed, and swallowed. (波莉咬了一口那个苹果,嚼了嚼吞了下去。)
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stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;吞没)
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get sth down, get down (吞下;咽下)
2015. swathe
sweið, swɔð 包围;紧绑;裹
sweið, swɔð 带子,绷带;包装品
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women swathed in expensive furs (身穿名贵皮草的女人)
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The moon was swathed in mist. (月亮笼罩在薄雾之中。)
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case, invest (包围;紧绑;裹)
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tape, webbing (带子,绷带;包装品)
2016. aristocrat
'æristəkræt, ə'ristə- 贵族
- ...a wealthy southern aristocrat. (…一位富有的南方贵族。)
- prince, noble, nobility (贵族)
2017. regrettable
ri'ɡretəbl 令人遗憾的;可惜的;可悲的;抱歉的
- This was a very regrettable error. (这是个令人很遗憾的错误。)
- sorry, unfortunate (令人遗憾的;可惜的;可悲的;抱歉的)
2018. newscast
'nju:zkɑ:st, -kæst 新闻广播
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Radio and television anchors usually appear on more than one newscast per day. (广播电视的主播通常要在每天的新闻节目中多次出现。)
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The producer has to consider the impact of the newscast as a whole, not just each individual story. (制作人必须考虑新闻节目的整体效应,而非仅注意每一个单条新闻。)
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We have a problem in our six oclock newscast. We have sound bites of four candidates and we better squeeze in all four. Which means well have to cut some other story out of the show. (这句话的意思是:"我们六点钟的新闻节目有个问题。我们有四个候选人的片段,最好把四个片段都挤进去。不过,这就意味着我们得减少一些其他内容。")
- news broadcast (新闻广播)
2019. designate
'deziɡneit, 'deziɡnit, -neit 指定;指派;标出;把…定名为
'deziɡneit, 'deziɡnit, -neit 指定的;选定的
- Buildings are designated by red squares on the map. (在地图上建筑物用红色方块标明。)
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specify, ticket, name, appoint (指定;指派;标出;把…定名为)
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assigned, named, appointed (指定的;选定的)
2020. construction
kən'strʌkʃən 建设;建筑物;解释;造句
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in construction (建设中)
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in the construction of (建筑)
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construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
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construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)
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economic construction (经济建设)
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urban construction (城市建设;城市工程)
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construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)
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construction quality (工程质量)
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engineering construction (工程建设)
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construction company (建筑公司)
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infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)
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construction industry (建筑工业)
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under construction (在建造中;正在施工之中)
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construction site (建筑工地;施工场地)
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housing construction (住宅建筑,住房建设)
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construction management (建筑工程管理,施工管理)
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construction enterprises (施工企业;建筑企业)
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construction period (施工期)
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construction cost (建造成本;工程费)
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new construction (新建;新建工程)
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a road construction project (道路修建计划)
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construction workers (建筑工人)
- interpretation, explanation, fabric, building, structure ([建]建设;建筑物;解释;造句)
2021. outline
'autlain 轮廓;大纲;概要;略图
'autlain 概述;略述;描画…轮廓
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in outline (◎画…的草图(或轮廓))
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general outline (大纲,概要)
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outline form (外形;洞缘形)
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outline view (n. 大纲视图)
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outline map (略图)
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outline plan (纲要计划)
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outline drawing (外形图;轮廓图)
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outline dimension (外形尺寸)
- a research proposal outline (研究计划梗概)
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profile, program, brief, contour (轮廓;大纲;概要;略图)
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summarize, sum up (概述;略述;描画…轮廓)
2022. hoe
həu 锄,用锄头
həu 锄头
- I have to feed the chickens and hoe the potatoes. (我必须喂鸡,还得给土豆除草松土。)
2023. wasp
wɔsp, wɔ:sp- 黄蜂;[昆] 胡蜂;易怒的人
wɔsp, wɔ:sp- 黄蜂似的直扑
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A wasp stung me on the arm. (黄蜂蜇了我的手臂。)
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Years of dealing with plasters and wasp stings on the beach mean handbags and subsequently backpacks are stuffed with remedies. (和药膏和沙滩上黄蜂叮咬打了多年交道,结果是我的手提包和背包里塞满了药物。)
- vespid (黄蜂;[昆]胡蜂;易怒的人)
2024. escapee
i,skei'pi: 逃避者;逃亡者
- evader, runagate (逃避者;逃亡者)
2025. ambassador
æm'bæsədə 大使;代表;使节
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an ambassador (大使)
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goodwill ambassador (亲善大使,友好大使)
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image ambassador (形象大使;商品代言人)
- ...the German ambassador to Poland. (…德国驻波兰大使。)
- representation, deputy, behalf of (大使;代表;使节)
2026. avoid
ə'vɔid 避免;避开,躲避;消除
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
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Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
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It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
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Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
2027. galaxy
银河;[天] 星系;银河系;一群显赫的人
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milky way galaxy (银河系)
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galaxy securities (n. 中国银河证券有限责任公司)
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spiral galaxy (n. 螺旋星云(等于spiral nebula))
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andromeda galaxy (仙女座星系;仙女座星云)
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galaxy cluster (星系团)
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galaxy hotel (银河商务酒店;银河宾馆)
- Astronomers have discovered a distant galaxy. (天文学家们发现了一个遥远的星系。)
- the Milky Way (银河;[天]星系;银河系;一群显赫的人)
2028. exposition
,ekspəu'ziʃən 博览会;阐述;展览会
- Aristotle was valued because of his clear exposition of rational thought. (亚里士多德因其对理性思维的清晰阐述而被重视。)
- expansion, exhibition, fair (博览会;阐述;展览会)
2029. ingredient
in'ɡri:diənt 原料;要素;组成部分
in'ɡri:diənt 构成组成部分的
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active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
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food ingredient (食品配料成分)
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accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
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Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
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The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
2030. retort
ri'tɔ:t 反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶
ri'tɔ:t 反驳,反击
- retort pouch (蒸煮袋;杀菌袋)
- He was about to make a sharp retort . (他正要尖刻地反驳。)
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contradiction, oppugnation (反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶)
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refute, disprove (反驳,反击)
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talk back, answer sb. back (反驳,回嘴)
2031. berth
bə:θ 卧铺;停泊处,锚位;差事
bə:θ 使……停泊;为……提供铺位
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wide berth (保持安全距离;远些距离)
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upper berth (上层铺位)
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berth ticket (卧铺票)
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on berth (在泊位上;在泊)
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lower berth (下层床铺)
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soft berth (软卧)
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on the berth (在泊位上)
- Goldring booked a berth on the first boat he could. (戈德林在第一艘他能订到卧铺的船上订了个位子。)
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sleeper, harbourage (卧铺;停泊处,锚位;差事)
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tie up (停泊;占铺位)
2032. rural
'ruərəl 农村的,乡下的;田园的,有乡村风味的
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rural economics (农村经济)
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rural area (农村地区;乡郊地区)
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rural population (农村人口)
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rural community (农村社会;乡村社区)
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rural education (农村教育,乡村教育)
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rural credit cooperatives (n. 农村信用合作社,农村信用社)
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rural life (田园生活;乡村生活;农村生活)
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rural environment (农村环境)
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rural cooperative medical service (农村合作医疗)
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rural migrant workers (农民工)
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rural electrification (农村电气化)
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rural sociology (田园社会学)
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a rural setting (乡村环境)
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rural bus routes (乡村公共汽车路线)
- country, sylvan (农村的,乡下的;田园的,有乡村风味的)
2033. grind
ɡraind 磨碎;磨快
ɡraind 磨;苦工作
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daily grind (日常工作)
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grind down (折磨;磨损)
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an axe to grind (另有所图;有不同意见;别有用心)
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grind out (用功做出;机械地做出;生拼硬凑地写出)
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grind up (磨碎)
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a stone for grinding knives and scissors (磨刀剪的石头)
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The lenses are ground to a high standard of precision. (镜片被磨到很高的精确度。)
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sharp, triturate (磨碎;磨快)
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prey upon, lie on (磨碎;折磨)
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milling (磨;苦工作)
2034. ceaseless
'si:slis 不断的;不停的
- the ceaseless fight against crime (对犯罪的持续打击)
- unceasing, loud, incessant (不断的;不停的)
2035. socket
‘sɒkɪt 插座;窝,穴;牙槽
‘sɒkɪt 给…配插座
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eye socket (眼窝;眼眶)
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switch socket (n. 开关插座;开关灯座)
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power socket (电源插座)
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wall socket (壁式插座;壁灯灯座;墙壁插座;壁插座)
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socket head (插座头;套筒板手头)
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plug and socket ([电]插塞连座;接插件)
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bayonet socket (n. 插接座;卡口灯座)
-
socket wrench ([机械]套筒扳手)
-
ball socket (球座;球窝)
-
plug socket (插座,插孔;电源插座,塞孔)
- a headphone socket (耳机插口)
- jack, hole ([电]插座;[解剖]窝,穴;牙糟)
2036. enlargement
in'lɑ:dʒmənt 放大;放大的照片;增补物
-
job enlargement (扩大就业)
-
enlargement factor (放大率;放大倍数)
- enlargement of the EU (欧盟的扩大)
- enhancement, amplification ([摄]放大;放大的照片;增补物)
2037. housewife
'hauswaif 家庭主妇
- Married at nineteen, she was a traditional housewife and mother of four children. (她19岁就结婚了,是个传统的家庭主妇和4个孩子的母亲。)
- materfamilias, frow (家庭主妇)
2038. inexact
,iniɡ'zækt 不精确的;不严格的;不正确的
- Earthquake prediction is an inexact science. (地震预测是一门不精确的科学。)
- loose, relaxed, improper (不精确的;不严格的;不正确的)
2039. sleepless
'sli:plis 失眠的;不休息的;警觉的;永不停息的
- sleepless night (不眠之夜)
- Adrian spent a sleepless night wondering what to do. (阿德里安一夜未眠,在想该怎么办。)
- insomnic, wakeful (失眠的;不休息的;警觉的;永不停息的)
2040. provincial
prəu'vinʃəl 省的;地方性的;偏狭的
prəu'vinʃəl 粗野的人;乡下人;外地人
-
provincial government (省政府,省级人民政府)
-
provincial capital (省会)
-
provincial standard (地方标准)
-
provincial park (省立公园)
-
a provincial election (省级选举)
-
the provincial government of Quebec (魁北克省政府)
-
local, endemic (省的;地方性的;偏狭的)
-
peasant, stranger (粗野的人;乡下人;外地人)
2041. opening
'əupəniŋ 开始;机会;通路;空缺的职位
'əupəniŋ 开始的
'əupəniŋ 开放(open的ing形式);打开;公开
-
opening up (开放,扩大开放;疏通,打通;开发矿山)
-
opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)
-
at the opening (开盘价;按开市价盘;开盘指令;开盘委托)
-
opening day (开幕日;开放日)
-
grand opening (n. 盛大献映)
-
opening hours ((图书馆)开放时间;(书店)营业时间)
-
valve opening (阀门开度)
-
opening bank (开证银行)
-
opening time (营业时间)
-
opening night (首场演出;首演之夜)
-
opening price ([经]开盘)
-
opening remarks (开场白)
-
opening speech (开幕致辞)
-
opening an account (开户;开立账户)
-
door opening (门洞;门孔;箱门尺寸)
-
gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)
-
bid opening (开标)
-
opening angle (开度角;孔径角;张角)
-
opening rate (开盘汇率;开盘价)
-
opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)
- There are very few openings in scientific research. (科学研究领域很少有职位空缺。)
-
beginning, opportunity, threshold, conception, chance (开始;机会;通路;空缺的职位)
-
preliminary, inauguratory (开始的)
-
cracking, unwrapping (开放(open的ing形式);打开;公开)
2042. arrest
ə'rest 逮捕;阻止;吸引
ə'rest 逮捕;监禁
-
cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)
-
under house arrest (在软禁中)
-
house arrest (软禁)
-
under arrest (被逮捕,被捕)
-
arrest warrant (逮捕证)
-
respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)
-
crack arrest (止裂)
-
sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)
-
He was arrested and charged with murder. (他遭到逮捕并被指控谋杀。)
-
I got arrested for careless driving. (我因鲁莽驾驶被捕。)
-
absorb, attract, engage, dispute, draw ([法]逮捕;阻止;吸引)
-
prison, imprisonment ([法]逮捕;监禁)
2043. resort
ri'zɔ:t 凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地
ri'zɔ:t 求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法
-
last resort (最后手段)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)
-
holiday resort (度假胜地)
-
resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)
-
ski resort (滑雪胜地)
-
as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))
-
beach resort (海滩度假村)
-
lender of last resort (最后贷款者)
-
seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
-
scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)
-
health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)
-
in the last resort (作为最后一着)
-
resort city (游览城市)
-
Lagoon Reef is one of the best resort hotels. (潟湖礁是最好的度假酒店之一。)
-
His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)
-
instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)
-
appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)
2044. grimace
ɡri'meis 扮鬼脸;作怪相;作苦相
ɡri'meis 鬼脸;怪相;痛苦的表情
- She started to sit up, grimaced, and sank back weakly against the pillow. (她开始坐起来,痛苦地皱着脸,又虚弱地靠回到枕头上。)
-
make faces, pull faces (扮鬼脸;作怪相;作苦相)
-
moue (鬼脸;怪相;痛苦的表情)
2045. gut
内脏;肠子;剧情;胆量;海峡;勇气;直觉;肠
取出内脏;摧毁(建筑物等)的内部
简单的;本质的,根本的;本能的,直觉的
- gut feeling (直觉)
-
He had a gut feeling that Sarah was lying. (他凭直觉感到萨拉在撒谎。)
-
Let's have your gut reaction to the facts as we know them. (请告诉我们你对这些我们了解的事实的直觉反应。)
-
courage, inside, neck, channel, narrow (内脏;肠子;剧情;胆量;海峡)
-
eviscerate (取出内脏;摧毁内部装置)
-
simple, organic, plain, fundamental, essential (简单的;本质的,根本的)
2046. alien
'eiljən 外国的;相异的,性质不同的;不相容的
'eiljən 外国人,外侨;外星人
'eiljən 让渡,转让
- alien from (相异的)
-
alien cultures (异域文化)
-
an alien multiracial society (一个多种族的异国社会)
-
foreign, external (外国的;相异的,性质不同的;不相容的)
-
foreigner, uitlander (外国人,外侨;外星人)
-
transfer, negotiate (让渡,转让)
2047. resist
ri'zist 抵抗,抗拒;忍耐
ri'zist [助剂] 抗蚀剂;防染剂
-
resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)
-
hard to resist (人见人爱;无法抗拒;惹人喜爱)
-
resist heat (耐热)
-
resist printing (n. 防染印花)
-
resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)
- He resisted pressure to resign. (他顶住压力,没辞职。)
-
hit back, stick up to (抵抗,[法]抗拒;忍耐)
-
tough, hit back (抵抗;忍耐,忍住)
-
reserving agent ([助剂]抗蚀剂;防染剂)
2048. average
平均;平均数;海损
平均的;普通的;通常的
算出…的平均数;将…平均分配;使…平衡
-
an average of (平均是…)
-
an average (一般说来;平均起来)
-
on average (平均;普通,通常)
-
average level (平均水平,平均能级)
-
average price (平均价格)
-
moving average (移动平均数)
-
average temperature (平均温度)
-
average age (平均年龄)
-
above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)
-
average value (平均值)
-
on the average (平均而言;一般说来)
-
below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)
-
weighted average ([数]加权平均数)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
average number (平均数,平均值)
-
above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)
-
average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)
-
average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)
-
average power (平均功率)
-
dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)
- The December figures brought the annual average for 2001 up to 10.6 per cent. (12月的数据将2001年的年平均水平提升到10.6%。)
-
evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)
-
mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)
2049. accountant
ə'kauntənt 会计师;会计人员
-
certified public accountant (有合格证件的会计师)
-
public accountant (公共会计师)
-
chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)
-
chartered accountant (注册会计师;会计师;特许会计师)
-
professional accountant (专业会计师)
-
certified accountant (注册会计师;审定会计师)
-
tax accountant (税务会计;税务师)
-
assistant accountant (助理会计)
-
senior accountant (高级会计;主任会计师)
-
junior accountant (初级会计师;助理会计员)
-
qualified accountant (合格的会计师)
- The boss dropped an accountant from the payroll. (老板把一名会计师从在职人员名单中除了名。)
2050. modernise
'mɔdənaiz 现代化(等于modernize)
2051. sentimental
英 [ˌsentɪ'mentl] 美 [ˌsɛntəˈmɛntl 伤感的;多愁善感的;感情用事的;寓有情感的
- sentimental value (n. 情感价值)
- She said a sentimental goodbye. (她依依不舍地道别。)
- melting, mushy (感伤的;感情脆弱的)
2052. anecdote
'ænikdəut 轶事;奇闻;秘史
- The book is full of amusing anecdotes about his life in Japan. (这本书里全是他在日本生活的趣闻轶事。)
- ana (轶事;奇闻;秘史)
2053. priceless
'praislis 无价的;极贵重的;非常有趣的
'praislis 非卖品
- priceless treasure (无价之宝)
- priceless antiques (极其贵重的古董)
- invaluable, inestimable (无价的;极贵重的;非常有趣的)
2054. curl
kə:l 使…卷曲;使卷起来
kə:l 卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物
- curl up (卷起)
- Her lip curled in contempt. (她轻蔑地撇撇嘴。)
-
crisp ([纸]卷曲;盘绕)
-
wave, wavy hair ([纸]卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物)
2055. unwise
,ʌn'waiz 不明智的;愚蠢的;轻率的
- It would be unwise to expect too much. (期望太多是不明智的。)
- foolish, stupid (不明智的;愚蠢的;轻率的)
2056. rebirth
,ri:'bə:θ, 'ri:b- 再生;复兴
- the cycle of birth, death and rebirth (生死轮回)
- reconstruction, regeneration, breeding, renewal (再生;复兴)
2057. hush
hʌʃ 安静;肃静;缄默
hʌʃ 安静;肃静;沉默
hʌʃ 嘘;别作声
-
hush money (堵嘴钱;封口钱)
-
hush puppies ((美)油炸玉米饼)
-
hush up (肃静;掩盖,防止…张扬出去)
- Ella asked them to hush their voices. (埃拉叫他们别作声。)
-
keep silent (安静;肃静;缄默)
-
silence, tranquilness (安静;肃静;沉默)
-
pipe down, fall silent (沉默;安静下来)
-
sh, hist (嘘;别作声)
2058. abundant
ə'bʌndənt 丰富的;充裕的;盛产
-
abundant in (富于;富有)
-
abundant rainfall (过量降雨)
-
an abundant supply of fresh water (充足的淡水供应)
-
abundant opportunities for well qualified staff (提供给高素质的员工的大量机会)
- full, ample, plentiful, luxurious (丰富的;充裕的;盛产)
2059. cashier
出纳员;司库;收银员
解雇;抛弃
-
teller, treasurer ([会计]出纳员;司库)
-
get the boot, to sack (解雇;抛弃)
2060. unworthy
,ʌn'wə:ði 不值得的;无价值的;不相称的
- You may feel unworthy of the attention and help people offer you. (你可能觉得自己不值得别人的关心和帮助。)
- inappropriate, indign (不值得的;无价值的;不相称的)
2061. bead
bi:d 珠子;滴;念珠
bi:d 形成珠状,起泡
-
glass bead (玻璃珠)
-
draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)
-
bead welding (堆焊;珠焊;坡口焊;窄焊道焊接)
-
weld bead (焊缝;焊珠;熔敷焊道)
-
bead wire (卷边嵌线;轮胎钢丝)
-
back bead (背面焊道(缝);封底焊道)
- She wore a string of green glass beads around her neck. (她脖子上戴着一串绿色的玻璃珠子。)
-
drop, gutta (珠子;滴;念珠)
-
foam formation (形成珠状,起泡)
2062. herd
hə:d 兽群,畜群;放牧人
hə:d 成群,聚在一起
-
a herd of (一群(牛、鹿等))
-
herd behavior (羊群行为;羊群效应;从众行为;群体恐慌行为)
-
herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)
- You have to be an individual; it’s no use running with the herd. (你必须特立独行,随大溜没有用处。)
-
drove, menagerie (兽群,畜群;放牧人)
-
grass, feed, range (放牧;使成群)
2063. neglected
ni'ɡlektid 被忽视的;未被好好照管的
ni'ɡlektid 忽视;疏忽(neglect的过去分词)
-
neglect of (疏忽)
-
neglect of duty (玩忽职守;[法]失职;过失责任)
- He'd given too much to his career, worked long hours, neglected her. (他在事业上投入太多了,长时间地工作,冷落了她。)
-
ignored, unnoticed (被忽视的;未被好好照管的)
-
bypassed (忽视;疏忽(neglect的过去分词))
2064. herald
预兆,征兆;先驱;传令官;报信者
通报;预示…的来临
-
international herald tribune (国际前锋论坛报)
-
sydney morning herald (悉尼先驱晨报)
- a bowl of daffodils, the first bright heralds of spring (一盆水仙花,春天的第一个鲜明的预兆)
- precursor, forerunner (先驱;传令官;报信者)
2065. wholesome
'həulsəm 健全的;有益健康的;合乎卫生的;审慎的
- good wholesome fun (健康有益的娱乐)
- healthy, calculating, sound (健全的;有益健康的;合乎卫生的;审慎的)
2066. rinse
rins 漱;冲洗掉;漂净
rins 冲洗;漂洗;[轻] 染发剂;染发
-
rinse with (用…漂掉;用…冲洗掉)
-
rinse thoroughly (彻底清洗)
-
rinse water (冲洗水)
-
rinse out (冲洗掉)
-
Let me just rinse my hands. (让我冲个手。)
-
Rinse the vegetables under a cold tap. (把蔬菜放在冷水龙头下冲洗。)
-
gargle (漱;冲洗掉;漂净)
-
irrigation, hair dye (冲洗;漂洗;[轻]染发剂;染发)
2067. pronoun
'prəunaun 代词
-
personal pronoun (n. 人称代名词)
-
demonstrative pronoun (n. 指示代词)
-
interrogative pronoun (疑问代词)
-
relative pronoun ([语]关系代词)
- Now if we could only figure out the pronoun problem. (现在我们可以解决这个代词问题了。)
2068. cater
'keitə 投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务
'keitə (Cater)人名;(英)凯特
- cater for (迎合;供应伙食;为…提供所需)
- We cater to an exclusive clientele. (我们满足一个特殊客户群的需求。)
- humor, meet the demand (投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务)
2069. attempt
ə'tempt 企图,试图;攻击
ə'tempt 企图,试图;尝试
-
attempt at (企图,努力;尝试)
-
attempt to do something (努力...;试图...)
-
attempt to do (尝试去做)
-
attempt the impossible (想做做不到的事;缘木求鱼)
-
make an attempt (试图)
- He made no attempt to hide his anger. (他毫不掩饰自己的愤怒。)
-
essay, attack, push (企图,试图;攻击)
-
undertake, offer, sample, purpose, essay (企图,试图;尝试)
2070. meantime
'mi:n'taim 其时,其间
'mi:n'taim 同时;其间
-
in the meantime (在此期间;于此际)
-
at the meantime (同时)
-
The doctor will be here soon. In the meantime, try and relax. (医生很快就来,现在尽量放松一下。)
-
I didn’t see her for another five years, and in the meantime she had got married and had a couple of kids. (我又有五年没见到她,在此期间她结了婚并生了几个孩子。)
- together, simul (同时;其间)
2071. flask
flɑ:sk [分化] 烧瓶;长颈瓶,细颈瓶;酒瓶,携带瓶
-
volumetric flask (量瓶;容量瓶)
-
vacuum flask (保温瓶;真空瓶;热水瓶)
-
thermos flask (热水瓶;保温瓶)
- He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag. (他从帆布袋里拿出了一个金属水瓶。)
- lagena, winebottle ([分化]烧瓶;长颈瓶,细颈瓶;酒瓶,携带瓶)
2072. chase
tʃeis 追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂
tʃeis 追逐;追赶;追击
-
chase after (追逐;追赶)
-
cut to the chase (开门见山;提到关键问题;转入(或切入)正题)
-
jpmorgan chase (摩根大通公司)
-
chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)
-
chase down (找出)
-
chase off (五同花;赶走)
-
chase away (赶走;驱逐)
-
car chase (飞车追逐;汽车追赶)
-
in chase of (adj. 追求(追赶))
-
wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)
-
chase up (追上)
-
chase bank (大通银行)
-
jpmorgan chase bank (美国摩根大通银行)
-
The dogs saw him running and chased him. (那些狗看到他在跑就追他。)
-
kids chasing around the house (在屋里追逐嬉戏的孩子们)
-
go after, track down (追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂)
-
pursue, go after (追逐;追赶;奔跑)
-
pursuit, hunting (追逐;追赶;追击)
2073. strong
strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的
strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ 强劲地;猛烈地
strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ (Strong)人名;(英)斯特朗
-
strong for (对…特别偏爱的,特别注重…的)
-
strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)
-
strong point (支撑点,坚固支撑点;强项;据点)
-
strong interest (专注)
-
strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)
-
strong growth (强劲增长;强劲的增长势头)
-
strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)
-
strong market (看涨的行情;坚挺的市场价格)
-
strong acid (强酸)
-
strong earthquake (n. 强震)
-
strong body (健壮的身体)
-
strong function (强函数)
-
strong light (强光灯;强光灯标)
-
strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)
-
strong base (强碱)
-
strong position (强位置)
-
strong force (强作用力)
-
strong hand (实力)
-
strong tea (浓茶)
-
be strong in (擅长于…)
-
He was a big strong man. (他高大健壮。)
-
Jack was tall and strong. (杰克又高又壮。)
-
I’m not strong enough to fight him. (和他打我还不够强壮。)
-
tough, firm, stable, steel (坚强的;强壮的;牢固的;擅长的)
-
heavily, hard (强劲地;猛烈地)
2074. carol
'kærəl 欢乐地歌唱;唱耶诞颂歌
'kærəl 颂歌,赞美诗;欢乐之歌
- christmas carol ([基督教]圣诞颂歌)
- ‘Goodbye,’ carolled Boris happily. (“再见。”鲍里斯愉快地说道。)
-
epithalamion, canticle (颂歌,赞美诗;欢乐之歌)
-
praise, pay a tribute to (欢唱;歌颂)
2075. hedge
用树篱笆围住;避免作正面答复
对冲,套期保值;树篱;障碍
-
hedge fund (避险基金;套保基金)
-
hedge against (避免损失的措施)
-
hedge against inflation ([经]为防通货膨胀而套购)
-
You’re hedging again - have you got the money or haven’t you? (你又在闪烁其词了,你究竟有没有钱?)
-
‘That depends on my partner,’ she hedged. (“那取决于我的合伙人。”她避重就轻地答道。)
- bar, obstacle, dam, let, stop ([建]树篱;障碍)
2076. consumed
充满的;对…着迷的
消耗(consume的过去式和过去分词)
- consumed power (消耗功率)
-
We consumed much time and energy in writing this book. (我们写这本书消耗了很多时间和精力。)
-
Parents completed questionnaires about the food and drink consumed by their children at the ages of three, four, seven and eight. (在调查中家长被要求填写有关他们孩子在三、四、七和八岁期间的食物和饮料消费问卷。)
-
Scientists are tantalized by plants and trees because they store far more energy than is consumed by cars, trucks, trains and planes, and they do it by taking carbon out of the atmosphere. (科学家对植物和树木储存的能量非常感兴趣,首先是因为它们的总量比汽车、卡车、火车和飞机消耗的还多,其次是因为能源来自空气中的碳。)
-
full, aswarm (充满的;对…著迷的)
-
attrited (消耗(consume的过去式和过去分词))
2077. vast
vɑ:st, væst 广阔的;巨大的;大量的;巨额的
vɑ:st, væst 浩瀚;广阔无垠的空间
-
vast majority (绝大多数,大部份)
-
vast scale (大规模;大比例)
-
vast sums of money (巨额金钱)
-
The refugees come across the border in vast numbers. (大量难民涌过边境。)
-
In the past five years, there has been a vast improvement in graduation rates. (过去的五年内,毕业率大幅度提高。)
-
huge, massive, extensive, tremendous, enormous (广阔的;巨大的;大量的;巨额的)
-
voluminousness (浩瀚;广阔无垠的空间)
2078. starry
'stɑ:ri 布满星星的;闪闪发光的;星光照耀的;星形的
'stɑ:ri (Starry)人名;(英)斯塔里
- starry night (繁星之夜)
- a starry winter sky (满天繁星的冬夜)
- sparkling, stellate (布满星星的;闪闪发光的;星光照耀的;星形的)
2079. practicable
'præktikəbl 可用的;行得通的;可实行的
-
The only practicable course of action is to sell the company. (唯一可行的做法是把公司卖掉。)
-
It is their duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the equipment is safe. (在力所能及的情况下确保设备安全是他们的职责。)
- feasible, usable (可用的;行得通的;可实行的)
2080. territory
'teritəri 领土,领域;范围;地域;版图
-
northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
-
territory development department (拓展署)
-
sales territory (销售地区)
-
yukon territory (育空地区;育空领地(加拿大北部的一个行政区))
-
indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
-
foul territory (界外地区;界外)
-
trust territory (联合国托管地,托管领土)
-
capital territory (首都圈;首都辖区)
-
northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))
- Hong Kong is a Chinese territory. (香港是中国的领土。)
- domain, province, world, extent, boundary, region, kingdom (领土,领域;范围;地域;[地理]版图)
2081. intensive
in'tensiv 加强的;集中的;透彻的;加强语气的
in'tensiv 加强器
-
intensive care (重病特别护理)
-
intensive management (集约化经营;集约管理)
-
intensive reading (精读;英语精读)
-
intensive training (大强度训练)
-
intensive study (深入研究)
-
intensive cultivation (精耕细作;密集耕作)
-
labor intensive (劳动密集型;人工密集)
-
intensive economy (集约型经济)
-
intensive agriculture (集约农业;精耕细作)
-
energy intensive (能源密集型的;能源消耗量大的)
-
intensive farming (精耕法;集约农业;密集农作)
-
intensive operation (集约经营)
-
english intensive reading (n. 英语精读(课程名称))
-
intensive course (精读课程)
-
labor intensive industry (劳力密集产业)
-
a one-week intensive course in English (为期一周的英语强化课程)
-
a day of intensive negotiations (紧张谈判的一天)
- enhanced, reinforced, concentrated, searching, mass (加强的;[经]集中的;透彻的;加强语气的)
2082. drill
dril 训练;钻孔机;钻子;播种机
dril 钻孔;训练
-
drill pipe (钻杆,钻管;钻探管)
-
drill string ([机械]钻柱)
-
drill bit (钻头,钎头;强钻头)
-
drill hole ([工程]钻孔)
-
drill in (套管钻进;训练(某人)掌握(某种技能, 法则等))
-
rock drill (n. 凿岩机)
-
drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)
-
twist drill (n. 麻花钻;螺旋钻)
-
drill press (钻床)
-
drill rod (钻杆;带孔棒;钎子)
-
drill rig (钻机;凿岩机)
-
electric drill (电钻)
-
fire drill (消防演习;逃逸等应急措施演习)
-
drill collar (钻铤;钻环)
-
drill machine (钻床;钻机;半自动立式钻床)
-
rotary drill (回转式凿岩机,旋转钻机)
-
drill point (钻尖;钻尖部份;钻针)
-
drill head (钻床头,钻头)
-
diamond drill (金刚石钻头,金刚石钻具)
-
drill down (向地下钻;深度探讨)
-
an electric drill (电钻)
-
a whine like a dentist’s drill (像牙钻发出的那种呜呜声)
-
training, discipline (训练;[矿业]钻孔机;钻子;[农机]播种机)
-
bore a hole, counter sunk (钻孔;训练)
-
discipline, coach (钻孔;训练;[农机]条播)
2083. lord
lɔ:d 主;上帝
lɔ:d 主,天啊
lɔ:d 使成贵族
-
lord of hosts (耶和华;万军之主(等于上帝))
-
law of the lord (n. 神律(乐曲名称))
-
lord it over (对…作威作福,对…称王称霸;向…逞威风;对…摆架子)
-
lord and master (◎[戏谑语]夫主,夫君,一家之主)
-
lord of the harvest (◎农场主;收获的所有者)
-
lord chancellor (n. (英国上议院的)大法官)
-
lord mayor (n. (英国的)市长大人)
-
lord browne (布朗勋爵(曾担任英国石油公司首席执行官))
-
dread lord (暗黑之主(游戏中任务名称))
-
lord jim (吉姆老爷)
-
lord justice (上诉法院法官)
-
lord acton (艾克顿公爵(英国历史学家))
-
lord and lady (贵族与小姐)
-
lord chief justice (n. 最高法院的首席法官)
- the feudal lords (封建领主)
-
Creator, Providence (主;上帝)
-
gosh, jiminy (主,天啊)
-
come it over (作威作福,称王称霸)
2084. subtle
'sʌtl 微妙的;精细的;敏感的;狡猾的;稀薄的
-
The pictures are similar, but there are subtle differences between them. (这些图片很相似,但它们之间有细微的差别。)
-
The warning signs of the disease are so subtle that they are often ignored. (这种疾病的警示征兆不易察觉,因而往往被忽视。)
-
a subtle form of racism (隐性的种族歧视)
-
The dish had a subtle hint of ginger. (这道菜微微带点姜的味道。)
- sensitive, delicate, detailed, refined, designing (微妙的;精细的;敏感的;狡猾的;稀薄的)
2085. oblong
'ɔblɔŋ, -lɔ:ŋ 椭圆形的;长方形的
'ɔblɔŋ, -lɔ:ŋ 椭圆形;长方形
-
an oblong table (长方形桌子)
-
...an oblong table. (...一张长方形桌子。)
-
elliptic, oval-shaped (椭圆形的;[数]长方形的)
-
ellipse, elliptical shape (椭圆形;[数]长方形)
2086. acquire
ə'kwaiə 获得;取得;学到;捕获
-
Manning hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as possible. (曼宁希望以尽可能低的价格买到有价值的艺术品。)
-
She has acquired an email address and a site on the World Wide Web. (她获得了一个电子邮件地址和万维网网址。)
- earn, buy, score, find, make (获得;取得;学到;捕获)
2087. glorify
'ɡlɔ:rifai 赞美;美化;崇拜(神);使更壮丽
- films which glorify violence (美化暴力的影片)
- praise, celebrate, bless, worship, admire (赞美;美化;崇拜(神);使更壮丽)
2088. applaud
赞同;称赞;向…喝彩
- I applaud the decision to install more security cameras. (我极力赞成安装更多监控摄像机的决定。)
-
go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)
-
cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)
2089. tumult
'tju:mʌlt 骚动;骚乱;吵闹;激动
- I could simply not be heard in the tumult. (一片嘈杂声中别人根本听不到我说话。)
- combustion, row, disturbance, disorder, sound (骚动;骚乱;吵闹;激动)
2090. priority
prai'ɔrəti 优先;优先权;[数] 优先次序;优先考虑的事
-
give priority to (优先考虑;认为优先)
-
top priority (最优先的)
-
first priority (最优先;绝对优先权)
-
high priority (n. 高优先级)
-
higher priority (较高优先级)
-
low priority (低优先级)
-
lower priority (次重要优先项目(或问题))
-
priority mail (优先邮件(美国邮政的邮件类型之一,在邮件分检系统内享有优先处理的特权))
-
order of priority (优先秩序,轻重缓急次序)
-
priority date (优先日期)
-
priority level (优先等级)
-
priority control (优先级控制)
-
priority queue (优先排队)
-
priority setting (制定优先次序;优先级设立)
-
according to priority (依次)
-
relative priority (相对优先求偿权)
-
elderly persons priority scheme (共享颐年优先配屋计划)
-
The club’s priority is to win the League. (该俱乐部首先考虑的是要赢得联赛。)
-
After several burglaries in the area, security is now a high priority (= very important and needing attention soon ) . (该地区发生了几宗入室盗窃案以后,治安成了当务之急。)
-
With so little money available, repairs must remain a low priority (= not important and not needing attention soon ) . (可用的钱这么少,只好暂时放下维修事宜了。)
-
The customer is high on our list of priorities . (顾客在我们的心目中排在第一位。)
-
List your tasks in order of priority (= most important first ) . (按照轻重缓急列出你的工作。)
- precedence, preference to sth ([通信][计]优先;优先权;[数]优先次序;优先考虑的事)
2091. worship
'wə:ʃip 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬
'wə:ʃip 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕
-
nature worship (◎自然崇拜,对自然现象的顶礼膜拜)
-
money worship (拜金主义)
-
ancestor worship (祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先)
-
hero worship (英雄崇拜)
-
idol worship (偶像崇拜)
-
freedom of worship (信仰自由)
- ...the worship of the ancient Roman gods. (…对古罗马众神的敬奉。)
-
respect, church, praise, exercise (崇拜;礼拜;尊敬)
-
honor, love, regard (崇拜;尊敬;爱慕)
-
go to church (拜神;做礼拜)
2092. standpoint
'stændpɔint 立场;观点
- from the standpoint of (从…角度来看;从…立场来看)
- a discussion of marriage from the standpoint of women (从女性角度对婚姻的探讨)
- viewpoint, perspective, outlook, eye, sentiment (立场;观点)
2093. dispatch
dis'pætʃ 派遣;急件
dis'pætʃ 派遣;分派
-
economic dispatch (经济调度;经济分配)
-
dispatch center (调度中心;运输中心;勤务中心)
-
load dispatch (负载等;负载配电)
-
with dispatch (迅速地、尽快地)
-
dispatch from (从…发送)
- the dispatch of warships to the region (派遣军舰到该地区)
-
urgent-mail (派遣;急件)
-
mission, send along (派遣;分派)
2094. deserve
di'zə:v 应受,应得
-
What have I done to deserve this? (我做了什么事,要得到这样的报应?)
-
I’m sorry for the kids. They deserve better (= deserve to be treated in a better way ) . (我为这些孩子感到难过,他们应该过得更好。)
-
Ledley deserves a place in the team. (莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。)
-
Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she has given us. (应该特别提一下葆拉,她给了我们许多帮助。)
-
I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it. (我决不会打人,哪怕他欠揍。)
-
What has he done to deserve this punishment ? (他做了什么,竟会受到这样的惩罚?)
-
People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get what they deserve . (那些醉酒驾车被送进监狱的人是罪有应得的。)
-
be deserving of (应受,应得)
-
be deserving of (应受,应得)
2095. rotate
rəu'teit, 'rəut-, 'rəuteit 旋转;循环
rəu'teit, 'rəut-, 'rəuteit [植] 辐状的
-
The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. (地球每24小时绕地轴自转一周。)
-
Rotate the pan halfway through the baking time. (烘烤到一半时把盘子转一下。)
-
wheel, circle, spin (旋转;循环)
-
turn, spin, swing (使旋转;使转动;使轮流)
2096. diner
'dainə 用餐者;路边小饭店;餐车式简便餐厅
- They sat in a corner, away from other diners. (他们坐在一个远离其他用餐者的角落里。)
2097. criterion
krai'tiəriən (批评判断的)标准;准则;规范;准据
-
evaluation criterion (评估标准)
-
design criterion (设计标准;设计准则;设计规范)
-
failure criterion (失效准则;故障判据;抗剪强度破坏准则)
-
stability criterion (稳定性判据)
-
fracture criterion (断裂判据,断裂准则;断裂指标)
-
technical criterion (技术标准)
-
similarity criterion (相似准则)
-
performance criterion (性能判据;性能标准)
-
criterion function (准则函数;判别函数)
-
error criterion (误差准则,误差判据)
-
convergence criterion (收敛性判定准则;收敛性判据)
-
optimality criterion (最优性判别;最优性准则)
-
criterion validity (效标效度)
- the criteria we use to select candidates (我们挑选候选人的标准)
- standard, formula, level, prototype, norm ((批评判断的)[标准]标准;准则;规范;准据)
2098. melancholy
'melənkəli 忧郁的;使人悲伤的
'melənkəli 忧郁;悲哀;愁思
- The music suited her melancholy mood. (这音乐很适合她的伤感情绪。)
-
blue, dark (忧郁的;使人悲伤的)
-
sadness, doldrums (忧郁;悲哀;愁思)
2099. talkative
'tɔ:kətiv 饶舌的;多话的;多嘴的;爱说话的
- He suddenly became very talkative, his face slightly flushed, his eyes much brighter. (他突然变得很爱说话,他的脸颊稍微有点红,他的眼睛明亮多了。)
- loquacious, gabby (饶舌的;多话的;多嘴的;爱说话的)