3200_专四核心词汇
3200. Cantonese
,kæntə'ni:z 广东人;广东话
,kæntə'ni:z 广州的,广州人的
-
cantonese cuisine (广东菜,粤菜)
-
cantonese opera (粤剧)
3201. thrust
θrʌst [力] 推力;刺
θrʌst 插;插入;推挤
-
thrust bearing (推力轴承;止推轴承)
-
thrust force (推力)
-
axial thrust (轴向推力)
-
thrust in (闯入;不恰当地插入)
-
thrust out (逐出;推出;解雇)
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main thrust (主力冲击)
-
thrust ball bearing (推力滚珠轴承;止推滚珠轴承)
-
thrust fault (逆冲断层)
-
cut and thrust (肉搏战,激烈的争论)
-
thrust washer (止推垫圈;推力垫圈)
-
thrust oneself forward (使自己被注意;出头露面)
-
thrust block (推力轴承;止推轴承;斜撑底座)
-
thrust stage (伸出式舞台;凸出舞台)
-
upward thrust (向上打腿)
-
He jumped back to avoid another thrust of the knife. (他往后一闪,躲避再次捅来的一刀。)
-
She thrust her way into the crowd. (她挤进了人群。)
-
pushing force, spine ([力]推力;刺)
-
build in, plug in (插;插入;推挤)
-
intervene, build in (插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推)
3202. latitude
'lætitju:d 纬度;界限;活动范围
-
latitude and longitude (经纬度)
-
north latitude (北纬)
-
high latitude (高纬度)
-
middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)
-
wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)
-
northern latitude (n. 北纬)
-
south latitude (南纬)
- The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
- bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)
3203. comprehension
,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解;包含
-
reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)
-
listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)
-
comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)
- Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
- containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)
3204. wax
wæks 蜡;蜡状物
wæks 给…上蜡
wæks 蜡制的;似蜡的
-
paraffin wax (n. 固体石腊)
-
on the wax (正在变大;在增加)
-
wax printing (蜡染)
-
wax emulsion (蜡乳化液;乳状石蜡)
-
wax gourd (冬瓜)
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wax and wane (月圆月缺;盈亏;兴衰成败)
-
wax pattern (蜡模)
-
microcrystalline wax (微晶蜡;微晶石蜡)
-
wax oil (蜡油)
-
polishing wax (打光蜡)
-
lost wax casting (蜡模铸造;失蜡铸造;脱蜡铸造)
-
floor wax (地板蜡;擦地板布)
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wax paper (蜡纸(用于包装物品))
-
wax museum (蜡像馆)
-
carnauba wax (巴西棕榈蜡;加诺巴蜡)
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sealing wax (封蜡;火漆)
-
hard wax (硬蜡)
-
slack wax (疏松石蜡;粗蜡)
-
petroleum wax (石油蜡;石蜡)
-
ear wax ([医]耳垢)
- wax crayons (蜡笔)
-
increase, make (月亮渐满;增大)
-
waxen ([轻]蜡制的;似蜡的)
3205. gnaw
nɔ: 咬;折磨;侵蚀
- gnaw at (啃,咬;侵蚀)
-
Dexter gnawed his pen thoughtfully. (德克斯特若有所思地咬着钢笔。)
-
A rat had gnawed a hole in the box. (老鼠在箱子上咬了一个洞。)
-
harry, worry, trouble, weather, tear (咬;折磨;侵蚀)
-
bite, grind down (咬;折磨;侵蚀)
3206. arrogance
'ærəɡəns,-si 自大;傲慢态度
- I couldn’t believe the arrogance of the man! (我真不敢相信那个男人那么傲慢!)
- bighead, consequentiality (自大;傲慢态度)
3207. orphan
'ɔ:fən 孤儿的;无双亲的
'ɔ:fən 孤儿
'ɔ:fən 使成孤儿
- The war has left thousands of children as orphans. (这场战争使成千上万的孩子成为孤儿。)
3208. apologetic
ə,pɔlə'dʒetik 道歉的;赔罪的
- She gave me an apologetic smile . (她朝我歉然一笑。)
3209. gist
dʒist 主旨,要点;依据
- Don’t worry about all the details as long as you get the gist (= understand the main meaning ) of it. (不要去管各个细节,只要理解主要意思就行了。)
- substance, core, heart, essential, kernel (主旨,要点;依据)
3210. publication
,pʌbli'keiʃən 出版;出版物;发表
-
date of publication (公布日期;出版日期)
-
publication date (n. 出版日期)
-
publication time (发表时间)
- The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas. (这本指南正被翻译成好几种语言,准备在圣诞节前后出版。)
- announcement (出版;出版物;发表)
3211. lottery
'lɔtəri 彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法
-
lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)
-
welfare lottery (福利彩票)
-
a lottery ticket (彩票)
-
Do you really think winning the lottery would make you happy? (你真的认为彩票中奖会带给你幸福吗?)
- sweepstake, scratchcard (彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法)
3212. sheer
绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的
完全;陡峭地
偏航
偏航;透明薄织物
- sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
-
I’ll never forget the look of sheer joy on her face. (我永远也不会忘记她满脸喜悦的神情。)
-
sheer hypocrisy (十足的虚伪)
-
strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)
-
very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)
-
yaw (偏航)
-
crab (使偏航;使急转向)
-
yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)
3213. greyhound
'ɡreihaund 灰狗(一种猎犬);快速船
- I didn't fly. I took the Greyhound. (我没有乘飞机。我乘的是灰狗巴士。)
- grayhound (灰狗(一种猎犬);快速船)
3214. grief
ɡri:f 悲痛;忧伤;不幸
-
come to grief (遭难,失败)
-
good grief (哎呀!天哪!(表示诧异, 吃惊, 恐惧的感叹语))
- Every change in our lives brings with it griefs. (我们生活当中的每一个变化都有让人伤心的一面。)
- disaster, evil (悲痛;忧伤;不幸)
3215. pupil
'pjupəl 学生;[解剖] 瞳孔;未成年人
-
exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)
-
pupil dilation (瞳孔扩张;瞳孔放大)
-
About 20 pupils study music here. (大约20名小学生在这里学习音乐。)
-
staff and pupils (教职员工和学生)
-
a star pupil (一名优秀的小学生)
-
a third-grade pupil (一名三年级小学生)
- student, minor (学生;[解剖]瞳孔;未成年人)
3216. apparatus
装置,设备;仪器;器官
- Astronauts have special breathing apparatus. (航天员有专门的呼吸装装备。)
- device, equipment, installation, furniture, facility, unit, organ (装置,[机]设备;[仪]仪器;器官)
3217. resemble
ri'zembl 类似,像
-
It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)
-
He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)
- favor (类似,像)
3218. purchase
'pə:tʃəs 购买;紧握;起重装置
'pə:tʃəs 购买;赢得
-
purchase price (买价,进货价格)
-
purchase order (订购单,采购订单)
-
purchase contract (购货合同)
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purchase cost (进货成本)
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material purchase (原材料采购;物料采购)
-
hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)
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make a purchase (购物)
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purchase tax ([英]购买税;消费品)
-
bulk purchase (大量采购,成批采购)
-
option to purchase (购买选择权)
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proof of purchase (购买凭证)
-
purchase quantity (采购量)
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group purchase (团购)
-
louisiana purchase (路易斯安那购置地;路易斯安纳购买案)
-
time purchase (分期付款采购)
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purchase money (买价;定价)
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purchase discount (购货折扣)
-
purchase requisition (请购单)
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purchase option (进货选择权)
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cost of purchase (采购成本;购物款项)
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She paid for her purchases and left. (她付钱买好东西离开了。)
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I enclose my receipt as proof of purchase . (我附上小票作为购物凭证。)
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She made two purchases from my stall. (她从我的货摊上买了两样东西。)
-
buy, grip ([贸易]购买;紧握;起重装置)
-
buy, win ([贸易]购买;赢得)
3219. controversy
'kɔntrə,və:si 争论;论战;辩论
-
a political controversy (政治争议)
-
the controversy surrounding Skinner’s theories (围绕斯金纳的理论的争议)
-
(= began ) over the use of the chemicals on crops. (对庄稼施用化学品的做法引起了争论。)
- combat, debate, dispute (争论;论战;辩论)
3220. giggle
'ɡiɡl 傻笑;咯咯地笑
'ɡiɡl 吃吃的笑
-
If you can’t stop giggling you’ll have to leave the room. (如果你再咯咯地笑个不停,就给我离开屋子。)
-
She gave a little giggle. (她咯咯地笑了一下。)
- smirk (傻笑;咯咯地笑)
3221. confidentially
,kɔnfi'denʃəli 秘密地;作为心腹话地
- Confidentially, I am not sure that it wasn't above their heads. (私下里说,我不确定这没有超出他们的理解。)
- quietly, underground, secretly, privately (秘密地;作为心腹话地)
3222. signal
信号;暗号;导火线
标志;用信号通知;表示
显著的;作为信号的
-
signal processing (信号处理)
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digital signal (数字信号)
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digital signal processing (数字信号处理)
-
signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)
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signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)
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digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)
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output signal (输出信号)
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input signal ([电]输入信号)
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signal analysis (信号分析)
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signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)
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signal detection (信号检测)
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signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)
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control signal (控制信号;操纵信号)
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speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)
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video signal (视频信号)
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traffic signal (交通信号;交通讯号,指挥灯)
-
audio signal (声频信号;可听声信号)
-
signal source (n. 信号源)
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analog signal ([计]模拟信号)
-
electric signal (电讯号)
- At a prearranged signal the lights went out. (预定的信号一发出,灯就全灭了。)
-
high sign, alarm-word (信号;暗号;导火线)
-
mark (标志;用信号通知)
-
obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;作为信号的)
-
semaphore (发信号)
3223. brooch
brəutʃ (女用的)胸针,领针
-
“No birthday, ” she repeated, fingering the brooch on her breast. (“没有生日”,她复述道,一边玩弄着胸口的胸针。)
-
A lady with a large, sparkly spider brooch asks me what size I think she would take in a black dress she is admiring. (一位带着一枚大而闪亮的蜘蛛胸针的女士,正在欣赏着一件黑色的礼服,过来问我她能穿多大号的?)
-
“Ultimately, we envision the camera becoming so small that it integrates into clothing, such as the button of a shirt, a brooch, or a pendant”, he said. (帕特里克说:“我们想象一下,如果这个摄影机非常小巧,我们就可以把它放进衣服里,像衬衫扣子、胸针、或是项链的坠子一样。”)
- breastpin ((女用的)胸针,领针)
3224. latest
最迟地;最后地
最新的事物
最新的,最近的;最迟的,最后的
-
latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)
-
latest information (最新资料,最新信息)
-
latest news (最新消息,最近新闻)
-
latest version (最新版本)
-
at the latest (最迟;至迟)
-
latest product (最新产品)
-
latest design (最新的款式)
-
latest fashions (最新的时装)
-
latest style (最新款式;最新造型)
-
at latest (至迟;最晚)
-
latest time (最晚时间;最近一次)
-
He telephoned me the latest news. (他打电话告诉我最新的消息。)
-
His latest novel was cut up by the reviewers. (他的最新小说被评论家批得体无完肤。)
-
In order to prove his point he showed them the latest sales figures. (为了证明他的观点,他给他们看了最新的销售数字。)
- recent, current, last, nearest (最新的,最近的;最迟的)
3225. amazing
ə'meiziŋ 令人惊异的
ə'meiziŋ 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式)
- where amazing happens (奇迹发生之地(NBA季后赛的宣传口号))
-
He’s an amazing player to watch. (看他比赛那才叫精彩呢。)
-
an amazing bargain (令人惊喜的便宜货)
- marvelous, mind-boggling (令人惊异的)
3226. diligence
'dilidʒəns 勤奋,勤勉;注意的程度
- due diligence (尽职调查)
- industry, hardwork (勤奋,勤勉;注意的程度)
3227. mobility
məu'biləti 移动性;机动性;[电子] 迁移率
-
social mobility (社会流动;社会流动性)
-
high mobility (高迁移率;机动性高)
-
upward mobility (上进心;向上倾向)
-
electrophoretic mobility (电泳淌度)
-
mobility ratio (流度比;迁移率;移动率比)
-
carrier mobility ([石油]载子移动率;[石油]载流子迁移率)
-
electron mobility (电子迁移率;电子移动性)
-
job mobility (职业流动性;就业流动性)
- It improves the strength and mobility of joints. (它能提高关节的力量和灵活性。)
- maneuverability, manoeuvrability ([物][通信]移动性;机动性;[电子]迁移率)
3228. crab
kræb 螃蟹;蟹肉;脾气乖戾的人;起重机
kræb 抱怨;破坏;使偏航
-
crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)
-
river crab (河蟹;毛蟹,大闸蟹)
-
mitten crab ([动]中华绒蝥蟹(例如河蟹等))
-
swimming crab ([无脊椎动物]活梭子蟹)
-
king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)
-
hairy crab (大闸蟹,毛蟹)
-
horseshoe crab (鲎)
-
hermit crab (n. 寄生蟹)
-
steamed crab (清蒸螃蟹)
-
fiddler crab ([动]招潮蟹)
-
green crab (青蟹;膏蟹;水蟹)
-
blue crab (三疣梭子蟹;蓝蟹;青蟹)
-
crab salad (蟹肉沙拉)
- crab meat (蟹肉)
-
crane, derrick (螃蟹;蟹肉;脾气乖戾的人;起重机)
-
destroy, undermine (抱怨;破坏;使偏航)
-
whine about, pinge (捕蟹;发牢骚;抱怨)
3229. affection
ə'fekʃən 喜爱,感情;影响;感染
-
She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)
-
Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)
-
The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)
- infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)
3230. pretext
'pri:tekst 借口;托辞
'pri:tekst 以…为借口
-
on the pretext of (以...为借口)
-
find a pretext for (为…找口实)
- He’ll phone on some pretext or other. (他会以这样或那样的理由打电话的。)
- excuse, blind (借口;托辞)
3231. order
'ɔ:də 命令;顺序;规则;[贸易] 定单
'ɔ:də 命令;整理;定购
-
in order (整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好)
-
order of (约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序)
-
second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)
-
first order (一阶;初指令;第一级)
-
social order (社会秩序)
-
market order ([经]市场定购单)
-
of the order of (大约;达到…的程度)
-
on order (在定购中(已定而尚未交货的))
-
public order (公共秩序;社会治安)
-
high order (adj. 高阶的;高位的)
-
put in order (整理,检修)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
out of order (发生故障;次序颠倒)
-
order from ([法]定货单)
-
purchase order (订购单,采购订单)
-
of the first order (最高级的)
-
good order (情况正常;整齐有序)
-
on the order of (属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似)
-
order by (以…排序)
-
new order (新秩序)
- There seemed to be no logical order to the sections. (这几部分似乎没有逻辑顺序。)
-
instruction, bidding, telling, regulation, word ([军]命令;顺序;规则;[贸易]定单)
-
require, command, arrange ([军]命令;整理;定购)
-
command ([军]命令;[贸易]定货)
3232. attorney
律师;代理人;检查官
-
power of attorney (委托书)
-
attorney general (司法部长;首席检察官)
-
district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))
-
patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)
-
letter of attorney (n. 委任状)
-
prosecuting attorney (检察官)
-
state attorney ((美)州检察官)
-
attorney at law (律师)
- ...a prosecuting attorney. (…一位公诉律师。)
- lawyer, deputy, agent, factor, secondary (律师;[法]代理人)
3233. moss
mɔs 苔藓;泥沼
mɔs 使长满苔藓
-
kate moss (凯特·摩斯(英国超级模特))
-
peat moss (泥煤苔(泥煤的主成分))
-
spanish moss (铁兰)
- ...ground covered over with moss. (…长满青苔的地面。)
- mire ([植]苔藓;泥沼)
3234. dissent
di'sent 不同意;不信奉国教
di'sent 异议;(大写)不信奉国教
- dissent from (不赞同;与…意见不同)
- There are some dissenting voices (= people who do not agree ) among the undergraduates. (大学生中有一些反对的呼声。)
-
to disapprove of, disagree with (不同意;不信奉国教)
-
exception, demurral (异议;(大写)不信奉国教)
3235. carpenter
'kɑ:pəntə 木匠,木工
'kɑ:pəntə 当木匠,做木匠工作
-
He is a carpenter by profession. (他以木工为业。)
-
At an early age, I was apprenticed to a carpenter. (我小时候曾给木匠当过学徒。)
-
That carpenter wanted to become a lawyer, but he was advised to stick to his last. (那个木匠想当律师, 但别人劝他安分守己地干他自己的老本行。)
-
squareman, woodworker (木匠,木工)
-
to make (制作)
3236. opponent
ə'pəunənt 对手;反对者;敌手
ə'pəunənt 对立的;敌对的
-
Graf’s opponent in today’s final will be Sukova. (格拉芙今天的决赛对手将是苏科娃。)
-
He is admired even by his political opponents. (他甚至受到政敌的钦佩。)
-
equal, anti, comparative, rival, match (对手;反对者;敌手)
-
contrary, adverse, against (对立的;敌对的)
3237. stag
stæɡ 牡鹿;不带女伴的舞客;阉割过的雄鹿
stæɡ 全是男人的
stæɡ 不带女伴参加晚会
3238. ribbon
'ribən 带;缎带;(勋章等的)绶带;带状物;勋表
'ribən 形成带状
'ribən 把…撕成条带;用缎带装饰
-
red ribbon (n. 红丝带)
-
blue ribbon (蓝带程序;最高的荣誉;一流的)
-
silk ribbon (丝带;绸带)
-
cut the ribbon (剪彩)
-
satin ribbon (缎带)
-
green ribbon (绿丝带,中国精神卫生标志)
-
steel ribbon (钢条)
-
ribbon cable ([计]带状电缆)
-
jacquard ribbon (n. 提花带)
-
typewriter ribbon (打字带;打字机色带)
-
flat ribbon (扁带;平带)
-
little girls with ribbons in their hair (头发上系着丝带的小姑娘们)
-
a bundle of letters tied with pale blue ribbon (一捆用淡蓝色丝带扎好的信)
-
The ribbon was cut and the new station was officially open. (剪彩后,新车站正式开始运营。)
- belt, band, strip (带;缎带;(勋章等的)绶带;带状物;勋表)
3239. scrap
skræp 碎片;残余物;打架;少量
skræp 废弃;使解体;拆毁
skræp 废弃的;零碎的
-
scrap metal (废金属)
-
steel scrap (钢屑,废钢料)
-
scrap iron (n. 铁屑;废铁)
-
a scrap of paper (n. 碎纸片)
-
scrap steel (废钢)
-
metal scrap (及废五金;废金属)
-
scrap material ([经]废料)
-
scrap rate (切屑量;废金属比)
-
copper scrap (n. 废铜;红铜杂件)
-
not a scrap (一点也没有)
-
scrap paper (废纸;便条纸)
-
iron scrap (废铁,屑铁)
-
scrap heap (废料堆)
-
scrap rubber (废橡皮;废橡胶)
-
aluminium scrap (废铝)
-
He’s always getting into scraps with other dogs. (它老是和别的狗打起来。)
-
There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office. (爸爸的办公室里总有大量的废纸。)
-
bit, debris, chip, fight ([机]碎片;残余物;打架;少量)
-
out of use, disaffirm (废弃;使解体;拆毁)
-
waste, dumped (废弃的;零碎的)
-
quarrel, exchange words (吵架)
3240. locate
英 [ləuˈkeit] 美 [ˈloˌket,loˈket] 位于;查找…的地点
- locate in (在某一点设置;在…定居;坐落于)
- We couldn’t locate the source of the radio signal. (我们无法确定无线电信号的来源。)
-
lie on, stand on (位于;查找…的地点)
-
beach, make one's pitch (定位;定居)
3241. dense
dens 稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的
-
dense fog (浓雾)
-
dense population (稠密的人口)
-
dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)
-
dense concrete (密实混凝土)
- a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
- crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)
3242. kitten
'kitən 小猫;小动物
'kitən 产小猫
- That cute puppy or kitten is not like a stuffed toy that can be left alone when you are finished with it. (那只可爱的小狗或者小猫并不只是像那些没有生命的玩偶,当你玩累了就丢在一旁。)
- beastie, catling (小猫;小动物)
3243. digestion
di:dʒestʃən, dai- 消化;领悟
-
anaerobic digestion (厌氧消化;厌气消化)
-
sludge digestion (污泥消化法)
-
acid digestion (酸分解;酸性消化)
-
aerobic digestion (好氧消化;需氧消化)
-
digestion tank (老化器;消化槽)
- Too much tea is bad for your digestion. (喝太多茶会影响消化。)
- realization, slaking ([生理]消化;领悟)
3244. formula
'fɔ:mjulə [数] 公式,准则;配方;婴儿食品
-
empirical formula (经验式;实验式)
-
infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)
-
formula one (一级方程式赛车)
-
general formula (通式;一般公式)
-
mathematical formula (数学公式)
-
computational formula (计算公式)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)
-
recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)
-
molecular formula (n. 分子式)
-
chemical formula (化学式)
-
structural formula (结构式;分子式)
-
recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)
-
rational formula (有理公式)
-
taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)
-
interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)
-
euler's formula (欧拉公式)
-
check formula (验算公式)
-
asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)
-
exact formula (精密公式)
-
We’re still searching for a peace formula. (我们仍在寻找和平方案。)
-
There is no magic formula (= a method that is certain to be successful ) that will transform sorrow into happiness. (没有妙方可以化悲为喜。)
-
With viewing figures up a million, the programme has a winning formula . (收视人数增加了一百万,这个节目的确拥有吸引观众的法宝。)
- criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)
3245. lightly
'laitli 轻轻地;轻松地;容易地;不费力地
- I knocked lightly on the door. (我轻轻地敲了敲门。)
- easily, gently, easy, readily (轻轻地;轻松地;容易地;不费力地)
3246. sever
'sevə 割断,断绝;分开;使分离
'sevə (Sever)人名;(俄)谢韦尔;(捷、塞、意、西、土、瑞典、罗)塞韦尔;(英)塞弗;(德)泽弗
-
Martin’s hand was severed in the accident. (马丁的一只手在事故中被切断了。)
-
a severed rope (割断的绳子)
-
stop, split, distribute (割断,断绝;分开;使分离)
-
gap, seam (断;裂开;分离)
3247. biochemistry
,baiəu'kemistri 生物化学
- plant biochemistry (植物生化学;植物生物化学)
- ...the effects of air pollutants on the biochemistry of plants or animals. (…大气污染物对植物或动物生化过程的影响。)
- biological chemistry ([生化]生物化学)
3248. event
i'vent 事件,大事;项目;结果
-
in the event (如果;结果)
-
in the event of (..发生)
-
in any event (无论如何;不管怎样)
-
great event (大事;重大事件)
-
major event (重大事件;主要事件)
-
sports event (体育赛事)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
special event (特殊事件;特殊活动)
-
event handler (事件句柄;事件处理程序)
-
event log (事件日志;事件记录)
-
at all events (adv. 无论如何)
-
historical event (历史事件)
-
social event (社会活动)
-
main event (主要事件;拳击比赛秩序册中最主要的一场)
-
charity event (慈善活动;慈善赛;慈善事件)
-
individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)
-
event tree (事件树)
-
in that event (如果那样;如果那种情况发生)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
event horizon (视界,事件视界)
- one of the most important events in the history of mankind (人类历史上最重大的事件之一)
- incident, occurrence, circumstance, outcome, item, scene, product ([计][物][数]事件,大事;项目;结果)
3249. folly
'fɔli 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧
-
Somerville bitterly regretted his folly at becoming involved. (萨默维尔对于把自己牵涉进去的愚蠢行为后悔不迭。)
-
the follies of aristocratic society (贵族社会的荒唐事)
- simplicity, stupidity (愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧)
3250. dissatisfaction
'dis,sætis'fækʃən 不满;令人不满的事物
- She has already expressed her dissatisfaction with this aspect of the policy. (她已对政策的这方面表示了不满。)
- grievance, disaffection (不满;令人不满的事物)
3251. uncover
,ʌn'kʌvə 发现;揭开;揭露
- Customs officials uncovered a plot to smuggle weapons into the country. (海关官员侦破了一个走私武器入境的阴谋。)
-
detect, reveal (发现;揭开;揭露)
-
to discover, sniff out (发现;揭示;揭去盖子)
3252. loaf
ləuf 条,一条面包;块;游荡
ləuf 游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴
-
loaf of bread (长面包,面包片)
-
meat loaf (肉糜卷;肉馅糕)
- a loaf of bread (一条面包)
-
bar, piece, block, mass (条,一条面包;块;游荡)
-
louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)
-
louse around, potter about (游荡;游手好闲;虚度光阴)
3253. behavior
bi'heivjə 行为,举止;态度;反应
-
dynamic behavior (动态行为;动态特性;能动行为)
-
mechanical behavior (机械特性;力学特征;机械行为)
-
consumer behavior (消费者的行为)
-
rheological behavior (流变特性;龄行为,龄性行为)
-
bad behavior (坏行为)
-
sexual behavior (性行为)
-
social behavior (社会行为,社会性行为)
-
good behavior (品行良好;行为检点)
-
organizational behavior (组织行为;组织行为学)
-
behavior analysis (行为分析)
-
moral behavior (道德行为)
-
behavior characteristics (行为特征;性能特征)
-
individual behavior (个人行为)
-
behavior pattern (行为范型)
-
thermal behavior (热行为,热性能)
-
organization behavior (组织行为;组织行为学)
-
behavior change (行为改变,行为变化)
-
abnormal behavior (异常行为;变态行为)
-
behavior science (行为科学)
-
aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)
- dealing, going, reaction, response, bearing (行为,举止;态度;反应)
3254. understandable
,ʌndə'stændəbl 可以理解的;可以了解的
-
It is understandable that parents are angry, and looking for someone to blame. (父母生气了想找个人出气,这是可以理解的。)
-
He just can’t face anyone at the moment, which is perfectly understandable. (他现在就是无法面对任何人,这完全可以理解。)
-
an understandable mistake (情有可原的失误)
- scrutable (可以理解的;可以了解的)
3255. warning
'wɔ:niŋ 警告;预兆;预告
'wɔ:niŋ 警告的;引以为戒的
'wɔ:niŋ 警告(warn的ing形式)
-
early warning (预先警报)
-
warning system (报警系统)
-
early warning system (预警系统;预先警报系统)
-
warning signal (警报信号)
-
warning sign (警告标志;警报信号)
-
take warning (有所警惕;引以为戒;有所警戒)
-
warning device (报警装置)
-
warning light (报警信号灯,警示灯)
-
warning message (报警报文;报警信息;警告消息)
-
give someone warning (预先通知某人(尤指辞职、解雇、退租等))
-
advance warning (事前警告(警报))
-
warning line (警戒线;警戒水位)
-
warning level (警告等级;警戒水位;报警水平)
-
flood warning (洪水警报)
-
warning label (警告标记,警示标示)
-
warning notice (警告通知,预告)
-
storm warning (风暴警报,暴风警报)
-
tsunami warning system (地震海啸警报系统)
-
miranda warning (米兰达警告;米兰达规则)
- a warning that grey squirrels are threatening the existence of red squirrels (关于灰松鼠正威胁到红松鼠生存的警告)
-
admonition, caveat (警告;预兆;预告)
-
cautionary, admonitory (警告的;引以为戒的)
3256. gather
'ɡæðə 收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起
'ɡæðə 聚集;衣褶;收获量
-
gather together (集合在一起,聚合)
-
gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)
-
gather information (搜集信息)
-
gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)
-
gather data (收集数据)
-
gather round (聚集)
-
gather experience (积累经验)
-
A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)
-
Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)
-
During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)
-
crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)
-
collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)
3257. hug
hʌɡ 拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持
hʌɡ 拥抱;紧抱;固执
- bear hug (粗鲁或紧紧得拥抱;[摔跤]熊抱;[金融]接管策略)
-
We stood there crying and hugging each other. (我们站在那里哭着互相拥抱。)
-
She went to her daughter and hugged her tightly . (她走到女儿身边,紧紧地拥抱她。)
-
press, stay, embrace, tough (拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持)
-
embrace, cuddle (拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起)
-
embrace, persistence (拥抱;紧抱;固执)
3258. owl
aul 猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人
- night owl (猫头鹰;熬夜的人)
- howlet, mopoke ([鸟]猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人)
3259. severely
si'viəli 严重地;严格地,严厉地;纯朴地
-
The town was severely damaged in the war. (这座城镇在战争中遭到了严重破坏。)
-
She’s now severely disabled. (她现在是重度残疾。)
- strictly, seriously, badly (严重地;严格地,严厉地;纯朴地)
3260. emotional
i'məuʃənəl 情绪的;易激动的;感动人的
-
emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)
-
emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)
-
emotional state (情绪状态;兴奋状态)
-
emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)
-
emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
-
emotional support (精神支持)
-
emotional stability (情绪稳定性)
-
emotional stress (情绪压力;精神紧张)
-
emotional response (情绪反应;情感反应)
-
emotional reaction (情绪反应)
-
emotional health (情绪健康)
-
emotional quotient (情商;情感商数)
-
emotional attachment (情绪依恋;情感依附)
-
emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)
-
emotional instability (情绪不稳定)
-
emotional problem (情绪问题;情感问题)
-
emotional involvement (情感卷入)
-
emotional trauma (情绪创伤)
-
emotional contagion (情绪感染)
-
emotional abuse (精神虐待)
-
She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me. (在我非常痛苦的时候,她是我的情感支柱。)
-
Ann suffered from depression and a number of other emotional problems. (安患了抑郁症,还遇到一些其他的情绪问题。)
-
the physical and emotional state of the patient (患者的生理和情绪状态)
- excitable, nervy (情绪的;易激动的;感动人的)
3261. careful
'kεəful 仔细的,小心的
-
careful in (在…方面小心)
-
careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)
-
be careful with (小心;照顾)
-
be careful about (当心,注意)
-
be careful of (小心,注意;当心…,对…仔细)
- Be careful - the floor’s slippery. (小心——地板很滑。)
- aborative, elaborative (仔细的,小心的)
3262. submit
səb'mit 使服从;主张;呈递
-
submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)
-
submit applications (提交申请)
- In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
-
maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)
-
put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)
3263. mighty
'maiti 有力的;强有力的;有势力的
'maiti 很;极;非常
'maiti 有势力的人
- high and mighty (趾高气扬的)
-
the mighty Mississippi river (浩荡的密西西比河)
-
a mighty army (强大的军队)
-
powerful, male, influential, vigorous, energetic (有力的;强有力的;有势力的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, too, extremely, far, highly (很;极;非常)
-
big guns (有势力的人)
3264. idea
ai'diə, 'ai'diə 想法;主意;概念
-
good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)
-
new idea (新思想;新想法)
-
have no idea (不知道;不清楚)
-
no idea (不知道)
-
design idea (设计理念)
-
main idea (主要意思,主旨)
-
general idea (大意,梗概)
-
any idea (任何想法)
-
original idea (最初构想,本意)
-
have no idea of (完全不知道)
-
central idea (中心思想)
-
big idea ([口]好主意)
-
major idea (主旨)
-
bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)
-
abstract idea (抽象观念)
-
give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)
-
fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)
-
idea generation (构思产生)
-
collective idea (集体观念)
-
capital idea (好主意;主要想法)
-
You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)
-
I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)
-
It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)
- concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)
3265. antibiotic
,æntibai'ɔtik 抗生的;抗菌的
,æntibai'ɔtik 抗生素,抗菌素
-
antibiotic resistance (抗生素抗性;抗菌素耐药性)
-
broad spectrum antibiotic (广谱抗菌素)
-
"If you can stop the enzymes involved in that process with a small molecule or chemical," says Dunman, "that chemical could be an antibiotic. (“如果能用一小分子或化学物质阻止这一酶的活性过程,”德明说,“这种化学物质就能够用来做抗生素。”)
-
If we all recognize that antibiotic resistance is one of the greatest threats to public health that we face today, we have to do something about this. (如果我们大家都能认识到耐抗生素(药性)已经成为我们今天面对的最大的公众健康威胁之一,我们就真的需要做点什么了。)
-
germproof ([药][微]抗生的;抗菌的)
-
microbiotic, bacteriophage ([药]抗生素,[微]抗菌素)
3266. volcano
vɔl'keinəu 火山
-
active volcano (活火山)
-
dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)
-
extinct volcano (死火山)
- Pompeii was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD. (庞贝城于公元79年在火山爆发中毁灭。)
3267. region
'ri:dʒən 地区;范围;部位
-
autonomous region (自治区)
-
administrative region (行政区域;行政分区)
-
special administrative region (特别行政区)
-
in the region of (adv. 在…的附近)
-
central region (中心区)
-
economic region (经济区)
-
border region (边界地区)
-
coastal region (沿岸区域,滨海区)
-
mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)
-
local region (局部区域)
-
source region (源区;发源地)
-
feasible region ([化]可行域;[计]可行区域;[经]可行性区域)
-
arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)
-
polar region (极地;近极区域)
-
transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)
-
active region (活动区;作用区)
-
critical region (临界区;判别区域)
-
geographic region (地理区域)
-
growing region (生长区)
-
peripheral region (周围区域)
- efforts to bring peace to the region (给这个地区带来和平的努力)
- area, extent, boundary, zone, spectrum, territory ([地理]地区;范围;[医]部位)
3268. playful
'pleiful 开玩笑的;幽默的;爱嬉戏的
-
a playful little dog (活泼的小狗)
-
Babies are playful and alert when they first wake up. (宝宝们刚醒来的时候很好动,而且反应敏捷。)
- jestful, humorous (开玩笑的;幽默的;爱嬉戏的)
3269. temperate
'tempərit 温和的;适度的;有节制的
-
temperate zone ([地]温带)
-
temperate climate (温带气候)
-
north temperate zone (北温带)
-
warm temperate zone (暖温带)
- The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. (尼罗河流域全年气候温和。)
- pacific, moderate, gentle, soft, mild (温和的;适度的;有节制的)
3270. unpack
,ʌn'pæk 卸下…;解除…的负担
3271. advisable
əd'vaizəbl 明智的,可取的,适当的
-
Regular medical check-ups are advisable. (定期检查身体是明智的。)
-
It is advisable to write a career objective at the start of your resume. (简历开头最好写上职业目标。)
- suitable, wise, adequate, appropriate, proper (明智的,可取的,适当的)
3272. hound
haund 追猎;烦扰;激励
haund 猎犬;卑劣的人
-
hound dog (猎狗,猎犬;猎犬乐队)
-
basset hound (矮腿猎犬)
-
afghan hound (阿富汗猎狗)
-
follow the hounds (带着一群猎犬去猎狐)
- After the court case, Lee was hounded relentlessly by the press. (案件审结后,李不断受到新闻界的骚扰。)
-
stimulate, eat, burden, power (追猎;烦扰;激励)
-
hunter, gundog (猎犬;卑劣的人)
3273. resonance
'rezənəns [力] 共振;共鸣;反响
-
magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)
-
magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)
-
nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)
-
resonance frequency (共振频率;谐振频率;共鸣频率)
-
spin resonance (自旋共振;自旋共旋)
-
electron spin resonance ([物]电子自旋共振;顺磁共振)
-
functional magnetic resonance imaging (机能性磁共振成像)
-
paramagnetic resonance (顺磁共振)
-
electron paramagnetic resonance (电子顺磁共振)
-
resonance vibration (共振;谐振)
-
cyclotron resonance (回旋共振;[物]回旋加速器谐振)
-
resonance absorption ([物]共振吸收)
-
parallel resonance (并联共振)
-
series resonance ([物]串联共振)
-
resonance energy (共振能)
-
resonance circuit (谐振电路)
-
resonance peak (谐振峰值)
-
resonance method ([化]谐振测定法,共振法)
-
plasma resonance (等离子体共振)
-
ferromagnetic resonance (铁磁共振)
-
a tradition that has little resonance in the 21st century (在21世纪难以引起共鸣的传统)
-
His words will have resonance for many musicians. (他的话将在很多音乐家心里产生共鸣。)
- sympathetic vibration, reflections ([力]共振;[物]共鸣;反响)
3274. stray
strei 流浪;迷路;偏离
strei 迷路的;离群的;偶遇的
strei 走失的家畜;流浪者
-
stray birds (飞鸟集(泰戈尔著名诗集))
-
stray current (杂散电流)
-
stray light ([化]杂散光)
-
stray from (偏离)
-
stray animals (迷失动物)
-
stray capacitance (杂散电容;寄生电容)
-
stray inductance (杂散电感;漏电感;分布电感)
-
stray radiation (杂散辐射;杂散损射;漫辐射)
-
stray loss (杂散损耗)
- One man was hit by a stray bullet and taken to hospital. (一名男子遭流弹击中,被送往医院。)
-
lose oneself, vagabondize (流浪;迷路;偏离)
-
astray (迷路的;[动]离群的;偶遇的)
-
Vagabonds, Nads (走失的家畜;流浪者)
3275. shrub
ʃrʌb 灌木;灌木丛
- ...flowering shrubs. (…开花的灌木。)
- bush, frutex ([林]灌木;灌木丛)
3276. overnight
,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 通宵;突然;昨晚
,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 晚上的;通宵的;前夜的
,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 头天晚上;一夜的逗留
,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 连夜快递
,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait 过一夜
- He became a millionaire overnight. (他一夜之间就成了百万富翁。)
-
short, pop (通宵;突然;昨晚)
-
all-night (晚上的;通宵的;前夜的)
3277. horn
hɔ:n 喇叭,号角;角
hɔ:n 装角于
-
horn in (闯入;侵入)
-
dorsal horn (背角;[医]灰质后角)
-
cape horn (合恩角)
-
anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)
-
horn antenna (号角天线)
-
french horn (n. 法国号)
-
air horn (气笛;扬声器)
-
rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)
-
lift up the horn (◎显示斗志,不示弱,不屈服)
-
hunting horn (猎号,猎角)
-
posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)
-
english horn (英国管,中音双簧管)
- He sounded the car horn. (他按响了汽车喇叭。)
- angle, hao ([电子]喇叭,号角;[动]角)
3278. lecturer
'lektʃərə 讲师,演讲者
-
senior lecturer (高级讲师)
-
guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)
- She’s a brilliant lecturer. (她是位出色的演讲者。)
- praelector, docent (讲师,演讲者)
3279. pictorial
pik'tɔ:riəl 绘画的;形象化的
pik'tɔ:riəl 画报;画刊
- pictorial representation (绘画作品;图形表示;立体表示法)
- a pictorial record of their journey (他们旅程的照片记录)
- graphical (绘画的;形象化的)
3280. innocent
'inəsənt 无辜的;无罪的;无知的
'inəsənt 天真的人;笨蛋
-
innocent of (无罪的,清白的)
-
innocent blood (无辜人的血;无辜之血;不死的传说(美国恐怖戏剧爱情片))
-
innocent party (无过失之一方;无辜的一方)
-
Nobody would believe that I was innocent. (没人肯相信我是清白的。)
-
The court found him innocent and he was released. (法庭判他无罪,他被释放了。)
-
She had always regarded Greg as a hopeless innocent where women were concerned. (她过去一直认为格雷格在关于女人方面是一个不可救药的无知者。)
-
dark, empty, clear ([法]无辜的;无罪的;无知的)
-
simple, turkey, put (天真的人;笨蛋)
3281. stationery
'steiʃənəri 文具;信纸
- stationery factory (文具厂)
- a letter on hotel stationery (用酒店信纸写的信)
- writing materials, letter pad ([轻]文具;信纸)
3282. decline
di'klain 下降;衰退;斜面
di'klain 下降;衰落;谢绝
-
on the decline (在走下坡路;在衰退中)
-
decline and fall (衰亡,衰败)
-
in decline (在衰退中)
-
economic decline (经济衰退)
-
rate of decline (递减速度)
-
decline stage (衰退期;下降阶段)
- Official figures show a sharp decline in the number of foreign tourists. (官方数字显示外国游客数量骤降。)
-
reduction, recession, fall (下降;衰退;斜面)
-
go down, slump (下降;衰落;谢绝)
-
excuse oneself from (谢绝;婉拒)
3283. chunk
tʃʌŋk 大块;矮胖的人或物
- ice chunks (大冰块)
- bulk, blocking (大块;矮胖的人或物)
3284. tissue
组织;纸巾;薄纱;一套
饰以薄纱;用化妆纸揩去
-
tissue engineering (组织工程学)
-
soft tissue (软组织)
-
tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)
-
connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)
-
adipose tissue (脂肪组织)
-
plant tissue (植物组织)
-
scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
-
tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)
-
tissue damage (组织损伤)
-
subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)
-
muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)
-
fibrous tissue (纤维组织)
-
granulation tissue (肉芽组织)
-
lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)
-
vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)
-
nerve tissue (神经组织)
-
tissue fluid (组织液)
-
fat tissue (脂肪组织)
-
fatty tissue (脂肪组织)
-
cell tissue (细胞组织)
- a box of tissues (一盒面巾纸)
- set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)
3285. troublemaker
'trʌbl,meikə 捣乱者,闹事者;惹麻烦的人
- The fair coordinator has been given powers to expel suspected troublemakers. (那位公正的协调员已被赋予权力,以驱逐涉嫌闹事者。)
- marplot (捣乱者,闹事者;惹麻烦的人)
3286. groan
ɡrəun 呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声
ɡrəun 呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声
-
The kids all groaned when I switched off the TV. (我关掉电视时,孩子们都发出不满的抱怨声。)
-
Richard’s jokes make you groan rather than laugh. (理查德的笑话让你哭笑不得。)
-
beef about, repine (呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声)
-
beef about, rail against (呻吟;抱怨)
-
suspiration (呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声)
3287. most
məust 最;非常,极其;最多;几乎
məust 大部分的,多数的;最多的
məust 大部分,大多数
-
most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)
-
most of (大部分,大多数的;绝大多数)
-
most people (多数人)
-
most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)
-
most of them (他们中的大多数)
-
most likely (最可能)
-
most of the time (绝大部分时间,在很多时候)
-
in most cases (大部分情况下)
-
at most (至多)
-
make the most of (尽量利用;十分重视)
-
most of all (最重要的是;首先)
-
most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)
-
for the most part (adv. 在极大程度上,多半)
-
at the most (至多,不超过)
-
most probable (最可能的)
-
most of time (adj. 时常地)
-
most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)
-
for most purposes (对大多数场合)
-
most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))
-
most favored nation (最惠国待遇)
-
She’s one of the most experienced teachers in the district. (她是该地区最有经验的教师之一。)
-
The most important thing is to stay calm. (最重要的是保持冷静。)
-
A recent study showed that gardening is easily the most popular activity among the over 50s. (最近的一项研究表明园艺绝对是50岁以上人群中最受欢迎的活动。)
-
We shall find out which system works most effectively. (我们要找出哪个系统效率最高。)
-
It is the kind of tea most often served in Chinese restaurants. (这是中国餐馆里最常用的茶。)
-
The president himself won the most votes. (总统本人赢得了最多的选票。)
-
extremely, badly, highly, greatly, almost, nearly, too (最;非常,极其;最多;几乎)
-
large, maximum (大部分的,多数的;最多的)
-
bulk, masses of (大部分,大多数)
3288. association
ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei- 协会,联盟,社团;联合;联想
-
association with (与…的交往;与…联合)
-
trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)
-
in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)
-
medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
-
an association (协会;社团)
-
articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)
-
business association (商业协会;业务联系)
-
alumni association (校友会)
-
professional association (专业协会;专业组织)
-
bar association (律师协会)
-
mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
-
national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
-
freedom of association (结社自由)
-
press association (通讯社)
-
american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
-
negative association (负相联,负结合)
-
free association (自由联想)
-
mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)
-
credit association (信用社)
-
word association (词联想)
- the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
- union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)
3289. blaze
bleiz 在树皮上刻路标;公开宣布
bleiz 火焰,烈火;光辉;情感爆发
-
in a blaze (◎一片通明;一片火光)
-
blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)
- an innovative young company that has blazed a trail for others to follow (一家勇于创新的年轻公司,开辟了一条可供效法的新路径)
-
tell the world, go public (在树皮上刻路标;公开宣布)
-
flame, brilliance (火焰,烈火;光辉;情感爆发)
-
burn, to shine (燃烧;照耀,发光;激发)
3290. crusade
kru:'seid 改革运动;十字军东侵
kru:'seid 加入十字军;从事改革运动
- crusade against (讨伐)
3291. scorpion
'skɔ:pjən 蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人
- scorpion venom (蝎毒)
- defiler (蝎子;蝎尾鞭;心黑的人)
3292. thriller
'θrilə 惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说
- ...a tense psychological thriller. (…一部紧张刺激的心理惊悚小说。)
- chiller (惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说)
3293. disdain
dis'dein 蔑视
dis'dein 鄙弃
- a look of complete disdain (极为鄙视的样子)
- defiance, snotnose (蔑视)
3294. bonus
'bəunəs 奖金;红利;额外津贴
-
annual bonus (年终分红)
-
bonus system (奖金制度;分红制)
-
bonus point (红利点;加分;消费积分;奖励积分)
-
year-end bonus (年终奖金,年终额外补贴)
-
bonus tax (n. 奖金税)
-
cash bonus (现金红利)
-
bonus plan (分红计划,红利计划;红利分配图;奖金计划)
-
bonus payment (额外津贴)
-
Long-term savers qualify for a cash bonus. (长期储户可获现金红利。)
-
Further additions to your pay may take the form of bonus payments. (工资以外的钱可能以奖金的形式发放。)
-
a Christmas bonus (圣诞节奖金)
-
Each worker receives an annual bonus. (每个员工都可获得一笔年度奖金。)
-
a £20,000 bonus (一笔2万英镑的奖金)
- prix, dividend ([劳经]奖金;[经]红利;额外津贴)
3295. setback
'setbæk 挫折;退步;逆流
- The team’s hopes of playing in Europe suffered a setback last night. (球队赴欧洲参加比赛的希望昨晚遇到了阻碍。)
- frustration, clawback (挫折;退步;逆流)
3296. isolate
'aisəleit, -lit 使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘
'aisəleit, -lit [生物] 隔离种群
'aisəleit, -lit 隔离的;孤立的
-
protein isolate (分离蛋白)
-
soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)
-
The town was isolated by the floods. (洪水使该镇与外界隔绝。)
-
The US has sought to isolate Cuba both economically and politically. (美国一直想在经济和政治上孤立古巴。)
-
segregate, seclude ([生物]使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘)
-
cordon off, to stand alone ([生物]隔离;孤立)
-
shielded, insular ([生物]隔离的;孤立的)
3297. unanimous
ju:'næniməs 全体一致的;意见一致的;无异议的
-
unanimous approval (一致通过)
-
unanimous vote (全票通过或拥护)
- It was decided by a unanimous vote that the school should close. (关闭学校是大家一致通过的决定。)
- unobjectionable, undisputed (全体一致的;意见一致的;无异议的)
3298. whereas
然而;鉴于;反之
- however, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;鉴于;反之)
3299. leisure
'lɛʒə 闲暇;空闲;安逸
'lɛʒə 空闲的;有闲的;业余的
-
leisure time (业余时间)
-
at leisure (从容地;闲着地)
-
leisure industry (娱乐产业;休闲服务业)
-
leisure center (休闲中心;体育活动中心)
-
leisure area (休闲区,空闲地)
-
leisure for (有空做某事)
-
leisure wear (休闲装;家居服)
-
leisure class (有闲阶级)
-
Most people now enjoy shorter working hours and more leisure time. (现在大多数人都喜欢工作时间短些,闲暇时间多些。)
-
Watching television is now the nation’s most popular leisure activity. (看电视是当前国民最普遍的消遣活动。)
-
The hotel offers various leisure facilities such as a swimming pool and sauna. (酒店提供游泳池、桑拿浴室等各种休闲设施。)
-
The leisure industry (= the business of providing leisure activities ) is now an important part of the economy. (现在休闲娱乐行业是经济的一个重要组成部分。)
-
ease, idlesse ([劳经]闲暇;空闲;安逸)
-
available, off (空闲的;有闲的;业余的)