700_专四核心词汇

700. pleasing

'pli:ziŋ 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的;合意的

'pli:ziŋ 取悦(please的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • please oneself (感到满意)

  • please note (清注意)

  • please check (请检查)

  • please wait (请稍候,请稍等;请您稍候;正在暖机等待结束再开始使用)

  • if you please (请;对不起)

  • please help me (请帮帮我)

  • please pay (请付款,祈付)

  • please forgive me (请原谅我;请你谅解我吧)

  • as you please (非常;格外;随便,随意,悉听尊便,随你喜欢)

  • please advise (请指导;请指示)

  • please hold on (请别挂上(电话中))

  • please forward (请转交;请转发)

  • please be advised (请注意)

  • please say it again (请再说一遍)

  • please find enclosed (请查收附件)

  • please yourself (随便你)

  • may it please you (请(礼让、恭敬的套语))

  • please drive carefully (请小心驾驶)

🎤例句
  • a pleasing sound (悦耳的声音)
🤔同义词
  • lovely, favorable, grateful, acceptable, enjoyable (令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的;合意的)

701. verge

və:dʒ 濒临,接近;处在边缘

və:dʒ 边缘

🤩短语
  • on the verge of (濒临于;接近于)
🎤例句
  • to verge on chaos ()
🤔同义词
  • go on for, come close to (濒临,接近;处在边缘)

  • margin, brink, suburb, beaded edge (边缘)

702. evolve

i'vɔlv 发展,进化;进化;使逐步形成;推断出

🤩短语
  • evolve into (vt. 发展成,进化成)

  • evolve from (v. 由…进化)

🎤例句
  • Animals have evolved camouflage to protect themselves from predators. (动物进化形成了伪装,以保护自身不被捕食性动物所捕食。)
🤔同义词
  • go way, to develop (发展,进化;进化;使逐步形成;推断出)

  • grow, expand, advance (发展,进展;进化;逐步形成)

703. barn

bɑ:n 谷仓;畜棚;车库;靶(核反应截面单位)

bɑ:n 把…贮存入仓

🤩短语
  • barn door (挡光板;谷仓门)
🤔同义词
  • granary, garage (谷仓;畜棚;车库;靶(核反应截面单位))

704. innovate

'inəuveit 创新;改革;革新

🤩短语
  • innovate in (对…革新)
🎤例句
  • the need for large businesses to innovate (大公司革新的需要)

  • The company has successfully innovated new products and services. (公司成功地创出了新产品和服务。)

🤔同义词
  • to reform (创新;改革;革新)

  • found, construct, institute, influence, fashion (改变;创立;创始;引人)

705. mango

'mæŋɡəu [园艺] 芒果

🤩短语
  • mango juice (芒果汁)
🎤例句
  • Peel, stone, and dice the mango. (把芒果削皮、去核、切成丁。)

706. agenda

议程;日常工作事项;日程表

🤩短语
  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)

  • agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)

🎤例句
  • The Republicans have stuck to their conservative agenda. (共和党人坚持自己的保守议题。)

707. compliment

'kɔmplimənt 恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺

'kɔmplimənt 恭维;称赞

🤩短语
  • compliment someone on (称赞某人的…)

  • left-handed compliment (言不由衷(或挖苦人)的恭维话)

🎤例句
  • All the guests paid her extravagant compliments. (所有客人都对她赞不绝口。)

  • Being compared to Abba is a great compliment. (能和阿巴乐队相提并论是极大的赞誉。)

🤔同义词
  • praise, regard (恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺)

  • speak well of, pay a tribute to (恭维;称赞)

708. suffocate

'sʌfəkeit 受阻,受扼制;窒息

🎤例句
  • The animal seizes its prey by the throat and suffocates it to death. (这种动物会抓住猎物的喉咙,使其窒息而死。)

  • One of the puppies suffocated inside the plastic bag. (其中一只小狗在塑料袋里闷死了。)

🤔同义词
  • choke (受阻,受扼制;窒息)

  • silence, slow (压制,阻碍;使……窒息)

709. Welsh

welʃ; weltʃ 威尔士的;威尔士人的;威尔士语的

welʃ; weltʃ 威尔士语

🎤例句
  • Wales is poorer and more agricultural than England and, because the Welsh have their own language, they do not feel themselves nationally or culturally to be a part of the English people. (威尔士与英格兰比起来更穷且更农业化,因为威尔士有自己的语言,所以威尔士人并不觉得自己在民族上和文化上是英国人的一部分。)
🤔同义词
  • weasel out (赖帐,赖赌债逃走;逃避责任)

  • weasel out (逃避责任;对…不守诺言)

710. bureau

'bjuərəu 局,处;衣柜;办公桌

🤩短语
  • security bureau (安全局;保安局)

  • public security bureau (公安局)

  • bureau of statistics (统计局)

  • statistic bureau (统计局)

  • forestry bureau (林业局)

  • health bureau (卫生局)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • national bureau of statistics (国家统计局)

  • commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)

  • tax bureau (税务局)

  • industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)

  • commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)

  • bureau chief (n. 总编辑)

  • power supply bureau (供电局(所,机构))

  • census bureau (人口统计局,人口调查局;人口普查局)

  • personnel bureau (人事局)

  • finance bureau (财政局;库务局)

  • federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)

  • meteorological bureau (气象局)

  • weather bureau (气象局)

🎤例句
  • the Federal Bureau of Investigation (联邦调查局)
🤔同义词
  • department, innings ([管理]局,处;衣柜;[家具]办公桌)

711. retail

'ri:teil 零售;转述

'ri:teil 零售

'ri:teil 以零售方式

'ri:teil 零售的

🤩短语
  • retail business (零售业务;小生意)

  • retail price (零售价)

  • retail trade (零售业)

  • retail market (零售市场)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • retail chain (连锁店;零售联营)

  • at retail (零售)

  • retail banking (零售银行业务;小额银行业务)

  • retail sale (零售销售)

  • retail outlet (零售商店;零售门路)

  • retail shop (零售店;分销店)

  • retail bank (零售银行;商业零售银行)

  • retail price index (零售价格指数)

  • retail merchant (零售商)

  • retail dealer (零售商)

  • retail selling (零星销售)

🎤例句
  • Their products are retailed all over Britain. (他们的产品在英国各地都有零售。)
🤔同义词
  • sell-through, resale (零售)

712. sewage

'sju:idʒ 污水;下水道;污物

🤩短语
  • sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)

  • sewage disposal (污水处理)

  • sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)

  • domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)

  • urban sewage (城市污水)

  • municipal sewage (城市污水)

  • sewage sludge (n. 污水污泥;下水污泥)

  • sewage water (污水;废水)

  • sewage treatment works (污水处理厂)

  • sewage pump (污水泵)

  • sewage treatment system (污水处理系统)

  • industrial sewage (工业废水)

  • sewage plant (污水处理厂)

  • sewage system (污水下水道系统)

  • sewage purification (污水净化,污水清化)

  • sewage pipe (污水管)

  • sanitary sewage (生活污水)

  • oily sewage (含油污水)

  • sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)

  • raw sewage (未经处理的污水,未经净化的污水;原污水)

🎤例句
  • Chlorine is used in sewage treatment. (氯被用于污水处理。)

  • The factory secretly dumped millions of gallons of raw sewage (= sewage that had not been treated ) into the Ohio river. (这家工厂偷偷地把几百万加仑未经处理的污水排放进了俄亥俄河。)

🤔同义词
  • wastewater, polluted water ([环境]污水;下水道;污物)

713. range

范围;幅度;排;山脉

(在内)变动;平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • a range of (一系列;一些;一套)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • long range (远程的,长期的)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • range of application (使用范围;适用范围)

  • mountain range (山脉)

  • price range (价格幅度)

  • at close range (adv. 接近地)

  • applied range (应用范围)

  • measuring range (测量范围,量程)

  • operating range (工作范围;运行范围)

  • in range (在射程内)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

🎤例句
  • a temperature range of 72-85˚ (72 度到85度之间的温度范围)

  • Even the cheapest property was out of our price range (= too expensive for us ) . (即使是最便宜的房子也超出了我们能承受的价格范围。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)

  • reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)

  • feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)

714. attain

ə'tein 达到,实现;获得;到达

ə'tein 成就

🎤例句
  • More women are attaining positions of power. (越来越多的女性获得要职。)
🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, earn, acquire, come true (达到,实现;获得;到达)

  • go, take, land, arrive at (达到;获得;到达)

  • achievement, effort, success, accomplishment, Vostro (成就)

715. entertain

,entə'tein 娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳

🎤例句
  • Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain. (我们招待客人时通常都是马克下厨。)

  • Do you get an allowance for entertaining clients? (你招待客户有补助吗?)

🤔同义词
  • serve, invite, attend, contain, accept (娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳)

  • welcome in (款待)

716. discharge

dis'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'distʃɑ:dʒ, dis'tʃ- 解雇;卸下;放出;免除

dis'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'distʃɑ:dʒ, dis'tʃ- 排放;卸货;解雇

🤩短语
  • discharge of (v. 卸下)

  • discharge standard (排放标准)

  • partial discharge (局部放电;部分放电;部份履行)

  • electrical discharge machining (电火花加工;[电]放电机械制作)

  • pollutant discharge (污染物排放)

  • water discharge (排水;排水量)

  • gas discharge (气体放电)

  • glow discharge (辉光放电)

  • discharge from (解雇;释放)

  • discharge capacity (放电容量;排流能力)

  • corona discharge (电晕放电)

  • electric discharge (放电)

  • zero discharge (零排放;无出料;空转)

  • flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)

  • pollution discharge (排污)

  • electrostatic discharge (静电放电)

  • arc discharge (弧放电)

  • discharge process (放电过程;放电作用;排出过程)

  • discharge valve (卸料阀;排出阀)

  • after discharge (后放;后续放电)

🎤例句
  • Hospitals now tend to discharge patients earlier than in the past. (与过去相比,现在医院更趋向于让病人早些出院。)
🤔同义词
  • issue, forgive ([劳经]解雇;卸下;放出;免除)

  • issue, shed ([环境]排放;卸货;[流]流出)

  • firing, dismissal ([环境]排放;卸货;[劳经]解雇)

717. static

'stætik 静态的;静电的;静力的

'stætik 静电;静电干扰

🤩短语
  • static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)

  • static state (静态状态)

  • static pressure (静压)

  • static load (静负载)

  • static analysis (静态分析)

  • static test (静态试验)

  • static strength (静强度;静力强度;静态性力量;静止强度)

  • static loading (静载荷;静负荷)

  • static data (静态数据)

  • static load test (静载荷试验;静负荷强度试验;静荷载试验)

  • static stability (静稳定性;定能稳定度)

  • static control (静态控制;静电控制;静态控件)

  • static characteristic (静态特性)

  • static force (静力;静力电流)

  • static equilibrium (静力平衡)

  • static mixer (静态混合器)

  • static friction (静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦)

  • static stress (静应力;静胁强)

  • static balance ([化]静平衡;静力平衡)

  • static stiffness (静态刚度)

🎤例句
  • The number of young people obtaining qualifications has remained static or decreased. (获得各种资格证书的年轻人的数量一直保持不变或者已经减少。)
🤔同义词
  • electrostatic, franklinic (静态的;[电磁]静电的;静力的)

718. illiteracy

i'litərəsi 文盲;无知

🤩短语
  • eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)
🎤例句
  • India tolerated dissent, but it also tolerated inefficiency, disease and illiteracy. (印度容许异议,但同时它也容忍了无能、疾病与文盲。)

  • Tackling corruption would be the fastest way to address problems like poverty, disease, and illiteracy, he contended. (他认为,反腐败可能是解决诸如贫困、疾病和文盲等问题的最快途径。)

  • This great institution must work for great purposes -- to free people from tyranny and violence, hunger and disease, illiteracy and ignorance, and poverty and despair. (这个伟大的机构必须努力达到伟大的目的──使人们摆脱暴政与暴力、饥饿与疾病、文盲与愚昧、贫困与绝望。)

🤔同义词
  • darkness, ignorance (文盲;无知)

719. morale

mɔ'rɑ:l, -'ræl 士气,斗志

🤩短语
  • good morale (高昂士气;昂扬士气)
🎤例句
  • A win is always good for morale. (胜利总是可以鼓舞士气。)

  • The failed coup caused a loss of morale within the army. (政变未遂挫伤了军队的士气。)

  • the Prince’s morale-boosting (= intended to raise morale ) mission to the war﹣torn country (王子去这个饱受战争磨难的国家鼓舞士气的使命)

🤔同义词
  • fight, martialism (士气,斗志)

720. passion

'pæʃən 激情;热情;酷爱;盛怒

🤩短语
  • passion for (对…的强烈爱好)

  • have a passion for (对…有强烈的爱好)

  • passion fruit ([植]百香果;西番莲果)

  • crime of passion (激情犯罪;冲动犯罪)

  • passion is sweet (激情很美;强烈的情感是甜蜜的)

🎤例句
  • The issue arouses strong passions . (那件事激起了人们强烈的情绪。)
🤔同义词
  • flame, love, fire, warmth (激情;热情;酷爱;盛怒)

721. transplant

træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;迁移;使移居

træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者

🤩短语
  • organ transplant (器官移植)

  • heart transplant (心脏移植;心脏移植手术)

  • hair transplant (头发移植)

🎤例句
  • The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine. (移植肾脏的手术如今相当常见。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, transfer of culture ([林]移植;迁移;使移居)

  • implantation, engraftment ([林]移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者)

  • remove, move ([林]移植;迁移;移居)

722. poverty

'pɔvəti 贫困;困难;缺少;低劣

🤩短语
  • in poverty (贫困;处于贫困当中)

  • poverty alleviation (扶贫)

  • poverty line (贫困线;贫穷线(指维持一般生活所需收入的最低标准))

  • extreme poverty (极端贫穷)

  • eliminate poverty (消除贫困)

  • live in poverty (过着贫穷的生活)

  • shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)

  • absolute poverty (绝对贫困)

  • abject poverty (赤贫)

  • poverty level (贫困水平)

  • poverty trap (贫困陷阱)

  • poverty gap (贫富差距)

🎤例句
  • Millions of elderly people live in poverty . (数百万老年人生活在贫困之中。)

  • We need an effective strategy to fight poverty . (我们需要制定一个有效的对策来与贫困作斗争。)

  • continued efforts to alleviate poverty and raise living standards (缓解贫困和提高生活水平的不懈努力)

  • scenes of abject poverty (极度贫困的情景)

  • the causes of urban poverty (造成城市贫困的原因)

🤔同义词
  • difficulty, shortage, hardness, want (贫困;困难;缺少;低劣)

723. resentment

ri'zentmənt 愤恨,怨恨

🎤例句
  • She expressed resentment at being interviewed by a social worker. (她对于被一个社会工作者面试表示了怨恨。)
🤔同义词
  • spite, hatred (愤恨,怨恨)

724. concerned

kən'sə:nd 有关的;关心的

kən'sə:nd 关心(concern的过去时和过去分词);与…有关

🤩短语
  • concerned with (关心;涉及;忙于;与…有关)

  • concerned about (关心;担忧)

  • the parties concerned (当事人;有关方面;协议双方;当事者)

  • party concerned (有关当事人)

  • authorities concerned (有关当局;主管部门)

  • be concerned in (与…有关)

  • units concerned (有关单位)

🎤例句
  • Divorce is very painful, especially when children are concerned. (离婚是非常痛苦的,涉及孩子的话更是如此。)

  • Some of the farmers concerned suffer particularly from the low prices. (涉及的农民当中,有些人因低价受到的损失尤为惨重。)

  • We are trying to reach an agreement with all concerned (= everyone who is involved or affected ) . (我们试图与相关各方达成协议。)

🤔同义词
  • relevant, involved (有关的;关心的)

725. mere

miə 仅仅的;只不过的

miə 小湖;池塘

🤩短语
  • mere trifle (小意思)

  • a mere nobody (微不足道的人)

🎤例句
  • She lost the election by a mere 20 votes. (她仅仅以20票之差落选。)

  • He’s a mere child. (他只是个孩子。)

  • It can’t be a mere coincidence that they left at the same time. (他们同时离开不可能仅仅是巧合。)

🤔同义词
  • tank, lakelet (小湖;池塘)

726. extinguish

ik'stiŋɡwiʃ 熄灭;压制;偿清

🎤例句
  • Please extinguish all cigarettes. (请把香烟都熄灭了。)

  • Firemen were called to extinguish the blaze. (有人打电话叫消防队员来扑灭大火。)

🤔同义词
  • silence, go out (熄灭;压制;偿清)

727. workbook

'wə:kbuk 工作手册;练习簿

🎤例句
  • Just do one more exercise in this workbook. (就再做一道这本练习册中的练习吧。)

728. tribute

礼物;[税收] 贡物;颂词;(尤指对死者的)致敬,悼念,吊唁礼物

🤩短语
  • pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
🎤例句
  • The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)

  • I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)

🤔同义词
  • gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)

729. dragon

'dræɡən 龙;凶暴的人,凶恶的人;严厉而有警觉性的女人

🤩短语
  • dragon boat (龙船,龙舟)

  • dragon boat festival (端午节)

  • chinese dragon (麒麟)

  • dragon dance (舞龙)

  • like a dragon (猛烈地;凶猛地)

  • red dragon (红龙;红龙石)

  • dragon warrior (龙战士;龙之武士(功夫熊猫中的称号);神龙大侠;龙勇士)

  • green dragon ([植]绿龙)

  • dragon ball (七龙珠(动画片))

  • dragon lady (母夜叉;傲慢专横或残暴的妇女;有魅力的神秘妇女)

  • komodo dragon (科摩多龙(世界上最巨大的蜥蜴))

  • chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)

  • dragon robe (龙袍)

🤔同义词
  • tiger, wyrm (龙;凶暴的人,凶恶的人;严厉而有警觉性的女人)

730. beware

bi'wεə 当心,小心

🤩短语
  • beware of (对…小心;谨防…)
🎤例句
  • Police warned drivers to beware. (警方提醒司机小心行驶。)
🤔同义词
  • take care, mind your eye (当心,小心)

  • watching, take care of (注意,当心;提防)

731. uncontrollable

,ʌnkən'trəuləbl 无法控制的;无法管束的;难以驾驭的

🎤例句
  • I felt an uncontrollable urge to scream. (我感到一种控制不住想要尖叫的冲动。)

  • Mother burst into uncontrollable sobs. (母亲突然情不自禁地抽噎起来。)

🤔同义词
  • indisciplinable (无法控制的;无法管束的;难以驾驭的)

732. fascism

'fæʃizm 法西斯主义;极端国家主义

🎤例句
  • ...the rise of fascism in the 1930s. (…20世纪30年代法西斯主义的兴起。)

733. lipstick

'lipstik 口红;唇膏

'lipstik 涂口红

🎤例句
  • She was wearing red lipstick. (她涂着红色唇膏。)
🤔同义词
  • lippie, liprouge (口红;唇膏)

  • rouge (涂口红)

734. ounce

auns 盎司;少量;雪豹

🤩短语
  • troy ounce (金衡制盎司)
🎤例句
  • One ounce of almonds contains nearly half the recommended daily amount. (一盎司杏仁大约包含每日需求量的一半。)

  • I knew every ounce would weigh on me like a little anchor, so I was determined not to include a single item that was unnecessary or superfluous. (我意识到每盎司的重量都会成为一个小小的船锚压迫着我,所以我决定不带任何一样不必要的或多余的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • bit, tad ([金融]盎司;少量;雪豹)

735. kid

kid 小孩;小山羊

kid 欺骗;取笑;戏弄

kid 小山羊皮制的;较年幼的

🤩短语
  • no kidding (说真的,不要开玩笑)

  • no kid (不要孩子;不开玩笑)

  • kid brother ((美国英语)弟弟)

  • whiz kid (n. 优等生;神童)

🎤例句
  • She’d always loved animals since she was a little kid. (她从小就喜爱动物。)

  • He’s married with three kids. (他已婚,有三个孩子。)

  • A neighbor volunteered to keep an eye on the kids (= their children or the children they are responsible for ). (一位邻居主动来照看这些小孩。)

🤔同义词
  • kiddie, pickin (小孩;[畜牧]小山羊)

  • sell, guy, fox (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)

  • pull a fast one, give the shaft (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)

736. commentator

'kɔmenteitə 评论员,解说员;实况播音员;时事评论者

🎤例句
  • political commentators (政治评论员)
🤔同义词
  • news analyst, narrator (评论员,解说员;实况播音员;时事评论者)

737. twinkle

'twiŋkl 闪烁;发亮

'twiŋkl 闪烁

🎤例句
  • stars twinkling in the sky (天空中闪烁的星星)

  • I saw lights twinkling in the little town below us. (我看到我们下面的小镇灯火闪烁。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, spark (闪烁;发亮)

  • flare, shine on (使闪耀;闪耀)

  • scintillation, lambency (闪烁)

738. band

带,环;[物] 波段;(演奏流行音乐的) 乐队

用带绑扎;给镶边

🤩短语
  • frequency band (频带;频段)

  • wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • broad band (宽带)

  • narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)

  • rock band (摇滚乐团)

  • rubber band (橡皮筋)

  • wave band (n. (无线电)波段)

  • band structure (带结构;能带结构)

  • band width (频带宽度)

  • energy band (能带)

  • band saw (带锯;带锯机;环形锯)

  • band together (结合起来,团结起来)

  • steel band (n. 钢鼓乐队)

  • base band (基带,窄带;基频带;基极信号)

  • forbidden band ([化]禁带)

  • marching band (军乐队;奏进行曲作操练表演的乐队)

  • band pass (通过频带)

  • jazz band (爵士乐队)

  • elastic band (橡皮筋)

🎤例句
  • The band was playing old Beatles songs. (乐队正在演奏披头士的老歌。)

  • I grew up playing in rock bands. (我是在摇滚乐队里玩音乐长大的。)

  • Smith joined the band in 1989. (史密斯在1989年加入这个乐队。)

  • They formed a band when they were still at school. (他们还在读书的时候就组建了一个乐队。)

  • The entertainment includes a disco and live band . (娱乐活动有跳迪斯科和乐队现场演奏。)

  • interviews with band members (对乐队成员的采访)

🤔同义词
  • strip, crowd (带;乐队;松紧带;一帮;传送带)

  • combine, connect, focus, hand in hand (联合;聚焦)

739. telecommunications

通讯行业:服务类型变更,缴纳话费,账户总览等所有业务均可通过移动设备完成

🤩短语
  • telecommunication network (远程通信网络)

  • telecommunication equipment (电信设备)

  • telecommunication system (远程通信系统)

  • international telecommunication union (国际电信联盟)

  • telecommunication satellite (通信卫星)

  • telecommunication cable (长途通信电缆)

🎤例句
  • a new telecommunications system (新的电信系统)
🤔同义词
  • communication, corresponce (通讯;电信学)

740. cargo

'kɑ:ɡəu 货物,船货

🤩短语
  • air cargo (空运货物)

  • bulk cargo (散装货)

  • cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)

  • cargo ship (货船)

  • cargo handling (货物装卸,货物处理)

  • cargo insurance (货物保险)

  • general cargo (一般货物,普通货物;杂货)

  • cargo clauses (货物保险条款)

  • heavy cargo (特重货物)

  • cargo terminal (货物码头;货运终点站;货运枢纽)

  • container cargo (集装箱货物;货柜装货物)

  • cargo plane (运输飞机,货运飞机)

  • cargo space (货舱;载货空间)

  • cargo agent (货运代理人;货运商)

  • cargo hold (货舱)

  • cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)

  • cargo container (货物集装箱)

  • cargo transportation insurance (货物运输保险;货运保险)

  • cargo capacity (载货容积;载货能力)

  • cargo receipt (货运收据)

🎤例句
  • a cargo plane (货机)
🤔同义词
  • commodity, freight, merchandise ([贸易]货物,船货)

741. motorway

'məutəwei 高速公路,汽车高速公路

🎤例句
  • They were bowling along the motorway at sixty miles per hour. (他们以每小时60英里的速度在高速公路上飞驰。)

  • Several cars piled up after ignoring the fog warning on the motorway. (由于无视高速公路上的大雾警告,有好几辆汽车相撞。)

🤔同义词
  • expressway, freeway ([公路]高速公路,汽车高速公路)

742. password

'pɑ:swə:d, 'pæs- 密码;口令

🤩短语
  • new password (新口令,新密码)

  • password protection (密码保护)

  • change password (修改口令)

  • password cracking (密码破解)

  • old password (原口令)

  • password file (口令文件)

🎤例句
  • Enter your password, then click on the ‘proceed’ icon. (键入密码,然后点击“继续”图标。)

  • Give your user name and password. (输入用户名和密码。)

🤔同义词
  • cryptogram, secret code (密码;[计][军]口令)

743. fail

feil 失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退

feil 不及格

🤩短语
  • fail in (失败;缺少)

  • without fail (务必;必定,无疑)

  • never fail to (一定会...)

  • fail to do (失败;未做成)

  • fail safe (故障保护;失效安全)

  • fail to resolve (解决未果)

  • words fail me (说不出话来)

🎤例句
  • It looks likely that the peace talks will fail. (看来和平谈判可能会失败。)

  • Millions of people have tried to quit smoking and failed miserably (= been completely unsuccessful ). (数百万人戒过烟,都以惨败告终。)

  • his efforts to save his failing marriage (他挽救自己濒危婚姻的努力)

  • If all else fails, you may be advised to have an operation. (要是其他方法都不见效的话,恐怕你还是动手术的好。)

🤔同义词
  • flag, founder, tube (失败,不及格;破产;缺乏;衰退)

  • disappoint, let down (不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃)

  • flunk (不及格)

744. indoors

'indɔ:z 在室内,在户内

🎤例句
  • Let’s go indoors and have something to eat. (我们进屋吃点东西吧。)

  • It rained all day so we had to stay indoors. (雨下了整整一天,我们只好留在屋里。)

745. moth

mɔθ, mɔ:θ 蛾;蛀虫

🤩短语
  • diamondback moth (小菜蛾)

  • silkworm moth (蚕蛾)

  • gypsy moth (舞毒蛾(等于Porthetria dispar))

  • silk moth (蚕蛾)

🤔同义词
  • miller, deathwatch beetle ([昆]蛾;蛀虫)

746. mint

薄荷;[金融] 造币厂,巨款

铸造,铸币

完美的

🤩短语
  • mint condition (崭新的)

  • mint julep ((美)薄荷朱利酒)

  • in mint condition (adj. 崭新的;完全的)

  • mint tea (薄荷茶;薄荷锡兰茶)

🎤例句
  • new potatoes sprinkled with chopped mint (撒上薄荷屑的嫩马铃薯)

  • roast lamb with mint sauce (配薄荷调味汁的烤羔羊肉)

  • Decorate with a sprig of mint . (用小薄荷枝装饰。)

🤔同义词
  • menta, peppermint ([植]薄荷;[金融]造币厂,巨款)

  • coin (铸造,铸币)

747. rib

rib 肋骨;排骨;肋状物

rib 戏弄;装肋于

🤩短语
  • arch rib (拱肋)

  • rib cage (胸腔)

  • stiffening rib (加劲肋;加强肋)

  • reinforcing rib (加固板;钢筋肋)

  • strengthening rib (加强肋)

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital with a broken arm and ribs. (她胳膊和肋骨断了,被送进医院。)

  • He was punched and kicked in the ribs. (他的肋部遭到拳打脚踢。)

🤔同义词
  • costa, sparerib ([解剖]肋骨;排骨;肋状物)

  • fool with, kid (戏弄;装肋于)

748. fossil

'fɔsəl 化石;僵化的事物;顽固不化的人

'fɔsəl 化石的;陈腐的,守旧的

🤩短语
  • fossil fuel (矿物燃料,化石燃料)

  • living fossil ([生]活化石;[口]落后于时代的人)

  • trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)

  • fossil oil (石油;化石燃料)

🎤例句
  • fossils of early reptiles (早期爬行动物的化石)

  • Marine sponges have a long fossil record (= their development has been recorded over a long period ) . (海绵动物留下了漫长的化石记录。)

🤔同义词
  • petrification, reliquiae ([古生]化石;僵化的事物;顽固不化的人)

  • banal, trite ([古生]化石的;陈腐的,守旧的)

749. donut

'dəunət 炸面圈;环状线圈(等于doughnut)

🤔同义词
  • toroidal winding (炸面圈;环状线圈(等于doughnut))

750. deal

di:l 处理;给予;分配;发牌

di:l 交易;(美)政策;待遇;份量

🤩短语
  • deal with (处理;涉及;做生意)

  • great deal (大量)

  • a great deal of (大量)

  • deal in (v. 经营)

  • good deal (划算,好交易)

  • big deal (n. 大人物;了不起的事)

  • new deal (新政(美国总统罗斯福的国内政策和政府))

  • a good deal of (大量的;很多的)

  • business deal (交易;生意)

  • make a deal with (与…做生意,和…妥协)

  • make a deal (成交;达成交易)

  • deal out (分给;分配)

  • fair deal (公平交易;公平政策)

  • package deal (一揽子交易;[经]整批交易;成套交易)

  • close the deal (完成交易;达成协议)

  • close a deal (成交;做成一笔交易)

  • cut a deal (达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议)

  • raw deal (不公平待遇)

  • deal or no deal (一掷千金(电视节目))

  • square deal (n. [口]公平交易;诚实交易)

🎤例句
  • Whose turn is it to deal? (轮到谁发牌了?)
🤔同义词
  • afford, allow, extend, deliver, part (处理;给予;分配;发牌)

  • manage, debate, cope with (处理;讨论;对待;做生意)

  • policy, business, trade, truck ([贸易]交易;(美)政策;待遇;份量)

751. interfere

,intə'fiə 干涉;妨碍;打扰

🤩短语
  • interfere with (干扰,干涉;妨碍;触动或弄坏;乱动;与……抵触)

  • interfere in (vt. 干涉,干预)

🎤例句
  • My daughter-in-law said that I was interfering, but I was only trying to help. (我的儿媳说我多管闲事,但我只是想帮忙。)
🤔同义词
  • influence in, meddle in (干涉;妨碍;打扰)

  • impact, collide with (冲突;介入)

752. unnatural

,ʌn'nætʃərəl 不自然的;反常的;不近人情的

🤩短语
  • unnatural death (非自然死,恶死)
🎤例句
  • It was very cold, which seemed unnatural for late spring. (天很冷,对于晚春来说似乎不正常。)
🤔同义词
  • abnormal, campy (不自然的;反常的;不近人情的)

753. quite

kwait 很;相当;完全

🤩短语
  • quite something (非同寻常)

  • quite a (相当,完全;了不起的)

  • quite good (相当好)

  • quite well (相当好;十分好)

  • quite a lot (adj. 很多,非常多)

  • quite some ([美国口语]非常多,很多)

  • quite a lot of (非常多,相当多;许多)

  • quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)

  • quite a number of (相当多的)

  • quite right (完全对,好极了)

  • quite another (另一回事;完全不同的)

  • quite so (正是如此;的确是这样)

  • quite other (完全不同的)

  • quite a little (相当多,很多)

  • quite the contrary (恰恰相反 ,正相反)

  • quite another story (完全是另外一回事)

  • quite all right (没关系)

  • quite correct (完全正确)

  • quite an event (重要的事,大事)

  • quite apart from (更何况)

🎤例句
  • I felt quite bitter about it at the time. (当时我对此感到相当痛苦。)

  • Well, actually it requires quite a bit of work and research. (呃,实际上这需要相当多的工作和研究。)

🤔同义词
  • greatly, badly, too, far, powerful (很;相当;完全)

754. versatile

'və:sətail 多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的

🤩短语
  • versatile person (通才)
🎤例句
  • a very versatile performer (多才多艺的表演者)

  • a more versatile workforce (技术更全面的劳动力)

🤔同义词
  • universal, current, utility (多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的)

755. cookery

'kukəri 烹调术;烹调业

🤩短语
  • cookery book ((英)烹饪书;食谱(等于cookbook))
🎤例句
  • a one-year cookery course (为期一年的烹饪课程)

  • French cookery (法式烹调)

756. cue

kju: 提示,暗示;线索

kju: 给…暗示

🤩短语
  • on cue (恰好在这个时候)

  • cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)

  • cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)

  • cue stick (桌球杆)

🎤例句
  • She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
🤔同义词
  • connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)

757. darling

'dɑ:liŋ 心爱的人;亲爱的

🤩短语
  • little darling (小宝贝;小爱人)
🎤例句
  • Look, darling, there’s Mary. (看呀,亲爱的,玛丽来了。)
🤔同义词
  • beloved, the light of one's eyes (心爱的人;亲爱的)

758. focus

'fəukəs 焦点;中心;清晰;焦距

'fəukəs 使集中;使聚焦

🤩短语
  • focus on (集中于)

  • focus of (……的焦点)

  • in focus (清晰;焦点对准)

  • focus in (焦点;专注于…)

  • out of focus (焦点没对准的;模糊不清的)

  • focus group (n. 焦点小组;典型群众)

  • customer focus (顾客导向)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • focus point (聚集点)

  • shift the focus (变换焦点)

  • focus attention on (集中精力于)

  • bring into focus (使变得清楚;对好焦距)

  • focus media (分众传媒控股有限公司)

  • sharp focus (锐聚焦)

  • come into focus (◎(某物)轮廓明显,清晰)

  • depth of focus (焦深;景深)

  • ford focus (福特福克斯(美国汽车公司))

  • prime focus (主焦点)

  • focus strategy (集中化战略;焦点策略;集中战略)

  • automatic focus (自动调焦,自动对焦;电子调焦;自动聚焦)

🎤例句
  • The focus of recent research has been on environmental issues. (近期的研究重点是环境问题。)

  • Eggs became the focus for the food poisoning scare. (鸡蛋成了食物中毒恐慌的焦点。)

🤔同义词
  • center, hub, fairness ([光][数]焦点;中心;清晰;焦距)

  • centralize (使集中;[光][摄]使聚焦)

  • concentrate, band (集中;[光][摄]聚焦;调节焦距)

759. inquire

in'kwaiə 询问;查究;问明

🤩短语
  • inquire into (调查,探究)

  • inquire about (询问,查问;打听)

  • inquire of (询问;打听)

  • inquire for (求见;要找)

  • inquire after (v. 问候;询问起)

🎤例句
  • ‘Why are you doing that?’ the boy inquired. (“你为什么这么做?”男孩问道。)

  • Toby would have liked to inquire further (= ask more questions ). (托比本想问更多的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • question, query (询问;查究;问明)

  • question, query (询问;查究;询价)

760. hose

软管;长筒袜;男性穿的紧身裤

用软管浇水;痛打

🤩短语
  • rubber hose (橡胶管;橡皮软管)

  • metal hose (金属软管;柔性管;金属蛇形管)

  • fire hose (消防软管;消防水龙带)

  • hose assembly (软组件;软管接头)

  • flexible hose (挠性软管;柔软管)

  • pressure hose (压力胶管;耐压胶管)

  • air hose (空气软管;压气软管;通风软管)

  • garden hose (花园浇水用软管;橡胶软管)

  • hose reel (软管卷盘)

  • plastic hose (塑料软管;塑料水带)

  • brake hose (制动软管;煞车软管)

  • high pressure hose (高压软管)

  • hydraulic hose (橡胶软管;液压软管;压力油喉;水力制动用软管)

  • water hose (水管,输水胶管;水龙带)

  • high-pressure hose (高压软管)

  • braided hose (纱编织的软管)

  • oil hose (运油软管,输油胶管)

  • doublet and hose (◎(旧时欧洲)紧身男装)

  • panty hose (裤袜,连裤袜)

  • suction hose (吸引胶管)

🎤例句
  • Water in the engine compartment is sucked away by a hose. (发动机舱里的水由一条软管吸走。)
🤔同义词
  • flexible pipe, flexible conduit ([橡胶]软管;长统袜;男性穿的紧身裤)

  • light into, belabour (用软管浇水;痛打)

761. wholly

'həuli 完全地;全部;统统

🤩短语
  • wholly owned subsidiary (全资子公司;全资附属机构;全资拥有子公司)
🎤例句
  • a wholly satisfactory solution (完全令人满意的解决办法)

  • The report claimed that the disaster was wholly unavoidable. (报告称这场灾难完全无法避免。)

🤔同义词
  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地;全部;统统)

762. lease

li:s 租约;租期;租赁物;租赁权

li:s 出租;租得

🤩短语
  • lease contract (租契;租赁契约)

  • lease term (租赁期)

  • financial lease (融资性租赁;财务租赁)

  • land lease (批地契约;土地批租;土地契约)

  • financing lease (融资租贷;筹资性租赁)

  • finance lease (融资租赁)

  • lease agreement (租赁合同)

  • operating lease (经营性租赁;维护性租赁)

  • on lease (以租借方式)

  • lease financing (n. 租赁筹资)

  • net lease (净租赁)

  • a lease of life (寿命)

  • lease out (出租)

  • lease purchase (租借购买,分期付款购买)

  • capital lease (筹资租赁;资本租赁)

🎤例句
  • The landlord refused to renew his lease. (房东拒绝和他续签租约。)

  • The 99-year lease expired in 1999. (99年期的租约于1999年到期。)

  • Do you understand all the terms of the lease? (租约条款你都理解吗?)

🤔同义词
  • tenancy agreement, rental agreement (租约;租期;[租赁]租赁物;租赁权)

  • rent, hire out (出租;租得)

  • rent, hire out (出租)

763. warmth

wɔ:mθ 温暖;热情;激动

🎤例句
  • She went further into the room, drawn by the warmth of the fire. (她被火的温暖吸引着,走进了房间。)
🤔同义词
  • passion, flame, fire (温暖;热情;激动)

764. priest

pri:st 牧师;神父;教士

pri:st 使成为神职人员;任命…为祭司

🤩短语
  • high priest (大祭司;主教;主要人物;领袖)
🎤例句
  • He had trained to be a Catholic priest. (他接受培训成了一名天主教神父。)
🤔同义词
  • minister, father, preacher (牧师;神父;教士)

765. hyphen

'haifən 以连字号连接

'haifən 连字号

🎤例句
  • Because she included the hyphen (-), nothing else is required; because 1=1 is always true, she will be able to log in successfully. (由于她包含了连字号(-),所以任何其他东西都不需要;由于 1=1 总是为真,所以她将能够成功登录。)

766. pose

造成,形成;摆姿势;装模作样;提出…讨论

姿势,姿态;装模作样

🤩短语
  • pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)
🎤例句
  • Rising unemployment is posing serious problems for the administration. (失业率上升正在给政府造成严重的问题。)
🤔同义词
  • take shape, shape into (造成,形成;摆姿势;装模作样;提出…讨论)

  • attitude, posture (姿势,姿态;装模作样)

  • posture (摆姿势;佯装;矫揉造作)

767. snicker

'snikə 偷笑,窃笑

'snikə 窃笑

🎤例句
  • We all snickered at Mrs. Swenson. (我们都暗暗嘲笑斯温森太太。)

  • ...a chorus of jeers and snickers. (...一阵嗤笑。)

🤔同义词
  • laugh in one's beard (偷笑,窃笑)

  • snigger, titter (窃笑)

768. possess

控制;使掌握;持有;迷住;拥有,具备

🤩短语
  • possess oneself (自制,镇静)

  • possess someone of something (使某人拥有某物)

  • possess of (拥有;占有)

🎤例句
  • Different workers possess different skills. (不同的工人拥有不同技能。)

  • He no longer possessed the power to frighten her. (他再也吓不倒她了。)

🤔同义词
  • contain, regulate, bit, bottle, manage (控制;使掌握;持有;迷住)

769. whisker

'hwiskə [晶体] 晶须;胡须;腮须

🤩短语
  • crystal whisker (晶须)

  • the cat's whiskers ([俚语]正是需要的东西;正对头,妙极了)

🎤例句
  • ...wild, savage-looking fellows, with large whiskers and dirty faces. (…一些狂野、面相凶恶的家伙,留着满脸的络腮胡子,蓬头垢面。)
🤔同义词
  • beared, hige ([晶体]晶须;胡须;腮须)

770. pickpocket

'pik,pɔkit 扒手

🎤例句
  • Beware of pickpockets, especially when making a purchase. (当心扒手,尤其是在购物的时候。)
🤔同义词
  • cutpurse, fingersmith ([法]扒手)

771. masterpiece

'mɑ:stəpi:s, 'mæs- 杰作;绝无仅有的人

🎤例句
  • Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror masterpiece ‘Frankenstein’. (玛丽•雪莱创作《科学怪人》这部恐怖小说名作的时候年仅18岁。)
🤔同义词
  • chef-d'oeuvre, magnum opus (杰作;绝无仅有的人)

772. stiffen

'stifən 变硬;变猛烈;变粘

🎤例句
  • a campaign to stiffen rules against drink-driving (要求对酒后驾车严加管制的运动)

  • Their opposition only stiffened my resolve . (他们的反对只是更加坚定了我的决心。)

🤔同义词
  • harden (变硬;变猛烈;变粘)

  • callus (使变硬;使粘稠)

773. surpass

sə'pɑ:s, -'pæs 超越;胜过,优于;非…所能办到或理解

🤩短语
  • surpass the advanced (赶超先进)
🎤例句
  • He had surpassed all our expectations . (他超越了我们所有的预期。)

  • The number of multiple births has surpassed 100,000 for the first time. (多胎产首次突破了 10 万例。)

🤔同义词
  • overcome, top, exceed, cap, transcend (超越;胜过,优于;非…所能办到或理解)

774. lover

爱人,恋人;爱好者

🤩短语
  • dream lover (n. 梦中人)
🎤例句
  • He killed his wife’s lover. (他杀了妻子的情人。)

  • Nicola and I were lovers. (我和尼古拉以前是情人。)

  • a pair of young lovers (一对年轻的情侣)

🤔同义词
  • fan, hon (爱人,恋人;爱好者)

775. solemn

'sɔləm 庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的

🤩短语
  • solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)

  • solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)

🎤例句
  • a solemn expression (严肃的表情)

  • Their faces suddenly grew solemn. (他们的脸突然变得严肃起来。)

  • a solemn procession of mourners (庄重的送葬队伍)

🤔同义词
  • serious, sacred, majestic, grave (庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的)

776. erroneous

i'rəuniəs 错误的;不正确的

🎤例句
  • His economic predictions are based on some erroneous assumptions. (他的经济预测是基于错误假设之上的。)
🤔同义词
  • false, wrong, improper, incorrect, inaccurate (错误的;不正确的)

777. awful

可怕的;极坏的;使人敬畏的

🤩短语
  • an awful lot (◎经常)

  • an awful lot of (许多,大量的)

  • awful weather (气候恶劣;非常糟糕的天气)

🎤例句
  • The weather was awful. (天气很糟糕。)
🤔同义词
  • terrible, august, horrible, awesome, fearful (可怕的,吓人的;糟糕的,糟透的(口语);庄严的,威严的)

  • extremely, full, most, rare (十分,极其)

778. slam

slæm 砰地关上;猛力抨击

slæm 猛击;砰然声

🤩短语
  • grand slam (大满贯;满垒时的全垒打)

  • slam the door (v. 摒弃;关门;拒绝)

  • slam dunk (扣篮,塞投(篮球动作))

🎤例句
  • We heard a car door slam. (我们听到有车门砰的一声关上了。)

  • He slammed the door shut . (他把门砰地关上。)

🤔同义词
  • pop, crasher (猛击;砰然声)

779. Scots

skɔts 苏格兰的;苏格兰人的;苏格兰英语的

skɔts 苏格兰人;苏格兰语

🎤例句
  • But where were the Scots from? (但是,苏格兰人又是从哪里来的?)

  • But I was still Queen of Scots,so I came back to Scotland. ( 但是我仍然是苏格兰的女王,因此,我回到了苏格兰。)

  • It is the story of my lady Mary,Queen of Scots. (它是有关我的夫人玛丽苏格兰女王的故事。)

780. pneumonia

nju:'məunjə 肺炎

🤩短语
  • atypical pneumonia ([医]非典型性肺炎)

  • bacterial pneumonia (细菌性肺炎)

  • pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (肺孢子虫病;卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎)

  • interstitial pneumonia (间质性肺炎)

  • aspiration pneumonia ([医]吸入性肺炎)

  • bronchial pneumonia ([医]支气管性肺炎)

  • lobar pneumonia ([医]大叶性肺炎)

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital, suffering from pneumonia. (她得了肺炎,被送往医院。)
🤔同义词
  • pulmonitis ([内科]肺炎)

781. skeleton

'skelitən 骨架,骨骼;纲要;骨瘦如柴的人

'skelitən 骨骼的;骨瘦如柴的;概略的

🤩短语
  • steel skeleton (钢骨架)

  • skeleton structure (骨架构造)

  • skeleton staff (基干人员)

🎤例句
  • We agreed on a skeleton outline of the proposal. (我们给提案商定了一个基本框架。)
🤔同义词
  • framework, cadre ([测][建]骨架,[解剖]骨骼;纲要;骨瘦如柴的人)

  • boned, scrawny ([解剖]骨骼的;骨瘦如柴的;概略的)

782. likewise

'laikwaiz 同样地;也

🎤例句
  • Nanny put on a shawl and told the girls to do likewise. (南妮披上披肩,并叫女孩们也这样做。)

  • The clams were delicious. Likewise, the eggplant was excellent. (蛤蜊味道鲜美,茄子也同样美味。)

🤔同义词
  • equally, too, similarly, also, same (同样地;也)

783. blunt

blʌnt 钝的,不锋利的;生硬的;直率的

blʌnt 使迟钝

blʌnt (Blunt)人名;(英)布伦特

🎤例句
  • Sharpen all your blunt knives. (把你所有的钝刀子都磨一磨。)

  • a blunt pencil (钝铅笔)

🤔同义词
  • dull, explicit, naked (钝的,不锋利的;生硬的;直率的)

  • dull, benumb (使迟钝)

784. ultraviolet

,ʌltrə'vaiələt 紫外的;紫外线的

,ʌltrə'vaiələt 紫外线辐射,紫外光

🤩短语
  • ultraviolet radiation (紫外线;紫外线照射)

  • ultraviolet light (紫外线)

  • ultraviolet ray (紫外线)

  • ultraviolet irradiation (紫外线照射)

  • ultraviolet spectrum ([化]紫外光谱)

  • ultraviolet absorption (紫外吸收;紫外线吸收;紫外光吸收)

  • ultraviolet lamp (紫外线灯)

  • ultraviolet spectrophotometer (紫外分光光度计)

  • ultraviolet laser (紫外线激光器,紫外激光器;紫外雷射)

  • ultraviolet detector ([化]紫外光检测器)

  • solar ultraviolet radiation (太阳紫外辐射;阳光紫外缐照射)

🎤例句
  • Ozone in the stratosphere is important because it absorbs some of the Sun’s dangerous ultraviolet radiation. ( 在平流层的臭氧是重要的,因为它吸收了一些太阳中危险的紫外线辐射。)

  • Birds perceive the world differently tohumans, being able to see light in the ultraviolet range of the spectrum. (鸟类感知世界的方式和人类不同,他们能够在紫外线光谱范围内看见光线。)

  • But it also says there is no evidence to support disinfecting toothbrushes in the microwave or with ultraviolet devices on the market. (但它也说,没有证据支持在微波炉或市面上销售的紫外线设备中对牙刷消毒。)

🤔同义词
  • extraviolet ([光]紫外的;紫外线的)

785. furnish

'fə:niʃ 提供;供应;装备

🤩短语
  • furnish with (供给,提供;用…装饰)
🎤例句
  • Will these finds furnish more information on prehistoric man? (这些发现是否能提供更多有关史前人类的资料?)
🤔同义词
  • afford, prepare, serve, tender, lend (提供;供应;装备)

786. ankle

'æŋkl 踝关节,踝

🤩短语
  • ankle joint (踝关节)
🎤例句
  • slender ankles (纤细的脚踝)
🤔同义词
  • gambrel, malleolus (踝关节,[解剖]踝)

787. impose

im'pəuz 利用;欺骗;施加影响

🤩短语
  • impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)

  • impose a fine (处以罚款)

🤔同义词
  • do with, trade on (利用;欺骗;施加影响)

  • force, levy tax (强加;征税;以…欺骗)

788. scare

skεə 惊吓;把…吓跑

skεə 恐慌;惊吓;惊恐

skεə (美)骇人的

🤩短语
  • scare away (把…吓跑)

  • scare buying (n. 抢购)

  • scare someone off (将...吓跑)

🎤例句
  • I don’t scare easily, you know. (你知道我不是那么容易给吓倒的!)
🤔同义词
  • take aback (惊吓;把…吓跑)

  • spook (受惊)

  • panic, pavor (恐慌;惊吓;惊恐)

  • haircurling, terrifying ((美)骇人的)

789. mule

mju:l 骡;倔强之人,顽固的人;杂交种动物

🤩短语
  • mule deer ([动]北美黑尾鹿;长耳鹿)
🤔同义词
  • donkey, bullhead ([脊椎]骡;倔强之人,顽固的人;杂交种动物)

790. seek

si:k 寻求;寻找;探索;搜索

🤩短语
  • seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)

  • seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)

  • seek advice (征求意见;请教)

  • seek help (寻求帮助,求助)

  • seek after (追求;探索)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)

  • seek through (v. 搜查遍)

🎤例句
  • Do you think the President will seek re-election ? (你认为总统会谋求连任吗?)
🤔同义词
  • explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)

  • explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)

791. barren

'bærən 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的

'bærən 荒地

🤩短语
  • barren land (荒地;不毛之地)

  • barren field (贫瘠的荒野;无油气地区)

  • barren rock (无油气的岩层;空白岩石;无矿岩;废石)

🎤例句
  • Thousands of years ago the surface was barren desert. (很久很久以前,地面还是一片荒漠。)
🤔同义词
  • sterile, unprofitable (贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的)

  • waste, wilderness, abandoned land (荒地)

792. scope

skəup 范围;余地;视野;眼界;导弹射程

skəup 审视

🤩短语
  • within the scope of (在…范围内)

  • business scope (营业范围)

  • scope of application (适用范围)

  • scope of business (经营范围)

  • applicable scope (适用范围)

  • beyond the scope of (超出…范围;为…力所不及)

  • scope of services (服务范围;工作范围)

  • scope of work (工作范围)

  • scope of authority (权力范围)

  • scope of supply (供货范围)

  • scope management ([管理]范围管理)

  • economies of scope (范围经济;广度经济)

  • scope of cover (责任范围)

  • scope of protection (保护范围)

🎤例句
  • measures to limit the scope of criminals’ activities (限制罪犯活动范围的措施)
🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, range, area (范围;余地;视野;眼界;导弹射程)

793. metaphor

'metəfə 暗喻,隐喻;比喻说法

🎤例句
  • She uses some wonderful images and metaphors in her writing. (她在作品中用了一些绝妙的比喻和暗喻。)

  • a very creative use of metaphor (隐喻的独到运用)

🤔同义词
  • parabole (暗喻,隐喻;比喻说法)

794. flock

flɔk 群;棉束(等于floc)

flɔk 用棉束填满

🤩短语
  • a flock of (一群(鸟,羊等))

  • flocks and herds (牛羊)

  • a flock of sheep (一群羊)

🎤例句
  • They kept a small flock of sheep. (他们养了一小群绵羊。)
🤔同义词
  • cluster, gang, bunch, qun (群;棉束(等于floc))

  • concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;成群而行)

795. instant

'instənt 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的

'instənt 瞬间;立即;片刻

🤩短语
  • in an instant (瞬间;马上)

  • instant messaging (即时通讯)

  • for an instant (片刻,瞬间)

  • instant noodle (方便面;速食面;泡面)

  • instant food (方便食品;即时食品;速溶食品)

  • instant coffee (n. 速溶咖啡)

  • instant message (实时讯息;即时传讯)

  • instant messenger (即时通讯)

  • instant tea (速溶茶)

  • on the instant (adv. 立即;马上)

🎤例句
  • an instant success (马到成功)

  • a system that provides instant access to client information (能立即查到客户信息的系统)

  • The women took an instant dislike to one another. (这些女人立刻就彼此厌恶起来。)

  • The programme brought an instant response. (节目立即引起了反响。)

🤔同义词
  • immediate, urgent, emergency, hot, pressing (立即的;紧急的;紧迫的)

  • moment, breath, second (瞬间;立即;片刻)

796. lighthouse

'laithaus 灯塔

🎤例句
  • Hundreds of moths flew against the lighthouse windows. (数以千计的飞蛾扑向灯塔的窗子。)

  • The land on which the lighthouse stands has been in the Newman family for generations. (纽曼家族拥有包括灯塔在内的这片土地,传到现在已经有好几代了。)

  • On our last day, the hotel manager gave me a map of the island, marking the old church, the lighthouse and a pirate cemetery. (在我们离开的那天,酒店的经理送给我们一张地图,上面标注了这里古老的教堂、灯塔和海盗公墓。)

🤔同义词
  • phare, beacon ([水运]灯塔)

797. bugle

'bju:ɡl 喇叭;军号;筋骨草属植物

'bju:ɡl 吹号集合

🎤例句
  • The bugle sounded as the troops advanced. (军号吹响前进的号令。)
🤔同义词
  • horn, loudspeaker (喇叭;军号;筋骨草属植物)

  • play the trumpet, blow job (吹号;吹喇叭)

798. express

ik'spres 表达;快递

ik'spres 明确的;迅速的;专门的

ik'spres 快车,快递,专使;捷运公司

🤩短语
  • express oneself (表达自己的思想)

  • express delivery (快递,限时专送)

  • express way (高速公路;快车道)

  • american express (美国运通(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国))

  • express mail (快信)

  • express highway (高速公路,快速公路)

  • express train (特别快车,特快列车)

  • express yourself (表达自己的思想;表现自我)

  • express or implied (明示或默示;明订或默示)

  • express company (快递公司)

  • people express (美国人民捷运航空公司)

  • by express (通过快递)

  • express service (快递服务)

  • air express ((美)航空快递邮包;空运包裹)

  • express gratitude (表达感谢)

  • daily express (每日快报)

  • express mail service (特快专递)

  • federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)

  • orient express (东方快车)

  • express concern (表达关注)

🎤例句
  • Parents have expressed their concerns about their children’s safety. (父母对自己孩子的安全表示忧虑。)

  • She expressed an interest in seeing York. (她表示有兴趣见见约克。)

  • Many people have expressed their opposition to the proposals. (许多人反对这些提议。)

  • He first learnt to express himself through movement at hisdance classes. (他最初是在舞蹈班学会通过动作表达情感的。)

  • Words can’t express (= it is impossible to describe ) how angry we felt. (我们的愤怒无以言表。)

🤔同义词
  • voice, put (表达;快递)

  • precise, decided, technical, rapid, specific (明确的;迅速的;专门的)

  • rapido, flier ([交]快车,快递,专使;捷运公司)

799. racecourse

'reiskɔ:s 赛马场,跑马场;跑道

🎤例句
  • So it was with a certain ebullience that 7,000 residents of Wuhan recently gathered at the Orient Lucky City racecourse to indulge in what the central leadership terms a “social evil”. (因此,最近7000名武汉居民沸沸扬扬,齐聚东方马城赛马场,全情投入在被中央领导人称作的“社会祸害”里。)
🤔同义词
  • runway, lanes (赛马场,跑马场;跑道)