600_专四核心词汇
600. ape
eip [脊椎] 猿;傻瓜;模仿者
eip 模仿;抢台词
eip 狂热的
- ape man (n. 猿人)
- ...chimpanzees and other apes. (…黑猩猩和其他猿。)
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stupid, fool ([脊椎]猿;傻瓜;模仿者)
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simulate, pattern, imitate (模仿;抢台词)
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crazy, wild, enthusiastic, fanatical (狂热的)
601. pursue
pə'sju:, -'su: 继续;从事;追赶;纠缠
- pursue after (v. 追赶)
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She plans to pursue a career in politics. (她计划从政。)
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Students should pursue their own interests , as well as do their school work. (除了完成课业之外,学生也应该追求自己的兴趣。)
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a campaign promise to pursue policies that will help the poor (贯彻扶贫政策的竞选承诺)
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maintain, undertake, address, have, course (继续;从事;追赶;纠缠)
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give chase, proceed with (追赶;继续进行)
602. operation
,ɔpə'reiʃən 操作;经营;[外科] 手术;[数][计] 运算
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and operation (与操作)
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in operation (生效;运转着)
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normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)
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operation principle (经营理念)
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safe operation (安全操作)
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operation and management (经营和管理)
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operation mode (操作方式)
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operation system (操作系统;业务系统;运行系统)
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operation and maintenance (使用和维护)
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operation management (运营管理;经营管理)
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operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)
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stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)
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business operation (营业;[经]企业经营活动)
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system operation (系统操作)
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mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)
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operation method (运算法)
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put into operation (使生效;使运转,使开动)
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smooth operation (正常运转;平稳运转,稳定运转)
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surgical operation (外科手术式的作战;切开手术)
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operation time (操作时间;运算时间)
- Many small businesses fail in the first year of operation. (许多小企业在经营的第一年就倒闭了。)
- work, manipulation (操作;[贸易]经营;[外科]手术;[数][计]运算)
603. separate
使分离;使分开;使分居
单独的;分开的;不同的;各自的;
分开;抽印本
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separate from (分离;把…和…分开)
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separate out (析出;分出)
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separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)
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separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)
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separate into (把…分成,分离成)
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separate system (分流制)
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separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)
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separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)
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separate unit (分立单元)
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separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)
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separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)
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This will keep your dressing from separating. (这样可以防止调味汁分层。)
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First, separate the eggs (= divide the white part from the yellow part ) . (第一步,把蛋清和蛋黄分开。)
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split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)
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come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)
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alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)
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partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)
604. relativity
,relə'tivəti 相对论;相关性;相对性
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theory of relativity ([物]相对论)
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general relativity (广义相对论;一般相对论)
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special relativity (狭义相对论)
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principle of relativity ([物]相对论)
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relativity theory (相对论)
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general theory of relativity (广义相对论)
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relativity principle (相对性原理)
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special theory of relativity (狭义相对论)
- relative theory, pertinency ([相对]相对论;相关性;相对性)
605. anchor
锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播
抛锚;使固定;主持节目
末棒的;最后一棒的
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at anchor (停泊着;抛了锚)
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anchor rod (锚杆;地脚螺栓)
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anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)
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anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)
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cable anchor (电缆锚)
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cast anchor (v. 抛锚;定居下来)
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anchor chain ([机]锚链)
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anchor bar (撬锚棒;锚着钢筋;锚筋)
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steel anchor (钢锚件)
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anchor wire (锚索)
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drop anchor (vi. 抛锚)
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anchor pile (锚桩,系缆桩)
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gas anchor (气锚)
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anchor point (定位点,锚定点)
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anchor plate (锚定板;锚板;锚碇板)
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anchor device (锚固装置)
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ride at anchor (锚泊)
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ground anchor (地锚,锚钉)
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screw anchor (螺旋锚;螺旋型地锚)
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We dropped anchor a few yards offshore. (我们在离岸几码远的地方抛锚停航。)
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The next morning, they weighed anchor (= lifted the anchor ) and began to move south again. (第二天早上他们起锚,又开始向南航行。)
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kelleg, backer patron ([船]锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播)
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fix, nail (抛锚;[机]使固定;主持节目)
606. restrictive
ri'striktiv 限制的;限制性的;约束的
ri'striktiv 限制词
- restrictive condition (限制条件)
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Many members thought the rules were too restrictive. (很多会员认为这些规定限制条件太多。)
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a restrictive policy on admission to the college (大学入学的限制性政策)
- limiting, confining (限制的;限制性的;约束的)
607. bosom
'buzəm 胸;胸怀;中间;胸襟;内心;乳房;内部
'buzəm 怀抱;把…藏在心中
'buzəm 知心的;亲密的
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bosom friend (知己;知心朋友;契友)
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in the bosom of (在(亲人)之间)
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She cradled the child to her bosom. (她把那孩子抱入怀中。)
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They were bosom buddies. (他们曾是知心的伙伴。)
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chest, breast, interior, inside, middle (胸;胸怀;中间;胸襟;内心;乳房;内部)
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cherish, imbosom (怀抱;把…藏在心中)
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close, intimate (知心的;亲密的)
608. stall
stɔ:l 货摊;畜栏;托辞
stɔ:l 停止,停转;拖延
- market stall (街市档位)
- a market stall (市场摊位)
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booth, concession stand ([贸易]货摊;畜栏;托辞)
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desist from, come to a stop (停止,停转;拖延)
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prolong, drag on (拖延;使停转;使陷于泥中)
609. narrate
'næreit, nə'reit 叙述;给…作旁白
- The main character narrates the story. (主人公讲述故事。)
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relate, recount (叙述;给…作旁白)
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tell about, tell of (叙述;讲述)
610. tray
trei 托盘;文件盒;隔底匣;(无线电的)发射箱
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cable tray (电缆槽)
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sieve tray ([化]筛盘)
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baking tray (烤盘)
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paper tray (纸匣,纸盒;纸托盘)
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tray table (盘桌;折叠式餐具小几)
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tea tray (茶盘)
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in tray (文件盘;收文盘)
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wooden tray (木盘子)
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tray tower (盘式塔)
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fruit tray (果盘)
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ash tray (烟灰缸;灰盘)
- The waiter brought drinks on a tray. (服务员用托盘端来饮料。)
- plateau, salver ([机]托盘;[轻]文件盒;隔底匣;(无线电的)发射箱)
611. verdict
'və:dikt 结论;裁定
- The verdict was ‘not guilty’. (裁决为“无罪”。)
- conclusion, ruling (结论;裁定)
612. spur
spə: 鼓舞,刺激;马刺;山坡
spə: 骑马疾驰;给予刺激
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spur gear (n. [机]正齿轮)
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spur on (驱使;鼓励;飞驰)
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spur dike (丁坝;排水坝;挑水坝)
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spur track (支路;(铁路的)支线)
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spur line (延线;(货物)支线)
- The crowd’s reaction only acted as a spur. (人群的反应不过起了刺激作用。)
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stimulus, inspiration, incentive, excitement, needle (鼓舞,刺激;马刺;山坡)
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stimulate, power (激励,鞭策;给…装踢马刺)
613. veto
'vi:təu 否决权
'vi:təu 否决;禁止
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veto power (否决权)
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put a veto on (否决;禁止)
- The Senate had a sufficient majority to override the presidential veto (= not accept his refusal ). (参议院有足够的多数票可以推翻总统的否决。)
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neto (否决权)
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bar, inhibit (否决;禁止)
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rule against, vote down (否决;禁止)
614. knob
nɔb 把手;瘤;球形突出物
nɔb 鼓起
nɔb 使有球形突出物
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with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)
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door knob (门把手;门把捏手)
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adjusting knob (调节旋钮)
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control knob (控制旋钮;调节炳)
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He thought the door was locked, but he turned the knob and the door opened. (他本以为门是锁住的,但是转了一下把手门就开了。)
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a brass door knob (黄铜门把手)
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I adjusted the volume knob and sat down. (我调节好音量旋钮,坐了下来。)
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handle, node (把手;瘤;球形突出物)
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summon up, belly (鼓起)
615. export
ik'spɔ:t, 'eks-, 'ekspɔ:t 输出,出口;出口商品
ik'spɔ:t, 'eks-, 'ekspɔ:t 输出物资
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import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)
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export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
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export commodities (出口商品)
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export tax (出口税)
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export market (出口市场)
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import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
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export license (出口许可证)
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export sales (外销)
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export credit (出口信贷,出口借款)
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export enterprise (出口企业)
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export all (导出所有)
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export processing zone (出口加工区)
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export agent (出口代理;出口代理商)
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export control (出口控制,出口管制)
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export product (出口产品)
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export credit insurance (出口信用保险;输出信用保险;出口信贷保险)
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export price (出口价,出口价格)
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export licence (出口许可证,输出许可证)
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export declaration (出口申报单)
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export department (出口部;外销部)
- Wheat is one of the country’s main exports. (小麦是该国的主要出口商品之一。)
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output, exit (输出,[贸易]出口;出口商品)
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output, bulk out (输出,[贸易]出口)
616. seasick
'si:sik 晕船的
- It was quite rough at times, and she was seasick. (海上有时波涛汹涌,她就晕船。)
617. differential
,difə'renʃəl 微分的;差别的;特异的
,difə'renʃəl 微分;差别
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differential equation (微分方程)
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differential diagnosis (鉴别诊断)
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partial differential (偏微分)
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differential pressure ([物]压差)
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differential scanning calorimetry (差示扫描量热法)
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differential protection (差动保护;比例制动式纵差保护)
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partial differential equation (偏微分方程)
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differential geometry (微分几何)
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ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)
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differential settlement (n. 不均匀沉降;[化]沉降差)
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differential thermal analysis (示差热分析)
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pressure differential (压差)
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differential scanning calorimeter (示差扫描热量计)
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differential coefficient (微分;导数)
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stochastic differential equation (随机微分方程式)
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differential gear (差速齿轮)
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differential amplifier (差分放大器;减法电路放大器;推挽式放大器)
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differential calculus (微分;微分学)
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differential mechanism (差动机器;差分机制)
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differential temperature (温差)
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differential rates of pay (工资级差)
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differential treatment of part-time and full-time staff (对兼职员工和全职员工的区别对待)
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fluxionary ([数][地质]微分的;差别的;特异的)
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distinction, contrast ([数]微分;差别)
618. speedway
'spi:dwei 高速公路;(摩托车或汽车的)赛车跑道;机器脚踏车的竞赛场
- expressway, freeway ([公路]高速公路;(摩托车或汽车的)赛车跑道;机器脚踏车的竞赛场)
619. cope
kəup 处理;对付;竞争
kəup 长袍
- cope with (处理,应付)
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Sometimes I find it hard to cope. (有时候我觉得很难应付。)
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He coped quite well as manager while still captaining the team. (他是球队的主教练,同时兼任队长,干得相当好。)
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manage, contest (处理;对付;竞争)
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gown, robe (长袍)
620. decimal
'desiməl 小数的;十进位的
'desiməl 小数
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decimal point (小数点)
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decimal number (十进制数;小数)
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decimal system (十进制)
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coded decimal (二进制编码的十进制)
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binary coded decimal (二-十进制数)
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decimal place (小数位)
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decimal fraction (n. 小数;十进制小数)
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decimal digit (十进制数字(位))
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dewey decimal system (杜威十进分类法;杜威十进制系统)
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changing to a decimal system (改为十进制)
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calculations accurate to three decimal places (精确到小数点后三位的计算)
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fractional (小数的;[数]十进位的)
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small number, haet ([数]小数)
621. silent
'sailənt 沉默的;寂静的;无记载的
'sailənt 无声电影
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keep silent (保持沉默;缄默)
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remain silent (保持沉默)
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silent night (寂静的夜)
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silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))
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silent film (默片,无声片)
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The large house was silent and lonely. (这幢大房子寂静荒凉。)
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At last the guns fell silent . (枪声终于沉寂了下来。)
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Julie offered up a silent prayer that she would pass her exam. (朱莉默默地祈祷,希望能通过这次考试。)
- still, mum (沉默的;寂静的;无记载的)
622. dummy
'dʌmi 虚拟的;假的
'dʌmi 傀儡;哑巴;仿制品
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dummy variable ([计]哑变量;名义变数;虚变数)
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dummy bar (引锭杆(连铸用))
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look like a dummy (显出呆头呆脑的样子)
- a dummy rifle (仿真步枪)
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virtual, spurious (虚拟的;假的)
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fantoccini, figure-head (傀儡;哑巴;仿制品)
623. precede
pri:'si:d, pri- 领先,在…之前;优于,高于
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a type of cloud that precedes rain (下雨前出现的一种云)
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Lunch will be preceded by a short speech from the chairman. (午餐开始之前主席会发表一段简短的讲话。)
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take over the lead, keep ahead (领先,在…之前;优于,高于)
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take over the lead, keep ahead (领先,在前面)
624. dynamic
dai'næmik 动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的
dai'næmik 动态;动力
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dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)
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dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)
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dynamic analysis (动态分析;动力特性分析)
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dynamic performance (n. 动态特性)
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dynamic simulation (动态仿真)
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dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)
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dynamic system (动力系统)
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dynamic programming (动态规划;动态程序设计)
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dynamic load (动载荷,动力载荷)
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dynamic behavior (动态行为;动态特性;能动行为)
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dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)
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dynamic range (动态范围)
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dynamic data (动态数据;动态资料)
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dynamic stability (动态稳定性;动力稳定度)
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dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)
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dynamic control (动态控制;动力控制)
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dynamic pressure (动压力)
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dynamic test (动态测试)
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dynamic equilibrium (动态平衡;动力平衡)
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fluid dynamic (流体动力学的)
- a dynamic and unstable process (不断变化的、不稳定的过程)
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vital, actional ([力]动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的)
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trends, momentum, impetus (动态;[力]动力)
625. wholesale
'həulseil 批发的;大规模的
'həulseil 批发
'həulseil 大规模地;以批发方式
'həulseil 批发
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wholesale market (批发市场)
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wholesale price (批发价格)
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wholesale business (批发业务,批发生意)
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wholesale trade (批发贸易)
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wholesale goods (批发货)
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wholesale banking (对同业及大客户的大金额银行业务)
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wholesale cost (批发成本)
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wholesale distributor (批发商)
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wholesale prices (批发价)
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The fabrics are sold wholesale to retailers, fashion houses, and other manufacturers. (这些纺织品批发给零售商、时装店和其他厂家。)
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The fabrics are sold wholesale to retailers, fashion houses, and other manufacturers. (这些纺织品批发给零售商、时装店和其他厂家。)
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mass, wide-scale ([贸易]批发的;大规模的)
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sales by bulk ([贸易]批发)
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cosmically (大规模地;以批发方式)
626. temperament
'tempərəmənt 气质,性情,性格;急躁
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artistic temperament (艺术气质)
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equal temperament (平均律;平均乐律)
- His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties. (他容易冲动的性格经常使他陷入困境。)
- character, disposition, make (气质,性情,[心理]性格;急躁)
627. swarm
swɔ:m 挤满;成群浮游;云集
swɔ:m 蜂群;一大群
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swarm of (大群)
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swarm into (涌入)
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swarm with (充满;挤满)
- Within minutes the area was swarming with officers who began searching a nearby wood. (几分钟之内这个地方挤满了警官,他们开始搜查附近的一片树林。)
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burst at the seams, be packed with (挤满;成群浮游;云集)
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cloud, horde ([蜂]蜂群;一大群)
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climb, burst at the seams (挤满;爬)
628. rack
[机] 齿条;架子;拷问台
变形;随风飘;小步跑
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on the rack (十分痛苦)
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rack with (遭受(痛苦等);受…的折磨)
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clothes rack (衣架)
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towel rack (n. 毛巾架)
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luggage rack (行李架)
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storage rack (存放架;带卷垛存台架)
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gear rack (齿条;齿轮齿条)
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rack up (击倒,获胜)
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off the rack (现成的)
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pipe rack (烟斗架)
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drying rack (晒衣架;干燥器)
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wine rack (放葡萄酒的架子;酒架;壁挂酒架)
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rack and pinion (齿条与齿轮)
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trash rack (拦污栅)
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rack and ruin (损坏;毁灭;荒芜;分崩离析)
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roof rack (车顶行李架;行李架)
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rack system (托架系统)
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rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)
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magazine rack (杂志架;期刊架;书报杂志架)
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steering rack (转向齿条,转向器)
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a wine rack (酒架)
-
a magazine rack (杂志架)
-
toothed bar, baggage holder ([机]齿条;[交]行李架;拷问台)
-
become deformed, to morph (变形;随风飘;小步跑)
-
harry, extract, milk, worry, trouble (折磨;榨取)
629. pager
'peidʒə 寻呼机,呼机
- Scores of messages on his pager have not been answered. (他寻呼机上的许多信息都还没有回复。)
- Beep-Pager (寻呼机,呼机)
630. vanish
'væniʃ 消失;突然不见;成为零
'væniʃ 弱化音
-
vanish from (从…失去;从…消失)
-
vanish away (消失)
-
My keys were here a minute ago but now they’ve vanished. (我的钥匙刚刚还在这里,现在却不翼而飞了。)
-
The bird vanished from sight. (那只鸟从视线中消失了。)
-
She seemed to have just vanished into thin air (= suddenly disappeared in a very mysterious way ). (她好像就蒸发了似的。)
-
disappear, blank ([数]消失;突然不见;成为零)
-
unmake (使不见,[数]使消失)
631. copper
铜;铜币;警察
铜制的
镀铜
-
copper mine (铜矿)
-
copper alloy (铜合金)
-
copper wire (铜线)
-
copper ore (铜矿)
-
copper tube (铜管)
-
copper powder ([冶]铜粉)
-
copper clad (铜箔;包铜的)
-
copper foil (铜箔)
-
copper plating (镀铜;电镀铜;红铜)
-
copper sulfate (硫酸铜)
-
pure copper (纯铜,红铜)
-
jiangxi copper (江西铜业(铜生产商))
-
copper plate (铜板)
-
copper concentrate (铜精矿)
-
copper pipe (铜管)
-
copper oxide ([医]氧化铜)
-
electrolytic copper (电解铜)
-
copper content (含铜量)
-
red copper (紫铜)
-
copper strip (铜带;铜条)
-
He offered to do the job for a few coppers. (他说他来做这份工作,给他几个铜板就行。)
-
His hair has reverted back to its original copper hue. (他的头发恢复到了原来的铜色。)
-
police, pig ([化学]铜;铜币;警察)
-
cupreous (铜的)
632. snail
sneil 蜗牛;迟钝的人
sneil 缓慢移动
- snail mail (蜗牛邮件;邮寄信件)
- Traffic was moving at a snail’s pace. (车辆移动的速度慢得像蜗牛。)
- pachyderm, schnook ([无脊椎]蜗牛;迟钝的人)
633. readily
'redili 容易地;乐意地;无困难地
- readily accessible (易接近的;易达到的;可存取的)
- Jack readily agreed to help. (杰克爽快地答应帮忙。)
- easily, lightly (容易地;乐意地;无困难地)
634. tramp
træmp 流浪;践踏,踩;脚步沉重地行走
træmp 流浪者;沉重的脚步声;徒步旅行
- on the tramp (走江湖,跑码头;漂泊着)
- He tramped the streets looking for work. (他在街上四处奔走,寻找工作。)
-
step, vagabondize (流浪;践踏,踩;脚步沉重地行走)
-
Vagabonds, Nads (流浪者;沉重的脚步声;徒步旅行)
-
ride down, tread on sth (践踏,踩;走过)
635. chap
tʃæp 小伙子;家伙;龟裂
tʃæp 使皲裂
- old chap ([主英国口语][用作招呼语]老兄,老伙计,老弟[亦称作 old boy, old fellow])
- a decent sort of chap (一个正派的小伙子)
- apple, customer, checking, egg, guy (小伙子;家伙;龟裂)
636. curable
'kju:rəbl 可治愈的;可医治的;可矫正的
- Most skin cancers are completely curable if detected in the early stages. (大部分的皮肤癌若在早期发现都能完全治愈。)
- remediable, rectifiable (可治愈的;可医治的;可矫正的)
637. tendency
'tendənsi 倾向,趋势;癖好
-
development tendency (发展趋势)
-
tendency to sth (趋向;趋于)
-
unhealthy tendency (不正之风)
-
natural tendency (自然趋势)
-
upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)
-
bleeding tendency (出血倾向)
-
central tendency (集中趋势;居中趋向)
- children with aggressive or anti-social tendencies (具有攻击性倾向或反社会倾向的儿童)
- liability, trend, direction, tide, set (倾向,趋势;癖好)
638. continue
kən'tinju: 继续,延续;仍旧,连续
-
continue with (继续做)
-
continue to do (继续做某事)
-
continue doing (一直做(同一件事))
-
to be continue (未完待续)
-
He will be continuing his education in the US. (他将在美国继续求学。)
-
I felt too sick to continue. (我感觉很难受,无法继续下去了。)
- run on, carry on with (继续,延续;仍旧,连续)
639. corduroy
'kɔ:dərɔi [纺] 灯芯绒,楞条花布;灯芯绒裤子;用灯芯绒布制的衣服
'kɔ:dərɔi 灯芯绒做的;泥地上用木头铺排成的
- a corduroy jacket (灯芯绒夹克)
640. bind
baind 结合;装订;有约束力;过紧
baind 捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓
-
bind up (包扎;装订)
-
in a bind (adv. 处于困境)
-
bind on ((用绳等)把…绑上)
- The monks are bound by vows of silence. (僧侣们必须遵守保持缄默的誓言。)
-
bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;装订;有约束力;过紧)
-
restrict, rope (绑;[法]约束;装订;包扎;凝固)
-
difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓)
641. cola
'kəulə 可乐;可乐树(其子含咖啡碱)
-
coca cola (n. 可口可乐(美国饮料品牌))
-
diet cola (健怡可乐)
- a can of cola (一罐可乐)
- kola (可乐;可乐树(其子含咖啡碱))
642. alert
ə'lə:t 警告;使警觉,使意识到
ə'lə:t 警惕的,警觉的;留心的
ə'lə:t 警戒,警惕;警报
-
alert someone to sth (使...警觉;使...警惕)
-
on the alert (提防;警戒著;随时准备著)
-
red alert (紧急警报,红色警报;应急状况)
- The school immediately alerted the police . (学校立即报了警。)
-
alarm, warn (警告;使警觉,使意识到)
-
vigilant, precautious ([军]警惕的,警觉的;留心的)
-
guard, vigilance ([军]警戒,警惕;警报)
643. sprout
spraut 发芽;长芽
spraut 芽;萌芽;苗芽
- bean sprout (豆芽)
-
Move the pots outside when the seeds begin to sprout. (种子开始发芽时把盆搬到外面去。)
-
Trees were starting to sprout new leaves. (树上开始抽出新叶。)
-
put, come into bud (发芽;长芽)
-
germinate, bud (使发芽;使萌芽)
-
seed, bud ([植]芽;萌芽;苗芽)
644. devote
di'vəut 致力于;奉献
- He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation. (他决定把余生奉献给科学研究。)
- commit oneself to, bend oneself to (致力于;奉献)
645. yardstick
'jɑ:dstik 码尺
-
A property slowdown might endanger some projects by this yardstick. It might also hurt the value of the land that local governments have offered as collateral for their borrowings. (从这个尺度上看,房地产的冷却或许会影响到一部分项目,同时还可能损害地方政府作为抵押而提供的土地的价值。)
-
Our guide has spent the journey telling us that the people of Iran should be our yardstick and not the politics. (一路上导游告诉我们,可以用我们的尺度来衡量伊朗人,但不要用政治眼光。)
646. riot
'raiət 暴乱;放纵;蔓延
'raiət 骚乱;放荡
-
riot police (防暴警察)
-
riot in (沉湎于;热衷于)
-
run riot (茂盛;跟错踪迹;胡闹)
-
riot act ((英)取缔暴动法)
-
riot gear (防暴装备)
-
urban riots (城市骚乱)
-
prison riots (监狱暴乱)
-
His murder triggered vicious race riots (= caused by a problem between different races ) . (他的被杀引发了严重的种族骚乱。)
-
police wearing riot gear (配有防暴装备的警察)
-
police in bullet-proof vests and carrying riot shields (穿防弹背心、持防暴盾牌的警察)
-
loose, commotion (暴乱;放纵;蔓延)
-
sow one's wild oats, easy virtue (骚乱;放荡)
-
lose, spend, consume (浪费,挥霍)
647. grasp
ɡrɑ:sp, ɡræsp 抓住;理解;控制
ɡrɑ:sp, ɡræsp 抓住;领会
-
grasp at (v. 想抓住;攫取)
-
grasp the overall situation (把握大局)
-
Luke took her arm in a firm grasp and led her through the gate. (卢克紧紧抓着她的胳膊,领她进了门。)
-
He had allowed the ball to slip from his grasp. (他让球从手里滑了出去。)
-
control, understanding, comprehension, guiding, hold (抓住;理解;控制)
-
see, appreciate, noble, collar (抓住;领会)
-
strike, scratch (抓)
648. panic
'pænik 恐慌,惊慌;大恐慌
'pænik 恐慌的;没有理由的
'pænik 使恐慌
-
no panic ([美国俚语]不大高明;平凡)
-
panic disorder (惊恐性障碍,恐慌症)
-
in panic (惊慌的)
-
panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))
-
financial panic (金融恐慌;经济恐慌)
-
panic button (应急开关;紧急保险按钮)
-
panic buying (抢购,恐慌性抢购)
-
a feeling of sheer panic (惊恐万分的感觉)
-
She got into a panic when she couldn’t find the tickets. (她找不到票,慌了起来。)
-
The whole nation is in a state of panic following the attacks. (袭击过后整个国家一片恐慌。)
-
She suffers from terrible panic attacks . (她时常会出现一阵极度慌乱之感。)
-
alarm (恐慌,惊慌;[金融]大恐慌)
-
unfounded (恐慌的;没有理由的)
-
flurry (使恐慌)
649. urine
'juərin 尿
-
urine test (尿检)
-
urine bag (n. 尿袋;小便袋)
- The doctor took a urine sample and a blood sample. (医生取了尿样和血样。)
- emiction, pee ([生理]尿)
650. playwright
'pleirait 剧作家
-
The playwright does something remarkable in this scene, but without any impression of straining after an effect. (剧作家在这场中有许多惊人妙笔,但并不给人留下竭力追求表面效果的印象。)
-
His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. (他的剧本被翻译成所有主要使用着的语言,并且表演次数远远超过其他任何剧作家。)
-
His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. (他的剧本被翻译成世界上多种主要语言,并且表演次数远远超过其他任何剧作家。)
- dramatist (剧作家)
651. monopoly
mə'nɔpəli 垄断;垄断者;专卖权
-
natural monopoly (自然独占;天然垄断)
-
monopoly position (垄断地位)
-
monopoly power (垄断势力)
-
national monopoly (国家垄断;国家专利)
-
monopoly capitalism (垄断资本主义)
-
absolute monopoly (完全垄断,绝对垄断)
-
monopoly right (专利权,专卖权)
-
monopoly capital (垄断资本)
-
legal monopoly (法定专利,法定独占)
-
monopoly enterprise (垄断企业)
-
industrial monopoly (垄断;工业专利)
- a monopoly in copper trading (对铜交易的垄断)
- cornerer ([经]垄断;垄断者;[贸易]专卖权)
652. personnel
,pə:sə'nel 人事部门;全体人员
,pə:sə'nel 人员的;有关人事的
-
technical personnel (技术人员)
-
personnel training (人员培训)
-
management personnel (管理人员;管理人才)
-
personnel management (人事管理)
-
qualified personnel (人才;合格人员)
-
service personnel (保修人员;服务行业人员)
-
personnel system (人事制度;人事系统)
-
security personnel (治安保卫人员)
-
military personnel (军事人员)
-
administrative personnel (管理人员;行政人员)
-
managerial personnel (管理人员)
-
personnel department (人事部门)
-
maintenance personnel (维修人员)
-
research personnel (研发人员)
-
personnel administration (干部(人事)管理)
-
personnel manager (人事部经理)
-
ministry of personnel (人事部)
-
company personnel (公司员工)
-
personnel recruitment (人员招聘,员工招聘)
-
trained personnel (专门人才)
-
A copy should then be sent to Personnel for our files. (然后必须送一份到人事部供我们存档。)
-
the personnel department (人事部)
- crew, Personnel Department (人事部门;全体人员)
653. lieutenant
lef'tenənt, lu:'t- 中尉;副官;助理人员
-
lieutenant general (中将)
-
lieutenant colonel ([英]陆军中校;[美]陆军或空军、海军陆战队中校)
-
second lieutenant ([军]少尉)
-
lieutenant governor (n. 副州长;副总督)
-
lieutenant commander (海军少校)
-
first lieutenant (中尉)
- Lieutenant Junior Class, looie (中尉;副官;助理人员)
654. glide
滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝
滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音
- Waiters glide between tightly packed tables bearing trays of pasta. (侍者们托着一盘盘的意大利面食在拥挤的餐桌间自如穿行。)
-
slippage, portamento (滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音)
-
ebb away (滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝)
655. clamp
klæmp 夹紧,固定住
klæmp 夹钳,螺丝钳
-
clamp down (取缔;施加压力,强行压制)
-
clamp down on ((对…)进行压制(或取缔))
-
patch clamp (膜片箝)
-
clamp on (夹合式)
-
pipe clamp (管夹;管卡子;管固定夹)
-
clamp plate (夹板)
-
earth clamp (接地夹子;地线夹)
-
wire clamp (线夹,钢丝钳)
-
hose clamp (软管夹,软管夹子;软管卡)
-
cable clamp (电缆夹)
-
She clamped her hands over her ears. (她用手紧紧地捂住耳朵。)
-
Creed opened his mouth to speak, then clamped it shut . (克里德张口欲言,忽又闭口不说了。)
- keep in place, grip ([机]夹紧,固定住)
656. suspicious
sə'spiʃəs 可疑的;怀疑的;多疑的
- suspicious of (对…起疑)
-
His reluctance to answer my questions made me suspicious . (他不愿回答我的问题,这引起我的怀疑。)
-
She gave him a suspicious glance. (她向他投去怀疑的一瞥。)
-
You’ve got a very suspicious mind! (你真是疑心太重!)
- doubtful, questionable (可疑的;怀疑的;多疑的)
657. exquisite
'ekskwizit, ek'skwizit 精致的;细腻的;优美的,高雅的;异常的;剧烈的
'ekskwizit, ek'skwizit 服饰过于讲究的男子
-
small and exquisite (小巧玲珑;小而灵巧)
-
exquisite craftsmanship (技艺精湛)
- the most exquisite craftsmanship (最精美的工艺)
- elegant, severe, novel, sophisticated, pretty (精致的;细腻的;优美的,高雅的;异常的;剧烈的)
658. disbelief
,disbi'li:f 怀疑,不信
- in disbelief (怀疑地;难以置信地)
- The reaction to the murders was one of shock and disbelief. (人们对这些谋杀事件的反应是震惊和不敢相信。)
- doubt, challenge, suspicion (怀疑,不信)
659. seaweed
'si:wi:d 海藻,海草
- seaweed soup (紫菜汤)
-
So the next time you see a chunk of seaweed ... notice the beauty of it, yes. (所以下次你碰见一大片海藻时,要毫不犹豫的欣赏它的美。)
-
The crabs come closer to shore at this time of year, Child said, where they feed on the seaweed. (这些螃蟹每年这个时间,要来到这里海岸的边上,恰尔特说,它们以吃海藻为生。)
-
In many places, like Japan, people get iodine from seafood, seaweed, vegetables grown in iodine-rich soil or animals that eat grass grown in that soil. (像日本等许多地方,人们通过食用海鲜、海藻得到碘,还可以从生长在高碘土壤里的蔬菜或食草动物那里得到碘。)
- varech, sea wrack (海藻,[植]海草)
660. elaborate
i'læbərət, i'læbəreit 精心制作的;详尽的;煞费苦心的
i'læbərət, i'læbəreit 精心制作;详细阐述;从简单成分合成(复杂有机物)
- elaborate on (详细说明)
- pure silks embroidered with elaborate patterns (绣有精美图案的真丝衣服)
-
detailed, full (精心制作的;详尽的;煞费苦心的)
-
tailor-make (精心制作;详细阐述;从简单成分合成(复杂有机物))
-
thicken (详细描述;变复杂)
661. prune
pru:n 删除;减少
pru:n 深紫红色;傻瓜;李子干
-
The company is pruning staff in order to reduce costs. (公司正在裁员以减少开支。)
-
The original version of the text has been pruned quite a bit. (原稿被大幅删节。)
-
delete from, to cut down (删除;减少)
-
shear, crop (修剪;删除;剪去)
-
stupid, fool (深紫红色;傻瓜;李子干)
662. smith
史密斯(男子姓氏)
-
adam smith (亚当·斯密)
-
will smith (威尔·史密斯(美国艺人))
-
paul smith (保罗·史密斯(人名,英国服饰品牌))
-
smith chart ([电]史密斯圆图)
-
granny smith (绿苹果(澳大利亚的一种青绿色苹果))
- blacksmith, ironsmith (铁匠;[机]锻工;制作者)
663. relevant
相关的;切题的;中肯的;有重大关系的;有意义的,目的明确的
-
relevant information (相关信息)
-
relevant data (有关数据)
-
relevant experience (相关工作经验)
-
relevant issues (相关问题)
-
relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)
-
relevant works (有关工程)
-
relevant cost (相关成本)
-
relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)
-
relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)
-
relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)
-
Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)
-
We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)
- concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)
664. deadly
'dedli 致命的;非常的;死一般的
'dedli 非常;如死一般地
-
deadly poison (n. 致命毒药)
-
deadly sins (不可饶恕的罪行)
-
seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)
-
a deadly poison (致命的毒药)
-
a deadly weapon (致命武器)
-
intense, kill, fatal ([医]致命的;非常的;死一般的)
-
extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;如死一般地)
665. garrison
'ɡærisən 要塞;卫戍部队
'ɡærisən 驻防;守卫
- in garrison (驻防的,执行卫戍任务的)
-
The garrison was called out when news of the enemy’s advance was received. (收到敌人推进的情报后,卫戍部队奉命出动。)
-
a garrison town (有部队驻防的城镇)
-
stronghold, presidio (要塞;卫戍部队)
-
sentinel (驻防;守卫)
666. costly
'kɔstli 昂贵的;代价高的
'kɔstli (Costly)人名;(英)科斯特利
- Such a database would be extremely costly to set up. (建立这样一个数据库要花很多钱。)
- expensive, rich, dear (昂贵的;代价高的)
667. watt
wɔt 瓦特
- a 100-watt bulb (100瓦的灯泡)
668. syllable
'siləbl 音节
'siləbl 划分音节
'siləbl 按音节发音;讲话
-
to the last syllable ((说)到最后)
-
stressed syllable (重音节;重读音节)
-
The accent falls on the third syllable. (重音落在第三个音节上。)
-
The stress falls on the second syllable. (重音在第二个音节上。)
-
Accentuate the word “accent”on the first syllable. (在“accent”一词的第一个音节上加重音符号。)
- to speak, to address (按音节发音;讲话)
669. special
'speʃəl 特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品
'speʃəl 特别的;专门的,专用的
-
in special (特殊的)
-
special administrative region (特别行政区)
-
special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)
-
special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)
-
special subject (特殊主体)
-
special economic zone (经济特区)
-
special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)
-
something special (珍品威士忌(威士忌品牌))
-
special purpose (专用;特殊用途)
-
special steel (特殊钢)
-
special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
-
special education (特殊教育)
-
special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
special case (特例,特殊情况)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
-
special group (特殊群;特别小组;非凡群)
-
special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
-
special circumstances (特殊情况;特殊状况)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
- a lunch special for $4.99 (4.99 美元的特惠午餐)
-
bargain (特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品)
-
particular, extraordinary, technical, dedicated, express (特别的;专门的,专用的)
670. sue
sju:, su: 控告;请求
sju:, su: (Sue)人名;(日)末(名);(法)休;(英)休(女子教名Susan、Susanna的昵称)
-
sue for (控告)
-
sue out (向法院请求得到)
-
If the builders don’t fulfil their side of the contract, we’ll sue. (如果建筑商不履行合同,我们就要提出起诉。)
-
The company is suing a former employee. (该公司正在起诉一名前雇员。)
-
The railway may sue for damages (= in order to get money ) because of loss of revenue. (铁道部门可能会因收入损失而提出起诉,要求赔偿。)
-
He is being sued for divorce (= in order to end a marriage ) by his wife. (他的妻子对他提出起诉,要求离婚。)
-
law, accuse sb. of sth. (控告;请求)
-
law, bring charge against (控告;提出请求)
671. sacred
'seikrid 神的;神圣的;宗教的;庄严的
-
sacred flame (圣火)
-
sacred heart (圣心(即耶稣之心,爱的源泉))
-
sacred music (圣乐;宗教音乐)
-
sacred and inviolable (神圣不可侵犯)
-
sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))
-
a sacred vow (神圣的誓言)
-
the miraculous powers of sacred relics (圣物的神奇力量)
-
Certain animals were considered sacred. (有些动物被认为是神圣的。)
- religious, blessed (神的;神圣的;宗教的;庄严的)
672. thumbtack
'θʌmtæk 图钉
'θʌmtæk 用图钉钉住
-
Also there is a more sarcastic way, which is not recommended, that is, put a thumbtack into the tire. (还有一种更损的方式,不值得推荐,那就是在车胎上按上个图钉。)
-
"It was my big hope that people would get [the message] right away and at least put a thumbtack on the map as far as our location, " Buck said. (“我最大的愿望是希望人们能够立即收到(这条信息),哪怕在我们所处地方的地图上钉一枚图钉也好。” Buck说。)
-
Someone pulls the thumbtack out of the tire, which makes it hard for the owner to find where the hole is. (有人按了图钉再拔下来,这样车主找不到窟窿在哪儿,补胎时更困难。)
- pushpin, drawing pin, thumb pin (图钉)
673. adventurous
əd'ventʃərəs 爱冒险的;大胆的;充满危险的
- Andy isn’t a very adventurous cook. (安迪不是一个敢于大胆创新的厨师。)
- bold, stouthearted (爱冒险的;大胆的;充满危险的)
674. tempt
tempt 诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣
- If you leave valuables in your car it will tempt thieves. (如果把贵重物品留在车上,会招来小偷的。)
- attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣)
675. spruce
spru:s 打扮整齐;使显干净
spru:s 整洁的
spru:s 云杉
-
spruce up (打扮整齐漂亮)
-
sitka spruce ([植物]西加云杉;[植物]阿拉斯加云杉)
- Mr Bailey was looking very spruce in a white linen suit. (贝利先生穿着白色亚麻套装,看上去很整洁。)
-
neat, kempt (整洁的)
-
Picea asperata, picea ([木][植]云杉)
676. converse
相反的,逆向的;颠倒的
交谈,谈话;认识
逆行,逆向;倒;相反的事物
- a converse example (一个相反的例子)
-
contrary, opposite, adverse, counter, cross (相反的,逆向的;颠倒的)
-
colloquize, rap off (交谈,谈话;认识)
-
regression, retrogradation (逆行,逆向;倒;相反的事物)
677. render
'rendə 致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报
'rendə 打底;交纳;粉刷
-
account rendered ([经]结欠清单)
-
render services (提供服务)
-
render an account (报帐;开送账单)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报)
-
cosmetic brush (打底;交纳;粉刷)
678. permanent
永久的,永恒的;不变的
烫发(等于permanent wave)
-
permanent magnet (永久磁铁)
-
permanent residence (长期居留)
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permanent resident (永久性居民)
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permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)
-
permanent damage (永久损伤)
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permanent job (固定职业)
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permanent magnetism (永磁;永久磁性)
-
permanent deformation (永久变形,残留变形)
-
permanent establishment (恒久的设施)
-
permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
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permanent address (永久地址;永久住址;原籍)
-
permanent mold (永久铸模;金属铸模)
-
permanent basis (平时编制)
-
permanent error (永久误差;永久性错误)
-
permanent mould (永久模,硬模)
-
permanent way (永存性公路;铁路线路)
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permanent position (固定位置)
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permanent mold casting (金属型铸造;冷硬铸造)
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permanent memory (永久性存储器;固定存储器)
-
permanent set (永久变形;最后凝结;固定装置)
-
He gave up a permanent job in order to freelance. (他放弃了固定工作,为的是当一名自由职业者。)
-
a permanent change in your eating habits (饮食习惯的永久改变)
-
The blindness that the disease causes will be permanent. (这种疾病引起的失明是永久性的。)
-
Miller soon became a permanent fixture (= someone or something that is always there ) on the team. (米勒很快就成为球队的固定队员。)
- eternal, constant, steady, lasting, perpetual (永久的,永恒的;不变的)
679. cobbler
'kɔblə 补鞋匠;工匠;冷饮料;脆皮水果馅饼
- peach cobbler (酥皮桃肉馅饼)
- craftsman, workman (补鞋匠;工匠;冷饮料;脆皮水果馅饼)
680. casino
kə'si:nəu 俱乐部,赌场;娱乐场
- online casino (网上赌博)
- Doesn’t that club have a casino upstairs? (那家俱乐部楼上不是有赌场吗?)
- club, gambling house (俱乐部,赌场;娱乐场)
681. underworld
'ʌndəwə:ld 黑社会;地狱;下层社会;尘世
- New York’s criminal underworld (纽约的黑社会)
- earth, hell (黑社会;地狱;下层社会;尘世)
682. hike
haik 远足;徒步旅行;上升
haik 远足;徒步旅行;涨价
-
price hike (提价;物价上涨)
-
take a hike (走路;滚开;哪凉快那歇着去)
-
hike up (飘起)
-
tax hike (赋税增加)
-
wage hike (n. 工资的增加)
- You could hike through the Fish River Canyon – it's entirely up to you. (你可以远足穿越菲什干河大峡谷–这全由你自己决定。)
-
trip, arise, raise, go up, climb (远足;徒步旅行;上升)
-
enhance, raise (提高;拉起;使…高涨)
-
walking tour, excursion (远足;徒步旅行;涨价)
683. Scandinavian
,skændi'neiviən; -vjən 斯堪的纳维亚人;斯堪的纳维亚语;北欧日耳曼语系
,skændi'neiviən; -vjən 斯堪的纳维亚的;斯堪的纳维亚人的;斯堪的纳维亚语的;北欧日耳曼语系的
- The Baltic republics have called on the Scandinavian countries for help. (黑海的各共和国已经向斯堪的纳维亚国家求助了。)
684. accustom
ə'kʌstəm 使习惯于
- She tried to accustom herself to the tight bandages. (她尝试着使自己习惯那些紧绷的绷带。)
- habituate (使习惯于)
685. congregate
'kɔŋɡri,ɡeit 聚集
'kɔŋɡri,ɡeit 集合在一起的
- Crowds began to congregate to hear the President’s speech. (人群开始聚拢,来聆听总统的演讲。)
-
gather round, heap upon, hoard up ([植]聚集)
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd, gather round ([植]聚集)
686. gateway
'ɡeitwei 门;网关;方法;通道;途径
-
default gateway (默认网关;缺省网关)
-
border gateway (边界网关(位于自治域之间的路由器))
-
border gateway protocol (边界网关协议)
- Denver is the gateway to some of the best skiing in the world. (丹佛是通往世界上一些最好的滑雪场的门户。)
- door, system, mechanism, method, approach ([建]门;[计]网关;方法;通道;途径)
687. gigantic
,dʒai'ɡæntik 巨大的,庞大的
- a gigantic skyscraper (摩天大楼)
- huge, enormous, tremendous, massive, macro (巨大的,庞大的)
688. fume
fju:m 冒烟;发怒
fju:m 烟;愤怒,烦恼
-
fume hood (通风橱;烟橱)
-
exhaust fume (排烟;废气)
- ...car exhaust fumes. (…汽车尾气。)
-
smoke, anger (冒烟;发怒)
-
smoke, anger, worry, trouble, wrath (烟;愤怒,烦恼)
689. janitor
看门人;守卫;门警
- Ed Roberts had been a school janitor for a long time. (埃德·罗伯茨做学校的看门人已很久了。)
- guard, gatekeeper (看门人;守卫;门警;幽门)
690. fastening
'fɑ:səniŋ 扣紧;系结物(fasten的现在分词)
-
fastening device (夹紧机构;紧固机构)
-
fastening piece (紧固件)
-
screw fastening (螺旋连接;螺钉连接)
-
fastening bolt (夹紧螺栓;紧固螺栓;紧固螺钉)
- The sundress has a neat back zipper fastening. (这件太阳裙背后有根灵巧的拉链。)
691. raid
reid 袭击;突袭;搜捕;抢劫
reid 对…进行突然袭击
- air raid (空袭)
-
a bombing raid (轰炸)
-
an air raid warning siren (空袭警报)
-
robbery, assault ([军]袭击;突袭;搜捕;抢劫)
-
hit, descend on ([军]袭击,突袭)
692. staunch
stɔ:ntʃ, stɑ:ntʃ 坚定的;忠诚的;坚固的
stɔ:ntʃ, stɑ:ntʃ 止住;止血
stɔ:ntʃ, stɑ:ntʃ (Staunch)人名;(英)斯汤奇
- a staunch conservative (忠实的保守党党员)
-
committed, loving, firm, confirmed, devoted (坚定的;忠诚的;坚固的)
-
rein in, rein up (止住;止血)
693. era
'iərə, 'εərə 时代;年代;纪元
-
new era (新纪元报)
-
the contemporary era (当代)
-
cenozoic era (新生代)
-
mesozoic era (中生代)
-
christian era (公元;基督纪元)
-
palaeozoic era (古生;古生代)
-
paleozoic era (古生代)
-
current era (当今时代)
-
proterozoic era (元古代;原生代)
-
cainozoic era (新生代)
-
His death marked the end of an era. (他的去世标志着一个时代的终结。)
-
the Victorian era (维多利亚时代)
- years, age, time, date (时代;年代;[天]纪元)
694. professional
prə'feʃənəl 专业的;职业的;职业性的
prə'feʃənəl 专业人员;职业运动员
-
professional development (专业发展)
-
professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
-
professional design (专业设计;设计合理)
-
professional service (专业服务)
-
professional training (职业培训)
-
professional team (专业团队;职业队)
-
professional education (职业教育;专业教育)
-
professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
-
professional staff (专门人员)
-
professional skill (专业技能)
-
professional qualification (专业资格;职称等级)
-
professional spirit (n. 专业精神)
-
professional practice (专业实习)
-
professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
-
professional organization (专业组织)
-
professional competence (专业技能)
-
professional course (专业课程,专业课)
-
professional commitment (专业承诺)
-
professional standard (行业标准;专业标准;职业标准)
-
professional dedication (敬业精神)
-
This business plan looks very professional. (这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。)
-
a more professional approach to work (更专业的工作方法)
-
vocational, specialized, occupational (专业的;职业的;职业性的)
-
career man ([管理]专业人员;职业运动员)
695. steamer
'sti:mə 轮船;蒸汽机;蒸笼
- boat, streamboat (轮船;蒸汽机;蒸笼)
696. comedian
kə'mi:djən 喜剧演员;滑稽人物
- stand-up comedian (单口相声演员;独角滑稽秀演员)
- He started as a stand-up comedian (= someone who tells jokes to an audience ) . (他最初是一名单口喜剧演员。)
- funny, banana (喜剧演员;滑稽人物)
697. tumour
'tju:mə [肿瘤] 瘤;肿瘤;肿块
- tumour hospital (肿瘤医院)
- a brain tumour (脑瘤)
- node, oncoma ([肿瘤]瘤;肿瘤;肿块)
698. shake
动摇;摇动;震动;握手
摇动;哆嗦
-
shake off (摆脱;抖落)
-
shake hands with (与……握手)
-
shake up (摇匀;重组;震动)
-
no great shakes (平凡的,并不出众的,不重要的)
-
milk shake (奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料))
-
shake down (勒索;适应新环境;摇落)
-
shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)
-
fair shake ([美口]公平待遇;诚实对待)
-
shake it off (摆脱)
-
shake out (抖出;打开)
-
shake on it (口语握手,握手言和)
-
She shook him to wake him up. (她摇摇他,想把他叫醒。)
-
Shake the bottle before you open it. (打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。)
-
The whole house started to shake. (整幢房子摇晃起来。)
-
The car shook as it went over a bump. (汽车驶过一个隆起的地方时颠了一下。)
-
rock, swing motion (动摇;摇动;震动)
-
wave, rock (动摇;摇动;发抖)
-
rocking motion, wafture (摇动;哆嗦)
699. reflex
'ri:fleks 反射;反映;映像;回复;习惯性思维
'ri:fleks 反射的;反省的;反作用的;优角的
-
conditioned reflex (条件反射)
-
light reflex (光反射,对光反射)
-
reflex arc ([医]反射弧)
-
baroreceptor reflex (压力感受性反射,压力感受拼射)
-
reflex reflector (反射器,回复反射器)
-
blink reflex ([医]瞬目反射)
-
reflex action (反射动作;反射作用)
-
gag reflex (咽反射;呕反射)
- Doctor Mulholland tested Jennifer’s reflexes (= especially by hitting her knee with a special rubber hammer ) . (马尔霍兰医生检查了珍妮弗的反射反应。)
-
feedback, mapping (反射;反映;映像;回复;习惯性思维)
-
catoptric, repercussive (反射的;反省的;反作用的;优角的)