1600_四级英语词汇(正序版)

1600. fulfil

ful'fil 履行;满足;完成

🎤例句
  • There is little doubt that the scheme fulfils a need for our community. (毫无疑问,这计划会满足我们社区的需求。)
🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (履行;完成;实践;满足)

1601. full

ful 满的;完全的

🤩短语
  • full of oneself (骄傲;臭美;自以为是;只顾自己)

  • full of (装满;全神贯注于…的)

  • in full (全部;全额;充足)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • to the full (充分地;完全地)

  • at full (完全地,完整地;)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • full set (全套,全组)

  • full set of (全套;一整套)

  • full text (全文)

  • full time (专职;全部时间)

  • take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)

  • full moon (满月)

  • full name (全名;全称)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • full speed (全速)

  • full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)

  • full automatic (全自动的)

  • full service (全方位服务;(英)做礼拜时全部颂歌的乐谱)

🎤例句
  • The train was completely full. (火车坐得满满的。)

  • Don’t talk with your mouth full. (嘴里塞满东西时不要说话。)

  • The class is full, but you can register for next term. (这个班已经满了,不过你可以注册下学期的。)

  • The bath was full to the brim (= completely full ) with hot water. (浴缸里满满一缸热水。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, filled, abundant, whole, absolute (完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的)

  • extremely, badly, totally, entirely, highly, completely, absolutely (十分,非常;完全地;整整)

  • integrity, entirety (全部;完整)

1602. fun

fʌn 乐趣,娱乐;玩笑

🤩短语
  • have fun (玩得开心)

  • for fun (开玩笑地;闹着玩地)

  • make fun of someone ([口语]取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人,拿某人开玩笑)

  • a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)

  • having fun (玩乐)

  • in fun (开玩笑地;不是认真地)

  • make fun (开玩笑)

  • great fun (有趣的人;很大的乐趣)

  • like fun (◎[口语]很快地,迅速地;非常;奋力地,强有力地)

  • make fun of (取笑)

  • have fun with (玩得高兴,玩得开心)

  • fun and games ([口语])

  • fun fair (游乐园)

  • fun house (游乐宫)

🎤例句
  • There’s plenty of fun for all the family. (可以让全家人玩得很开心。)

  • The children were having so much fun, I hated to call them inside. (小孩子玩得很开心,我不忍心把他们叫进来。)

🤔同义词
  • joke, joy, sport, sweet, enjoyment (乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事)

  • fool, kid around, to play a joke, to joke (开玩笑)

1603. function

'fʌŋkʃən 功能;职务;函数

🤩短语
  • and function ([计]与酌)

  • objective function (目标函数)

  • system function (系统功能;系统函数)

  • transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)

  • basic function (基本功能;基本函数)

  • physiological function (生理机能)

  • service function (服务功能)

  • control function ([计]控制功能;控制函数;控制职能;控制操作控制功能)

  • distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)

  • social function (盛大的公共集会, 社会功能;正式社交集会)

  • liver function (肝功能)

  • basis function (基函数)

  • as a function of (根据)

  • special function (特殊函数;专用功能)

  • management function (管理功能;管理职能)

  • membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)

  • density function (密度函数)

  • cost function (价值函数)

  • production function (生产函数;生产功能)

  • object function (目标函数;原函数)

🎤例句
  • The nervous system regulates our bodily functions (= eating, breathing, going to the toilet etc ) . (神经系统控制着我们身体的功能。)

  • Bauhaus architects thought that function was more important than form. (包豪斯学派的建筑师认为功能重于形式。)

🤔同义词
  • action, obligation, fn ([计]功能;[数]函数;[管理]职责;盛大的集会)

  • exercise one's activity (运行;活动;行使职责)

1604. fund

fʌnd 资金;基金;存款

🤩短语
  • provident fund (公积金;福利基金;准备基金)

  • investment fund ([经]投资基金)

  • capital fund (资本基金)

  • international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)

  • accumulation fund (公积金;积累基金)

  • fund manager (基金经理,财务经理;基金管理人)

  • hedge fund (避险基金;套保基金)

  • mutual fund (共有基金)

  • insurance fund (保险基金)

  • pension fund (养老基金;退休基金)

  • fund raising ([经]筹措资金)

  • exchange fund (外汇基金)

  • housing fund (住房公积金)

  • trust fund (信托基金)

  • in funds (有资本;有资金可用)

  • development fund (开发基金)

  • raise fund (筹集资金)

  • reserve fund (准备基金)

  • bond fund (债券基金)

  • open-end fund (开放型基金,追加型基金)

🎤例句
  • The fund was set up to try to save the cathedral. (设立基金以挽救大教堂。)
🤔同义词
  • capital, deposit, saving ([金融]基金;资金;存款)

  • invent money in, to invest (投资;资助)

1605. fundamental

,fʌndə'mentəl 基础的,基本的

🤩短语
  • fundamental principle (基本原则)

  • fundamental change (根本变化)

  • fundamental research (基础研究)

  • fundamental law (基本法;基本定律)

  • fundamental frequency (基频,基本频率)

  • fundamental rights (基本权利)

  • fundamental equations (基本方程)

  • fundamental analysis (基本分析;基础分析)

  • fundamental function (基本功能;特寨数;特征函数;基本函数)

  • fundamental mode (基本形式;基本工作方式;基谐模)

  • fundamental plane (基面)

  • fundamental point (基本点;基点;原点;基准点)

  • fundamental wave (基波)

  • fundamental mechanism (基本机制)

  • fundamental system (基本体系;基本系统)

  • fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)

  • fundamental characteristic (基本性能)

  • fundamental unit (基本单位)

  • fundamental matrix (基本矩阵)

  • fundamental feature (基本特点)

🎤例句
  • We have to tackle the fundamental cause of the problem. (我们必须解决问题的根本原因。)

  • the fundamental principles of liberty and equality (自由和平等这两个基本原则)

🤔同义词
  • elementary, basic, essential, organic, primary (基本的,根本的)

  • basic principle, ultimate, rationale (基本原理;基本原则)

1606. funeral

'fju:nərəl 葬礼,丧礼,丧葬

🤩短语
  • funeral home (n. (美)殡仪馆)

  • funeral service (丧礼仪式)

  • funeral procession (送葬)

  • state funeral (n. 国葬)

  • funeral and interment (殡葬)

  • funeral expenses (殡殓费,丧葬费)

  • wedding and funeral (红白喜事)

  • funeral parlor (n. 殡仪馆)

  • funeral parlour (n. 殡仪馆)

  • funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)

🎤例句
  • The funeral will be held at St. Martin’s Church. (葬礼将在圣马丁教堂举行。)

  • Hundreds of mourners attended the funeral of the two boys. (数百名哀悼者参加了那两个男孩的葬礼。)

  • the minister who conducted the funeral service (主持葬礼的牧师)

  • Nelson’s funeral procession down the Thames (沿泰晤士河而下为纳尔逊送葬的队伍)

  • Ramdas set fire to the funeral pyre . (拉姆达斯点燃了火葬柴堆。)

🤔同义词
  • obsequies, interment (葬礼;麻烦事)

  • sepulchral (丧葬的,出殡的)

1607. funny

古怪的;滑稽的

🤩短语
  • feel funny ([口语])

  • funny story (幽默故事)

  • funny bone (肘的尺骨端;幽默感)

  • funny picture (有趣的图片)

  • funny business (n. 不道德的行为;不规矩的事)

🎤例句
  • the funniest man in Britain (英国最滑稽的男人)

  • If this is your idea of a joke, I don’t find it at all funny . (如果你觉得这是个玩笑,那我认为它一点也不好笑。)

  • Luckily, when I explained the situation, he saw the funny side (= recognized that it was partly funny ) . (好在我把情况解释了以后,他看到了好笑的一面。)

  • His laughter stopped her mid-sentence. ‘ What’s so funny? ’ she demanded. (他的笑声打断了她的话。“有什么好笑的?”她厉声问道。)

  • (= don’t laugh ) , Paul; poor Teresa was nearly in tears. (没什么好笑的,保罗,可怜的特雷莎都快哭了。)

🤔同义词
  • colorful, fantastic (有趣的;滑稽的;奇异的)

  • comedian (滑稽人物)

1608. fur

软毛;毛皮,裘皮

🤩短语
  • fur coat (皮毛大衣)

  • fox fur (狐皮)

  • fur garment (裘皮服装)

  • artificial fur (人造毛皮)

  • fur hat (裘皮帽)

  • fake fur (人造革;假裘皮;仿造皮毛)

  • fur seal (海狗;腽肭兽;毛皮海豹)

🎤例句
  • a fur coat (裘皮大衣)
🤔同义词
  • down, tegument (皮,皮子;[皮革]毛皮;软毛)

1609. furious

'fju:riəs 狂怒的;狂暴的

🎤例句
  • She was absolutely furious . (她怒不可遏。)
🤔同义词
  • acute, stinging (激烈的;狂怒的;热烈兴奋的;喧闹的)

1610. furnace

'fə:nis 炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉

🤩短语
  • blast furnace (n. 鼓风炉,高炉)

  • heating furnace (加热炉;热气炉)

  • arc furnace (电弧炉,直接电弧炉)

  • electric furnace (电炉;电阻炉)

  • reheating furnace ([化]再热炉)

  • furnace gas (炉气;炉内气体)

  • annealing furnace (退火炉)

  • furnace temperature (炉温;燃烧炉温度)

  • blast furnace gas (高炉煤气)

  • blast furnace slag (高炉矿渣)

  • electric arc furnace ([化]电弧炉)

  • induction furnace (感应炉)

  • melting furnace (熔解炉,熔窑)

  • shaft furnace (竖式炉)

  • industrial furnace (工业炉,工业用电炉;直接弧光式电炉)

  • furnace lining ([冶金]炉衬)

  • furnace body (炉体)

  • smelting furnace (冶炼炉;熔化炉)

  • heat treatment furnace (热处理炉)

  • vacuum furnace (真空炉;退火炉)

🤔同义词
  • stove, burner ([炉窑]火炉,熔炉)

1611. furnish

'fə:niʃ 供应,提供;装备

🤩短语
  • furnish with (供给,提供;用…装饰)
🎤例句
  • Will these finds furnish more information on prehistoric man? (这些发现是否能提供更多有关史前人类的资料?)
🤔同义词
  • afford, prepare, serve, tender, lend (提供;供应;装备)

1612. furniture

家具;装置,设备

🎤例句
  • I helped him choose the furniture for his house. (我帮他挑选房子里用的家具。)

  • I can’t think of a single piece of furniture in my house that I bought new. (我想不出家里有哪件家具是新买的。)

  • office furniture (办公室家具)

1613. further

'fə:ðə 更远地

'fə:ðə 更远的

🤩短语
  • further development (进一步的发展)

  • further study (进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修)

  • further more (adv. 而且;此外)

  • further information (进一步信息;更多的信息;补充信息)

  • further one's studies (深造,进修)

  • go further (进一步做;进一步说;更多地给)

  • further on (更进一步;再向前)

  • further education (继续教育;进修)

  • further notice (另行通知)

  • until further notice (在另行通知以前)

  • see someone further (去你(或他、她…)的吧!)

  • further up (进一步;更深一层)

  • further training (进修,深造)

  • further along (在下文;更深远)

  • further reading (延伸阅读;补充书目;进一步的阅读)

  • further cooperation with (和…进一步合作)

  • without further ado (没有再费周折;立即;干脆痛快)

🎤例句
  • They walked a little further. (他们又往前走了一点。)

  • His hands moved further down her back. (他的手在她背上继续往下滑。)

  • They’ve never been further south than San Diego. (他们从没有到过比圣迭戈更往南的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • moreover, besides, also (进一步地;而且;更远地)

  • farther (更远的;深一层的)

  • facilitate, promote, boost, improve (促进,助长;增进)

1614. furthermore

'fə:ðəmɔ: 而且,此外

🎤例句
  • He is old and unpopular. Furthermore, he has at best only two years of political life ahead of him. (他年纪已老,又不得人心,而且他最多也只有两年的政治生命了。)
🤔同义词
  • moreover, besides, again, also, additionally (此外;而且)

1615. future

'fju:tʃə 将来,未来;前途

🤩短语
  • in the future (在将来)

  • in future (从今以后,往后)

  • for the future (将来;从今以后)

  • in the near future (在不久的将来)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • near future (不久的将来)

  • bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)

  • future market (未来市场;期货市场)

  • promising future (n. 发展前景;光明的前途)

  • future life (来生;来世)

  • future use (将来使用)

  • future reference (备查)

  • look to the future (展望未来;考虑未来)

  • have no future (没有前途)

  • in the distant future (在遥远的未来)

  • future plan (未来计划)

  • look into the future (展望未来)

  • future value (未来值;将来值)

  • future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)

  • immediate future (在最近的将来)

🎤例句
  • The islands should have the right to decide their own future. (这些岛屿应当有权决定自己的未来。)

  • a leader who will shape the organization’s future (将决定该组织未来的一位领导者)

🤔同义词
  • tomorrow, prospect (未来;前途;期货;将来时)

  • prospective, ulterior (将来的,未来的)

1616. gain

ɡein 获得;增加

ɡein 增进

🤩短语
  • weight gain (增重,体重增加)

  • gain in (增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展)

  • gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • gain ground (普及;发展;前进)

  • gain control (增益控制)

  • gain experience (获得经验)

  • gain profit (获得利益)

  • gain weight (体重增加)

  • gain on (逼近;超过;侵蚀)

  • automatic gain (自动增益)

  • capital gain (资本利得)

  • information gain (信息增益;情报增益)

  • heat gain (热增量,吸热)

  • economic gain (经济成果,经济收益;经济增长)

  • gain control of (控制)

  • gain strength (力量增加;增加力量)

  • diversity gain (分集增益)

  • net gain (净收益,净利)

  • automatic gain control (自动增益控制)

🎤例句
  • After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’. (1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。)
🤔同义词
  • enhancement, increase, profit, margin, harvest (增加;利润;收获)

  • acquire, earn, enhance, buy, score (获得;增加;赚到)

  • improve, advantage, accelerate, grow in (增加;获利)

'ɡæləri 长廊,游廊;画廊

🤩短语
  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • photo gallery (图片库)

  • picture gallery (画馆;美术馆)

  • national art gallery (国家艺术馆)

  • public gallery (旁听席,公众旁听席)

  • whispering gallery ([建]回音廊)

  • shooting gallery (射击场,打靶场)

🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, corridor, underground, subway (画廊;走廊;旁听席;地道)

1618. gallon

'ɡælən 加仑

🎤例句
  • a 20 gallon fish tank (一个20加仑的鱼缸)

  • The car does about 50 miles per gallon. (这辆车每加仑油能开50英里左右。)

🤔同义词
  • gal (加仑(容量单位))

1619. game

ɡeim 游戏;比赛;猎物

🤩短语
  • play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)

  • on the game (偷窃;卖淫,为娼)

  • game theory (博弈论,对策论)

  • ball game (局面;球类运动;活动中心)

  • football game (足球赛;橄榄球比赛)

  • olympic game (奥林匹克运动会)

  • easy game (容易受骗的人;容易捕获的猎物;轻信的人;娱乐游戏)

  • video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)

  • play a game (玩游戏;做游戏;进行比赛)

  • online game (网络游戏)

  • computer game (电脑游戏)

  • basketball game (篮球比赛;篮球运动)

  • new game (开始新游戏)

  • big game (大的猎物)

  • great game (大博弈;大游戏;大角逐)

  • game play (游戏玩法;游戏性;博弈计划)

  • baseball game (棒球比赛)

  • ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)

  • on one's game (竞技状态好)

  • card game (扑克牌戏;纸片对策)

🎤例句
  • The boys were playing a game in the backyard. (男孩们在后院里玩游戏。)
🤔同义词
  • competition, play, sport, tournament, match (游戏;比赛)

  • brave, stronghearted (勇敢的)

  • gamble, shake the elbows (赌博)

1620. gang

ɡæŋ 一帮,一伙

🤩短语
  • gang of four (四人帮)

  • criminal gang (犯罪集团)

  • gang up (v. 聚集;联合起来)

  • gang boss (小组长;领班;帮派头目)

  • gang saw (n. 框锯,排锯;直锯)

  • gang rape (轮奸)

  • gang war (打群架;聚众斗殴)

  • street gang (街头匪帮;街党)

🎤例句
  • Several gangs were operating in the area. (有好几个犯罪团伙在这个地区活动。)

  • Armed gangs have hijacked lorries. (武装犯罪团伙劫持了卡车。)

🤔同义词
  • cluster, bunch, qun (群;一伙;一组)

1621. gap

缺口;间隔;差距

🤩短语
  • income gap (收入差距)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • air gap (气隙)

  • generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))

  • roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)

  • bridge the gap (缩小差距)

  • supply a gap (v. 弥补缺陷;填补空白)

  • narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)

  • close the gap (弥补差距)

  • gender gap (性别差异)

  • financing gap (资金缺口;财政缺口)

  • gap year (空档年;间隔年)

  • gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)

  • gap junction (缝隙连接;间隙连接)

  • information gap (信息沟;信息差;信息差距)

  • time gap (时间差;时间间断)

  • gap analysis (差距分析;缺口分析)

  • spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)

  • gap size (缺口大小;间隙尺寸)

  • stand in the gap (挺身阻挡;首当其冲)

🎤例句
  • a gap in the traffic (车流中的一个空档)
🤔同义词
  • separation, blank (间隙;缺口;空白)

  • seam, spring off (裂开)

  • jag (使成缺口)

1622. garage

车库;加油站

🤩短语
  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • garage door (汽车库门,车库门)

  • parking garage (停车场(室内))

  • garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)

  • underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)

  • attached garage (附加车库)

  • detached garage (n. 独立式车库)

🎤例句
  • I’ll just go and put the car in the garage. (我把车停到车库去。)

  • an automatic garage door (车库自动门)

🤔同义词
  • carbarn, carport ([车辆]车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库)

1623. garbage

'ɡɑ:bidʒ 垃圾,污物,废料

🤩短语
  • garbage disposal (垃圾处理)

  • garbage in (无用输入;无用数据输入)

  • garbage collection (碎片帐集)

  • garbage can (n. 垃圾桶,垃圾箱)

  • garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)

  • domestic garbage (生活垃圾)

  • garbage truck (垃圾车)

  • garbage bin (n. 垃圾桶)

  • garbage bag (垃圾袋)

  • household garbage (生活垃圾;家庭垃圾)

  • garbage out (无用输出)

  • garbage dump (垃圾场;垃圾堆)

  • garbage power (垃圾发电)

  • garbage incinerator (垃圾焚烧炉)

🎤例句
  • Can you take out the garbage when you go? (你走的时候把垃圾带出去好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, waste, junk, rubbish, trash ([环境]垃圾;废物)

1624. garden

'ɡɑ:dn 花园,菜园;公园

🤩短语
  • in the garden (在花园里)

  • tea garden (茶叶种植场;茶室)

  • botanical garden (植物园)

  • rose garden (玫瑰园;蔷薇园)

  • garden design (园林设计;庭园设计;园艺设计)

  • garden hotel (花园酒店;花园饭店)

  • landscape garden (园林;风景园)

  • garden of eden ([圣经]伊甸园;清白无罪(的状况))

  • roof garden (屋顶花园)

  • flower garden (花园;庭园)

  • vegetable garden (菜园)

  • city garden (城市花园)

  • private garden (私家园林,私家花园)

  • garden furniture (花园家具;庭院家具)

  • imperial garden (御花园)

  • garden party (n. 游园会;露天招待会)

  • little garden (小花园)

  • garden architecture (庭园建筑;园林建筑学)

  • botanic garden (植物园)

  • common or garden (adj. 平凡的;普通的)

🎤例句
  • He’s outside in the garden. (他在外面花园里。)

  • Grace brought us some flowers from her garden. (格雷丝给我们送来一些她花园里的花。)

🤔同义词
  • taman, bagh ([建]花园;菜园)

1625. gardener

'ɡɑ:dənə 园丁,花匠

🎤例句
  • She employed a gardener. (她雇了一个园丁。)
🤔同义词
  • groundskeeper, horticulturist (园丁;花匠;园艺家)

1626. gas

ɡæs 煤气;气体;汽油

🤩短语
  • natural gas (天然气)

  • oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)

  • flue gas (烟道气;废气)

  • gas chromatography ([化]气相色谱分析)

  • gas field (天然气田)

  • gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • gas pipeline (n. 天然气管线,煤气管线;气体管道)

  • waste gas (废气)

  • greenhouse gas (n. 二氧化碳、甲烷等导致温室效应的气体)

  • gas station (加油站)

  • oil gas (石油气;油煤气)

  • gas well (气井;[采矿]天然气井)

  • gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)

  • tail gas (尾气;废气)

  • exhaust gas (废气)

  • gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)

  • coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)

  • gas production (煤气生产;生成气体)

  • gas phase (气相,气态)

🎤例句
  • hydrogen gas (氢气)
🤔同义词
  • gasoline, wase (气体;[矿业]瓦斯;汽油;毒气)

  • oil, to fill the tank (加油;毒(死))

  • to fill the tank, Pump It (加油;放出气体;空谈)

1627. gaseous

'ɡæsiəs 气体的,气态的

🤩短语
  • gaseous phase ([化]气相)

  • gaseous state (气态)

  • gaseous diffusion (气体扩散)

  • gaseous fuel ([化]气体燃料)

🎤例句
  • Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states. (氟利昂既有液态也有气态。)
🤔同义词
  • gasiform, gassy ([物]气态的,气体的;无实质的)

1628. gasoline

'ɡæsəli:n (美)汽油

🤩短语
  • gasoline engine (汽油机,汽油发动机)

  • unleaded gasoline (无铅汽油)

  • gasoline tank (油箱,汽油箱)

  • gasoline station (加油站)

  • gasoline consumption (汽油消耗量)

  • leaded gasoline (n. 加铅汽油)

  • regular gasoline (普通汽油;常规汽油)

  • premium gasoline (变级汽油;高级汽油)

  • gasoline tax (汽油税)

🎤例句
  • A gasoline engine drives the motorboat. (汽油引擎推动汽船。)

  • No cars in Brazil run on pure gasoline anymore. The government requires that all vehicles run on blended fuel of about one-quarter ethanol. (如今巴西不再使用单纯靠汽油驱动的汽车,政府要求所有机动车均采用含四分之一乙醇的混合燃料。)

🤔同义词
  • gas, benzine ([油气]汽油)

1629. gasp

ɡɑ:sp, ɡæsp 气喘,喘息

🤩短语
  • last gasp (最终喘息;奄奄一息)

  • gasp for breath (呼吸十分困难, 上气不接下气)

🎤例句
  • ‘My leg!’ he gasped. ‘I think it’s broken!’ (“我的腿!”他倒抽一口气喊道,“我觉得腿断了!”)
🤔同义词
  • blow, rare (喘气;喘息;渴望)

  • puff out (气喘吁吁地说;喘着气说话)

  • broken wind, pursiness (喘气)

1630. gate

ɡeit 大门;篱笆门

🤩短语
  • gate valve (闸门阀;闸式阀)

  • school gate (校门;学校大门)

  • south gate (南盖特(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))

  • gate array ([计]门阵列;门数组)

  • golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))

  • and gate (“与”门)

  • golden gate bridge (金门大桥)

  • water gate (n. 水闸;闸口)

  • front gate (前门;大门)

  • sluice gate (n. 水闸;水门)

  • boarding gate (n. 登机门;登机闸口)

  • gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)

  • knife gate (刀形进模口;压边浇口)

  • gate number (登机口号码;门号)

  • radial gate (弧形闸门)

  • main gate (正门,大门;主电闸;主选择脉冲)

  • valve gate (阀门;阀门浇口)

  • in gate (输入门)

  • or gate (或门;或闸;文件管理)

  • logic gate (逻辑闸,逻辑门)

🎤例句
  • We went through the gate into the orchard. (我们穿过大门进了果园。)

  • the wrought-iron gates of the palace (宫殿的锻铁大门)

🤔同义词
  • portal, main entrance ([建]大门;出入口;门道)

1631. gather

'ɡæðə 聚集;集合vt收集

🤩短语
  • gather together (集合在一起,聚合)

  • gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)

  • gather information (搜集信息)

  • gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)

  • gather data (收集数据)

  • gather round (聚集)

  • gather experience (积累经验)

🎤例句
  • A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)

  • Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)

  • During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)

🤔同义词
  • crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)

  • concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)

  • collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)

1632. gauge

ɡeidʒ 量,测量

ɡeidʒ 量器

🤩短语
  • pressure gauge (压力计,测压表)

  • strain gauge (应变仪;[机]变形测量器)

  • level gauge (水准仪;液面水位计)

  • thickness gauge (厚薄规,测厚仪)

  • gauge block (量块;块规)

  • back gauge (边距;反向行程限位器;后支档)

  • vacuum gauge (n. 真空计)

  • water level gauge (水位计;水平仪)

  • light gauge steel (轻型号规钢;轻量型钢)

  • narrow gauge (窄轨铁路;窄影片)

  • gauge theory (规范理论)

  • gauge length (标距长度;计量长度)

  • plug gauge (n. 塞规;测孔规)

  • gauge system (测量系统;限规系统)

  • ring gauge (环规)

  • gas gauge (气体压力表;煤气压力计;汽油表)

  • water gauge (水位表;水位标尺)

  • tide gauge (n. 检潮仪)

  • rain gauge (n. 雨量测量器)

  • gauge head (塞规;表头;测头)

🎤例句
  • The thermostat will gauge the temperature and control the heat. (恒温器可测量温度并控制热量。)
🤔同义词
  • batcher, measuring chamber (计量器;标准尺寸;容量规格)

  • sound, scale, estimate (测量;估计;给…定规格)

1633. gay

ɡei 快乐的;鲜明的

🤩短语
  • gay marriage (同性恋婚姻)

  • gay man (男同性恋者)

🎤例句
  • gay colours (鲜艳的色彩)
🤔同义词
  • festival, cheerful, enjoyable (快乐的;放荡的;艳丽的)

  • homosexual person, homophile (同性恋者)

1634. gaze

ɡeiz 凝视,盯,注视

🤩短语
  • gaze at (盯住;凝视)

  • at gaze (◎【纹章学】(鹿或类似鹿的动物)从旁看去似在盯着人看的,侧身正视的)

  • gaze out (向外注视)

🎤例句
  • Patrick sat gazing into space (= looking straight in front, not at any particular person or thing ). (帕特里克坐着,茫然地看着前方。)
🤔同义词
  • watch, regard (凝视;注视)

  • regard, immediate attention (凝视;注视)

1635. general

总的;一般的n将军

🤩短语
  • (army) general (将军)

  • in general (总之,通常;一般而言)

  • general manager (总经理)

  • general situation (概况,一般状况)

  • general public (公众)

  • general assembly (联合国大会)

  • general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)

  • general administration (总管理处)

  • general office (办公厅;总务处)

  • general purpose (adj. 通用的)

  • general theory (一般理论;统一理论)

  • general rule (通则;一般规则)

  • general education ([法]普通教育)

  • general plan (总体规划;总图)

  • general trend (一般趋势)

  • general design (总体设计)

  • general hospital (总医院;综合医院)

  • general information (一般信息;基本资料;总说明)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • secretary general (秘书长)

🎤例句
  • There has been a general decline in standards. (道德水准普遍下降。)

  • ways to improve your general health (全面提高身体素质的方法)

🤔同义词
  • ordinary, integrated, synthetic, comprehensive, average (一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的)

  • strategos, aga (一般;将军,上将;常规)

1636. generally

'dʒenərəli 一般地;通常地

🤩短语
  • generally speaking (adv. 一般而言)

  • generally accepted accounting principles (公认会计原则)

🎤例句
  • Generally speaking, the more expensive the stereo, the better it is. (一般说来,立体声音响越贵的越好。)
🤔同义词
  • usually, mostly, commonly, currently, normally (通常;普遍地,一般地)

1637. generate

发生;引起;生殖

🤩短语
  • generate electricity (发电)

  • generate profit (创利,产生利润)

🎤例句
  • Wind turbines generate electricity for the local community. (风力机为当地社区发电。)
🤔同义词
  • go on, call into being (使形成;发生;[生物]生殖)

1638. generation

,dʒenə'reiʃən 一代,一代人;产生

🤩短语
  • new generation (新世代,新一代;新生代)

  • power generation (发电,发电量;发电机设备)

  • from generation to generation (代代相传)

  • third generation (第三代)

  • second generation (第二代;改进型)

  • first generation (第一代)

  • younger generation (年轻一代;青年一代)

  • electricity generation (发电)

  • wind power generation (风力发电)

  • young generation (年轻一代)

  • generation mechanism (产生机制)

  • generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))

  • generation method (范成法)

  • gas generation (煤气化;气体的产生;气体发生)

  • heat generation (热发生;生热性)

  • code generation (代码生成)

  • electric power generation (发电)

  • current generation (当代;当前阶段)

  • energy generation (能源产生;能量成生)

  • second harmonic generation (倍频效应;二次谐波发生)

🎤例句
  • Like most of my generation, I had never known a war. (和我们这一代的大多数人一样,我并没有经历过战争。)

  • In my generation the divorce rate is very high. (我们这一代人离婚率很高。)

  • the need to preserve the planet for future generations (为子孙后代保护地球的必要性)

  • The story has been handed down from generation to generation. (这个故事是一代一代传下来的。)

🤔同义词
  • get, reproduction (一代;产生;一代人;[生物]生殖)

1639. generator

'dʒenəreitə 发电机;发生者

🤩短语
  • signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)

  • generator set ([工]发电机组)

  • steam generator (蒸汽发生器;蒸汽锅炉;蒸汽发电机)

  • diesel generator ([电]柴油发电机)

  • turbine generator (涡轮发电机(等于turbogenerator))

  • pulse generator (脉冲发生器)

  • synchronous generator (同步发电机)

  • gas generator (气体发生器)

  • power generator ([工程]电力发电机)

  • ozone generator (臭氧发生器)

  • generator excitation (发电机励磁)

  • induction generator (感应发电机;异步发电机)

  • random number generator (随机数发生器;随机数生成程序)

  • voltage generator (电压发生器;发动机电动势)

  • wave generator (水波产生器,波形信号发生器)

  • electric generator (发电机)

  • code generator (代码生成器;代码生成程序;编码发生器)

  • plasma generator (等离子发生器;等离子发电机;等离子体产生器)

  • function generator (信号(函数)发生器)

  • dc generator (直流马达,直流发电机)

🎤例句
  • an emergency generator (应急发电机)
🤔同义词
  • producer, electrical machine ([电]发电机;[计][制冷]发生器;生产者)

1640. generous

'dʒenərəs 慷慨的;宽厚的

🤩短语
  • be generous with (用…很大方)

  • be generous in (乐于……)

🎤例句
  • a generous glass of wine (一大杯葡萄酒)
🤔同义词
  • handsome, liberal (慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的)

1641. genius

'dʒi:njəs 天才,天赋,天资

🤩短语
  • universal genius (宇宙级天才;全能之才)

  • stroke of genius (神来一笔;天才之举)

  • genius loci (一个地方的风气或特色;一个地方的守护神)

🎤例句
  • The film reveals Fellini’s genius. (这部影片展现了费里尼的天赋。)

  • a work of pure genius (天才之作)

🤔同义词
  • energy, gift, spirit, soul, mind (天才,天赋;精神)

1642. gentle

'dʒentl 和蔼的;轻柔的

🤩短语
  • gentle breeze (微风;[气象]蒲福三级风)

  • gentle slope (缓坡;平缓坡度;平缓倾斜)

  • gentle and soft (温柔)

  • gentle and quiet (文静的;轻柔的;娴雅文静)

  • gentle and simple (贵贱)

  • gentle dip (缓倾斜;平倾斜)

  • gentle rain (柔和的雨,温柔的雨)

🎤例句
  • Arthur was a very gentle, caring person. (阿瑟是一个非常温柔体贴的人。)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, moderate, soft, mild, temperate (温和的;文雅的)

  • soften, milden (使温和,使驯服)

  • grubworm, maggot (蛆,饵)

1643. gentleman

绅士;有教养的人

🤩短语
  • old gentleman (n. 恶魔;魔王)

  • ladies and gentleman (女士们先生们)

  • the gentleman from (美国英语某某州(选出的)议员)

  • fine gentleman ((穿着时髦的)花花公子,闲雅男士)

  • gentleman in brown ([戏谑语、委婉语]臭虫)

🎤例句
  • Martin – always the perfect gentleman – got to his feet when my mother walked in. (马丁在我母亲进来时站了起来——他一向是十足的绅士派头。)

  • Mr Field was a real gentleman . (菲尔德先生是位真正的君子。)

🤔同义词
  • sir, don, Mister, Monsieur (先生;绅士;有身分的人)

1644. gently

'dʒentli 有礼貌地;柔和地

🎤例句
  • ‘You go back to bed now,’ he said gently. (“你回去睡觉吧。”他温柔地说道。)

  • She kissed me gently on the cheek. (她温柔地亲吻我的脸颊。)

  • Gently cook the peppers for 10-15 minutes. (用文火将辣椒煮10到15分钟。)

  • Rain pattered gently on the roof above. (雨点轻轻拍打着上面的屋顶。)

  • The road curved gently upwards. (路缓缓地蜿蜒而上。)

🤔同义词
  • lightly, friendly, soft (轻轻地;温柔地,温和地)

1645. genuine

'dʒenjuin 真的;真正的

🤩短语
  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • genuine gold (纯金,赤金)

  • genuine diamond (真钻石的)

  • genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)

🎤例句
  • ‘Did he really?’ Her surprise seemed genuine. (“他真的这样?”她好像是真的惊讶。)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, true, real, positive (真实的,真正的;诚恳的)

1646. geography

dʒi'ɔɡrəfi 地理,地理学

🤩短语
  • economic geography (经济地理学)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • human geography (人文地理;人类地理学)

  • historical geography (历史地理学)

  • department of geography (地理系;地理学系;地理学)

  • cultural geography (文化地理学)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • national geography (民族地理学;国家地理杂志)

🎤例句
  • a geography lesson (地理课)
🤔同义词
  • terrain, landform ([地理]地理;地形)

1647. geometry

dʒi'ɔmitri 几何,几何学

🤩短语
  • fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)

  • differential geometry (微分几何)

  • analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)

  • computational geometry (计算几何学)

  • projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)

  • plane geometry (平面几何)

  • variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)

  • solid geometry ([数]立体几何)

  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)

  • space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)

  • algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)

  • epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)

  • riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)

  • elementary geometry (初等几何)

  • spherical geometry (球面几何学)

  • coordinate geometry (坐标几何)

  • steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)

🎤例句
  • ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)

1648. germ

dʒə:m 微生物,细菌,幼芽

🤩短语
  • in germ ([比喻]处于初级阶段,处于萌芽阶段)

  • wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)

  • germ cell ([生]生殖细胞;胚细胞)

  • wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)

  • germ plasm ([生]种质;胚质;生殖细胞的细胞质;遗传物质)

  • tooth germ (牙胚)

  • germ warfare (细菌战)

  • germ tube (发芽管,萌发管)

🎤例句
  • Put disinfectant down the toilet to kill any germs. (在抽水马桶里投放消毒剂杀菌。)
🤔同义词
  • seed, plantule ([植]胚芽,萌芽;[微]细菌)

  • burgeon, spring up (萌芽)

1649. German

'dʒə:mən 德国的

'dʒə:mən 德国人

🤩短语
  • german shepherd (德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬;德国警犬(等于German police dog))

  • german shepherd dog (n. 德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬)

  • high german (高地德语;标准德语)

  • german measles ([医]风疹(又称德国麻疹))

  • swiss german (瑞士德语)

🎤例句
  • German history (德国历史)

1650. Germany

'dʒə:məni 德意志,德国

🤩短语
  • west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))

  • made in germany (德国制造(商品标记))

  • east germany (东德)

  • federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)

1651. gesture

'dʒestʃə 姿势,手势;姿态

🤩短语
  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)

🎤例句
  • Luke made an obscene gesture with his finger. (卢克用手指做了一个下流的手势。)
🤔同义词
  • motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)

1652. get

变得,成为;到达

🤩短语
  • get one's (◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚)

  • get something on someone ([口语]抓住某人的把柄)

  • get there (到达那里;取得成功,实现目标)

  • get used to (习惯于…)

  • get rid (摆脱;排除;处理掉)

  • get up (起床,筹备;打扮)

  • get out (离开,出去;泄露;出版)

  • get in (进入;到达;陷入;收获)

  • get into (进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于)

  • get back (回来;恢复;取回;重新上台)

  • get on (上车,上马;进展,使前进)

  • get out of (逃避;避免)

  • get married (结婚)

  • get off (v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等))

  • get better (变得更好;康复)

  • get to know (了解;认识)

  • get through (通过;到达;做完;接通电话)

  • get hold of (把握;抓住;得到)

  • get away (离开;逃脱;出发)

  • get from (从…处得到…)

🎤例句
  • We need to get help quickly! (我们需要马上得到帮助!)

  • It would be a good idea to get professional advice. (征求专业人士的意见,这个主意很好。)

  • You may be able to get a grant from the local authority. (你也许可以从当地政府获得拨款。)

  • He cleared his throat to get our attention. (他清清嗓子来引起我们的注意。)

🤔同义词
  • acquire, make, earn, buy, find (使得;获得;受到;变成)

  • generation, reproduction (生殖;幼兽)

  • become, land (成为;变得;到达)

1653. ghost

ɡəust 鬼,灵魂;鬼魂

🤩短语
  • holy ghost (n. [宗]圣灵)

  • ghost of a (丝毫,微量,一点儿(常在否定句中与 chance,idea 连用,或与 smile连用))

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • ghost town (鬼镇;废弃的城市)

  • ghost image (鬼像;重像)

  • ghost of a smile (一丝淡淡的笑容)

  • give up the ghost ([古]死,断气)

🎤例句
  • They say the young girl’s ghost still haunts (= often appears in ) the house. (他们说那个少女的鬼魂依旧在那房子里出没。)

  • He looked as if he’d seen a ghost (= he looked very frightened ) . (他看上去像见到了鬼似的。)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, jumbie (鬼,幽灵)

1654. giant

'dʒaiənt 巨人;巨物

🤩短语
  • giant panda ([动]大熊猫;大猫熊)

  • giant cell (巨细胞;巨胞)

  • giant star (巨星)

  • giant cell tumor (骨巨细胞瘤)

  • giant buddha (巨佛;天坛大佛)

  • giant salamander (鲵;娃娃鱼)

  • giant slalom (大回转(高山滑雪项目))

  • red giant (n. [天]红巨星)

  • giant planet (巨行星)

  • giant squid ([生]巨型乌贼;大王乌贼)

  • giant molecule (巨分子)

  • sleeping giant (沉睡的巨人(潜力还未充分发挥的大公司或组织))

🎤例句
  • ...a Nordic saga of giants. (…一部关于巨人的北欧传奇。)
🤔同义词
  • Titan, jotun (巨人;伟人;[植][动]巨大的动物)

  • huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro ([动]巨大的;巨人般的)

1655. gift

ɡift 礼物,赠品;天赋

🤩短语
  • gift box (礼品盒;礼物盒;彩盒)

  • birthday gift (生日礼物)

  • christmas gift (圣诞礼物;圣诞礼品)

  • free gift (赠品)

  • gift shop (礼品店)

  • gift wrap (n. 缎带做的包装)

  • holiday gift (节日礼物)

  • gift card (礼品卡;礼物卡)

  • natural gift (天赋才能)

  • gift certificate (礼品券)

  • gift package (礼品包装)

  • gift tax (赠与税)

  • gift of the gab (口才,能说会道)

  • gift of gab (有口才)

  • have a gift for (对…有天赋)

  • gift voucher (礼券(等于gift token))

🎤例句
  • The earrings were a gift from my aunt. (这副耳环是我姑姑送给我的礼物。)

  • The clock was given as a retirement gift when he left the police. (这个钟表是他退休离开警局时收到的礼物。)

  • expensive wedding gifts (昂贵的结婚礼物)

  • Enjoy a free gift with any purchase of $20 or more. (购物满20美元奉送礼品一份。)

  • This excellent cookbook would make an ideal gift for anyone just going away to college. (这本精美的烹饪书送给要离家上大学的人是很好的礼物。)

🤔同义词
  • giving, tribute, present, genius (礼物;天赋;[贸易]赠品)

  • put, endow with (赋予;向…赠送)

1656. girl

女孩子,姑娘;女儿

🤩短语
  • beautiful girl (美丽姑娘)

  • pretty girl (漂亮女孩)

  • girl friend (n. 女朋友)

  • good girl (好女孩,好姑娘)

  • lovely girl (可爱的姑娘)

  • baby girl (女婴;小女孩)

  • gossip girl (绯闻少女(美国一青春偶像剧))

  • girl student (女学生)

  • big girl (大姑娘;大女孩)

  • bad girl (坏女孩;坏女郎)

  • old girl (n. 老校友;老太婆;大姐(用于招呼语))

  • cute girl (可爱女孩)

  • shy girl (害羞的女孩)

  • school girl (女生(中小学))

  • sweet girl (甜美女孩)

  • cover girl (封面女郎)

  • call girl (电话应召女郎)

  • flower girl (卖花女;婚礼中持花少女)

  • hot girl (惹火女郎)

  • dancing girl (舞女(以伴人跳舞为业的女人))

🎤例句
  • Both boys and girls can apply to join the choir. (男孩和女孩均可申请加入合唱团。)

  • Girls! Please be quiet. (姑娘们!请安静。)

  • a teenage girl (十几岁的女孩)

🤔同义词
  • daughter, bride (女孩,姑娘;女儿;女朋友)

1657. give

ɡiv 做,作;送给

🤩短语
  • give oneself ((为...)献身)

  • give up (放弃;交出)

  • give out (分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • give in (v. 屈服;让步;交上)

  • give aid to (给…予帮助)

  • give or take (增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差)

  • give it away ([澳大利亚俚语]放弃;停止)

  • give of oneself (牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人)

  • give one's attention to (v. 注意)

  • give attention to (考虑;注意;关心)

  • give away (放弃;泄露;分发;出卖)

  • give advice (劝告,忠告)

  • give off (发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等))

  • give it a try (试一试)

  • give up on (放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待)

  • give me a call (给我打电话)

  • give an example (举例)

  • give it up (放弃;鼓掌欢迎)

  • give me a hand (帮我一下)

🎤例句
  • Researchers were given a £10,000 grant to continue their work. (研究人员得到一万英镑的经费以继续他们的研究。)

  • I’ve got some old diaries that my grandmother gave me years ago. (我有几本旧日记本,是多年前祖母给我的。)

  • I didn’t steal it! Maria gave it to me! (我不是偷的!是玛丽亚给我的!)

  • Most people are willing to give to charity . (大多数人都愿意向慈善事业捐款。)

  • The situation is now desperate, so please give generously . (现在情况危急,请大家慷慨解囊。)

🤔同义词
  • award, effect, form, grant, inspire (给;产生;让步;举办;授予)

  • flexibility, curve, elasticity (弹性;弯曲;伸展性)

  • look, make a contribution to (捐赠;面向;有弹性;气候转暖)

1658. glad

ɡlæd 高兴的;乐意的

🤩短语
  • glad to meet you (见到你很高兴)

  • glad to see you (见到你很高兴)

  • glad of (对……感到高兴)

  • glad eye (n. [口]媚眼;秋波)

🎤例句
  • We’re so glad you came. (你来了我们真高兴。)

  • ‘I’ve decided to accept the job.’ ‘I’m glad.’ (“我决定接受这份工作。”“我很高兴。”)

🤔同义词
  • happy, pleased, willing, delighted (高兴的;乐意的;令人高兴的;灿烂美丽的)

  • pleasure, satisfy (使高兴)

1659. glance

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 看一下

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 一瞥

🤩短语
  • at a glance (一瞥;看一眼)

  • glance at (看一下,浏览;提到,影射)

  • at first glance (乍一看,初看;第一眼就……)

  • glance over (浏览;简略阅读)

  • glance through (浏览)

  • cast a glance at (向…看了一眼)

  • give a glance (粗略地看一眼)

🎤例句
  • Wyatt glanced around the restaurant. (怀亚特环视了一下餐馆。)

  • Emily glanced over her shoulder. (埃米莉回头看了一眼。)

🤔同义词
  • dekko, shufti (一瞥;一滑;闪光)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视;瞥见;擦过)

1660. glare

ɡlεə 瞪眼

ɡlεə 瞪眼

🤩短语
  • glare at (怒视)
🎤例句
  • The sun glared down on us. (刺眼的阳光照在我们身上。)
🤔同义词
  • dazzle (刺眼;[光]耀眼的光;受公众注目)

1661. glass

ɡlɑ:s, ɡlæs 玻璃;玻璃杯

🤩短语
  • glass fiber (玻璃纤维)

  • a glass of (一杯)

  • glass in (用玻璃把…围(或封)住)

  • glass products (n. 玻璃制品)

  • glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)

  • float glass ([化]浮法玻璃)

  • a glass of water (一杯水)

  • glass fibre (玻璃纤维)

  • water glass (n. [化]水玻璃;硅酸钠;盛水的玻璃容器;古代计时用的滴漏)

  • glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)

  • optical glass (光学玻璃)

  • tempered glass (钢化玻璃;强化玻璃;回火玻璃;淬火玻璃)

  • glass bottle (玻璃瓶)

  • insulating glass (中空玻璃)

  • broken glass (被打碎的玻璃)

  • glass door (n. 玻璃门)

  • glass curtain wall (玻璃幕墙)

  • magnifying glass (n. 放大镜)

  • glass tube (n. 玻璃管)

  • quartz glass (石英玻璃)

🎤例句
  • a glass bowl (玻璃碗)

  • a piece of broken glass (一块碎玻璃片)

  • the cathedral’s stained glass windows (教堂的彩色玻璃窗)

🤔同义词
  • mirror, vitrum ([玻璃]玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子)

  • image, to reflect (反映;给某物加玻璃)

1662. glide

滑动;消逝

滑行

🎤例句
  • Waiters glide between tightly packed tables bearing trays of pasta. (侍者们托着一盘盘的意大利面食在拥挤的餐桌间自如穿行。)
🤔同义词
  • slippage, portamento (滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音)

  • ebb away (滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝)

1663. glimpse

ɡlimps 瞥见

ɡlimps 一瞥,一看

🤩短语
  • glimpse of (瞥见;一瞥)

  • catch a glimpse of (瞥见)

  • glimpse at (v. 看到;瞥见)

  • get a glimpse of (瞥见)

🎤例句
  • I glimpsed a figure at the window. (我瞥见窗前有个身影。)
🤔同义词
  • glance, dekko (一瞥,一看)

  • catch sight of (瞥见)

  • catch sight of (瞥见)

1664. glitter

'ɡlitə 闪闪发光

'ɡlitə 闪光

🎤例句
  • The river glittered in the sunlight. (阳光下河面波光粼粼。)
🤔同义词
  • flare light, lightning flash ([光]闪光;闪烁)

  • stroboflash, coruscation ([光]闪光;灿烂)

1665. globe

ɡləub 地球,世界;地界仪

🤩短语
  • around the globe (全球;世界各地;整个世界)

  • globe valve (截止阀;球心阀)

  • boston globe (波士顿环球报)

  • globe and mail (环球邮报)

  • terrestrial globe (n. 地球;地球仪)

🎤例句
  • We export our goods all over the globe. (我们的商品出口到世界各地。)
🤔同义词
  • this earthly round, terra ([天]地球;地球仪;球体)

  • sphere (使…成球形)

  • conglobate (成球状)

1666. gloomy

'ɡlu:mi 黑暗的;令人沮丧的

🎤例句
  • The report paints a gloomy picture of the economy. (这篇报告描绘了一幅惨淡的经济现状。)
🤔同义词
  • dark, sad, blue, gray, disappointed (黑暗的;沮丧的;阴郁的)

1667. glorious

'ɡlɔ:riəs 光荣的;壮丽的

🤩短语
  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)
🎤例句
  • a truly glorious future (无比美好的将来)

  • a glorious victory (光荣的胜利)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (光荣的;辉煌的;极好的)

1668. glory

'ɡlɔ:ri 光荣;荣誉的事

🤩短语
  • in one's glory (得意;踌躇满志;在某人的鼎盛时期)

  • glory in (v. 自豪;得意)

  • eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)

  • morning glory (n. 牵牛花(番薯属植物);昙花一现的人或物)

  • vain glory (虚荣)

  • reflected glory (借重他人得来的荣耀)

🎤例句
  • She dreamt of future glory as an Olympic champion. (她梦想着将来能得到奥运冠军的荣誉。)

  • Goran’s moment of glory came when he defeated Rafter. (戈兰击败拉夫特,迎来了荣耀的一刻。)

  • He began the season in a blaze of glory , scoring seven goals in as many games. (这个赛季一开始他便光芒四射,七场比赛进了七个球。)

🤔同义词
  • honor, accolade (光荣,荣誉;赞颂)

  • full of oneself, pride (自豪,骄傲;狂喜)

1669. glove

ɡlʌv 手套

🤩短语
  • velvet glove (外柔内刚;表面温和的东西)

  • hand in glove (合作;勾结着;亲密地)

  • glove box (手套箱;手套式操作箱(真空设备用))

  • fit like a glove (完全相合;恰好)

  • data glove (数据手套)

  • take up the glove ((向…)应战;接受(…的)挑战[亦作 gantlet])

  • take off the gloves (不饶恕)

  • baseball glove (棒球手套)

  • glove leather (手套皮)

  • leather glove (皮手套)

  • boxing glove (拳击手套)

  • glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)

  • put on the gloves ([口语]从事拳击)

  • with the gloves off (认真地;毫不留情地[亦作 without gloves])

🎤例句
  • a pair of gloves (一副手套)

  • boxing gloves (拳击手套)

🤔同义词
  • mittens (手套)

1670. glow

ɡləu 白热光

ɡləu 发白热光

🤩短语
  • glow discharge (辉光放电)

  • sunset glow (晚霞)

  • glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)

🎤例句
  • The moisturizer gave my face a healthy glow that lasted all day. (这种润肤霜给我脸上带来了持续整天的一种健康的红光。)
🤔同义词
  • burn, fever heat (发热;洋溢;绚丽夺目)

  • calorescence, ardor (灼热;色彩鲜艳;兴高采烈)

1671. glue

ɡlu: 胶,胶水

ɡlu: 胶合

🤩短语
  • glue gun (喷胶枪)

  • glue stick (固体胶水,胶棒)

  • animal glue (动物胶)

  • hot glue (热溶胶;热粘接剂)

  • glue water (胶水)

  • glue applicator (上胶器)

  • mucilage glue (n. 粘胶;粘液)

  • glue film (胶膜)

  • epoxy glue (环氧树脂胶;环氧胶;混合胶)

  • glue joint (胶水接合点;胶接)

  • starch glue (淀粉胶)

  • super glue (强力胶;万能胶;瞬间胶)

🎤例句
  • ...a tube of glue. (…一管胶水。)
🤔同义词
  • conglutinate (粘合;似胶般固着于)

1672. go

去;走;变为

🤩短语
  • going on (进行,发生)

  • go home (回家)

  • let go (放开;释放;发射)

  • go up (增长;上升;被兴建起来)

  • go on (继续;过去;继续下去;发生)

  • could go (巴不得吃;巴不得喝)

  • go straight (改过自新)

  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • go in (参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进)

  • go all out (鼓足干劲,全力以赴)

  • gone on someone ([口语]倾心于某人)

  • go well (进展顺利)

  • on the go (忙个不停,四处奔走)

  • go by (经过;顺便走访;凭…判断)

  • go somewhere (去某个地方;出去一下)

  • no go (不行,失败)

  • first go ([口语]第一次尝试;一下子,一口气)

  • go astray (v. 走入歧途;迷路)

  • go slow (怠工;慢慢走)

  • go easy (安闲;从容不迫)

🎤例句
  • The plate went crashing to the floor. (盘子哗啦一声掉在地板上。)

  • The bullet went flying over my head. (子弹从我头顶飞过。)

  • John went rushing off down the corridor. (约翰沿走廊飞奔而去。)

🤔同义词
  • walk, step, track (走;达到;运转;趋于)

  • stroke, conduct, process, experiment, try (去;进行;尝试)

  • yield, stomach, stand, abide, tough (忍受;出产;以…打赌)

1673. goal

ɡəul 球门;得分;目的

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)
🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

1674. goat

ɡəut 山羊

🤩短语
  • goat skin (山羊皮)

  • old goat (老色鬼;[俚]讨厌的老家伙)

  • boer goat ([动]布尔羊)

  • goat cheese (山羊乳干酪)

  • mountain goat (北美野山羊;野生白山羊)

  • goat meat (山羊肉)

  • goat hair (山羊毛;切细烟丝)

🎤例句
  • The tiger sprang on the goat. (老虎向山羊扑去。)

  • The goat bunted the calf. (山羊用角抵小牛。)

  • They staked the goat in the back yard. (他们把山羊拴在后院的木桩上。)

🤔同义词
  • chevres, Getcolor ([脊椎][畜牧]山羊;替罪羊(美俚);色鬼(美俚))

1675. God

ɡɔd 神,神像;上帝

🤩短语
  • god bless (上帝保佑)

  • thank god (谢天谢地,幸亏)

  • word of god (上帝之道(圣经工具))

  • son of god (耶稣基督;救世主)

  • man of god (n. 先知,圣人)

  • god of hosts (“万军之主”,耶和华)

  • god knows (天晓得)

  • god of heaven (天神)

  • house of god (教堂)

  • god of war (战神)

  • almighty god (万能的上帝;全能真神;全能的神(等于God Amighty))

  • hand of god (天灾)

  • god of wine (酒神)

  • under god (神的光芒下;在上帝庇护下)

  • children of god (上帝之子(70年代一个基督教原教旨主义教派))

  • god almighty (全能的神;全能的上帝;全能真主)

  • wrath of god (神的忿怒;神之愤怒;上帝的惩罚)

  • act of god (天灾;不可抗力)

  • lamb of god (上帝的羔羊;基督)

  • good god (老天爷;上帝啊)

🎤例句
  • He believes in God. (他信奉上帝。)

1676. gold

ɡəuld 金;钱财

ɡəuld 金制的

🤩短语
  • gold medal (金牌;金质奖章)

  • gold mine (金矿,金山)

  • gold ore (金矿石,金矿)

  • wow gold (魔兽世界金币)

  • gold standard (金本位,金本位制)

  • pure gold (纯金,足赤)

  • gold coast (黄金海岸(西非几内亚海岸);加纳旧称)

  • gold mining (采金;开采金矿)

  • gold coin (金币;小钱)

  • gold market (黄金市场)

  • gold foil (金箔)

  • placer gold (砂金;沙金)

  • gold plating (镀金)

  • gold content (含金量)

  • gold watch (金表)

  • silence is gold (沉默是金)

  • gold ring (金戒指)

  • gold field (金矿区)

  • gold medalist (金牌获得者;冠军)

  • gold card (金卡)

🎤例句
  • She came to the party dripping with gold (= wearing a lot of gold ) . (她披金戴银地来参加派对。)
🤔同义词
  • aurum, zar ([化学]金,[材]黄金;金色;金币)

  • auric, aurous (金的,金制的;金色的)

1677. golden

'ɡəuldən 金色的;极好的

🤩短语
  • golden age (黄金时代;鼎盛时期)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • golden opportunity (绝好的机会)

  • golden state ((美)加利福尼亚州的别名)

  • golden brown (金黄色;淡棕色)

  • golden triangle (金三角)

  • golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))

  • golden section ([数]黄金分割)

  • golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)

  • golden ball (金球;金琥)

  • golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))

  • golden key (贿赂)

  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden gate bridge (金门大桥)

  • golden eagle (金雕)

  • silence is golden (沈默是金)

  • golden monkey (金丝猴)

  • golden bell (连翘)

  • golden boy (有成就的男人)

  • golden bridge (退路(逃路))

🎤例句
  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden sand (金色的沙)

🤔同义词
  • precious, aureate (金色的,黄金般的;珍贵的;金制的)

1678. golf

ɡɔlf 高尔夫球

🤩短语
  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • golf club (高尔夫俱乐部)

  • play golf (打高尔夫球)

  • golf ball (高尔夫球)

  • golf cart (高尔夫球车;球具手推车)

  • golf bag (高尔夫球袋;高尔夫包;球包)

  • golf shoes (高尔夫鞋)

  • miniature golf (小型高尔夫游戏;小小高尔夫球)

  • mini golf (迷你高尔夫球场)

🎤例句
  • He plays golf on Sundays. (他星期天都去打高尔夫球。)

  • a round of golf (一场高尔夫球赛)

1679. good

好的;有本事的

🤩短语
  • good at (善于)

  • good and (完全,非常)

  • good for (有效的;会产生;有支付…能力的)

  • good quality (良好品质,高品质;好质量)

  • no good (很糟,没有用)

  • make good (成功;赔偿;补偿)

  • as good as (和…几乎一样,实际上等于…)

  • do good (对……有好处;有用处)

  • feel good (感觉舒服,感觉良好)

  • good reputation (良好声誉)

  • good news (好消息;福音;喜讯;福音)

  • good job (好运;幸运的事情;干的不错)

  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • good morning (int. 早安,早上好)

  • good performance (良好的性能;良好绩效)

  • good friend (好朋友,挚友)

  • good health (身体健康)

  • good time (好时机;繁荣时期)

  • good service (好的服务;合法发球)

  • for good (永久地;一劳永逸地)

🎤例句
  • a good hotel (一家不错的宾馆)

  • good quality cloth (优质布料)

  • The train service is not very good. (火车服务不是很好。)

  • My French is better than my Spanish. (我的法语比西班牙语好。)

  • You’ll receive the best medical treatment. (你将得到最好的治疗。)

  • His qualifications aren’t good enough . (他的条件不够出色。)

🤔同义词
  • fine, Ok, great, religious, bright (好的;优良的;愉快的;虔诚的)

  • benefit, plus, mercy (好处;善行;慷慨的行为)

  • okey (好)

1680. goodness

英['gʊdnɪs] 美['ɡʊdnəs] 优良,德性,仁慈

🤩短语
  • thank goodness (谢天谢地;幸亏)

  • goodness of fit ([计]拟合优度;适合度,吻合度)

🎤例句
  • He retains a faith in human goodness. (他依然相信人性的善。)
🤔同义词
  • humanity, excellence, mercy, kindness (善良,仁慈;优秀;真谛)

  • omigod, bedad (天哪,啊呀)

1681. goods

ɡudz 货物,商品

🤩短语
  • leather goods (皮革制品;皮件)

  • consumer goods (生活消费品,日用消费品)

  • sporting goods (体育用品;运动用品)

  • household goods (家庭用品;日用商品)

  • dangerous goods (危险物品)

  • quality goods (正品;上等货色)

  • supply of goods (货源;供应商品)

  • sports goods (体育用品)

  • deliver the goods (交货;履行诺言)

  • finished goods (n. 制成品)

  • luxury goods (奢侈品)

  • deliver goods (交货)

  • imported goods (进口货)

  • manufactured goods (制成品;产成品)

  • delivery of goods (商品的交付;货物发送)

  • material goods (有形材)

  • capital goods (生产资料;资本货物;资本财货)

  • industrial goods (工业用品,工业产品)

  • piece goods (n. 布匹;匹头)

  • goods in stock (存货;库存货物;现货)

🎤例句
  • the large market for consumer goods (庞大的消费品市场)

  • Britain’s leading exporter of manufactured goods (英国主要的工业制成品出口商)

  • There will be tax increases on a range of goods and services . (有一些商品和服务将要增税。)

🤔同义词
  • merchandise, wares (商品;动产;合意的人;真本领)

1682. goose

ɡu:s 鹅,雌鹅

🤩短语
  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • goose liver (鹅肝)

  • swan goose (n. 鸿雁,鹅雁)

  • goose egg ([美口]零分;[口]青肿块;鹅蛋)

  • goose meat (鹅肉)

  • wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)

  • goose pimples (小疙瘩(等于goose bumps))

🎤例句
  • ...roast goose. (…烤鹅。)
🤔同义词
  • stupid, fool ([禽]鹅;鹅肉;傻瓜;雌鹅)

1683. govern

'ɡʌvən 统治,治理;支配

🎤例句
  • the leaders who govern the country (治理这个国家的领导人)

  • The party had been governing for seven months. (该党执政已经有七个月了。)

🤔同义词
  • manage, possess, conduct, run, regulate (管理;支配;统治;控制)

1684. government

'ɡʌvənmənt 政府;治理;政治

🤩短语
  • chinese government (中国政府)

  • local government (地方政府;[总称]地方政府官员(或工作人员))

  • central government (n. 中央政府)

  • municipal government (市政府)

  • federal government (联邦政府)

  • provincial government (省政府,省级人民政府)

  • government official (政府官员)

  • government procurement (政府采购业务)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • government office (机关,政府机构)

  • government department (政府部门)

  • district government (地区政府)

  • government sector (政府部门)

  • government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)

  • government intervention (政府干预;政府干涉)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • government organization (n. 政府组织;政府机构)

  • coalition government (联合政府)

  • military government (军政府;军事管制政府)

  • government service (n. 公职)

🎤例句
  • The Government are planning further cuts in public spending. (政府正计划进一步削减公共支出。)

  • The US government has tightened restrictions on firearms. (美国政府已经加强了对枪支的管制。)

  • Neither party had the majority necessary to form a government. (两个政党都没有获得组阁所必需的多数票。)

🤔同义词
  • regime, presidency ([管理]政府;政体;管辖)

1685. governor

'ɡʌvənə 州长;主管人员

🤩短语
  • speed governor (调速器,限速器;蒂器)

  • vice governor (副省长)

  • lieutenant governor (n. 副州长;副总督)

  • electronic governor (电子调速器;电子自动调速器)

  • governor general ((大英帝国国协内独立国家或殖民地等的)总督)

🤔同义词
  • managers, adjustment, ruler (主管人员;统治者,管理者;[机][自]调节器;地方长官)

1686. gown

ɡaun 长袍,长外衣

🤩短语
  • wedding gown (结婚礼服;新娘礼服)

  • evening gown (n. 女子夜礼服)

  • dressing gown (晨衣,便袍)

  • bridal gown (新娘服装,新娘礼服)

  • cap and gown (n. 方帽长袍)

  • ball gown (舞会袍)

  • silk gown ([英国英语])

🤔同义词
  • cope, robe (长袍,长外衣;礼服;睡袍;法衣)

1687. grace

ɡreis 优美,文雅;雅致

🎤例句
  • Lena moved with the grace of a dancer. (莉娜走路姿势有着舞者般的优美。)
🤔同义词
  • charm, politesse (优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲)

1688. graceful

'ɡreisful 优美的,优雅的

🤩短语
  • graceful bearing (风采)
🎤例句
  • Her movements were graceful and elegant. (她举手投足优雅而高贵。)

  • The branches formed a graceful curve. (那些树枝形成一条优美的曲线。)

🤔同义词
  • elegant, pretty, exquisite (优雅的;优美的)

1689. gracious

'ɡreiʃəs 有礼貌的;仁慈的

🎤例句
  • Sibyl was the most gracious, helpful, and generous person to work with. (西比尔非常和蔼,乐于助人,而且为人慷慨,和她共事最愉快。)

  • a gracious apology (落落大方的道歉)

🤔同义词
  • nice, friendly, sweet, delicate, magnificent (亲切的;高尚的;和蔼的;雅致的)

  • oh, my, dear, egad (天哪;哎呀)

1690. grade

ɡreid 给…分等级

ɡreid 等级

🤩短语
  • high grade (高品位;高级的)

  • top grade (优级,最高级)

  • low grade (低级的;低质量的)

  • first grade (一年级;第一级;一等品)

  • at grade (在同一水平面上;同一平面)

  • food grade (食品级)

  • make the grade (成功;达到标准)

  • steel grade (钢种;钢的等级)

  • up to grade (符合标准)

  • ore grade (矿石品位分级)

  • grade school (小学)

  • industrial grade (技术等级)

  • quality grade (质量等级;品质等级)

  • grade level (年级水平;地坪;均夷面;适用年级)

  • grade point (坡度点;积分点)

  • strength grade (强度等级)

  • technical grade (技术等级)

  • grade separation (立体交叉)

  • investment grade (投资级别)

  • grade teacher (小学教师)

🎤例句
  • All the parks are regularly checked and graded by tourist board inspectors. (所有公园都由旅游协会的检查员进行定期检查和评级。)
🤔同义词
  • degree, classes, stage, phase, rate (年级;等级;成绩;级别;阶段)

  • class (评分;把…分等级)

1691. gradual

'ɡrædʒuəl 逐渐的;渐进的

🤩短语
  • gradual change (渐变柔光,渐变)

  • gradual transition (渐变;逐次跃迁;缓变结)

  • gradual advance (逐渐上升,渐升)

🎤例句
  • There has been a gradual change in climate. (气候渐渐发生了变化。)

  • the gradual decline in manufacturing industry (制造业的逐渐衰退)

  • Education is a gradual process. (教育是一个循序渐进的过程。)

🤔同义词
  • piecemeal (逐渐的;平缓的)

1692. gradually

'grædjuəli 逐渐地,逐步地

🎤例句
  • Jill gradually became aware of an awful smell. (吉尔渐渐地闻到了一股难闻的气味。)

  • Gradually, my ankle got better. (我的脚踝慢慢好了。)

🤔同义词
  • stage by stage, step by step (逐步地;渐渐地)

1693. graduate

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 毕业生

'ɡrædʒuət, -eit, 'ɡrædjueit, -dʒu- 大学毕业

🤩短语
  • graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)

  • graduate school (研究所,研究院)

  • graduate from (v. 从…毕业)

  • college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)

  • graduate in (毕业于...学科)

  • fresh graduate (刚毕业的大学生)

  • graduate from college (大学毕业)

  • graduate study (研究生学习)

  • graduate program (研究所课程)

  • post graduate (研究生)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • graduate certificate (研究生证书,硕士证书;毕业证书)

🎤例句
  • a Harvard graduate (哈佛毕业生)

  • university graduates (大学毕业生)

  • a history graduate (历史专业毕业生)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, to finish school (毕业;渐变)

  • postgraduate, advanced student (研究生;毕业生)

  • school-leaving (毕业的;研究生的)

1694. grain

ɡrein 谷物,谷粒;颗粒

🤩短语
  • grain size (晶粒大小,晶粒尺寸)

  • in grain (彻底)

  • grain production (粮谷生产,谷物生产)

  • a grain of (一粒…)

  • grain boundary ([冶]晶界)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)

  • grain growth ([冶金]晶粒生长;[岩石]颗粒生长)

  • grain crop (榖类作物,谷类作物)

  • grain refinement (晶粒细化)

  • grain weight (粒重;种子量)

  • crystal grain (晶粒)

  • against the grain ((与某人的性格、感情或愿望等)格格不入;违反意愿)

  • grain size distribution (粒度分布;粒度级配)

  • coarse grain (n. 谷粒;粗晶粒;饲料用谷类)

  • grain processing (粮食加工;谷粒加工)

  • wood grain (木纹)

  • grain structure (颗粒结构)

  • grain depot (粮食仓库,粮库)

  • pollen grain (花粉粒)

🎤例句
  • There were crumbs and grains of sugar on the table. (桌子上有面包屑和糖粒。)
🤔同义词
  • particle, texture, corn, commissariat ([粮食]粮食;[摄]颗粒;[作物]谷物;[木][纺][岩]纹理)

1695. grammar

'ɡræmə 语法;语法书

🤩短语
  • english grammar (英语语法;英文文法)

  • grammar and vocabulary (语法与词汇)

  • generative grammar (生成文法;衍生语法)

  • grammar school (n. (英)文法学校;(美)初级中学)

  • case grammar (格文法)

  • universal grammar (普遍文法;通用文法)

  • transformational grammar (转换语法)

🎤例句
  • Check your spelling and grammar. (检查你的拼写和语法。)

  • the rules of English grammar (英语的语法规则)

🤔同义词
  • syntax, phraseology (语法;语法书)

1696. grammatical

ɡrə'mætikəl 语法上的

🤩短语
  • grammatical structure (语法结构)

  • grammatical meaning (语法意义)

  • grammatical form (语法形式)

🎤例句
  • grammatical rules (语法规则)
🤔同义词
  • well-formed (文法的;符合语法规则的)

1697. gramme

ɡræm 克(重量单位)

1698. grand

ɡrænd 宏伟的;重大的

🤩短语
  • grand prix (n. 国际汽车大奖赛;头等奖,最高奖)

  • grand canyon (n. (美)大峡谷)

  • grand canal (大运河)

  • grand opening (n. 盛大献映)

  • grand slam (大满贯;满垒时的全垒打)

  • grand theatre (大剧院(位于波尔多))

  • grand prize (特奖)

  • grand jury ([法]大陪审团)

  • grand opera (大歌剧)

  • grand strategy (伟大战略)

  • grand piano (n. 大钢琴;三角钢琴)

  • grand national (n. 全国越野障碍赛马(举办于英国,每年一次))

  • grand master (象棋大师)

  • grand central (中央)

  • grand hyatt (君悦酒店)

  • grand rapids (大急流城(美国密歇根州西南部城市))

  • grand canyon national park ((美国)大峡谷国家公园)

  • grand hall (大厅;大会堂)

  • grand tour ((从前英国贵族子女的)遍游欧洲大陆的教育旅行)

  • grand design (伟大计划;宏观设计;总计划)

🎤例句
  • a grand country house (豪华的乡间大宅)

  • The party was a grand affair. (这个聚会场面隆重。)

  • New Yorkers build on a grand scale. (纽约人喜欢建高楼大厦。)

🤔同义词
  • magnificent, noble (宏伟的;豪华的;极重要的)

  • gee (大钢琴;一千美元)

1699. granddaughter

'ɡræn,dɔ:tə 孙女,外孙女

🎤例句
  • ...a drawing of my granddaughter Amelia. (…一幅我孙女阿梅莉亚的画像。)